A RATES Of ADVERTISING. Om Square, e.heh, on. lnrtlo... ....... IN Pee Square, one Inch, on. month t M One fnartt one Inch, three nionths... IN Om. Sqsan, ono Inch, on. year It M Two Sqnaroo, one year UN Qurtr Column, on. year MM H.lf Oolomn, ono roar SO M Ono Colnmn, ono year , 1MM loial adrertla.nts Un eonta Mr line tack bv Mrtlca. Marriage, and teath nolle fratta, All kill, for yearly adTertltraentt eolt.eteo' nna. tony. Temporary adr.rtlMoi.nta matt fco paid laf airanee. Job work-cask on delivery. THE FOREST REPUBLICAN b pabllriied rrary W.dneiday, ky J. E, WENK. Offlow in Bmearbaugh Co.'a Building ELM iTHIBT, TIONB8TA, T. Terms, ... ft 1.00 pr Year. No atMerlptloni reeelToa for t (barter Mrtoa loan threo mnnUia. Oorra.uond.nce toltelted from afl nortt of the eon.try. No notlco will bo Ukoa sf uoarmoui nwjnanleatloaa. Forest Republican. VOL. XXIII. NO. 18. TIONESTA, TA., WEDNESDAY, AUG. 27, 1890. Sl.50 PER ANNUM. :' The Chicago Sun has noticed that "litj tie industries which heretofore have been confined to Now England, aro tnking root in tho Southern States." The baptisms reported in tho Baptist denomination tho past ten years have averaged 311 for every day of tho ten years, making in nil 1,250,375. Collis P. Huntington, the many time! millionaire, lately said : "If I wore a juanC with $10,000 or $100,000, I'd go to Africa and make millions in the rubber trndo." There aro COOO inaano people in the city of New York, the New Orleans Timen-Democrat asserts, ami experts on insanity say that the ratio of lunatics is increasing much faster than that of the population. Fow have any idea of the terrible waste of bird-lilo that the fashion for birds as trimmings involves, remarks New York Chatter. Forty millions of humming-birds, sunbirds, orioles, gulls, sca birds, waxwings, birds of paradise and fly-catchers aro annually immolated to this end. Canada,according to Dr.J.C.Bourinot, received thetitlo of "dominion" instead of "kingdom," nt the timo of the Con federation of the provinces in 18C7, be cause tho Earl of Curnavv, then British Secretary of Stato for tho colonies, thought that the latter designation would bo objectionable to tho United States, which had just before so em phatically objected to tho establishment of an Empire in Mexico. . Tho Chicago Post is firmly of tho opiuion that, "there is a good deal of the natural savago still remaining in the civ ilized man becauso word comes from Liberia of a whito missionary who con cluded that ho would rather imitate the savages ho had been sent to convert than to Christianize" them. Ho has accord ingly abandoned tho ways of civilized life, and is living with tho natives in thoir wild state His fellow missionaries are profoundly astonished, but civiliza tion has many irksomo restraints, aud a savago life may have many substantial advantages." The reports of the crops in England indicate that that country will require all tho breadsturts tho United States can end this year. British crops, th American Cultivator declares, aro largely injured by continued wet weather and cold, blighting winds. Tho unusual moisturo has flowed field, rotted hay and mildewed wheat. Nothing is ripen ing under tho deluge of rain. Every year seems to make English farmers more despondent than ever, with less pros pect of profits. In fuct, tho absenco of summer is an injury to all trades as woll as agriculture. Again has a young woman carried oil tho honors in au intellectual competition Tho Boston Herald recently offered two scholarships of $31)0 and 6100 to be paid in four annual installments to tho gradu ates of lS'JO who should writo the best composition on one of a number of sub jects. Tho winners are as follows: First prizo to Miss Silvia Clark, of Piuk crton Anjk'uiy, Dcrry, N. II., for her .composition on Hawthorne's "House of Seven Gables ;" second prizo to Albert E. Thomas, of Brockton, Mass., who took for his topic Coleridge's poem, "The Aucicut Mariner." The art of flying is not making any encouraging advancement, is the verdict of tho Chicago Herald. Somebody in vents a flying machine now and then, but it always proves to bo a failure. Porhaps the nearest approach to success has bean attained by a German in Phila delphia, tho homo of Keely, the motor man. He weighs 1C0 pounds and can raise himself into the air with tho aid of a counter weight of eighty pounds. Yet this is to say that only fifty per cent, of him is able to fly, aud that is only half enough for successful flyiug. If this is the best that can bo dono the birds ol tho air aro never likely to have any humun imitators. Just now no two countries in Europe of any preteusious are in perfect harmony, declares the Washington Star. The