Terms of Publication. TflE TIOGA COUNTY AGITATOR ia pub. lushed every Thursday Morning, and mailed to sub* scribers at the very reasonable, price of Onk. Dol lar per annum, invariably ia advance. It ia intend ed to notifyevery subscriber when the term for which he baa paid shall have expired, by the stamp —“Time Out,” on the margin of the last paper. The paper will then be stopped’until a further re mittance be received. By this arrangement no man can be brought in debt to the printer. The Agitator is the Official Paper of the Coon ty, with a large and steadily increasing circulation reaching into nearly every neighborhood in the County. It is sent free of postage to any Post office within the county limits, and to those living within the limits, but whose moslconvenrent postoffice may be in an adjoining County, Business Cards, not exceeding 5 lines, paper In* eluded, $4 per year. ... . - For the Agitator. WRITTEN IN CAMP. I hale the walla of glaring brick On which the sun so fiercely ix?ats—* The fetid odors hoi and thick,. The stifling air and dusty streets— Thro* which a harrying cArc.worn throng la icooniless Bombers pour along. I bate the busy streets and marls Where commerce with its ceaseless hum— Crashes the life from human hearts, And rural pleasures never come; A Babe), where in search of gold Men hasten u> grtfw rich—Mid old. - I bate all this. Bat passing well I love to study nature's face, On mountain top or shaded dell; Or listen to the leathered race. Or, stretched along the ground at case, Grow drowsy with the hum of bees. 1 love the carpet nature spreads Beneath the pine and hemlock’s shade, The modest forest flowers whose heads Bend meekly in the everglade, The moss-grown ottomans for seats, ’Mid laurel brakes and cool retreats. I love a forest camp at night Beneath the shade of hanging vines, 1 like to watch the fitful lights Play strange fantastic? with the pines, Or listen os the soft south breeze Sighs gently thro* the nodding trees. When autumn leaves are on the ground And summer birds have southward flown, J love (o hear ray failhibl hound Sweep o'er the hills with bell like tone. And keenly watch as be draws near For glimpse or sound of antlered deer. ROCKWOOP. A Thrilling Adventure. We question whether in all the history of ‘hair breadth scopes’ a parallel to the follow, mg can easily be found. The story was told us by an old and valued friend friend now residing in the country near this city, but whose early days were spent near the scene of the tragic adventure here recorded. We give the story as related to us, in the words of the hero. , “It was about the year 1765 that X settled in Virginia, near the falls of,the Canasha. The country was at that lime an unbroken wilderness; _ But few settlements hatDreen made then' by the whites, and there so far apart as to render vain all hope of as sistance in case of an attack from hostile Indians—numbers of whom still infested the neighborhood. “i lived here alone with my wife lor sev eral months unmolested, and by dint of un tiring perseverance, being then young and hardy, had succeeded in making quite a lamg clearing in the forest whicn r had planted with corn, and which promised an abundant yield. “One morning, after we had dispatched our humble meal, and I had just prepared to venture forth upon my regular routine of labor, my attention was arrested by the link lin" of a cow bell in the cornfield,, “There,” said my wife “the cow is in the cornfield.” , “But the ear of the backwoodsman becomes by education, very acute, especially so from I lie fact that his safety often depends upon the nice cultivation of that sense. I was not so easily deceived, I listened—the sound was repealed. ‘That, 1 said I, in reply to the re mark of my wife, ‘was not the tinkle of a bell upon the nock of a cow. It is a decoy from some Indian who desires to draw mo into an ambush." “Believing ihis to be ihe case, I look down my old-musket (I had no rifle) and seeing lhat il was properly loaded I slole cautiously around Ihe field towards the point from which Ihe sound seemed to proceed. As I had sus pected, there, in a cluster of bushes crouched an Indian wailing for me to appear in answer to his decoy bell, that he might send the fatal bullet to my heart. I approached without discovering mvseif to,him, until within good shooting distance, them raised my piece and fired. The bullet sped'true to its mark, and the Indian fell dead. “Not knowing but lhat he might be accom panied by others I returned with all speed to my cabin, and having firmly barricated the door, I watched all day from the port holes, in anticipation of analtack from the compan ions of the Indian I had killed. To add to the danger, and seeming hopelessness of my situation I discovered that I had but one charge of powder left, I could make but one shot, and then, if attacked by numbers I should be entirely in their power. Deter mined to do the