The agitator. (Wellsborough, Tioga County, Pa.) 1854-1865, April 06, 1864, Image 2

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    [from :).e Waabinston Cfr--<»; Kyj
VOUNQ VERSUS OLE PEMMi JYEVANIA,
There was. something more afi<T better than
repartee in the reply of Mr./Sctflb' Id, of Penn
sylvania, to Mr. Dawson’s speech .to the House,
on Wednesday. It was, literally? J Jung against
.old Pennsylvania. Mr. Dawson tho
Pennsylvania of a half-century jf%p, before its
conscience w-ns awakened to cry o 1 it against the
annual aqp thrown to slavery by the,Democra
cy and-the' old line Whigs. Mr. Scofield rep
resents that Pcnnsylvanja'whosf' regeneration
commenced among the northercMroal spurs of
the AUeghauics, and has spread'whence south
ward, until its glow illmuiucs uaif of Mary
land and all of West Virginia. f
~ Mr. Scofield 'was a Democrat before to ben
Democrat was to he the forswon party adhe
rent of Southern Slavery. Mr. Day son- only
became earnest and distinguished as a “ Dem
ocrat” when slavery -began to- n*fiko, its most
earnest and exacting demands »i>snr Northern
,iuen; and from that hour to tea present, he
has given lus decided abilities G the enemies
uf progressive principles. Mr. Scofield left the
Democracy at the very moment v.ben Mr. Daw
son became, one of its prime aptbtlea. .
Mr. Dawson’s speech was u^representative
speech. It discloses the animat of the party
to which he belongs. That ptidty, or faction,
rather, as Mr. Scofield said, veem'to have
turned down a leaf where they left off a dozen
vears »”», and now come upon Sio stage with
snoechcs which, read as if delivered then.
'••Their music," said Mr. Scofield, “is a half
line uf Yankee Doodle, with a£few scraps of
Dixie, and tho, rub-a-dub of yomplaint and
evil prophecy.” Nothing couhKoe V'uer, nolle
ing better said. Mr. Dawson ftyncts with his
(ace to the past and his back U; the futuye, la
j meting like a. Jeremiah and-frantically urging
the round globe to turn upon it-.t starry,course.
Mr. Scofield, mindful of the pa't only because
«f its precious teaching, looks th£ future in the
face and rejoices that the world lie rolling on
its course tnv-ird its beatitudes. ■ Mr. Dawson
looks back with inexpressible.yearnings to the
old slough, wherein the Demowj-acy wallowed
for so many years, and pleads for leave to re
turn and resume tbeiron collar litfdTthe crumbs
which fell from the bftunteonft tables of-the
Southern taskmaster. Mr. ScuCield would bun
dle tho wrongs done anp suffc.why political
parties for three-quarters of a century into that
tluugh, and so fence it about" t int they can
r.ever escape to debase and allHcMhe people of
- America. Mr. Dawson would- htvlS the rebel
lion put down on conditions uJinown and un
recognized in Providential jperations. lie
would core the patient and leeve the fever in
tact. lie would amputate an offending limb
yet save" the limb. lie would, like the boy
that lives in nursery rhymes, eal hiS pudding
and keep it, Mr. Scofield, like the great par
ty he represents, accepts the wardships of the
present as legitimate outgrowths of the past,
and as weapons with which ttisecure a peace
ful and glorious future. Mr. .bavson, like his
faction, trusts in .the potency- i)i, party disci
pline more than Providence. "Tie hears a
voice and mistakes.it for tbr Voice of some
demagogue who, in past, time,moyed the mass
es by cunning play upon , tneir 1 weaknesses.
Dut it is ibe <oice of tjio Director of the uni
verse, thundering in present events.
Politicians of this school no danger of
the condemnation alluded to by Mpckuy;
4 ‘ That in An ‘A thought-a kc£vo qx, fool,
Or plotting crime,
■\Vbo, lor the advancement of hie kind,
LTwi.-cr than hU time;
, F«r iiiui the hemlock £balTcdi&tUl, *
Tor biz'll the ax be hared j '
For him the gajliowa ahull be reared,
For MuMße stake prepared*”;
laß GOVERNMENT tABdKATORT,
In Philadelphia there is ft Ooyernment lab
erutoi v, at w h'.ch are manufactured all the com
pound" preparations used in' he entire armies
i.f the United States. The work conducted
there gives, employment to a'>out two hundred
:uul twenty live hands. Tl aj manufacturing
facilities provided here are aedeeided curiosity.
The drugs arc purchased in crude state, and a
every specimen is tested by chemical analysis.
The "chemical and»nianufaelt}l’ing apparatus,
stills, &c., ate if the’ first otsgr of excellence
and completeness, • So Are the resour
ces of (lie laboratory that the glass stoppers of
the bottles arc ground upon the« premises, and
the .bandages lor wounds ate, Woven in the es
tablishment -upon spindles provided,fur the
purpose. /r :
The cellar is. devoted to tfci storage and bot
tling of wines and liquor for medical purposes.
AVbiskey, brandy and wine nfe, the liquors em
ployed. None but the best are procured.