relations between England and France, between Germany aud Russia, between Russia aud Austria, between Italy and Austria, between Russia and Turkey, be tween Spain and England are more or less complicated. International jealousy is founded on natiouul selfishness. Just At present the great Black Continent is the bone over which many of the nations are growling. France, sore over tho continued occupation of Egypt and dis posed to make tho must of her rights in the Newfoundland dispute, revives her old pretensions iu Zanzibar and finds support in Danish sympathy with Danish Heligoland, in Belgic apprehension of (jteruiaa aggression on the Congo State and in Spanish uneasiness as to British interference with Spain's programme in - Morocco. . V TRBA.T EVERYBOBY "WELL" Treat ev or y body well;" Thon canst not tell Tho good to others done, Tho good thyonlf shalt win; Thou mayst hide many a tin i If hearts be won. "Treat everybody woll;" Not lost tho smile Which captures oven gli Ho llow, who may tellf I There Is a mbtle power ' Deep hidden in the face, ', Tho tone, the way, whose grace J Lives hour on hour. "Treat everybody well;" ' I Borne day tliou'H bloss 1 The long-forgot caress Of courteous meed, And In thino own dark night Kind hearts shall shed their light Thy steps to lead. " Treat everybody well ;" Rome will deride Some will forsake tby side, But nobler yet "Will be the friends who stay, Nor feel dark night, clear day One vain regret ! Rev. Edwin B. Rumll. TOPSY. "Ho thinks more of Topsy thon he cioes oi me i" said lluldan. Joe Brockway laughed. "But she is a dandy little horse, you know," ho said, letting his gazo wander to whero Huldnh's Undo liobcrt stood stroking and patting Topsy. "Look at her shape, just " "I know," said Huldah. "I've heard Uncle Robert ravo about her enough Little head, arched neck, Blender leers ' Joo brought his hand down on his sweetheart s with another laugh. But Huldnh's brown eyes wcro lifted seriously to his laughing blue ones. "What's tho matter?" be said gaily. "Well, I'm not adamant exactly, Joe," said Huldah, slowly. "I'm not a fossil And it's hard to have an uncle who cares as much for a horse as he does for you. and to hear nothing but horse-talk from morning till night, and to get so lone some sometimes you just don't know what to dol Oh, Joe," Huldah mur mured meekly. "I ought not to say itl i aon i Know what s the matter with me I I" And Joe Brockway heard a stifled sob. saw a swishing skirt, and found himself alono on the front steps. "Huldah 1" he cried, and travo chase Through tho hall lie rau, and into the sitting-room and the kitchen, and then out into tho back vard and around the house, Bonding two dozing cats wildly neeing, and going through Iluldah's petuuia-bcd. "Hang itl" ho cried, cominc to a baf fled stop, with reddened faco and dis heveled hair. His good-looking countcnanco showed a littlo wrath, considerable distress, and some indecision. "I believe I'll tc'.l her this minute 1" he muttered. "What'll she sav about Topsy then? Little simpleton dear lit tle simpleton !' But after a mament's reflection he walked toward tho barn, where Hulduh's Undo Robert was still engaged with Topsy. Huldah had fled up stairs to her bed room. . '1 here she sat with her face hid den in a fold of her dress, and her tears soakiug tho starch out of it. Oh, dear! oh, dear! What was bhe crying about? Everything! It was her Undo Robert, for one thing. He was kind, of course. But if no wore not quite so wrapped up in that new trotter, if he ever would talk to her about ahything else about herown poor little affairs, lor instance and stay in the house sometimes instead of tho barn ! What did ho want of Topsy, anyhow? lluldan wished he had never seen her. For since Joe had taken a partnership in a hardwaro storo in Wakcly, it was doubly lonesome for her hero in Cheover. Ah I sho hadn't been quite fair in let ting Joe think her tears were all for her Uncle Robert. Since Joe had gone to Wakely I Wake ly was such a lively place, with posses sions of which Chcever had never dreamed an "opera house," and a park, with a fine band pavilion. And pretty girls Wakcly was noted for its pretty girls! What was tho matter with her? AVas he not her own true lover? Had he not devoted many a half day to coming home to see her? Wasn't he homo for that purposo now? And still Huldah sobbed on. Sho was tired aud nervous, she re flected, dismally. Doing all the house work and canning strawberries at the same time had been too much for her, she supposed ; and she had not felt well lately,' besides. And she gathered up a fresh corner of her gown and cried harder. She did not know how long she staid there. But when she