4 Eli • --,.......--,:--: N , • 1 &.) - 1 j \ c; ) lk_ eiowf-)1 \ 7! )...e&i• I,\ii _\,•l_,\,„\,N3 ici • 11..)it i litu k, 1 )_. \ )) A, folio illaper---Proottb to Agriculture, fittraturt, scituct, Art, foreign, pomtstif dub @nerd juittlignict, ESTABLISHED IN 1813. THE WAYNESBURG MESSENGER, PUBLISHED BY IL W. JONES & JAMES S. JENNINGS, WAYNESBURG, GREENE CO., PA U7OFFICE NEARLY OPPOSITE THE PUBLIC SqUARE..II etaturamt SUBICRIPTIGN.-SI 50 in advance; SI 75 at the ex piration of six months; $2 00 within the year; Si 50 after the expiration of the year. ADVERTISEMENTS inserted at $l . 00 per square for three insertions, and 25 cents a square for each addition al insertion; (ten lines or less roomed a square.) 'Ur A liberal deduction made to yearly advertisers. JOB PRINTING, of all kinds, executed in the best style, and on reasonable terms, at the "Messenger" Job office. agutsburg Nusintss earbs. ATTORNEYS. A A. rURM•N. J. o. nrreitis. FURMAN & RITCHIE, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW, Waynesburg, Pa. business in Greene, Washington, and Fay ette Counties, entrusted to them, will receive prompt attention. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. JAI. LINDSEY LINDSEY & BUONANA.N, ATrORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW, Waynesburg, Pa. Office on the North side of Main street, two doors West of the ”Republican" Office. Sept. It, 186 t. U. W. DOWNEY, iittorcey and Counsellor at Law. office in Led with's Building, opposite the Court House. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. DAVID CRAWFORD, Attorney and Counsellor at I,aw. Ottice in Sayers' Building, adjoining the Post Office. P.I.S C. A. BLACK. JOHN PHELAN. BLACK & PHELAN, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AI LAW Office in the Court House, Way nes burg. Sept. 11.1861-Iy. PHYSICIANS DR. D. W. BRADS N, Physician and Surgeon. Office in the Old Batik Building, Main street. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. DRUGS DR. W. I. CREIGH, Physician and Surgeon, And dealer in Drugs, Medicines. Oils, Paints, &c &c., Main street, a few doors east of the Bank. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. M. A. HARVEY, Druggist and Apothecary, and dealer in Paints and Oils, the must celebrated Patent atedicines, and Pure Liquors for medicinal purposes. Sept. 11, 1961—ty f ~'~~~~T~=~-~~~M~ WM. A. PORTER, Wholesale and Retail Dealet in Foreign and Domes tic Dry Goods, Groceries, Notions, &c., Main street. Sept. 11. 1861-Iy. GEO. HOSKINSON, Opposite the. Court House, keeps always on hand a large stock of Seasonable Dry Goods, Groceries, Boots and Shoes, and Notions generally. Sept. It, 1861-Iy. ANDREW WILSON, • [haler in Dry Goods, Groceries, Drugs, Notions, Hardware, taueensware, Stoneware, Looking Glasses, iron and Nails, Boots• and Shoes, Hats and Caps, Main street, one door east of the Old Bank. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. A. WILSON, Jr., Dealer in Dry Goods, Queensware, Notions, Hats, Ceps, Bonnets, Arc., Wilson's New Building, Main street. etept. 11, 186l—ly. R. CLARK, Dealer in Dry Goods. Groceries, Hardware, Queens ware and notions, one door we't of the Adams House, 1111aln street. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. MINOR & CO., !Inlets in Foreign and Domestic Dry Goods, Gro ceries, Queensware, Ilardivare and Notions, opposite tne Green House. Main street. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy, CLOTHING N. CLARK, Dealer in Men and Boy's Clothing, Clothe, Casa' - mares, /Satinets, Hats and Cape, am, Main Mast, op. ;rotate the Court House. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. A. J. SOWERS, Dealer In Men and Buy's Clothing, Gentlemen's Fur nishing Goods, Boots and Shoes, Bats and Caps, Old Bank Building, Main street. Sept. 11, 1861-4 m BOOT AND SHOE DEALERS J. P. COSGRAY, Boot and Shoe maker, Main street, msarly opposite the "Farmer's and Drover's Bank." livery style of Boots and Shoes constantly on hand or made to order. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. J. B. RICKEY, Boot and Shoe maker, Sayer , ' Corner, Main street. Boots and Shoes of every variety always on hand or made to order on short notice. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. c) j•ric) sTziriviTlVA I) )4 1,0 JOSEPH YATER, Dealer in Groceries and Confectioneries. Notions, Medicines, Perfunmsries, Liverpool Ware, &c., Glass of all giros, and Gilt Moulding and Looking Glass Plates. 1 - • Cash paid for good eating apples. Sept...ll 1861-Iy. . _ JOHN MUNNELL, Dealer In Groceries aneConfectionaries, and Variety Goods Generally, Wilson's New Building, Main street. Sept. 11, 1861-I,y. BOORS, &c. LEWIS DAY, Dealer in School and Miscellaneous Books, Station ery, Ink, Magazines and Papers, Wilson's Old Build ing, Main street. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. BANN FAIVERS' & DROVERS' BANK, Waynesburg, Pa.. JESSE NOOK, Pres't. J. LAZEAR, Cashier. DISCOUNT DAV, WEDNESDAY. Sept. 11, 1861-Iy. SADDLES AND HARNESS SAMUEL M'ALLISTER, Saddle, Hareem and Trunk Maker, Main street, three 'doors west of the Adams House. • 'dept. 11. 1861—ty. TOBACCONISTS HOOPER & HAGER, ilanufaeturens and wholesale and retail dealers in Tabus*, Iledant and Beef, Beppu Capes, Pipes, lac., Wilson'dOld adliding, Main 'area. „M 1],1861-37. The Atlantic Monthly has published many fine lyrics, but we do not remember any nobler burst of song since the great na tional crisis began than this solemn chant which we find in the forthcoming Septem ber number. It is worthy to be remem bered with the stormy days through which the Republic is now passing. Once read it cannot be forgotten: "UNDER THE CLOUD AND THROUGH THE SEA." So moved they, when false Pharaoh's legion pressed, Chariots and horsemen following furiously,— Sons of old Israel, at their God's behest, Under the cloud and through the swelling sea. So passed they, fearless, where the parted wave, With cloven crest uprearing from the sand,— A solemn aisle before,--behind, a grave,— Rolled to the beckoning of Jehovah's hand. So led He them, in desert marches grand, By toils sublime, with test of long delay, On to the borders of that Promised Land, Wherein their heritage of glory lay. J. A. J. BUCH•NAN And Jordan raptl along his rocky bed, And Amorite spears flashed keen and fear fully ; Still the sante pathway must their footsteps tread,— Under the cloud and through the threatening God works no otherwise. No mighty birth But comes by throes of mortal agony ; No man-child a ong nations of the earth But findeth b ism in a stormy sea. Sons of the Saints who faced their Jordan-flood In fierce Atlantic's unretreating wave,— Who by the Red Sea of their glorious blood Reached to the Freedom that your blood shall save 0, Countrymen ! God'e day is not yet done ! He leaveth not His people utterly! Count it a covenant, that He leads us on Beneath the Cloud and through the crimson Sea ANECDOTES OF THE LATE STEPHEN A. DOUGLAS. The following extracts are from a well written article in the Atlantic Monthly for August : lIE GAINS THE SOBRIQUET OP THE "Touali He was nearly seventeen years of age, and, though not handsome, was very intelligent and bright in appear ance, so that he was able to compete successfully for the smiles and favors of a country lass who reigned the belle of the village. This did not suit the "mittened" ones, and they deter mined to draw young Douglas into a controversy which should end in a fight—he, of course, to be the defeat ed party. The night chosen for the onslaught was the "singing school night," and the time the homeward walk of Stephen from the house of the fair object of contention. The crowd met him at the corner store. From jests to jibes, from taunts to blows, was then, an easy path; and in reply to some unehivalrie remark concern ing his lady-love, Douglas struck the slanderer with all his might. Imme diately a ring was formed, and kept, until Douglas rose the victor, and without further ceremony pitch ed into ono of the lookers-on, and stopped not until he, too, was soundly thrashed, when, with flashing eye, and clenched fist, he said: "Now boys, if that's not enough, come on, and I'll take you altogeth er!" At this juncture, the good old dea con, who had been trying cider in the cellar of the store, came along, and ta king Stephen by the arm, said: "'Well, Steve, you are a tough 'an! What! whipped two and want more? Come home, my boy; come home !" He was allowed ever after to go and come with his bright-eyed beauty, un molested, and for years was known there and in the neighboring town ships as the " Tough 'Un." It was during the sitting of his Court, that the notorious Joe Smith was to be tried for some offence against the people of the State.— Mob-law had taken matters somewhat under its charge in the West; and the populace, fearing that Smith in this particular instance, might manage to slip from the hands of the justice, de termined to take him from the court house and hang him. They even went so far as to erect a gallows in the yard, and having entered the court-room, demanded from the sher iff the person of the prisoner. Judge Douglas was in his seat; the room was filled with the infuriated mob and its sympathizers; Smith sat pale and trembling in his box, while the sher iff, after vainly endeavoring to quell the disturbance, fell powerless and half-fainting on the steps. "Sheriff," shouted theJudge,"clear the court!" It was easier said than done. Five hundred determined men are not to be thwarted by a coward, and such the sheriff proved. It was a trying momeztt. The life of Smith, per se, grant 11.10ftrg• A GRAND POEM, grant Sim Hang. ME CLEARING A COURT-ROOM WAYNESBURG, GREENE COUNTY, PA., WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1861. was not worth saving, but the digni ty of the Court must be upheld, and Douglas saw at a glance that he had but a moment in which to do it. "Mr. Harris," said he, addressing a huge and sinewy Kentuckian, "I ap point you sheriff of this court. Se lect your deputies. Clear this court house. Do it, and do it now." He had chosen the right man.