best with what I had, I-poured in my Usl charge of powdet and pul into my musket, fifteen slugs, and then wailed for ihe approach of night, feeling confident of an attack. “Night came at lenght. A beautiful moon light night it was too, and this favored me me greatly, as 1 would thereby be able to observe the movements of the enemy as they approached my cabin. It was some two hours after nightfall, and as yet I had neither beard nor seen a sign of the Indians, when suddenly I was startled by the baying of my dog at the stable I knew that the “Indians were coming. The stable stood a little to Ihe west of (he cabin, and between the two was a patch of cleared ground, upon which the light of the full moon fell unobstructed. Judging from the noise at the stable that they would adrance from that direction, I posted myself at the port hole on that side of the Cabin. o I had previously placed my wife upon the ross pole in ihe chimney, so that incase our enem,es effected an entrance to the cabin she ? oul Ihrough the low chimney and effect her escape. For myself I deter- I? 8 081 to *** taken alive, and tesolved to sell my Jjfe dearly. With breathless anxiety I watched at the port hole. At length I saw them emerge font the shadow of the stable and advance scross the vacant ground toward the cabin. 11l E foeboteg to tpe sgytengiott of itbo of jTmtrom ang tijc Spceag of 2StaXtgp a&tfotm. WHILE THEBE SHALL BE A WEONG UNSIGHTED, AND UNTIL “MAN’S INHUMANITY TO MAN” SHALL CEASE, AGITATION MUST CONTINUE.! VOL. IV. .One =two—three—great, heaven! six stal wart Indians, qrrned to the teeth, and urged on by the bdpe of revenge. And I alone to oppose them, with hut one charge of powder. My case was desperate, indeed. With quick yet stealthy step in close single file they ap proached, and were already within a few yards of the hpuse.rwhen a slight change in the movement of the forward Indian, changed the position of the entire six-; so that a por tion of-the left’ side of earth was• uncovered. They -were all,in range——one - aim would coverall. Quick? as thought, I aimed and fired.. As the. smoke cleared .away, I could hardly credit what my senses showed me as the result of shot; The fifteen’ slugs with which I had loaded my musket had done well. Five of the six Indians lay dead upon the ground and the sixth had disappeared. “Although no enemy was now jn sight, I did not venture forth until morning. There lay the bodies of the five lodians,,undisturbed together with the rifle of the other. Securing the arms and ammunition of the fallen Indi ans I followed up the trail of the missing one, until it reached the river, beyond which point I could discover no trace whatever. From the amount of blood which marked the trail, together with the unmistakable evi dence that he had picked his way with diffi culty; I was lead to believe that he had been mortally wounded and in order to prevent his body from falling into the hands of his white foe, had groped his way to the river ayd thrown himself into the current which had borne him away. . “The Indians had killed ray cow, and (hat you may be assured was no trifling loss, yet in my gratitude for ray escape from the mer ciless savages. I would have been entirely willing to have made much greater sacrifices. I was well provided (by means of arms and" ammunition taken from the slain Indians,) in case of a second attack, hut this, fortunately, proved to be my last adventure with the sav ages. Not one of the band had escaped to tell ihe tale, and incite his brethren to avenge" Ihe death of their comrades. “Ah!” exclaimed the old man, while the tears gushed from his. eyes at the memory of that eventful nighht, “that was a glorious shot—the best I ever made.” The hero of this adventure lived to see the rude wilderness where he had pitched his lonely cabin, transformed into smiling fields, and peopled by hardy and enterprising pale laces, among whom his last days were passgfl Sififfim foes'.' The Scotch Lad’s Idea of Command ments.—A lad had come to a clergyman for examination previous to his receiving his first communion. The pastor knowing lhat his young friend was not very profound in his theology, and not wishing to discourage him or keep him from the table unless compelled to do so, began by asking him what he tho’l a safe question, and what would give him con fidence. So he look the Old Testament, and asked him, in reference to the Mosaic law, how many commandments there were ? After a little thought he put his answer in the mod est form of a supposition, and replied cau tiously, “Alibins perhaps a hunner.” The clergyman was vexed and told him such ig norance was intolerable, lhat he could not proceed in the examination, and that the youth must wait and learn more. So he went away. On returning home he met a friend on his way to the manse, and on learning that he, too, was going to the minister for examination, shrewdly asked him: “Weel, what