The agitator. (Wellsborough, Tioga County, Pa.) 1854-1865, April 02, 1862, Image 2

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’iUTT"
i'BOM HAbSISBUBG.
"Coi'respoMlcocoflf tho Agitator. ’ '
'i'/ . , IliEßißßijßGj 27,1862.
ftatSKD Agitator.— §ince the day of -final {
ndjsurmnent was known, the members, spent
fietetmino([|upon work. TJinoe yesterday morn
in IT one hundred and fifty bills have. been re
ported from Committees, juit manyof. them nrd
destined tu fali between -two Houses, 'Yes
, ter day the House passed seventy tiilsiyll of
.which were of a privateijintnre.
I understand the Governor will sign the bill
which has passed both Iliusea m relation, to
.the.Tihga County'Ban#.*. He "has, also, ap
proved the act authpripirigiiha Sehopl. Directors
iOf Wellsbaro, to borrow piiiney.
A.must.novei bill was .e-shd- in, tber Senate
yesterday 'by. Mr. Cpniieil ,bf Philadelphia,
whioh-reati as follows:.!; Ah- :
'.“Whereas,'The Legislittfra of the Slate of.
-New .York did, to sccudj, Ifio interest of .said
j State on bonds issued fof the Tioga Coal, Iron
.Manufacturing Company! poW-called the Bloss
burg and Corning Rdilrpt | Company,.surpend |
The general New York, so. as to j
/prohibit and prevent' thfioonstruclion of any
railroad porallel with thefcßtosabnrg and Corn- ■
ing raiload, in the town!.oil’Lind ley. .Steuben 1
county, New Yoak ; thus/preccntiog the Tioga j
.Railroad Company’ their road )
with the New York railroad, and ;
baying their passengers ald freight convoyed |
to Corning except by runfdig over the Blues- •
burg and Corning railroad,/ , . j
“ And whar.eas, tho Legislature of this com- j
- monwealth did pledge tljo f;ii(h of this Slate !
for the payment of the interest on the sum of
$150,000 for bonds issued übv Ah® Tioga Navi
gation Company, now tho ‘fioga Railroad Com
pany, by and .whereas the lioldys of said guar
anteed bonds, by accepting! stock of the new.
company, in lieu of the aai dihonds, did release,
the State from the piymen.i’i)f; a large sum of
money, and those bondhpid/ ‘s, now stock hold
ers, depend upon the spoj 's of the company
and the protection of thy -$■ ..interest by the
Slate. And whereas, it |s ' duty and inter
est of the State to fosterlnil .-protect those in
terests, and" to afford opportunity to
realise the large, sum relejifedj now in con
sideration thereof, " | -i i
“ Be it enacted, &c., Th? 1 jtpm faith of this
commonwealth is hereby ! jy Iged that po rail
road shall be authorized toS lo located or con
structed parallel with the’ I*' ga Railroad until
tho said relative bondholdei if are fully reim
bursed. Tho amouuts. fftdsior the stack
issued in lieu of their guaral tjsjjU bonds shall
ho cancelled,”
By this BUI no road can 1B built in Tiogu
County, until the Tioga K. .1. pay tho sum Of
f'Lsil,ooo, whiuh they will m vet; do. The real
■ meaning of this act being tj! Enable. the Tioga
K. K. to monopolize tho whoar business of Ti
oga Valley. • 1 ■ -
The act which proposed Iq divorce Chas.
Chubbuck and Ethlinda’Clnbbnik from the
■ bonds of Matrimony has nit been reported
from Committee and has no iltapce of becom-
ing a law. ■ ; ~
A Bill changing tho moda'tf- electing officers
in the Pa. Deserve has boon | the House and
elicited an' exciting debate, ‘.f fhe act of la; t
FoaMon the officers of tho Ijlei.e le Corps were
i looted by the rank and flHyfind under that
arrangement that Corps has rtco.ne tho flower
of tho army. But itdid not; ’suit the friends
the red tope-system, and,-1 le act above re
ferred to, took the elective from the
men, ami placed the' appointing-tjower in the
2.U„ h S.„SgmD^SIKr i s 7 fuent speech
against tho passage of the, i ,111- ■ His speech
for clearness,’and strength 5-1' tegument, hiis
sfcurcely been equaled this sest ton. Mr. Strang
seldom speaks, but when he ;, mei, it is to the
purpose ■ and commands atteir.tqh: This bill
never can pass this Legislature; ’-In my judg
ment, it.is a direct insult to tti-i intelligence of
our brave friends who have l.jft -their homes'
and friends.and placed crer|lhing upon the
altar of their country. As’lyng as the best
imuds and intelligence of the country is in onr
volunteer army,T can see n;o riiitson why they
Fhould not choose who are tb laid them against
tho epemy. • ■ • | j-
Mr. Elliott basreadin plgcofih act changing
the nude of -criminal proceedings in Tioga
Oounty a synopsis of which isplis follows ;
Sec. 1, Provides that JutiSpa of the Peace
shall have jurisdiction in regaiy to the follow
ing offenses : Blasphemy ; disturbing public
worship, or o’lher public assembly open lowd
ness; cruelty to animals; Bulling unwhole
some provisions or or medi
cines; assault'and battery ;'lai'!eij;d' w hefo the
article stolen does not exceed ralue'of ten
dollars; cheating boarding ppuSe -keepers;
firing woods ; and, maliciously!'' breaking win
dows, doors, or othle'r portions: of a dwelling
or out house. ’ i- '
Sec. 2, Provides that wheri&jan individual
charged with any of the ahgVjij crimes, shall
plopd guilttji the justice upof* ||roper investi
gation shall pass shall have
the same effect as sentence 1 prohjoliijced by the
(Jourt of Quarter Sessionst" \L} .
