THE FOREST REPUBLICAN b pbUh rrr Wndaetday, J. C. WENK. Offlo la Bmearbaufh A Co.'i Building MLM IT11UT, TIONWTA, T Terms, . jo ptrTtir, He nkwirhHImt nettvea fr a (karttr trlo4 thr month. RATES OF ADVERTISINCl ORE KPUBLICAN One Square, one inch, ono insertion. ,t 1 0 One Hquare, one inch, one month. . , 3 0O One Square, one inob, three months., R 00 One8quare, one inch, one year Oft Two (Squares, one year 15 oa Quarter Column, one year. , 80 Half Column, one year SO no Une Column, one year . 100 'HI Legal advertisements ten cents per Jin. each Inwrtion. Marrlajres end death notices gratis. All bills for yearly advertisements collected quarterly. Temporary advertisements must be paid in advance. i Job work cash on delivers. ' vorrespotidence sollcltee fm ml Miti f th VOL. XXV. NO. 10. TIONESTA, PA., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 29, 1892. S1.50 PER ANNUM. Country. N acUc will Ukra f aioarmoui wuiniucauou. R ST Franca receives about 180,000,000 every yenr from the monopolies con trolled by her Government. Medical journals say that the young women of to day ro far bettor developed physically than tlio young women of 100, or even fifty, yours ago. Dr. Green's favorite illustration of tho vnstness of tho Western Union Tele graph system, of which he is President, is to say that its wires would make a quadruple lino to tho moon. Two hundred and fifty dollars have been olTcroi by t'na Peace and Arbitra tion Association as a prize for the bost model chapter on peace and war, suit able to be incorporated in elementary readers. Among the various religious bo lies be longing to tho Evangelical Confession the greatest increase has taken place, ac cording to tho Chicago Herald, in the Prosbytorian, Methodist and Quaker communities. These are from three to three and a half times stronger than in 1871. The days of natural gas are num bered, arnounros tho Boston Cultivator. The supply was greatest two years ago, snd though new discoveries have been made since, sotuo even of thoso have failed within that tim-j. It may be used for a while for illuminating purposes, but it cannot bo relied upon to furnish powor for. factories. Tho Now Jersey inau who claims that ho has an electric road over which cars may be run at tho rato of two miles a minute has only to demonstrate tho feasi bility of his scheme, observes tho San Francisco Chronicle, in ordor to gather in a fortune. What tho traveling public wants now is speed, and tho man who can annihilate distance may command an imperial fortune The Boston Transcript makes tho alarming assertion that "an insect as dangerous as that which is generated in pork exists in raw Bugar. It is called acarus sacchari, and is less than a hun dredth of an inch long. Small as it is, it is capable of much mischief iu tho hu man body. It is never found iu refined sugar, because it canuot pass through the charcoal filter, and if it could it would find oo nitrogen oi which to live. So do not eat raw sugar or raw pork." In a recent magazine article on "Veg etable Diet," tho author makes the state ment that there is an idea that cancer is caused by eating tainted meat that is, animals brought a distance and being in an exhausted and almost dying- condition before they are killed. The writer of the paper also asserts that vegetarians, as a rule, have unusually clear aud beautiful complexions, which claim, if it could bo substantiated, would probably huvo moro 1 1) flue ice, at least with wotnoti, than tho first statement. Dread of disease does not seem to balauce desire for a clear skin. , It is stated in one of the Swedish newspapers, as a comparison botweea American and European business methods, that a locomotive for ono of railwaj's of "Sweden was needed in a hurry. It was found that in England or Swoden at least a year would be required for the filling of tho order. It was therefore contracted for with the Bald win locomotive shrips, of Philadelphia, whero it could bo had in two months aud a half at A cost of $5910, delivered, a considerable reduction upon tho European price It is not that American locomotive works employ more men or for longer hours as a rule, the Chicago Graphic explains,but tlio moit improved methods and machinery obtain, and there is closer application during working hours, and moro iutdiigeut labor, evcu in those portions of tho work classed as "unskilled." The collapse of tho Panama Caual, tho gigantic scheme of Do Lessops to conuect the two oceaus, seems near at hand. Its overwhelming financial troubles ' are pretty thoroughly well known tho civilized world over, and now they havo been supplemented by a serious dispute between tho canal company and tho Colombian Government. The company, in