will ye say noo if the minister asks you bow mony commandments there are I” Say ? why I shall say ten, to be sure.” To which the other rejoined with great triumph, “Ten!” try ye him wi’ ten! I tried him wi’ a hun ner, and he wasna satisfied.” In Lynchburg, Va., there is a lad prover bial for being a bad speller. The school that be attends has among its many rules and regulations one lhat requires the scholars to spell a column in the dictionary and give the definitions, jus; as the school opens. Well, this lad was “fool” of his class. The next day the first word was admittance. This lad had been walking around seeing the sights, when his eye fell upon a circus bill, which among other inducements to draw a crowd, had “Admittance twenty.five cents ; niggers and children half price.” Our young friend spelt the word and learned it by heart. Next day, strange to say the head boy missed, and the next, and so on, until it came U) our particular friend, who was in the mean time all excitement with the hope of his get ting “head,” being sanguine that he was right. Here’s the result: Teacher—Boy at the foot, spell admittance, Boy—Ad-mi(-(ance, Admittance. Teacher —Give the definition. Boy—Twenty-five cents; niggers and chil dren half price. “Bones, why is the .getlin out of bed on the 31st ob August, like one ob Moore s mel odies ?” “Does you gub it up - “In course I does. Why M “Because its de last rose ob summer. “Look here, nigger, if you prenmbulale any more such nonsense about this chit , he’ll cave your head in. I’y® had enough ob dal highforlutin talk, I has." A New fork Banker asked a young lady of that city, what kind of money she liked best. “Malri-tnony,” she replied. interest does it biingl asked the banker. ... i “If properly invested,” replied the damsel, “it will double the original slock every two years,” WELLSBOBO, TIOGA CQUWTY, PA., THTJBSDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBEBIO, 1857. In 1673'James Marquelle, with five French men as companions and two Indians Tor guides, set out from Canada, and after a te dious-journey reached the great “father of waters,” on which they embarked “with a joy that could not be expressed,’.’ and, hoist ing the sails of their bark canoes, floated down the majestic river, “over broad, clear sand-bars,” and glided past islets swelling, from its’ bosom with tufts of massive thick ness, between the broad plains of Illinois and lowa, all garlanded with majestic forests and chequered with illimitable prairies and island groves.’’ _ After descending the Mississippi for about sixty leagues', they discovered an Indian’trail, and’ unhesitatingly left their ca noes to follow it. After walking for some six miles, they came to an Indian village, whence four men advanced to meet them, of fering the pipe of peace, their calumets, “brilliant with many colored plumes” and speaking to' them in language which Mar quette understood : “We.are Illinois; that is “we are men.” “How beautiful is the sun, O Frenchman, when thou contest to us ! our whole village awaits thee; thou shall enter in peace all our dwellings.” After staying with that hospitable people for a while, James Marquelle and his |companions further des cended the Mississippi river, until they were satisfied of its flowing into the Gulf of Mexi co, when they returned, and reached the39th degree of north latitude, entered the Illinois river and followed it to its source. Tlie tribe of Illinois Indians, v>hich cccuoied its banks, invited Marquette to 'emain and reside among them. But expressing a desire to continue his travels, he was conducted by one of the chiefs and several warriors to Chicago, in the vicinity of which place he remained to preach the gospel to the Mitimis, whilst his compan ions returned to Quebec to announce the dis coveries. Two yeajs afterwards, he entered the river in the Stale of Michigan, called by his name, and erected on its bank a rude al tar, said mass after fhe rites of the Catholic church ; and being left alone at his own re quest, he knelt dowrj by its side, and offering to the Mightiest, soldmn thanks and supplica tions, fell asleep to wake no more. The light breeze from ihtj lake sighed his requiem and the Algonquin nation became his mourn ers. ! SnnnißG up the Lion.