The last put chase of whisltey was selected
from twenty-three samples, of which the rest
were rejected. -
The first floor contains labor
atory, the mill rooms and the packing- room.
The niicrotciipes are of tie. most valuable
character, and the balances-adjusted with un
erring nicety. The mill rogm has six! mills,
with halting cloths end upper[enanccs complete.
In these crude drugs are pulverized and pre
pared for administration. A long one story'
building behind the mill t'om is devoted "to
the preparation of tincture. 1 and extracts; of
these the production is euc'Uious. The coc
touts of lue hugest drug iioi would compare
very insignificonily with tl.fe weekly produc
tion. 1 . .
The second floor U a mst-fill manufactory,
wbeie buge masses of mixtures are divided inlu
hlobules by ibo delicate m'lUi’ipulaiiou uf sol
dier’s widows and children. Plasters
are also made here by tbs thousand, and about
ten thousand baadages jper dTy besides. The
bandage-making apparatus ; a unique. There
■:a nothing like it elsewhere it existence This
part of tbo establishmentexceedingly cu
rious and interesting. it icas saved the Giiv-'
eminent vast sums of mont'V hither'o wasted,
and gives to tbo physicians i ; all times remedi
al agents uf reliable qualiTy'oad standard.
Nothing is wasted in leakage or evaporation,
arid corks are discarded is*, favor ut ground
glass. Tbs third ttoumis vie tilling depart
ment, where iifi the IMd and pow
ders are bottled. A. 'dunh waiter conveys
them to the packing room Inflow. Each "battle
is packed in u separate papri bus, eurruunded
by saw-dnst. Breakage tbeyjfore is impossible.
A fire-proof building in tblfyard is appropri
ated solely iu the distilhi'. -on of elder and
chtbruforrr. Another, long, in a story building,
imfive departments is used i nr; the preparation
of articles requiring direct 1 ieat. Everywhere
else throughout the buildi isteam is used.
The motor is an engine otHiwanty-hve horse
power. 1 The whole concert .. is entirely com
plete and independent in iti ilf, and is worthy
of any nation in the Worl 1. A wash-house
in the yard alone gives erop oyment fur slevsn
girls in washing bottles let idly use.
THE AGITATOR.
M. H. COBB, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
WEIASBOROtJGH, PEKN’A:
WEDNESDAY,
Those who went through the last year’s cam
paign, know how the charge, made against the
Copperheads, of hostility to the Union soldiers,
was met. They said—“ We are not opposed to
the, soldiers, and would be glad to have them
vote, if they could vote constitutionally.” This
was in reference to the decision of Judge Wood
ward ; which decision was rendered .not accor
ding to the spirit of the Constitution of the
Commonwealth, hut upon the merest technical
construction of the portion reloting to the elec
tive franchise. Still, good, law-abiding men
deemed it better to place the right of the sol
dier to vote beyond the cavil and question of
mere lawyers like Judge Woodward. And so
it came that tho notice of proposed amendments
to the Constitution, to -effect that object, ap
peared in the prints last year. Tioga, ever
ready to recognize the civil rights of the defen
ders of freedom, took time by the forelock, and
voted for the amendments last fall. -This to-’
ting was prematrfre, but did no barm. It is a
significant fact, that not one Copperhead voted
for the Amendments, and only one vole was
thrown against them, as' wo recollect; that one
vote, it need scarcely be said, was cast by a
Copperhead who sails under the assumed name
of “ democrat."
But the record would be incomplete and nn
satifafaciorj if it closed here. Fortunately, the
State legislature was called upon to pass upon
the proposed*amendments, and the action of the.
Senate is now before the people. Fortunately,
also, the record is here placed beyond cavil or
denial. TJie following ia the proposed amend
ment: »l
“Section J. "Whenever any of the qualified electors
of the Commonwealth shall bo in any actual military
service under a requisition from the President of the
United States, or by the authority of this Common
wealth, such* electors may exercise the right of suf
frage in all elections of the citizens, under such regu
lations us are or shall be prescribed by law, as tolly
as if they were present at their usual place of elec
tion." *
The Harristlurg Telegraph gives tbs result aa
follows: ,
“The constitutional amendments parsed the Senate
final reading by the fallowing vote, viz ;
“ /»* F-xvor of AUotcihg Soldiers to T^o4e.—BenJn
min Champneys, Laucaster; Geo. Connell, Philadel
phia j John M. Dunlap, Lancaster; D.avid Fleming,
Dauphin;; J.*L. Graham, Alleghany; Thomas Hogc,
Venango ; G. W. Householder, Bedford; Henry John
son, Lycoming; Wo, Kinsey, Bucks; M. B. Lowrcy,
Erie: G., C. McCandless, Butler; Jeremiah Nichols,
Philadelphia; Hr. Thomas St. CJlair, Indiana; Wm.
J: Turrell, Susquehanna; S. F. Wilson, Tioga; W,
Worthington, Vi'ett Chester; John P. Penney, Alle
ghany.
