,j — f ; . « f • Rhode island, Kew Jersey, Delaware, Indiana; Illinois, end California 'who,' by t|d laws of those States, could notfvote away ftom- their homes, and which number be less than 90,000. Nor yet is this all. Ile .-number in 'the organized Territories is n tyitte how to what it was four years ago, while thousands, white and Hack, join us as the natidhal arms press back the insurgent lines. ' ' j ’ 9o much is shob.-n afirjjiitiveW and negative ly by the election. - It is not - Material to in quira.liOvv the increase has bean-prod need, or to show that it woubd-have tides greater but for the war, which is probably .jrhe." The im portant fact remains deainn^faledy that we have more men now than we, bad the war began, that* wo arc nof c! hausted, nor in the process of exhaustion, that we are gaining, strength, and.may, if need b< , .maintain ‘the contest indefinitely. This, as .‘omen’. Mate rial resources are now more complete and abundant than ever. _ y The national resources chon nreupexhansted, and, ns we believe, inexhaustible- -The pub lic purpose to establish and tnvnntai’n the na tional authority is unchanged, and, As wo be lieve unchangeable. • The manner of cdr.tinn-' ing the effort remains. to choose. 'On careful consideration of all the -evidAies accessible, it teems t.o uio that no attempt atjnesorifition with the insurgent leader could, resultin'any-good. He would accept nothing short of a severance of the Union, precisely what We will not and cannot give. Hts declarations -to this. effect eve explicit and oft repeated. f ITe-docs not at tempt to deceive us. rile affords ns no excuse, to deceive ourselves.' Fls emnot voluntarily rc-aerrpt the Uhirn. V,’e enhnot voluntarily vic'd it. Between him and os the issue is dis tinct. simple and inflexible. It is an issue\ which can only bo tricd.by -wnr and 'decided by victory. If we yield we ajd beaten. lithe Southern people fail him he fa beaten. Eiihor way, it would be the victorW'ihd defeat follow ing war. Whut is true, of him who heads the insurgent cause, i 3 nojt necessarily true of those wtio follow.. Although hecarir.ot rc-accept the Union, they qjvn. ■ Some of them, wo know, already desire peace and re-onion.— The number cf such may increase. cah at -any moment have peace, simply ■laving down their arms and submitting to the) national authority under fhe> Constitution.— After so much the Govcnunar.a could not. if it would, maintain war against them;. The loyal people would not enstajn or ailqw it. If ques tions should remain, we would adjust them by the means cf peaceful legislation, conferences, comts, and votes in, tional end lawful channels. * Some certain and 1 other possible questions are and would be be yond the Executive power tc, adjust',- as, for in stance, the admission of members into Con gress, and' whatever might Require the .appro priation cf money. TbtrExocutive power itfeolf would be greatly diminished by*the' cessation of actual war. Pirdonst and remissions of forfeitures, however would the Ex utive control. In what spirit and temper thi;s control would be exercised can be fairly judged by the past. A j't>ar j\go n general pardon .and amnesty, upon specified terms, were offered to’ all c-xcoot certain designated classes, and it was nt the same time made.known thdt the excepted class es were still within contemplation- of special clemency. During the year ;many availed tcmsclvcs of the general protisfan, and''many more would, only that the eights of had "faith in some led to such, precautionary ofi rendered the practical process less .easy end certain. During the same tiuttl, also, special pardons have keen granted to individuals yjf ths excepted classes, and no voluntary appli cation has teen dented.’ Thus, prac(ica!y, the door has been for a full'year open to all, ex cept such as were not in condition to make free choice —that is, such as were in custody or. under constraint. It is stilUfo open to all.