«. The Tioga County Agitator; Mr M. H. COBB. „ ■ PaM.fho liverj IFednosday morning and'uHlUd t o .obcribers at ONE DOLLAR AND EXi'XSf CjENTS r rear, always IN ADVANCE. i. - F tß.‘ prpsri-eent postage frectocoantysabeerilfers , n -i.'U tacy may receive their mail at post-offioet lo juioiin c matins immediately adjoining, for eWcn- ulcucc. ' [as A.irtTOU is the Official, paper of Tioga fco., £3 loir.-aUfts in every neighborhood therein, finb. .crirti" 11 ' i’shig ou the advance-.pay system, it oiron ;aJ wu.' a Class most to the interest of advertisers 10 K I"h. fc r!ai tJ advertisers as Überil a6 f tW of. fercil'.v .my paper of equal eirenlation in 2 Ui-tkera Pennsylvania. > * --?• A ms- -m the margin'of a paper.itsnSes jIj 5 ; i'.e Mii>-«cription is about to expire. t’ £T Hqjor* will bo stopped when the subsiefyion t ©c I‘vpires. allied* the Agent orders their dot *lnu-. tr-c" 1 JA§. IiOWREY & S. F. WIJLS( 111, 4 irOKXErS & COUNSELLORS £,t It &.W, 3- Will attcn.i the Tioga, Potto; and McLean counties, [ffelltWo, Jan. li Igf" ‘ B DIJKIJfSOS HOUSE, i-. • COES INS, N. Y. :i )[ij. A. FIELD, Propr-.ttor. GiUtSTS taken to and trona the Depo~ free J ot cliaf ge- [Jan. 1. lg£s.] PfiSSfSrtTAWIA, HOVSS;,'' CORNER OF MAIN STREET AND THE Wollsboro. Pa. _ j BIGONY, ..,.Etonijfitpr. THIS p- P n-- oeeb T^piu uni re-farnished throughout, is now open -TO.the f-nic &= & first-class boaso. [Jan. 1 I’, 18?ql] " D. HART’S HOTEL. VI . WELLSBORO, TIOQn CO. PEKlf'i., THE subscriber takes this method t 6 in- j)rm his old friends and customers that he hi - re sed the conduct of the old “ Crystal Foji “tain Hotel." and will hereafter give it his entire attfj;' Jon. Truckful for past favors, he solicits a renewal V :the 1 DAVID HA" )f. WcUsboro, Nov. 4, 1883.-ly. IZAAK WALTON HOESE'I"' Gaines, Tioga County, Pa, 2 C. VERMILYEA iP’Jbpr' itor. THIS is a new hotel located within eat ‘f ac cess of the best fishing and banting groat jle In Vanhorn Pennsylvania. No pain. will bo spaind for * c sjcommodation of pleasure seekers and the trav lUg public. [Jan. 1,18'<3.] A; FOLBT, Witches, Clocks, Jewelnr, jkc., repaired at old prices.' : POST OFFICE -BUILDING, KO. 5, UNION BLOCK. V ; Wellsboro, May 20, 1863. ; a j. EMEfty, 1 i; ATTORNEY AT LAW AN# . " • / MXLrrAEY CLAIM ■A.OSJN - )C, Has removed to the office on Avenue Street,'t, jit door to Bigoney's. Jan. 4, 1B66 ; ’At* H. W. Williams, Wji. II i SikiTir. WILLIAMS A SMITH,'! t . , iTTOUKEYS AND COUNSELORS Ail RA W, BOUNTY & PENSION AOIINAtY. Main Street. WelUhoro, Pa. : ‘r January i, 1865-Iy. S. F. SHAXBLIN, “ BARBER & HAIR-DRESSER, Shop One Door North op Costers’ Ladies’ Hair-Catting done in tho beat manner*; 1 * Wcllsboro, Dec 7, 1864. WESTERN EXCHANGE HiOllbL. KNOXVILLE, BOROUGH, PA. i THE undersigned having leased the above for a term of years would respectfully -jnform tto traveling public that he has put the first* class order for the reception of guests and po- pains will be spared in the accommodation of travelers and ts far as the situation will allow, fa© will .keep *e first clots Hotel, in all things, except prices, whicb will be modciate. Please try us and judge for yodrseives. Knoxville, Oct. 19, 1864-tf. J. H. MARGIN. DRUGS dc nUEDICIIfESt JO. S I'sJOK BLOCK, WELISBQRi ] PA'. P. R. WILLIAE j, BEGS leave to announce to the citizens * 1 Wells boro and vicinity, that ho keeps cons; telly on tend all kinds of • : DRDGS AND MEDfCINEf3,<' Chemicals, Varnish, Paints, Soaps, Pcrfutbeiy, Glass, Brushes, Patty, Fancy Goods, Pure .Wines, J Jrandies, Gins, and all* other kinks of liquors of -she best quality. All kinds of ' < ft PATENT MEDICINES '■* r.-h as Jayne’s Expectorant, Alterative aid Pills; -rer’i Sarsaparilla, Pills and Cherry Pectoral ; Helm : ld’c Extract Buchu, Sarsaparilla and Ro#i Wash; Mrs. Winslow’s Sothing Syrup; Wrightfs Pills; Clark's and Cheeseman’a.Pills : Hall's Bin der’s London Dock Gin; Herrick’s PilU Plas i*rs; Brown’s Bronchial Troches, &c., &£. 5 May 25, 1864-ly. P. R. WILIHiIMS. REVENUE STAMPS.* JOHN M. PHELPS, Deputy Collector. Man sfield, has just received a large lot Of itHpvenue Stcrps, of all denominations, from one cent iip to $5. Any person wishing St&np? can get them aliny office •t Mansfield, or of AL BULLARD, Assistant Assessor, nWtlliboro, Pa. * J. M. PHELPS.' Mtnifield, May 2. 