went down stairs at last there was nobody in sight or hearing. She had expected to find that Joe had gone; but whero was her Uncle Robert? The table showed a masculine litter of cold greens and lemon pie. Oh I aud here was a noto pinned to tho tablo cloth : "Am going to Wakely. Be back early." Wakely what for? Oh, yes! Hul dah divined in an instant. There was a man in Wakely giving an exhibition of horse training. Joe had told her; and of course Joe had gone back with him. Was he angry with her, Huldah wou dcred? Aud was her Uncle Robert dis pleased because sho had neglected his supper? If they were she deserved it. 6he was a poor, lachrymose, disagree able thing she, Huldah Spencer, who had had a reputation for brightness and prettiness. She went and sat down on the back porch. She did not want any supper. How could she eat with that lump in aer throat? But sat looking out into- ! the pleasant Juno evening, deso lately. But a spnrlc of interest came into her eyes, suddenly. The square hole in the side of tho barn which marked tho posi tion of Topsy's stall, and from which her trim little head was usually poking itself it was empty. Waiting for a time in tho expectation of seeing tho head, Huldah went into the kitchen and to the nail where hung the bftrn-key, and then out to the barn. Yes, Topsy's stall was empty, and so was Dan's Dan being the old sorrel her Uncle Robert nlways drovo. Where was Topsy? Her Undo Rob ert never drovo Topsy. Besides,Dan was gono. And he never lent her. What had become of her? Huldah was in a tremble. Topsy if it had been anything but Jopsyl Had she been stolen? Had she got looso and runaway? The door had been locked, but there was the big back door into the barnyard. Something had happened while sho had been blubbering up stairs. What would her uncle Robert say do? Huldah was pale and panic stricken. Oh, dearl What should she do? Hardly knowing what she was doing, sho hurried out into tho road, and bending low, studied tho hoof prints in dust. All tending westward were half oblit erated ; those turning east, or in the di rection of Wakely, were fresh, and Hul- dan mechanically walked eastward. To what end? If Topsy had broken her halter and frisked up the road, Hul dah thought sho might overtake her. If she had been stolen and ridden away at a foaming trot But Huldah could not have sat still; sho could not have waited. Doing some thing was better than doing nothing. She might find gome trace of her. Her anxiety left hor no choice. She went breathlessly tramping on up the dusty road. Sho thought sho had been unhappy before, but now sho was miserable Sho was confused, too, in her misery. She had gone a quarter of a mile be fore it occurred to her that she had left tho houso unlocked, as well as the barn. But what were the spoons or butter dish compared with Topsy. Oh, dearl She was glad it was getting dark, no body would recognize her. But even so, people stared at tho hurrying, bare headed girl and wondered. Ouco or twice sho mustered courage to ask it Topsy had been seen ; but no body had seen her. Sho felt like a tramp,and she supposed she looked like one. Was sho going to cry again? Sho would not. But if any other calamity had befallen her than los ing Topsy anything. And it was her fault, her negligence. Once she thought she saw her crop ping the grass by the roadside, and her heart bounded ; but it was only a peace ful red cow. At the next half-milo stono she was sure she saw Topsy ahead of her, with the thief on her back ; but it was Hiram White, on his old rackaboncs, with a bag of grist. She was getting tired at last. Sho had raced along in such a frightened heat, that sho had not thought of dis tance. But where was she? Why, almost to Benton's Corners almost two miles. And houses were scarce here. Huldah glanced around her fearfully. How dark it was getting. Still sho pressed on. Tho thought that it was lopsy sho was searching for spurred her. But she was growing weak. Her anxiety and her long tramp and her nervous fears here on this lonely road were more than sho had bargained for. Sho fouud herself trembling. Poor Huldah! her faithful, grieved littlo heart swelled with despair. Sho peered ahead. Nothing and no body to bo seen ; no Topsy. A light gleamed from a houso far ahead iu a ghostly way, and an owl hooted away oil iu tho woods. Oh, what was that? It was only a friendly stray cat rubbing against her, but it was too much for Huldah in her strained stale. She recoiled in fright and gasped, and then sitting down on a smooth, flat stone near by, tried to smile strove to rally her gathering senses, and quietly fainted away. She was not on the stone when sho came to herself. Joe