— Some one lain . fafceener: “One day says L uther, as Satan and his imps were gathered to consult in relation to leeir plans, and give an account of what each had done, one saidrj “I let loose-the wild beasts upon a caravan of pilgrims, and now their bones lie bleached upon the sands of the desert.” "Pshaw,”! said the. Devil, “their souls are saved.” “And I,” said another by tempest wrecked a jship loaded with Christ, ianson their way to found a new community.” “Pshjw,”said the Devil again, “their souls were all saved.” “And I” said a third, “cul tivated an intimate acquaintance with an jn dependent preacher, and after long persuasion I induced him to t rop his Bible and go to preaching politicsand then the Devil shout ed in exultation till the arches of Pandemo, nium rang, and all the night stars of Hell sang together for joy.” On Sunday evening says a writer in the New York Times\ Mr. Beecher read this scrap during his sermon, and then said : “Whether Luther ever wrote that or not it is true; I don r t wonder that when the man dropped his Bible, rind went to preaching poj. itics, he went to the Devil at once ; but he would have no trouble if he lived in our day. It is not such preaching as that, that makes disturbance now—i|l is when a man takes the Bible, and applies its truths hissing hot to the side of public affairs, that the Devil screams.” Cod-Fisu ARisjrocßiCir. —The fashiona bles at one of the big watering places on the New Jersey coast .were greatly incensed, at dinner, the other day, bv seeing a plainly dressed genllematj and lady walk in their very midst. Thei ladies made audible re marks on the appearance of the strangers and spoke indignantly because the waiters attended to their wpnts, various insulting al lusions were also made, and the dinner was most effectually rilined to the “spoiled chil dren of fashion.” In the evening, however, when the parlor doors were thrown open, this same couple, elegantly dressed, were ushered in and introduced jto the company as ‘Cover nor Newell and lady.’ Silks fluttered, broad clotb trembled, an[d rouge was most eflectu ally placed in th'e background by natural color, as one and another came up to pass the compliments of the evening and lender their sincere apologies for the transactions at dinner. Mrs. Nejwell, however, like a true woman, as she is' declined to receive these apologies, not on pccount of personal resent ment,°but because; their conduct showed them as persons not Rtfed to associate with genuine ladies, and she refused to recognize them as such. It seems that Governor and Mrs. New ell had arrived just at dinner, and being 100 hungry to xvail for a change of costume, pre sumed to present; themselves at the table in their traveling drps. Wholesome Aidvicb.— A blacksmith was lately summoned jio a town court as a witness in a dispute between two of his workmen. The Judge, after Rearing the testimony, asked him why he did riot settle the affair ’as the costs had already amounted to three limes the disputed sum, 1 “I told the foqls to settle it,” he replied, “for,’’ I said, “the clerks would lake their coats —the lawyers their shins— and if they got into your Hclnor’s court, you’d skin em. l . T a AGITATOR, Discovery of Illinois; ~ __©<>ssmtt nCc.it io m s. for the Agitator. The Saties of Woman as Teacher of the Young. It has long since been . conceded, that woman is, by nature, peculiarly filled lo be come the instruciorof the young. If ibis be »o, if to her is to be committed the care of (he rising multitude, how important , that sbe -consider well, the duties of her, situation. The embryo mind, beneath her influence, .awakes to life—a life fraught with happiness or misery, a life which will prove a blessing or a curse lo the world I It is true, that the education of the mind, add heart begins at home; and a baleful influ ence there, may in a great measure, counter act the good instructions elsewhere received. Much would Ihe world be benefltted were all homes what Heaven designed they shol'd be— the abodes of loving, unselfish hearts. Yet, when the child enters upon its first life-exporience in the school room, its tastes, aflections, and intellect are, in a measure, under the guidance of the teacher. And she, who takes upon herself the responsibilities of that office, with a careless, unthinking heart, sadly mistakes the importance of her vo cation. The influence which she exerts, will be as lasting as lime—yes, as eternity ! The affectionate, ingenuous beings who gather around her, and listen to her teach ings, are receiving that molding influence, which shall be discernible in their future lives. - • •• ' How great her responsibilities! How varied the qualifications which she requires ! Not only should she understand the branches of science which she is required to teach, but she should be an observer of. human nature, I one who studies the dispositions of those with whom she is surrounded, and can dis cern- what advice,' and ' instruction is best suited to the minds ofeach individual pupil. \ The little, timid self-distructing -one must be inspired with confidence; the sensitive heart must be dealt gently and judiciously with, in order to direct its aspirations into the right channel, without destroying its trust, and causing its 100 finely strung feelings to vibrate with pain. The self-sufficient, and haughty must be kindly, but firmly restrained, yet, in such a manner as to lead them to un many teachers. They wish to confine the thoughts and minds of their pupils down to the narrow limit of certain school studies, regardless of the preference