„._ : • . _ ~ . .. . ... _ .-------,.,___ - . , "'""%%••••• . ../ ~. .-,•••• .- - s >, . ) ' ) ~... . 1 1 7 . ~..:_ . .).- v. . 1 _ A V 1 \ "N - \ \ ”, . ) iI • , r •1-' ) 1 ) , '\\ Ci i eN , I'V C(i ) t(i., \i,.. ~______ .L__.l4 ) . 4 )_ tl i,L. (, .t' • • • --....... ) .‘ 4 + . . . . . . telttg familg itm nat,---Petioteb . to s - -I,l,olitics, - Anntutturt, Kileraturt, fortign, gnu s& anb• 6tneral 1(. it - to pj, r , ESTABLISHED IN 1813. THE WAYNESBURG MESSENGER PUBLISHED BY R. W. JONES AND JAS, S. JENNINGS. Waynesburg, Greene County, Pa. 117'OPPICE NEARLY OPPOSITE THE PUBLIC SQUARE. _Ca teal at at sa i SUBSCRIPTION. -52.00 in advance; $2.25 at the ex piration of six months; $2.50 after the expiration of the year. ADVERTISEMENTS inserted at $1.25 per square for throe insertions, and 57 cts. a square for each addition. ul insertion; )ten litres or less counted a square.) I:ll..liberal deduction made to yearly advertisers. PRINTING, of all kinds, executed in the best style, and on reasonable terms, at' the "Messenger' Job Ohice. Maggesburg Xiusintss Clubs. ATTORNEYS L. WYLY. J .A. J. BUCHANAN. WYLY & BUCHANAN, Attorneys & Counsellors at Law, WA YNESB UR G, PA. practice in the Courts of Greene and adjoining counties. Collections and other legal business will re ceive prompt attention. Office in the old Bank Buildslig. Jan. 29, 1363.-13, • I= PURIYIAN & RITCHIE. ATTORNEYS AND COUNsELLORS AT LAW Waynesburg, Pa. "...47**OFFIeF.—Alain.Street, one door east of the old B ink Building. ,usiness in Greene, Washington, and Fay site Counties, entrusted LO them, will receive promp attention. N. It —Particular attention will be given to the col lection of P e nsions, Bounty Money. Back Pay, and other claims againsrtheGoverniount. Sept. 11,1861-1 v R. A. ECCONNELL. J. J. lIUFFMAN. .IVVCONNELL &. EttrITZGLAN, -ATTORNEYS AN D COUNSELLORS AT LA IV Waynesburg, Pa. gO(tice the "Wright East Door. Collections, &c., will receive prompt attention. • Waynestni4, April 23, 1862-Iy. DAVID CRA IVFORD, Anotney and Counsellor at Law. Office in the Court House, Will attend promptly to all business entrustud to lime care. Waynesburg, Pa., July 30. 1863.—1 y. C. A. BLACK BLACK & PHELAN, • ATTORNEYS ANIY COUNSELLORS AT LAW Office in the Court House; Way nealiurg. Sept. 11,1861—1 v. SOLDIERS' WAR OLAIMEI D. R. P. HUSS, A:rivals Ey AT LAW, WAYNESBURG, PENNA., ti.S ,receiyed from the War Department at Wash ington city. ). C., official copies of the several laws passed by Congress, and all the necessary Forms and Instructions for the prosecution . and collection of PENSIONS, BOUNTY, BACK PAY, due dis charged and. disabled soldiers, their widows, orphan children, widowed mothers, fathers, sisters and broth cry, which business, [upon due notice] will be attend edto promptly and accurately if entrusted to his care. Office, No. 2, Campbells Row.—A.pril 8, 1863. G. W. G. WADI/ELL, ATTORNEY & COUNSELLOR AT LAW, OFFICE in the REGISTER'S OFFICE, Court House, Waynesburg, Penna. Business of all kinds solicited. Has received official copies of all the laws passed by Congress, and other necessary instruc tions for the collection of PENSIONS, 1' 0 UNTIES, BACK PAY, One discharged and disabled soldiers,.widows, Orphan children. &c., which business if intrusted to his care will to promptly attended IQ. )lay 13, 'O3. PHYSICIANS Dir. T. W. Ross,. ini. - 3roirialecsa. do SErnargecon, IVaynegb tag , Greene Co., Pa. OFFICE AND RESIDENCE ON MAIN STREET, east, and Hearty opposite the Wright house. Way nesbu• g, Sept. 23, 1563. DR. A. G. CROSS WOULD very respectfully tender iris services as a PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, to the people of Waynesburg and vicinity. He hopes If) , a due appre ciation of human life and health, and strict attention to business, to merit a share of public patronage. Waynesburg, January N, 1N62. PILBRONANTS WM. A. PORTER, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Foreign and Dronen i Dry Goods, Groceries, Notions, ace., Main street. Sept. 11. 1861 —I v. MINOR & CO., Dealers in Foreign and lionleatie Dry Cood9, Gro ceries, Queensware, Hardware and Notions, opposite the Green House, Mail. street. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy, BOOT AND SHOE DEALERS J. D. COSGRAY, Boot and Shoe maker, Main street, nearly opposite the "Farmer's and Drover's Bank." Every style nt Boots and Shoes constantly on hand or made to order, Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. GROCERIES & VARIETIES JOHN MUNNELL, Dealer in Groceries and Confectionaries, and Var.lcty ;Goods Generally, Wilson's Ilt-Av Building, Main street. Sept. 11. 