"THE ART PRESERVATIVE."
Home Intere.llna Furl. Connected VI Hatha
IHatory ol rrlnlln.
It Is difficult to say at m lint period of
tho world s instory people did not linve
Ideas upon this aubiect, wlncli were the
terms of what was to come in after
R.;es. The impression of the hand or
loot, or ot some other object, made in
oft mud or clay and then hardened by
time, or baked by tho heat of the Run,
must have nipsjeVted a pimple and in
telligent mode ol conveying an idea,
before the invention of any kind of
wntinp. Accordingly these and other
6i?;ns are found to compose the chief
characters of the earliest writings of
which we have any knowledge, and
which are called symbolic.
AVe find certain "evidence that more
than two thousand years before our era
a method of multiplying impressions,
or, in other words, printing existed: and
if we come down to the time of tho
preat city of Habylon, which owed its
chief greatness to Nebuchadnezzar,
who died five hundred and sixty-one
years before Christ, we see that on the
brick with which every important
structure was composed the name of
that wicked king is stamped; and the
stamping must have been done with a
dio or tj'pe, on which was raised char
acters capable of producing an im
pression. The ruins of Babylon nt
this day consist mainly of three
.mounds: 1. Uabil, probably the
temple of Belos. 2. The Ka-r, or
palace of Xebuchadnczzar. This is an
irregular square, about 700 yards each
way, surmounted with tho remains of a
square structure, the walls of which
are composed of burnt brick of a pale
yellowcolor, of excellent quality, bound
together with lime cement and stamped
with the name of Nebuchadnezzar. 3.
A mound now called Amran, of irregu
lar triangular 6hape, and supposecfto
be the ruins of a palace older than
Nebuchadnezzar's, for bricks have been
found there inscribed with the names
of more ancient kings than he. That
it should have been thought worth
while to print inscriptions upon mate
rial destined to be built into their
dwellings, argues that the process was
not only not an uncommon one, but
also that there probably existed at the
same time a more advanced and more
elegant mode of imprinting in tboir do
mestic aud oruamental arts. In fact,
we have specimens existing of articles
of dill'erent form and sizes, from a foot
high to the size of a signet to which
purpose tho latter were probably ap-
Clied, as their shape iudicated they had
eeu worn as finger rings, or hung
about the neck like a charm or amulet
and all stamped with some characters.
After this a long time elapsed before
tho practice of transferring characters
from a die to any substance, or, in
other words, printing was known to
any, even comparatively civilized
people.
There is reason to believe that print
ing from characters engraved upon
wooden blocks was known to the Chi
nese in tho sixth century, though we
scarcely hear anything of its applica
tion for four centuries after uuul the
advantages of the art became so mani
fest that we are told that in 932 Fung
Taou and Le Yu, two ministers of tho
Latter llan, memorialized the throne
to have the "Nine Classics" which
had hitherto existed only in the manu
script revised and pfiuted, and in
about twenty years copies' were in cir
culation. But it was not until the close
of tho thineenth century that most of
the literature of former ages, which had
also existed only as writing upon man
uscript, had been printed.
The original method of printing was
from blocks of wood. The subject to
be printed was written upon paper,
which was then laid face downward
upon a smooth block of hard wood, to
the surface of which the ink was trans
ferred. All of the wod, except the
inked lines, was then rapidly cut away
with a sharp instrument, leaving the
letters or characters in relief. Each
plate' thus made formed a page, and
the printing was done by first inking
tho characters and then pressing a shee t
of paper upon them, either with tho
hand or a soft brush, thus giving tho
impression. Block priutinsr, after the
Chinese method, was practiced in Italy,
Spain and Sicily for designs on fabrics
or silk and cotton, which were printed
in ink, as early as tho last years of the
twelfth century.
The next obvious advance was tho
engraving of pictures upon wooden
blocks, and i. is generally agreed that
the art was invented toward the end
of the thirteenth century by a member
of the family of Cuuiolords of Imola in
Italy.
