QENERAL NEWS. ITEMS. -The Harrisburg Telegraph eays -that Mr, Harrv Thomas, of that place, has. refused an offer of bight thou sand dollars for »pair of hor ses owned by him, ■; —Oapt. Robert Small, who- aiffiendered the steamer Plat' r to our forces, an \ who is now in command of a United State! fu a boa t, was turned out of the oars in Phil! J tlphia a few days ago, on account of bis colol —The Buffalo Courier annom ees the death of fn F Ketcbum, inventor 'of ibe reaper and mower which is known by his was also the inventor of a hand grenade. ' Mr. Ketchnm had resided in Buffalo more than thirty years. —A Boston newspaper carrier recently, re covered $4OO of a man whose dq£ Bit him while he was leaving bis paper. ' ■ , , Burleigh, the Lake Brie Raider, wad de livered to the United States authorities Friday, 2d inst., at the Suspension Bridge, New York, and will be tried by military cjnrt, on ‘ the charge of piracy. ' ; ■ —At a recent execution of d eiierters in the Army of the James, the Elevontl Maine regi ment was excused from wiVnessj&g the scene, not a man having deserted from it since the be- ginning I’of the Richmond campaign —The celebrated chess playet’ Paul Morphy has settled in Illinois. His pte.ient avocation collection of claims in the United States and State Courts. ' ' . ? —Robert Lincoln, eldest son fif the Presiden t,- and familiarly known as the “liVmco of Rails,” is about entering the one of General Grqpts Staff. '—The rebel Gen. Chalmersrlir a speech at Corinth, is said to have denot. cedrHood, and stated that’the ‘ ‘ Confederacy uad'gone.under,” and to have advised his men! to care .for them selves, as he should quit and try to save his property. The rebel General Morrow is said to be waiting to learn on wlrCt conditions'he can surrender himself., r' - —Morocco is to have a tCograph. Before deeidingupon the innovation-Ihe Emperor con sulted his astrologers, who d elded that it was an infernal invention and woo .d'bring calamity: but the Emperor predictions, ordered op the wires and pos’.fj end threatened to behead l anybody who datf *,ged them. Major General Thomas is' man of sense as well as a soldier of ability. • i is a proof of this, we need only write that he! recently declined •to receive a donation in c oney which bis friends had intended to presbr t to. him, the he- r - ro advising that all each d iplsys. of bounty were in bad taste as long as- there " was a dis abled soldier, soldier's widow or.orphan in the land, and declaring also all good-gifts should be reserved for such r s these. j —The four years of continued suffering which the people of Savannah have left ah expression of pain upon 'heir faces. Men have remained in their houseer-br months with out ever going into the streets‘‘or fear of being conscripted : and an instance’s mentioned of one man who had not gone op side of his door for three years. f \ —Jggaa.FgpJ? b SlisslfuJeeß; January 29th of erysipelas'. . Mr. Funk went to Bloomington with the ear-’ set sellers in that region forty years ago, .and* jas 'always takan an active part in public affia is. He died at the age of sixty-seven years...; .On the 14th of Feb. 1863, Mr. Funk deliver d a speech before the Illinois Senate the interne patriotism and broad humor _of which cao-ed its'exlensive publication and made him-' jenerslly known. It was published in full if IThe Agitator at - the time of its delivery. —Some of the (merchant jl ioces and million aires of New York are com mplating a mag nificent project. It is noth ng more nor less than to relieve the nation oT ’its debt by paying the whole amount ($2,000,0 .b,000) themselves. It is proposed to make tl gift in 200,000 shares of $lO,OOO each, of w uch A. T. Stewart,, Wm. B. Astor, and others vill each- take fifty -shares, making np at leas - a quarter of the whole amount in New Yof k.- ■ Tbe realization of such a project would plarid-bolh-government and citizen in a prouder position than , over government o i citizen occupied before. —The late fire in Philadelphia was one of the most disastrous than evcr-'ook place in any • community. It was occasioned by combustion among a large quantity of jVtrolenm, stored in ’ .the vicinity of Washington •.Vjd Ninth streets, in the southern part of The.bil was soon one vast sheet of flam% and pouring down - through the frozen streets, entering cellars and yards, caused a fearful seine of destruction and horror. The neighbors ’wjere all asledpj and oould with" difficulty he" aroused,- ns the weather was tempestuous. -Ai th‘o last reports •iz persons were burned to deitli, and thirteen more.are said to be missing: The property destroyed consisted of forty dwellings, two fac tories, seven stables, thirty sheds, and large quantities of