1861-Iy. WATCIIIES AND JEWELRY S. M. 13A1LY, 'Main street, opposite the Wright Rouse keeps gays otirand a large and elegant assortment of Matches and Jewelry. frrßepatring of Clocks, Watches and Jewelry wil weave prompt attention [Les. IS, 1861—ly BOOKS. &c. LEWIS DAY, Dealer in School and Miseentnenus Books, Station. try, Ink, Magazines and Papers: One door east of Porter's store, Main girret. Sept. I I. 180 IV • SADDLES AND HARNESS SAMUEL M'ALLISTER, B.sddle, Harness and Trunk Maker. old Dank Bulld og. Main street. dept. 11, BANE TAMERS' & DROVERS' BANK, Waynesburg, Pa. C.A. BLACK, Preet. ' • J. LAZEAB, c4sbier • . w I , I6COUVIT DAY. I. PeDt. . 1)" 8134 ' Y , . aministrator's'N_ ot . ic - e - .. Si* o fAdministration having been ranted the ebtate . 6110661 itaynnlia, deed. latent • 4rM9nt Y0Y4 1 .. aMtitsetifkry4lda and ^f• 4 wenn* 160eitied jig mum instate pinl9l Algr _ _'suns yam` t. • ••• • • • " '44? • .• ' - • ; . • niordintouo. It perhaps ten days after the second battle•of Manassas, that I visit ed one of the hospitals, near W4iing ton, for the purpose of ascertaining if any of the disabled of my own com mand had been born there, and, if so, of speaking to them a kind, cheerful word, always so grateful to a wounded soldier. As I was passing through the numerous wards, viewing with feelings of sympathy and pride the mit e tilated but patriotic and uncomplaining sufferers, two strangers—a sister and an aunt of one of the younc , heroes—ac costed me, and asked if I would be so kind as to come to the couch of their relative, and stand by him while the surgeon should amputate his limb, which they told me had been amputa ted a few days before, but, on account of the arteries having commenced to slough away, the physicians had deci ded upon this as the only hope of sa ving his iife. I followed them to his couch. They were both weeping, lint the wounded soldier, although suffer ing intensely, met me with a smile, and saluted me. I sat down by his couch, and took his hand in mine. He told me he was a sergeant the Fifth New- York, (Duryea's Zottaves;) that he was wounded late in the action, and left upon the field ; that he remained where he fell from Saturday until the following Wednesday, "with no food, save a few hard crackers, left in my haversack, and with no water, except that which God gave me from heaven, in rain and dew, and which I. caught in my blanket." The sergeant continued his story, after a moment's pause, occasioned by his suffering, by saying : "You know, col onel, how God always remembers us wounded soldiers, with rain, after the battle is over, and \Olen our lips are parched and our tongues are burning with fever. On ,Wednesday, I was found by our surgeons, who dressed my wound, and placed me with other dis-• abled soldiers in an ambulance, to be sent to Washington. I arrived here late on Thursday evening, when my limb was amputated, and I—" The sergeant again paused in his story, and I begged him not to go . on. I no ticed that his voioe becelme Weaker, and his face more pale and deathlike, and a moment afterward I observed blood trickling down upon the floor from the rubber ponchon on which the sergeant was lying. lat once called the surgeon to his bedside. lie examined the limb, and, after consulting with other sur geons in attendance, told me they had decided that it was impossible to gave his life ; that reamputation would be useless; that the soldier was fast sink ing from exhaustion ; and that, in all probability, he would not surOve the hour; and desired that I should Make known their decision and apprehensions to the aunt and sister. .1 0. PITCHIE JOHN PUELXN With such, language as a soldier might command, I Informed them that the sergeant must soon rest. Tears filled their eyes, and they sobbed bit terly ; but their grief was borne as Christian women alone can bear such sorrow ; for they heard the voice of the elder brother speaking to them, as to Martha : "I am the resurrection and the life : he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live." The sister, wiping away her tears and taking a small prayer-book from her dress, asked me if I would tell her brother how soon he must die, and it I would read to him •'t.he prayer for the dying." I went again to the couch, and stood • beside the dying soldier. "Sergeant," I said, "we shall halt soon—we are not going to march much further to-day." "Are we going to halt, colonel," sail the sergeant "so early in the day Are we going into bivouac before night ?" "Yes sergeant," I replied "the march is nearly over—the bugle-call will soon sound 'the halt." The sergeant's mind wandered for a moment, but my tears interpreted to him my words.