— Right and left fell the foremost of the mob, some were pitched from the windows, others jumped thence of their own accord, and soon the entire crowd, convinced of the Judge's de termination to maintain order, rushed pell-mell from the court-room, while Smith, who had unperceived made his way up to the feet of the Judge, laid his bead on his knee and wept like a child. "Never," said Douglas, " was I so determined to effect a result as then. Had Smith been taken from my Pro tection, it would have been only when I lay dead on the floor." The fact that he had no power to appoint a sheriff was not one of the "points of consideration." "How shall I execute my will?" was prob ably the only question that suggested itself to his mind at the time, and the logic of the answer in no way troub led him. The dignity of the bench was always upheld by Judge Douglas during the sitting of the court; but he was no stickler for form or ceremony elsewhere. PITCHING IN Mr. Douglas, while a Judge of the Supreme Court of Illinois, was one of a number of passengers who, on the crack steamboat, Andrew Jackson, were going down the Mississippi.— The steamer was detained several hours at Natchez, where she was sup plied with wood and water, and dur ing the delay, a huge, hard-fisted boatman, somewhat the worse for a poor article of strychnine whiskey, made himself very conspicuous and exceedingly obnoxious by the con tinual iteration of his intense desire to fight some one. lie was fearful that he would "ruin" if his pugilistic wants were not immediately attended to, and in manner more earnest than agreeable, asked one and all to "come ashore and have the conceit taken out" of them. From the descriptive catalogue he gave of his own merits, the passengers gathered that he was "a roarer," "a regular bruiser," "half alligator, half steamboat, half snap ping turtle, with a leetle dash of chain lightning thrown in," and were evidently afraid of him; when the Judge, who had been quietly smoking on the deck, stepped out upon the quay, and approaching the bully, said, in a peculiarly dry manner— " Who might you be, my big chick en, eh ?" "I'm a high pressure steamer," roar ed the astonished boatma,n. "And I'm a snag," replied Douglas, as he pitched into him; and before the fellow had time to reflect, he lay sprawling in the mud. SLIGHTLY ROUGH Some time after this, he had occa sion to visit Chicago, and his friends were desirous that he should address the people in defence of the principle involved in the Kansas-Nebraska On Saturday night he appeared be fore his audience in the open square in front of North Market Hall. His opponents had been more active than his friends. Ten thousand roughs, determined to make trouble had as sembled there; and when the speaker appeared, they saluted him with groans, cat-calls, ironical cheers, and noises of all kinds. That sort of thing in no way annoyed him. He was used to it. On similar occasions he had by wit and good humor succeed ed in gaining a respectful and gener ally an enthusiastic hearing, and he expected to do so now. He was mis taken. For four hours the contest raged between them. He entreated, he threatened, ho laughed at them, scolded, bellowed with the entire vol ume of his sonorous voice, but with out success. They defied and insult ed him, until a clock in the neighbor ing church tower tolled forth the mid night hour. "Gentlemen," said Douglas, taking out his watch, and advancing to the front of the stand, "it is Sunday morning. I have to bid you farewell. I am going to church, and you—can go to —." 