Movable type, such as are now used
in printing, w ere a European invention;
and practically the art of printing
waited for- the development of the
manufacture of paper, which was not
a staple of commerce before the close
of tho fourteenth century. And again
we find tho Chinese In the advance
here, for they were the first to form
from vegetable fiber the web which
constitutes modern paper. They used
the baik of several trees, especially
the mulberry, the bamboo, reduced to
pulp by beating, the straw of rice and
other grain, silk, cotton and rags of
dill'erent kinds.
It is still a question undecided as to
the person who invented, the place and
the time of the invention of movable
types, and the bringing of them into
practical u.se. The honor rests between
tho Dutch, who claim the honor for
Laurence Coster, of Haarlem, who died
in 1440, and the Germans, who claim it
for Johann Gutenberg, of Mentz, who
died in 14G8; Johann Faust, or Fust,
of Mentz, who died in 1406 ; and his
Bon-iu-law, Peter Scholi'cr, who died in
1502. The Dutch place the date of in
vention in 1423, and generally hold that
Coster was the real inventor, and that
Gutenberg, one of his workmen, stole
the invention and claimed it as his own.
In 1450 Johann Gutenberg completed
the priming of the Bible in Latin, a
folio volume of 037 leaves, printed on
vellum a line kind of parchment made
from the bkins of calves, kids or lambs
and the work must have occupied
several years.
The art of printing was first practiced
in Italy in 1435; in France, in 14(59 :
iu England, in 1474 ; in Spain, in 1475i
In l.Ouo there wereonly about two hun
dred .printing offices iu all Europe
scarcely more than are now found in
one of our larger cities.
It is not necessary jn this article to
speak of the manufacture of typo, of
tlio art of stereotyping and otiior
things of recent date of value to the
Erin tor; but a few words may properly
e said about tho rower used in print
ing. The first and earliest impressions
were taken as by tho Chinese with
light pressure of the hand or brush upon
tho very thin paper on which their
printing was done. Then impressions
were made by laying tho paper on the
typo and placing on it a planer or
smooth-faced block of hard wood used
for leveling the type before printing,
and striking it with the mallet, as
proof slips are now often taken.
Presses, however, were soon invented
for the purpose. There are engravings
which represent presses as they existed
as far back as 1520. They were
small, and the force was applied
by means of a simple screw and lever.
In 1020, or 201 years ago, Blaeuw
of Amsterdam, produced a greatly
impioved press, a kind which, with but
little alteration, continued in use 150
years. The press upon which Benja
min Franklin worked in London in
1725, and is preserved in the patent of
fice in this city, is of clumsy construc
tion, almost qptirely of wood, and is
known by the maker's name as the
Bam age press. There were many of
them in use as late as 1825, and a lew a
good deal later. After this iron was
used in some parts of the press, and
about the year 1800 Earl Stanhope in
vented a press entirely of iron, the
frame cast in one piece, and the power
imparted by a combination of the toggle-joint
and lever. The Columbian
press, invented by George Clymer, of
Philadelphia, about 1817, was "the first
important American improvement, the
power being applied by a compound
lever, consisting of three simple ones.
Printing presses were introduced into
America as follows :
In Mexico in 153G.
In Lima in 15S0.
In Cambridge, Mass., in 1G39.
In New London, Conn., in 1709
In Charleston. S. C, in 1730.
In Newport, K. I., in 1732.
West or the Alleghanies, iu Cincin
nati, in 1793.
West of the Mississippi, at St. Louis.
in 1808. Washington Star.
Character of Our Population.
According to the latest census bulle
tin there are in the United States, or
were in 18S0, when the census was
taken, of colored inhabitants 6,632,549,
and of foreign born 6,679,945. These
figures do not show, however, the com
parative strength of these elements of
our population. The children of colored
parents were enumerated as colored,
while the children of foreign born
parents were taken as native white in
habitants. Based upon the census of
1870 the following estimate has been
made of tho national characteristics of
our population:
1880.