“ [All Union men with the exception of Kinsey,
Democrat.] y
“ The following arc the so-called Democrats :
. tf Ayoiust Allotciny Soldier* to Vote. —H. B.Beards
lee, Wayne;* C, M. Donovan, Philadelphia; John
Latta, Westmoreland; Wm. McSherry, Adams; Da
vid Montgomery, Northumberland; J. C. Smith,
Montgomery; W. A. Wallace, Clearfield.
“I* resent, 6u( jiot Vw(my.—Otp. Q, Cuctcr, Cnm
berland ; ilcistcr CJymer, Berks ; A. H. Glatz, York ;
•Wiu. Hopkins, Wosbington ; C. L. Lamberton, Clari
an ; Bombard Reilly, Echuylkil.l; J. B. Stark, Lu
zerne; G. W. Stein, Kerthump ton.”
Thu?, every Union man voted in the affirma
tive; ten “ Democrats” voted no, live dodged,
and onojvoted yea.
This Js a bold record. What a record to go
before the people with, in the coming campaign!
Whal apology or excuse will be trumped up to
justify such an outrage upon the rights of free
men? Perhaps they may put it upon the
ground of preserving the purity of the franchise.
But loot to it—these conservators of the purity
of the ballot-box were .but yesterday stuffing
the ballot and candle-boxes in Kansas. They
were, but yesterday, justifying the usurpations
'of Border-Ruffianism; under which the elective
franchise in Kansas became a reproach and a
hissing among the people. They upheld the
administration of Buchanan in its endeavor to
force an obnoxious Constitution upon the peo
ple of Kansas. Yet they come forward as
champions of the purity of elections and the
conservation of constitutional guaranties 1—
This is a crowning impudence. It will deceive
no man who does not court deception. The
people will-see through such scanty drapery,
and. brand the traitors as they deserve to be
branded.
There is a hound beyond which toleration be
comes complicity with crime, ns liberty becomes
license. Differences of opinion as to what con
stitutes crime, have, happily, been disposed of
by statutes, if not by the moral sense of man
kind. There is no question ns regards.the cri
minality of the act of taking the goods of ano-*
ther without permission or compensation. The
act is theft. If one strikes another dead, that
is murder, or manslaughter, according to the
nature of the circumstances. The man who
should, publicly orprivately, apologize for ei
ther theft or.murder, would bo repudiated by
the community'; and the man who should en
deavor to'elevate such an apologist into a mar
tyr, would he hooted out of society as a knave
or a fool.
The semi-rebel faction in the North hqg done
little for three years psst, save to apologize for
the highest crime known , to any law. in enlight
ened cations. Its chiefs have always some ex
cuse.to palliate the crimo of Jefferson Davis and
bis fellows in arms. During all these years of
war, these northern rebels have not fuupd
speech to condemn, in an unqualified manner,
the treason of the South, They can see a buge
crime in almost every action of the Government,
though that action be sustained ~ by precedents
established by Democratic Executives. For in
stance—the employ merit of negro troops—which
was done by Washington, by Madison, and by
Jackson. And agaiu—the confiscation of the
property of a public enemy—which has been
practised by belligerents in all ages and coum
tries. It is practised by the rebels, and rightly.
APRIL 6. 1864,
‘ MASK theie eecoed
WHAT-IS CKIME P
THE TIOGA COUHXY AGITATOR.
Tbe rebel Congress was the first to pass confis
cation laws. So early os June, 1861, non-resi
dents were notified to nppoar and .give in their
adhesion to the “ Confederacy,” or their prop
erty would bo forfeited. They commenced by
confiscating arms, munitions of wdri. and mo
ney, belonging to the Government. They are
destroying our merchant vessels every day.—
They always destroy or carry off all property
destructible- or portable. 'lbis is their privi
lege, if acknowledged as belligerents. But
who ever heard a Copperhead condemn iheir
exercise of tbe right of destroying public prop
erty ? Will somebody give us the name of one
of these conservators of law, national and in
ternational? -
Tbe truth is simply this: What is left of'
the old democratic, organization, has experi-!
enced a complete moral inversion. Once it held,
with all other parties, that treason was the high- j
est crime. Now, it looks upon unqualified nlle-!
gianca to the Government as the only crime to !
be denounced. Powell, Saulsbury, F. Wood,
Voorhes, and Mallory—these Congressmen are -
everlastingly denouncing tbe Government, he- j
cause it uses all its energies to maintain its in-;
tcgrity. No man has beard either of them say
one word in condemnation of tbe treason of Jef
ferson Davis, in either branch of Congress. No 7
man has heard either of them demand the pun- ’
ishment of a traitor; and - every man, who has '
heard them at all, has heard all of them threa- j
ten thc actors against treason with condign pun-;
ishment. These are the leaders of the faction i
which rallies around McClellan to-day, but -
which would rally around Jefferson Davis to !
morrow, if he were placed in a position to lead j
them on loyal soil. Think of it. j
EDITORIAL COEEESPOHEEKCE,
Washington, Marcb_29, 1804.