order to prevent merchants using its chsnnel to carry their lumber and produce ti the coast, placed a chain across. The Colombian G jvurnmcut, deeming this an iutcrfereuce with its in dustrial affairs, ordered tho chain's re movul. Thereupon the company placed the chain across the cauul itselt. Tho Colombian Government, it is said, is now seriously considering whether it will not revoke the concession to the company on the ground that tho latter has violated the terras of its contract by Bulling part of its machinery. What the outcome of the matter will Ir; cau only be surmised, but whether the concession ba revoked or continued the fact remains that the canal scheme is the most colossal of failures. MOPB, Blithe portress at the gate ways of the soul I Dear sycophant, that dost so fondly cling To even our worst of sorrows I Bark whose wing Dauntlessly voyages to illusion's goal, Heedless if it be shadow, If rock and shoal 1 White bird that carollest thine unwearying Trebles of song, like those by new-born spring Lured heavenward from some blossom tinted knoll I Ah, Hope, tbon art sweet when mad seas glass wild sklea, ; When war, pest, earthquake riots In bitter g'ee, Or yet when tyranny tortures and enslaves; But sweetest when thy shape phantasmal flies, A luminous dream named Immortality, Over the darkness of earth's myriad graves I Edgar Fawcett, in the Cosmopolitan, SAVED BY A PARASOL BY OWEN HACKETT. HAT scar? You sqp only the end of it. Fortunately by wearing a high col lar 1 can just con ceal it ; but it ex tends from tho neck (close by the Jugu lar vein, too, my v bov !) down over tho shoulder quite to the breast bone. A tiger did that a royal Bengal and a beauty he was, I tell youl You can see the skin any day in my married sis tcr's sitting room. But it's a Btory quite worth telling and it has a funny side, too, that was thought quite worth repetition at the time in the English papers, though though they did not get at tho inside facts of the adventure. It was tho iienod of tho hot season stagnation when wo were iu the consular service at Madras, you know. The English society (including (ho few Americans there) were doing little else thaa sleep and yawn to pass tho time. But everybody, the men especially, were calvauizcd into excitement when the news came in that a tiger had canicd oil first a woman and then a child during the previous week from a station about fifteen miles in the interior, at the foot of the mountains. In half an hour a hunt had been agreed upon and servants were flying everywhere about the town to arrange the details and secure the accessories, such as teams and wagons, nntive porters and beaters; and in the cool of the evening nftccu or twenty gentlemen sportsmen were en gaged in oiling gun locks, swabbing out rifio barrels aud iu preparing gonerally for the morrow s expedition. It was just dawn on the following morning when we started a curious cav alcade of fifty or more, in which the white faces were largely in the minority, Some were on horseback, some in carts drawn by bullocks, which in that country were very differcut from what are kuown as such at home. Hare they use the small and Blonder gray zebu with its curious hump, and known to the menageries of tho west as the "sacred bull of India aud said to be regarded with veneration in the East. There is littlo to tell of the hunting expedition. We arrived at tho station or plantation and found that not only was the descent of the tiger true, but that since then ho had maimed and all but carried off an able bodied coolie, who bad been rescued only in the very nick of timo. . We therefore spread our beaters out in a circle covering a wide bit of the neigh boring jungle, while our party distribu ted itself iu a line that formed the chord of this arc, towards which the native beaters were gradually converging. There was uo result, however, iu the way of tigers, during the twe dnys in which we continued these operations from one locality to another in the neigh borhood around the station. True, we bagged innumerable game both feathered and four footed, but of a kind that was only commonplace for In dian sportsmen. It was therefore with acute disappointment that we gave up on the second day all hope of our quest, and early on tho following morning turned our faces homeward, calculating to arrive at Madras that afternoon. Of the party big Major Gallanton, of her Majesty's Fusilier stationed at Madras, seemed the most disap pointed. As was this big hearted fellow's wont, he vented his chagrin iu a great deal of blustering with his deep bass voice and used much expressive language, in a way calculated to impress stranger with the belief that words and not deeds