Amencnn white 30,4n:t,545
Foreign born 6,67U,!I45
Both parents foreign 6,(X1,1!19
One parent foreign l,HKX,ti04
Colored 6,6a'J,54'J
Total 60,155,783
By this calculation, sixty-one per
cent, of the whole population is native
white, thirteen per cent, is foreign born,
ten per cent, represent children of both
foreign parents, three per cent, have
one foreign parent, and thirteen per
cent, is oft he colored race. Of the
foreign born population, 2,772,169 came
from Great Britain and Ireland. Other
countries have contributed as follows:
Germany.... 1,SCC,742 Mexico.. .
Ireland 1,854,571 Denmark..
Sweden W4,:tt7 Holland...
Norway 181,729 Poland....
Franco 10li,U71 Italy
China 104,541 Austria
Switzerland. 88,(121 Kussia
Bohemia ... . 85,301
G8.399
C4,l
6S,0K)
48,557
35,722
Greenland, Gibralter, Malta and
Japan together have about 1,000 chil
dren in this country. No countiy on
the globe has so strangely composite a
population as this. Albany Argus.
" Bill Kye Accepts a Postmastershlp.
Among recent commissions issued
by Acting Postmaster-General llat
tou is one to "Bill Nye," lately
appointed postmaster at Laramie City,
W. T. Nye is the editor of a paper
called the Daily Boomerang. In ac
cepting the nomination he says :
To My Deak Genkiial : I have
received the news by telegraph of my
nomination and confirmation as post
master at Laramie, and wish to extend
my thanks for the same. I have or
dered an entirely new set of boxes and
postollice outfit, including new corru
gated cuspidores for use of clerks. I
look upon the appointment myself as
a triumph of eternal truth over error
and wrong. It is one of the epochs, as
I may say, in the nation's onward
march toward political purity and per
fection. I don't know when I have
noticed any stride in the affairs of state
which so thoroughly impressed mo
with its wisdom. Now that we are co
workers in the same department, I
trust that you will not reel shy or
backward iu consulting me at any "time
relative to matters concerning postof
fice department affairs. Be perfectly
frank with me, and feel perfectly free
just to bring anything of that kind
right to me. Do not feel reluctant be
cause I may appear at times cold and
reserved. Perhaps you think I do not
know the difference between a general
delivery window and a three-cm quad,
i ii t i i . f
out, mat is a HiisiaKe. mv general in
formation is far beyond those of m
mv
years. With proiound
remain sincerely yours,
With profoundest regards, J
Bill Nye, P. M.
Origin of a Present to a Church.
The old story is revived concerning
the baptismal silver bowl of the Cen
ter church, New Haven, Conn. This
bowl was presented to the church a
great many years ago by Jeremiah
Atwater, and his name is engraved
thereon. The story is that Mr. At
water bought a keg of nails in Boston.
When the keg was opened it ' was
found that after taking oft a layer of
nails the keg was full of silver dollars,
and it was ouUfcf these dollars the
bowl wan made. The late Leonard
Bacon discredited the story, and per
haps the truth vviP never get into
print.
OITWITTEH.
How an t"nllh Telrcrnph .TTnnnacr la
l:rit Tried to ICnrn B.t.tMHI nml n Till,
nnd II w lie Wm Outwitted by II la Ameri
can Subordinate.
Tho successor lo the Egyptian
throne ulwnys rewards tho person in-
lorming him or ho death of his prede
cessor by promoting him to the rank
or lcy. ami paying him 100.000 pins'
tres (f5,(KK.) "When Said Pasha, to
whom Ismail Pasha, the hito khedivc,
Buceecueii, was dangerously ill at Alex
andria, Ismail Pasha himself was at
Cairo. It is said to have been proved
.
ueyonu a uouut that Said Pasha died
of slow poison, which Ismail Pasha
had personally administered, and when
Ismail subsequently did tho same
thing successfully to many others
Egyptians said that the victims had
been "saided." Bo this as it mav.
