Tcrnis of Publicaflon. -P TIOGA COUNTY AGITATOR is pub T Thursday Morning, and mailed to snb li.-neo £VC I | io er y re asonable price of On* Dot. scnbcrs 1 m t! -„ ca riaWy in a g mnee j t is intend jjspera ' e ry su bscriber when the term for E““ n ° |,-* s paid shall have expired, by the stamp fflll T'e Out,” on the margin'of the last paper! —r will then be stopped, until a further re- The P a P c recc ived. By this arrangement no man -u jn debt to’tlie'printer. ‘ " ■' cjn be “ ol ° iToß is the’Official Paper of the Conn Tf* ■ | a r„ c and steadily increasing circulation tv, with a o nearly every neighborhood ,in the reaching sent f rec 0 y postage to any Post-office County. ,y limits, and to those living 1 within with" 1 m lv | K) .c most conventeotpostoffice mav the lint' ls ’ n i C £ County. i ■ . pe inan c y not exceeding .5 lines, paper in. Jet* <^“ r - ■ - " 7yornE ß hand is beckoning us, Anotlmr band is beckoning us, ■ Another call is given ; . i„d glows once more with angel’s sleeps " The P jtll lllat * eac * s to ea ' ,en ' .‘ “ 0 half we deemed she needed not . The changing of her sphere, “ " To give to heaven a shining one," ” Who walked an angel here. Unto oor Father’s will alone . ; • One thought has reconciled; ... That He whose love exceedelh ours , . Hath taken home his child..' Fold her, 0 Fallur in (bine arms,-' . And let her henceforth be ' ’ A messenger of love between 1 Our Imman hearts and Thee, gull let her mild rebukings stand Between us and the wrong, And her dear memory serve to make Our faith in goodness strong. Whittier, Prom Peterson’s Magazine. John Clarke and his Fortune. BY MRS. M. A. DENISON, ‘■Never mind the house, John, wa’ve got cteo f our own,” whispered John Clarke’s wile. Sfie was a rosy little thing, only twenty jjnm«rs old. How brightly and bewitch ijjlv she shone —a star amid the sombre company. "Bui what in the world has he left me ?” nattered John Clarke. “I believe he haled ae —I believe they all hated me.” “Hush, dear!” “1 bequeath to John Clarke, my dearly beloved nephew,” read the grim attorney, “is a reward for his firmness in resisting temptation the last two years, and his de eraiioaiJon to improve in all acceptable itofs, my one horse shay, which has stood tony barn over twenty-five years, request mg that he shall repair it, or cause it to be repaired in a suitable manner.” That was all. Some of the people gath ered there littered, all seemed to enjoy the CT'usion of the poor young man. His eyes flashed fire, he trembled excessively ; poor lisle Jenny fairly cried. "To think,” she said to herself, “how ird he has tried to bo good, and that is all s thought of it !■” "Wish you joy,” said a red-headed youth, with a grin, as he came out of the room. John sprang up to collar the fellow, but a tilt white hand laid on his coat sleeve re- mained him. "Let them triumph, John, it won’t hurt you,” said Jenny, with her sunny smile; •'please don't nonce them for my sake.” "Served him right,” said Susan Spriggs, the niece of iho old man just dead, and to whom he had \e(l all his silver, “served him right for marrying that ignorant goose Jenny Brazier. 1 suppose he calculated a good deal on the old gentleman's generosity.’’ Tq which she added in a whisper that only her own heart heard, “He might have married me. Ha had the chance, and I loved him better than any one else —belter than that prelly little fool, Jennv Brazier.” | Now we shall see how deep his goodness a. said a maiden aunt, through her nose ; he stopped short in wickedness jest because be expected a fortune from mv poor, dear brother. Thanks to mrissev that he left me fire hundred dollars. Now f can git that new trpei ; but we’ll see how much of a change -*te is in John Clarke—he always was an ®pof wickedness.” ‘‘"ell, I guess John Clarke’ll have to be “■■mealed with- his little ten feet shanty,” Nibe father of Susan Spriggs to good old Betwi Joe Hemp. I ‘" cl l, I reckon he is content —if he ain’t 0 “. 