THE FOREST REPUBLICAN. RATES OF ADVERTISING! One Square, one inch, one week...$ 1 00 One Square, one inch, one month.. 8 00 One Square, one inch, 3 months...- 6 00 One Square, one inch, one year .... 10 ( 0 Two Squares, one year ...... 15 00 Quarter Column, one year SO .00 Half Column, one year. 60 00 One Column, one year 100 00 Legal advertisements ten oenu per line each insertion. We do fine Job Printing of every de scription at reasonable rates, but it's cash on delivery. J" Published every Wednesday by J. E. WENK. Offioe in Smearbaagh & Wenk Building, LM BTRKKT, TIONKSTA, PA, Fore PXJBL Trrm 81.0O A Year, Hlrlocly la Advaac. Entered as second-class matter at the post-office at Tionesla. No Hiitwcription received for a shorfr period than three months. Correspondence solicited, but do notloe will be taken of anonymous oomrnunlca lions. Always give your name. 1- VOL. XLV. NO. 49. TIONESTA, PA., WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 29, 1913. $1.00 PER ANNUM. ICAN BOROUGH OFFICERS. Burgess. J. C. Dunn. Justices uf the Peace O. A. Randall, D, W. Clark. Oouncumen. J.W. Tenders, J. T. Palp, O. Is. KotiliiMon, Win. auiearbaugh K. J. Hopkins, U. F. Watson, A. B KBiiy. Constable 1,. L. Zuver. Collector W U. Hood. SrJiool Directors W. O. Imel, J. H, Clark, a. M. Henry, lj. Jainleaon, U. H liluui. FOREST COUNTY OFFICERS. Member of Congress P. M. 8 peer. Member of tienate3. IC. P. Hall. Assembly A. K. Mechling. President Judge Vf. D. Hinckley. Associate Judge Samuel Aul, Joseph M. Morgsn. Prothonotary , Register ct Recorder, te, -8. R. Maxwell. HheriCr Win. H. Hood. Treasurer W. H. Bra.ee. Commissioners Win. 11. Harrison, J U. Noowden, II. H. McUlellan. District Attorney M. A. Oai-rlnaer. Jury Commissioners J. 1). Eden, A.M Moore. Coroner Dr. M. 0 Kerr. County Auditors -George H. Warden A. O. Oregg and H. V. Shields. County Purveyor Roy 8. Hraden. County Superintendent J. O. Carson Keaulur Terms t (!anrt. Fourth Monday of February. Third Monday of May. Fourth Monday of September. Third Monday of November. Regular Meetings of County Com in Is sioners 1st and 3d Taesdays or month. Chares and Mabbalh Mrk.al. Presbyterian Sabbath School at 9:45 a ni. i M. K. Sabbath School at 10:00 a. m Preaching in M. E. Church every Bab- bato evening by Kev. w.a. rsurion. Preaching in the F. M. Church every Habbatn evening at the usual hour, Kev U. A. (Jarrett. Pastor. Preaching in tlin Presbyterian church every Sabbath at 11:00 a. m. and 7:30 p ui. Kev. II. A. isailcv, ra-ior. Tlie regular meetings of the W. C. T, U. are held at the headquarters on the second and fourth Tuesdays or each month. BUSINESS DIRECTORY. 'TM'.N EST A LODUE. No. 309. 1. 0. 0. F, X Meets every Tuesday evening, In Odd Fellows' Hall, Cartridge ouuuiug. O APT. GEOROF.STOW POST. No. 274 J U. A. K. Meets 1st Tuesday after' noou of each month at 3 o'clock. ri APT. OEORGE STOW CORPS. No, J 137, W. R. C, meets Bret and third Wednesday evening ol each month. p F. RITCHEY. 1. ATTORN EY-AT-LAW. Tionesta, Pa. MA. CARRINGER. Attorney and Counsellor-at-Law Office over Forest County National Bank Building, TIONESTA, PA, CURTIS M. SIIAWKEY. ATTORN EY-AT-LAW, Warren, Pa, Practice in Forest Co. AC BROWN, ATTORN EY-AT-LAW. Offloe In Arner Building, Cor. Elm and Bridge Sis., Tionesta, Pa. 'RANK S. HUNTER, D. D. 8 Rooms over Citizens Nat. Bank. IIONESTA, PA. DR. F.J. BOVARD, Physician A Hurtieon, TIONESTA, PA. fc.yes Tested and Ulasset r Itted. D R. J. B. SIGGINS, Physician and Surgeon. OIL CITY, PA. DR. M. W EASTON, OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN, of Oil City, Pa., will visit Tionestn every Wednesday. N him a! ttiA (?iitrul House, Hutting bones and treatment ol nnrvmm anil ehrenln Hi.um.aii b h.iu.iIuI r v Greatest success iu Bit kinds of chronic diseases. MOTEL WEAVER. 11 J. B. PIERCE, Proprietor. Modern and up-to-date in all its ap pointments. Every convenience and ooiulort provided for the traveling publio CENTRAL HOUSE, R. A. FULTON, Proprietor. Tionseta, Pa. This is the mostcentrally located hotel in the place, and has all the modern Improvement. No pains will be spared to make It a pleasant stopping place tor the traveling public. pHIL. KMERT FANCY BOOT SHOEMAKER. Shop over R. L. Haslet's grocery store on Elm street. Is prepared to do all Kinds of custom work from the finest to the coarsest and guarantees his work to give perfect satisfaction. Prompt atten tion given to mending, and prices rea sonable. JAMES HASLET, GENERAL MERCHANT Furniture Dealer, AND UNDERTAKER. TIONESTA. PENN 1 sf A , 1 hm Pale Uil V i Ei?7 II (peAt frIv: free from crk l7 Waverly Special I I Auto Oil 1 a j Ideal (or either air-cooled or water IJ -A VOW l-n