Said Pasha was seriously unwell at
Alexandria, and tin? ambitious Ismail
was anxiously awaiting at Cairo the
news of his demise. At that time the
Eastern Telegraph company had not
yet established their lines all over
Egypt, and Cairo was joined to Alex
andria by a single lino belonging to
the Egyptian government, and which
was managed by a certain Mr. Thomas,
an Englishman who is still in the
service of tho country.
Mr. Thomas knew how anxious
Ismail Pasha was to receive tho news
of Said Pasha's death, and ho further
knew that the reward to the person
first informing Ismael Pasha would be
the title of bey and 100,000 piastres
both of which would be very acceptable
to Mr. i nomas mmseir, and which he
resolved to get. His office was in Al
exandria, but knowing that tho news
must come over the telegraph wire
wmcn ne controlled, he told his subor
dinates at Alexandria that he was
going on a visit of inspection to Cairo,
where he might stay for some time.
He asked them to "bo very careful
during his absence, especially as to the
important news concerning Said Tasha's
health about which poor Ismail
Pasha was very uneasy and, mounting
his dromedary, started for Cairo.
The Cairo office was then manacred
by a young American from Baltimore
named Tinney, to whose surprise Mr.
Thomas, instead of going to the hotel
as he had always done, took up his
quarters at the telegraph station, where,
besides staying all day, he also passed
the night. He never'left the ofiieo for
one minute, having his meals brought
to him there, and always being near the
instrument to see what passed over the
wire. The system by which the tele
graph was worked in Egypt was by
impressions or dots and lines on paper
bands, and not by sound as it is in
America, and Mr. Thomas kept his eye
oh the slip for fully ten days and nights
and yet the news he was so anxiously
expecting came not. Young Tinney
was at a loss to understand what ail
this meant, and was much annoyed by
the manager's proceedings, who he
thought suspected him, and therefor)
watched him. Mr. Thomas had by
this time become quite nervous,
the effects of sleepless nights were
plainly visible in his lace, and
at about 3 o'clock one afternoon, fuel
ing exhausted, he told Tinney that he
was going to take a little rest on the
floor, giving him strict orders to call
him in case any telegram came about
the death of Said Pasha. Tinney then,
for the first time, discovered what
all Mr. Thomas anxiety was about,
and as soon as the latter was fast
asleep he called in the Arab book
keeper, from whom he learned in a
casual way, as if in no way interested,
that the bearer of the news of Said
Pasha's death to his successor, Ismail
Pasha, would receive the rank of bey
and 100,000 piastres.
Hour after hour passed; many busi
ness and other telegrams came, but
not the one expected. At the com
mencement Mr. Thomas awoke every
time the instrument ticked and asked
what it was, but at last he slept so
heavily no ordinary noise would wake
him.
About two hours after midnight
" tick, tick, tick " went the instru
ment. Young Tinney became all ears
and eyes, and he knew in a few sec
onds that Said Pasha had just then
expired at Alexandria. He immedi
ately tore away the slip, unscrewed
the instrument, took away part of it
with him, and pulling off his boots,
left the room, making as little noise as
possible. For further security ho went
up to the store above and disconnected
the wire. He then ran as fast aa he
could in the direction of the Ezbekich
road, where he knew Ismail Pasha
lived. Arriving at the little kiosque
the latter then occupied, he was
Btoppod by the guard, but upon telling
him that he had ran all the way from
the telegraph station to give the pasha
news of a revolution that had broken
out in Alexandria during the night,
he was kept in the basement until
word was brought from upstairs that
Ismail Pasha would receive him. The
moment he saw the telegraph operator
enter he knew what had happened, as
nobody had been more anxiously ex
pecting the news than himself, not
even Mr. Thomas.
Tinney told him in English, which
language Ismail Pasha understands,
that Said Pasha was dead, and then
gave him the slip off the instrument.
Ismail asked him his name, and upon
his saying George Tinney, the pasha,
who was now viceroy of Egypt, wrote
something on a piece of paper, and
handing it to him, said: " Tinney Bey,
I thank you very much; here is an
order on tho treasury for 100,000
piastres, and the irade naming you bey
will be the iir.st 1 shall rlgn."