2ll > lo he, with that little jewel of a B* le isties bright enough to make any four line ’" was the deacon’s reply. In:, aw • you’re crazy about that gal. Ti she ain’t to be compared with my Su- H? 1, ® usan plays on the forty-piano like ■ «y. and manages a house first-rate.” I CS3 y» u . neighbor Spriggs, I’d rather l. ft tn3l lnn ncent, blooming face lo smile lihh ' V^en wa ked U P of mornings, than Bwo 6 forty-piano gals you can scare up ■ "IM n ? and llie Indies —fact!” l-i. , 10 know what you mean !” ex ■ „, e ‘k Spriggs firing up. » ::D Say ’” replied good ° !d Dea ' al y °ki> Clarke’ll die on the gal- Bpbefugy mark my ' vord9 >” »a‘d Mr. Spriggs, Bestir 81 d °* 1D ar ko will make one of our BtplitdnUn 3ll ' l go to llia ,e g isla,ure yei,” ■ ‘'Doubt,r!” aconJoecom p |aceDl i y . [ ke you do, and that's a pretty Ul d . U P a y°ung fellow, isn’t it, when yia “ ls best. No, John Clarke won’t Bin* ° , olilzen > if you can help it. People mad do S' are plaguey willin’ to ■t; while he’s a running, I take S 3 ".fl 6 a ‘ n ’l mad they’re sure lo drive >jji j? y don t y ou a, ep up to him and B' le Cot f l '- ®* ad you're right now, and ■tip, ~ aita in you, and if you want any Htroiijj, p’ lo me and I’ll pul you o ■ ‘hat’s the way lo do business, l* *Pngo s# » J ■rei'\l' l, i ho l’ e you’ l ' do it. that’s all ” re- I"I ho' f lggs ’ aulkily. ■>iy, jf f e , s hall, and I’m bound to, any Blithe m ava a chance. Fact is, he’s got Beed a nv ? r f , de w ife that he don’t really ■ * ’ ■eft bi m .1* 3 a P"y. then, that brother Jacob ■ " y ou n ,° ne ' horse shay.” Biter did ee '““S* l at that; old Jacob B^ Blo M sh° lhlng w ''h°ui a meaning to it. B®>ny e , p y ma y help him to'be a great B b>d kit him SCI ' S ’ ’Wok myself if Jacob B r V j moa fy 'I might a been the ruin B' ' ! made »m 1 , gB l * ian a one-horsa shay ■ ue a man’s fortin.’” THE AGITATOR. ZNfrotcgr to tfle intension of tfce awa of iFmJjom att& tf)t Sgvcafr of f&ealtljg Reform. WHILE THEBE SHALL BE A WHONG UNSIGHTED, AND UNTIL “Kin’s INHUMANITY TO MAN” SHALL C vol, y. - “Well, I’m glad you think' so much of him; I don’l: ! ’ “No,” muttered Deacon Joe, as his neigh bor turned away, “but if he had married your raw-boned darter that plays on the forty-piano, he’d a bean .all right,land no mistake.” ,j. . . “A one-horse:shay !” said the minister, laughing; “what a fortune-!” - : ■ And so it went, from mouth: to. mouth. None ofuhe.relatives—some-already rich i had offered the poorest man among them— the.owner of the one-horse shay—a dollar of Ihe bcqueathmenl left ta him or to her; but they had rather rejoiced in his disappoint ment. The truth is, everybody had prophesied that John Clarke, a poor, motherless boy, would come to ruin, and they wanted the prophecy to prove a true one. He had, in bis youth, been wild and wayward, and some what profligate in the early years of jman hood ; but his old uncle had encouraged him to reform—held out hopes to which he had encouraged him to reform—held out hopes to which he had hitherto been a stranger, and the love of the sweet young Jenny Brazier completed, as it seemed, his reformation. Jenny never appeared so lovely as she did on that unfortunate day of the reading of the will, after they had reiurned to the poor little house that was Jenny’s own. “No matter, John,’’ she said, cheerfully, “you will rise in spite of them. I wouldn’t let them think I was in the the least discour aged, that will only please them 100 well. We are doing nicely now, and you know if they do cut the railroad through our bit of land, the money will set us up quite comforta bly ; isn’t home a happy one, if it is small ? And O ! John, bye and bye !” An eloquent blush—a glance towards her work-basket, out of which peeped the most delicate needlework, told the story —ihat ever new story of innocence, beauty and helpless, ness, that brings cares akin lo angels’ work. For once, John Clarke slopped the gossip’s mouih. He held his head up manfully— worked steadily at his trade, and everv step seemed a sure advance, and an upward one. Baby was just six months old when the corporation paid into John Clarke’s hand the sum of six hundred dollars for the privilege of laying a track through his.one little field. “A handsome baby, a beautiful and indus trious wife, and six hundred dollars,” thought John, an honest exultation, “well, this is living!’’ “John,” said his wife, rising from her work, “look out.” He did, and saw the one-horse shay dragged by a stalwart negro. says as how the old barn is gwine to be pulljsd down, so he sent your shay,” said the African. “Thank him for nothing,” said John, bit terly ; but a glance at his wife removed the evil spirit, and a better one smiled out of his eyes. “John, you can spare a little money now to have the old shay fixed up, can’t you ? You ought to according to the will,” said Jenny. “The old trash 1” muttered John. “But you could at least sell it for what the repairs would cost,” said Jenny in her win ning way. “Yes, I suppose I could.” “Then I’d have it done, and bless me, I’d keep ii, too. You’ve got a good horse, and can have the old shay made quite stylish for baby and me to ride in. Shan’t we shine?” “Well, I’ll send it over to Hosmer’s, to morrow, and see what he will do for it.” “Look here! Mr. Hosmer wants you come right over to the shop I” shouted the carriage-maker's apprentice, at the lop of his lungs; “old Deacon Joe’s there, an’ says he’s right down glad—golly, it’s hundreds, and hundreds, and hundreds, and hun—” “Slop, boy 1 what in the world does he mean, Jenny ?” cried John Clarke, putting the baby in the cradle face downwards. >“My patience! John, look at that phild— pr'pcious darling! I’m sure I don’t know, John ; I’d go right over and see,” said Jen ny, by sriatches righting the baby, “it’s his fun 1 suppose.” “’Taint any fun, I tell ye,” said the boy, while John hurried on his coat and bat; “my gracious I guess you’ll say it ain’t fun when you come to see them ’ere gold things and the bills.” This added wings lo John Clarke’s speed, and in a moment he stood breathless in the old coachmaker’s shop. “Wish you joy, my fine feller!” cried Deacon Joe. “Look here—what’ll you take for that old shay ? \ I’ll give you four thousand dollars!” cried the coachmaker, in great glee. “Four thousand !” cried John aghast. “Yes, jest look at it! You’re a rich man, sir, and by George I'm glad of it; you de serve lo be.” The carriage-maker shook his hand heart >'y- What do you suppose were the consterna tion; delighr, gratitude —the wild, wild joy that filled the heart of Clarke, when he found the old shay filled with gold and bank bills? I mean the cushions, the linings, and every place where they could be placed without in jury—thieves never would have condescended to Ihe one horse shay. Five thousand five hundred dollars in all! Poor John! or rather, rich John ! his head was nearly turned. It required all the bal ance of Jenny’s nice equipoise of character to keep his ecstatic brain from spinning like a humming lop. Now he could build two houses like the one his uncle had bequeathed to his red-headed cousin, who had wished him joy when the will was read—the dear old uncle ! What genuine sorrow he felt as WELLSBORO, TIOGA COUNTY, PA., THURSDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 30, 1858. he thought of the many times he had heaped reproaches upon bis memory ! Imagine, if you can, dear reader, the pe culiar feelings of those kind friends who had prpphesisd that John Clarke would come to grief. At first, Deacon Joe proposed to take the old shay just as it was—.linings'stripped, bits of cloth hanging—and upon a tin trumpet proclaim the good tidings to the whole town, taking especial pains to,stop before the house of Mr. Spriggs, and blowing loud enough to drown all the forty-pianos, in the universe ; but- that was vetoed by John’s kind little wife. “La ! they’ll know of it soon enough,” she said, kissing the baby ; “I wouldn’t hurt their feelings. They did know of it, and a few years after, when John Clarke lived in a big house, they all voted for him to go to the “legisla ter,” So much for the old one horse shay. The Brave Engineer. At the station to Syracuse, there is assigned to Mr. Glenn the duty of arranging each day to which of the engines the several trains are to be assigned, so that as the hour of depart ure for each comes, the engine will be in readiness lo ; take its burthen. • He was for a number of years an engineer in active service, distinguished for courage and for prompt resolution. There are some instances of this, which by. their incidents ought not to be omitted from the roll of the truly brave deeds done by men. He was at bis bar, his engine careering on with the speed that only steam’s strength can give, the road was clear, the busy wheels kept their regular roll, the huge drivers be neath his seat made swift circling, and they who