First Conm Mailo In America. The first coined cnrroncy rumlo in this country wns tunoufacture 1 in lfl!)2. The machinery was sent from Englntnl to MnisnclniRottw, and pieces of tbo vnluo of ouo nhillinfr, BIX peuce and tlirca pence wore nimlc. Mr. Kinr, who died near Glentrood, Schuyler County, Mo., recently, lived forty-nix dnys without entitle anything except pnrt of nil ordinnry pie, nnd without entinff nnvthititf whatever for tho Inst thirty-threo dnva of his life. WW rcnlt.e I he Greatest amount of cood In IK shortest time ami at tin? IcaM expense by tnUlutj The One True Wood Purifier. All (lriicirixta. !1. Hood's Pills arc easy Intake, easy to operate A N'olsj Hull ot Fire Come Aboard. Cnptnin PioUson of tbo lirilisli hark Ktnloni report.! nn iiniisitnl eleetrieal difsplny during n storm in tbo South l'nciflo. Tho Kiidora left Junin, Chile, on l,'eliriinrj,,2(.','iud while lieuting down tho con.it toward Capo Horn tho stoira wns won nppronehinir tbo vnrsel's stern, onnppin nud nizzlinp; like a wall of lire, hut truveling only nt a moderate speed, tho w ind being light Ot Mint time. When tbo storm struck tho vessel it Wow with tbo force of a hurrienne, and for n time it looked as if tho masts would ho blown out. Thure was a great electrical display nil over the rigiug, nud n preat hall of lire llontod near the ini.xeninast and exploded with a report liko that of a Krupp gun. Tho crew wore dazed nud nearly blinded, Imt fortuuntoly no ouo was seriously hurt. Tho vessel labored heavily iu tbo ton, and tho wiro ripping was nblogo with electricity. The storm soon cleared away, and tho sen at once been mo us calm as before. Philadel phia llecord. Merchants' Marks. Thepo marks appear to hnvo been imitated from tbo Flemings during tho ruign of Edward HI., and becamo vory common during tho fifteenth and early part of tho sixteenth century, both on seals and nignct rings; they offered a somewhat curious field for resenrch, and are often very useful in identifying tbo persons by whom do mestic and parts of ecclesiastical odi ficos on which they occur were built. Thoy were more penernlly nsod in tbo great seaports of England than in tho South, a fact which is readily account ed for by tho frequent intercourse bo tween those parts and Flanders. It may bo observed also that such marks belong chiofly to wool factors or iner chnuta of tho staple. Archaeological Magazine. AN OPEN- LETTER. -VRAT MRS. I. E. BRESSIE SAYS TO AMERICAN WOMEN. peak! of Tier Melancholy Condition After the Uirth of Her Child. , "I feel as if I was doing nn in justice to my suffering; sisters if I did not tell what Lydia E. I'inkham's ir . ... . vuifciaoic iom- -. pound has done for uio, and its worth to the world. " From the Vlrthof my hild until bo was four years old, I was in poor health, v but feeling- con vinced that half ot tbo ailments of women were imagined or J -culti vated, I fought against my bad feel- iugs, until I was obliged to (fivo up. My disease baffled the best doctors " I was nervous, hysterical; my head ached with buch a terrible burning kcnsution on the top, and felt as if a baud was drawn tightly above my brow; inflammation of the stomach, uo appetite, nausea ut the sight of food, indigestion, constipation, bladder and kidney troubles, palpitation of the heart, nt tacks of melancholia would occur without any provocation what ever, numbness of the limbs, threaten ing paralysis, and loss of memory to such an extent that I feared aberration of the mind. "A friend advised Lydia E. PinUham's tegciuuio compound, aim spoue luJ glowiug terms of what it bad done for her. " I began its yse and gained rapidly. Now I am a living advertibemeutof its merits. I bad not used it a year when I was the euvy of the whole towu, for my rosy, dimpled, girlish looks and perfect health. " 1 recommend it to all women I find great advantage in being able to say, it is by a woman's bauds this great boon Is given to women. All honor to the uauio of Lydia E. Piiikham. wide bueecss to tbo Vegetable Compound. "Yours iu Health, Mus. I. K. llm:s. IE, llerculaneum, Jefferson Co., Mo." Sparkling with life rich with delicious flavor, HIRES Rootbeer stands first as nature's purest and most refreshing drink. Jit st by any test. SUil-oul, t, Tbvriurki V. II . rhn.i. i.bi. n v .s ii -as Lull! A nrUi.t Ail kit rAlK-i L kUfc UitS Ll 1'uMr. li CllC PM in liiiif m Sarsaparilla mm Cl'TTlNO ITAT. It would bo impossiblo to lay down rules for rutting bay that would tuit every imaginable condition, lsut cut ting more bay at one timo thnn can properly bo cured is to be avoided. Whether bay phould bo cut in the morning or afternoon or during all tho day runot bo decided by tho con ditions. Tho aim should bo to cut in such a way that tho hay will not bo much exposed to the uow after it has begun to enre When freshly ont it takes but little harm from dew, but when partly cured a heavy dew will injure it materially, and the more ad vanced tho ouriug proocss tho greater tho injury. Silver Knight. THE