1864. P. KEWCIX, ftCSTIgJfj XAKSFIELQ, TIOGA I- V f i ■ ‘ & prepared to operate in all the improvident in the various departments of filling, •cXtnwjSlog, in tsrung artificial dentures, «fcc. - c -’ il&nsfield, August 30, 1864-3 y. - ' COWAIfESqUE HOUSE. THIS House which has been open for convenience of the traveling public number of years, Indy been newly furnished throughout stid fitted. “? tn as good style as can be found in any country or C; ’l Hotel. The Proprietor does not bespat? in gay -1!i e that there will be no pains spared to add to the comfort of big guests, and make it a home for.them. Ibsbest of stabling for teams: and a good hostler in 'attendance, all of which can ho found C£e cast of Knoxville, Pa- , M. V. PURPLE, Proprietor. Deerfield. May 25, 1864!-ly. - - . WELLSBOBO hotel- " {O-sruer Main Street and the Acenpg.) Wellssoeo, Pa. ' V . B. B. HOLIDAY, Proprietor. ' Om of the most popular Houses in tl ft .county, i b ' 4 Hotel i? the priooipal Stage-house intfiteUsboro. *’ t& S e Blftave daily as follows: .«* Xioga. at 9'a. m.: For Troy, at 8 K m.; For er sty Shore every Tuesday and Friday -jit 2 p.m.; Ooadersport, every Tuesday and Friday? aty2 p. nj- St ages Arrive —From Tioga, at 12 1-2 o’clock From Troy, at,6 o’clock p. in.: Prom Jersey Tuesday and Friday 11 ft- m,; FromCouders ?u**^.ay Friday II a. m. v ‘ —*^ ra,n J r Cowden, the weH-known hcgtler, ‘ I be found on hand, * Oct. 5, 1564-ly.~~ ‘ *1 7 HUGH YOUM^ bookseller . & stati^oner. AND DEALER IK Clocks, American, English, and Swiss ‘tches, Jewelry. Silver Plated Ware, -(Spectacles, ''° re Frames, Photographic Albnmfe, Stereoscopes, t‘"f" :co P e s. Perfumery, Yankee Notions,’ Fishing -He and Flies, and Fancy and Toilet Articles.. SCHOOL BOOKS of every in the junty, constantly on hand and sent by mail or oth tr»isc, to order. S0 ' 5 > VmON SLOCK, WELLSBOBO, PA, THE Afll aehoteo to t|je mnmnim of ti)t mm of ffxttitm aft* tfte Spread of &raU&s Reform* SHALL BE a WRONG (JNRIQHTED, AND UNTIL “MAN’S INHUMANITY to MAN” SHALL CEASE, AGITATION MUST CONTINUE VOL. XI. CLOTHING! CLOTHING! {One door below Harden's Store.) W E R^ j ,°^ T a ni. V^i“ Well9boro a large Stock of CLOTHING and Gentlemen’s Furnishing Goods, Also, HATS 4 CAPS, and a great assortment of LADIES’ CLOAKS, roun din geo an try af 50 PER CEST. CHEAPER, than any 'other establishment in tbia part of tbo country* Our object is to rednco our X WINTER £ FALL STOCK OF GOODS. PRICES: OVER COATS from $4 to $4O. BUSINESS COATS from S 3 to $25. PANTS from $2 to $lO. VESTS from s2} to $B, We bought our goods when .Gold was only 1.50 and we can afford tq sell onr goods cheap. All -our Goods are manufactured under our own su pervision and can not be surpassed in . quality and durability. We respectfully invite every one whoso interest is to be economical, to examine our STOCK And PRICES before purchasing elsewhere. HAST & AUERBACH, of Syracuse, N. Y., and Blossburg, Pa. Wellsboro, Dec. 34, 1864-tf. ’E. A XT. T. ANTHONY A CO., Manufacturers of Photo graphic Materials, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL,' 501 BROADWAY, N. Y- In addition to oar main basinets of Photographic Materials, we are Headquarters for the following, viz : Stereoscopes & Stereoscopic Views, Of those we have an immense assortment, including War Scenes, American and Foreign Cities and Land scapes, Groups, Statuary, «fcc., Ac,- Also, Revolving Stereoscopes, for public or private exhibition. Our Catalogue will be gent to any address on receipt of Stamp.' - - f PHOTOGRAPHIC ALBUMS. Wc were the first to introduce these into tho United States', and we manufacture immense quantities in great varicty. ranging in price from 50 cents to $5O each. Our ALBUMS have tho reputation of being superior in beauty and durability to any ethers. They will be sent by mail, *r£b, on receipt of price. gSt* Fine Albums made to order. CARD PHOTOGRAPHS Our Catalogue now embraces over Five Thousand different subjects (to which additions are continually beiog made) of Portraits of Eminent Americans, Ac., vis: about 100 Major-Generals, 550 Statesmen, 200 Brig.-Generals, 130 Divines, 275 Colonels, 125 Authors, 100 LieuL-Colonels, 40 Artists, 250 Other Officers, 125 Stage, . 75 Navy Officers, 60 Prominent Women, 150 Prominent Foreign Portraits. 3,000 COPIES OF WORKS OF ART, including reproductiona of the most celebrated En gravings, Paintings. Statues, Ac. Catalogues sent on receipt of Stamp. An order for One Dozen PIC TURES from our Catalogue will be filled on the re-., celpt of $l.BO, and sent by mail, free. Photographers and others ordering goods C. 0. If. will please remit twenty-five per cent, of the amount with their order. E, & H. T. ANTHONY & CO., Manufacturers of Photographic Materials, 501 Broadway, New York,. The prices and quality of our goods cannot fail to satisfy. [Nov. IC, 1864-ly.] WELLSBORO ACADEMY.