Sec. 3, 4,5, If the defender C'.jVijads not guilty,
and desires, to bo tried'by a ju#y|'{ si* persons,
tlio- justice shall write dowh rthe names of
eighteen 1 good .and lawful m-iis- 1 citizens and
qualified' electors of tho town- h : p. or borough'
in \vhich the offence shall have b.en.cotamitted
aud each party shall strike eaoh and al
ternately, until six only remain;.*ina if the par
i ;es are ready to proceed, to t-'ial, such trial'
shall at onco be had; but if not jCiidy, the de
fendant shall give goodtsureties (jit his appear
auce un the day of trial wbiohusltall not bo
less than two nor more than five qtys from said
first hearing.
Sec. 6,7, 8,9, Provides tor siQnmoning ju
rats, administering oaths ancl'also that the
jury shall have full power overiiCha costs, ex
cept that in no cash shall the County be liable
fur tho saider .and that the findip.t; of the jury
in cases of fact shall be-6nai.
Sec. 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, that the
case may bo removed by writ of csffiorart on
points of law, and if the vrrit have been
well taken the case shall be.sentilytclf for trial.
All fines shall be paid into the school fond of
the district in which the ehall have
been commit ted. The Juatieef fc&s for a trial
by jury are two dollars and-the jafy fees fifty
cents per day, ’which together witb the consta
ble's and'witnesses’ fees are chargeable In the'
bill of costs. The trial to ba“cont :; aoted in all
cases the same as jn the Couyt Ses
sions. 'No penalty to extend faftfeqlt than im
prisonment in the County jalli"'i ■
Two ,bills have
been presented.. One keeps . Thi&n as at pres
ent, ftnd one offered by- Mf. places Ti
nge with Potter, Bradford and
1 do not think our Eistriot wil; Jfee changed.
The wcether.here it wennand tb(r|ad».mostly
4rieii’3p. ' ” ~ V. ; j ,FiUite,
’ mk -
rei^r:
' TltK AGITI
Huojt' rotrjsu, ewtoe & eeope^etor.
;g<.g" In the: bat tbr of‘Pea; Ridgtf—ihsmrist
-sewniy-contestod battle ever faugh t : bn thir
continent —the rebels employed * foroeof savr
attcs,. whom tbay made -drunk before, the en
gage men t, and in that condition'setjthem np
on our men. In their intoxication and fury
they Ye3p'ccted'‘nbne bF ffiircstfiblTsKc? usages
ufwar—neither Sags.of truce nor. tho|fielpTesB
condition of wounded men | and afterwards
they scalped indiscriminately both friepd and
foe. ' j ■.T '
The'necountß of tiie barbarities-they commit
(ted, given by apparently trustworthy: corres-
I pendents of both the.casterri and western pa
| pors, are too horrihle to, be repeated or dwelt up
j'on. But the fact shows' the desperation to
Which the rebels, in their numerous recent de
| feats, are driven. It was one off the conjplaints
of the fathers against tho British government
that it had authored the employment of the
murderous Indian.savages against the whites; .
and now.wo find the some odious resort, on the
part of the insurgents. This alone should sep
arate them from the sympathies of the civilized
world. f
Csaf” We arc opt to lay too mjuob stress upon
the opinions of the great men of tho past—the
great and good men whose narties will survive
the wreck of all governments. We are apt to
think' the opinions of such men of far more,
consequence than those of any of the great
leaders of this day and age. Wo are apt to
think that because'the wisdom of the fathers of
the B.uput-I'm, guided the ship of state safely
over the stormy sea of tho Revolution, their
opinions ought to be followed at this time. But
herein we err. Much of the [wisdom pf tho
fathers which we now read with so mucblsatis
faction, was only applicable to the condition of
things then existing. It was only when they
enunciated some great truth, [some. abstract
principle, or some political axiom, such as tire
Declaration furnishes, that iheii - wisdom was
applicable to all times, circumstances, and con
ditions. /
t *
Take Henry Clay for example. In hisj life,
no man was mure traduced, villified, and liolied
by the self-styled Democracy, than he. Nearly
all his political action ,as a partizan of the
Whig party, wos:donouced io terms of extreme
bitterness. A few years after his death, these
same men who had denounced him, could not
find words strong enough with which to jsing
his praises, ‘Why this change? Simply be
cause Clay had done one or two foolish things
to fa\or the slave power, and, being dead,(was
no longer a candidate for the Presidency. 1
An 1 yet it was Clay’s fidelity to Freedom
which giit» him such an intense hold upori the
affections of the .American
dom will ever be cherished. Time cannot; les
i
sen their truth. Slavery itself may become
extinct, and yet these words will live and mark
him as a man, not for a day, but fur all time.