-r- But,the time may come stall demand that it bo close;. \iti that in lieu mote vigorous measures tU',- i heretofore shall be adopted. • s In -presenting iKe abandonment of armed resistance to the national. authority cn the part of the insurgents ns tbo cnly indispensa ble Condition to ending tbc-War_,o,n ih-o part of the jSovt-rnmcr.t, I retract nothing.,heretofore said as to slavery.' I -repeat the declaration made a year ago, that whik-1 remain in my present position 1 shall nut-attempt to retract or modify the Emancipation'Proclamation, nor *hali ; l return to slavery any person who is free bv the terms of-that proclamation or by any r-f tbs acts of Congress. If the people should, by whatever mode or means, make it an Executive duty to re-enslave such persons,, another, and not I must be their instrument to perform it. In stating if*single condition of' peaces-1 simply to say- that the war will cease cn the part of the Government whenev er it shall have ceased-on t*ie_ part of those who began it. ,A3Rshak'Li-NCdl>-. December &, 1864. “ New countries have wants br.d. habits pecu liar to themselves; In o«r'widely extended nnd sparsely settled territory; medicines ready prepared are more employed, and are in fact a greater necessity than;n the aid countries. Dr. Ayer’s preparations hove - driven the puhlio greater confidence in this X’lass nf remedies than had ever been felt befofb. Physicians,in stead of discarding them, ror-iv favor thonse of such ready at hand antidotes or disease, when they can be depended on. Aiid we wish our rendors’ to know’, that jo publishing J. C. Ayer ACo.’/advertisement, or any. others of like reliable character, we think £e are .fnsnisbing them op useful information any with' which we can fill oar colmpns. ifyv. isvillc Juvrnal. Miss Dii, the philarithrop st, has jest visit cd Elmira, N. T.-, nn a’ tout -of inspection to the rebel prison.. She was.highly gratified at the manner in which the Government provides for tbeprisor.crs of wer .there. Miss Di-v visited the several hospitals, including {he rebel hos pital, in company with Cnl. 'Tracy, command one of the post. She wr.'s invited by him to examine the beef. pork.an4 vegetables furnished to the prisoners, and’exrpassed herself satisfied ,wlth them ali, as well as *|je gunetal care- be stowed upon them. Geitbnly wish seemed to be that our prisoners in the Smith should be ns well provided for os Elmira now are. Geo. D. Prentice of ihf American Knights must be retaliated without favor to any of the motley crew. Such men are entitled to tbo -crust and cup of cold water commanded to be given to all, the just and the anjust, alike, and to nothing more. We must “fight the devil with fire.” M. H. C. The Message, like victory in the field, has two perceptible effects—the elation of loyal men and the discomfiture of traitors. The calm and confident tone of the document is equiva lent to a victory in the field.. There is no shuffling; no attempt over a single event or act of the past year; no elaborate argument to conceal th£ hearing of facts; no relaxation of the grip upon the throat of trea son. He telfs a plain, unvarnished story which will rank among the best of American State papers, and furnish the groundwork of the history of the republic of 1864. As the renders of the Agitator will peruse the Message in full,l need not enter into details. It may be well enough to say, however, that the condition of the finances, as officially stated, may cram the lie down the throats of blatant traitors in the north, who have frightened the penurious and timid with reckless estimates of the public indebtedness during the autumn just past. The debt is still less than two thousand millions, notwithstanding the asser tions of these unmitigated rebels that it was three 'thousand millions. The bulk of these falsifiers are men who owe every cent of their property to tbo beneficence of the Government, "and who do not pay into the common treasury over,‘ten dollars per annum" I have noticed that these men, who do not bear the burden of taxation,' are the loudest in their denunciation of taxation. Probably they hope to impress upon the public the notion that they are men of means who are not forced to resort to acts which savor of swindling, to keep body and soul together. The appointment of Hon. S. P. Chase aa Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States gives great satisfaction to radical and moderate men. When it is known that Mr. Chase’s departure from the Cabinet was owing to the alienation existing between the President and himself, which grew out of differing views of financial policy, the prompt appointment of Mr. Chase shows that Mr. Lin coln is above the littlenesses which disfigure the lives of public men, not seldom, and capable of forgetting personal matters in remembering the country. Unquestionably Mr. Chase is the foremost jurist in the country. His position upon the great questions of the time is well known; and the people may rest assured that we shall have no more Bred Scott case decisions, and no more Jesuitical construing of the