—The second Term of the present school year will begin Monday, Dec. 13, 1864, • Pupils are prepared for College, or for business pursuits. TUITION (for a term of 12 weeks). Common English Branches 4 00. Higher English Branches 5 00. Languages 6 00. Pupils designing to attend but half the term, will be charged accordingly. No deduction is made for absences, unless in cases of protracted sickness. J. B. GRIER, * Weilsboro, Dec. 7,1864-3 L Principal. 1 would inform my friends in Ifl and around'Tioga boro'that I have opened-a shop in the dwelling formerly occupied-by-Miss Ra chel Prutsman. I will have new FALL STYLES of millinery goods constantly on hand.' BRAIDING & EMBROIDERY, MACHINE SEWING of all descriptions, dono on a first-class Grover & Ba ker machine. Materials made up in the neatest manner. MRS. J. P. UR£LL S Tioga. Oct. 26, 1364-3t* '■ FARM FOR SALE.—The undersigned wishes to dispose of his Farm in Covington township, ly ing on Elk Run, about three miles from Covington Boro; afid generally known as'the “ Wetherbee Farm. ,> It contains about 93 acres, with about 60 acres improved. The soil is of tho very best quality of upland and the cleared portion is entirely free from stumps. It is well wctfcrod and has good buildings. Those who want to buy a good Form may find it to their advan tageto pay this one a visit before they “settle down.” Good warrantee deed given. For terms apply to H. H. Potter, Middlebury Center, Pa., or to Levi Rook well, Cherry Flatts, Pa. J. B. POTTER. Washington, D. C., Nov. 30, 1864. n I L l IJGR ¥. BRAIDING & EMBROIDERY, MACHINE SEWING, DRESS & CLOAK-MAKING. I would inform my .friends in and around Tioga borough., that I have opened a shop in the dwelling formerly occupied by Alias Rachel Prntamah. I will have new FALL & WINTER STYLES of Millinery Goods constantly on hand, Tioga. Nov. 23, J 64-3t* MRS. J. P. URELL, REVENUE STAMPS. A LARGE ASSORTMENT. of Revenue Stamps of all denominations, just received at the First National Bank of.Wellsboro, in the Store bnHdxng of C. & J. L- Robinson. Persons Wanting-Stamps are request to call and get a supply, f Wellsboro, May 25, 1864—tf. • i PURE. GINGER, at ' r v ; ROY’S Dayo.store WELLSBOBO., TIOGA COUNTY, PA.. WEDNESDAY MOBNING, EEBBUABY 1, 1865. THE BACHS WOODSMAN AT SEA. Among the crew of the “ Maxwell,” a mer chant ship bound to San Francisco and the Sandwich Islands, there was one of those tall, quaint-looking, raw-boned individuals who gen erally come under the denomination of back woodsmen. Here, then, on shipboard. Bill SHnga was de ault>4b\ign* 4iji~^v»vgiq—ocvcv - tpimi' Aac' Ttipc®,' blocks, and the many little intricacies that pertain 10 a full-rigged merchantman. Hence the many and serious blunders he made, both below and.aloft, to the great indignation of Captain Blake, and the amusement of the foremost hands. “Ob, yon infernal lubber V,’ the skipper would roar out, shaking his fist at him. “ I'd like to feel of that head of yoorn with a hand spike'and see what it is made of.” To which' Bill would sometimes reply in the following style ; “ Look here, Captain. I coaider myself a free and civilized critter, and must be treated ac cordin’; so don’t .you. go to folerin me up with your-cusses-and sbakin’ your fists. I never was used to it, and it won’t do me a bit of goood, I can tell ye. As to feelin’ of ray head with a handspeck, it wouldint convert me nutber, for laying phreuogics aside, I reck on you’d find it pnrty tuff, alter all." Then in a towering rage, which only the col lossal proportions and fearless eye of the back woodsmaiTconld keep within bounds, the cap tain would order him to take a hammer and knock the rnst off the anchor's, or sweep the decks with a broom which would be cheerful ly performed by Bill without the slightest sus picion that the captain was “hazinghim up," (over-working him.)