When the Democratic newspapers cite Henry
Clay ns tho great Compromiser between Slavery
and them not forget 1 to say how
earnestly be“looked forward to the adoption of
tho policy of Mr. Lincoln’s late Message; to
Congress. Let them remember that in 1840
Mr. Clay recognized slaves as “ fellow men who
are less blessed than we are,” and that | he
treated with scorn the idea- that slavery was tho
normal condition of any man, or race,; or
color.
Men should be careful not to confound opin
ions of policy -and expediency; with opinions
of abstract principles. The former are for-tho
moment; the latter for all time. {
FREMONT'S EXTRAVAGANCE. j
The Tribune thus effectually disposes of ihe
slanderous falsehoods about General Fremorjt’s
extravagance : "The army that Gen. Fremont
raised, equipped, and armed, and now holds
peaceful possession in Missouri, find has de
feated and driven Price into the wilds of West
ern Arkansas, numbered about 60,000 men.] —
The army of the Union is about 600,000 men,
of ten times as large. As §200,000,000, for
600,000 men are spent in a hundred days, then
the proportion spent of that sum for 60,060
men for the same period would be §20,000.000.
"But Gen. Fremont expended only $14,00Q,-
000 to put on' foot, to organize, to arm his 60,-
0001 men, and to build the gunboats which have
since done such signal service, and to do aiil
the other things which signalized, that cam
paign, instead 0f^>20,000,000. Thera is no
getting awqy from such a fact as this. Ho ex
pended actually one third less, a thousand miles
from the seat of government, surrounded wit|i
obstacles and harassed on every side, than be
was entitled to according to the standard set up
everywhere else. /And yet with all this, he ac
tually did, and was on the poinyof doing what
elsewhere .months of preparation were still
necessary to accomplish, How is iti not aboujt
time that gigantic slander about Fremont’s ex
travagance, with all the rest, was jdead and
hurled ?” ! . j
What it Cost.— -The following item is gived
ip the late news from England: j . j
“The expense to England, of the Mason and
Slidell affair; is understood to have cpst £3Gd,-
000," i .
Wo opine that 1| millions of dollars is pay
ing pretty dear fora whistle that.the Times
said-“was the. most worthless booty jtbat Eng
land could contend for” and “she wbuld have;
4one just ns two' negroes.” '
An JoWa regiment has a role that 1 any ujanj
who utters an- oath shall read a chapter in the
Bible. Several hat* got mwty through the
Old Testim'ent - • ; l : - > ' t
PA.,
THE T LOG A COE STY A 9
THEj'BUO^-TAltB.
Alexandria, Vn., March 24, !SjSi2.
Friend A-cttatok.—We af* yet whijri we
were w-beii I last wrote yopi? We havf'ieen
going day'-fferthe past-week,
and have not gone yet, nor do not know when
vre will; bat this you can, rely upon, we shall
loeyejbia week. ,1 think. Wednesday, -
“"There'is one constant -stream of soldiers go
ing, South. .The.PotomaoJa.covered with boats
every hour of .tpe, day.,, Divisions,ore leasing
every day—no one knows theiVAestinatlbii.—
There nre yet left inthispltreerfSiflOO or a iOfir;-'
000' troops'; ,thpy are all preparing !tp gof i Jfije,
army which is going South by water, will not
bffte*rihfttrloo;ooo, besides a large; armyttaf 1
is going thaorer-lcml route. Their destination
is, without doubt, Richmond, yet noono knows,
or will know, until ttte’death blow is struck, or
rth'e enemy runs; I.'auppose if we should find
Richmond evacuated; atid ! the rebels on their
way to-the Gulf,! on double-quick; thousands
arid tens of thousands in the; north, headed'by
Field-MarehaLGreoly, would dross in’mearning,
and pine away, I ,.'because there was no great bat
tle fought to -take it, and no fields red with
Northern blood, no more fire-sides made deso
late, and no more widows and orphans.
' The weather for the past week has bcen gv
ery thing but pleasant—it rains. nearly every
night, and often three times a day. We- Pave
new kinds of tents, and carry them in our
knapsacks. They, areubout the size of a large
oil-cloth blanket, fixed so that we can pjit them
together, and make a tent ns large as wo' wish i
.—oaeb man takes one piece—three pieces make
a very good tent. They are oil-cloth, and can
be used foz such while travelling. i
The health of the army is much better than
might be expected, considering the kind l of
weather, and the hardships wa have endured
the past two weeks. It is not an uncommon
thing to wake' up in the night and find yourself
nearly afioat in water. I have seen soldiers
within the past week, lie night, with*
an oil-cloth under them, a wo'olen blanket nest
to them, and sleep soundly by the fire-side,
with the.rain tumbling down upon them for
hours at a time, and sometimes all night.