were the major's strong point. But in this regard Major Gallanlon was an anomaly and a surprise. Loquacious fire eater in times of peace and quiet, iu the moment of responsibility or danger, had no word to utter ex cept that of incisive command or wise direction calm, silent aud ready for any emergency. About a mile from Madras there was a little bungalow, commanding a view of tho sea, which had become a sort of house ot public entertainment, popular with the better class of residents as a re sort for tiflins and such littlo excursions as we would call picnics. The sur rounding groves and forests had been improved for a short distance until it was a sort of wild park, and on this little point of land was to be had the full benefit of whatever zephyrs might hap pen to be wafting over tho bosom of the torrid Bay of Bengal. The resort lay almost in our path ; and, tired and nearly overcome with the heat of our long journey, the suggestion to diverge thither for some refresh ment was welcomed by all aud tho line of march wan therefore diverted. We had hardly entered tho grove when a silvery feminine laugh .greeted our cars, coming from the direction of the native house, Tho major, beside whom I was riding, perceptibly started at tho sound and glancod at me. I In turn looked in quiringly at him. "Don't you recognize the voice!" he asked. "No; I can't say I do," I answered. "Who is it? Surely none of mine bost Singh's family have such a sweet trill." "I should say not, decidedly 1" as sented the major. "But I must be wrong, if you don't recognizo it I thought it for nil tho world like Miss Bradford's voice." I could not help looking quickly and keenly at tho major; Miss Bradford was my sister, and the major had certainly been very attcntivo to her during the few months of their acquaintance. If he could recognize her voice in an Indian jungle when her brother failed to do so, there must bo something serious on the carpet. I therefore had a peculiar interest in the developments of the next few mo ments. "It is positively cruel of youl" said another and a petulant voice. "You make no allowanco for my extremely sen sitive organization. But I simply cannot go back over that road tho mere thought of it is killing! Hark I don't you hear something creeping out from the grove?" aud there aroso a shrill scream which became hysterical as it seemed to diminish, as if the feminine speaker had flown iuto the cottage. She had doubtless heard us breaking through the thicket; in au instant tho head of our cavalcado came in full view of the place, and there, sitting calmly on a scat before the door under the over hanging boughs, and looking expectant ly but undismayed towards us was my sister I "You hero!" I exclaimed, really sur prised. "And Miss Blithedalc, too; I need not ask that," I said, glancing at an open parasol of flaming cherry that lay a fow feet away on the ground where tHe fair and nervous owner had dropped it in her flight. That parasol I In defianco of all the scientists from Ben. Franklyn down, Miss Blithedale must needs import from the west a sunshade of the color which above all others reflected least the rays of that very orb. This she imperturbably car ried, a shining mark for derisive jokes, or, perhaps, as an incentive to well-born subaltern bachelors in the arena ot love, sho tho matadore and they the quarry. "How penetrating you are I" was my sister's ironical reply. "Major, you are just in time. Miss Blithedale has just declared that she will not return to town without -the escort of the wholo garrison or of Major Gallanton, perhaps." Tho major looked almost pained at this allusion to the dead set that Miss Blithedale bad been making at him to every one's amusement. "And so, "my sister continued briskly, "you have had all your hunt for notli iug t The royal quarry seems to know something about flank movements and strategy as well as your own gallant selves." "Iteally, I don't understand, Miss Bradford," said the puzzled suldicr. "What is all this about escorts and flank movements I Ah, Miss Blithedale," as that lady appoared, apparently norvod again to a welcome euconnter with tho major; "this is a most charming coinci dence. But, explain, please, Miss Brad ford," Then my sister narrated as follows: Tho two ladies in question, bored to death at the absence of tho only object ot interest the lutu uau decided on a littlo expedition of their own. They had hired ono of the "native "jaunting cars," ms we call them, with its zebu team and nutivo driver, and stowing a lunchoon hamper in the "boot" had driven out before the noonday heat for tho "park." Already in sight of tho grove they bad been horrified to see the sudden appear ance of a tiger, who