- Butin attempting to- “ haze” our powerful shipmate it soon became evident that the cap tain suffered more than hie intended victim, as with his prodigons strength of body and qick nese of movement the backwoodsman so easily performed the multitude of tasks imposed unon him that the eomma'oder was continually har assed in his efforts to keep him busy. “Catch mo taking such a lubber in my ship again," the skipper would frequently .say, ad dressing bis mate, Mr. Gumps, “he isn’t fit for anything, and I can’t think, for the life ,qf me what to put. him at next. But we must put him to work somehow or other. Can’t' you think'of nothing'?” “ Send him aloft to tar down," said Gumps. bo’ll spill- *t»e tar on deck, and dirty the planks which we made him scrub so clean yesterday." “ All the I etler," said Gnmps, for wo can make him scrub them over again, and there is two nice little jobs you see—the tarrin’ and the scrubhin’ —to say nothing of the chance it pill give you to cuss him. “ Glorious !” said the "captain. “ Gumps yoa’re the man!” I’m the man," replies Gumps, and taming up m his heel, sings out: . .‘f You Bill Slings, get « tar bucket, dnd tar Gown thaTfore-rigging.” “ Aye, aye, sir.” “ And mind that you "don’t spill any of the tar!” added the captain,winking at Gumps, who winked hack agrin. “ If it isn’t agin the bounds of human na lur’ I won’t,” replied Bill, as he mounted, tar bucket in hand. r r Presently, as the captain and bis mate had foreseen, the black drops began to descend in little showers on the deck. Then the former walked forward, and looking up at Bill poured forth a torrent of curses— laughing all the time in his sleeves, and turn ing around to wink at his mate. Suddenly one of those winks was stopped in the midst of its career, by a drop of tar falling into his eye, then ho swore in earnest. Daring the whole of the next day and the day following, Bill was kept steadily at work scraping and Scouring the decks, which task, when'-finished, was followed by another, de vised after the same manner as tho foregoing, Thus it was that the officers of the Maxwell managed too keep poor Slings continually em ployed at something while they unanimously declared that he was good-for nothing. \ln due course of time, the ship arrived at San Francisco, where she remained two weeks, and was then ready to. sail for the Sandwich Islands. ,An addition had now been made to our number in the person of a traveling show man, together with three wild animals, consist ing of a leopard, tiger and a wildcat, which he carried with him and was anxious to dis play to the good people of Honolulu, As there was no other convenient place fop the cakes in which the animals were confined, they hod been confined'as far' aft as possible, and securely lashed down to prevent their be ing washed overboard in a gale of wind. The aspect of each of the prisoners with the brist- Kng hair, glaring eyes and shiny rows of teeth, was savage enough. It was the opinion of Bill Slings which be frankly expressed to the showman, that they-, didn't have more than half enough to eat. * And I’d warn ye stranger,’ he added, point-1- ing toward the cages, “ to keep a good lookout on thousand, fix up those doors a little, else the critters will be breaking loose some o’ these fine days and creating a mighty rumpus. Them doors ain’t set in as they ought to be 'specially the one-where the catamount is. . But the showman gave Bill a contemputous glance, saying, “ that he knew what he was about, and that Bill needn’t concern himself.” Three days out From San Francisco, we •were overtaken by a violent gale of wind which caused oa to etow away every rag with the ex ception of the close reefed top sail and top gal lant sail. Rolling and pitching violently among the heavy seas, the ship’s motion greatly dis composed the showman’s annimals and made them unusually furious. They dashed, them selves against th» bars of their cages, gnashing their teeth and uttering savage growls, which mingled strangely with the wild (howling of thegaleand the roaring of the ocean. As night J&istellang. BY - ROBERT STiRBtJCK. TATOR. set ia they grew worse, until the noise they made became perfectly demonaioal. By this time]the gale had somewhat abated, bat the clouds had turned to a pitchy blackness and a heavj thunderstorm was now raging around ns. The light, save relieved by flashes of lightning, was «ne of intense gloom, and what with the creaking of the ship’s timbers, the loud, sharp crashes of the thunder, the roaring of the still turbulent sea, the dying shrieks of the gale and the howling of these three wild animals, we might have indulged in the fancy that we captain, as tSe"rain descended in toraents “ get the buckets and hang them up to catch water.” With hie usal alacrity, the backwoodsman was obeying the command, when an unexpect ed roll of the vessel caused the captain to lose his balance and. slip—his head coming in con tact with one of the buckets that Bill was in the