Tho longest span of wire in the
world is used for a telegraph in India
over the river Kistnah. It measure.
more than 6,0(10 feet and is stretched
between two hills, eu'.h of wiii'h is
1,200 feet high.
A cardinal's ine-un.; .:i Kj:ni! is esti
mated ut $6,000 a year.
Thought Himself a Woman.
John Talboy Binni, one of the most
noted characters that ever entered tho
Philadelphia almshouse, died in that
institution recently, aged sixty-nino
years. Believing himself to "bo a
woman and affecting woman's ways,
he was dubbed in the institution with
tho title of "SalHo" Binns. Ho was
admitted February 16, 1853, and was
at that time forty-ono years of age.
When a young man ho joined an ama
teur theatrical club, and tho height of
his ambition was to play female char
acters. He became quite a mono
maniac on this subject, and his infatu
ation at last took upon itself a mild
form of insanity, and for the greater
part of his life he was thus afllicted.
At all timoa nnd nnnn nil niidinna 1,..
- .... . . ...... uvvumuiiu iiq
believed himself to be a Washing beauty,
ut wnoso leet scores or ardent suitors
knelt, and upon whom society smiled
with favor. Clad in feminine, attiro
whenever a ball or concert was given
for the patients, he was tho center of
attraction, t all times he affected
an effeminate voice in conversation, and
acted in every respect like one of the
ienuue sex. uie air or a woman
never deserted him, and everybody
w ho visited tho house called on "Sul-
lie" and purchased specimens of his
nanuiworK
" Oh, Mr. Smith." exclaimed fiorlio
"may 1 go with you and see your nice
nttie puppies r " w hat do you mean,
Gertie?" exclaimed her father, in as
tonishment. "W by, papa." said Ucrtin.
"didn't you say Mr. Smith was going
10 uie uogs
May the arood work hpomn liw Rf
Jacobs Oil continue until rheumatism
and neuralgia have been banished from
me earin. Albany ijs. 1.) Press and
A man in Kentucky killed a cow, re
ceitwy, m wnoso stomacii was found a
large urass ring, a hairpin, a breastpin
una u quantity or nooks and eviis Tin.
doubtedly "Brindlo must have swal
oweu the milkmaid."
Gone I Inflammatory rheumatism.
cured by St. Jacobs OiL Ira Brown
Chicago Tribune.
An old Indian graveyard lias been
unearthed near Athens, Ga., and many
curious reucs nave neen round.
Being entirely vegetable, no particular oart
is iciuireu winia using ur. l lurce s " 1'Ibrs
mt Purativ Pullets." Tliey operate witli
it uinuruunrs to wis cousutuliou, diet ur
fOCUl'.llilill. Kiir eiflr henrlardi iv,iulir ,.
ion, impure blood, ilizitioe, neur eruetrt-
jroiti uie summon, Pad tav.a in mouth
jiliu.m Httnclia. rutin in rt rinn rt kMn.i.
t.l'lltll ft'Ver. lilnntprl fenlinr almi .t,..!.
it.ili of ulooj to head, take Dr. Pimee'a
peiietu. toy urugjfijita.
HERMAR MAIlVfl. nf TTiirinuliiifr. mna n
- .... p, nun n 1 ' . t -
senger on tho Mosul whon rU
near Liverpool. He has returned home with
iiair periectiy wlnte, a result of the nervoup
tituseu uy me acciuem.
is a had thin", but Dr. 1'ieree'e "Favorite
I resonption1 deserve its name. It is a
oerimu cure lor those painful maladies and
weaknesses which embitter the hvos of so
many women. Ul druggists.
hTATtONfl rm BnmA et lha tta.ni.A.,.,.
Islands will be tho only practical ones for
v iiiif iii, en i hh or inn nun nn Mnv n
If bilious, or suffering from impurity ol
blood, or weak luns and foar consumption
(scrofulous disease of the lungs), take Dr.