The Penußjlvaninns resident ill Washington,
either permanently or temporarily, have or
ganized for the campaign of 1804. The object
of the association is the circulation of docu
dienls, chiefly. The Hon. J. R. Moorhead, of
Pittsburg, is the President. The Executive
Comniittee is composed of thirty-three members
—onej from each Senatorial district in the State.
J. B. Potter, IJsq., is the member for the Tioga
district, and for once is the right man in the
right place. I look for much good to result
from this organization. If properly managed
—and it is officered .by first-rate men—it cannot
fail to exert an excellent influence upon the po
litical health of our State.
The principal topic in Congress now, is limi
tation of power. On the Senate’s side, the dis
.cussion of Powell's bill to prevent, ostensibly,
the interference of military authority with the
elections in the border States, but really, to
baud over Kentucky to Jeff. Davis, is consu
ming tire time. Some damaging facts are made
to appear concerning the origin of military in
terference with elections in the States. It turns
out that McClellan issued the first order to his
subordinates to station men at the polls in Ma
ryland, ami prevent disunion citixeus from par
ticipating in the election. 'This order was is
sued in October, 1801, just before the Maryland'
election. The reading of the order by Senator
Howard, caused a tremendous fluttering among
the rebels. '4-'heir faces resembled those of the
Chippewa-chiefs now on a visit to Washington
in all tbo glory of paint, wampum and feathers.
It is a little singular that no outspokenly
loyal man ever complained of- the oath of alle
giance prescribed by the military authorities in
Kentucky, Missouri, Maryland and Delaware.
No man was permitted to vote who refused to
swear entire allegiance to tho Government.—
Pray, tell me, was this a tax on loyalty, or dis
loyalty ? If on loyalty, why Ims not some
known and unquestioned loyal man protested ?
No such protest has been made ; and the infer
ence is, that the oath only blocked the game of
the rebels. Poor fellows 1 they are making a
history which their children will deny its appli
cable to their progenitors.
Never, it seema to rue, was there a more
marked example of the infatuation of crime,
thon*fs presented by these men who claim to be
loyal, and yet refuse to do a single act which
savors of loyal motive or impulse. They never
arise to speak; that they do not offer an apology
for rebellion, and flin" a, sop to traitors in arms.
If n thorough sconndrelisra constitutes states
manship, then these men are statesmen. If
sympathy with Jeff. Davis, openly expressed, is
democracy, then these men are democrats. If
opposition to every adequate measure for put
ting down rebellion, is an evidence of loyalty,
then thfse men are loyal. But not otherwise.
The plea of “ conservatism” is a pretence. It
means only that these men lack the earnestness
to ba patriots, and the courage to become armed
traitors. It is a negative condition as regards
action, but positive in Us indication of sympa
thy with traitors. Let no man be deceived.
These leaders mean to dishonor the country, if
they can accomplish that through the masses
who follow their lead. They have a tenderness
for their own necks, and a reckless disregard
for the necks of their' followers.
The Presidential question is; still
There is now a rumor that the semi-rebels arfe
contemplating the notnination of Fremont, drop
ping McClellan. Doubtless the radical men of
Tioga will find it difficult to believe in such a
■freak of strategy. Ido not give the slightest
weight to such an improbable happening If
they were so minded, it is not likely that’ Fre
mont would consent to become the tool of such
men. And if he did consent, he would be des
pised and discredited by his old friends. =So
nothing would come of it, save defeat of rebel
sympathizers. The fact is, these malcontents
have so often deceived the people, that they are
devoid of credit with the people. This genera
tion will never trust them again; or if it does
then it deserves to be sold and enslaved.
The weather for a time has been as incon
stant as the most persistent fliit. We have bad
a great snow-fall, but at present writing the tops
of the Potomac bills are the only witnesses of
the ewnt 11 ' ■ M, jj. o.
WAR NEWS.
We have Now-Orleans dates to the 2Cth ult.
The advance of Gen. Smith’s forces had formed
a junction with the advance of Gen. Banka at
Alexandria, the Rebels retreating to Shreve
port. At tho latter place the Rebels have
three powerful-iron-clads, with which
pect to destroy the Union fleet. Our boats are
wailing,for a rise of water, so that they can
get over the falls, when the Rebels will have a
chance to try their rams. The capture of
Fort De Russy was a serious blow to them.
They had worked for months iri constructing
a formidable battery on the river bank, which
they expected would prevent the passage of
any boat the Yankees could offer, but the flank
movement on tho fort placed the battery in
our hands 1 without a shot.'’ The 83d Qhio,
forming the advance of Gen. Bank’s army,
marched through the Teeho country 270 miles
in five days. No fighting beyond
some small skirmishes. On fhe 21st 300 Reb
els were captured about 18 miles from Alexan
dria ; there were 25 officers among them.
We learn from Ringgold that the Rebel cav
alry force has been auginepting within the
past few days, and now amounts to about
5,000. They ore encamped in tho valley at
the foot of Rocky Faced Ridge, from Tunnel
Hill to Yarneas Station and Red C!sir, which
they hold. The Rebels have also a considerable
force at Jfickayack Gap, six miles below Ring
gold. There are no indicates that Gen. John
ston intends to assume the defensive.