which they may evince for other, and perhaps equally useful branches. Every teacher, should seek to know what particular branches are most congenial to the tastes of those under her care. Nature almost invariably points out that which is best calculated for the future usefulness of the child, and the partiality will betray itself, if not discouraged. Few, but have, at some period of their school-life, felt the chilling effects of a rebuff, from on inju dicious teacher, when a question was ven tured upon, unconnected with the studies before them. , This ought not so to be. The teacher should invite inquiry, and en courage those around her, to speak, at proper times, without reserve, of all their longings after knowledge, and the branches which are most pleasing to them. She should lead them to look upon her as a friend—a warm sympathizing friend. And such a friend she cannot be, unless she culti vates within her own heart, all the belter feelings of our nature—unless she understands the greatness of her mission. In order that she may do this, there must be, not only an innate love of childhood, with all its freshness ; but there must be a heart overflowing with philanthropy, with a far-sightedness, which beholds through the child, the future man or woman, and marks the influence, which, through them, she will shed abroad in the world. And while she trains tho intellect, she must not forget the heart ; for upoo its proper education, depends the great happiness of life. She must inculcate a spirit, of self-de nial, and teach them to find happiness in cherishing, and exercising a disposition to make those by whom they are surrounded happy, though it may oftimes be at the sacri fice of their own selfish interests. Love,’ forbearance and patience, must be made beautiful and desirable to them, not only by precept, but example. They must be led to understand that the great source of unhappiness in the world is selfishness; and that our wise Father, has made our useful ness and happiness inseparable. The seeds of philanthropy and patriotism, sown in the bosom of the child, will spring up, and bloom as fragrant flowers, to bless life’s later years. We forget, amid the cares of cvery-day life, that angels gather around our pathway—that the little groups of laugh ing happy children, are entering upon a life which will be co-existent with the Deity, Christ said “Of such is the kingdom of: Heaven and it is a part of the ifiusiness of those of maturer years, to preserve within •the breast of the child that trustfulness and affection peculiar to life’s spring-lime, while instilling that knowledge which will be useful to its alter life. The warm-heartedness of youth may be preserved until life’s latest years, if the affec tions and intellect are rightly trained. It is refreshing, to meet with those, who have retained, amid all the sorrows of life, the faith and trust of childhood. The soul experiences a feeling of sadness, when we listen to the complaints of the middle-aged, or old, who look back upon childhood, as the only period of happiness. Life, if spent aright, may grow brighter, and more blessed with each succeeding year; and those near its close, may look buck, like the ocean tossed'mariner, when nearing the port, and think upon the flower blooming islands far-away; not with regret, but as bright spots, whichwheered'his;early voyage. Let children understand this. Let not their young hearts be chilled; bv theJalae doctrine,- that ell io fhe worfd are selfish } that life will grow more sorrowful as ,years-glide onward. Let them be taught to fape courageously the trials of life, and know; that for increasing difficulties, additional strength will be given, if they seek not selfish pleasure, but look for happiness in the discharge of duly, the ap proval of conscience, and the blessing of a merciful Heaven. S'... Great is the responsibility, and great the reward of the faithful teacher. And shoulti the heart grow faint, because of the little fruit seen for all'the honest toil, let her re member it has been said “Cast thy bread upon the- waters, and it shall return many days hence.” | L. How Old Nick IjOst,—-The following is 100 good lo be lost. We clip it from an ex change paper, and respectfully call the atten tion io it of certain, persons who feel disposed to spread in the newspaper line- “A young man who ardently desired wealth, was .visited by his’ Satanic majesty, who tempted him to promise- his soul for eternity, if he could be supplied on lhis~earth with all the money he could use*. The bargain was concluded—the devil wa ; s to supply the mon ey, and-Was at last fo have the soul, unless the young man could spend more money than .the devl could, furnish, i Years passed away —the man married, was, extravagant in his living, huill.palaces, speculated widely—lost and gave away fortunes,! aod yei bis coffers were always fult- He tamed politician, and bribed hiq. way