Brockway was on the stone, and she was in Joe's arms. Sho remcmbeicd it all in a minute, and was indignantly ashamed of herself. She sat up suddenly and rigidly and stared. Yes, Joo was holding her, and her Undo Robert wai kneeling beside her, with his florid face whitened and a lantern iu his hand, and the buggy stood in the road. "Huldah," Joe was gasping, "what is it, dear what is it? How did you come here? Huldah" "I thought you'd gone to Wakelv, Joe," Huldah said, tremulously, at which her Undo Robert gave an excited laugh. "I swow sho's all right!" ho ejacu lated. "Huldy, we've bee l seairt out of our wits. Why, we thought you'd lost your senses, wandering around like this. We come mighty near not seeing you, neither." "No, no!" cried Huldah, passing her hand over her dazed eyes. And then, struggling to her feet, she nerved herself for the worst. "I came clear up here trying to find Topsy," she faltered. "She's lost, Un cle Robert ! She's either got loose or been stolen, and it's my fault ! ' "Lost!" Joo cried. "There she stands in the thills." "Is that Topsy?" Huldah gasped, and her Uncle Robert laughed again. "I swan, you are all right! he re peated. "That's Topsy, sure. Help her into the buggy here, Joe, aud let's get this thing uutangled a little. Tramped for two miles did you, Huldy?" "l ou poor little girl!" Joe murmured. 'Huldah, how could you? And Topsy riuht us a trigger! Huldah, do you know where you've beenjind what you' vt been for?" They were in tho buggy, and Topsy yes, Topsy was trotting toward Cheever as only Topsy could trot. But Huldah could not free her cold little hand from Joe's. "Yes, tell her the hull thing," said Uncle Robert, explosively. "Huldah," said Joo, and his roica trembled a little, "we've been to Wakely to get a marriagt) license our marnage license, Huldah. It was a surprise, you see it's a surprise wo'vo boon planning for weeks. You've been working too hard, and we both knew it, and I made up my mind to takoyou right out of it whether you agreed or not, and take you off for a good solid rest with mo. What was tho use of our waiting till next winter? That was your idea 'twasn't mine. You've worked yourself to a shadow almost, and lately you haven't been well, cither. So I grjt up this littlo scheme several weeks ago, and your uncle fell right in with it " "Like a thousand of bricks?" said Uncle Robert. "Didn't relish tho idea of letting you go, Huldy, but it bad to come some time, and I knew what was for your good.' So I went and bought Topsy, It was jest on your account I bought Topsy, Huldy. I had an eye on her for a good while. Sho wan't in good condition, you see, and tho man sold her cheap, and I says to Joe, 'I'll buy that marc. If there ain't a few hun dreds of clear money iu her I don't know my own name. Fed up and took care of, she'll be a valuable horse. I'll buy her,' says I, 'and sell her in six months for twice what I'll pay, and that'l be for Huldy,' says I. And I've dono it. I've took care of her faithful, and I've been offered a splendid price for her already. And it's yours. That's what I've meant all along, Huldy." "It was week after next we meant to spring our little surprise," her lovercon cluded. but when you took on so to-night, why, it frightened me, and I vowed I wouldn't wait another minute. I per suaded Mr. Spencer, and we were off within ten minutes. So now it's plain about Topsy, isn't it, dear? And tho li cense we've been after Huldah, do you know that Joseph Brockway,twenty-five, and Huldah Spencer, twenty-one, aro go ing to bo married to-morrjw, and have n long enough wedding trip to euro tho worst case of nervous prostration going?" and he kissed her soundly. For awhile Uuldah could not trust her self to speak. And when she did, though her voice was softly tearful, it was only to say : "How did you como to take Topsy? And where was Dan?,' "Oh, Hinckley borrowed Dan this afternoon 1 But I reckon we'd 'a took Topsy anyhow on this occasion eh, Joe? We was in a kind of a hurry this time, Joe and me!" "Well," said Huldah, with a quiver ing breath, "I've been a goose about everything such a goose ! But, Joe, I can't be married to-morrow not to morrow, Joe, I can't!" "You can and will be, my dearl" said Joe, masterfully. "Got to be!" said Undo Robert. And sho was; and camo back to a littlo houso iu Wakcly looking like a rose in bloom. Saturday A'ight. A Fish's Mndhonse. Africa is the home of many extraordin ary animals, but there is no more re markable creature than tho mudfish, which inhabits certain of the rivers of Western Africa. One of these fish can bo seen at the London Zoological Gardens. At first sight there is nothing striking about this animal; it