BEST mOTErriON AGAINST FLilSS. To keep off flies, rub tho horses' oars with cider leaves, one farmer writes us. Oil of tar, mixed half and half with cottonieed oil or linseed oil, is very repcllant to flies, mosquitoes, cto. ; olive oil is used when this mix ture is applied to the fco by hunters, to keep oil" blnek flies. Tho horn fly, tho worst ot all llics that attack cows, may be kept off by applying with a largo brush to backs and sides of ani mals, and especially about the oars and horns, a mixture of two parts oi any cheap oil and one part of thin tar (tho latter 18 cheaper than oil of tar and almost as good), to which add a little crude carbolic acid. Professor Weed of tho Mississippi station, who lias made a special study of tho horn fly, recommends a daily spraying of in fested cattlo for eight days with kero sene emulsion (one part of sour milk and two parts kerosene, thoroughly mixed with a spray pump and then diluted with nine parts of water). If the job is thus thoroughly done in June or July, ordinarily it will so ex terminate the he a flies that they will not return during tho season in suffi cient number to require repetition of the treatment. American Agricul turist. rcr.Diso THE CAM?. As soon as discovered, let tho calf be removed out of the cow's sight and put in a perfectly dark place ; this will prevent it from bawling and fretting the cow. Let it get a little hungry. then take some milk, warm from the cow, back it np in a corner, wot two fingors in the milk and let tho calf get a taste of the milk. The prinoipal trouble will be to get the calf to suck with its head down J it must be accom modated in that respect all that is possible, for it is instinct with it to reach up. After it has learned to suck L the fingers, J?6 tr WooJoirtrbn'gh -fcbuBt- two foot up from the gronnd, and nnil to tho bottom of it a tough rag or a leather Btrap for the calf to suck. This is much better than to allow it to drink. In drinking it swallows the milk in gulps, and it does not becomo mingled with the saliva, and this is very apt to produce in digcition and diarrheas. In sucking the strap the working of the jaws causes an abundant flow of saliva, the milk is swallowed slowly, and it will not sicken the calf. A calf which once gets its stomach so disordered as to have dinrrhcot will cause a great deal of trouble, if it does not die ont right. And ou no account let it re ceive the milk cold. Ohio Farmer. SWEET CORN FODDER. Walker McKeen, Secretary of Maino State Board ot Agriculture, says: "1'rovious to having a silo we fed quite largo quantities of sweet corn fodder cured, with excellent results. The L est way to manage this after it is cut is to shock carefully and allow it to dry thoroughly, then dray to tho barn and pack, preferably iu a bay, in alternate layers with oats, wheat or barley straw. Make each layer not more than one foot thick. Tho straw takes up tho moisture, prevents mold ing, and ia made hotter for feed by contact with the corn fodder. . 'Wo nevjr packed corn with cars on in this way, but sco uo reason why it would not work cquully well; theonly objeo tion we can think of wonld bo the danger from mice. If well packed. however, and fed from every day with plentv of oats about the premises, we fchouhl not fear much damage from this source. If you do not care to try this plan, stand as closely as you can in tome sheltered place, being sure to have it placed iu such a mauuer that it will remain standing. When feeding, if you have a largo proportion of corn, ycu will probably get better results by cutting or shredding beforo feeding. If you hnvo but a small proportion you will have no trouble in feeding it by using a smalJ amount each day along with otber fodders. Animals will do well on this fodder. One of tho finest and largest herds I know of ko t ior stum;; milk in a city is fed largely iu wmt.'.r on this Uriel corn with car on, tueir owner uulug a largo cutter and two-horse ponrcr, cutting a week's feed nbead nud ullowiug it to heat slightly. For our own use, however. wo should prefer the nilo, as thero will bo a esvin of labor and succalent food." VIOTiKTS FO.I XEXT SEASON. Jo ti i:iei should bo lost iu planting a bed o violetn for next winter, if tbo beet results are tj bo secured. For doublo viotot.i (such 3 "J'armn, ".Neapolitan," "Mario Louiso" and "Conto di liraza," white), it is a good pluu to luuku tho border tbo cizo of the frame whioh it to cover it, for in this way the plants roceivo no ebc ji trausplar.ting, end tho blocaoiun tiro early. Violets love enk leaf muul 1 ; aud plenty of thir, with ft little soot, old hotbed stuff, and i-omu cniahcd old mortar to keep the eoil open, should bo dug into tliolr bod before plant ing. Tho runutTd Iroin last tea'-ou make thu strongest plant:, but viohti in puts amy le divi.b d into "crown.-." (or tcjarate root-), choosing the sturdiest uud r'.'lunu;; tbo older por tion", iaieh lull.