stepped out from tho undergrowth beside the road, dis closing his superb proportions and brill iant coloring as he first gazed curiously toward them and then lowered his head aud bogau to stalk after them in long strides. Miss Blithedale uttered a terrific shriek; the driver, turning, saw tho beast and, wild with fear, first whipped up his bullocks and then incontinently fled into the jungle. Meanwhile, in the samo moments, my sister had been equally appalled. But Belle, is a girl of pretty strong nerves, as you may know, ana though, wuito with fear, she uttored no cry, but silently if wildly looked around for a weapon. There was none, of course but stay I the cherry parasol I She snatched it from the nerveless bauds of her com panion, opened it with a vicious snap aud thrust it sheer into bo face of the beast, who was not fou Vet away. At the same time shf osed her eyes, from sudden fuiutncf nit recovering iustantly she looked nJ i aud he was gonet She could jusj o tho tail dis appearing rapidly as crawled among the leaves in dire frii Without au iriBt. t hesitation my sister sprang to the "box," whipped up tho slow bulls, drove the few rods to the bungalow with Miss Blithedale cliuging to her and alternately moaning aud screeching, as we learned in private. That was live hours before; Miss Blithedale had absolutely refused to re turn with the cowardly native driver who had arrived before them, aud my sister had laughingly vowed that, in that case she would go back alone, ask ing no better protection thau the cherry parasol. "You have revolutionized the tiger bunt for the future, Miss Bradford," said the major, with his eyes full of admira tion at the tale which my sister told so lightly and laughingly as to rob it of auy trace of egotism. "Hereafter wo inn j expect to Bee long lines of beaters tile through the jungle armed with red umbrellas, and flamiug cotton stockades about the villages." There was some discussion as to the identity of this particular beast, but it was generally allowed to be the same wo had been hunting, if for no other reason than to turn the joke against our selves, the empty handed Nimrods. Wo started back to town and jokingly made a great show of surrounding the car as a protection on every side. But it turned out to be no joke. When hall way bock (tho major and myself riding besido tho car) there arose af frighted cries ahead, and tho leadors of tho cavalcado came tumbling back upon us in the wildest fear. The major and I dashed to the front. There, In the middle of tho road, stood his kingship, glaring at the procession with blazing eyes. Wo flung ourselves from our horses, unslung our rifles nnd Ho had been creeping slowly toward us; now, he sprang at me just as tho major's rifle cracked. The bullet could not stop his advance. I felt a terrific shock as the tiger fell at my feet with outstretched claws. One paw dug into my neck as he descended, aud tore down over my breast deep through the clothing and into the fiesh, pulling mo down with terrific forco upon his own body. I sprang to my feet and saw that he lay dead I The major's shot, truo to the mark be tween tho eyes, had caught him in mid air. As ho lay there tho type of ferocious beauty and brute power, we all marveled that such a magnificent beast should have been frightened off by a mere parasol, even thongh it flamed like tho fires of JEtna. We were met at the edgo of the town by a piece of news that went far to ex plain this improbability. He had satis fied his hunger on a low caste Brahmin only an hour previous to the road side encounter with tho ladies. Tho major claimed tho skin, aud uo ono thought of donying it to him. But he only wanted it to present to Belle, and as they wero married the following year, ho got it back again. My sister, however, backed by all her friends, made a demand on Miss Blite dalo for the cherry parasol, and sho has it yet, as her peculiar trophy. Indeed, Miss B. was quite resigned to parting with it, as sho at the samo timo procured a substitute in a gay scarlet jacket that covered the noble form of Lieutenant tho Honorable Algernon Binks, U. M. 97th Fusiliers. The Ar gosy. Sweating of Coins. The Mongolian electricians of Califor nia have, according to tho Engineering Magazine, dcvelnyed the art ol coin clip ping by means ot electricity. A consignment of $60,000 in gold eagles was recently sent to a Now York bauk from California, which on exami nation, was found to contaiu twenty light weight coins boaring the date of 1891. These were apparently new and bright, but on being examined with the lenso, showed the surfaces wero covered with infinitesimal pores. About a dollar's worth of gold had boen extracted from each