— ! colonel," he said, "do you mean that I must so soon die ?" "Yes, ser geant," I said ; "you are soon to die." "Well, colonel, lam glad lam going to die—l \rant to rest—the march has not been so long, but I am weary—l am tired—l want to halt—l want to be with Christ—l want to be with niy Sa vior." I read to him "the prayer for the dying," most of which he repeated ; and then the sister kneeled beside the couch of her dying brother, and offer- ed up to God a prayer full of earnest ness, love and faith. The life-blood of the dying soldier was trickling down from the bed Side and crimsoning her dress, while she besought the Father that the robes of her dying brother ;night be "washed and made white in the blood of the Lamb." The prayer was finished. The . sergeant said : "Amen." We stood again by his bed side. "Sister—aunt—do not grieve—. do not weep, for I am going to Christ ; lam going to rest in heaven. Tell my mother, sister"—.and the soldier took tiorn his finger a ring and kissed it "tell mother, sister," said the sergeant, ."that.tbis is for her, and that I remem bered her and loved her, dying ;" and then he took another ring from his hand, -kiased it and said : "Sister, diva this teller to, yhom my 'heart is tileAred; *id tell; her to come to fitatftiio ' "An4l,- .ngkeyol," egg the =r!lirjttom. and sto. igooksligi woo& • " The Dying Sergeant. WAYNESBURG, GREENE COUNTY, PA., WEDNESDAY, JULY 20, 1864. "tell my comrades of the army—the brave Army of the - rot( +mac—that I died bravely, died for the good old flag." These were tie last words of the dying soldier. His pulse no": beat feebler and feebler, the blood trick led fitster and faster down the :Aside, the dew of death came and went, ab,l flickering for a moment over the pallet thee, at length rested—rested forever. The sergeant had halted. Ms bivouac now is ib heaven. Great Brains in Small Bodies , It is curious to remark how tiny, illing people generally are to believe that a person by much too short for a grenadier, may yet be a great man. It is also curious to note the delight which nature seems to take in iterating and reiterating the fact that a very large proportion of the intellect of the age just passed was lodged principally with men who fell short of the medium size. Napoleon was scarcely five feet six inches in height, and so very slim in early life as to be well nigh lost in his hoots and uniform. Byron was no taller. Lord Jeffrey was not so tall, and Campbell and also Maore were still shorter than Jeffrey, and Wilberforce was a less man than any of them. The same remark has been made of the great minds of England, who flourished about the mid dle of the 17th century. One very re markable instance we may perhaps ex hibit to the reader in a new aspect. In August of 1780, sonic workmen engaged in repairing the eharch of St. Giles, Cripplegate, tumid under the floor of the chancel an old coffin, which, as shown by the sexton's register, had rested undisturbed. for 116 years. For a grown person, it was a very small one. Its length did not exceed five feet ten inches, and it measured only 16 inches across at its broadest, part.. The body almost invariably stretches after death,so that the bodies of females of the middle stature and under, require coffins of equal length; and the breadth, even out side, did not come fully to the average breadth of shoulders in adults. Whose remains rested in that wasted old coffin? Those of a man most truly masculine in his cast of mind, and one of the most gigantic in intellect which Britain or the world ever produced— the defender of the rights of the people of England; es a scholar, the first among the learned of Europe; as a poet, not only. more sublime than any other unin spired writer, but, as has been justly said, more fertile in true sublimities than all other uninspirea writers put together. The small old coffin disinterred from put the chancel of St. Giles, contained the remains of that John Milton who di9d at his house in Mullin Fields, in the winter of 1674—the all-powerful controversial ist, who in the cause of the people, crushed the learned Salmasius full in the view of Europe—the poet who produc ed the "Paradise Lost."