in the cars were borne onward, knew no obstacle in their journey. Everything moved on according to the card, and they who were by the roadside found the car marking by its passage the moment as accurately as if it was the hand of a great dial. Suddenly he discovered a small object near the rail. The human vision grows sharp beyond the opti cian’s art in such an instant. The object moved, assumed form, became only too ap parent. It was a little girl playing with the dirt between the rails. One may in the race pull the blooded horse to his haunches and in a brief space control his movement; that springing muscle, has but a light weight to control; the backward paddle soon changes the course of the steam er ; but this huge engine, with its father rush than roll, ponderous, powerful, in such ear nest in its motion that it must have great space of change, how shall this stop before it shall crush out of all form of life the feeble child? The play with the soil is of such importance that the little one does not hear the roar of the wheels, or if it does, it is the child of a cabin proximate to the rail, and the sound is a familiar one —it continues its play, and nearer by an advance that is the very step of death, the train comes towards it. Mr. Glenn determined in a tested accuracy of judgment that his train could not slop in lime I What if it was checked, and the speed that was measuring the mile by the very few minutes, diminished, the death blow by the swifter would be the more merciful—destruction was certain—the little one must meet the force that would crush it from the record of the living, and its play went on as if it were at its mother’s feet. The brave man read the realilies of the scene in an instant! He left his bar! The fireman’sjheart forgot to beat; as for the pas sengers, they were acting out the every day scenes of a common-place peaceable journey ; perhaps the checked speed caused somebody to lay down his newspaper; of the intense scene without, he knew nothing. He left his bar, and walking firmly over the top of the locomotive over the boiler, past the smoke stack, he climbed over the front and down the step like framework of the pi lot, and grasping that with a desperate strength, he leaned over I the bars of iron seemed to glide dizzily away beneath him, and now the struggle for the child was one between death and bravery, and as ever in this mortal lime, the King of Terrors seemed to have all the might in his skeleton hand. He leaned over ! he reached forward !—and at that instant, at that period of lime, (mo ment is too long a word to express this) as the cruel edges of the pilot was about to crush the little one, he, not the locomotive, struck the child ; if ever there was a bold love touch this was one; and the child laid be tween the ties I—and on the fast train darted. Then down went the brakes, the strong arm of the brakesman strained the wheel lever to crowd the delaying surface against the speed ; then passengers aroused to find the train coming to a halt, while neither station nor lank was near; then this brave man trod his locomotive lop back again, and, as soon as i he power of t he advance could be subdued, jumped from his iron step and ran down the road; the wonder was that agitated limbs could move so fast, and here—there was the child, living, unharmed, not a bone broken, not quite revovered from its astonishment at the life-giving blow which had turned aside the dart of death. Restored to its parents, who thionged around ils deliverer, Ihe little one too young to realize that it had quivered on the very verge of another world, was taken home, Mr. Glenn returned to his engine, and the locomotive careered to its graqd progress with not a stain of blood upon its burnished metal. And is not this the record of the deed of the highest order of bravery, the courage that saves life? There is a man that labors under the delu sion that “Hon,” before a man’s name, stands for honest. Politeness Fays. “Seems to me you treat that ragged little brat with more politeness than I should,’’ said a rough looking man to a young shop-keeper who had just done up three cents’worth of sugar very neatly, in a brown paper, and tied it carefully. . The boy in question had presented a mar ked physiognomy. From under his