act of raising. Withont'pausing to reflect that the fault of the Occident lay with hinself, the skipper in a fit of ungovernable passion, lifted his foot and dealt enr shipmate a furious kick in the side, but the'next moment he found himself lying in the lee-scupper, to which place he hacl been sent by a powerful blow from the fist of one on whom he had so unjustly vented his anger. Picking himself up he roared ont in a voice hoarse with rage: ‘‘Mutiny ! mutiny 1 Officers, seize that man. Pound him—-kick him—trample him under foot. But, grasping a hatchet lying under the carpenters’ bench, the backwoodsman; placing his back against the rail, and vowed that he would cleave the skull of the first man who at tempted to lay hands oh him. Perceiving that his officers did.not dare to make the assault, the captain despatched his son, a lad of fourteen„to bring him up the double barrelled gun that was lying, ready loaded, in the state-room. The' boy obeyed, and returning soon placed the weapon in his father’s hands. Pointing it' at the head of Bill Slings, the skipper {oared out. “Give np that hatchet, and surrender, or you are a dead man. At that critical moment a crash was beard in the after part of the vessel, and the next mo ment a wild cry of terror came from the lips of the captain's sob, as he sprang into the main rigging and began speedily to ascend, pursued by the catamount, which had at last succeeded in bursting open the door of her cage. All this had occurred so suddenly, that the boy and his partner hod disappeared in the darkness aloft ere the captain could recover his presence of mind. Armed wirn such weapons as were nearest at hand, a few of the men bad already loapo/4 fata tljtJ Tlggltlg »ua eytx’oatrrg- Aig, the ratlines as fast as their encumbered hands would aebrit. ' “0, Qcd 1 my son—my son—save him I cried the excifed parent, as a sudden flash of light ning revtyled to his sight the form of his boy in the tormost shrouds, with the fierce animal a few feet felow him. It was plainly evident that the mtamount would reach her prey ere the men conn succeed in attacking her, as the sail ors had pot got near the top. Another flash of lightning, and the sharp crash ofjthe captain’s rifle, hastily pointed in the dire tion of the beast rang out upon the gale, mipgled with the.terrific crash of thunder which tors' forth simultaneously with the re port. tut he looked in vain for the animal, and pr ediving that be had missed his mark, uttered a lery of suqh heart-rending anguish that no withstanding the late quarrel they had, the nolle heart of Bill Slings thrilled with pity as be llsened to him. Havug discharged but one barrel of the in strument, another yet remained loaded, and the captain felt that the next shot'would decide the tate of his son, for it was plain that ere he could have tine to reload after his second fire the boy must he torn to pieces by the savage beast, if indeedthis had not already taken place. Elevating his piece, be anxiously waited for another flash, but when that flash came be did not fire. He had seen his son clinging to the top gallant yard arm far up aloft while the cat amount was but a few paces from him making frantic efforts to extricate one of her hind legs from a rope in which it had become entangled. So close to each other Were the animal and her prey, that the anxious father had not dared to discharge his piece, held moreover by hands which shook with excitement lest the shot should strike his boy instead of the animal for which it was intended. “ Cap’n," said Bill Slings, at this juncture, “ you just give me th at rifle of yourn trad [I will fix the critter, in no time, lam an old hand at the business, and could hit the varmint if he war twice as high. Them paws of yourn shake so. it’s no wonder yon could not fetch the cat amount.”’ There was something in the behaviour of the backwoodsman calculated to inspire confidence at once, and the captain allowed him to take the weapon from his hands. He was fearfully excited, and his whole frame shook like an as pen. Bill bad scarcely elevated his piece when another flash of lightning illuminated the ship, and a wild exclamation of anguish burst from the captain’s lips as he beheld the ferocious beast disengage herself from the rope and make a spring towards the boy. But the exclama tion was almost drowned in the report of the rifle discharged by the backwoodsman at the same moment. Then a wild piercing cry went up amid the storm, a cry like that of a tinman being, and something dark waa seen ns it de-' scended through the gloom, and fell with a Ibud splash into the sea. The captain’s face grew pale as death—so pale we could see it flash oat distinctly through the darkness. “ That cry,” he gasped, laying hia hand on Bill’s shoulder," was human, 0 God 1 Wretch, wretch, you have killed my son 1" Bill did not answer. With outstretched neck he jfazed steadily upwards as though he would pierce the gloom which shrouded the yards from sight. Has this shot struck the beast or the cap tain’s son ?” was the .question shouted to the men aloft. The wind; howled,the thunder crashed, the seas roared and the ship’s timbers creaked dismally, but there came no answer. The suspense was fearful. The captain groan ed, and then staggered against the rail while Bill’s face grew as white as a sheet. We could bear bis big heart thumping against bis bosom. The question was'repeated a second time. “ All right 1” frbm the lips of the men aloft. “ All right, father. I’m safe 1” from the lips of the boy, and a few minntes afterwards he leaped to the deck, and was clasped to the neck of his parent. Having thus vented the first gush of joyous feeling, the captain stepped up to Bill and clasping him by the hand, said; &s& your iorgiv^ne*fslui - ati' tuctuTjiad-jjctoetor evry harsh word that I have uttered against yon, for every needless task that has been imposed on yon through my instrumentality. I have said that yon were good for nothing. I declare to all hands that you are the best man in the ship, and from this moment a truer friend to yon than Capt. Bloks does not exist The Captain kept his word, and as the result of kind treatment, before the end of the voyage a better seaman- than the noble-hearted Bill Slings never walked the deck of a ship. Future Prospects For Mechanics. When the war shall have ceased, this coun try will present a scene of industry unprece dented in history. War always devastates and destroys, and in the old countries of tho world •where slower methods and no system are em ployed, it takes generations to repair the dam age of a great conflict. On some of the older baltlefields of the Kevolntion, the marks of earthwrrka are still plainly vlssible. But in future, when the present struggle is decided, our mechanics will have opportunities to display their energy and skill to the utmost. The States laid waste by the tramp of contend ing armies mast be made to bloom an aw, and be ploughed, not with fire and sword, but by the sturdy teeth of some machine. . The mills which are now silent, or used only as the refu ges for sharpshooters, must grind or saw again in the future; and the steam engines which are rusted and bent out of shape be repaired'. The water wheels must be adjusted so that they whirl vigorously with their loads. There are factories razed to the ground which must be again raised, and the thousands of spindles which now rest idly in their frames, mnst fly in a short time as swiftly as of old; So of the steamers which furrowed the sea, but are now a wreck, or sunk, or otherwise lost to the commerce of the world—they must be replaced-. Down the slanting ways to the sea the new keels shall glide while the sunburnt carpenters and the engineers watch their craft, baptism with pride. ThuTaimraasonau'reach out their arms again ; they shall face the pra ries, they shall stretch away to the illimitable West. Many roads are now broken and des troyed that- will have to be surveyed, and here the professional man will claim his share with the artisan. The locomotives that have ■ been destroyed by hundreds, wilt require to be reproduced with all the celerity onr shops are capable of. Substantial rewards seem, nay are certain in the future for those who are now laboring to re store, not to destroy the Government. Mechan ics, more than any other class in the commun ity, have a direct interest in its maintenance, and should be the last—as we believe they are —to encourage its enemies in war. Self inter est, if not patriotism, should be ah incentive to put forth every effort to restore tranquility and peace. —Scientific American. The American People. —Do they gay this people is a congeries of the most promiscuous elements, gatherd as the discontented from aH lands? I confess the collection. But in this very discontent with all other lands,,! discern, also, the most remarkable testimonies of a homogeneous character and purpose.