Six or seven soldiers, were found by the road- ,
side, one week ago yesterday, morning, or the
morning after our hard march, with their b'an
kets for their winding sheets. They tired but
and laid down by the way to rest, but death
called thenilo the armies of another world Be
fore that long, stormy, night, wore away.
Tbe /Vess, of the 23d, infarmed-us that the
soldiers of the army of the Potomac, would be
prohibited .from sending letters homo to their
friends. I trust this is not true, for if our
friends are os anxious to hear from us, as wo
are to bear from them, the time will drag slow
ly away, while this rule is enforced. That seems
rather hard, still it may bo all right.
Yesterday, I listened to a good sermon in th'e
Chapel of the old Seminary. It seemed good
to once more have the privilege of sitting in a
geo! warm room, and listening to the preach
ing of the gospel. It was (he first time since
last May. A soldier, knows no Sabbath, and
not many days of rest.
I imagine that when wa leave this place, we
will hare all that we want to carry—we will
have all of our clothing, throe dajs’ rations,
our tents, one hundred rounds of cartridges, 1
and uur guns.
It is now evening, and I am seated in my
little tent, with a good warm fire in front, and
my comrades on every side of me, talking of
the prospects of oux. vojaw
mond; another, to the Gulf States; another,
up the,R appalmnnock. and the fourth, to Tex
as; but for roy part, 1 know nothing about it—
but this I do know*—the way of a soldier is as
uncertain as the way of an eugle in the’air. I
care not where we go, only that it bo where we
csn deal the death blow’ to this unholy war
which has distracted our once happy country,
and separated many happy families forever.
Col. Crockett.
SUMMARY OF WAR HEWS
Immense preparations and immense move
ments are in progress on both aides; and there
are many signs that unless sump signal reverse
should interrupt tbe progress of the Federal
arms, the heavy work of the war will'tys over
during the spring.
The state of tilings within the Confederate
limits presents some striking features. There
seems to be an attempt to fortify and hold a
second line of defense nearly along the north
ern limit of the Gulf states from Memphis tot
Chattanooga, the obstinately maintained posi
tion at Island No. 10 being an important out
post. It is impossible to say accurately what
has become of the rebel fon es in Vigioin, but
a message has been sent throughout the South
west by two rohei Congressmen, importing that
Davis himself is coming down there, and wants
every man to take a weapon and come out and
join him in a last desperate struggle. It may
therefore very probably be his plan to resign
altogether, and stake all the fortunes of his
waning conspiracy upon the results of a South
western campaign ; and he and his fellow-ring
leaders are without douht contemplating, ns
one of tbs most desirable points in this plan,,
tbe facilities offered by it for their escape, ns a
last resort, over the line into' Mexico; a pros
pect which, it is hoped, may bo effectually
clouded by a complete possession of the line
of the Mississippi by our forces.
There are signs at tbe same time that the
rebels are expecting great things frlim the
steam rams, or inpregnabie batteries, some
what like the Merrimnc, which they are push
ing to completion at Mobile and New Orleans.
And there are also increasing murmurs against
what is considered the imbecile inactivity of
Davis’s war policy, and the general entire
failure of his financial, diplomatic, and admin
istrative' plans. On tbe whole, tbe situation
of the rebels is sufficiently uneasy.
A strong Federal expedition has ascended
the Tennessee River, wiih troops intendjng to
make a lodgment in tbe region of Northern
Alabama. It consisted of a hundred and thirty
sis.vessels, Many indications of Union, feel
ing were found, a large number of Alabamians
coming in to jo>n the Federal army. An Ala
bama Union regiment is to be raised. Tbe po
sitions of the rebel troops in that region aregrot
clearly known, bnt they ore susposed to have
50,000 or 80,000 men distributed in small
bodies where they can be quickly assembled.
Important action'will in a little time take
place in the Mountain Department, where Gen.
Fremont is to take tbe field at once.. Ho will.
bare a . competent force, and bis operations,
will be of-importanoe in.the campaign.
: The movements of Gen. McClellan and tba
| main army of the Potomac are thus fsr'totally
| secret to the public.' Various facte In oar pos
t-session, not publishable, indicate important opr
erotions; but whether these trill result in fight
ing or In the 1 peaceable reoocupation of territo
tj,w havp pdf the jneane of judging. .
