The agitator. (Wellsborough, Tioga County, Pa.) 1854-1865, January 28, 1863, Image 2

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    THE AGITATOR.
EDITOR 1 fKOtlififiTOlU
BHR’A l
MQRfIINO, i fAft.-.-58, 1863.
7'; ; •'■■ .1
T. jlfhlte. papei, npon which tf ait Agitator 14
• printed, -.costs ipow more loft per cent,
more bhandt did six mbatts The action
ofthe tale proprietor of this jdtirbal reraising
■thejapbsoriptltre price. to- §1.51}, WO? judicious
andproper, and will be sustained by ,tbeprs J
sept proprietor.' To do otherwisewonld entail
much positive loss upon us, -and-in’doing as
•we 1 propose; we do only what nearly every
newspaper, city and country, hM-already done.
' '.Those longiq arrears ought not to expect’-a
continuance of credit- under- the, rule[ of high
prices for materia]. It is vitallyJiecessary that
the .subscription list .should .-be self-supporting,
and ,WO can spare no paine to render it so,
THE TEACHING-. OF. Tbtß TIMES.
la .optional with- man Whether they will
profit by experience or not; whether they will
heed the solemn warnings of'eventa, the pre
monitions of reason prompted by observation,
find the .lesson bf current events or whether
they vyifl ignore them a!),and; borrow a facti
tious security of delusive hope, , s •„
These ebullitions of populftr jjnreaspn, for
there is nb'other so- good a pame, lately .wit
nessed-'at Springfield, Illinois;; again,'and more
reoently, in ; the Stale Capitol, "the occasion be
ing the election of an United States Senator;
and more recently still in the.oity of Albany—
pot idle nnd meaningless indications.
They ibave a'deep'sigaifioance and;innst not be
ignored/* It is only by a quick l ! apprehension
'of’the'true state of affairs that damigingtcon
.sequences can be prevented. ’. - ■ ”
That, portion of the .old democratic .party
Which, tallied around John C. 'Breckinridge,
nitherin act or in sympathy, headed in this
'State Hy Frdnk Hnghes, Bucfealew ‘and others;
TtfiNe'w York'hy Horatio Ssympof, Fernando
iFoo'd, .James Brooks and others; in Ohio, by
(Vallandigham and others; itf fljinois by Rich"
ardsonand .others; in Indiani (|by Brigbband
-others ;iand .in the South by,Mefferson DaVii
"and others; this portion of the: old democracy;
beaded' as aforementioned, are ptenf upon the
cvertbrowbf law.and order in (he North, • The
gathering of :4th Ward, Philadelphia, bullies,
In the State Capitol on the 2d Tuesday in-Jan
uary, and the. inflammatory harangues made
by thelr leaders, was an 'earngsdof Abis inten
tion. ( The presence of Sixth fWjitd* New York.
. 7 - i -jr • - ■ ’<■' - -
»honlder-bitterr. In the State Qapitol of New
-York, andtheirinaalta to the legislature'there
aisimWed.is Bhotherearoesk of.snch an inten
‘tioh. 'The, speeches of Dpg Noble
'We ; disclaim any intention to' insult the canine
V i ... • i . :r -•
family By associating a,.memhef;‘ofitb,at family
■with that infamous man—breathe,nothing but
lan earnest of disorder.
“ And the Bribed hosts under 1 Jefferson Baris
certainly pim at n'dthing less' than the over
, throw of Liberty and Equality, only differing
from the manifestations in ~ tKer North in-that
'it, i» moro manly and brave. ■ __ !
’Then let it'bO nnderstbod/nVthe very outset,
that those' ’Who appeal to. riblebce without
.proToaatlon must perish by; yiqlenc?; If any
-public than hijs-on.his glovea, le ( t hlih lay them
aside; ltd* a matter for barejhands and vig
orous Will to adjndicate. ‘Wbi want no com
promises'with Imen.Who'-tpepace; apd bully.
,JEhay, will, liatep.tP but onejirgljment, and k tho
-conclusion of that argument ig summary ;and
final. V : ■ ■ • | : i'; . - ,
° Not a day passes thatwe|de!:na l t.meet some
scarred yeteratrdf- a dozen Sgbla. Said one of
these men to ns recently~“ |h<!t the Govern r
meat GQEpmissiou ft rGgiDjerti, of us to settle
the' hash •£. these cityyhalltpis .who overawe
legislatures andappea! to, Jit-jismfe and blud
geon !” Ihese scarred heJ&es|wiM settle with
JnmesErooks& Co., unless!- tfi is appeal to
violence, he revoked., Thege Is nothing more
certain than that .this horde if rebels in the
rear-muSt he rooted before yjq con reach the
rebels in the'front.; Why IjaVs the’thief prow
ling about your dwelling, Ip cptise him who is 1
leagues away?' : ,|f, j‘ •
But first, let it be settledfbsjjond'dispatethat
'legielatures,refuse to act menace. .That
is what the 'Legislature <sf Penl isylvanfh should
hard done. The importation jif Philadelphia
ibullioa.should baye been foYhiljen. by thp Gov
ernor. Certainly .he should hdve laid aside the
dignity" of ’oonsdjTatism long enough to have
enforced the dignity of orde£|i From -Horatio
Sieyfirour nothing 61 that.kiphdan be expected.