eagle by electrolysis, and it is to be noted that this offense can hardly bo reached by law, even if the offenders were caught, as the law only reaches cases whore the operation is provod to have been performed with fraudulent in tent. This would in any cose be a diffi cult thing to prove. We do not know what has led our contemporary to tho conclusion that tho deficiency In weight of tho coins in ques tion was caused by electrolytic action. It sccoii nore probable that it was caused by the much simpler and more available method of solution iu aqua regia, which is a process well known, and alas, too often practiced. This method of ex traction of a portion of the metal from coins is termed "sweating." Tho Engineering Magazino is certainly in error when it states that this offonso can hardly be reached by law, even if the offenders were caught, as the law only reaches cases where tho operation is provod to havo been performed with fraudulent intent. The fact Is, that tho debasiug of a coin by clipping from it, rolling it out, melting it up, or other wise rendorlng it unfit as a coin for cir culation, is au offense against tho United States laws. In many cases there could bo no intention to def raud, as iu tho case of melting up or rolling out of coius, in order to use the metal for other purposes, still, tbo persou convicted of such prac tice would be amcuable to the law, al though not liable to tho same penalty as one who abstracted from the weight with the intention of passing tho coin there after at its original face value. Elec tricity, New York. Some Curious Lob.slerj. Visitors to Portland Pier, Mo., who hap pened one day uot long since to drop into the lobster house of Mr. Lewis McDonald were favored with a view of a bright blue lobster which was caught oil Cape Eliza beth by a Peak's Isluud fisherman. Tho color was decidedly ditferent from the green of the ordinary lobster. On the Ittck the bluo was of that doep variety that belongs to indigo, and toward the extremities and under parts shaded off to a fainter but still unmistakable tiut, and thence into a pure white. The under part of one of the claws is almost a pure white. The lobster is about eleven inches long. One claw is of full size, while the other is very small. It is Slid that one other bluo lobster has becu caughto tl the cape this season. Mr. Mc Donald thinks of preserving tho speci men. He has also a pure- white lobster caught about five years ago and pre served in alcohol, Mr. McDonald thiuks it is the only one ever caught. Some of those who viewed tho blue lobster recalled other queer lobsters that have been seen in Portland. Not long ago W. S. Trefethen had a lobster that was half green and half red. A straight, perfectly distinct line rau from head to tail along the back of the crustacean. I pou one side of the line the color wus a vivid green and upou the other a bright red. The lobster was sent to Professor Spencer Baird.aud is now in the Smithsonian. hcieutitic American, SEEDS FOR THE FARMERS. 1 THEIR DISTRIBUTION BY THE AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT. Collecting and Tenting Rood A Iini ge I'orcn Employed in Their lliat ributlon Much Oooil Done. THE Seed Division of tho Agri cultural Department, at Wash ington, annually distributes several million packages of flower, VDgctablo and tree seeds. John Quincy Adams inaugurated the system when he requested the consuls of the United States to procu.e nnd forward to the State Department all such seeds plants as they thought could bo culti vated successfully in their own country. It is only recently, however, that system atic efforts have been made to collect valuable seeds from all parts of the world by the United States Agricultural Department, and to distribute them gen erally throughout the different States. To-day the Agricultural Department is of great importance to the country, and its effective work in experimenting with farm crops and issuing voluablo scien tific bulletins, cannot be over estimated by the farming classes of tho Nation. The Seed Division sends out annual reports as to what seed are of the greatest value in certain section;, and then it supple ments this advisory work by supplying the farmers with great quantities of pure seeds such as are recommended by their bulletins. The collection of thc9e tons of seeds is interesting. In special cases the Gov ernment has its own seed farms, where certain varieties aro cultivated and gath ered with great care; but the vast ma jority are purchased by special contract from largo seed growers. Itcsponsible seed growers give a guarantee that their seed will reach a certain stnudard of purity, vitality and cleanness, and the Department reserves