'Whereupon he retired, and the crowd followed, hooting, jeer ing and screaming, until they left him at the door of his hotel. DOUGLAS AT THE INAUGURATION. There had always been a feeling of friendship sxisting between Mr. Lin coln and Judge Douglas : and the manner in which the latter acted just prior to the inauguration, and the gal lant part he sustained at that time, as well as afterward, served to in crease their mutual regard and es teem. It was my good fortune to stand by Mr. Douglas during the reading of the Inaugural of President Lincoln. Rumors had been current that there would be trouble at that time, and much anxiety was felt by the authorities and the friends of Mr. Lincoln as to the result. "I shall be there," said Douglas, "and if any man attacks Lincoln, he attacks me, too." TII3I PRESIDENT ON DOOOLAS The Pri*nt wag, in return, a warm friend of Mr. Douglas. I had occasion to inquire of him if ho had, as was reported in the newspapers, tendered to Judge Douglas the posi tion of brigadier general. "No, sir," said Lincoln, "I have not done so; nor had I thought of doing so until to-night, when I saw it sug gested in the papers. I have no reas on to believe Mr. Douglas would ac cept it. He has not asked it, nor have his friends. But I must say, that, if it is well to appoint brigadier generals from the civil list, I can im agine few men better qualified for such a position than Judge Douglas. It was he who first told me I should have trouble at Baltimore, and point ing on the way, showed me the route by Perryville, Havre de Grace and Annapolis as the one over which our tro(ps must come. He impressed on my mind the necessity of absolutely securing Fortress Monroe and Old Point Comfort, and, in fact I think he knewall about it." The President continued at some length to refer to the aid, counsel and encouragement he had received from Judge Douglas, intimating that the relations subsisting between them were of•the most amicable and pleas ant nature. A PATRIOT'S DEATII His death I will but mention. It has plunged a loving family into sor row, and taken fron► a party its lead er. Thousands of sentences gratify ing to his friends are - Written about his greatness, and the sacredness of his memory ; and no word will be ut tered here to offend them. lie shall himself close this paper, and I will be the Medium of conveying in his behalf a message to his fellow countrymen —a message which he spoke in the ear of his watchful wife tor the future guidance of his orphan children. Reviving slightly, he turned easily in his bed, and with his eyes partial ly closed, and his hand resting in that of Mrs. Douglas, he said, in a low and measured cadence— Tell them to obey the laws and sup port the Constitution of the. United States." EFFECTS OF CLIMATE ON SOLDIERS. The Crimean war proved to En glishmen the necessity for an army sanitary Commission, which should have the largest powers and privi leges for the energetic prosecution of measures by which the health of troops may be preserved. We are wisely taking advantage of their ex perience. Our soldiers will tight bet ter for knowing that their health and comfort are looked after by men who have the matter at heart, and who are fitted by their studies and exper ience to perform the work thorough ly. The enemy destroys scarcely ten per cent. of 'an army. Government returns show that of our forces in Mexico, regular and volunteer, only 1,548 died in battle or of wounds re ceived in battle, while 12,348 died of disease, and 12,252 were sent home on account of sickness. Ofthe French army in the Crimea, 7,500 were slain in battle, 50,000 perished by disease, and 65,000 more were discharged as invalids. Of nearly 94,000 English soldiers in the Crimea, 4,419 were slain in battle or died of wounds; but 16,298 died of disease at the seat of war, and nearly 13,000 were sent home sick. With the timely labors of our sanitary commission we may hope to show results much more en couraging than these, in our army re turns at the close of this war. Meantime, as much has been said of the perils ofnur Northern troops, of the heats and fevers of the South ern States, it will not be amiss to look a little at the mortality tables of the Mexican war. Here we find, what the British have also discovered in India, that men born in and coming from colder climates bear fatigue and exposure in torrid regions much bet ter than troops native to the warmer clime. The rebels threaten us with their allies, the musketoes, and, "Yel low Jack ;" but as we shall presently show, in Mexico, where Northern and Southern men fought side by side, the men of the free States bore the rigors of the climate much better than those of the slave States. The record is a very curious one; and proves that an army of "gentlemen" is not altogether a desirable force for anything but militia musters. On April. 8, 1858, the Secretary of War made a report to the United States Senate of the losses of the vol unteer forces employed in Mexico.