rimless hat projected a wide, full brow, deep spark ling eyes, and features full of energy and resolution. His face and hands were scru pulously clean, but his clothes were poor and patched, though not as the man bad insin uated, ragged. His mother was a woman possessing much force of character—aJiard working woman who had been reared in parently boiler circumstances than those that now surrounded her for she was the wife of drunkard. The grocer was busy, and he evidently had not heard what was said, so tho rough look ing man remarked again. “I say, Wyman, you’re one.” “How queer, Gross ?” asked the grocer, throwing a scoop of tea into the scales. “Why you, treat the beggars about here with as much consideration when they come with their pennies, as if they bought by the wholesale.” “And why shouldn’t 1?” said the grocer, looking up with his honest eyes wide open and clear. 1 “O, 1 don’t know; it’s queer, that’s all; you’re the only man that does it I reckon, in these parts.’* “Well, I’ll tdl you,” said Wyman, deli berately unwinding the spool of cord and twisting the siring about a package he held in his hand: “the fact is, if I wasn’t naturally tender towards the children, 1 should treat them as Ido from motives of policy. You see, I'm but a young man, and ihese ‘brats’ as you call them, are growing up fast.— Many of them, ol little worth as they seem now, will become men of character and men of business. Now, I want to retain their custom,” he said, laughingly ; “their peonies, in the course of a few years, will turn into pounds; their three cents’ worth of sugar will change into orders by the barrel. I shall have mmy a good customer among the ‘brats;’ besides, I've always found that pol iteness pays well.” ’“Something in that,” ejaculated the coarse man, thrusting his hand into his pockets, “something in that; but I never looked at it in that light before.” “The boy who bought the sugar,” contin ued the grocer, “is one of no ordinary mind, if I am not mistaken. If his father was dead, I’d take him with me into the store and make a man of him—though I reckon na ture will do better for him than I could ; and thq far-seeing grocer smilingly handed a cents’ wonh of pins to a little timid child, whose lop curl just reached to the counter. Time verified the prediction of Wyman, the grocer. There wasn’t a shop in the place where so much small change was spent as in his ; for the children loved to go where they were not afraid of rough actions or rude speeches. They fell themselves safe while makiqg their little purchases ; they saw that their rights were respected ; and U is well known’ihat on such trifling sales much profii accrues in the aggregate. Time passed, and Wyman, the grocer, was Ihe most popular man in town. His pleasant face at forty years was greeted everywhere. Young men _and maidens always patronized Wyman. It was strange to see the transfofmalion that took place, so gradually the little diny faced juveniles shot up into awkward youths learn ing trades, and then grew to ihe respectable business men. Wyman enlarged his shop, and built him a splendid house, “all the fruits of the children’s pennies,” he often said laughingly. “Yes, with him, it paid :o he polite ; it always pays. It pays the merchant as well as ithe mechanic, the lawyer as well as the physician. Urbane manners have been the means of making many a fortune, while the cross-grained have wondered why they didn’t gel along. The roughness that speaks its mind at all places, boasting itself that it is only honest, blunt and straight forward,” is a habit that demoralizes as well as insults.— Ask any man you chance to see, if he re members those who treated him with urbani ty which he was a child and he will recall his name with a throb of pleasure. Perhaps, too, he will couple some other names with the epithet of “old rascal !” and “I’ve never liked that man—l wouldn’t have dealings with him.” It paid the grocer to be polite. The ragged boy, the drunkard’s son, became a great as well as a rich man. He established his sad mother in a handsome residence of her own arid sent in unlimited orders to the grocer. — It was his influence that gave Wyman sever al posts of honor in his native city—for the town became a thriving city; and when sil ver hairs, bung on