A Memphis dispatch says that the Rebel Gen.
McCullough is reported tome en route Korth
with 2,500 men to re-enforoe Gen. Forrest.
Gen. Grierson has his cavalry force out watch
ing and harrassing Gen. Forrest, but his divis
ion is much reduced by veterans at home' on
furlough.
Over 900 Rebel soldiers camo into'Chattanoo
ga during the month of March. The receipts
of deserted have fallen off fora few days past.
[For tho Agitator.]
, COHESION SCHOOLS.
Teachers’ examinations are appointed ns fol
lows :
Blockhouse
Mansfield,
Wells borough,
Knoxville,
Examinations will commence at precisely 9
o’clock. It is necessary do commence early, in
order to get through by night. Those who
come late may expect to be detained during the
evening, or else be deprived,of an examination.
Teachers whose certificates were renewed or
indorsed for tho winter schools, must attend
one of these examinations, and receive certifi
cates before contracting for summer schools;
fur I believe no certificate was extended for
more than the one, term, and they will not be
extended again. '
The State Superintendent strongly advises
the practice of having hut one series of exami
nations in a year; therefore, this spring, certi
ficates will he issued for “'one term only,’’ in
order that all teachers may he required to be
examined at the regular annual examination
next fall, when they will Receive certificates for
a year. Y. A. EELIOTT, Co. Sup’t.
Cherry Platts, April 4, ISG4.
FLAX SEED.
onn BUSHELS of FLAX SEED wanted, for
which the Highest Market Price in CASH
will he paid. v D. P. ROBERTS,
Wellsboro, April 6, ISO 4.
Notice To Tcuclicn and Citizens.
THE tDdmar School Directors, meet on the 9th day
of April next, at the Borough School House, at
10 o’clock A. M., fur the purpose of contracting with
Teachers for tho Summer School; also to let the
contracts for furnishing wood 3 for said schbol district
for the present year. ROB’T CAMPBELL, Scc’y.
Delmar, April 6, 13G4.
NOTICE TO TEACHERS.
THE School Directors of Charleston School Dis
trict will meet at the Young’s School House, en
Saturday, the IGth inst., at 10 o’clock A. M., to en
gage Teachers for the Summer Schools.
I. S.UAHKXESS, Sec’y.
Charleston, April 6, 1864.
CAUTION.
WHEREAS, I have been, informed that Jerome
Simmons and Mary L. Stage, my daughter,
contemplate marriage with each other, all persons
authorized to perform tho marriage ceremony, Whether
Ministers of the Gospel, or Magistrates, aic 1 hereby
notified not to marry the said Jerome Simmons and
Mary L. Stage, us the said Mary L. Stage is under
age, and out of respect and love for my daughter and
an earnest regard for her happiness. I can not giro
my consent to the marriage. BEXJ. STAGE.
Delmnr, April G, ] 864-iU-
1 Administrators’ Notice.
LETTERS of-ftdnilnistratidn,baviDg been granted
to tho subscriber on the estate of Isaac Mann,
! late of the township of Tioga, deceased, notice is
' given to those indebted to make immediate
11 payment,.and those having claims to present them
, properly authenticated for settlement to
4 MARY E. MANX, Adm’x.
Tioga, April G. 1864-6 t
AUDITOR’S NOTICE.
NOTICE is hereby that the undersigned
having been appointed an Auditor to distribute
the fund arising from the real estate of A. S. Brews
ter, among tho lien creditors, will attend to the du
ties of bis appointment at bis office, in Wellsboro, on
Tuesday, tbu 29th day of April, 1564, at 1 o’clock, p,-
M. of said day, before whom nil persons having
claims upon said fund are required to produce and
substantiate the same,
April 6, 18G4. % JNO. N. BACHE, Auditor.
LIST OF LETTERS remaining in the Post
Office fit Wellsboro, April 5, ISC4:
Bolerman, Mrs. Lucy Morgan, Marietta 4
Berry, Lydia if. Powell, Michael, (foreign)
Boon, E. G. Plumley, Aneftia
Burke, Cyrus Plumlcy, Nettie
Carr, Libbie Rumsey, Joseph’
Cushipg, Muss Elleh Russell, Albert 2
French, Reuben Russell, Lucy P 2
Hill, Edgar Roberts, 8. S.
Impson, Uriua Kay, Levi
Johnson, Ery Ragglcs, Rosette
King Smith, Scott, E. W,
Lewis, Wnd Smith, Ellis
Lowell, 11. J. Taylor, 6. W.
McNeil, L. B. Webb, Philena
Mathews, Mrs. Jennie Wells, Charles A. 2
Markram, Thomas "Wade, Alma
Mitchell, Mrs. L.I D. Wisner, I. Smith
Persons calling for ntiy of the above letters, will
please soy they afire advertised.
i! IIOGH YOUNG, P. M.
TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS
of both;bexes.