—Millo's Hew:l -s/0p Chrid. How Men Act in Battle A letter from a soldier makes the fol lowing interesting comments on the manner in which battles are - t)ught, and explaining why it is that after a ter' ible conflict of perhaps hours' dustier, there should be so small a proportion of kill ed and wounded. If you were never in battla you would not guess there were halt the random shots fired that there al e.— Why, sir, I have seen whole regim e nts and brigades deliver their fire when I was sure that they did not eveil wound a single man. Such firii.g, besides wasting the ammunition, does not in timidate the enemy at all ; on the other hand it makes them feel that there is but little, danger, consequently he is more bold, and livers his fire more accurately. Besides, if men ale allow ed to make three random discharges it seems to become a habit, and they be come so excited at it that they would oftener miss a man at ten paces than they would hit him. Just in that way battles are . often lost, while the com pany commander, if he would only stop it and show them t'iat they were doing no good, they would soon become col lected, and after they once knew their folly, would of their own accord fire de liberately, and probably save the day after it had been comparatively lost. Why, sir, in battle you often see company commanders charging around with their swords flourishing about their heads, crying out. 'Give it to thew, boys, give it to them !" mani festing in themselves, and creating in others, all the excitement possible Now a second thought would show to their better judgment that they were doing morn harm than good ,for men become so excited under such circumstances that they would miss an elephant at ten steps. You often see the above blus tering around when the enemy are at least off at a distance of one thousand yards, and to hear the roar of musketry, and the excited commanders, you would think they would soon come to a hand to hand contest. What is it that excites a.man in battle? . Why, it is the danger. If you shoot at a man once he is verymuch excited; shoot at him a hundred times, and miss him every time, and all his fear and excite meet i 9 gone ; t3l4t, reserve your fire un yoß pal—do some execution, and whehlhey come fire into them, out his clothes, wound his neighbor, kill the abOna *in from him. and ret' tiny eee itcaft, 'lefiethi , te.7. ONES ~r3 t w;v ~ ~w ` a-b ~~ Sunshine in the House. White we make it a daily duty to get at least an hour or two of out-door sunshine, and -failing., think it an impor taut loss to health and length of life, let us all aim to create an in-door sunshine of the heart and hearth by a systematic. determination to exercise toward evert• member of the household the fullest measure of all that is forbearing, thoughtful, affectionate, generous and lovely. Let everything that has the most distant resemblance to a contemp tittle whine, to a devilish fault-finding, to a brutal boorishness and to a narrow minded and degrading selfishness, be considered as emanations from the pit of darkness, where fiends and furies dwell; then shall light be in every family dwelling; cheerfillness in every face : and the twinkle of gladness in every eye ; while. every heart overflows with a joy so pure, that even angels might, envy its sweetness aad bliss. lint let not this subject be dismissed without every parent, every child, determining to ask the question daily, with religious interest, "How shall' I act and speak this day, so as to bring the most sun shine to tha heart and hearth of this ; household ?" And fiercest indignation be to the fretful wretcl\, fit only for a solitary prison on bread and water, or for a straightjacket, nine-tenths of whose waking , existence is spent in bringing clouds in upon an otherwise happy household, by complaining and flialt-finding, and bitterness and repin which none but the low-born and the vicious delight to indulge in: to whom it is natural to snap and growl as the tigi:est cur over his meager bone. —/Ltlis Journal 01 Thulth. A Touching Scene We are ofleu, while in the p•aTorm ance of duty brotD , a.t, to a know/edge of the gOod As well as evil that lies deer down in the human heart, only on spe cial occasions to be called forth, as often surprising the possess tr as those who, knowing