the right to reject them if they do not stand the Govern ment test. The seeds are tested in a patcat seed tester first, and then in a propagating bouse, and finally by the botanist of the Seed Division. If ninety per cent, of them germinate they are aacepted as worthy of distribution, and in certain cases of rare plants they simply have to approximate from seventy-five to eighty fivo per cent. The Government agents visit the var'oua seed farmers iu the country, and if their work appears favor able they are allow to offer a bid for certain quantities of seeds which appear to thrive we'l on their farms. Congress annually appropriates a suf- ficicnt sum for the purchasing and dis tribution of these seeds. The first real appropriation for this work was in 1830, and amounted only to $1000, which was to be taken from tho Patent Office fund. This sum was gradually iucreascd each year until 185 !, when it reached $35, 000 a year, but to-day it is $100,000, which is by no me ins too much. The distribution of tho seeds lias al ways been a matter of difficulty, anil with every Administration tho question has been brought up for discussion. The method adopted to-day is a somowhat complicated ouc, but it appears to give satisfaction. The seeds aro distributed through Senators and Members of Con gress, experiment stations and agricultural cnllogos of tho different States, county and State statistical agents, agricultural societies, and to miscellaneous applicants. Through these various agencies about five million packages of Bccds arc dis tributed to the farmers iu all parts of tho country. - The seeds aro sent through" tho post, office free, and the average weight for tho past few ycura distributed through the mail department has becu 200 tous. A forco of about 100 men has been re quired to pack and mail the seeds that have been sent out iu this way. Tho value of the Seed Division is ap parent on every side. Nearly all plants that can possibly be grown in this coun try havo been introduced from abroad, and tho Government has taken special pains to collect, not only tho finest speci mens of the seeds but the latest aud most trustworthy accounts of their cultivation. From Japan, China, Persia and South America laro and little known fruits have been brought here aud are now be ing cultivated successfully iu Florida and California. Our hothouses and floral es tablishments are full of raro plants that were never seen upon this coutiueut ten or fifteen years ago. But tho good accomplished has uot halted in any department. The wheal, com and vegetable products havo been enhanced through tho efforts of the Government. Superior varieties of all of these plants have been recommended and distributed by the Government for ccrtuin sections of the land uud the yield per acre has been increased marly one-fifth in many States. We are pre-eminently , a land of farmers. Our chief industry is farming, and the co-operation of the Government in forwarding the interests of this work bos been a successful experiment. Every spring and summer the seeds of superior merit are planted by the farmers all ovar the country, and their successful crops prove the efficiency of bcicucc ami Intel ligence in farming, New York Inde pendent. Hydrophobia Cured. An experiment, successfully tried by Professor Murri, of Milan, at tho Insti. tution for the Cure of Hydrophobia, has awakened the liveliest interest inmcdioul circles iu Europe. A niau who hail been bitten by a dog, and had undergone the Pasteur treatment, was, nevertheless, at tacked with hydrophobia. Paralysis hud already set in from the waist downwards, and his life was despaired of, wheu Pro fessor Murri thought of making subcu taneous injections of the virus iu it fixed form. Little by little all the serious sym toniH disappeared, and the inun is now cured. Picayune. A syndicate lu. beeu formed in Syd ney, and an agent dispatched to Ecgliuid to open up and permanently cslubluiu a market for Australian horses. SCIENTIFIC ANU INDUSTRIAL. I A child three years old is half the height it will ever reach. The medusa is a fish so fragile thnt when washed on tho beach it melts and disappears. A tropical moth, called the atlas moth, has a wing spread of one foot. It is gray in color and flics by night. An electrical brush has been invented to kill grass and weeds along the track. It destroys every blado of grass it touches. Carbon is so good a conductor of elec tricity that, in the form of coke, it is used to mako an earth connection for lightning rods. Experiments toward rust prcvantion are being made in all the Australian col onies, and a conference was held in Adelaide, in March, to report results. There are most beautiful butterflies in