looks very much like an ordinary fish, except for its curious, long, slender fins. When the fishes arrived each one was incased in a ball of dried mud, lined with mucus from its body and perforated by a small aperture to admit of breathing. This "cocoon," as it is sometimes called on account of its analogy to the earthen case fabricated by many cater pillars in which to undergo their meta morphoses, on being placed in warmish water was dissolved, and the "Ash lib erated. Tho habit which tho mudfish has of making an earthen chamber of the mud at tho bottom of the river is a most won derful provision of Nature for the exigen cies of the climate. The rivers which tho fish inhabits are liablo to periodical droughts. When such a drought is imminent the fish retires to deep water and excavates a pit, in which it lies, cov ering itself over with a thick layer of mud. It can suffer with impuuity the com plete drying up of tho river. But the most interesting fact about the creature is that during the time of its voluntary imprisonment it breathes nir directly through an aperture left in the cocoon, by means of lungs, just like a land ani mal. When the returning rains dissolve the mud and liberate tho fish, it breathes by means of gills, jr.jt like any other fish. Ket York Journal. Ciphers Easy to Read. Communications in cipher are not so secret as many persons suppose. Noth ing has amazed the London Timet people moro than the discoveiy of the secret cipher with which they communicated with George Kirby in America when Mr. Kirby was engaged in negotiating with Sheridan. It was an alphabetical cipher, and was so very cleverly constructed that it seemed to defy detection. ButLabou chere once declared that he would un ravel any cipher that was put before him, and Archbishop Walsh is quite as e'ever at this kind of thing, it would seem, as Mr. Labouchere. Ciphers, in fact, are not very difficult to detect. On one Lon don paper, for example, every advertise ment which goes in in cipher is read be fore it appears, and tho work is not, as a rule, found to be very difficult. There is sometimes great amusement in tho un raveling of these presumably secret methods of communication. AW York Journal. English engineers are still discussing tho question of a tunnel from Dover to Cais. A MOULDER THAT GROWS. A PAIL COULD OOVBB IT ONCE, BUT NOW IT IS TEN FEET HIGH. Odd Properties of a Spring Which Trickles Over It and Petrifies Ev erything Touched by the Water. In a deep, dark ravine, a few miles from NewCastlo, Pcnn., is aphenomenon in the shape of a growing rock. Fifty years ago, when it was first noticed, an inverted wooden pail would almost cover it. To-day it is a great boulder, ten feet in height and fifteen feet or moro cir cumference, and weighing not less than fifty tons. During the summer months it is covered with dense, rich moss two or three inches deep, through which the water from a spring trickles continually. The wonder maker Is tho little spring, so small at this season that a few pails of water dipped from it would drain it dry. But it works in a manner very different from the dripping water in caves that carries a burden of limestono in solution with it, and leaves its wonders in stalag mites and stalactites. The outer formation of this rock has a limestone appearance, but once remove the moss and chisel into the gritty sur face, and tho real beauty and peculiarity of the rock is seen. A cellular forma tion, like a mammoth sponge, is discov ered, and about the cells is stone as hard as adamant. On cutting further in, this cell-like substance is found to continue, but it seems to have been transformed into a translucent flint. This remarkable petrifaction has been wrought by the action of tho water from the spring upon tho moss. Tho water seems to have tho singular property of turning into stono everything that is brought in contact with it for any length of time. It has an acid taste, and is doubtless heavily charged with mineral substances, although thus far it has never been analyzed. Tho most remarkable fact about it is that it accomplishes so much in so short a time. The moss grows luxuriantly in the dark hollow, and the lapidescent quality of the water has operated year alter year upon tho layeis of moss, turning them into a honeycomb of stone, and adding to what was at first a small rock, until to-day there is this great boulder of petrified vegetation. A short timo after the moss begins to grow in the spring it commences to solidify at tho roots, and thb petrifaction follows closely on tho track of the growing moss like tho formation of coral on the work of tho coral insects. As it progresses the dark green of tho vegetation