organic law. The highest court in the republic is now regenerated and disenthralled. Its decisions will no more take on the hue of narrow prejudice, or touch the border-land of barbarism. Thank God for this. One sentence of the Message will not fail to win the applause of every true patriot. It is the closing sentence, and ought to stand at the head of every loyal paper in the nation. As if the people were themselves competent to judge of the facts of history (as all honest men ad mit), he sums up the peace question and argu ment in this laconic style : "In stating a “single condition of peace, I mean simply to “say that the war on the part of the govern “ ment will cense whenever it shall cease on “ the part of those who began it.” There it is, in a nutshell. The men who began the war can close it at their will. There is no " surrender” to be expected from Mr. Lincoln, none from the American people. Whenever Jefferson Davis, at the South, and Vallandigham and bis followers at the North elect to acknowledge the supremacy of the 'Washington, Deo. T, 1864. Constitution and obey the laws, the war will i end. It will end for the plain reason that the ! cause of war will' have' been removed. It is not in the power of the Government to make peace except bythe sword. It is in the power of the rebels, north and south, to moke peace by a return to obedience. Now, which will they elect ? Peace is to come, sooner or later. It must come in one of these two modes. The government does not hesitate to take the respon sibility of maintaining its integrity by the ex treme of force, if necessary. The apostles of peace can no.w give evidence of their sincerity. They can have peace .through obedience to the Constitution and the Jaws. M. H. C. WAR NEWS Washington, Deo. 11, 1864. A dispatch from Gen. Butler this evening announces the arrival tq-dsy at Fortress Mon roe of a transport from Charleston, with Char leston papers of the 6th,announcing that Sher man was at station No. 6 on the sth, sixty miles from Savannah.. He was marching on in the direction of Savannah. It is ciphered up near the Executive Cham ber that be is in Savannah to-day, Baltimore, Dec. 10, 1864—p. m. The following special dispatch has been re ceived at the Amtric&n office: Annapolis, Dec. 10—p, it. The steamer Vidor has-just arrived from Charleston, where all of Col. Mulford’s fleet is now lying,' the exchange of prisoners being changed from Savannah to Charleston, Gene rals Sherman and Foster having interrupted the exchange at the former city. When the Victor sailed (on Wednesday last) heavy firing was heard in the direction of Sa vannah,, being cither an attack on that city or on the railroad between Charleston and Savan nah. I Philadelphia, Friday, Dec. 9, 1664. The Piess has a special from City Point, Dec. 8, stating that the Second anl Fifth Corps massed on Tuesday afternoon and night near Jerusalem Plank Boad, and op Wednesday morning marched toward Stony Creek Station. Oar troops are very enthusiastic. Oar main army haring been fully re-enforced recently, the advance of the Corps does not weaken it. Hdqrs, Army of the Potomac, 1 Thursday, Deo. 8, 1864. j Yesterday morning, at daylight, the JFifth Corps, with thr Third Division of the Second and two brigades of Gregg’s -Cavalry, started Sooth. { They were heard from yesteiday afternoon, and had crossed the Nottoway River, on the Jerusalem road, without meeting opposition of any consequence. They crossed on pontoons, which they took op after doing so. Deserters who came into our lines'this mor ning, state that Mahon's Rebel division was sent off yesterday to meet our advancing force, batns no firing has been heard in that direc iion to-day, it is not believed that any engage ment bas taken place. Friday, Dec. 9—Morning. A reconnoitering force of cavalry went out on the left yesterday afternoon, striking the Rebel pickets on the Vaghe road, driving them to Hatche’s Run, a distance of over two miles, where they had breastworks erected, and where they made a stand.’ Skirmishing continued for some time, when the object of the movement having been fully accomplished, the expedition returned. Some of those who accompanied this party report that heavy iring was heard in the di rection of Stony Greek, which indicates that fighting was going on between Gen. Warren and the enemy. Tbe Crops for tbe Year. According to the report of tbe Agricultural Bureau, tbe wheat crop for the year 1864 amounts 160, 68-5, 823 bushels. It takes about five bushels of wheat to make a barrel of flour, which would make the production equal to thirty-three and a half millions of barrels, or more than one and a half barrels to every one of the population of twenty millions whose in dastry produced it. The production of wheat is only about nine millions barrels less than in 1863, which was considered an excellent crop. Tbe rye production was 18,872,957 bushels, or less than one million short of the production of the previous' year. Barley 10, 872, 328 about the same decrease as rye in the year’s production. Oats 166,690,064 bushels, an in crease of six millions over the previous year. Hoy 18,116, 751 tons, or about a million and half tons, less than in 1863. Corn 530,582,- 403 bushels, or about seventy-eight millions increase over tbe previous year. Buckwheat 18,600,540, bushels an increase of four mil lions. Taking the yearly production, therefore, the balance is in favor of 1864, and the quality is much betfetjl If the currency and taxes did not affect prices, all the leading articles of pro visions which form the support of life would be less in price. The'sorghum, another valu ble crop, shows a large increase. In the pro duct! >n of animal food there is, however, a ma terial falling off in nearly oil of the Stales. The production of flaxseed shows verylarge increase —New Jersey and Pennsylvania taking the lead in the increase, in the first amounting to over fourteen pew cent. Ten of the loyal States produce cotton. The falling off in tobadcco is set down at sixty seven millions of pounds. Balancing all the increase and decrease of vegetable and animal productions, and there is shown to be an abundance of food for the pop ulation! A Sharp Order— Maj or Genenttl Butler has issued the following spicy order, which suffi ctntly explains itself: Special orders, No. 172—111. David B. White, late Major of the 81st Now York volunteers, who has left the service, cannot be elected as sutler in this Department Field officers lea ving the service, cannot fake the place of boot blacks here. If they have no more respect for services they have left, they will find tbatoffi-. cers here have. David B. White will at once leave the Ijep irtment. Tbs Bank of England, on tho 10th inst., re duced the rate of interest from nine to eight pet cent. The demand for discount* had fall n off, owing to the sweeping out of a large class of borrowers by the late revulsion. Georoe H. Pendleton, of Waterbary, Con necticut (a second cousin of the man who was not elected Vice President), voted for Lincoln and Johnson at the late election. The Forces in the Field.— The Army and Kaxy Journal, which is very high authority on all military matters, computes the forces which the rebels now have in the field at a very mod erate figure. Hood’s army, now in Tennessee, is estimated at 35,000. Early’s force in the Shenandoah Valley is set down at less than 15,000, and Lee’s ns less than 50,000. These figures amount in the total to 100,000. The forces.with which Price recently invaded Mis souri, and the garrisons of Charleston, Savan nah and Mobile, and a few other points, may swell the aggregate to 176,000. Tnz full official 'vote of Pennsylvania, for. Presidential electors, taking the first name on each ticket, is as follows; Lincoln (Morton McMichael), McClellan (Rob’t. L. Johnston), Lincoln’s majority. Total rote 1864, Total vote 1860, I Increase in four yean NOTICE.— Tho annual meeting of the Stockhold ers of The First .National Bask of Wellsboro, Pa., for the election of Directors will be hold at its Banking Honso on tho second Tuesday of January nest.. J. L. ROBINSON, Cash'r. - Wellsboro, December 10, 1864. E STRAY.—Came into the premises of the sub scriber in Delmar, on or about the 30th of Not. Three Head of Yearling Cattle, viz: One Red Steer, with a little white in forehead, one Red Heifer, and one Black Ball; the owner is requested to prove property, pay charges, and take them away, or they will be disposed of according to law. Delmar, Dec. 14, '64. SAML. DICKINSON. AUDITOR’S NOTICE.—The undersigned having . been appointed an Auditor to settle the acdonnt of Daniel Doan, Administrator of Jacob Babb, dec’d, and distribute moneys in bis bauds will attend to the duties of his appointment oa the 10th day of Janu ary, 1565, at the Commissioners’ Office, in Weilsboro, at 1 o’clock P. 51. THOS. ALLEN, Auditor. Weilsboro, December 14, ’64. CLOTHING! CLOTHING! 1 ( One door below Harden’s Store ) WE have just arrived in Weilsboro with a large Stock of CLOTHING and Gentlemen’s Famishing Goods, Also, HATS «t CAPS, arid a great assortment of LADIES.’ CLOAKS, Which wo offer to the citizens of Wellsboro and sur rounding country at '* 50 PER CENT, CHEAPER, than any other establishment in this part of the country. Onr object is to reduce onr WINTER & FALL STOCK OF GOODS. PRICES; OVER G|> ATS from $4 to S4O. BUSINESS COATS from S 3 w $25. PANTS from $2 to $lO. TESTS from S2J to $B. We bought our goods trbon Gold eras only 1,50 and we can afford to sell our goods cheap. All our Goods are manufactured under our own su pervision and can not be surpassed in quality and durability. 1 I Wo respectfully invite ovary one whosc'interost is to be economical, to examine our STOCK AND PRICES before purchasing elsewhere. MAST & AUERBACH, of Syracuse, N. Y., and Blossburg, Fa. Weilsboro, Deo. 14, 1864-tf. LIST OF LETTERS remaining in tbe Post Office at Tioga, December 3, 1564; Ames, Susan Miss Jones, J D Briggs, Lida A Miss Mann, Permiia Miss Biltna, Caroline Mrs Palmer, Mrs Susan .Cogswell, Annie Miss Reamer, J Chaplin, Adlia Miss 3 Robinson, Mary Mias Catherine Cannady Miss Seelye, Mary Miss Carpenter, Hannah Miss Shermao, Geo Mrs Corkin, John 2 Taylor, G W Conklin, CC . Tabor, Mnsia Clark, Laurina Miss Harris, A Mrs Elliott, Julia Miss Hurt, Charles Elliott, P Miss Pish, J H Gallaway, Ella Miss 3 Freeland, Ophelia Mrs Gaige, Jacob Wells. W F Mrs Gaige, Mrs J H McFail, Mary jjSS~ To obtain any of these letters, tbe applicant must call for “ advertised letters,” give tbe date of this list, and pay one cent for advertising. If not called for within one month they will be sent to tbe Dead Letter Office. LEWIS DAGGETT, P. 51. FARSI FOR SALE.—The undersigned wishes to dispose of bis Farm in Covington township, ly ing on Elk Run, about three miles from Covington Boro, and generally known as the “ Wetherbee Farm.” It contains about 93 acres, with about 60 acres improved. The soil is of the very best quality of upland and the cleared portion is entirely free from stumps. It is well watered and has good buildings. Those who want to buy a good Farm may find it to their advan tage to pay this one "settle down.” Good warrantee deed given. For terms apply to H. H. Potter, Middlebnry Center, Pa, or to Levi Rock well, Cherry Flatts, Pa. J. B. POTTER. Washington, D. C. ; Nov. 30, 1364. MI L L Ijy ER ¥. BRAIDING * EMBROIDERY, MACHINE SEWING, DRESS & CLOAK -MAKING. I would inform my friends in and around Tioga borough, that I hare opened a shop in the dwelling formerly occupied by Miss Rachel Prutsman. I will hare new FAtt & WINTER STYLES of Millinery Goods constantly on hand. * Tioga, Nor. 23, ’64-St* IVIRS- J. P. URELL, WELL3BORO ACADEStT.—Tho second Term of the present school year will begin Monday, Dec. 12, 1564. Pupils are prepared for College, or for business pursuits, TUITION (for a term of 12 weeks). Primary Course $3 00. Common English Branches 4 00. Higher English Branches 5 00. Languages 6 00. Pupils designing to attend but half the term, will be charged accordingly. No deduction is made for absences, unless in eases of protracted sickness, J. B. GRIER, Welltboro, Dec. 7, 1864-St. Principal. MZXtZ.IN2B7.~I would inform my friends in and around Tioga boro’ that I have opened a shop .in the dwelling formerly occupied by Miss Ra chel Prutsinam I will have new FALL STYLES of millinery goods constantly on ht^nd. BRAIDING ’ ihk world's sbiai Brain res Scrofula and Scrofulous Diiaaaas. F.-cm Emery Edee, a well-knmer. merchant of 'e-'o-i Maine. ‘ ' ' “ I have sold forge tinnntuics of yocr Sajuipu-iu but never yet one bottle which foiled of the deslrm ei’t and full satisfaction to those who took it. As fan as r people try it. they agree there has been no median" lit- . before ju our community.'' ' 1 Erapjtions, Pimples, Blotches,'Puatules, ui::r3 ) Sores, and all Diseases of the Skin. ” ' From Rev. Roll. Stratton. BrUioh Knnh i i “ I only do my duty to you find the public' v.hea I -Ad my testimony to that you publish of the mcu.ciD;ii rinv ofyour Sarsaparilla. My daughter. njre-1 ten, inu afflicting humor in her curs eye”'?, and %-ur for rr«~ which we were unable to cure until wo trv-a vou- s\i ** papilla- She has been well for some months ” From Mrs. Jnvc F.. 7?frc. nv- r JI-'kr>nr.i avil lady of Denr.isvUlr, ('rpc Mny rv» . 4 y j “ My daughter has suffered for a past with i wof clous eruption, which was verv. troublesome afforded any relief unbi wc tried vour Sarsapauill? which soon completely cured her.*’ From Charles I*. Gay*, Fsq.. of iJ ; r l.'nc?’ r I(W Murray