- pla-it tbotiUl bo libblod iutj tuo border ut u diLtar.ce of u I Jot or lujiB fiow. iu nut uuigh- bors, and they mnst be watered and shaded nntil they have taken to the new soil. Ked spider attacks violets which suf fer from drought, and the plants will not only need watering in hot water, but mulching (i, p., placing a layer around them), with good soil and leaf mould, to protect their roots. Hoot water (or other liquid manure) will mako thorn strong towards autumn, and all weeds must bo destroyed at once. Hunncr,?, too (aftor tho first set, which can bo pegged down around the coutral plaut), should bo removed so as to coucentrato tbo strength ot the plant on tho bud producing. Thus treated, plenty of violots will be avail able from August till tho following spring, aud fow flowers are more de lightful both for personal wear and for scenting a room. Of single varieties the new violet, "lrincess of Wales," is the largest, and it is also very fra grant; tho "Czar" still holds its own, however, as the most reliable and hardy single violet in winter. for cutting, the new aquilegias aro now most useful, especially thu yellow variety (A, ehrysantha, whioh is ex cellent for fable dcooration. All these aquilegias have long spurs to their petals, which give them anorchid-liko effect ; thoy stand well in water, and only need a little of thoir own pretty foliage, with grasses, and a few frond.t ot hardy ferns to make an ideal bouquet. A grandiSora alba is pure white, mixing well with the scarlot and gold of A. Skinueri, and the violet aud croamy whito blossoms of A. grandu loss aro exquisitely beautiful. Thoso plants will grow almost anywhere ; they do not require rich soil and art) quite hardy, so that everyone Bhould cultivate thorn for their quaint love liness. The Gentlewomen. IAIHT. NOTES. Milking cows should be practiced according to the following prescrip tions : 1. Work rapidly ; slowness causes loss of cream. 2. Milk thoroughly, tc tho last drop, because tho last milk is the best. S. Milk at the same time every day. 4. Milk crosewiso, that is to sav. one fore teat on the right and a hind teat on tho left and vice versa; tho milk thus flows more copiously than by parallel milking. 0. Milk with four fingers and not with index and thumb, a fault too common with milkers. 6. Do not employ 0117 kind of milk ing machine, -- .7. To milk young, restive cows, raise ono of the fore feet. Never striktl them. 8. Always keep the hands clean, and also the cow's nddor and dairy u tonsils. 9. During the milking avoid dis tracting or disturbing the cow. Iboso who neglect any of these pro scriptions infallibly lose milk. Ono of tho regulations of the Illinois Stato Board ot Health is that dairy cows shall be cleaned every day. The best farm institutes are hold in tho dairv sections. That sneaks well for tbo intelligence of tho dairymen. Thirty-two btates in the Union now have laws prohibiting the sale of oleo margarine when colored in imitation of butter. Now York City consumes over three- fourths of a million quarts of milk per nay. Last year the daily average was 7li,obO quarts. Uood feeding snouid not be gov erned by tho price of dairy products, Neither should tho enthusiasm of tho dairymen fluctate with the market. Constancy is needed in both cases. Tho makers of oleomargarine claim that they have aa muoh right to color product as have butter makors. lain is all fallacy, for bntter is not colored in imitation of any other product. Considerable exoitement has been caused in Ohio by the enforcement of tho anti-oleomargarine law. The men engaged in tbo sale of that product have been arrested and fined, but stm continue to transgress the law. An unfailing test of an easy milker is flat ends in the teats. Cows having flat-ended teats milk easy, the outlet being lurge ; those having pointed ends to thoir teats milk hard, because the outlet is small, and much squeezing is dono to loroo out tne miiK. Don't hire at any price a man who has a bad templ.r; he will ruin your cows. Don't hiro ono who is not a food milker; he will dry off your cows. Don't employ a man or boy who is not willing to learn or carry out your instructions. Kansas Farmer. A Curious Monument. In Lowther Church a curious monu ment is erected to tho memory of Kir Ilichard Lowther, who lived in the timo of Queen Elizabeth. The monu ment, after proceeding to give an ao couut of tho public services and pri valo worth of Sir Ilichard, concludes by saying that ho died in 1G07, "ut tering with his last breath these verses following," liut no verses follow, and npon this circumstance a late bishop of Carlisle gave utterance to a good thing, lie uud ono of his aruhdoucous wero lookiug at the stone, when the latter atku.d tho bishop what was his opinion of the poetry. "It is, I think, "said tho bishop, "o very good specimen of .blank verso,' Pearson's Weekly. Asbestos for Ittiots, Every day brings out somo now nso for asbestos. Now it is proposed to uso it in the oles of boots. Asbestos wool, pressed by hydraulio force into thin sheets waterproofed on ono side, is to bo insert