him from childhood, all life long looked uDon him as a negative be ing Yesterday, as we were making our way through a street that shall be nameless in this paragraph, inhabited Only by the poor—the very, almost ab jectly poor—our attention was drawn to a little girl, of good face, sitting on the last step of three leading to the hall-way of one of the tumble down concerns of which the street is comprised, the upper one being occupied by a poorly-clad woman, whose lace, though she slept, gave earnest through the hard lines of care abundant, that her early life had been better spent. The place and the hour led us to the belief that the woman was drunk, and that the child was watch ing for her recovery from the stupor of "the liquor she had been drinking ail day. Nearer approach to the group made our surmises almost a (Jett:Duty, and we accosted the child, asking her if the, sleeping woman was her mother and a drunkard. Not Withstanding the dirt that covered her pretty face, the blush that mantled it was plainly risible, and in a moment we regretted having spok en. "Mother is now poor and has to work hard to support us," and she burst into tears as she concluded; "but she is good to us. She is tired, sir, and is only resting herself, and I am it atching for her, as she once watched for me She is good, very good." The poor wo man giving signs of awakening, we:left, touched by .the exhibition of fidelity and love as well as sens;bility, in one so young. "I watch for mother, as she once watched for me."—MempittS Argun Why do we Shake Hands. The learned D. Humphrey has giN en us the solution to his frequently conject ured pxoblein : He says—"lt is a very old fashioned way of indicating friend ship. Jehu said to Jehonadab : "Is thine heart right as my heart is with thine heart ? If it be, give me thhie hand ' It is not merely an old-fashion ed Custom, it is a strictly natural one, and as usual in such cases, we may find a physicial reason, if we only take the pains to search for it. The animals cultivate friendship by the sense of smell, hearing and sight : and for this purpose they employ the most sensitive parts of their bodies; They rub their noses together, or they lick one another with their tongues. Now the hand is a part of the human body, in which the sense of touch is highly developed ; and, after the manner of animals, we not only like to see and hear our friend, (we do not usually smell him, though Isaac, when his eyes were dim, resort ed to this sense as a means of recogni tion,) we also touch him, and promote the kindly feelings by the contract and reciprocal pressure of the sensitive hands. Observe, too, how this princi pal is illustrated by another of our modes of greeting. When we wish to determine whether a substance is Per fectly smooth, and are not quite satis fied with the information convoyed by the fingers, we apply it to the lips and rub it gently upon them. We do so because we know, by experience, that the sense oftouch is more actively de veloped in the lips titan in the hands. Accordingly, when we wish ro redpro, cite the warmer feelings, we are not content with the contact of the hands, and we bring the lips into the. service. A shake of the hands suffices for. friend ahip,, in nademonstrative fi4• , leastl buts kiss is the token-of afire tender affsciim," EMI ==:1111111 The Horrors of War An account in the New York Herald re lating the exhaustion in Sheridan's division atter his late battle, remarks : "A large number of horses gave out dur 'in the lattir portion of the march. They were shot, as is the usage in war, and - their equipments destroyed, to prevent their being of any benefit to the enemy. A sal incident occurred on this day's march. A rear guard was detailed to pre vent straggling, and especially to see that the dismounted men kept up. One poor fel low, who had lost his horse, upon being urg ed to go faster, replied that he "was pretty well played out as well as his horse, and if they wanted him to go much faster he might as well shoot himself at once." This was supposed to be a mere jest; but no sooner was he spoken to again by the officer to push forward, than lie placed his revolver to his head and blew out his brains. I could not lean his name, but think that he be longed to one of the Michigan regiments. A Great Cheese Region. At a convention held at Rome, Onei da co., N. Y., representatives were present from 64 cheese factories which employed 33,670 