becomes yellowish, then changes to brown, 'and darkens as tho rock grows older. Tho moss is not all that is perpetuated in stone by the action of the water. Plants, leaves, twigs, every vegctablo substance that has fallen on tho rock and lain there has been impregnated with it, and, as by tho touch of an inexorable fate, been turned into stone by it. Stratum upon stratum of the moss stone has grown over them, and many such objects aro now to be fouud hermetically scaled deep in tho heart of the rock. To the mineralogist the rock is a mine of treasure and delight. No one ever chisels into that flinty boulder with out coming upon leaves and twigs petrified among the moss and securing many fine specimens to rejoice his heart and make envious less fortunate mortals. Those who have visited it thus far say there is not another such cusiosity known in the world. The peoplo in the neighborhood have long known of tho remarkable qualitcs of this spring. Mr. William Altsworth first discovered it nearly fifty years ago. Then the rock was ten feet or moro be low the spring. Now it has climbed up the side of tho bank until it is partially above tho level of the spring, and has turned the water of the little brook that comes down the ravine somewhat out of its course. Mr. Allsworth and some of his neigh bors intend to try the experiment of iastening a frog or somo other creature in such a way that tho water will have a chance to act upon it, nnd sco whether it will fill up animal tissues with its mineral burdcu as it has done thewege t'ible ones that have come in continued coutact with it. They firmly believe it will, and there seems little reason to doubt it. Heretofore tho spring and tho wonder ful rock it has builded havo been littlo known outside the immediate neighbor hood. The littlo ravine where it is situ ated puts down through rough and broken country near the Beaver River, aud the wonder is difficult of access. This comparative inaccessibility hai saved it in largo measure from tho raids of relic hunters aud prevented tho ac cumulations from being greatly dis turbed. Now and then the curious have visited it, and of late a few geologists have studied it, and specimens of the strange formation have been carried off, but the boulder shows no appareut dimi nution. The water still works its mirucle of petrifaction, and will doubt less continue to do so as long as it has a chance to act upon any living tissue. Pittsburg (Venn.) Ditpatch. Drinking Blood fur Medicine. Blood drinking is rather an unsavory medication. Every morning, however, fashionable ladies suffering from niucmia go to tho Monumental slaughter-house of La Villctte, in Paris, just as if it was a drinking room at Aix or Vichy. They there drink bulloek'g blood at thirty cen times (six sous) a glass, and observers say that the blood cure is often effica cious. Raspail, the real precursor of Pasteur, noticed that the butchers and even the wemen bookkeepers in tho butchers' shops aro singularly healthy, and that their blood is, as a rule, purer than that of peoplo plying other trades. MIlo. Rosita Mauri, the famous opera danscusc, once sprained her foot upon the r?tage. The doctor ordered her to go to La Villette every morning early and to bathe it iuhot bullock's blood. The newest German idea is to make north Alsace-Lorraine au independent duchy. SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL. Beef losses twenty-five per cent, of its weight when baked. A score of phosphate mines aro being opened in different localities in Florida. Many foreign builders now mix sugai with mortar, to protect the brickwork from damage by frost. Tho experiment of tanning leathet with palmetto roots has been successfully tried at Apalachicola, Fla. Never let sun roys strike a mirror. They act upon tho mercury and give the glass a cloudy appearance, which all tho rubbing in the world will not remove. It is said that the hop vine is the best substitute) for rags in tho manufacture of paper. The vino pulp possesses great length, strength, flexibility and delicacy. A weak galvanic current, which will sometimes cure a toothache, may be generated by placing a silver coin on one side of tho gum and a piece of zinc on the other. Rinsing tho mouth with acidulated water will increase the effect. M. Fouquo, the mineralogist, claims to havo discovered in a mixture of copper and lime the beautiful color azurrino, tho composition of which has so long been a puzzle to artists. His tint is said to be perfectly unchangeable, and is identical with the famous Alexandrine blue. From experiments by Dr. Ledcnfeld on sponges, it appears that absorption of food does not take place at the outer sur face, but