A Reverend geutloman having been restored to
health In a few days, after undergoing all the usual
routine and'irregular expensive modes of treatment
without success, considers it bis sacred duty to com
municate to bis affioted fellow creatures 'the means of
care. Hence on the receipt of nn addressed envelope,
i»e will send (free) a copy of the prescription used.
Direct to Dr. John M, Daokall, 186 Fulton Street,
Brooklyn, N, Y. * June 1, 1365-Iy.
SIDI.IG.
PINE SIDING, seasoned, can be had at my mill,
in Charleston. CYRUS CATUN.
HorchSS 186i-6t
I BOAKDIIAX AND GRAY’S
celeb rated
JPATENT IMPROVED
INSULATED IRON RIM, AND FRAME
These pianos have tho pare musical tone of the
Wood, together with the strength of tbe Iron, and are
thus far superior to all others. Tbe Over Strang
Scales, giving in connection with tbe Patent Iron
Rim, full, round, powerful, and sweet tone. These
pianos will remain in 'tune a greater length of time
than apy other pianos known, and are warranted for
the time of livo years. The undersigned offers these
pianos at the same prices os at the ware rooms in
Albany or New York, saving tbe buyer tho expense of
going there to bay, and will keep them in tune for the
term of three years, without charges. For a general
description of these pianos send for a Circular, con
taining prices, styles, <fec. ■ I. G. HOYT,
Osceola, Tioga County Pa.
Osceola, Feb. IT, ISOi.
SPECIAL NOTICE .
"We would place before yoa a few extracts taken
from letters, selected out of a large number received
by Messrs. Boardman &, Gray from parties who have
purchased and tested these instruments :
Cambbidqe, Saline co., Mo., July 12,1560.
Messrs. Boardman, Gray <fc Co,—Tho piano you
sent me in May last was received the ISth of said
month, and has given general satisfaction. We ore
much pleased with it. I would have written before
this, but wished to have it tested by different ones;
and each one pronounced it a fine instrument A
German teacher of music was delighted with it, and
remarked that he would surely send for onoassoen as
he could. And another teacher of music remarked
that she saw no difference in tho tone of it and a thou*
sand dollar one, Respectfully yours.
Tbe piano came duly to hand in most perfect order.
I ought perhaps to have written sooner, but thought I
would know well o\ir opinion before I attempted to
express it. I have now to say, that though there are
several of us, we have hut one opinion —ice are ends-
I do not think I ever heard a piano of sweeter
tone, while its external appearance is very superior.
It is a very handsome p*rlor ornament.
I remain yours, truly,
Rev. THUS, A. E. EVANS.
From tbo Home Jfonthly, Buffalo, Doc. 18, 1350.
Board, Gray i Co.’s pianos are certainly tho finest
toned, tho most exquisitely finished, and the most ser
viceable offered to tho public. Tbo upper part of the
rim is cast with the iron frame, of course bringing the
strength where it is most needed, and giving at the
same time a larger scale instrument in the same case.
The sounding board and vibrating portions are re
lieved, by tho strain of the strings resting entirely on
this insulated rim, Boardman, Gray 4 Co.’s pianos
are the only ones constructed in this manner, and are
of course capable of greater service than any others,
.April 21st.
“ 23d.
“ 25th.
“ 27th,
Gentlemen :—X am delighted with tho piano yql
sent me r so much so, that 1 want another of the sami
manufacture. Also please send mo one of your Septan
Grands, 7i octaves, 4c.
Key. ALBERT SMEDES, D. D.
, We can honestly recommend the pianos made by
Boardman, Gray & Co., as a well made and durable
instrument. They are entirely reliable.
RICHARD STORKS WILLIS,
Editor Musical World,
WM. CULLEN BRYANT,
Editor N. Y. Ev. Post,
We have examined and tested the pianos made by
Boardman, Gray 4 Co., and believe them to be a well
made and durable article j and we cordially recom
mend them to tho public ns fully etpial to all that the
makers claim for them. They are perfectly reliable.
(it. 11. VAN DYCK. ,
Bup’t of PubJic Ins'n for State of New-York. I
If. F. MULLER,
- Prol’r of Music in N. Y. State Normal School.
' J. A. FOWLER,
ProFr of Music and PrT of Ch’ry Val’y Aca’v.
SMITH SHELDON,
Of Sheldon 4 Co., extensive Puh’g Ho’e, N. Y.
L. A. GODEY,
Pub'r Codey’s Lady’s Book, Philadelphia, Pa.
OLIVER. AREY.
The Eminent Teacher, Buffaio. f New York,
Mrs. 11. E. G. AREY, ,
- Editress Home Monthly, Buffalo, New York,
! __ JAMES CEUIK3UANK,
f Editor New York Teacher, Albany, New York.
JAMES JOHONNOT,
Eminent Author of Work on School Areliilcc’c.
E. MONTAGUE GRIMKE,
Sco’y Comm’rs Free Schools, Charleston, S. C.
RocnpsThn, X. Y. t May 5, 1S6!).