Pierce's " Golden Medical DiacoTery " and
ii win cure yon, iiy urUfB'ls.
Ihe longest span of telegraph wiro in the
world is about G.000 feet. It unites two hills,
one oa each side of the river Kisnah, in
Aiiuia.
Invomparnble.
PouQHKKKPsi e, N. Y., May 31, 1881.
II. H. Wahnko fc Co.: Sirs I suffered ten
years with kidney and tfravel oomulaints.
The only thing that did ma good was your
Safe Kidney and Liver Cure. I pronounce
it an incomparable romedy.
CUABLEH II. HlLMtS.
f Op the G00.000 tons of fertili
nually in the United States, Baltimore fur-
uiMies oue-tniru, or liuu.ouu tons.
Ladies, send 2.Vl. to Strawhm'd rr A r,nlhir
8th and Market ste., Philadelphia, and receive
their Fashion Quarterly for six months. New
music Biia,UAnrjwmtfSjneach number.
Fl.P.ARTTRIC mflV lA nntlv AnmnovA a
J (.,rij wiujraiiAi hi uinuy
ery great books, which increase in real
Mknbm an's Peptonized beep tonio, the only
preparation of beef containing its rntirt nu-
muous properties. It contains blood-making,
force-goneratiuv nnd life-sustaining nroner.
ties; invaluable for imlis;eHtion,dyspepsia,ner
vous prostration, and all forms of general de
bility ;also,iu all enfeebled conditions, whether
uie result ui eximuittion, nervous prostration,
overwork or acute diseaiie, particularly if re
sulting from pulmonary complaints. Caswell,
liazard it (..proirsNJklby druggiists
Deacon Smith buys Carboline, the deoJur
vtvl petroleum hair renewer and restorer,
nil bince its improvement, recommends it
j nil his friends as (lie perfection ol nil hair
".fpRraUnns.
e.i r,Mn win n..
a Treatise upon the Horse and his Diseases.
Book of 1U0 pages. Valuable to every owner
of horses. Pontage stamps taken. Bent
ostpaid by Now York Newspaper TJuiou, 150
V'orth Street, New York.
I.io.n'h Pu'.eul Metallic Heel Stiffened
iei new boo!s and shoes from runiilmr ahf.
oy shoe and hardware dewier.
The Science of Life or Self-Preservation, a
medical work for every man young, middle
aged or old. 125 invaluable prescriptions.
Kougli an lints.
U'ramout ruts, mice, roaohe?, flies, at. ts,
cabugs, skunks, chipmunks, gouliArs. Uc.
TWENTY "FOl'lt IIOUKS TO LITE.
Frois John Kuhn, Lafayetts, lad., who aouounerO
that h is now in "perfect health." we have thm (ol
lowlDir "One year ago I waa, to all appearance, la
the laat atase of Cooiumption. Our beat phjii.
cians cave my case up. I finally got so low that
our doctor said I could not live twenty-four bonra.
My frirnda thon purchased a bottle of UR. K,
HALL'S BALSAM FOR THE LUNGS, which eoa
aiderably benefited ma. I continued until I took
uina bottles. I am now In perfect health, having
used ne other medlrine.
PR. DsWIlT O. KKLLINOEIfR I.TMMPVT I. .n
lnfullilile cure lor Rheumatism, Hi'Miua, Lamenew
aud Huwam a of the bcalp, aud lor promoiiua tha
nowlli ol tin llntr.
MKl-.TTKI'KS KVKIt I M:i Hwdfor.iroy.r.
K.X. hlantio Irua Co., rviuufdtu744 Rrtwdway, h.t.
Al.l.KN'W I1HA1N FOOni-Mo.tr.li.hl. toni.
tor th lii-Hln aud t-rnrrmlv. Ilriniii. It
pui.itiv.lj ouiMi it.rvvu. li&UiUlj .Dd r.W. out
juil. puw.r.. Bold by druwn. fell J ,.
'"'i U..U "t t?,"!tJt I"'10'- JOHN 11.