He.wnndar obligations •to favor the kind of
power that elected him,’and ffbieb’be has now
brought forward 1 ; to"carry Wilds plans. 1 The
legislature, however, or;,a majority pf it, is un
der'qO gh'eh' obligation. ■' p and we trust
.U tTHI,-demand tlm withdrawal of Jie riff-raff
which, ,ot' this writing, is repotted in great
r&xev » .the Capitol at Albany!- ' 1
■ ■Tbe qniSTloK or Finale pressing heavi
ly, and bids fair' to absorb | the . wisdom and
'sVill 'oF-fhe public men of tlie/'country in the
formation, and, establishmentjof"a policy.. It,
now : seetqa probable that thtf’Govornment will
lay a tax 'of two per cent, upon the issue of
State banks, the effect of vfbloh must be to
drive.those issues out of the Currency. -
* ■ Tbe wisdom of this policy. ,is not yet fully
established. [Bat- Mr.’ Ohiso, one of
tbe ablest .finahoiers'in'the'donDtry, leans to
wardit. The House Committee of Ways and
Msnpsjis disposed to try gome'other plan—the
which’is not yet perfected; ! , ■■.
All - Ipya! men must agree* that the plan
whiohwul most contribute tobeop the credit
of the goreroment firmly aearest par, is the
proper phut to adopt. , If U;in«kethe sup.
prassion of ‘ bills of credit other than those
emitted, by the well, the
government'must be snatainedat all hazards. I
Whbna man, by spee'ch and by action, man
ifests adisposition io sot the" law* for the
security of person and property at defiance,
oommunity-atonee arouses ifeelf to tbe-doty
_pf self;defepoo,_._ His.neighbors Jit once prefer.-
charges against him os a dangerous man, a
warrant, is, issued" fdrhis apprehension, he is
apprehended, taken before a magistrate, and,,
in default of bail, he is committed to. prison.
Of this proceeding no good citizen complains.
When a man threatens the life of his .neigh
,tor and goes about seeking him that-he may
Jdlhhim,.ooritmonity'feels outraged, and the
lawless person, is at once placed, in durance.
Of this no good citizen complains^
Bat when a man, or a clique of men; by
speech and' action manifest a hostile disposi
tion toward the embodiment and majesty of
the law, the government Itself, niider which
have the people any eocnrity fur person
.and. property ; and the government thus as
sailed arrests the disdrganizers and places
them in durance, a certain class of persons
and presses oome forward os. their sympathi
zers and advocates.
Now suppose a person entirely unenlighten
ed in respect to, the state' of parties in this
country wore to become a passive epectator of
opr affairs, at what conclusion would he arrive?
.Would he, not at oneo conclude that the per
sons and'presses so forward to denounce the
government for discharging the duty of self
defence. in ■ arresting ' these traitors, were not
less-disposed to destroy the government in
their, cowardly way than the principals them
selves? Doubtless be would so.conclude, and
vie most heartily endorse the conclusion.
■Let us consider this matter: Is it Co much
gr'eater a crime to aim at the destruction of
'one Ufo and the property of an individual than
at that of the life of the nation itself, and
through that at the rights and privileges of
twenty'mlllions of people ? Certainly not.—
The latter is a crime at least twenty million
degrees greater. Is it so much more an out
rage to be a lurking-murderer, or.house burner,
than it is to frequent midnight cabals whose
object is ho less than the assassination of the
liberties of a great-nation ? Certainly not.—
The latter, is a crime of the greatest enormity.
Then why do-.we .witness this strange incon
sistency in our'midst ? There mast be a reason
for it somewhere. There is a reason for it.
It is so patent that we do not compliment the
intelligence of our renders in repeating it here.
Yet it is best to give it. The truth is, that
these' apologizers for treason are the merest
remnant of what was once a party of progress
—the democratic party—and who, in its'best
daye,*wero the camp followers of that party,
subsisting on the leavings of official plunder
-on<t fraud. Look at them closely; you will
find them no more and no less than scavengers
of party, ranging from a dishonest boot-black
■np to a dishonest or ; President of the United
States. Some of them, we admit, have an air
of semi-respectability in their outward appear
ance; others have led the grand army of Know-
Nothings in that season of folly ran mad;
others, still, have attached themselves to the
all parties in the past, hoping to pick
np a few crumbs of plunder now and then, by
favor.' Now, oil have found theirf common
level. We hard James Buchanan and James
Brooks, Frank Uugbes and Frank Pierce, Fcr
nando Wood and Benjamin, Wm. B. Reed and
Buckalew, Hubert-E. Randall, Vallandigham.