cows. Of these cheese factories, 35 were in Oneida co. The others were in Herkimer, Chantauqua and Courtland counties. The largest of these factories is that of Kenney & Fraver, Courtland county, which has 1,600 cows, and the New Woodstock, which has 1 200. There were nine private dairies represented which have together 416 cows The system of manufacturing cheese upon 'a combined plan, and on a large scale, is one of re (ant origin, and this list shows how it has absorbed the daily interest of that 10gi region t --- Some lambs ought to run with the flock fur twc or three weeks at least after shearing. Tice ticks will all, or almost all, leave the old sheep and go upon the lambs. Then the lambs should be dipped in a strong decoction of tobacco, soaking every part•of the fleece. Randall recommends the Eng lish practice of using arsenic water. "Three pounds of White Arsenic pulverized are dis solved in six gallons of boiling water, and forty gallons . of' cold water are added." The fleeces of the lambs are wrung out as dry as possible atter dipping, while they lie upon a dripping board, which is made of slats near together and supported above a tight inclined table which allows the liquid to flow back into the dipping box. A flock may thus with comparative ease, be cleated of ticks. Pre cisely the same operation is a cure for scab, but more thorough rubbing in of the liquid into the affected parts is desirable. Tsvo officers wounded in the bat tle cf the ;:oth, at Petersburg, were going home last Friday by the Erie route. When the train neared Oswego a well dressed lady, accompanied by a child and a gentleman, entered the car and took a seat in front of them. As the officer talked over the recent en gagements at Petersburg, informing each other of various acquaintances who had fallen, one remarked : "There was Captain Warwick, of the 109th New York, as brave a fellow as ever lived ; he was shot through the head and instantly killed." The lady re fet rtd to immediately sprang from her seat, and throwing up her hands, ex claimed : "Oh, don't say that ; he was my husband;" and then burst into an agony of tears. This was the first intelligence she had received of her husband's death. The child with her was his daughter, and the gentleman his brother. There were very few dry eyes in that car during the rest of the journey to Elmira. Another Siege of Vicksburg. We find the following marriage notices in a single copy of a ttle paper published at Vicksburg : In this city, May 13, 1864, by L. S. Hough ton, Judge of the Probate Court, Mr. John W. Wells, of the 11th Illinois Infantry, and Mrs. Sarah Tun tall of. this city. In this city, May 17, 1864, by L. S Hough ton, Judge of the Probate Court, Mr. James M. Blevins, of the 124th Illinois Infantry, and Miss Nancy J. Alexander, of this city. At the residence of Capt. A Auter, May 24, 1864, by L. S. Houghton, Judge of the Probate Court, Capt. Phillip D. 'roomer, of the 7th Missouri Infantry, and. Miss Julia A. Auter, of this city. A Model Farmer. The West Greenville Argus says J. Ross McLean, E8(1., of Salem tp., owns and works a farm of but 50 . acres, and we have been told that he is the only farmer in that township who is assessed with . an income tax under the Internal Revenue law. The secret is that he is an intelligent, scientific' agriculturist, and makes every rood of ground count. Naturally his 'soil is no better than his neighbors, and yet he makes more clear money off 50 acres than others do off' 150. 1165-A Lock of Washington's hair was sold at the Philadelphia -Fairlor $2O. It is said that Garihal4 eicham3t. ed two matrasses in sending locks of his hair to fair applicants, vitik, he was in_ En gland recently. glip' . A taut shetdd be" skimps the r;da imii ptd • - : though 7 were to heart' it; as he liiiikill!t"claii ii• q!tikAke, thettirtil:i: It p"insie - toV.V; '-' ' . " - " .4 '" - ' ===l Romantic Marriage. The romantic marriage of an Indian Prince is recorded in a letter from Al exandria, Egypt, to an English paper : The Maharajah Dludeep Singh is here. When passing through Cairo, on his way to India, with his mother's body, he saw and fell in love with a girl at the Presbyterian Mission School, the daughter of one of the partners in a leading English 'mercantile house, and, after some hesitation on her part, the matter is settled, and they are to be married in a few weeks. The Ameri can missionary tells me that she is one of the