- They are the fruit of all lands. They are the scum, if men choose to call them so, of ail lands, con ceding in that very illustration, that they are rising, volatile, progressive elements of all peo ple, which the grinding of oppression has ex pressed, and the boilling of revolution, has disengaged. They are not the crude, dead, neutralized, conservative sentiment and mass which remains behind when the work of prep aration has been complete. They are the peo ple of all lands, who have cherished aspirations of all freedom, and who could not endure the bondage of oppression—who have so loved the form of liberty and so conceived the attractions ofits priceless worth that they haVebeen willing to surrender all hereditary ties, and bravo the storms of ocean, and ail the wearyings of gain ing a new abode, that, though their lives might he consumed in the perilous undertaking, their children,at least, might be free and independent. The very poorest of them had a perception of banian elevation, demonstrated in the very choice and hazard which they thus adopt, that the highest despot or richest nabob whom they left behind had no power to conceive,—[Dr. Tyng. : Moral Courage. —Young man, would you become morally strong? Would you grow up perfectly competent to resist .every foe to your happiness, every enemy which may dispute your progress in the way of noble manhood? Would you fit yourself for usefulness in this world, and for happiness in the nest? Then listen to the feeblest voice of conscience, oall-f ing you to duty and to right. There is no more certain method of cultivating and promo ting moral strength by heeding continually that light which “ lighteth ever man which cometh into the world.” When specious temptation is presented before yon, when there is thrown over it the witching gaze of fashion and show, do you not hear that gentle and precious voice bidding you look away and shun that specious temptation ? That voice is soft as the whisper of angels, and kind as the melting tenderness of a mothers pure love. You cannot disregard it but of your imminent peril. Every time you listen with attention your ear becomes keener to heat, and yonr strength more competent to resist temptation. It will soon become easy to do right. The charm of temptation would lose its power over yon. —[Morning Star, ~ Rates of Advertisings' Advertisements will bo charged tl per sqasre 19 of lines, one or three insertions, and 25 cents for every aubseqnentinsertlon. Advertisements of less tbanlO lines considered as a square. The subjoined rates will be charged for Quarterly, Half-Yearly and yearly advertisements; ■ X Square,....,. 2 do. 3 do 1 C01umn,.... J do. 1 do Advertisements not having the number of inser tions desired marked open them, will be published until orderecLput and charged accordingly. Posters, Handbills, Bill-Heads, Better-Heads, and all kinds of Jobbing dona in country establishments, executed neatly and promptly. Jastices’. Constable's and other BLANKS, constantly on hand. NO. §3. I think your readers, says the Annapolis cor respondent of the Philadelphia Press, will find in the following somothis/g touching, exhibit ing, ns it does,.all the deep intensity of a mo ther's lore. There is a grandeur in the conduct of this poor lone mother, whose lore has made her mad, who yearns for one her poor faded eyes will never sea again. More than a year ago her son, a member of a Connecticut regiment, was taken prisoner and -confined in.. Aadarsonville. I changed. His mother. In Conn'eofiqut. hearing' of it, and believing that ha was among ms number, left her desolated home and came to Camp Parole, which is situated two miles from Annapolis, to seek her treasure among the boat loads landed on the Severn. She waited, wea rily waited, day after day, for the coming of her boy; but, though many came, he was not among them. “Hope deferred maketh tha heaat sick,” and so it was with her. Broken, hearted with constantly recurring disappoint ments, her mind, already shaken by grief, at last gave way. Ever since, more than six months, she has been stopping in this city— how or where I know not. Daring all this time she comes to the office of Dr. Vanderkieft, the surgeon in charge, to ascertain whether any boat loads of released prisoners have arrived. When the last detachment came in the seemed overjoyed, and went from skeleton to skeleton, skanning them eagerly and anxiously. Bat her son was not there, and each day she went wearily back to her home. The kind-hearted surgeon, although he knows and he has told her many