c.l us the middle sole. Aslas'.os is a nonconductor of heat ami cold, ami iu conjunction witu a waterproof material will havo the ef fect of counteracting the influence of l.cat, cold uud moisture. It is said that anbestos-liued boots cannot creuk in wear, and are much uioro flexible tli'u or.linary boot. A muu wearing a-.be.stos bool can walk over live olee trie wirca iy'iiu'cty, as it is u uoucou tlustur, j HOUSEHOLD AFFAIRS. CAHB OP HRRRS. dather all herbs when in blossom, lay on paper or cloths to dry for a few days. Tut ail tho stem ends togothor, tto in paper and hang in a drv place with blossom ends down. Thyme, sage, catnip, tansy, bonesot, lifo ever lasting, ditny, pennyroyal, etc, are all treated in this way. Hops are gathered bofore the September winds blow on thom. Tie closely in a bag aud hang. Ilonesct tea is good for colds, lifo-cver-lasting for toothache, cto. This is the "old-fashioned" way, and always successful. TWO WATS TO MAKB CHEESE BTIlAWft. Here aro two ways of making tboso, according to whether you are inakiug them fresh or with a piece of paste loft over. Rub together equal weights of butter, grated cheese and flour till it is all liko crumbs ; season with ca yenne or coralline pepper; add as much raw yolk of egg as will mix it all to a stiff paste; roll it out thinly, being careful not to break it ; then out it iu strips three to four inches long and a quarter of an inoh wido. Dake in a good, but not fierce ovon till nicely colcred. Or roll out some puff or 'short paste as thin as possible ; allow three ounoes grated parraesau to every six ounoes paste ; sprinklo the paste when rollod ont with a few drops of loraon juice, tho grated cheese and a pretty good soasoning of cayenne and salt. Fold it over and roll out again twioe, then cut it into straws ; plane those on a slightly wetted baking shoet, pressing thom well on to it. llako in a good, but not too fierce oven, and serve hot. Unlike tho first, theso straws aro not so good cold, and should always be re heated before use. MEr-AWNO TUK PICNIO IIAM. Ono ot the important kitchens du ties at this season is the preparation of extra dainties forpienio partios.and there aro few housewives who escape this rather doubtful pleasure during the picnicking seaion. The bill of faro may be variod indefinitely, but one ot the tindispensables of the pionio din ner is the cold ham. Various sugges tions concerning tho best methods of boiling tbo ham wholo will be found among the recipoB of tho practical housewifo, but few seem familiar with this plan of baking it, which was pro nounced most satisfactory on a rcocnt picnio occasion. It xloes not toko "a'l day" to cool the haul wholo when baked, and some may find it more convenient than boiling in a bag. Irim tho ham care fully, saw off the bono which protrudos on the flesh side, wa?h well, and rinse 1 thoroughly in clean, hotjjrtcTTTind wipe dry. Make a stUVrfongh of corn tnoal and cold water ; cako it an inoh thick all over the skin of the ham. Flaco some clean sticks of some taste loss wood across a largo baking pan ; put the ham in the pan, resting it on the sticks so that it will not touch the bottom. Then place the pan in a hot oven, and after it is in tho ovon, pour into the pan (not on tho ham) enough water to cover tho sticks. Bake slowly for five or si hours, or longer, accord ing to the size of tho ham. When done take the pan from the oven, place the ham on a dish, and remove the corn bread cover, and let the ham beoome perfectly cold before beginning to slice it. The clear greaso whioh re mains in the pan should bo poured off while hot, and allowed to harden, to be used as other clear drippings for frying purposes. Homo Queen. HOUSEHOLD HINTS. White spots upon tarnished furni ture will disappear if a hot plato bo held over them. If a filter caunot bo obtained for the household it is safer to boil all the water nsed tor drinking purposes. A hot bath taken on going to bod, even on a hot night of summer, is a better cure for insomnia than many drags. The insldo of the skin ot tho ba nana rubbed on tho leather of tan shoes will clean and polish them aa well as a regular dressing. If . an npper pio crust is brushed over with a little milk or egg before placing it in the oven it will brown quiokly and havo a better oolor. A little powderod borax added to cold starch tends to give the linen extra stiffuess, and a little turpentine put into the boiled starch adds lastre, A handful of oaipot tacks will clean fruit jars or bottles readily. Half fill the jar with hot soap suds, pat in tho tacks, cover, givo vigorous shaking and rinse woll. Fnt a lump of camphor in the case with the silverware when paoking it away for the summer months. If this is done the silver will bo loss liable to beoome discolored. A raw egg swallowed itumodiatoly will generally carry a fish bono down which cannot be removed lrom tho throat by tho utmost exortion and has gotten out of reach of tho saving nngcr. The correct wav to drain a wot nm