tho Malay archipelago, of an exquisito blue and other iridescent hues, which measure eight inches from wing tip to wing tip. Tho "horn" of the rhinoceros is simply a hyportrophicd bunch of hair, the horns of lizards and of cattle aro morphologically hypertrophied portions of the skin. When ripe, tho banana consists of seventy-four por cent, of water, twenty per cent, of sugar, twj per cent, of gluten, and the remaiudcr of mineral matter and woody fiber. Every portion of soapstone lost in cut ting is utilized In other ways. It gives the dull color to rubber goods, is used in paper to gaiu weight, aud is an ex cellent article to use in making fire-proof paints. A remarkable esse is that of a man who was stabbed in the heart. - That or gan was punctured, but yet ho lived and would have recovered had ho not be come intoxicated before the wound en tirely healed. Experiments' In Germany show that peat is a good material in which to store potatoes, turnips, onions and other sirai lar vegetables. Potatoes, after eight months, were found in perfect condition without ever having germinated. Several of the higher apes share with man the involutionary habit of blushing, Indeed, they seem to possess it to a higher degree then we uo, for the blush of an ape extends over a larger portion of the body than that of a huinau being. It is claimed by scientists that all tho lime in tho world has, at somn time, been a portion of some animal. The same atom of lime has some time, no doubt, been a portion ot many different animals, and possibly of human baings also. Heligoland is to bo made a harbor of refuge for fishing vosiels, and is being fortified heavily. The island is to bo a scientific station, tho German Govorn ment having erected laboratories thoro for tho study of marine zoology, and especially of tho ecouomic history of food fishes. The perpendicularity of a monument is, although few may bo awaro of it, visibly affected by the rays of the sun. On every sunny day a tall monument has a regular swing, leaning away from the sun. This phenomenon is duo to the greater expansion of the side on which the rays of tho sun fall. In Germany, barrels and tubs aro now being made in a single piece by a new system of cutting logs into boards and veneers. The loir is steamed and aliened, then placed iu a midline Bud rotated against a knife which shaves oil a continuous veneer, or biv.rd, till the log is consume 1. Iu making bands., a strip is notched m each edge, an t thou it can be rolled iuto cylindrical form, ready for hoops and heads. Speed of the Pulse. Tho rate of pulsation depends entirely on the movements of the heart, each representing a contraction of the left ventricle. The normal pulse of the adult male varies from sixty to eighty beats in the minute; ho range of indi vidual variation is, however, very great. The range in females is even g eater, ionic having a pulse rate of over eighty, others less than sixty, tho majority show ing a higher rate than male In children the rate is moro frcqneut: At birth, US to 141; first yen, 13'J to 130; ut sixteen years, ninety. Iu old age the pulse is usually above seventy two, but ofteu also bit ween fifty and sixty. The pulse rate is higher iu short than tall persons, and also varies some what with the time of day, independent of meals and movement diminishing iu the forenoon, rising in tlio afternoon, sinking during the night and rising iu the morning. Habitual pulse rates be low fifty-six and as low us forty-six have been observed iu healthy adults, but they are rare exceptions. We know of no case ou record of a healthy pulse so low us thirty. Brooklyn Eiglc. Sail Ships Not Out of Dale. From tho returns compile by Lloyd's Register of Shipping, it upp-ar that iu the year 1S!U there were luunche I iuthu United Kingdom till steamers of N7M, 3511 tons, and 11 stiliug vessels of 'ifi'i, 40,'i tous, or a total of S'i'i vessels of 1,130,816 tons. These figures do not include warships. Contrary to the more or less general opinion iu this country that steumships aie destined to com pletely supersede sailing vessels, the re turns show that the uumber of sailing vessels built, us compared to the number propelled by steam, is relatively incieas iug year by year, aud during the present year it is thought that thu increase will be still more pronounced. Iu December, lHN'.t, teu per ceut. ouly of the vessels under construction in the I'uited King dom were "sailing;" in lS'.l I, fifleeu pur ceut., ami in lS'.il, no less thin twenty five per cent, 't his shows that the build -iu" of steamships for the nil reliant ser vice has simply beeu overdone, and that there is still a demand for the slow er and cheaper Bailing vessel. Bostou