imvi. hnnlr ill fthnn nil CHICHESTER S PILLS I'ruBttlNf. A K(.r lll.r K.TFIl lIAllHlt II II, Wit IM1 111 u. years known a Ht, Safest. A I ways Kelial It SOLD BY DRUGGISTS EVERYWHERE f 11 Wi II II H I a1 a. 91 i VS. W a - m a-i. wAvtKLi int. wuixrva lj. a ifz&h. Pilfburih. Fa. 5 '-V CAS0UNES LAMP OILS Jf&X S J . "Ma ta. I'Ruii'iii amu your ruir4Tut fr a I'lIU in lit 1 iii1 UoM n.fUlliAVy IwtM, teakil with IIIuo ktMKm. V Tii Lai nn ..ih,,. It... V ADMITS POOL IN ARMOR PLATE Steel Price Understanding as Result of Gary Dinners COREY TESTIFIES AT HEARING That Tennessee Co.nl and Iron Was Absorbed Becauso of Threatened Competition Is Corey's Testimony. William Ellis Corey, former preat- dmt of the United States Steel cor poration at the hearing of the steel suit told of the liytide workings of the big corporation and of the Carnegie eompuny. During the course of his examination Mr. Corey confirmed the government contention: . . First That as the outcome of the famous (!nry dinners subcommittees were appointed for each branch of the Iron and steel Industry, consisting of stefel trust and independent manu facturers, which subcommittee came to an understanding a3 to output and prices. Second That the armor plate manu facturers of the world had another Buch understanding as did the inter national steel rail makers as to the share of each country in a neutml market. Third That the Tonnessee Coal and Iron company before its acquisition by the steel corporation was a very live ly competitor with a decided ad vantage because of its open hearth furnaces for steel rails and began to take contracts away from the big cor poration along In 1903 until it was said plainly that "We are up against It hard." In all its understandings the cor poration managed to have independ ents base their prices on Pittsburg with freight added to the point of do livery, no matter where the purchase might be made. Mr. Corey established, with the as sistance of Judge Dickinson that he was pretty much of an insurgent In the steel corporation from the start. He appeared to be on record against about everything advocated by E. II. Gary and the Frick interests so called. He wanted to fight the Union and Sharon companies, in which Mr. Frick was a large stockholder, Instead of placating and buying them out. He was flatly opposed to the understand ings and agreements that came out of the Gary dinners. He fought the celebrated Hill ore leases of Wisconsin which took a great body of ore out of the competitive market on the ground that the terms were bad and the price demanded twice too high. He was not In favor of the International steel rail or armor plate agreements and seemed to be In favor of an open competitive market and the survival of the fittest to pre vail. The minutes showed, however, that Mr. Corey usually failed to win at the meetings. OFFERS MILLION FOR CURE Banker Much Interested In Dr. Fried- manna New Serum. Charles E. Kinlay, president of the Aetna National bank. New York city, said that he is f T.eady to pay 11, 000,000 to bring to'Amerlea the tuber. cnlosls serum discovered by Dr. F. F. Freidmann of Herlin if it can be dem onstrated in New York that the treat ment will cure 95 out of 100 cases. To test the cure Mr. Flnlay pro poses to hire a sanitarium In New York and treat 100 tuberculosis pa tients free of charge. Mr. Finlay re ceived a cablegram from Dr. Fried mann in Berlin saving that the offer looked more reasonable than any previously received. Mr. Finlay said that he had offered to pay Dr. Friedmann's expenses to this country and also the cost of a test on 100 patients, which will amount to nearly $40,000. "If the cure does prove efficacious," said Mr. Finlay, "we shall establish a sanitarium near New York and per haps a half-dozen throughout the coun try. The poor will be treated free and the wealthy will pay us what they Beo fit. "I am not a rich man, and a million dollars will take practically all I have. But I shall consider myself fortunate to have had the opportunity to help humanity." SCHENK GRANTED DIVORCE Freed From Wife Accused of Poison ing Him. The final chapter In the SchenH rase was written when Judge H. C. Kervey at Wheeling, W. Va., handed down a decision giving John O. Schenk an absolute divorce from his wife, Ijfiura Farnsworth Schenk. Schenk also was given custody of the chil dren. In his petition Schenk charged in fidelity, naming Dan Phillips, a piano salesman. Mrs. Schenk filed a cross bill also charging infidelity, naming among others Bessie Clayton, au actress. Proposes to Burn Bodies. Contractor Moore of Narberth, Pa., has created considerable excitement among the Jewish charitable organiza tions of Philadelphia