— From this it appears that seven North ern States—Massachusetts New York New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Indiana, Ohio and Illinois—furnished in the course of that war, 22,573 men. Of this force the total from disease was 2,931 m 4; less than one eight of the whole. Nine slave states—Vir ginia' North Carolina, South Caro lina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, and Kentucky—furnished 22, 899 men. The loss from this force, by disease and death caused by dis ease, was 4,315, or more than one fifth—a very considerable difference in favor of Northern troops. When we go into particulars we find that Massachusetts lost of 1,047 men, but 61 by disease while South Carolina, furnishing 1,054 men, or seven wore than 3Waachasette, lost not less than 328 b?disease. Missis sippi lost 769 men by disease, out of 2,- 319, while Indiana, furnishing nearly double the number, namely, 3,470, lost only 768. Georgia lost 362 men by disease, out of 2,047, while New York lost but 188, out of a total of 2,- 665. North Carolina sent 936 and lost 233; while New Jersey sent 424, and lost but twelve. Pennsylvania sent 2,464, and lost 411; but Missis sippi lost 769 out of 2,319. Illinois furnished 5,973 men, and lost 850 ; while Tennesse furnished only 5,090, but lost not less than 1,186. Ala bama lost 323, of a force of 3,011; Ar kansas 136, of a force of I,323—rath er more than ten per cent. in each.— Kentucky lost 709 out of 4,800, but Ohio, sending 5,530, lost but 641. The Texan troops, fighting in a coun try to whose circumstances and cli mate they were thoroughly accus tomed, lost yet more by disease than the Missourians who came there from the cold North. Of 7,313 men, Tex as lost 360 by disease, while of 6,733 Missourians, only 242 were thus lost. Astonishing as these comparative results are, they might be predicted from a knowledge of the men. The Northern soldier is a man used to la bor, who has earned his living and supported his family by his strong arms and honest industry. His mus cle is firm—his mind is quiet—his habits are such that discipline falls lightly on him. He has been used to endurance, and above all, he has been to school and is an intelligent being, capable of adapting his con duct and his habits to his circumstan ces. But what. are the armies of "gentlemen" of whom rebel papers boast so loudly ? They are men who have spent their clays in idle boasting and their nights in dissipation.— Their relaxed muscles, their restless minds, their ignorance, their lack of self-control and - hatred of discipline, make it difficult to form them into soldiers. Mr. Russell, who has a sharp eye for a soldier, does not, in his last letter, conceal his preference for the men in Fort Pickens over those in the rebel camp outside. It is plain that, should it be judgtd advisable to pursue the Southern can paign this winter, our men, taking equal risks, may expect to suffer less than the enemy from the climate, on which the rebels depend as one of their safeguards. SHE WILL AND SHE WON'T. Doesticks seems to be resuscitated by marriage, though too much to im itate his mother-in-law. Ho says: "One reason why it is so difficult to please a woman is that she seldom knows herself what she wants. In most eases it is hard to satisfy a wo man as it would be to content a cap tain who should tell you to steer his ship and wouldn't tell you whether he wanted to go to Jersey or Japan. They wouldn't be satisfied whatever you do. "Especially in the matter of war. "Particularly in the matter of the present war. Your wife, or mother, or sister, or whoever may be the woman that owns you, refuses to be content, no matter what you do.— If you don't join a military company, she sulks, insinuates you are a cow ard, turns up her nose, and 'wishes she was a man.' If you do join said company, she scolds about the ex pense; grumbles about the loss of time, and growls whenever you go to drill—though, in spite of her growl ing, she always saves the choicest part of dinner when you do come. "Then she laughs at you, and calls you a 'dressed-up monkey,' the first time she sees you in unifdin ; and then, as soon as you are gone out of the house, she rushes over to Mrs. Jones to tell what a 'splendid officer' her husband is, and how magnificent he looks in his new military dress. "Then, if your regiment is ordered away, and you insinuate that 'busi ness affairs' will keep you at home, all her fire blazes up in an instant, and she upbraids you for 'backing out' at the critical moment, and insinuates that you are a 'play boy soldier;' and then she wishes that she were a man —she'd show folks how to fight.