times that her son had Ken official ly reported as dead, still answers her every day the aame momentuous “ No 1” She comes always provided with a shirt, a pair of drawers, pantaloons, boots and cap, and when informed that her son has not yet arrived, goes down the graveled path across the lawn to the very end of the long wharf. There she stands looking over the broad waters of the Chesapeake for fully an hour. Clad ever in the same neat dresa and closely fitting bonnet, she gazes wist fully, longingly, out over the blue waste, as if her very eagerness would hasten on the bark 'she imagines bears back to her her child. But her tear swollen eyes at last grow dim her strength fails and with the k empty void aching in her breast, oh bow agonizingly she slowly turns to depart. The son she shall meet, poor, crazed, broken-hearted mother, never, never this side the hither shore. The time was when bojs were considered of but trifling acconnt npon the farm. They an swered to run on errands and to do the light chores about the house and barn. To keep them ont of mischief when not attending school they possibly did some service astride the horse to mark out the corn ground and culti vate the com and potatoes. But if amhifious ♦o join the men in the field or elsewhere, they were equipped with the most worthless, oast aside tools, such as rusty hoes, dull, worn ont scythes, old fashioned forks, used up shovels, doll axes; battered hammers, unfiled saws, and so on, through the whole catalogue of farm implements. They grew weary using them, and so would men have done accomplishing on ly the same amount of labor. It would not be strange if suck treatment firall planted dis satisfaction in the heart of many a farmer’s boy, which finally ripened it into utter disgust, the seeking of employment behind the counter of the village store, or, perhaps in something less honorable, which in the end resulted in in iquity and ruin. But now boys upon the farm ara the equal of men of those days. By the aid of the new class implements they are equivalent to several men with the best of the old implements.— Boys have indeed wonderfully increased in importance in these last few years, and nothing is too good for the brave, willing, ambitions little fellows. And they most richly deserve their newly gained importance. Two and one. half millions of men taken from the industrial pursuits of life for the purposes of war—more than one-half of these direct from the farming population, and yet an increased number of acres in cultivation and an increased yield in agricultural productions, save where the vicis situdes of seasons or the ravages ,of insects have interfered. How could this have been accomplished without the aid of the noble boys who have remained at home ? Their works have been scarcely less creditable or im portant than that of those older “ boys in blua'* that have labored in those other fields where the harvest is the harvest of death. We have faith in the farm boys of this day and generation. The nation owes them its sincere gratitude. They are deserving of a& the benefits that shall result to them from the new industrial schools that are about being established. The early life is a preparatory school that will teach them to appreciate the benefits and blessings that the agricultural colleges are intended to dispense. Honor, en courage and care for the boys of the farm.— Frame Farmer. How to Prevent Wet Feet. — A writer in the Mechanics Magazine, who says he has had three pair of boots last him six years to come, tells us bow he treats them. I pat a pound each of tallow and rosin in a poll on the fire'; when melted and mixed apply it hot to the boot with a painter’s brash until the soul and upper will soak no more. If it is desirable that the boots should immediately take a polish, dissolve an ounce of wax in a teaspoonfull of turpentine and lampblack. A day or two after the boots have been treated with the' rosin and tallow, rub over them this wax and tur pentine, hut not before the fire. Thus the ex terior will have a coat of wax alone and shine like a mirror. Tallow and : |raase become rant cid and rot the stitching and leather, but the rosin gives it an antiseptic quality which pre serves the whole. War is a washerwoman like grief? Because she wirings men’s besoms. 3 MOHTH3. 6 SOUTHS. 13 MOUIHS 54,00 $5,75 $7,60 6,00 8,25 10,00 • .... 8,7 a 10,75 12,88 ...10,00 12,00 15,76 ~18,75 25,00 31,50’ .30,00 42,00 60,00 & Stricken f&othor. - fttt. -Hift. Pawn.