Messrs. Boardman, Gray & am in possession
of the piano (7 octave, large Xo. 1) you sent to my
order; it is m os good condition as when it left your
hands; not the slightest mar disfigures its beautifully
polished surface. It is in excellent luno. You fund
I think no one else) could not have pleased mo better,
both ns regards the appearance and tone of the instru
ment; Ihb tone is at onco full, rich and sweet, It is
indeed a fine instrument. Yours truly.
? Mrs. L. E. BKOXSOX.
Bowman’s Mills, Va,, April 12,1860.
The piano you sent me came *to hand in due time,
and in good order, and has been in almost constant
use since its arrival; and even now while I am pen
ning this note its sweet tones reach my ears. We find
the instrument to be ail right in every respect; fully
cowing up to all It was recommended to be; and wo
are pet j cell j satisfied iciih it. Yours truly,
Fkrnaniuna, Fla., May 26, 1860.
• Dear Sirs, —The piano sent me (large 7 octave, Xo,
1) was received in good order, and gave perfect sat
isfaction. All who have beard it are delighted with
its tone. I trust that it will do much to recommend
your pianos. X now wish one of your Square Grand
Tf octave pianos. You will find enclosed a draft o*n
New York for the same.
Rev. OWEN P. THACKARA.
Dear Sirs, —Some delay occurred in getting it to
tlds*place, but it arrived last Saturday,, safe and in
perfect tune. Mrs. Hamlin is much pleased with it;
indeed, likes it better every day. Our rector says,
“ Boardman, Gray & Co. make the best pianos in the
world,” 1 EDWARD 0. HAMLIX.
* Cor.NTiisv/tLK, Tenn., Jan. 23, 1860,
Boardman, Gray & Co.—l have received the piano
forte inanufacture'd at your establishment, and am
highly pleased with it, both ns to workmanship, tone
and touch. It reached mo in perfect order.
With respect.
Miss ALMIRA TAUGHX,
The piano T purchased of you came to band safe
and sound; and it gives me pleasure to say to you,
that the instrument more than meets our expectation ;
in its beauty end tone wo consider it a “perfectgem.”
I can but express my wonder, with other of your pa
trons, bow you cun afford so beautiful and perfect an
article of tbe kind for so moderate a price. Wishing
you enlarged prosperity in your noble enterprise,
I am yours truly,
> Rev. M. D. GILLETT.
It is a good sign that music is every day gaining a
stronger bold upon tho sympathies and affections of
the American people; and wo rejoice in tho fact, as
one that not only increases soeial happiness, 'refining
and elevating the popular taste, but must lend to our
general prosperity and the perpetuity of our free in
stitutions. ' ** The man who has no mnsic in his soul,
Is fit for treason, strategy and spoils and the woman
who can neither make nor enjoy good mude, “ is fit”
for nothing that we cun think of, unless it should be
to drive a man mad with a series of •' Caudle lectures/'
Portable Printing Offices,
For tho use of Merchants,
t-'TI Druggists, and all business
K 'j''*•' "s P rofes, >h)ti.il meh who
Adapted to the printing of
]ara. Labels Canlsand Small
tious accompany each office
enabling a boy ten years old
• to work them successfully. I
Circulars sent free. Speci
men sheets or Type, Cuts, Ac-, 6 cents. Address
L „ , ADAMS’ PRESS CO.
31 Park Row, N. T., and 3o Lincoln St. Boston, Mass,
thmuary 27,1864-ly.
A- SRTfIHIOII ARTICLE TEA, jast received at
4*- ROY’S DRUG STORE,
PIANO FORTES I
J. F. DAVESON.
Fep.xandixa, Fla,, May 7, 1860,
Rai.eicu, N. C., Feb. 23, 1369.
J. J. BOWMAX.
Sauk Rapids, Minn., May 7, 1860,
Boonvillk, X. Y., May 15, 1860.
From the. Missouri Educator*
THE PEOPJJB’S STORE
m cokning, n. y.
J. M. SMITH,
HAVING associated with him N. E. "WAITE «v
bas been employed for the last nine years ?
the Store, in the capacity of Salesman, the basin,
will be continued under the name and firm of IDe * 5
SMITH & WAITE ,
■ 'at tub
NEW STORE,
OPPOSITE IDE
Dickinson House,
and be conducted as heretofore on the principle
ONE PRICE AND READY PAT.
Ten years experience in the former, and from two
to in the latter (daring which time oar
business has more than doubled) has fully demon
strated the wisdom of this course. We ate now re
ceiving
Direct from Hew York,
a fresh supply of
SPRING GOODS,
selected with especial reference to the wants of ih 9
people of this vicinity. The Stock will consist of
STAPLE d- FANCY DRY GOODS,
among which are
BROWN AND BLEACHED SHIRTINGS, TICKS,
STRIPES, DENIMS, CHECKS, PRINTS,
. FLANNELS, GINGHAMS.
CHAMBRATS,
. DeLAINES. ALPACOAS,
SCOTCH PLAIDS, and a great variety
of DRESS GOODS. Alao, SHAWLS, Jc LA-
DIES’ CLOAKINGS, CLOTHS A CASSIMEIiES,
by the yard or mado up to order.
KENTUCKY JEANS, COTTONADES, LINENS,
and a general assortment of Goods for
MEM’S AMD BOY’S WEAR.