brelly is to stand it haudlo down. It put the other way tho dampness re mains in the centro, whoro all tho water collects and vory soon rota tho covering. Bain water will koopTtho skin sof and smooth and ;hould best be used for tho face ; but if it cannot bo had, a handful of oatmenl thrown into hard wtvter or a little powdered borax dis solved in the water is the best substi tute. Have you ever tried cooking pota toes in lard like doughnuts? Hulect the smaller potatoes and peel and drop them into boiling fut. They will come to the surface when they are oooked, and should be drained on brown paper. The potatoes may be rolled in beuteu eggs and bread crumbs bofore cooking them if desired. Tho Prince of Wales now affecta English mado tan gloves, embroidered on the back with black mohair stripes. Tan for daylight, pearl gray for the evening, is a formula whioh has almost uninterruptedly indicatjd tho oiviliau gloving of His ltoyul Highness any day thoso twenty years. The youngest lawyer in Illinois it John A. MoNoil, of Eureka. Ho ha: judt pussed his examinations and bcei udmitted to the bur ut tbo ago of nine- TEMrEIlANCK WALK BTEADT. I aw a poor man, Who had only ouo loir Anil ono hainl so, you Ho itlil nolhlMK but tr; Anil, wnntliiK M" oruleher, Ho stlrml not a pug! Yet I k new a worsn cose, Quito nail to relate, Of a man who hail two Icr. Yet onuliln't walk strnlKht, But staKnninit anil rwlnd A most terrible state! nM start off allrlirlit, Yet frequently pausa To drink by tho way Ro rum was tho caiiRO Of his shnmlnir bis near ones, And breaking thu laws. Now, dear hoys, look out You'vo sturdy young foot; Stand straight, and ho luauly, In highway or street! YiM not to tomptatlKii, And keep your hrivith swoef. Mrs. M. A. Kidder' iu TomiK-rauoe Dunncr. ' I ITS TRAIN. Tho following Krnphlo portrayal of tho evils which follow tn the train of lutotnpor auoo Is taken from nu artlido written by Bv. Stephen J. Lyons, of Sloutit Holly, N. J., for tbo Index, "Intomperiiiico," says tlio rev erend pintlomaii, "injures health, destroys peace, cuusos illseord, ipiarrols and blood shed, broods poverty, misery aid woes, nils our hills and penitentiaries, fiirnbhps vletlins to tho gallows and draifs down countless human-souls every year to eternal perdition. It relentlessly Invades the homes of tlm poor ami the rich and Ininsforinstlieni Into abodes of misery, wretchedness and woo. It rob liuniHii beings of reason mid degrades (hem bmeath the beasts of tho Held. Three-fourths of tho horrid crimes detailed by the press eaeh day aro traceable directly or tndlrnetly to tho exoessive use of IntoxleatitiK drinks, ln temperanoo furnishes Inmates for tho Iiishiio asylum, necussitales a larger police force to quell disturbances and quarrels and lllis our orphan homes with fatlioaloss and mother- lesn little ones. It briltnli.iv man uud causes him to Imbrue his hands with the blood of his follow man. It heartlessly steals tho hard-earned wiikos that should bd ernploynd to procure clotliliiK and food for wifo and cnililren, and Unlets tliem over Inn dram shop bar for tho inobrliitlnir glass. Jt crushes the ambition of the husband, breaks tho heart of the wifo, paralyses parental love and destroys Taniliy peaen ami Happi ness. It drlve.s lnnojent ones away from home Into all tho devious ways of shame nud disgrace.- It generates tlliai lrrovoronee, nerves the sod's arm to strike tho mother that bore htm and the father that tolled to raise him. It blasts the fairest and brightest parental hopes an i mercilessly dram do wu old age In bitter disappointment and sorrow to t he grave, it weakens puysicai strengtn, umier minos the most robust constitutions, breeds disease, shortens human lives, and yearly drags uowa oouatloos thotisauds to prema ture graves. It Is the prolillo cnuso of curs ing, blasphemy, vile conversations, disimn estys therefore, bloodshed and murders, reoplo are seined with consternation nud alarm at tho appearance ot cholera, yellow fever and smallpox, because these, uring death, liut the vloo ot intemperance slowly, yet suroly, oarrylug-twny Its miser- ante victims to uutinutty graves every day and people aro -ot nlarmod. How sad to coutemntalisrto helpless widows and pit l abWerfhans left to the cold charity of the world bv drunken nusoands and lathers. How heart-sickening to behold the wrocks and ruins of manhood and womnuhood. strewn along the pathway leading from the saloon down to prematura graves. More (rightful still to roiiect is tne late ot the un repentant Inebriates In the next world. Ood has deolared that no drunkard shall enter the kingdom ot heaven." IC0K0M1C REMEDY FOB BARD TIUES. In an able artlolo under this oaptlon in the Christina Herald, Mich., lluv. Fred C. br it ten has this to say of strong drink as ouo of the causes of hard times: "How much waste does It causo? Dlroctly, that In 1&92 tho a-iuiial liquor bill of thu SI RAA rW OOn ,,,,, ullw Thn tl.urMa sltniu united states was VI, iu,ouu,uuu, aud it was Increasing at the