coal and lumber, i The amount of loss is computed at half a million of dollars. One-third only is said.to be -insured. Much suffering is the consequence of this tetri ble calamity. Measures have been promptly taken Tlvo rrtfcy, moved at once to prevent tlje,’‘storing of petro leum, and other inflammable articles .within the city bounds. ■ The Legislature has/before I its - law for that end. Powder and petroleum ehould“> n I ability without heart.cannot control tbe Amer ican people. At no time during tbe war has the govern ment exhibited a more settled determination to “prosecute its war for self-preservatien than to-day. It may turn out that Mr. Lincoln was wiser than we who looked upon his jour ney to Fort Monroe with little favor. One of many, I considered, and still consider that en terprise as of doubtful good. But if it shall ultimate in good, no one will more gladly ac knowledge the error. Its tendency was to be get hopes of an. early peace—hopes wfaiob | oould not fail to suffer blight. But possibly tbs disappointment will work more ill to tbe rebels than to us. It now looks as it might do so. Congress is doing little in tbe ,way of legis lation. The House is engaged on tbe tax-bill —a very great job. The Senate has finished amending the Civil appropriation bill and is now deliberating upon tbe bill to charter a new road from Washington to New York.— The plucky State of Camden and Amboy comes in for a great deal of notice. It is to be hoped that tbe new road will be authorized. - .WAR NEWS. Fort Fisher, N. C.,,Feb. 13,1865, A courier from General Sherman to Admiral Porter arrived at Smithville yesterday, having ridden across the country at great peril, an nouncing the capture, by Shirman’s -forces, of the town of Bnmohville, after three days’ hard fighting. The capture was doubtless effected on the Bth inst. This glad news is confirmed by the Wilmington papers of the Bth, as well as by other. Arrivals of refugees at Smithville. • No particulars of the affair are given. The announcement of £be result has caused the highest exuberance of spirit in this com mand. ■ — - I V War Dip’t, Washington, Feb. 18. Ib Maj. Gen. Fix; . , The announcement of the occupation of Co lumbia, South Carolina, by Gen. Sherman, and the peaceable evacuation of Charleston has been communicated to this Department in- the following telegram just received from Lient. General Grant. E. M. Stanton, Seo’y of War. City Point,' |4;4o P. M.—Feb. 18, ’65. Son. E. M. Stanton, War Department: The Richmond Dispatch of this morning says Sherman entered Columbia yesterday morning; and its fall necessitates, it presumes, tbe fall of Charleston, which it thinks is al ready being evacuated. C. S. Grant, Lieut. Gen.. Philadelphia, Fab. 17,1865. A dispatch to the Press from Norfolk, 16th says s—l have just seen a Captain Goss, a de serter from the rebel forcer. He left Biohmond on Saturday, and said that the authorities had ordered*!! work on the monitors there to eease. THE TIOGA COUNTY AGITATOR. A double ender 4 was blown up by them on I Oil and Salt in Northern Pennsylvania. Thursday last, <- He says they are. about to ,1 - i evacuate Richmond. .■! Of late there has bean much light thrown ’ ——— : upop the theory of internal views of oil and salt ' ' St. Lome, February 17,1865. iby the boarer, ahd it is acknowledged that no The Republican has a special' dispach from exact measurement of oil or salt water levels Cairo giving the following important intelli- fccun be relied upon for the discovery of either gence: of the substances in the basin where they are Late advices front. New Orleans, state that both known toexist, for each-have beenfound the Mexican General Mejia, commanding at upon different levels in the same basin, and Matamoras, has entered into arrangements with without special regard to the sandstone strata, the rebel authorities by which all refugees .or oil rock. from Texas are to be returned and {mediately j It should be remembered that the course of to be conscripted into the rebel army. ; minerals flowing underground bears bat a re- Gen. Mejia claims taking this step.be j niote resemblance to that of rivers on the sur is acting under the orders of the 'Emperor! face; there being in the one case constant de- Maximilian. I I scent, with a free passage from the higher to the FEB. 22, 1865, Gen. Oanby is said to have sent word to General Mejia that be ’ will retaliate by taking and holding Mexican officers as hostages for every refugee returned to the rebels. Dejection of the Rebels —What Sherman is Doing and What is Likely to Happen. Newbeen, Monday, Feb. 13, '65. * The Raleigh (N. C.) Progress, of January 21 contains two extraordinary articles, on the state of the country, of tbn most' defiant char acter. It says that a gentleman of.jnteUigence and position has . just arrived in ; Raleigh from Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina,who states that the people of the last named States are the worst whipped set be bag. .ever seen or heard ~of. They look on all as gone, believing Sherman will meet do serious obstacles, and in fact want the best peace they can get, and, want it now.