'Yoorhees, Seymour, Toucey, Jefferson Davis,
Robert- Toombs, Roger A. Pryor, Judah P.
Benjamin, hlason, Slidell, George Sanders and
Capfe, Rynders, all in the same firmament, work-*
ing -harmoniously together, for precisely tho
same object —to rdle or- ruin. Such seem to be
the facts. The inferences are unmistakable.
- A Case stated.
We print, elsewhere, a letter written by Mr.
■Lincoln to Gen. M’Olellan so long ago as the
Otji of April, 1862. It will be Scen that the
despatches which called out this letter were
.sent from the army before Yorktown. It will
v be, remembered, also, that in his testimony
given before the McDoweU Court of Inquiry,
or the'Gourt martial of Fits John Porter, we
do not recollect which, Gen. McClellan stated
that the army left in defence of Washington,
■wben.be set out fur the'Peninsula, numbered
about 70,000 men. -
. This statement, it is needless to say,' perhaps,
does not at all agree with that made by Mr.
Lincoln in the letter referred to. Mr. Lincoln's
statement, be it remembered, was made in a
private letter. to Gen. MuClellan, nearly a year
the -question of more or less troops
left to defend Washington was raised. It may,
therefore, be considered disinterested. And as
Mr. Lincoln was personally responsible for the
defence of the Capitol, he may bo presumed to
have bean correctly informed in regard to the
nnmber of troops in that vicinity. '
We learn from this letter, too, that the cam
paign of the peninsula was' opposed by Mr.
Lincoln, and for reasons which he gives, and
which will strike every man of common- sense
as cogent and sufficient. And it will he obser*
ved in this connection,' that Gen. McClellan's
own retails, as they appear, in the War De
partment,. showed that bo bad 108,000 men
with and near him, while his despatches to.tfae
president allege that he bad hot 85,000 men,
with, and en route, to him, making a slight dif
fersnoe of 35,000 men, or a fair army of itself.
The President very pertinently inquires , what
became of the men. Were they slain
by swamp miasm, or*wero they creations of
that Bonapartean brain ?
This letter, which. does .great honor to the
mind, and moderation of the .President, was
produced in evidence in the McDowell Court of
Inquiry on the 16tb of January, current. It
finds its way to.the pubiie by no connivance of
the President, but in due coarse of military
procednre.' Bead and preserve it.
Mb. Cawtcoit was, on Monday last, elected
Speaker of the New York Assembly.
the TIOGA COXJ>TY AGITATOR.
FBOM WABHrSOTOST.
[EdUorml cormpobdence of The Agitator,]
JWAsHiifGTos.Van. 24,1868.
This war has 'developed much that Si new
-and •extraordinwy'in the-American character.
TfnwavCT. close an_ohs£tiar of human..nature a
man may hate been, let him mingle with the
scfMiery in and aronnd Washington and he
will discover that be has much to learn.
, The camps of, the active army and. the hos
pital a are rich in heroes and heroines. 01 the
latter let me state a einglo ease; -
When the- first Michigan troops came- to
Washington, there were attached to one regi
ment three young ladies, who came with it to
take Care of the sick. In* the process of time
two of them returned to their homes. The third,
to whom this statement relates, declared her
intention to remain until .the close of the war.
This lady, well-born, well-educated and ac
complished,' has proved herself capable of.
great things. If 6ns may rely upon universal
testimony, she is to Florence Nightingale what
the latter is to ordinary women. She can
count her battles with tbs oldest veteran of
the war—having been present, and under fire,
at every general battle in which the army of
the Potomac has been engaged, from the first
'battle of Bull Run down to, and including
Fredericksburg. When the fight commences
she fills her saddle-bags ■ with lint, bandages,
and proper stimulants, mounts hef horse end
proceeds to the field. There, with a shower of
.bullets falling aronnd her, she becomes a min.
istering angel to the wounded soldier, and
there remains until the fight is over. On one
occasion she was binding up the wounds of a
fallen brave when a shell alighted on 1 the spot
and literally rent the patient to shreds. She
escaped unharmed, and proceeded calmly to
another as if nothing had occurred out of the
ordinary course of events.
The name of this lady, recently married, is
Mrs, Anna Etheridge. She is ons of many
heroines mads known by ibis war, but in many
respects the.’ greatest of them all. Whether
she survives the war, or falls a victim to some
pitiless bullet, she has wan an immortal fame.
I believe ho local interest attaches to any
regiment stationed in this city save to the
149th Pennsylvania Tolunteers.. - This regi-,
ment has won golden opinions on all bands
for its good behavior and soldiery conduct. It
is on detached service, guarding hospitals and
doing, duty in the Provost Marshal’s corps.