rate of from one or two hundred millions every year. Do you kuow what l.auu.tlOJ.uuu would do? it would build 200.000 homes at f 2000 each, put 41S00 wortn oi lurniture iu eacn oi meni, aim (1000 each to the salaries of all the gospel ministers In the land, and leave a ti gold piece for every man, woman aud child iu the United States! "There is an Indirect waste of vastly more. There are 600,000 voudors whoso labor Is un productive. There are 800,000 victims who are Incapacitated for labor by drink. A waste of the labor of 1,200,000 men! Suppose these men were set to work at a productive industry. They would earn, at 1.60 per nay. ti.Buu.uou in ouo ouy. mey would produce more than that, o se the employer would make no prollt. i nure aro SOU work lug days in a year. Hence they will earn (640,000,000 a year. Honoe thero Is a wasto of this sum every year because of this unpro ductive la-or. Add f S4U.U00 ikiu to fl.aou, 000,000 and you have l,740,o00,0C0 annual waste. The flgurot show that over ninety per cent, of the iumaloj of peuitentiuries are there because of crimes committed while un der the lnQueuoo of drink. Add to this waste ninety percent, of all the taxes paid to sup port, la all thu States, penitentiaries, police courts and jails. Who can count tho waste oaused bv drink "The deculogue baa boon for centuries tho groat test ot morality. The saloon breaks and causes others to break every coiutuand' ment. Nothing so transgresses divine law, Nothing so contaminates society. Iu North Caroliua there Is a great "breathing cave. In the winter a violent wind rushes into it, carrying all bofore It. It Is Impossible, at times, for aman to wa'k agalust that wind. Cuttle seeking shelter frequently come too near the cave, aud perlsli. Iu tne spring tne wind changes and blows out hairs and bones and a horrible stench, making the atmo sphere unbearable for miles. The saloon Is the great breathing cavo of society. It draws lu our boys and girls, Hie flowers oi man hood and womanhood. It breathes out de stroyed bodies, ruined characters, putrullod carcasses ana woe to coutamtunte society, iLconoL useless m hospitals. Doctor D. W. iltcbardson states that In nine thousand cases treateil at the London temperance uospltal, the deuth-ruto was only 6.9 per cunt., a rate wuien is on a par witu, if not lower, thau that of uny other hospllul. Ho also said that iu tho seventeen cuses iu which alcohol had been administered at the hospital be did not believe it had done a bit of goou, ana mat no never prcscriues it mm self. "ilOT victuals at dome." What should have been spent In broad and butter has often gono In malt aud hois. A littio fellow asked Lya lady, "ft by do you not come lor cold victuals any more re plied, " becauso fat bur's tilguod tho pledge, aud wo got uoi victual at uomu. STnONO TKSTIMOST. During the- progress of tho terrible boat wave over Australia iu January last three hundred pereons died of sunstroke. Tho Government requested a niudieul boaru to issue directions to the people as lu case ot an optdemio. Tho doctors declared that "of ail predisposing causes undue indul"eueo iu intoxicating Honor Is the uio.t common and tho most dangerous." 'they added that lluuor was not oulv a predisposing cause, but would also be a vory uangerous remedy ll prescribed to those aulloriug Irom t lie beat TEMl'EHAKCE NEWS AND KOTES. The devil never likos to have a muu road a temperance puge. License money is blood money. Cowardice Is despicable, uud a moral it ward Is the worst of all. Out ot 8000 persons engaged In tho liquor tusluessla I'hliailuipniu, DuJu are women Charleston Messenger. According to the statistical (Distract of tho United States, the total cost of the liquors o: ull kinds oousutned lu thij couutry is wore thau sixteen dollars per eaplta, about eighty dollars a year lor every ruiiiily, twice us niue 6 the tutal amount oi inu ruiurai rovouue. Otto Olsen, charged wllh murdering the little girl of Mrs. Mary Ayrus, of tureka. by making her intoxieuieo. uus beou annate, aud is now undergoing nix uroMtuiuajy trial. Olseu has boou a hari drinker. i'anifli) LuilfU. Kanrld llutter Mado Froah, Ir. Jean Coumoigt, in collaboration with Mr. E. A. Uuitor, says thoy have just discovered a process by which thoy can convert rancid butter into butter of the freshest kind. "Evorybody knows," Dr. Conraoiqt paid, "that butter is composed of a mixture of fat, oleino, margarine, atearino. pnlmitino, butyrcno nd tho fatty acids known as cnprlo, caproic, butyric, in variabloproportionn, which givo tho color nud tasto of butter. "Tho causo of tho ranoldity of bnt ter is tho action of tho oxygen of tho nir, which pets tho fatly acids at lib erty. I need not go Into this peculiar chemical change Htnoo tho discov eries of Pasteur on tho snbjoct of fer- mentation everybody knows that it is microbes which fix tho oxygen of tho air on tho alcohols nud caseino matters of butter to transform them into com pound aminonincnl and fatty acidH, which set at liberty, cause