— The Progress nays that the tone of the Geor gia and South Carolina papers leads to the same conclusion, while we are quite : as much dis gusted with Jeff. Davis now as with Abe Lin coln in I{B6l. “ Sherman’s columns,” says The Progress, “ are moving on, and soon they (ibe Srutb Carolinians) will have a-, chance to spill the last drop of blood, of which we have heard so much. The rulers at Richmond are carry ing us to destruction at the rate of sixty miles an hour," The Progress in its other articles says: ‘ Sher man is in motion, and according to refugees from SaTsnnnab, 1 has a force of 80,000. men Nor is bis army a loose mob prowling in the country to,oppress friend as well as foe—it is an army of discipline, vigor,‘notion. Terry is on our own coast —has Fort Fisher at the mouth of Cape Fear River, and will soon, we think, have Wilmington. He probably has 20,000 to 40,000 men. “ Suppose they combine their forces, Terry and Sherman, we must set them down at no less than about 120 thousand men, and they will move on with the sun, and before the orb that lights the world shall stand erect in the heavens, it is more than probable that tbs Federal flag will float over Charleston, Wilmington, Columbia and Raleigh I Yes Raleigh, too! Grant will stay where he is, and thus keep Qen. Lee’s army in the vice that has held it for the last ten months, and Sherman and Terry will move on. Newborn .would be the water base, Raleigh the inward base; and with Grant on the James and Sherman at Raleigh, both in command of )arge armies, all transportation cut off and supplies exhausted, Gen. Lea’s ar ry would be in a tight place. The Governor and the Legislatures will leave. Sherman comes here and throughout, the State generally, they will do as they have in Savan nah, make the best they can of a condition of things they could not help. The people want peace, regardless of Jeff. Davis and Abe Lin coln. Give them peace and protection for person and property, and they care very little about boundary lines, or who may be President. The Progress also says: ‘ Rumors are rife in Richmond of the evacuation at an early* day of that city, and njany of the citizens be lieve that such a thing will take place. We are prepared for great changes and momentous events in the next sixty days, and even the abandonment of Petersburg and Richmond would not startle ns.” 1 Important to Discharged Soldiers. —The Harrisburg JTeUgrapk says it is important to soldiers who go to Washington to get their arrears of pay and bounty to know that' the cost of their transportation to and from that city is deducted from their account. This de duction can he saved to the soldier, by enclo sing certificates of discharged and blank vouch ers, signed to Col. Frank Jordan, the Penn sylvania State Agent at Washington. Snob accounts can be collected .without the presence of the soldier, and whenever the papers are dispatched as herein directed. Col. Jordan will see that all accounts thus entrusted for settlement to bis department are collected without the presence of the soldier, and the | sums received immediately remitted to the i soldier. , , 11 M. H. C, In the same , connection it is important for persons desiring to visit any of the armies in the field, to know that there is a stringent or der which forbids all- passes being granted for such purposes, except to those who go to get the remains of friends, or to sick soldiers. In these oases the persons applying for a peas, most ex hibit letters or other evidence of the fact or of the dangerous sickness of the soldier they wish visit. In no case will a pass be issued to' those who seek to go to the front for mere rec-J reation or the satisfaction of idle curiosity. —The Cleveland Plaindealer mentions the case of a well dressed young man of good man ners, who gave in his income to the assessor at several thousand dollars, paid the tax and had the pleasure of seeing fats name in the list among the nabobs of the country. On the strength of this he courted a wealthy man's daughter, and married her. Then it was fonnd out that he had no money, and had sold his mother’s watch to pay the income, tax. The Government'made a good thing of it, so did the young man, and nobody will care much whether the girl or her parents have or npt. This case exemplifies the itobing desire