.4£^'
t Wo pusfeli elsewhere
,ett”-by it will bj
Division tiKpeoled/to “eni|
|*&«but j 0 yet thodestii
renfcvine'nnknown." —
M eajnwhil e_ the_ rebel s__
batteries and works at Ac
not- appear. a£ter*tlys i what
right of their front in Vii
Tho Mortimao.doea not
again yet; it. jgr
’riot", as die'little Monitor
-BiwatwHi Biter eagerfyTn
r Gen. Burnsi3e.ls quietly
bern.' Aa soon' as that oil
■sxpeditiwrarns'infltnntly''
Beaufort arid" Fort Macon,
without waiting forJatWok,
town, blowing up. .Fort Maooi
accounts say—burning the pr
But it is also said,' as we pref
rectly, that'she was bufsligh
is in the. possession of our flc
Gen. Hunter has been place
a new department, consisting
na, Georgia, and Florida ; anc
for Port RoyaJj : «s is siipposet
of advancing at once.
Governor Milton of Florida befs ordered tho
evacuation of all East Floi;i<la—after he had
evacuated it—and' intends (he says}, to make a
| stand near Apalachicola. The U. S. forces now
h dd the whole line of the St.:,John's River, in
eludingFerpandina and Jacksonville, both ends
of tho railroad across the Peninsula, St. An
gurtine, nnd all tbe.-reglon round about, having
seized without resistance two strong forts and
great quantities of militany t tores, tho rebel
(boss running away without even a show'of
resistance, burning and destroying ns usual.
Gen. Bragg has departed from before Fort
Pickens, and, with ,a' large part of his forces,
has gone, apparently, to co oper,do .with the
rebels in the Mississippi Valley, as we hear of
his proclaiming martial law at Memphis.
. There is a report that Yancey has been taken
while trying tn run the block ide. If this is
true, he may perhaps modify h s opinion on its
efficiency ; but the ■statement needs'conflrma
tion. , . . •
It has been 'said that Captain Porter, with
hisjleet of mortar-boats, lias bp this time at
tacked, and has probably occupied,' New Or
leans : but there seems not yetjto be any foun- |
datien for it, except the probability that that j
is bin destination}* ' ’ i|
'cowaHBSS. 'j
The only business of Confess during tbe
week which has been of great interest or im
portance, has been the dealings of; the House
with the Tax bill and the trier 'lislngly clear
significance of the debate on points connected
with the slavery question. i
The Tax bill has been-daily debated in tbe
House, but meets with incessant tbstaclek. The
course of the discussion was bridflylas follows:
On the 19th, the forty general provisions which
form'the first part of the bill. were debated,
and with a few amendments adopted. Upon
reaching that part of the bill which (determines
and apportions rates of taxing, 3|r. Davis of
Kentucky made haste to deliver r preposterous
speech, upon the extreme pro-dakery , basis
which the Border-state members o f Congress
have evidently determined to rniiniain; and
which, by tbe way, is a very significant as well
as a very-bad indication of fu ur£ political
struggles over this firebrand of tur u
fitnd was taxed at the South, slaves
to be taxed. As if the South had .
capital of importance ; as if she dasi
clal exemptions. The motion emhoi
precious schema was uf course reject!
On the next two days the sections |
toxicating drinks came under ccinsij
and a sudden and unaccustomed ajcceS
and misplaced joking wasted some of
of the House. No amendments ,hf i
portance were added to the provisions of (lie
bill, except to enact that the taxes laid shall
apply to spirits manufactured before as well as
after f(te date fixed for the bill, Slay, 1862;
and that wholesale liquor dealois shall pay
$lOO a yejar for a license. A motion tu impose
a license fee of 550 instead of S2O on retail
dealers failed. Some other amenc ments were
adopted on the 24th, giving Tennessee until
Dae. 1, to assume her porting of l|he tax,
and exempting from small brewers t lied
of $25 a year, from brokers ’one of $1
from land-warrant brokers one of $25. •
the 25th there was more scnsples j
nqthing being done of the work]”heC)J
House, expept to impose a few ajdditic
cense fees] Mr. Blair of Me. moved to i
by taxing glares for lifeSS each, ami for
of years $3. After debate, and vijdont
sition by t|ie Border-state men, the taotic
defeated, Ijiy 63 to 41.
The slat'ery question, besides Mr.' ’Wicl
gufficienllyt-remarkable effort on the side
Juggernaut, was debated with touches
ness in the discussions in the Senale tipt
two progrssfve measures now before it, th
for the abolition of slavery in the Distr
Columbia, and that for aiding states which
adopt an emancipation policy. These de
ihave shown that the position of the B(
state men does not a whit differ from ti
the extreme traitors, except that they d
pow claim the right to introduce sjlarcrj
territory now free. Bot tbfey do nht disi
any such right. And their course phiinw in
dicates a'determination no less stiff than jVnn
cey or Mason could feel, that their black f alia*
dium shall not be touched nor harmed.