tho rancid ity of tho butter. Mr. (I niter and I rot ourselves tbo task of finding a means to neutralize tho bnthyrilatnines nud fnttv acids which causo tho rancidity, ami our ef forts hnvo met with a complete suc cess. After baving melted tbo butter nud having neutralized it with an ap propriate bnso, it ia submitted to sev eral washings, after which it presently becomes as sweet nud clean as whuu it first loft tbo dairy. "Yon would nsk me. Does it loso any of its original properties by this opera tion? 1 answer, Ju. On tho con tray, by our process wo can toll im mediately whether a bntter is natural or artificial. And tho loss incurred is so insignificant an to bo almost im perceptible." Now York Ilorald. Share the Some Nest. W. O. Adams relates an interesting circumstance touching thu domestica tion of tho quail. Up nt Milo, in the Tule River mountains, Postmaster Richardson has a barn in which a mother quail has for two seasons built her nest. This nest is sharod by a domestic be 11, with apparently no ob jection from tho quail. Tho hen's eggs are removed from tho neat by Air. Kicnardson s boys, but tbo quail s eggs are allowed to roiunin. Last year tho quail successfully raised a family of birds in thin nest. Hho is back again, and has deposited sovural eggs lor this season s crop. luo boys say that after tho young birds appear tho mother bird v.:V. Softer off tho nutt a short distanco when tho nest In ap proached, aud allow them to catch her iu thoir bauds. Tho quail has lenruod that no harm will bo dono to. her or her littio ones. Visalia (Cal.j Times. Sweetness and Light. Tut a Pill In tho pulpit if you want prac tical preaching for tho physical man; then put the pill In tho pillory IT It docs not prac tise what it preaches. There's a whole posriel In -Aj'or's Sutrar Coated Pills; n "gospel of eweotnosa and light," Pcoplo used to vnluo their physio as thoy did their religion by Its bitterness. The more bitter tho doso tho better tho doctor. We' vo got over that. Wo tako "sugar In ours" gospel or physic now-a-days. It's posslblo to pleaso and to purgo at the samo time. ' Tdicro may bo power lu a pleasant pill. That is tho gospel or Ayer's Cathartic Pills. Mure pill particulars in Ayer's Currhonk iro pagci. Kent Iree. J. C. Ayci Co., Lowell, Mans. VERY FARMER CAN MAKE MORE MONEY IN THE MIDDLE SOUTH. lie ran make twice much, lie csn sell hl Northern funu and net tnti-e a- many aere fer ion Uieliev down here. We aell luinrovfwl faritiw fur KM Im Mtfll m. m..v. 11....... ... Pu.i.u.-., ...... of lUem No ilrinuilil. Neither too liul imr In" i-nlil-ellnmle j'uat mtlil. Nerlliem larin.-i- iv ,1,11, thi every week. If you are tntrrvited write for FHKb pauiulilel aud ask all I lie .iuo-.ll,.n yini wnnt I,.. !t la a pleaaiire to iin to anawar tlieiu. HQl'TIIKHN IIOVII SI I-KKIIX' I.ANI I tHIIMNy, Namrn lite. Teun. ft W For beadarh (whether alck or nervouii). tooth cht nmiraluU. rliuuumt.Mtii hitnlMao, ilu ami weakm'Stfln the Wk. kiIh or i1dutv8, around thu liver, .)furty, wWlli of the jolnlet ami imtns of all k.u.lh, the pi-U.atlon of Itudway'v lft-xly 11 tlitf will alTufil liiiuiMiHlt v, ami 1 1 at t-oiit.uuttti Utw fur a lew ii eCuctii a niriuaututt cure. A CURE FOR ALL Summer Complaints, DYSENTERY, DIARRHEA, CHOLERA MORBUS. A lialf to a h-a-nwnrn! of nearly Iteltef In a half tliuitili-r of Witter, rt-tu-ult-il u often aa tin ills charp'rt ri'httiiue, ami a nanuel aalnrate.1 ttttb lti-u.fy ltvlh-f jila.e,! uvi-r the HUmiM-h ur bowelH, will atfuril Imiiii'dtMt relief anil im.wii flei-l a cure. Internally A hall to a teasH.olifiil In half a lulu hler nt water will. In a few uilnutes. i-nni t'raliiiie. tti!,iu, Hour Hluuiai-h, Naiixii, Voliiltliiii. Heart hum, NerviiUHlu-ba, MivpleNMnta, bli'U lli-adaclie, ilatuleuey una all luternal iulna. Miliaria la ll Vnrlon Forma Cured anil lrevriiu-if. There ib not a remrtlhil aiienl In tha world thai will cure fever anU anue and all other uialnrtniiH, 1'lltoua and other fi-tera. al.K.l by llAliWAV ri l'lI.lJS,a.,iiul,lily aa It AH A A V.N HE A 1V lll.l.ltK. 1 rii-e tiu.-oats .r Out I la. Hold liy all ilni(!KlM. Iff IDQB1NPM I'A.'KHH, MAO A , ".,-' J liiat-uilly i en :i Ituf uttofiof t Vkvblt Content bANn-s Box, tlio 7 tilzt'K. nud m iulr of key , mailed free with nrh-e IM, fur 7.V. i'OVKIM TO OliliKH. II. II. ll A 1. 