Its Colonel, soon I hope to' be a Brigadier,
Roy Stone, late Major of the Buck-Tails, is a
brave and gallant'officer, who has proved , him
self worthy of sharing the fame of that gallant
body of men, whose reputation is dear to every
loyal man and woman in Tioga. Its Lieut.
Colonel, Walton Dwight, formerly of Conders
port, is one of the mjSst genial, frank,' whole
souled men I oyer met. Magnificent in phy
sique and ambitions of excellence in bis new
prefofloton,, X preset lliaii tlo will wU bta ]»a
rels whenever the regiment gets into field ser
vice. lam not personally acquainted with the
Major—Major Spear, hut hear most favorable,
accounts of biro. He labors under the disabil
ity of ill-health, and ought not to take the field.
On Sunday I walked np to Columbia Col
lege, where Capt. Sofield’s company is station
ed, and saw the Captain, Lieat. Bodiae, Ser
geant Roxford, and many more, attached to
that company in other capacities. They seem
ed pretty comfortable and in good spirits.—
Captain Bryden’e company is stationed at St.-
Aloysias Hospital, in. the city. I have not
seen, the Captain, since bis return, bnt hear
that he is pretty well. Lieut. C. L. Hbyt, of
company K, whom most 'Wellsboro folk will
remember favorably, is on Provost duty at the
Depot. He is the .hero of many adventures
in his vocation of detection, some ludicrous
enough, and some annoying. . He makes an
excellent officer and seems to thrive measura
bly;' Capt. Johnson, vyho commands the com
pany,"is a native of New York, but-lato of
Coudersport, He is a first-class man, genial,'
unassuming, and earnest. In fact, the 149cb
seems to be highly favored in respect-to the
quality of both officers and men. If it gets a
chance in the field I do not think It Will ever
disgrace its badge—the. Bucktaii. Up to this
time not one of its number has been cited to
appear before a general court martial—a fact
not 4-little to its credit. Whether it is owing
to this general good condhct that its worthy
Colonel was lately made a life-director of the
M. E. Missionary Society, or to. some other
cause, Ido not know.. I only know that the
Colonel was not less surprised than compli
mented by the act. - M. H. C.
1 Such ns were spectators, of the exciting
scenes of the first and second sessions of the
36th Congress, and of the withdrawal of the
Southern members from that body upon the se
cession of their respective States, have marked,
with inward satisfaction, the happy contrast
exhibited by the almost unbroken epaiefc an d
decorum which have attended upon and char
acterized.. the sessions of the 37 th Congress.—
life bod,'with thousands of others, hoped that
plantation deportment and plantation manners
might never again enter the hails of Congress
to disgrace its annals. We bad an instinctive
aversion to- the politeness .and suavity which
carried the pistol and bludgeon concealed be
neath its ample skirts. To us it appeared to
be a species of varnished rowdyism:
• It is only a few days, however, since Mr.
Senator Sauisbury, of Delaware, reproduced
the ancient bully upon the Senate floor. He
spoke, looked, and noted as a bar-room rowdy
speaks,- looks, and acts. Only Mr. Senator
Sauisbury was sober and deliberative instead
of maudlin. He certainly wore better clothes
and was less filthy in hie person than bar room
rowdies usually are. But in bis deportment
and speech ho was neither better nor worse
than, one nf that class.
-Mr. Saolsbary is, of course a' gentleman of
fine sensibly ties, because all Senators from tbs
plantation ■ are born,' and, bred np, gentlemen;
"Being a native of the mudtill region we “ can
not see it,f’ howeyer. Nor'do we hope to see
snob-geßtiememreiryplenty, either in the Sen-'
Ate, or elacwhere»_ We-can imagine no-misfor
tune so great as that of a high-born gentleman
with low-born proclivities."'
Following the lead of "Horatio Seymour, the
new" rebel democrat who occupies the Execu
tive Chair of the State of New Jersey, has de
livertdjbis treason-breathing" inaugural.; He
makes bo concealment of his adherence to the
doctrine of State Eights as believed and .prac
ticed by'Jefferson Davis', and his compeers.
Men wbp talk so boldly about State "Sovereign
ty ought'to comprehend something of its na
ture.' • How a State con be sovereign while .it
owes any allegiance whatever outside of its
organization is beyond the power of common
sense to explain. Plausibilities we da not
want.. We wont common sense, and truth.—
When the hands set np for themselves, and de
clare their independence of the body, then the
State of New Jersey may do likewise. If a
part may be greater than the .whole, then a
State is sovereign in some respects, but not in
all; therefore it is. not fnlly-j invested with
sovereignty.
The meaning of these rebel Governors, of
loyal States is this: The democratic party
must live though every right and liberty of
the people perish.' That is the meaning.