by threatening to disinter and burn more than fi.ono bodies buried in the abandoned Har Hasetim cemetery. He Will Succeed Wilson as New Jersey Governor r Photo by American Press Association. JAMES F. FIELDER. LOCAL OPTION PEOPLE BUSY House Wiil Pass Bill Is Claim ot Moulfhrop ' Chairman Alonzo S. Moulthrop of the house law and order committee says that the local option bill will not be Introduced for some time. The liquor interests are in a hurry to have It put to a vote, as they think the longer the question Is delayed the stronger the local optionists will be come. Moulthrop said: "We are finding recruits for the bill every day. There are a large number of members pledged to local option while many legislators have made no promises on either side. It is with the latter class we are working and converts are being made. I am satis fled that the house will pass the bill. "It has not been definitely decided what unit will be placed In the bill, but the indications point to the selec tion of the county as the unit instead of the borough, township and ward." Mr. Moulthrop Intends to introduce a piece of legislation which probably will draw the fire of the school book trust. He proposes to have the state print, its text books for use in the schools. He Bald: "I know of no greater source of graft In some localities than the purchase of school books. With the state print ing the books the schools would get the books that they need and at hones.. prices. The commonwealth could buy the copyright privileges where a copy righted text book Is better than some other publication on the same sub ject." The legislature is beginning to talk about the failure of the suffragettes to put in a bill. The legislative ma chine has been In operation for sev eral days, but nothing has been heard from the women. The antis have been on the Job. The members are receiving com munications and literature showing that suffrage is a bad thing. The legislators are reading many, what is worse for the suffragettes some of them are being convinced. Two Dem ocratic members, Harry Cochran of Fayette and Peter McDermott of Clearfield, announced their opposition to votes for women. When the suffrage legislation does appear It may not be in the form of a constitutional amendment. There Is a disposition to have the question re ferred to the women of the state for a vote. If a majority decides in the affirmative then the constitutional amendment would follow. James Keegan of Fayette county Is preparing to offer the amendment which the liquor interests have used before in an attempt to defeat local option. He will try to have the local option bill amended so that in each county that goes dry the county must reimburse the liquor dealers for their financial loss. It Is probable that the highway de partment will endeavor to have the law amended so that every driver of an auto must be examined and licensed. The Pennsylvania Motor federation is opposing this and It will fight the proposed examination fea ture. The motorists will try to force all vehicles to carry front and back lights at night. AX VERSUS REVOLVER Rivals For Girl's Hand Duel One Can not Live, Other May Die. A duel over a woman's love at Polo cat, Pa., may result In the death of two men. James Thomas and John Payne, rivals for the hand of a young woman, met and Payne, who was armed with an ax, struck Thomas on the back of the neck with the weapon. Thomas drew a revolver and shot Payne In the left breast near the heart. Maddened, Payne rained blows on Thomas. The latter's head was al most severed and he was cut In the back. The men were found bleeding, al most dead, by neighbors. Thomas can not live and Payne is In a critical con dition from loss of blond. RESUMPTION OF WAR INEVITABLE That's Feeling Among Delegates to London Gonterence OWERS MAY ENTER ON SCENE Censored Dispatch From Constanti nople Gives Account of Demonstra tion Which Ended in Assassination. Confirmation from London sources of the news of the complete revulsion of feeling in Constantinople against the proposed surrender of the allies has created the impression among the peace delegates that war will begin again almost Immediately. There are, however, two currents of opinion among the representatives of the Balkan league. One of these is in favor of asking Sir Edward Grey, as honorary president of the peace con ference, immediately to convoke a ses sion of the delegates at which the re sumption of hostilities will be de clared. The other urges that the powers first should be allowed to deal with Turkey. The view here is that the reply of Turkey to the note of the powers must be awaited before drastic action can be taken. Lack