Advtl-Ue, LOVEU HORIZON, The sky Is like a woman's love. The ocean like a man's; Oh, neither knows, below, above, The measure tnat it spans I Tbe ocean tumbles wild ami free, And rage round the world; On reef and wreck eternally' Ita ruthless waves are burled. .' The sky has many a gloomy cloud And many a rainy dash ; Sometimes the storms are long and loud, With wind and lightning-Bash. But ever somewhere, fair and sweety Low stoops the adoring blue. Where ocean heavenward leaps to greet The sky so soft ami true. They meet and blend all round the rim; Ob, who can half divine What cups of fervid rapture brim On the horizon line The sky is like a woman's1 love, The ocean like a man's; '' And neither dreams, below, above, The measure that it spans. Maurice Thompson, in the Ceutury. HUMOR OF THE DAT. A fresh skin Tho latest confidence game. Beats tho world Tho impecunious tramp. A woman's will always has a lot of codicils to it. Among the goods that "won't wash" is tho article known as tho small boy. Truth. Wrinkles on tho brow aro time's en dorsement of tho note for borrowed trouble. Puck. The wonderful cheek of man some times covers thrco or four achers. Galveston News. Tho bundle on tho end of a stick is a pretty sure sign of tho man who has lost his grip. Puck. No man is groat enough to veto a mil linery bill after his wifo has O. K.'d it. Galveston News. Armies aro frequently put to flight. Perhaps that is what they havo wings for. Boston Transcript. Tho new monthly magazine, Good Roads, seems to bo on tho highway to success. Boston Herald. Make friends with your creditors, if you cau ; but never make a creditor of your friend. Texas Sittings. Terse: Mudge "Oh, I say, old man, how are you off financially f" Yabsley "Away." Indianapolis Journal. The world is full of men who havo things thoy want to sell for less than they paid for them. Atchisou Globe. The persou who is afllictod with klep tomania always feels that he "ought to take somothing for it." Washington Star. Pedestrian "How is it that this street is so much dirtier than the other?" Cop "Tho women uevcr walk hero.1' New York Sun. Hicks "Digby is a groat man to stick to his opinion." Wicks "And yet he gives it to everybody ho meets." Boston Transcript. "Mrs. Primmius is exceedingly neat." "Yes. If she could havo tlio earth she wouldn't tuko it becauso it would be im possible to keep it clean." Washington, Star. Muko up your mind to bo moro chari table for people, aud tho man you hatu most will come iu while you aro plan ning where to commence. Atchisou Globe. Jerseyman "I want to buy a brush." Drug Clerk "Tooth brush.''' Jersey- Diau "Jit I What would I want a tooth brush for? There ain't no hair ou my teeth." New York Newi. "Oh, spare me, dear angel, ono lock of your hair," a bashful young lover took courage aud sighed. "Twcroa sin to refuse si modest a prayer, so take tho wholo wig," tho sweet creature replied. Tid Bits. A Bostou cynic asks in tlio Transcript : "What is love?'1 Aud this is his frivol ous answer; "Two heads with but a singlo thought, two fools that act liko one." Bless their hearts, anyhow. Buffalo Commercial. Judge "What extenuating circum stances cuu you give" Counter "citer "Please your honor, I made the money to pay my board bill." Judge "Very good; it will pay your board and lodg ings for fifteen years." Priucutou Tiger. Railway Director "We have divided up the work so that each ol the directors has a fair share to do. lligginsou is Secretary.I am Trcasurer.aiid Pro-it is " Friend "Wljy, Proat is so deaf that ho can't hear thuuder! What does he dof Railway Director "Oh, all tho com plaints are referred to him." "Several of the leading parishioners have complained lo me," said the pastor as he wiped his glasses, "of the loudness of tho dresses worn by some of tho youug ladies of the congregation, but I have refused to interfere iu the miller, us I uiu so de if that they cause me uo auuoyauce." Brooklyn V. lylc. Insurance Agent "I c nut to c ill your attcutiou to the fact thai your p ile y ex pires to-day and beg you to renew it." hconomist "Very sorry, but tins is tlio teuth year that 1 have insured iu yoi.r company and nothing has Iiappe.ied, so I have made up my nun I lo try another touipuuy." Flicgende Bhieltvr. The results of tiio ureal Japanese urii,..,,.,L ., ; i:,r,. .... ,',. ,r.. ii. l.uu- ago was greatest, are thus nlh tiitiriTnil .ISS'I ili'iitlw I :i iii 1 1 y 5111:1- persoiii wounded, 4 l.'.ll.t dwelling bouses com pletely and . I,.i s' partialis' demolished, 23,37'J damaged, and II VJ bum l after collapse, iu H'Mttiou b li III o.her buildings demolished or tliiiu i The combined debts of all th" N'l'i.'in iu the world amount to mote th.ui OOO.OOU.UOO.