Special Notice to Jurors; &c. —We! have
been requested to state that all the causes for
trial on the list for next week, have been con
.tinned. The jurors and witnesses, notified to
attend at that time will not be needed, and
are notified not to nttend.
THE WAB HEWS.
The Washington National Intelligencer is re
ceived here. It contains, the following highly
important intelligencer -
Major General Burnside has resigned, and
the command of the Army of the Potomac has
been given to General Joe. Hooker.
Headquarters of the Army of the Potomac, 1
- January‘2i6. J
This morning Maj. General Burpside ‘turned
over the;command of the Army of the Potomac
to Major General Joe. Hooker,who came to the
headquarters of the camp for the purpose. -
As soon as, the change became known
throughout the army a considerable number of
the superior officers called on Generali Burn
side, and took their parting leave of him with
many regrets.
The following is the address of Gen. Burn
side to the army:
Headquarters of the Army of the Potomac, 1
Camp Near Falmouth,- January 26. J
General -Orders No. 9. !
By direction of the President of the United
States the commanding general this day trans
fers'the command of this army to Major Gen
eral Joseph Hooker. , -
The-short time that he has directed your
motetnemes nas not oeen fruitful of victory nor
any considerable advancement of our line, but
it has again demonstrated an amount of cour
age, patience, and endurance that under more
favorable circumstances— : [Here the dispatch
ends.] < ;
Admiral Porter’s Mississippi flotilla has con
tinued its way up the White river and paptured
St. Charles, Arkansas county, and | Duval's
Bluff and Des Arc, both in Prairie county. At
Duval's BJuff there were captured two 8-inch
guns, two hundred rifles, and- three platform
cars, and at Des Arc thirty-nine prisoners and
; a quantity of arms and ammunition. ;
[ The proposed movement of the Army of the
j Potomac seems to have been entirely abandoned
; for the present on account, principally, of the
impassable condition of the roads. Gbn. Burn
side was in consultation with the President,
Secretary Stanton, and General Balleck at
Washintoo on, 1 Saturday. * j *
: A third expedition against Vicksburg is now
on its veoy, from which good news isdaily ex
pected. The forces which it.comprisesjaue with
held from the public. A western papar,fhowev
er, says that Gem Grant will lead the la&d.force
against the city. ,
The steamship Saxon, from New;,Orleans
Jan. 10th, arrived at New York on the 26th
instant. Her; advises are only a few hours la
ter than those received by the Illinois week
before last. It was runiored in New Orleans
oh the day the Saxon left that the D. S. gun
boat Winona had been sunk by a rebel battery
at Port Hudson. Another rumor j was- that
Stonewall Jackson, with 40,000 men,; hod rein
forced Vicksburg. ,
The rebel Generals Forrest, Stearns, and
Wheeler, with 6,000 cavalry, were, at last ac
counts, at: Franklin, Tenn. On Monday last
the rebels attacked the bridge guards on'the
Chattanooga road, about ten miles from Nash
ville, bat were repulsed with a. loss of two
killed and several wounded.;
US. LINCOLN TO GEN.. MoOLELLAN,
AJT INTERESTING LETTER, •
Washington, April fitb, 1802.
To Major General Me Cldlan ; j
Mr Dear Sir: , Your despatches, {complain
ing that you are not properly sustained,- while
they do not offend me, pain me vejry much.
Blenckee’s division was withdrawn' from you
before you left here, and you knew the pressure
under which 1 did it, and,as'l thought, acqui
esced in it—certainly not without reluctance.
After you left I ascertained that less than 20,-
’ 000 unorganized men. without a single field bat
tery, were all you designed to he loft fur the de
fence of Washington and Manassas, Junction,
and a part of these even whs to go to Gen. Hook
er’s old position. Gen, Banks’ corps, once de
signed for Manassas Junction, was divided and
tied up on the line of Winchester qnd Strut
burg, and mM not leave it without, again ex
posing the'Dpper Potomac and the ; Baltimore
and Ohio road. This presented or would pre
sent, when Generals McDowell-or Sumner
should be gone, a great temptation to the ene
my to turn back Dorn the Rappahannock and.
sack Washington. My explicit directions that
Washington should; by the-judgroent of all the
commanders of the corps, be left entirely secure,
had been entirely neglected. It was precisely
this that drove file to detain McDcrtvtLL. Ido
not forget that 1 was satisfied with your ar
rangement to leave Banks at Manassas June
iion.ibnt when that arrangement was btoken
np, rindnothing was substituted for it, of course,
I was not satisfied Twas constrained to sub
slitute-sometbingfor-it myself. --
And now allow me to ask, do you really
think I should permit tbe line from Richmond
via Manassas Junction to this.city to be entire
ly open except what resistance' could "be pre
vented by less than2o,o6o.unorganized troops?
This is a question which the country will not
'allow.me to.evade.