— Then, when you finally make up your mind to go to the seat of war, she bursts into wet tears (which spot your new uniform and tarnish the gold lace on your sleeve), and thinks you 'ought to be ashamed to go off and leave your family.' She vows she 'don't believe you care a straw for your wife, or a cent for your sweet children;' she 'knows you would rath er be anywhere than at home,' and 'wishes she were a man' she'd teach the Presdent better than to send men away from their families.' " Then, when the day comes for you to start, she vows that she will 'never speak to you again if you per sist ingoing.' Then when you take a paper out ofyour pocket and pretend to read a furlough from the command ant, excusing you, and giving you leave to stay at home, she throws her apron over her head sits down on the floor, and howls around, to think that she should have a coward for a husband'—' that her husband should be afraid to go to the wars: And then,when you tell herthat its allainis tokg, sad : thatiou are going after she howls louder than ever because she 'knows you will be killed,' or she feels it in her bones that you'll come home with two wooden legs, and then how can you take her to the Academy on opera night? Then she resorts in turn to every one of the immense list of female tactics to keep you at home —she wishes, she banters, she pokes fun at you—she wishes she was a man ---she gets mad—she sulks—she threat ens to go home to her mother—she coaxes—she 'won't ever live with you another day'—she scolds she entreats; and, as a last resort, she faints; in this case she always falls into your arms, if you make an offer to catch her; if you don't offer and if it's early in the morning, and she hasn't made her bed yet she'll fall on the bed; but if the bed is made np nicely, she'll fall on the carpet so as not to muss the bed; if the fainting dodge don't work, and you still are resolved to go, she vows she 'hates you and that she'll never speak to you again, then, to prove the bitter ness of her hate she goes off and packs your haversack full of all the dainties and delicacies of the season; then, after all, at the very last moment, she comes and throws her arms around your neck, and whispers that she 'loves you )est ofall in the world,' and that she'll 'be such a good girl till . you come back,' and she'll 'take such good care of the children,' and that 'you musn't fret about her, and that she'll write every blessed day, and that you must write just as often as you can, and that she 'loves you best, best, best,' and a thousand little messages only for you, but all kind and loving and all told without 6, tear, for she doesn't cry now until you are out of the house; and when you are gone she weeps like a shower bath for half an hour, then suddenly stops short, wipes her eyes, and doesn't waste an other tear till she sees you again. "Thats the way they all do ; and, talk as peacefully as you can, she is never satisfied in her heart till she sees you in uniform." Xittte gun. Front Vanity Fair. THE WAR FEVER IN BALDINBVILLE. BY ARTEMAS WARD As soon as I'd reeooperated my physikil system, I went over into the village. The peasantry was glad to see me. The school master sed it was cheering to see that gi gantic intelleck among 'em onct more.— That's what ho called me. I like the schoolmaster, and allers sends him terback er when I'm off on a travellin campane.— Besides, he is a very sensible man. Such men must be eneouTaged. They don't git news very often in Bald insville, as nothing but a plank road runs in there twice a week, and that's very much out of repair. So my nabers wasn't post ed up in regard to the wars. 'Squire Bax ter said he'd voted the dimicratic ticket for goin on forty year, and the war was a dam black republican lie. So Stackpole, who kills hogs for the 'Squire, and has .got a powerful muscle into his arms, sed he'd bet 35 he could lick the Crisis in a fair, stand up fight, if he wouldn't draw a knife on him. So it went—sum was for war, and sum was for peace. • The schoolmas ter, however, sed the Slave Oligarky must cower at the feet of the North ere a year had flowed by, or pass over his dead corpse. "Esto perpetual" he added, "And sine qua non also!" sed I sternly, wishing to make an impression onto the villagers. "Re quiescat in pace!" sed the schoolmaster. "Too troo, too troo," I answered, "it's a scanderlus fact!" The newspapers got along at last, chock full of war, and the patriotic fever fairly burst out in Baldinsville. 