most beautiful girls, both in person and character, that he has ever seen or known, and, like the Maharajah him Self, Pl devout Christian. A Snake Fight A correspondent of the Wheeling In telligencer, writing from Worthington, Marion county, Va., relates that a re markable fight took place in the church yard of the Baptist church of that place on last Sabbath. The fight was be tween two snakes, a blacksnake and a spotted rattlesnake. They were first discovered by some children, who spread the news of the deadly conflict, and in a short time about fifty persons were on the ground. The snakes fought for about two hours and a half, when at last the blacksnake seized- the rattlesnake by the back of the neck, and never let go the hold until the rattlesnake gave up the ghost. DEATH TIIROUGII PASSION.-A wo man living at Windsor, England, nam ed Scanwell, recently died through passion She was in the act of pouring out some tea, when one of her children, aged four years, spilled some coffee on the floor. Mrs. Scanwell immediately flew into a passion, threw an infant which she had in her arms on the floor, rushed at the child who had spilled the coffee, caught him by the arm, and flung him with such violence that she nearly dislocated his arm, causing it to bleed. When a lady with whom she was living remonstrated with her, she stamped her fest and spoke in a very loud voice. Suddenly gave she a loud scream, fell on the ground, and almost instantly expired. following sad story we find in an account of some of the firing along Grant's lines on Sunday, giveu in the New York Times: "A chance shot to-day also worked some mischief in the 2d Rhode Island Regiment.— The term of this regiment was expired, and it was going from the front, bound for home. Having -got, as was sup posed, well out of range, the order was given to halt, and a moment after came the rushinfr ball, bringing its death message to two poor fellows who, al el: faithful service, having escaped all the dangers of the fight, were full of joyful anticipations at the speedy pros pect of being home again. Their fate was doubly shocking." HARD CP FOR FOOD —An officer who accompanied General Hunter in his re cent raid in the direction of Lynchburg, informs us that the sufferings and ad ventures of the soldiers are scarcely paralleled in the history of warfare. On the retnrn march hardly a blade of grass was seen for' three days. The soldiers fed their horses with corntitt of their hands and ate only the gra;ns that dropped to the ground. Oar in formation saw men eating common tal low candles with a most extraordinary relish. Others dug up roots out of the ground and plucked buds from the trees for food. C-..1"A singular marriage took place at, Bucyrus, Ohio, the other day A Captain Lewis was wedded to a Miss Maggie McCracken. They had been long engaged : the Captain was woun ded at the recent battle of the Wilder ness, and on hearing of it, Miss Maggie left home and went to take care of him —tended him and brought him home. At the time of this marriage he was strapped to a hoard unable to turn his body. None but the brave deserve the fair: and in this case certainly two brave souls were united. SC.IRCITY OF FA NM /IA NOS. —The Western papers state that there is a great scarcity of farm labor throughout that region.. Farm hands cannot be had and it is a rare sight to see a man at work in the field. The want ofla borers exceeds all former apprehension. The work is being nearly all done by women and children, the men having gone into the army. SW - A young lady at St. Joseph, Mo., had a few days since made a hot cooking stove, made her bread, and was about placing it in the stove, when, on opening the oven door, a large cat, burnt, and in a dying state, jumped out find seized one of the young lady's fingers, inflicting a very painful wound. After a minute, the cat released its hold and fell dead on the . floor. Iteir`The Milwaukee News says that a large part 011ie farm labor of Wiscon sin iO4.llllllkerformed by women. One given, in a northern county, .of a Arl fourteen years.old 'and a boy Mill younger, iogging off a new field to 14nt_sith ova. Were the * . e, all ead,:"Se 4tle country --ir"outd . NEW SERIES.