There is a carious mystery about the number
of treops.now with yon. I telegraphed you on
the 6th, saying that you had aver 100,000 men
with yoti. ' I bad just obtained from the Sec
retary of War a statement,,taken, as he said,,
from, your own returns, making 108,000 then 1
with yob and en route to you. You now say
yon will have but 85.000 when all en route to
you shall have reached you. How can this
discrepancy of 35,000 be accounted for?
As to Genera! Wool’s command, I under
stand it is doing for yon precisely what a like
number of your own would have to do if that
command was away, I suppose the whole
force which has gone forward to you is with
you by this time, and, if so, I think it is the
precise time for you to strike a blow. By delay
the enemy will readily gain on you—that is,
he will gain faster by fortifications and rein
forcements than you can by reinforcements
alone; and once more, let me tell you if is in
dispensable to you that you strike a blow. I
am powerless to help this; you will, dp me the
justice to remember I always opposed going
down the bay in search of a field, instead of
fighting at or near Manassas, as only shifting
and not surmounting a difficulty; that we
would find the same enemy and the same or
equal entrenchments at either place. The coun
try will not fail to note—is noting now that the
present hesitation to move upon an entrenched
enemy is but the story of Manassas, repeated.
I-beg to assure you that I have never written
or spoken to you in greater kindness of feeling
than now, with a fuller purpose to sustain yon,
so far as in my most anxious judgment I con
sistently can. But must you act.
Yours, very truly, A. Lincolm.
Fall Brook Coal Company.
In the House, of Representatives, Mr.
Bowman of Tioga, read- in place a supple
ment to the act to incorporate the Fall Brook
Coal company, passed the 7th day of April,
1859. •
Mr, Smith : That bill should go to the
Committee on Railroads.
■ Mr. Bowman: I prefer that it should be
referred to the Committee on Corporations.
The Speaker: It is an act .of incorpor
ation and will be referred to the Committee
on Corporations, unless the House should
determine otherwise.
Mr. Smith-: I. more that the bill be
referred to the Committee on Railroads; and
I will state my reason for making that mo
tion, Cast year, this bill presented itself to
this House in just the same manner that it
does now, and after having gone -
The Speaker,: The Chair would sug
gest that it is hardly competent for the gen
tleman to assume that this bill is the same
as the one that was before the Legislature
at the last session. The gentleman from
Tioga, has read in place a bill, of the con
tents of which Mr. Smith can have no know
ledge.
Mr. Smith : I know from • the parties
from whom the bill comes that the purpose
is to put one railroad through to the detri
ment of another; and therefore the bill
should go to the Committee on Railroads.
Mr. Bowman: lam somewhat embar
rassed with reference to the rules of this
House, with which I am but little acquaint
ed. I understand, however, that, under
the rules, the bill which X have just intro
duced- should properly- be referred to the
Committee on Corporations. I know no
reason why it should go out of the ordinary
.course. The measure is one of somd impor
tance to my constituents; and unless good
reasons can be shown for a different refer
,^nce,.l;desire .tbatit shall be submitted to
the'Committee on Corporations.
The Speaker; " The Chair could only
judge by the title as to tho. appropriate re
ference ; and the title indicated the Com
mittee on Corporations.
The motion of Mr. 'Smith to refer the bill
to' the Committee on Railroads was -mot
agreed to, there being on a division, ayes
28, npys 42. The bill was referred to the
Committee on Corporations.
In Tioga, on the I,lth by Rev. S. J. McCul
lough, Mr. WM. W. CLARK to Miss FANNIE P.
ADAMS. .
On *the 22d inst., at ihe Parsonage, b Rer. J. P.
Calkins, Mr. SAiMUEL PEARSON to Miss EMILY
FRANCIS. both of Delmaiv
Ondhe 2d inst., by Rek H. L. Stihrell, Mr. CHAS.
AL SWAIN, of Burlington, to Miss HELEN CONQ
DON, of Troy, Bradford county, Pa.
In Covington, on the 29th-oU., by Ira ■Paiobin,
Esq., Mr. HORACE WELLS to Miss AMANDA
EAMES, both «f Covington, Pai
In the Military Hospital, in- Richmond, Va. ( of
gunshot wounds received at, the battle of Fredericks
burg. JAMES MOORE of Wellsboro, a member of
Co, U, 6th Regt. Pa. Reserves.
la Covington, Oct. 28,1862, ELIZA, third wife of
"Tilly Marvirv-Oged 64 years. !
Sister M. professed faith in the Saviour at the ten
der ago of 12 years;United with the Baptist Commun
ion in Charleston, Pa.; where she lived on exemplary
member for 23 years; after which she united with
the Christian Chbroh in Covington, ‘whore she lived
devoted to her high profession up to tho period of
her death. . . Coni.