to power and fame, without reducing his “pile’* of gold. He became a “filiibusler,” and filled out ships and armies, but his banker honored all his drafts. He went to St. Paul to, live, and paid the usual rates of interest for all fhe money he could borrow, but though the devil made wry faces when he came to pay the bills, yet they were alTpaid. One expediemiafter another failed —the devil-counted the time, only two years, that he must wait for soul, and mocW newspaper! The devil growled at the bill at the end of the first quarter, was savage in six months, melancholy in nine, and broke, ‘dead broke,’ at the end of the first year. So the newspaper went down,! but 'the soul was' saved? j A Good Joke. —VVm| Wells Brown, the colored orator, who is nit so black as some while men, told a very good story at the Ab inglon celebration on Saturday. On a steam boat on Cayuga Lake this other day he went to the breakfast table with the oilier passen gers; Just as he "took his seat, a dark color ed white man called a waiter and asked if colored persons were admitted to the table with white folks, yhe -waiter did not know exactly what to say, so he called the Captain, who on entering the cabin,inquired who had called for him. “I, sir!” said Mr. Brown, pointing to the dark stjranger; “I desire to know if it is your cusjom to allow colored people at the regular table?” The Captaiu replied that no objection; had ever been made before, and seeing the dark white man evi dcnlly annoyed in spirit, appealed to the gen erosity of the colored orator to allow him to remain. Mr. Brown finally consented, and at this turn of affairs the while man, ivho was so black as to be passed for a negro, left the table in utter disgust, and unable to speak his thoughts. —Boston Traveler. Dr. Bachus bought ajload of hay. It-came to his barn.drawn by quite a siring of cattle. The forward yoke were|poor diminutive crea tures about’a year old. 1 He asked the farm er who drove them whdl he put such things into his team for ! • “To draw, of course!” “To draw,” returned the doctor. “Such things ns those draw ! j Why, they couldn’t draw Wail’s Hymns lor infant minds down hill I” 1 A report was in circulation that he) had made a remark of very questionable propri ety for a clergyman, j One of his deacons, believing it to be a mistake, called on the doctor and asked him if he had ever made such a remark. j “Not that 1 remember,” was his reply. “Do you think,” said the deacon, “that you ever could have made it I” , “Very likely I might,” said the doctor, “it sounds just like me?”! Too Polite. — A tally once gave a supper lo which she hod invitpd several ladies and gentlemen. During jihe conversation she called lo Mr, 8,, ivhoiwas silling near her, and said : 1 “Listen to me !” j “Madam, 1 ani all eiars,” was the reply. After awhile, when- ihe conversation fe upon handiwork, she" jshowed a piece of em broidery, saying : ! “Please to look, sir{ at this trifle.” At last, when the riieals were brought on the lady of the house; said to the lady sluing next lo her: t * “Will you try a bit of rabbit ?” “I am all stomach,said the latter, look ing round significantly. There is a good story told of a young man who had n> light andpncipient moustache. — One day, while fingejring the few hairs, he said to Harry ; “Hadn’t I better dye this moustache?” “Oh,j no!” replied Harry, let it alone, and it will (jie of itself.’* Advertisements wilt be charged SI per square of ' *®**rteeQ lines, for one, or three insertions, and 2n cents for #«erysab*equcn/ insertion. AH advertise. oiesU of less than lonrleea lines considered as a, The following rata will be charged (or Wuarlerly, Half-Yearly and Yearly advertising t c, i ~ , $ nwubs. 5 months, 12 mo**. 1 Square, (14 lines,) . §2 50 $4 50 $6 0d 2 Squares,. ... 400 600 80Q i column, 1000 15 00 2000 1 column, 18 00 30 00 40 00 AIL advertisements not having the number of iii. sertions marked upon them, will be kept in until o*. acred oat, and charged accordingly. Posters, Handbills, Bill, and Letter Heads, and aU hinds of Jobbing done in country establishments, executed neatly aad promptly. Justices’, Consta bles’ and other BLANKS, constantly on hand awl printed to order. no. m m; ©ocrcaponOcncc. Fkienp Cobb.—’’The world'moves” and as an integral portion the Great West is bound to “go it" (00, and notwithstanding the tocsin of alarm has been ringing to our ears from the cesspools of financial corruption in Wall street for the past few months, the Great West "aieTdia*-yei” but on (he other hand keeps majesiicallynoward with a firmer (read than ever before: - The very potion intended fer destruction has proved a superb tonic.—— The great cry of-crisis/ crash.' &c. has served (ocheck the'operaiions of land sharks, stock jobbers and fancy paper town swindlers, while all legitimate-pursuits have been pushed with renewed vigor; . There is less specula tion and more working, and thus has the West been placed on a better basis lhan before.