---VOL. 6, Na 6 The Democratic National Convention at Chicago. The Chicago Times of Monday has a pictorial cut representing the building in which the Democratic National Conven tion will be held in that city, on the 29th of Aug. next. It is a temporary edifice, erected for the occasion, and will be the largest structure ever raised in Chicago. The Times says: "The building will be of gigantic proportions, measuring 928 feet in cir .cumference and 200 feet in diameter, and planned to afford ample room for 15,000 people. Externally there will be little to attract the eye. The National colors displayed in profusion from nume rous staffs rising around the roof will be the only ornamentation visible. "The enclosure of the immense amphi theatre will be twenty -two-feet high.— The roof, at its highest or central point, will be elevated thirty-seven feet above the g round. It will slope gradually un til it falls to an elevation of twenty-eight • feet. "The roof is here broken for the pur. pose of ventilation, the remaining part commencing from a point four feet be low the overlapping cornice, which forms the circumference of the central or largest division of the building, and from there sloping gradually to the outer limits of the structure. The whole will be entirely covered with patent felt roof ing, so that even the continued recur rence of the heaviest thunder shower will not interfere with the comfort, of the Convention." Presiden't Lincoln recently declared, in a public speech at the Philadelphia Fair, that the war had lasted three years and so fin. as he was concerned, it shoidil last three years niore! How do the well ; meaning among his followers, who are anxious to have the war brought to an end, like the programme as Marked Oat by Father Abraham? Three years more of taxation, drafting, devastation, ruin, blood! God save us! TIIEIR SOLDIER& —Says the Wash ington correspondent of the N. Y. Tribune: "A Maine regiment which arrived here yesterday from the front, reported. a very significant fact, and full of en couragement to us, that they eaptired recently out of a large rebel force abo* one hundred, every one of whoM" was either seventy years old, or thereabout, or boys of fifteen." Is the tact very eneouragving to us when men of silvery locks enter theft-ay? The next news will likely be that the very women have unsexed themsehres and are hurling bullets and defiance at our armies. WI UT IS A. DENtocruil—A Democrat is one who believes in the sacred and in alienable right of sovereign Status to rule, themselves; who holds to the doctrine that governments derive their just pow ers from the consent of the governed,rw4o gloried in the Union becauSe its author ity was bases only on the free ConSeili of sovereign and coequal sister Stateisr and who hoped for universal happiness throughout the world, because he saw and felt the possibility of government established by consent, and resting not on the force, but on the unconstrained affection of the people. Cu: u: As Mrn.—ln abolition editor says, 'if there had been no slavery tliere never would have been an Abolition ist." Following up the same thedry, we presume if there never had been a horse, the country would never been cursed with horse thieves. It thttre had been no sin, there would haVe: bee* no necessity for atonement—no alcoh.oh: there would have been no drunke4nos —no water, there would have bees no , fish—and no God, there would have been no world. The logic of the Aho; lition editor is as clear as mud! MADE TO PAY FOR THE OUTRA.OE.--•- The Supreme Court has affirmed the de cision of the Common Pleas of.Cumberl land county, in the' case. of Kennedy vs. Oswald and others. This is tie cele brated Mechanicsburg case, 'in wliftli a self-constituted f‘Vigilanar Committee", arrested a Democratic citizen of Yorlcdan suspicion of being a SeeesSionist, and were mulcted in $l, MO damages. • . •: Stir The office-holders resolve first to sustain the proclamation of the President, which abolishes slavery, anal, then they want the Constitution . amended so as to abolish it. As a matter of taste, we stag- . gest that one abolitionik snfficient, and their desire for another only ahowsjhat they have no confidence iii the . firk. sa-Thc profligacy in theflepartmen to at Washington is considered the result of the force of example. The Secretary of State having boasted °lids Nate hell; the followers of the Administration j pilp. vilel themselves each with-a ltie Belle. VirA Rev. Mr. Collins` ays: "Abra "ham Lincoln is =instrument in the bawl ut the Almighty." An imagism wag says, "the Almighty heit-unfortenately t hokl ote,4-4:00/014,'! , 0pi , 445 , , nut, it litqj. Three Years More. U