of information as to the real meaning and scope of the movement in Constantinople precludes peremptory action. In the meanwhile the representa tives of Greece, Servia and Montene gro are asking their respective gov crnments to authorize them to break off negotiations whenever they con sider the moment opportune, as ha been done already by Bulgaria. The delegates consider that the re sumption of the war In the course of next week is almost Inevitable, even if the powers should agree on active Intervention. :; The new Turkish cabinet has decid ed to recall the Ottoman peace dele gates from London, according to a dis patch from Constantinople. The Tur kish government is said also to have requested Its ambassadors at Vienna and St, Petersburg to return to the Turkish capital. Italian. British and other warships have been crdered to proceed Immedi ately to Turkish waters, according to dispatches from Mediterranean ports. Revolution Surprises Constantinople. Although the Instability of the cabi net of Kiamll Pasha has long been recognized the revolution which brought Mahmoud Shevket Into power has taken everybody in Constantinople by surprise. The embassies received the news with great disappointment, as It had been believed that a peaceful settle ment was certain. There was a violent slump on the bourse, as it was feared there would be renewal of the war. Nobody knows precisely what the attitude of the new cabinet will be toward the powers. The following account is now given of what happened when the resigna tion of the Kiamll cabinet was forced, When the demonstrators, headed by Enver Bey, forced their way Into the grand vlzierate they tried to enter the council chamber but were stopped by Naflz Bey, the aid of Kiamll Pasha, who brandished a revolver and flred one shot. The revolutionists replied, fatally wounding N'aflz Bey. Captain Tewfik Bey, a nephew anu aid of Nazim Pasha, the Turkish commander-in-chief, then fired a shot and wounded Mohamed Nodjif, one of the demonstrators, and was shot dead. Nazim Pasha, on hearing the shoot ing, rushed from the council chamber and began to upbraid the revolution aries, calling them 111 mannered curs, but another shot from the latter struck Nazim Pasha, who fell dying. An agent of the secret police and an attendant of the Sheik-Ul-Islam were also killed. These were the only fatalities. The Young Turk leaders expressed regret over the killing of Nazim Pasha. They say it was quite unin tentional, although in the excitement It was unavoidable. His abilities and frank character w-ere respected even by his political enemies. DEADLOCK SMASHED J, V. Woods, Democrat, Chosen Presi dent of West Virginia Senate. After a long deadlock in the West Virginia legislature, resulting from the failure of the state senate to elect a president, the organization of that body was effected by the election ol Senator Samuel V. Woods as president on the one hundred and tenth ballot. By the terms of the agreement reached after the Democrats had abandoned their caucus nominee, the clerk of the senate will be a Republi can, wlille the attaches and commit tees will be equally divided between the two parties. Erie Burglar Takes Only Clothing. Erie (Pa.) police are searching for a burglar who entered the Sinister clothing store in that city and made away with twenty-five coats, all size 42. Nothing else was missed. Recent ly another clothing store was entered and forty pairs of trousers, all of sile 42, were stolen. Fire Destroys Erie Building. Fire distroyed the Lawrle buildlnpr In the center of the business district or Erie, Pa. The loss is placed st $260,000. GETS DIVORCE; PAYS MILLION Both Thompson and Former Wife Ca Marry Again, Joslah V. Thompson, the we known coal and coke operator an banker of Unlontown, Pa., was granted a divorce from Blanche A. Thompson by Judge R. E. Umbel. The decree is a special one, by the terms of which Thompson pays Mrs. Thompson $1 000,000 and each party to the suit has the right to marry again. The testl mony In the case has not yet becom a matter of public record. Thompson, who is fifty-eight years of age, and his wife, who Is about forty-one, have not lived together for two years, although Mrs. Thompson lias occupied part of the Thompson home here periodically during that time. She has been making her home at a hotel In New York. Thompson filed his petition on Ma 4 last before Judge Tmbel, sitting in chambers. On June 20 a special hear ing was held before Judge Umbel. is understood that Mrs. Thompson made no defense beyond the answer which she filed to the petition. BLOW FOR RESERVOIR PLAN Impounding of Rivers' Waters Feasible, Says Bixby, Not Colonel W. H. Bixoy, chief