IVo also keep a general stock of
1 BOOTS & SHOES,
FAMILY GROCERIES,
YANKEE NOTIONS,
PALM LEAF HATS,
son Umbrellas,
"We shall endeavor to keep onr Stock as complete
as possible, by tho [
Continual Addition
of such articles in our line as tho wants of our cuato.
mcrs j
SEEM TO REQUIRE.
Onr facilities for purchasing Goods
ABE UNSURPASSED,
and while we do not pretend to sell Goods
LESS THAN COST,
yet we are willing to sell them at &
SMALL PROFIT,
and it will bo our aim by
FAIR DEALING,
to merit a share of public patronage.
VfcjLTQ very thankful for the liberal and comUnilj
iINCREASING
bestowed upon u?, and hope to merit ifg continuance
and increase. Customers from
TIOGA COUNTY
and vicinity are cordially invited to call and examine
Good? and Prices. SMITH A WAITE.
Corning, March 30, 1861. 1
Farmer 9 ® Catechism.
Question. What is the best kind of Wooden be&ta
Plow?
Answer. The WIARD PLOW.
Qqcs. Wherein docs it excel all others’
Ans. In ease of draft, in being leaa liable to clog,
and in fact it excels in every particular. [
Quca, Where is this Plow to be found?
Ana. At the KNOXVILLE FOUNDRY, where
they arc made, and at various agencies around the
country. i
Qaes, Are there any other plows made at that
Foundry ?
Ans. Yes!- Biles makes various kinds of wooden,
an/Viron beam Plows, both for flat land and side hill,
and he keeps ahead of all other establishments by
gelling the BEST PATTERNS invented, without
regard to the COST.
Quos. Arc Plows all that Biles makes f
Ana. By no meins. 'He also makes HORSE
HOES; a superb airticlq for Corn, Potatoes, ic.
ROAD SCRAPERS 1 that,beat the world. 1 Cast Cul
tivator Teeth of a „superior pattern, Shorel
Plow Castings for new land, and indeed almost every
thing that is ever made (it a Foundry, from a Coot
Jack to a Steam Engine.
Ques. Would you then advise me to buy there?
Ans. Most certainly would I, for besides making;
the best KIND of every thing, Biles makes thoie
that are the most DURABLE, and it is a common ex
pression where bis Plows have been introduced, that
they last as long as from two to four got at any other
shop; ho has always been at the business from \
small boy and ought to know how it is done, and if
you try bis wares onco, yoa will be ready with me lo
tell ail wanting anything in that line to go, send, or
in some ’other way procure them of J. P, BXLES, at
the Knoxville Foundry.
Knoxville, March 30, 1563-tf.
TREASURY DEPARTMENT,
Office of Comptroller of the Currency,
WASHINGTON, March 21. 1364.
WHEREAS, by satisfactory evidence presented
to the undersigned, it bae b»ea made to appear
that Tub Fmsr National Bass, of Welkboroughr
in the county of Tioga, and Stats of Pennsylvania,
has been duly organised under and according to the
requirements of the act of Congress, entitled
to provide a nationa! ( currendy, secured by a pledge cf
United Slates stocks, and to provide for the circula
tion and redemption thereof,” approved February 25,
1863, and has complied with all the provisions©!said
act required to bo complied with before commencing
the business of banking:
NOW, THEREFORE, I, Hugh McCulloch,
Comptroller of tbe Currency, do hereby certify that
the First National Bank, of WelUborough; county
of Tioga, and State of Pennsylvania, is authorized to
commence tho business of banking under the act
aforesaid.
la testimony whereof, witness my hand and seal ol
office, this twenty first day of March, 1864
f*, s y hugh McCulloch,
C « J - Comptroller of the Currencr*
MariU) 64-9 t
r>R- JACKSON,
Tilt CELEBRATED
REFORM BOTANIC,
AND
Indian Physician?
OF ERIE CITY, jPENNA.,
J/cp/ bs Consulted as folly tcs—-free of Ch&tgs*
Bath, N. T., Union Hotel, Tuesday, April 12,
Pa., ai Hotel,
Wednesday, April 13,
TIOGA, Pa., Johnston House, Thursday, April 11,
V* EULSB9RO, Pa., United States Hotel,
Friday, April
HLOSSBURGH, Pa,, Hall’s Hotel,
Saturday afternoon and Sunday, April 16. £ I'j
Elmira, N. Y., Brainard House,
Monday afternon and Tuesday, April IS A 15,
TROY, Pa., Troy House, Wednesday, April 20,
Havana, N. Y., Montour House, Thursday, April 21,
Watkins, N. Y., Jefferson House, Friday, April 32,
Dundee, N» Y., Ellis House,
Saturday and Sunday, April 23 A 24,
Penn Tan, N, Y., Bonham House, Monday, April 25.
March 30, 186-i,
KEROSINE LAMPS at - I -
ROY’S DRUG STORE.
FLINT extra quality for Karost®*
Lamps, itut taoeisad at
ROIf’S EBVO STORE.