the shoulders of the old man, and Ihe young Congressman’s name rang far and wide spoken, by admiring lon gues, praised by men of wisdom and ster ling worth, it was no idle boast for him to say with a smile of triumph, “I told, you so !” Politeness pays I ■ Of billiards, Jerrould says : “I have seen mountains of cannon-balls, to be shot away at churches and into people’s peaceful habi tations, breaking tftechina and nobody knows what; but there’s not oneof’em (thinks the ill-used wife) can do half the mischief of a billiard-ball. That’s a ball that’s gone thro’ many a wife’s heart, to say nothing of her children. When once a man is given to playing billiards,the devil’s always tempting him with a ball, as he tempted Eve with an apple.’’ tEASE, AGITATION MUST CONTINUE, ©ommumcation for th« Familial Letters on Geology, My Dear Mary ; Dr Smyth of ton, gives in his work on the uni humab races, a most formidable list who advocate the derivation of alt it e differ ent varieties from a single pair; some of them, however, of not muclf weight on such a subject, whatever they may be in other de partments. Em among them are the names of Linnaeus, Buffon, Cuvier, Humbcldt,. Blu menback, Buckland, Mudie, Lyell, De_Guig nes, Bachman, Guyol, Mantel, Bickering, Owen and others, names eminent io the de partment of natural history, and whose opin ions coinciding, would seem to be ctnclusive upon the scientific aspect of the question.— He also adds the name of Agassiz, at d shows pretty conclusively that previous to his lec tures at the South he was of the same opin ion. On the other side of the quest on, Dr. Smyth enumerates a very meager list con sisting of Vircy St. Vincent, Bartoi, Dr. J. C. Warren, of Boston, Prof. Gibson, Dr. B. H. Coals, Desraoulin, Broc, Voltaire, .Lord Kaimes, Thomas Paine, Burk, Glidion, and Dr. Nolt of Mobile, to which I wil Hamilton Smith, Van Amringe, Dr. Agassiz and Kneeland, the editor American edition of Hamilton Smith ural History of the Human Specie of the names you will see at a glanc titled to but little credii, while oth high in the world ol science. To ■ these lists is to be assigned Lord M who believed that man sprung origini a race of monkeys, I am unable to di It is a singular and interesting when Prof. Agassiz in 1850 defined tion before the scientific association al ton, and expressed his belief that Got at first distinct races of men, and negro and other races had an origit from that of the white race, his pos most promptly and ably met and tl two eminent naturalists, having ll dence in a region where the extremes physically, intellectually and civilly gregaled. I refer to Drs. Smyth ai man of Charleston. Now the main difficulty in the w those who believe that man sprung original pair, is the difficulty of ac for the present extreme varieties o man race in the, lime allowed. T menls made use of are scientifically sive, and must, I think, lead most adopt the theory of the unity of tl In science, a miracle is not allowat the same result could have been about by the operation of natural I in God’s operations, a miracle is ne supposed, and is never made use c when it becomes necessary for the of impressing upon the world’s min greatness and power, and thereby e iog his authority. In ihe case of the dispersion of th race, no such miracle was necessary sides, science has shown that by nan men do diverge, and under different stances of climate, modes of living, silion on high or low lands, civiliza these divergencies become permane ties. Lawrence refers these permanent to congenital' beginnings ; others re to circumstances as above ; but near mil .that even four thousand two years is not sufficient on any hyoolh of a miracle to produce ihe extreme And yet we have historical evidence back about thirty-five hundred ye the difference between the while at race was at that time substantially This I believe all writers or nearly r Nearly all Christian naturalists hi erto admitted the Usher chronology, has been the result ? They pellcd to resort to natural cause Sin i four thousand years ago, that have great measure at least, ceased to ej a miracle, when according to their t of miracles, none was necessary ; have been compelled to admit thaj seemed to contrpdict the Bible. Son in faith that G,qd would in due time) all