af army engineers, reported to the house that the whole project of Impounding th waters of the Allegheny, Monongahe! and Ohio rivers to prevent floods and aid navigation were at present "not feasible." Colonel Blxby suggested, however. that later on the impounding plan might be assumed, the federal govern men to bear 10 per cent of the cost, "It would cost more than J40.000.000, Including the cost of land," he said "to construct the proposed Bystem under the plan submitted by the Pitts burg flood commission." Miner Shot by Detective. "Poke" Conluke, aged thirty-five, a Russian miner of GreenBburg, Pa., is in the hospital with a bullet wound n his right side. His condition is not serious. According to the police, Con- hike was stealing a ride on a freight train at Pitcairn. When discovered by a railroad detectve he leaped from the train and took refuge in an abandoned building. When the detective attempt ed to enter the building Conluke is alleged to have attacked him with a pick handle, and the detective ' shot him. Drops Dead in Pulpit. Dr. J. J. Fisher pastor of the Re formed church of Tamaqua, Pa dropped dead in the pulpit of Trinity Reformed church of Pottsville, Pa. while addressing an assemblage gathered from all parts of the country In celebration of the anniversary of the first printing of the Heidelberg catechism. Sickness and Grief Cause of Suicide, James "Hod" Thompson, aged forty nine, an oil well pumper residing at Kanesvllle, Pa., committed suicide by firing a 38 caliber bullet into his right temple. Thompson had been In poor health for some time and for a year had mourned the death of his mother. Sunday Scored by Pittsburg Lutherans, The Lutherans of Pittsburg decline to Join with other church denomina tions in this city in an invitation to Rev. "Billy" Sunday to conduct a re vival here, Sunday's "sensational methods and his irreverent address" are condemned by the Lutherans. Too Little Snow to Move Timber. Thousands of dollars are being lost by the lumbermen in Warren county, Pa., through the lack of sufficient snow with which to move the timber, The roads through the woods are too soft to operate teams aud there is no snow for sleds. Electrical Engineering by Mail. The Pennsylvania company has an nounced that It will establish at Al- toona, Pa., a free correspondence course on electrical engineering. More than 150 men have applied for admit ancce. The course is open to all. Safe Crackers Hide Tracks. No trace has been found as yet of the robbers who entered the office of the Pennsylvania railroad at Pheonix- ville, Pa., cracked the safe and made away with what Ib said to have been a Rood sized pile of cash. Strikers Cripple Mine Work. Twenty-two hundred miners of the Reading Coal Mining company are on strike at Pottsville, Pa., completely crippling two large collieries becauso certain of their number refused to wear union buttons. Sells Coal Land For $100,000. Seventy-six acres of coal land one. quarter of a mile from Masontown, Pa., was Bold to the Bessemer Coal and Coke company by Mrs. Sallie B. Wal ters of Unlontown. The price paid was 100,0(10. Coal Pit Foreman Commits Suicide. Perry Kelly, aged forty-live, pit fore man for the Monarch Coal company, at Redbank, Pa., was found dead In his room iu the Carr restaurant at Red bank. He had shot himself, with a re volver. Masked Bandits Get $300 From Grocer, Three masked men untied with re volvers entered the grocery of lx)iils Keller In Throop, Pa., held up Ills son Samuel and a butcher, looted the cash register of $300 and escaped. 396 Pearls In One Oyster. C. F. T. Pape, a jewlcr of Butler, Pa., found M6 pearls In an oyster which was served to him at his home. This Is believed to be the record. TO KEEP S0L0NS AT THEIR DESKS Speaker Alter Doesn't Want Long Drawn Out Session FLINN BILLS ARE PRESENTED Many of the Progressive Measures Will Have to Do Battle With Legis lation Along Same Lines Supported by Governor Nonpartisan Ballot Law More Drastic Than Present Statute Introduced by Schuylkill Member. BY ROBERT HAIGHT. Harrisburg, Pa. The legislative mill for the session of 191.1 has started on Its actual grind and unless there Is some abatement in its labors every thing now points to a record breaking session at which many corrective laws are to be enacted. The various parties and factions constituting the member ship seem to be trying to outrival each other in the presentation of bills to cover almost every Known defect in our form of government and others that are calculated to strengthen those laws already In force. Immediately after the election of the clerks and various attaches of the house last week Speaker Alter made the request of