1. A It l, I'HirvihM, la. "A Fair Face Cannot Atone for an Untidy House." Use SAPOLIO 134 Leonard Street, N. Y. City for it serve the imriraee of llio anit onoyoloiimllm ooollDua liundri-a times the Wc. asked It la completely ludoxed, mnkiuat tho liiformailoa instantly available. With this vulu- mm aw r ublo book you luivu a world of knowl. cdito at your ilrnjen,' cuds, una can aVA I easily mindy a lack of early educa tional advanlftnoa. Wuro reudltit;, 0 dou't you coustantly coma across ref. ereucea you full to nnderataml? Jsu't loc. a small amount to iny for having such knowledge at huud? Do you koow who Crojsus was, and where he lived? Who built tho 1'yramlils, aud when? That sound travels 1125 fect jicr second? What Is the longest river In tho world? That niiiruu i oio nivuuieu me coiniius in t-uo, ana 50 t ; wur 1 lie book con talus wuvu ..." ...... mu uu nuuuti au,iiv. uu j y m , 1 1 a very luw tfrtc w( UU m aullu and lAli'KO V J a libtxy. The IHpfffRt Water Pipe. The big water tuho which Is to oon duct tho power for tho now papor mill at Qulnnosoo Falls in a wonderful thing in its way. It is sixtcon fcot iu diam eter and will conduct an. eighty-foot head of water to play against the hori zontally laid water wheels. It in mado of stool flanges half nn inch thick, and lies at an anglo of forty-live dog roes. Tho water will pass through it at the rato of two foot a second, and every inch of tho tube is caloalated to stand 00,000 pounds pressure. Its cost is $10,000. Tbo power it cau develop will bo but littio short of tho cuurgy wasted in -Niagara Palis. Milwaukeo Wisconsin. Loudon's Population, London's rato of growth is diminish ing, though tho population increased nearly 200,000 between lH'.U and IHW. Tbo population of leaser London in 4,411,271, tint, according to tho old rato of iticrenso, it ought to be larger' by 14.000. nr II worth mibtHns rinMnr-lr" SrP nf your tfrnorr, nonil wrM'lr lo Holibln Heap Ml' Co., I'tillxliilelilt, Tlicy will f ml run lr of rlmnrfs rotUiro l!il, Witn-ior I'lM-fcet Die Honary, ruxe, Itnuriil In i-lntlt, profimuly 11 Inatrntod. Oiler kiI nnlll Aumut lt only. Thefiaxon Industrial Exposition nt Dres den has boon opened. Are You Sntltlr.l Willi What Veu Know Or would you gladly Impi-ovii your Mnek or knowledger You uny not have fill or fin voa ran spare fur n lo-tolutne em: olnin;.b, lot I vim run tiflnrd lo imv MltyrontH lor a llsod book of (lenei-nl Inforni-itiou. You won't want lo pay even th s mile-i von are ilelrous of Improving your mind unit U-lirvo Unit n live-hundred-page hiiok, tilled nit h n condensed mass of valuilble knnivleilue, will lie -pd bv you. Thtx valuable Kuc velopiedln will be sent poMpatd for llfty cents In Mump bv thu Honk ruhfl-hiiK limine, I. II I.eoiniril M..N. Y. fit v. Kvery pereou who bns not a InrireencyclnpiMtlla (dioulit take lidvnnlnge of Ibm M'ont nller lit nm-n nnil store hU tnlud with Ibu itllialilo facts collated In this book Til. Child Knjovs The pleasant flavor, gentle action and sooth ing effect nf Syrup of Kigs whon In need of a lnxatlve,nnd If tho father or inolher IsM-rllve nr bilious, the most grutlfyln rnoills follow Its use; so that It Is tho best faintly remedy known and every family should have a tsiltlo KITS stopped free by l)u. Ki. ink's iIiitat Nkiiv It kntoii Kit. No Ills nfler tlt-q dayN use. Marvelous cures. Trenllse nnil f.onirinl Inu. lie free. Dr. Kline, tell An-li M-. I'liiln.. I 'a. K. A. Hoo.l, Tote In, Ohio, Mtva : " Hall's On larrh Cure can I my wife of iMlarrh llfltM'U years ago and sbe has hiel no ret urn of ll. It's asurootire." Sol I l,v llrtnrists. 7 Mr WlmlnwV SiHithtu-t Syrup for children reelhing, softens the kuiiis, nsluce inflmmim llon, allays pntil. t lives wind i-olie. "V.a Isqile I ran reronimrml I' so'hCiiio for f 'onnmp tlon to wulTercr from A-tlnna K. V. Tow.N BKhO, I t. Howard. W is., May 4IM'I. If attllcled with More eves use Or. s:iae'l'lionifi. oil's Kve-wnter. DruuirtMsHell ut o iht bottle (?) (?) o 0 IN THE NORTH An 1'tiifrv Wlni-l nmiifh,! :ttNMI l(ivuluiifttin -r iiiiimtf ou -Foot PowerCrinder Will Ulllllt UVllllllr. fn.lll H u- .ll tn ll l aif.AIKl in Iht tllMlf U-t lif Hhnp.Jsriiii.rklli (it-n; priit-A At-k yniir lmiilwurt dfulfi in (ft Jim itim fnr .iisi-tliiii mat trial AflKNTt WANTka. MMI I I, KlM.I Us a .. IIiiIIiiIii, N. V. Y Treated free. ' TUtil wr4tra, ilA futeil many tUu. nonnrfd hoi I honelett. From af0 4" vmptem tafully ihirijrir. PUOR "I lrtim..M!1 ot nut, ul.mt t m- tntt FUCK. DM. I IIR I A WELL DRILLER in llilnr year.- a,,,.,!,,,,., u,,. Knlcru Miileii. uud who I. w,.ll ki, fr, Muino to Florida wrllea ll. In re ereueo In one or our n, a ehlnea be IhiukIii: "ll I ll- eoi.t irf.wilou I have yel aeen. If I want nu nli.-r iiKi-lilue for l.u work I alioul I nava annlher or y..ur"- L'lreulan 'ST': LOOM IS A N V l I AN. Tilllii. ulliZ CI CDV l'l..T 1 Mi iier Iwki7 In W, .C" ,,"' ' """ I" tlmw Celery 1 iree foratiitnit. ('aion Xrrtl ( o. huhnntitmt, ili, H DDI II If "lld WHISKY hahlKeureil. HiMikaeul UrtUill mi-t. n,. ii. a. miiiii.n, n.tUl N V N ll-SH Money in Chickens for Uc, Id tin id us wo iouiI all) 'ii ,V ol a inmctKai 1'wuiiry Uiscr u t X I uii uiiiituiir. Out u uuu wm-Hiuj lur dull nr. t uuj ceulK Uurlii ii yearn. It te;u.'Uuti Uow to iuvl jnd Curu DU'iMii; teotl rtrKt ulMjfur r'ulU'uiiin; wUlun Nwlmi tv lor HieiHiiuK; everytliin ru (itiislle lur prulHuiilu 1'oulli y r-il- lllaf. It III Hi. Ii;itl l.lllk.i CO. 131 leoii ni-l Htrcut, Svw VwrU. ENCYCLOPEDIA lioylil well be llio immu of tlio Ml i ro book Bent vnatoalil for bk). iu clampn by t ho BOOK PUBLISHING HOUSE wuo .Marco foio was? tut the Oordlan K not iv ininiiHU I HOI 50c thousands of uulunuitorij of juat OT- tin