—. The speculating mania had become epidemic and all jegljimaie productive pursuits were withering with the blight, but the remedy has been administered andlhe West is again con valescent. Attention has been turned to Ag riculture and manufacturing and other legiti mate pursuits calculated to make this a pro ductive instead of consumptive people. This is as it should be, and notwithstanding the check of emigration and speculation for the lime being, the West has really a greater in- trinsic value than before. She will now taka root and shoot forth with renewed and perma- nent vigor, The money mirltel is of course a/Hicled with the and those' who have rushed recklessly into deht will find it hard work to •rush out again except it be on the wrong side for (he interest of their visionary schemes; yet those free from debt and those who have cash to invest will find the West in reality a better place for them than Before. The har vest is an ahun'danf one, lahor is in demand, wages good, and the fancy prices of specula’, tors knocked down “about a feet.”"' Thoso who'have money' to invest will never find a belter time than now, for thousands in this country have purchased fargely on credit, depending on sales or loans to meet their en gagemenls, and, now they must sell even at ruinous prices, the man wi'h the cash dicta. ting the terms. This also is a benefit to the country and also to the poor man who is now able to secure a home without the competitk' of the speculator who is ready to na^dit. — m ii i jTf' t«ii; i CT>jT the real interests of the country. Business of all kinds coniinues active.— The harvest is nearly over and is an abun dant one, and all in all the signs of the times bespeak o “good jime coming.” This city is growing very rapidly ; the busy hammer is heard on all sides ; buildings'spring up' as if by magic ; the streets are being graded ; wharves being built, and in all respects pre sents a degree of thrift which has scarcely a parallel. The Land-Office here is expected to open about the Ist of September, when of course we shall be honored by a host of distinguished visitors in search of fortunes through the me dium of Government lands, yet the stringen cy in the money market and the lateness in The. season will probably make the number less than it otherwise would have been, and notwithstanding there will be much land en tered there will probably be a “few more acres left” when navigation closes, and 1 would ad vise all who wish to invest in Government lands in this country to do so as early as pos sible so as to secure the choice in selection. Politics just now seem to be the topic of the day. The disorganizing seceders of the Minesota Constitutional Convention have ex excited the indignation of all parties, and Re publicanism is in the ascendant. Gorman and his satellites ha-ve become alarmed by the public sentiment and thjough one of their number (Judge Sherfaurn) made overtures of peace. The Republicans have accepted and the revolutionary, democratic, classmeeting is in a fair way to resolve itself into a Grand Fizzle—“so mole it be.” No tears will be shed by the people except tears of gladness. The Republicans of this State are thorough ly organized and confident ol success, whilo on the other hand the Democracy despairing of success have fallen to fighting with'each other, and the presumption is that like the “cats of Killkenny” will be their end. Bar. stow and the forty vs. ‘Pump Carpenter’ and free democracy”—the people on the bench— verdict: Suicide by taking an over doss of political corruption.-- The Mississippi is quite low and still falling although there is yet sufficient water in the channel to allow the boats to run without sc- rious. difficulty. The weather is fine and the country healthy, no epidemic disease having prevailed during the season. But lest ] weary your readers I will close. Yours truly, Hudson Wis. Aug. 22, ’57. C. V. E, A’|3ead Negro.— When the cholera was. at its-worst in 1849, in New Orleans, an, old; negro, who had weathered the yellow fever; many times, at length got frightened at tho havoc which the disease was making among all classes. His master one night heard him praying to “de angel of de Lord’’ by the light of a tallow candle, “to spare him dn. time—to lef him live a little longer and den lake him to glory.” But he concluded hii prayer by professing perfect submission to the will of the “angel of tho Lord,” even should he he.called immediately to go on bis long journey. Sambo’s master determined to test the sincerity of this last profession.— He knocked at the door. “Who dar 1” said Sambo. “The angel of the Lord,*’ was an swered.. “Who do you want?” “I havg called for Sambo I” The master heard the candle suddenly extinguished with a whnnf, and Sambo energetically answered : .“J/e not here ' dal nigger is dead free weeks.” i Ratet of Advertising.