of many parents to get rich hus bands for their daughters, without regard to their habits, character or intellect. —James Mullison, late Treasurer of Wyo ming county, is now in jail on charge of em bezzlement. About five thousand dollars ap pears to be lacking in his accounts. When asked by his bondsman whit he had done with it. his answer was “I have lost it by gambling." —Montrose Republican. Purify, purify, purify the blood with Area’s Sarsaparilla, and the humors, derangements and distempers which pervade the system at this season will disappear. We hare tried it and speak with knowledge. lower levels, from the course of the steam to the steam to the ocean, when, in the other, the oil and salt veins in the bowels of the earth may, from internal causes, be thrown above or below its origin. In the western oil district of the State, where gas and salt water are found in the same locali ty, it it is'consideredfa sure index of Petrpleom; and, no doubt the same will prove true in the northern oil district, were they have a strong show of gas and salt water, extending over a large territory embraced in part of Bradford, Tioga, Potter, M’Kean, and Cameron Counties, which cover the eastern bituminous coal and oil basin of the State. In this district the people are Tanning wild in land speculations', particu larly on tbd water of the Sinnamahoning River and its branches, where many oil and salt wells are now being sunk. Some are already down to the first sand-stone stratum, and producing gas and strong salt water; indicating beds of rock salt in that vicinity. The water now boil ing from one of these wells, is producing more than one pouud of salt to. the gallon, which is stronger than the Tioga well, where salt has been'made. Enough salt water is already dis covered .and tested to know that Pensylvnnia is now independent of the Syracuse salt stuck monopoly, and will soon produce more than she consumes.— Petrolium Recorder. AUCTION.— The subscriber having disposed of bis real estate will sell at Auction at bis house in East Charleston, on Thursday, March 2d, 1865, commencing at 9 o'clock A. M., the following proper ty, to wit: 1 span of mares, 1 yoke oxen, 2 cows, 1 two-year old bull, 80 sheep, I hog, 1 two-horse wagon, 1 top buggy, 1 cutter, bob sled, I doable harness. Farming Utensils. —Plows, drag, cultivator, horse rake, forks, hoes, Ac. Household Furniture.—Bureau, table, stands, bed steads, chairs, stove, tin pans, Ac. TEEMS.—AII sums under $lO cash. Over $lO, liberal credit with approved security. H. P. DOCKSTADBR. East Charleston, Feb, 22,1865. MINISTKATOR'S NOTIC E.— Letters of Administration having been granted to the undersigned upon the estate of Joseph-Walker, late of Richmond, dec'd, those indebted will please make immediate payment, and those having claims against said estate will present them fpf settlement to W. W. BAYNES, 1 , NELSON,S. WALKER, J Aamra - Richmond, Feb. 22, 1865.-61* NOTICE.— The Subscribers to the Capital Stock of the “WelUboro Petroleum Company” are hereby notified to pay to the subscriber 5 per centum of their respective subscriptions on or before the Ist Monday in March next. The payment of this assessment will enable them to vote for Officers for said Company at the election to be held on the day cbove mentioned. Notice is hereby given that 5 per centum more of said subscriptions is required to be paid on or before the first day of May next. J. L. ROBINSON, Treasurer. Wellsboro, Feb. 22,1866-3 t. lodean or Cabinet Organ should be able to play Church Music, by a New Method of Teaching Chords and Thorough Base. I guarantee the scholar to be able to read and play at sight Ordinary Church Mu sio at the end of twenty-four or thirty lessons, provi ded the person is familiar with the Letters on the Staff and Key Board. My scholars also have the privilege of Practicing Chorus, Singing .with a fine vocal Society one evening each week. Instruments of all kinds for sale and to rent. Mansfield, Feb. 22, 1865~1m. I JEROME B. NILES, ATTORNEY county relative to bounties, do certify that, from tbs books, we findtho above amount of liabilities of tb» county, with amounts paid on the same by H. B. Card, late Treasurer, and A. if. Spencer, Treasurer of Twg» county, and sufficient bounty funda in haoda of Trsa ser, arising from loan certificafea and collected been ty taxes, to pay the balance of instalments on certifi cates of March Ist, 1864, payable September Ist,'34. As witness oar bands this 19tb day of Jsnvary A. D -186S. CHARLES F. VEIL ) J. <3. ABGETSOTGBR V Auditor.. AUGUSTUS ALBA J .525936 39 268 78 238 00 80 78 > I $268 78 CR. 271 Si 226 Uv « 65 36 46 (ty 7 56 *H 56 1323 42 “ sale of “ .$132907 Si 2U2 H 754 71 781 00 60 09 4911 40 .$132907 42