the different commit tee chairmen that they perfect an or ganization of their committees and en deavor to handle the bills referred to them with as much expedition as pos sible so that the calendars can be brought up to a working point. It is the hope of the speaker that he can so arrange matters this session that the members can stay right at their work until Thursday f each week He Is opposed to the habit which the last session got into of meeting on Monday night and then forcing an ad aurnment on Tuesday night or Wed nesday morning because of lack of work. He figures that the members would rather spend more time here each week than to stretch the session out Into the months of May and June, which will have to be done this year unless expedition Is used. The much heraldPd Flinn or Pro gressive bills have made their appear ance and as these will lead to bitter antagonisms the members are pleased that they are before the various com mittees ready for threshing out tho good and bad features. Many of these bills will meet with the antagonism of Governor Tener's friends in both branches, as they have prepared legis lation touching on these points that they regard as serving the purpose wanted with the drastic features eliminated. It is expected that the measures advocated by the chief ex scutive will make their appearance at an early date so as to put them under way In the committees at the same time that the Flinn bills are being given consideration. Much time will undoubtedly be con sumed in the consideration of a public utilities bill at this session. The sup porters of Governor Tener maintain that the bill which was presented last session by Speaker Alter contains all the corrective features of this ques tion which are necessary while not entailing any particular hardships on the public service corporations of the state and this combination will strive to have their measure enacted into a law over the one advocated by the Flinn-Wasson combination. While the Tener bill lias not yet made its appearance the governor maintains that it a better and broader measure than the one now before the house committee on Judiciary general which Is backed by the Flinn support ers. One feature of the hill which it s claimed makes it more attractive to genuine Progressives Is the pro vision for the stringent regulation of the issue of stocks and bonds, a sub ject which Is purposely omitted from the Flinn measure. Under the Tenrr bill the utilities commission will hn given the power to supervise the Issue of stocks and bonds and one provision ompels companies desiring to in crease their obligations to file with the commission a slutement of the form in which the securities are to he sued and the specific purposes for which the money obtained from their sale is to be used. Provision will be made that where the proceeds are to bo used for bona fide improvements and materials which will strengthen the concern without unduly burdening the tralllc or other business to be accommodated the commission Is authorized to per mit the floating of the loan or the ncreaso of the capital. The only test to lo applied Is the question whether the loan or Increase of capital Is to be used for the purpose of upbuilding t he concern and would it he favorable to good service at reasonable rates and urther provision Is made that after the money Is spent the corporations would be compelled to make an ac counting for the use of the funds. Redeeming Platform Pledges. Other bills which the Flinn follow- rs are pledged by th.ir suite conven- ion platform to push for passage have lso been given to the appropriate omuilttees for consideration and re port. Among these are the rosoiti- ions to ratify the income tax and dl. rect election or United slates sena tors, amendments to the federal con tention. The Joint resolution regard- .if ek.:'.ion ol L'uited States son- tors nas already been favorably acted upon by the committee and it will nc doubt be adopted by both houses with out much objection whereupon it will be certified to Secretary of State Knoi of the federal government. The bills covering child labor and the hours of employment of women, which have already been discussed al length, were presented by J. R. Jonei of Schuylkill county, who also present ed a nonpartisan ballot law togethei tith eight bills amending the pres ent election laws, the changes being necessary because of the drafting ol the new legislation. The main point! of this measure are as follows: Changing the penalty for vote sell ing to $000 fine and one year's im prisonment and for vote buying $j0C fine and from one to three years' Im prisonment. Making iraudulent voting punish able