The bill for abolishing slavery in the District
of Colombia came up in the Senate on the
19lh, and was debated then and oil Hie suc
ceeding days. Mr. Doolittle, while ho wmld
vote for the bill, was urgent in favor' of unio
nizing all. slaves thus freed-. Mr. Pomtroy,
the shrewd Senator froth Kansas, On the ether
band opposed paying masters anything aider
the bill, because, he said, slavery exinted it the
District witboutsnny law. And| he jut a tery
close question, whether in some cates it wa
not the slave who should be paid;?. . tVoulc tl
Senate, he asked, let a master turn off h V
an old slave who bad worked for him for
years, and then pay that master for him ? I
"Willey, on the 20th, professed to give
Border-state' platform on this 'question ;
while bo undertook to assert that he- was r
pro-slavery man, and do be in favor.Of the 1
idem's recommendation and of a gradual ai
cipatioo, he nevertheless wdiild n'qt vote foj
bill, would have no emancipation without
nization, and no movement, until after thr
woe entirely concluded; and he also- jnr
clearly .enough . that the' measure wr
the question at any rateu On the- Sottoßfilaon.
sketched the history slavery in the District,
and powerfully the juatici of the
measure. -Mr. Kennedy made a “sotemn pro
test” against the bill in the name’ of Maryland.'
with tbeinstomoryclsim that it,wfluld|bef“ bad
[TATOB.
• faitlj'' to emaiSipate i||jhe District, a !
tbe meases would
/prev-eft the rdKoratiom# the Unio£-<and rum,
Lilfcnd. Powell Mowed on
. werrweil answered-by Mr.
laic evacuated their.i Harlan...Thobll! is .
quia Creek.' It does Tho President’s measure for md by the Uni
fia*ha*uppostof.thg. ted States to “““M 1 ®"
ainia. - - '- - - policy, was reported in the Senate on the 20th,
come out of-her denim the form of a joint resolution fromthe
bolble that she will.. House, with the Judiciary, committee s recoin- . :
iiei'at the mouth'of mendalion that jf pass'. Cuming up for e a .1
drjn»foriier; — - feniDto ths Bofder
(felSbltsied at New- She of? battle with a chaMfc[ensticjßj>seph(
ly'was occupied, an in whfch ho called tba-pMn miBchievous.un-
T'ittnhjed'ttr'ttitack ■ Tmthorizedv nnd rrntwy'OfheriMDgs.
y ut the rebels fled offered a substitute, carefully.asserting the es
' evacuating t!io elusive righla of the slaw i slavery,
i, and—as, some and ‘ providing for colonisation of ony slhles
voteer Nashville, who should be emancipated, npd for cdmpdnte
■r to believe, cor- tion for them from the Government. Mr. Doo
;!y injured, and little hffered an Amendment to this, that such
it,. - . - slaves bo colonized at. not qver ? slpO,.a^ead,
din command of and the motion,--thus altered, was Ipst on a tie,
of'South, daroli- 19 to 19, by' the Vice-President’s,vse 7> -Mr.
is! about to sail Davis now spoke against the bill;, claiming
with the design that the Constitution' recognised' slavery, and
° that' slavery was the oortnal condition of the
United States, freedom being exceptional, He
made the usual empty claim to .be; opposed to
slavery in the abstract, and said that his plan
would be to adopt a plan of emancipation that
would take about a hundred-years; which, ha
said, would dO/tm'harm. Mr. Morrill annoyed
Mr. Davis by a sly inquiry whether'he meant
that the Constitution recognised the existence,
or the legality of slavery. Davis replied that
the two were synonymous; whereupon Morrill
rejoined by asking whether the -Constitution
recognized the legality 1 of treason because it
recognized its existence? and left Davis floun
dering amongst a lot of unsatisfactory distinc
tions, extemporized in his distress.
i letter from “GroCk
j tjeen that SlcCali’s
jark on Wednesday
latjion of the troops
AUDITOR'S" NOTICE.—Notice is hereby'given
(hot the undersigned has been appoisied an An
ditor to audit and distribute the moneys Arising upon
Sheriff Sale of the real estate of Joseph Jlouse, on
Saturday, May 10tb,at the office/if A. P. Cone, Esq.,
at 1 o'cloek-J*. M. THOU. ALLEST, Auditor.
Wdlshoro’, April J, 15627 „
VUDITOK'S NOTlCE.—Notice is hereby given
that the undersigned has been Appointed an Au
ditor to audit and settle the account of C. 11. L. Ford
and M, P- Orton, Executors of the estate .of James
Ford, dec’d. at the office of A. P. Cone on Saturday,
3d day of Mav at 1 o’clock P. M.
April 7, ISB2. : ' THOS. ALLEN, Auditor.
17 XECUTOR'S NOTlCE.—Letters testamentary
l£ having boon granted to the iuhscribers, on the
eatateof John Shelves late of Jackson tdtrnsh ip dec’d.,
notice is hereby given to those indebted to make im
mediate paymept, and those haring claims to present
them properly authenticated for settlement to
7i. B. SHELVES, > VvAA .,, A „
E. B. GARRISON, j bouton.
April 2, 1862.®
SHERIFF’S SALES.—By rirtuo of a writ of fieri
facias, issued out of the Common Pleas of Dau
phin county, to me,directed, trill be exposed to sale
at the Court .House in Wellaboro, Tioga county, Pa.,
on MONDAY tho 2Sth day of April 1862, at JO o'-
clock in the forenoon, the following described prop
erty to wit: „ *
A lot of land situated in Delmnr township, bound
ed as follows : on the north by Ipnd of XI. Stowell
nnil Conrad Gunthor, east by Linds of John Grime?
and Henry Darling, anil south aSi'd* weft by land of
Phelps, Dodge A Co,, known os fhe 14 Job Green” lot.
and part of, warrant No. 4207—containing about 150
acres l . D. Bailey being the half owner.