apparent discrepancies, have qu milted the apparent facts together | inability to explain. Others, less j their confidence in God’s word have themselves to be led astray by the i skepticism, their faith weakened, aa end, it may be, silently yielding to Pa Atheism, or what is as bad, to.a mystical, without form and uncertajt There is another class who are v admit, nay earnestly contend for, j chronology and construction of the fiji chapters of the Bible. They are-s as Van Amringe, Mott, Gliddon, a|t whom ( might name—men who ri any faith in the Divine Revelation,] never examined the Scriptures, excqi evidence to overthrow their influenc they find too at this very point a s gumenl; for if the literal exegesh chronology is admitted, they have side virtually nearly the whole arrh entific deduction. The same difficulty met thescien ogisl in the face when the scirince t was in its infancy. The Bible rec ken literally, said that the earth wt in six days. (Science, also the recot said that the earth was created in si indefinite and vast in their duration, fidel wielded this as a powerful and soma weak-in-faith Christians, its influence. Science, however, ti of philology, soon demonstrated I revelation was true, whether writ! nc. n. kgitator. Etc, NUMBER SIX, Charles y of ihe f names add C. Morton, of the ’s “Nat t,” some ;e are en trs rank which of inboddo, sJly from ilermine. act, that his posh Charles -11 created that' the ridistinct lion was enied by |i eir resi-j] of man,j are con-|| id Bach-ji nty of all rom one counting ' the hu-| he argu-j conclu-1 minds to ie races. 1 :le, when ; ibrought | tws, and,' ter to be | f r except | purpose I d, God’s ! slablish- i human , and be-j ra! laws, circum food, pO-; ion &c.,i it vane- vane Mes ier them Ly all ad hundred ;sis.shori’ ■arieties. running irs, that d negro as nowj admit. iave hith md what i »en com operation low in a s iaf, or 16 own view ; or they science r e, strong reconcile ;ielly ad with their jlrong in 5 suffered of nd in the intheisrp, . religion n. ! villing to he literal rst eleven such me|n |nd others bever had' [and wljo )pi to seek be. Arid strong ar s of the on their ry of sci- lific geol f geology ird, if ta s created d of God, periods, The in- trgumenl, to He science that God’s ten on the | Kates of Advertising. Advertisements will be charged SX pei square or fourteen lines. Tor one, or three insertions,and 25 cents fclr every subsequent insertion. All advertise, menls of less than lourteen lines considered as a squaiej The following rales will be charged tor Quarterly, Half-Yearly and Yearly advertisings— -1 3 months. 6 months. 13 mo's Squore,(l4lincs,) . $2 50 84 50 86 00 |2Squares r . . -4 00 600 00 i column, - ... 10 on 1500 2000 j column.- . . . .18 00 30 00 40 00 j All advertisements not having the number of in sertions marked upon them, will be kept in until or dered out, and charged accordingly. Posters, Handbills, Bill.and Letter Heads.and all kinds of Jobbing done in country establishments, executed neatly and promptly. Justices', Consta bles* and other BLANKS, constantly on hand and printed to order. rocksjor in the Bible—that both records har monised ;-;arid a new and a strong argument j was thus furnished the Christian. The two !poinls|are similar, and I have no doubt thor ough and scientific examination will produce a result in Ibis last case similar to the result in thej geological question. I will endeavor to show in my succeeding lepers, the evidence that meant) 1 trust it will convince you also, that mao couldinot have had more than ooe origin,— that the doctrine of an original creation of distinct species is a fallacy unsupported by scientific research,—that the varieties now existing furnish, not only no evidence of ori ginal {difference, but evidence to the contrary, that ajll, from the lowest type of flat-footed, web-fingered, thick-lipped, flat-skulled and wooljj-haired negro, to the highest type of intellectual Caucasian, must have sprung from one original,—but at the same time that sci ence {absolutely requires a longer time for the origination of present varieties than the ; Usher chronology gives. In other wards, I trust f shall convince you that science in this instance, as it did in the six geological days of creation, furnishes