iu the interior. When poisons are put in the water, the sponge contracts its pores, and the action is very like that of poisons on muscles of the higher ani mals. Dr. Dixon, Professor of Hygiene at the University of Pennsylvania, has been making somo experiments with air and dust obtained in street cars. Ho has found in them the germs of many dis eases, contagious and otherwise. Better ventilation and moro effective cleansing are sorely needed. A remarkable invention has been mndo in Austria, whereby the serious effects of railway collisions Aro prevented. Glass tubes project before the train, and if they aro broken by an obsticle, an electric movement is applied to the brakes, bringing the train immediately to a standstill. The "L" road companies in New York arc doing their utmost just now to mini mize the noise mado by their trains, and on somo of tho roads they have suc ceeded, but they are still far from having the noiseless trains which so delight tho heart of tho traveler in Berlin, and the service has a great many lacks. Experiments mndo in Sweden by M. Sand berg on the strength of iron rails during tho winter have shown that steel rails containing over four per cent, of carbon are apt to break in cold weather. In fact, the result of his investigations points to the use of rails having less car bon in countries as cold in winter as Nor way and Sweden. An electric motor is iu successful operation for wood-sawing in Lcwiston, Me. It is a six-horse power and with a twenty-six iuch saw, which was driven at a velocity of 1450 revolutions per minute. Tho proprietor claims that with a six-horse power electric motor ho can do moro work thau with a ten-horso power steam engine. The heart contracts with power enough to send a column of blood seven and a half to uino feet high. At every beat of a heart of average sizo aud strength, the force exerted is equal to moving over fifty pounds; or to lifting a pound weight upward a distance of three nnd a half to four and a half feet, say four feet ; or to carrying four pounds, one foot upward. Professor Samuel Cushmau, apiarist of the Rhode Island agricultural experiment station, maintains, as the result of personal observation, that bees do no damage to growing or fair fruit. The juico of fruit is, in fact, injurious to them; and they do notattaek sound fruit, but only bruised fruit, or that which has been previously injured by other insects. ' A beet sugar manufactory, with a ca pacity of 400 tons a day, is said to be almost completed at Grand Island, Neb. The beet has sixteen per cent, of sugar, and farmers realize $l0 per acre at $i per ton for tho root. The diffusion pro cess of extracting the saccharine principle is used. In a fourtccu-battery circuit it is claimed that the remarkable result of 98.8 per ceut. of tho sugar cau bu ex tracted. The comnressed air chisel was first brought iuto use in this country. An improved form is now being used in Europe by stone dressers, sculptors and metal workers. The economy of labor compared with tho hand chisel is about four or fivefold. At the same time the surface cut by the compressed air chisel is cleaner aud smoother than is possible with the hand chisel. This is especially the case with granite. Tho new instru ment is said to be of great service in metal-working aud wood-working. Catching Rattlesnakes for Oil. There are places in South Georgia where meu extract oil from the rattle snake and use it to cure rheumatism. These persons will give a colored mau if 1 to poiut out a rattlesnake to them, and then they kill it iu a peculiar manner. They place a forked stick over tho snake's head, then put a cord around it aud stranglo the snake. This is done to keep the snake from biting itself. The body of the reptile is then strung up aud the oil extracted from it. It sells at $2 per ounce, and this industry is a very profit able one. The snakes; in that section are very large, averaging live feet in length, and one rattler gives up a great deal of oil. A little negro boy ouce saw two rattlers lying close together, and wanted to get the money for finding them. It was a mile to the nearest house. He was afraid the snakes would crawl off while ho was gone, and so took off his coat and placed it between the- two suakes. Ho went off, camo back, aud fouud them still eyeing the coat. Ho had them charmed. So the snake is cultivated down there as a profitable industry. Atlat4 Comtitution. DIVIDED. If thon wert by my side, dear love, And I could walk with thee, The path unto the mountain crett, No toil would seem to me, But now my feet walk wearily, And heavy are mine eyee, And dread and dark the winding wa, That leadeth to the tkles. Yet If thou wert