ALSO—A lot in the Borough of Wellsboro, bound
ed ns follows : on the north by Andrew Crowl and
A. P. Cone, east by Water Street, south by A, S.
Brewster, west by J. Sherwood and
. . . I . J r - and ,
fruit trees thereon. To be sold as the property of
Win, D, Biller. H. STOWELL, jr„ Sheriff.
Sheriff's Office* Weiisboro, April 2. 1862.
rig<h Mr.
hot
an_y other
irvect'spe
ving this
i).
taxing in
ijleration ;
is of silly
the time
uch ini-
MILLINERV.
MRS. M. W. SHEARMAN,
MILLINER,
i NEW YORK, AND ELMIRA,
JXVITES attention to her assortment of
IVew Spring Goods,
embracing every degoription of
French and American millinery, .
which sho will selTat wholesale and retail for CASII
only.
Special '.lnducements
offered to MILLINEE3. Goods and Patterns fur
aished at a >
Small Advance
above NEW YOIIK COST.
... - Rupas22 Blecoker.Street, N«w Vork,'
" Vmi 137 Water Street, Eluilrn, N.T.
April 1,1562.-3 m,
nse fes
0, and
6king,
•a the
not li
imend
■i term
I oppu-
FYLEU'S BUTTER WORKING CHUBS
IS pronnuDced by Farmers and Dairymen in New
England, and by ull in this State who have tested
it fairly, to be the best churn now in use.
This churn took tbo premium at the County Fair
held in Wellsboru’ two years,ago, and wo. have the
names of many reliable fanners in this County and
and adjoining ones, who-offer their testimony in its
favor, and in fact would not be without oue.
The churn is simple in its construction, less liable
to get out of repair than any other, and is sold at
leas prices than most patent churns, with equal ca
pacity and far lees merits. We manufacture four sizes
respectively, No. 2,3, 4,5, prich $4,00, ss,ofr, $6,00,
S7.UO. All orders will be promptly attended to.
Town and County rights for sale at reasonable rates.
All infringements on this patent will be pros
ecuted forthwith. t
All orders must bo addressed to the proprietors for
Penn, ‘ ' R. C. &H. C.BAILBr,
Tioga, April 2, FBC2.
gn was
LIST OF LETTERS remaining in the Pott
Office at Tioga, March 31, 1862. ,
Andrews E.
Beach S.
Bloom John, Lamb,Mrs. E. D.
Baker Mias Victory, * Love Mrs. John,
Bills .Mier, Manly Mis. Charlotte,
Brewer Merit, Monks John,
Bollock Alexander, Mann Miss Laura,
Coleman A Uagait, Markrnm Thos. ’
Clark Edward, Nichols L,.J.
Calnhan Mrs/Margaiet, Nosh Levi,
EddyH s A. Pearson Mrs. Rebecca, * '
Emmett David* Roberts Mrs. Hannah,
Fiochwenger Anthony, Soficld Otis O.
Gardner Mrs. Rachel,, ’ . B linger MaUhiah,
Heflin George S. Smith W. £.
Hakes LUcy,
Persons culling for any of tbo above letters, will
please say they are advertised. *
* LEWIS DAGGETT, P. M.
LIST OF LETTERS remaining in the Pojt
Office at Wellsbofo, March 30, 1862. .
Bailey S. B. Ogden A. F.
Bowen S. Palmer Mrs. Sarah •
Cook C, .
Dimmick P.
Dimmick Clark -
iJrieison Mrs. B.
Grierson Mrs. M. J,
Cha*.
iHarmon Mrs. E,
E- •
Harris Miss A.
Lowrey J. G,
iman*
ir the
joolo
? war
iated
lot of
Lackey Joel ■
Enforce Miss M. J*.
Miser. Philip
Olmstead S. L. '
Persons calling for any of thoahore letters, will
picas* say tbey.are advertised. : -^1
To Farmers and Dairymen.
Howard Mr«. Mar;,
♦ Knapp-Miss Alive,
Sligh Belle
' Scranton Loretta
Sampson Snlph (Foreign)
Traverse Louisa 3
Tutor James
Toby Mrs. S. M.
Velre Linda M, -■
.Wilco* CulriO ; ■'..•J'Ti j
'Wado i -Miss Alma ■.
Willaniee john _. .-i --.J
Youngs Mrs. Edvard
Young Mrs. Elisabeth
Zaiglor Emmanuel ■■
.♦sr - "" “7^ — ♦3*7* !
yOR mtowiKQ •
PHce, 20 Cent*.