another evidence the t it and revelation, when fully understood, most isurpnzingly harmonize. [ Truly yours, J. E. TEACHER’S COLUMN. j Uniformity of Text Books. Altnost every teacher of our Common Schools has experienced something of the difficulties which arise ftom the want of a uniformity of educational text books. It is a notorious fact, that to every teacher who yvould classify his pupils, and have them arranged in accordance with their advance- this liberal system is a most! serious hindrance. In some districts you will find, for instance, all kinds of arithmetic’s from Dabdll, down to Davies’ latest edition. I know of certain schools, which have in us*, at this moment, books, from at least six differ ent authors of arithmetic’s. Now, every one, who! has the slightest idea, how a school should be conducted, know full well, that suchfa state of facts is an injustice, both to teacher and scholar. An injustice to the teacher, because under such a system, it is impossible for him to have a live school. Neither can *he classify his pupils as ha shoufd, and of course, fails to arouse a proper interest —everything must necessarily fail to move off as it should, and the people of the districts wonder why their children do not learnj, and of course, come to the conclusion that jhey have not much of a school. Again, such a system, is a great and last ing wrong to the scholars themselves. It is uponjthem that this error falls with the great est force. He now fails to receive the in struction that'he should. It lakes no more time [to explain a principle, to a class of tea or fifteen than to a single one, and it can bo seenfat a glance that much more lime can bo bestowed upon a scholar by having a school properly classified, than by having them re cite jnngly/without any regular method of condjuct. And in my judgment any system of books woutjd be far better than a part of so many, for ajny teacher can use one book, to better advantage than he can half a dozen, and the only objection offered against a uniformity is that parents cannot afford to buy a com plete, new set of books.. Still this difficulty can be easily obviated, and if during the present winter we cannot put it into opera tinn, is it not well to look a little into the fu ture!? Let the Directors at one of their meetings decide upon a system of books, to go into effect at a stated future period—give publicity to the books upon which they have decided, so that parents, who are constantly buying new books my purchase those select ed hy the directors. If directors would only go this far, it would be but a short time, be forelwe would have a complete uniformity of bonis, without a farthing of additioal ex pense. J. B. N. A Hindoo Sjroßv-. —The following would be sacriltgtous if relating to white folks, but as it is it will p f ass : “tA poor Hindoo having been released from the’fcares of this world, and from a brawling wife, presented himself at the gales of Brah ma’s paradise. “Have you been through purgatory 7” asked the god. “No, but I have beep married,” he replied, seriously. Como in,.jthen, it’s all the same.” At this moment arrived another man, just defunct, who begged to go in also. “Softly I softly ! Have you been through purgatory 7” “No ; bulrwhat of that 7 Did-you not admit, a mo ment ago, one who had not been there any 'more than 11” “Certainly, but he had been married.” “Married I—U’ho are you talk ingj to 7 1 have been married twice!”' “O, pshaw!" replied Brahma; “get away! Paradise is not for fools !” Shall Things.—A beautiful bov Jay dead, and his heart broken parents were weepin** over his cold body. Many friends gathered ropnd wiih words of piiy. Among them was a poor old woman who had received much k>pdness from the family. She wiped the tears from her withered face, and, said to the mother—“O, ho was so good and kind.— How few young gentlemen would havecotneT a«[ he did last winter, in the deep snow, to split wood for an old woman. How beauii ful and humble he came at your bidding!” (“It was not at my bidding,” replied the mplher, “but at the prompting of his ovvp noble heart, that he did that thin".” jGod.no doubt, accepted that Tittle deed, and the memory of the dear boy remained in more than one lowly heart when he was laid irt ibe dust. For the Agitator.