by a fine of $"00 and imprison ment of one to three years. Making watchers appointable by common pleas courts on application of ten qualified electors. The watcher is to be prescvt during the casting ami counting or the ballots and while the return sheet is being made out. For his services he is to be paid $5 by the county. Prohibiting Judges of election to as sist voters or allow assistance except on affidavit of Inability to mark bal lots, subject to $1,000 fine. Penalties for repeating and ballot box shilling is made a $j00 fine and from one to three years' imprison ment. Inflicting $."i0 fine or one year's im prisonment on voters who cast or at tempt to cast other than official ballot, or without proper affidavits permit as. slstance or mark ballots in the pres ence of others or make false affi davits as to physical disability. The bill creating the state depart ment of charities has been handed in by George W. Richards of Allegheny. It abolishes the present state board and proposes the creation of a depart ment with a head and a voluminous staff of assistants. It will be opposed by all of the .regulars and the friends of the governor, who recommended in his message that the present sys tem be continued and given wider powers, If necessary. Liquor Legislation. When the measure prepared by the Pennsylvania Anti-Saloon league comes up for consideration it will lead to a tight drawing of the lines be tween the various factions in the house. This measure carries out the recommendation of Governor Tener In bis message to the effect that a!I clubs, political, social or otherwise, should be licensed and subjected to the sam restrictions as the licensed saloon keeper or hotel proprietor. Un der the terms of the'act presented it is provided that each club seeking a license to sell liquor shall select one of its members who shall be held re sponsible for any violation of the liquor laws within the club and that the application must be accompanied by a full list of the membership and that It shall he signed by at least one half of the members and at least three ollicers. The selling of liquor on Sun days and election days Is distinctly forbidden. Since the making public of the gov ernor's message in which this prop osition was urged the members from almost every section of the state have been deluged with protests from their constituents urging them to vote against tills bill on the ground that It is a curtailment of their rights and privileges. Many of them maintain that their club Is next to their home, and inasmuch as the sale of liquor Is not carried on for a livelihood but as a convenience it would be a restriction of their rights as citizens. On tho other hand the bill has the support of a coterie of the retail liquor deal ers who have all along maintained that the privileges allowed the soctal clubs without paying a license fee is detrimental to the business for which they are heavily taxed and this ad vocacy Is heralded by the anti-saloon people as likely to redound to their credit In their efforts to have the legislature adopt a local option bill. They figure that the opponents of the club hill will retaliate on the retail dealers by voting for the passage of the local option law. Another hill having a bearing n the liquor selling question has made its appearance In the form of an anti treat Ing measure. It Is presented by Horace B. Dunn of Huntingdon and prohibits any holder of a licenso from allowing treating on his premises under penalty of a fine of $500 to $,"i,000 and imprisonment ot from tbrpe to twelve months. According to an amendment offered by Richard J. Baldwin of Delaware county to 'the law providing for comp trollers In all counties having a popu lation of more than 150,000 all coun ties of the state having a population tf 100,000 or more are entitled to have comptrollers, 'tho salaries of which are fixed at $2,."00 per annum. "Within a few days the Pennsylvania Anti-Saloon league will determine on tho BK)iisor for the local option bill and the exact kind of a measure which it will advocate this session. The bili presented last session based the vote on wards, boroughs and townships, but as this Is regarded by some of the friends of the league as being objec tionable the proposition now is to change It so us to base the unit on counties with the provision that where there is a city of 10.000 or more Inhabitants it shall count as a unit on which the question of local option lfi shall be founded. The liquor lntei'v ests are well prepared for the baiis that :s to come and bellev that he defeat ot local option can easily accomplished aft-er some of the clouds obscuring tihe horiaon are dissolved. i