: i
JOHff $. nARN,
Attorney & counsellor at, law,
. Condersport, Pa., will attend the several Courts
in Potter and McKean Counties. AU holiness en.
trusted- to his caro will receive,prompt attention. He
has the agency of large tracts of good .settling land
and will attend to the payment of taxes on any lands
in said counties. ,
Condors £Mrt, Jan. 28,1863.^
RETURNED SOUMERS
AKD tbeir FRIENDS, can obtain BACK
PAX, PENSIONS, and BOUNTY, -through the
subspriber, who has- made araogemontg to prosecute
all such claims* with a long established-and perfectly
reliable PENSION AGENCY at Washington.
.As the affidavits must be taken before a judge of
'liao Court, aud as this is tho residence of Judge Whee
ler, the business can be transacted in nn hours time.
Lawrenceville, Jan. 28 r 1863. E. J>. WE LBS;
t'STRAY. —Came into the enclosure of the
subscriber in December Kal,'SIX SHEEP. The
owner is requested to prove property, pay charges,
and take them away. PELEG POTTER.
Catlin Hollow, dan. 21, 1863.° ‘
Concentrated lye. for saw
ROV’S DRLa STORE*
MARRIED.
DIED.
SPECIAL NOTICES.
vyHOOPING COUGH OR CROUP, ho*.
• » erer revere may bo alleviated and cored by
the DSC of Jfadtme Zadae Purler’* Caralm Balmm.
ThU invaluable Medicine possesses the extraordl;
nary power of relieving Immediately Whooping
Cough, Hoarseness, Difficulty of Breathing, Htuhintn
and Tickling in the Throat. It loosens the Phlegm,
and will be found to be very agreeable -to the taate.
It is not a violent remedy, but emolient—warming,
searching and effective. Can be taken by the oldest
peraon or youngest-child. Per sale by all Druggists;
ai 13 and 25 cts, per bottle,
Jan. 28, 1863-ly. '
The confessions and experience
OP A NERVOUS INVALlD.—Published for
the benefit rfnd hs. a catflion tp young men, and others;
who suffer from Nervous Debility, Early Decay, and
the*r kindred ailments—applying the meafis of aelf
cure. By ono who has cured himself after Being a
victim of misplaced confidence in medical bffmnug;
airdquackery. By enclosing a post-paid directed
envelope, single copies may be had of the author Na
thaniel Mayfair, Esq, Bedford, Kings County, NeW
Ycrb.
Jan. 28,18C3.-dy.
TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS OR. BOTH
SEXES.—A Reverend Gentleman haring been
restored to health ia a few days, after undergoing alf
tho usual routine and irregular modes of treatment
without success, considers it his sacred duty to com
municate to his afflicted fellow creatures tho means
of cure. Hence, on the.receipt of an'addressed en
velope, ho will send (free) a copy of the prescriptiorf
used. Direct to John M. Dangall, 186 Fulton Street,.
Brooklyn, New York.
Jan. 28, 18G3.-Jy.
Economy is Wealth !'
CURE TOUR COUGH TOR 13 CENTS,
The Best and Cheapest Household Remedy in
the World.
SZadame Z ADOO PORTER'S'
Great Cough Remedy*
Madame ZADOC POUTER’S
Cctutite Balsam Is warranted if
used according to tbo directions,
to cnre In all cases Cough l *,Colds,
Whooping Couch, Asthma, and
all affections of tbo Throat and
Lungs.
Madame ZADOC POUTER’S
BALSAM is prepared with all
the requisite care skill, from
a combination-of the best’reme
dies the vegetable remedies af
fords, Us remedial kingdom are
based on Us power to assist the
healthy awl vigorous circulation
of the blood, through theJAmgs.
It Is not a violent remedy, but
emohent—warm, sea rolling and
• effective; can be taken by. the
eldest person or ycuagest child.
Madame ZADOC PORTER’S
BALSAM has been in use "by the
public for over 13 years - , and has
acquired its present sate simply
by being recommended by those
who have used it to their afflict
ed friends and others. -> ,
( Most Important,—:Mad
,amo Zadoc Porters Curative ,Bnk
snm la sold, at a price which
brings it in the reach of every
odo to keejftt convenient lor use.
The timejy use of a single bottle will prove to be worth 100
times its ,' , , .
NOTICE. — Site Torn Messrs— Do not be'persuaded, to
purchase articles at 4s-tosl which do not contain thi
tues of a 13 cent Bottle of Madame Porter’s Curative Bal
sam, the cost of manufacturing which is as great as that of
almoU any other medicine; and the very low pneeat wluch
it sold, makes the profit to the seller .apparently-email,
and unprincipled dealers will sometimes recommend other
medicines on which their profits are larger, unless the cus
tomers insist upon liaving Madame Porter s and sons other.
Ask for Madame Porter’s Curative Balsam, price 13 cents,
and in large bo ttlcs at 25 cents, and take no other. If you
cannot get St at one store you can at another..