' ■ Auttma p.l'l d#iy&
Jnnetmg, ltomb<vJcnrey Sweeting
•j Winter Hewtm p-
liland Greening,i Esoptis Spidenbur. 1> M “< Ike
lu M Jio3EwwUpg,|lu I dic Apple'
l ieh,Kin s ,y B '!io“S^^
M» Spy, Talman’s SsvceUng. S„ k
Hignonne, Pay’sEusaott, Hereford’”
tie . Green, Wagoner. e, 'Sili;£?
Peaij, Price 50 Ccn,i '
—~Aibu»«&—MndMiennyJßloodgood. Ti,..l * ' ■
Sf£»?r- M ’
BteTen*” Geneseci Urbaniate, NapoCn
Dix, Cashing, Bfuchor’s Meadow, B„f
Oswego Beorro, Golden Benrro of niii TjMk
Boso, WoodMoekj. ( ~
Winter—Xawrpnee, Gloat Morccan p.„
Vicar of Wakefield. 1 r *“« (W
■ : / Fpf ?xtr» Sired -Pear trees we shall tx t„
. %rkPri, Ci^Ce^^
Black Heart, Black Eagle, filaclt Tarti*-. ,
B»e.;a««y Ala|i Duka, Early. PerehpS’S't
Black. Guy's Early White, Napoleon
bor, Yelltwv Spanish, Beamnan’a Jlsr
garrean. Golden prop of Herrington, - 1
; PlnnlvPrice SO Ccnis.
Duane’s Purple, Lawrence's Favorite W.’.v
Hnling’s Superb, Matlcsdn’s Favbrhe IS* I *’
leans, Jefferson, Jilngnmn-Bonum, Imptii,] q, 1
_ Puacjh, Price 18 Cenii. “
Crawford’s Early, Ketocoton,'B ( r„,>,‘* „
Sweet Water. | ’ " r P«« Ti 11,,,,
Isabelly, Cats'
ware, Hartford J
Burgundy.
Engl
Several Variot
Cherry, White
Norway Sprude, European Silver Fir, Seoul ft
Balsam Fir, American Arberrice, Siberian jo * ’
rnpean Larch, Sr»en Forsythes, White IW?;
Hen trio, Gracc/hf Denlrio, Althea, Chineio Hyij*
Baltimore belle l:ose,JQueen of thePreiro, Will,,
The shore ire oiler for sale at oar Norterj t-do
are handsome an i of superior quality, hsiVsllV,,
transplanted and will beer removing with safety.
In digging and packing core will be taken, aoj tio
charge for packing will be the cost of materlsh eat.
Trees will be do ivered at the Tioga depot ft«d
charge. We invite all to .visit onr Nursery
for themselves. Orders should be sen bin airly.
B. C. WICKSiIt,
Tioga, March 19 r 1862,
B. GEER, AGENT,'
IS now receiving and iotewda keeping esailuC,
on hand, a larjc assortmcßt'Of
DRY GOOD;’,
CROC SKIES,
■' :kockery,
: HARD-WARE;
which he trill sell tit the least possible advance fni
cost upon which a |Diaa cgn live/ ?! • ; i
CALL AND SEE.
No Charge for Showing Goods.
March,36, 1862. - ,
I HE undersigned .wishes to announce tohijft^
,S, C r l „c C y U! i o .iJ¥Sa i S.i u J. li :?^ ai * *V >»( A
with a good new stock of Iran and material ready to
wait on them on reasonable terms. - J. A. £LUS.
March 19. 1862.-j Gt. . •• •
BULLARD & €O.,
FULL BLAST!
IT£L£SBOBO HOTEL,
DRY GOODS, i GROCERIES , <£*■« *•>
_• __ dies
PRESENT WAR PfclClM.
FOR CASH OR PRODUCE,
New York Wholesale Price*.
" PURCHASING' ELSEWBSBS.
Wellsboto, Dae. H; XB6I.
EXECDTOK’B NOTICE.— Letters
baring been-granted to the sdbscribar. pa.
estate of Isaac llAgar, late of Sullivan
deo’d., notioo is hereby girea .to tboro;
make Immediate paymen-, and those baring cMuis.
them
; Sullivan;-Jfar?b 20, 1362. ,
r:f\v
Grapes.
she, Concord,•Draj»,k.i IM »J
’rolifie, Whitt,*.
Mil Gooseberries
Cnrrants.
) Batch and Bed, do.
Oriiapneulnl.
if Ring Cotton.
Fall
tic,, <tc,, ie.,
BtACKSiniTHING I
ARK SOW
I H
AT
THE OLD STORE
—or—
B. B ■ S & ITH,
THREE DOOBS BELOW
TUB
WITH |A FULL SXOI’K
BOUGHT IN ADVANCE
or THE
A x/
I-
WILL BS SOLD
I
A T
PRICES BELOW , r
CALL AND LOOK:
BEFORE -
i