'Squire Baxter sed he didn't b'lieve in Coercion, not one of 'em, and could prove by a -file of Eagles of Liberty in his garret, that it was all a whig lie, got up to raise the price of whis ky and destroy our other liberties. But the old 'Squire got putty rily when he heard how the rebels was cuttin up, and he sed he reckoned he should ekour up his old muskit and do a little square fiftein for the Old Flag, which had always been on the ticket he'd voted, and he was too old to bolt now. The 'Squire is al/ right at heart, but it takes longer for him to fill his venerable biler with steam than it used to when he was young and frisky. As I previsly.in formed you, I am Captin of the Baldins ville Company. I riz gradooally and ma jestically from drummer's Secretary to my present position. But I found the ranks wasn't full by no means, and commenced for to recroot. Davin notist a general de sire on the part of young men who are is the Crisis, to wear eppylits, I detarnained to have my Company composed exclocsive ly of officers, everybody to rank as Briga deer Ginral. The follerin was among the various questions which I put to recroots: Do you know a masked battery from a hunk of gingerbread? Do you know a eppylit from a piece if chalk? If I trust you with a gun, how many men of your own Company do you speck you can manage to kill during the war? NEW SERIES.--VOL. 3, NO. 15. Have you ever heard of Ginral Price, of Missouri, and can you avoid sintlar acci dents in case of a battle? nave you ever had the measles, and if so, how many? How air you now? Show me your tung, &c., &c. Sum of these questions were sarcusstical. The company filled up rapid, and last Sunday we went to the meetin house in full uniform. I had a seris time gittin into my military harness, as it was bilt for me many years ago; but I finally got inside of it, tho' it fitted me putty clost. How soever onct into it, I lookt fine—in fact, aw-inspirin. "Do you know me, Mrs. Ward," sed I, welkin into the kitchen. "Know you, you old fedi ? Of course I do." I saw at once that she did. I started for the meeting house, and I'm fraid I tried to walk too strate, for I cum very near falling over backwards; my sword got mixed up with my legs, and I fell in among a choice collection of young ladies who was standin near the church door a seein the sojer boys come up. My cocked hat fell off, and sumhow my coat-tales got twisted round my neck. The young ladies put their handkerchers to their mouths and remarked, "Te he," while my ancient female single friend, Sary Peaseley, bust out into a loud larf. She exercised her mouth so violently that her new false teeth feltout onto the ground. "Miss Peasely," said I, getting up and dustin myself, "yit must be more careful with them sore teeth of your'n, or you will have to gum it again!' Methinks I had her I'd been to work hard all the week, and I felt rather snoozy. I'm afraid I did git half asleep, for on hearing the minister ask, "why was man made to mourn?" I said, "I give it up," having a vague itlee that it was a conundrum. It was a onfor tinate remark, for the whole meetin house lookt at me with mingled surprise and in dignation. I was about risin to a pint of or der, when it suddenly occured to tte where I was, and I kept my seat, blushing like the red, red rose—so to speak. The next mornin I rose with the lark.— (N. B.—l don't sleep with the lark tho'.— A goal.) My little dawterwas execootin bailie , accompayn' herself with the hand•orgin, and she wisht me to linger and hear her sing: "Hark, I hear a angel eingin, a angel now is onto the wing." "Let him fly, my child?' said I, a boa lin on my armer, "I must go forth to my Biz." We air progressin pretty well with Pour drill. As all air commandin officers, there aint no jelusy ; and as we are all exceedin smart, it aint wuth while to try to outstrip each other. The idee of a company com posed excloosively of commanders-in-chiefs origgernated, I spose I skurcely need say, in these Brine. Considered as a idee, .1 flatter myself it is putty hefty. We've get all the taktiks at our tungs' ends, but what we perfectly excel in is restin muskits.— We kin rest muskits with anybody. Our corpse will do its dooty. We go to the ade of Coluutby—we fight for the stars ! We'll be chopped into sassige meat be fore we exhibit our coat tales to the foe. We'll fight till there's nothin left of us but our little toes, and even they shall de fiantly wiggle! "Ever of thee," Anecdote of John G. Whittier. On a recent anceasion, Whittier, the Qua ker poet, was traveling with a friend over a New Hampshire railroad, and Ming conversation Mr. Whittier's friend, who is also•a member of the Society of Friends, told the poet that he was on his way to contract for a lot of oak timber, which he knew would be used in building the gun boats at Portsmouth, and asked him whether he thought it was exactly in con sistence with the peace doctrines, of the Quaker denomination. Without saying anything calculated to decide the question, the two arrived at their parting place, when Mr. Whittier, shaking his friend's hand, said : "Moses, if thee does furnish any of that oak timber thee spoke of, be sure that it is all sound." A. WARD