Sold by all Druggist* and Storekeepers at 13 cents,
and in larger bottles at 25 cents.
- ttat.t. & RUCKED, Proprietors, .
NewYark.
Jan. 28, IS G3.-Iy.
HART’S HOT Eli.
THOMAS GRATES, - - Proprietor.
(Formerly of tltt Covington Hofei.)
THIS Hotel, kept for a long time by David Start,
is being repaired and furnished anew. The
subscriber |ias leased it for a term of years, where he
-‘may be found readyslo wait upon his old -customers
and the traveling public generally. His table will
be provided with the best the mark«t affords.- At his
bar may be found the choicest brands of-liquors and
cigars. -g
. Wellsboro, Jan. 21, ISC3.-tf. , -
ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTlCE.—Letters of ad
ministration baring been granted to the subscri
ber, an the estate of Justus S. Burdick, late of Chat
ham, dcc’dj notice is- hereby given to those, indebted
to said estate to make immediate payment, and those
baring claims to present - them properly authenticated
for settlement to the subscriber."
D. S. SHOVE,- Administrator.
Chatham, Jan. 14,186?.
UOUIESTEAD.
Anew stove and tin shop has
just been opened in-Tioga, Penna., where may
be found a good assortment of Cooking, Tarlor and
Box Stoves, of the most approved patterns, and from
the best manufacturers. The HOMESTEAD is ad
mitted to be the best Elevated OvenStor* jin the.
market. The '»■ * '
“ GOLDEN AGE”. <& GOOD SOPE,”'
are square, flat top air tight stoves, with large oveus,-
with many advantages over any other-stove before
made. Darlor Stoves. .The Signet and Caspioa- are
both very neat ond superior stores." ‘ '
Also Tin, Copper, and Sheet Iron ware, kept con
stantly on hand and made to order of the best mate
rial and workmanship, all 6f which will bo sold at
the lowest figure for cash or-ready pay.
Job work of.all kinds attended to on call.
. Tioga, Jan. 14,1863. GUERNSEY & SMEAD.
CONSUMPTIOiY,
AND Diseases of tbp -THROAT and LUNGS,,
can bo cured. Not however by any. medicine
taken into the stomach, as, has been fully shown
recently in a series of essays by Dr. Robert Hnnter
of Now York City, published in the Dotty .Tribune;
but'by inhaling the suitable medicine combined with
oxygen, into the Lungs. The subscribsr is so fully
satjafied.of this that ho has entered into an arrange
ment with Dr. Hunter, by which any person suffering
fronTdiscased tbroat or lungs, on giving him a full
statement of their symptoms, and paying tho regular
fee, which is. very reasonable, can have their case
sent to the Doctor and the medicine and.inhaling in
strument furnished to them.
, Persons able to come to him are desired to do so,
and will generally find bim at bis Furniture and Car
pet Rooms in Lawrencevillo. Those who. are unable
•to come, he will vial ton being requested to d<> so.
He has made this gives this notice*
that no cnc in this-enunty may die of thesu-discases*
without the trial of this last and. most successful*
triumph of medical science. t
LawrencovUle, Jan. 14, ’C3.-tf. E. D. WELLS.
AUUITOirS NOTlCE.—Notice is hereby -given*
that the undersigned having been appointed an*
Auditor to .audit the accounts of 0. B. WeHaancl
Gates Bird, Executors of the Estate of John Corzalt
late of Jackson township, dec'd., will attend to the*
dufles of his appointment at the office of J. W, Gucm -
sey,'in tho'borough of Tioga, on Saturday, the
day of January instant, at 10 o'clock A, M.,at whirls
time and plnce~all persons haring any claims upem
said fund are required to present them lor
Tioga, Jan. 7, 1863. \VM. GAE.RETSON-
Kollock’s Dandelion Coffee.
THIS preparation, made from the best Java Coffee
is recommended by physicians ns a superior yb
tru'loas Beverage.for General Debility, Dyspepsia,,
and all billions disorders. Thousands who have beam
compelled to abandon the use of coffee will use this*
without injurious -.effects. One can contains tho
strength of twb pounds of ordinary coffee. Price 25*
cents.
Kofrlock’s Lcvafiv*
The purest and best BAKING POWDER known,
for light, sweet and nutricioua .Bread-ano
cakes. Price 15-cents.
MANUFACTURED BV
Mi H« KOLLOCKj Chfinustj
Corner of Broad and Chestnut Streets, P hiladel
phia, and for sale by all Druggists and.Qrocers.
March 5 f 1862. .
£ -STRAY. into the e"nGlosnre of
subscriber on tbo IJth a largo WHTTK
HOG* The owner is requested £0 catl r prove property 4
pay charges, ond (ako it away- S. B. PRICE*.
Deorfcld, Jan. 21, ISSkriu*