blde me, love. My hand within thine own, Perchance my weight would hold thee bacVj', Tho thou canst win alone. Thou mlghtest stumble, following mo; . Or, loitering by the way, y Booking tho tweeto and flowers, my foot ? Might tempt thine own to stray. But now by different paths, my love, We seek the self-same goal, Bo far apart no chock am I, No hindrance to tby soul, i And they my heart doth ache for thee My lips for thy lips long, I see thee toiling upward still. And hush my pain with song. And when upon the mountain crest, i We stand where souls are free, Tho bliss that doth elude us now. Must come to thee and me. ' Not ono brief thrill of joy, of pain One smile, in tears to end, But an eternal crown of love. When soul with tout shall blend. " Annie L. Brakenridge, in Hovsewtf. HUMOR OF THE DAT. Never mind Bad children. In summer weather the felt hat is felt hot. Moses camo early ; but ho didn't avoid the rushes. "Oh, youdarlingoldpap.it" "Y-e-o-s dress or bonnet ?" AMund Prets. An empty larder ought to be enough to keep tho wolf from tho door. Texat Sitings. Tho sailor never goes "around tho Horn" when he is ashore. He- goes straight for it. Puck. Ice is expensive everywhere this season. Even tho icebergs in tho Atlantic aro re ported unusually high. Botton Herald. Lady (searching for burglars) "Hero, Bridget, you let down tho folding bed and then I'll look under it." Chaulau qnan. - "Now, then," inquires a Canadian paper, "what is a crank?" Why, the other fellow,of course. St. Paul Pioneer Press. "Ho is too lazy to go sleep." "Oh! the idea." "Fact, nevertheless. Ho just simply falls asleep." Terre llaula JCxpreM. The schoolma'am seeks vacation's joys. Her labor being done. And she who tanned the little boys Is now tanned by the sun. Button Courier. Every man should havo an aim in life, but he shouldn't spend too much timo aiming. The quick shot gets tho clay pigeon when the trap is sprung. Somer title Journal. Exchanging Confidences. Clara "I have such a horror of growing old." Maud (sweetly) "I should think yovt would havo got over it by this time." Drake't Magazine. "Parting is such sweet sorrow!" sho quoted. The young man blushed nervously. "You're right," ho replied, "I'll go to the barber's next time!" American Orocer. Mr. Carpenter "That was a nico slip ot the tongue you mado introducing mo to those young ladies as Mr. Carter." Mr. Tom Bigbee "Well, I should call it a- slip of tho pen." Puck." Judgo "What sort of a man, now, was it whom you saw commit tho as sault?" Constablo "Shurc, yer honor, ho was a small, insignificant craythur about yer own size." Chatter. Madame Hautry "You tho siuging . master! But we do not want a singing master 1" Herr Pumpernickel "Bardon ; do laty next door toldt me you vanted one badly she sent mo!" Jutlge. "You've been riding a bicycle, I hear," said one department clerk to another. "Just for exercise, you know." "It has reduced your weight some, I think." "Yrs, I have fallen off a great deal." Wathington Pott. A "A more deserving medical man thau our friend Richard docs not exist. He very frequently accepts no fees from his patients!" B "Vou don't say sol" A "For he gcnncrally settles with tho heirs." Fliegend lllaetter. "Are you aware, sir, said tho man in the rear fiercely, "that your umbrella, is puking me in the eye?" "It isn't my umbrella," replied the man just iu front with equal fierceness. "It's a borrowed one, sir!" Chicago 2'rihune. Young Husband "What? You aro twenty-five years old to-day? Why, you told me a year ago, just before the wed ding, that you were only twenty." Young Wife (wearily) "Ah, yes, I have aged rapidly sinco I married." Lit Ualoit. A. "Did you hear that the thief and desperado, Buckshut Jack, had been killed?" B. "No. Died with his boots on, I suppose." A. "No, indeed. Ho died with another man's hoots ou. Robbed a shoo store." Ttxat Sitinot. In describing the murder of a mau Jorkins, a reporter, thus commented on the event: "The murderer was evidently in quest of money, but luckily Mr. Jor kins deposited all his funds in the bank the day before, so that he hut nothing but his life." Ilirminghmn Putt. Wife (delighted) "What! homo through the summer shower) Hut whero did you get that lovely piece of ice?" Husband (exultantly) "It's a hailstone which just fell iu our front yard, and wo can pay off our mortgage with it." Chicago Tone. Bark-on-a-Tree is a Comancho chi. f who has been commissioned by his tribe to seek out and find the Messiah, wli is to turn the world upside dowu with 'liu red man on top of tho white man. When Mr. Bark-on-a-Tree returns from his quest, hit tribe will probably vote to change his name to Bui k i p a Tree. Chicago J'iinet, V