AI. I.I.N, I Lriul.l, 310 lint A.uu., K.w York.
So Cents vrAl Uur m. 1'rvali.e uuou the
Hora. aud hiail.ma. Book el Utl pacw. Valuable
to .r.ry owner of bora... PoaU .Uinp Uken. Beat
fottpa.d by MEW YORK ii WoT.aJ'tR UMION,
toe nonnaUMt, Haw Yeife.
Jj V
Eg, THECREAT pjf
X"OXt
15 Jiii U U M A & & U ill a
Backache, Soreness of tho Chest,
Gout, Quinsy, Sore Throat, Swell
ings and Sprains, Burns and
Scalds, General Bodily
Pains,
Tooth, Ear and Headache, Frostoc!
reet and Ears, and all other
Pains and Aches.
Ko Preparation on earth equali St. Jacom On
a , tirr, ihnilr and ehrnp latxmal
R'tiifdy A trial entail, but Ilia comparatively
Iriflinn oiitl.r of 0 ('elite, and erery one nifTnrlng
with pain can h.ro cheap and poaltlT. proof of Iu
claim..
Direction. In Eleven Lenruaic. 1 "
SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS ASD LEALEE3
IN MEDICINE.
A. VOGELE11 it CO.,
Untlimorr, .., V. . A.
N T N U 42
Tb tra antidote tflf
th ffecta of nlumi
U HoatetUr't Btota.
ach Bitton. Thia
medioin ia oao ol tb
, most popular rem
diae of aa aga of iuo-
cessful proprietary
tx pac.flca, and ia In
imnienM dttmtnd
- WUilvTfl UQ aril ! vuu1
av.l.,
f tinent frr nnd caua
ful thrwt tiniftt a dy
prtparaiiva lur en
countrnna a malar,-
STOMACH
fiu tinin.tiiir. nr-
ulnting the liTr, and
InTiaomtinf the to
ruftcn. I'ur BJiiw ny All
Jrngirists ana Ueal-
an gwnermiy.
are rertnln'.v t
I'Mst. liarinir lOrn n
c'irxinttM ill; i n s iMim i i
t lll'l TITIl. S l-l.VTKI-.N YKAItlot
oilier Ain-rii-nn tlrir-iiiH linvuia hei-n lound eiiu.il itt nv
Ali-o I'HKAI'KMT. Utile hJ: 34 oi-t.re: anlMrieni
uoiiipiiKK .nd p.iwor, with b.t.t quulity, f.ir p-tiulir
n-u sun mvniir imumc in ki;.i mhu ir laiu:liw. at nnlv
tM: ncNoiti;!) oTMi:it stv).i:
5 (10. !72. 7S. $!;(. SIOS.VI
:.N ut
I II
Iht tuf ur $.i;Jrt ur uhnl't) tin
m-:v n.i vstu itku f T.ii.ii(;rnnt 1:1:.
ri. AH' fur mvm.n'i
This 7umpany hive roinminfl
V the inin..tnit.i. nt t fltK-ll'l'
V I. KAMI riA.)IS, mtrixliioini:
mi;(.i' urn ini., .' mt,u. ; .itthni' to pnner .U1 bt'.ilty nl
lin. anil Ulirnnillty. H 111 nu riuir' ttnn,t l "itr-i'i'trl:
n niiaiii n oihrr j-feniu, U.I.I "STIt.VTI.U l ilt
t T I. A lti, with full ntrtirul .s. n;i:t.
II I !'. .11 ASON A- ll.MLI I!H;' AMI
ri i I I o I Tri-moiil si., Itn i Ki h
1 1 Hi SI., .. Viiil.l l t!) tVnlniNli c.t lil.t.i
Payna's Automatic Engines
w
r-l
V.'A.-:
E .i I. '
RriliAh1v Dura hi a and Poniinmiral ir-it f,r.,l.
hnrt jtntttr with frm furl titnt mtr tiiin any o'hff
F.ngw built, not tittl with n Automnt ic;ut-ff. tSnnd
for IlluHtrnted Ctiilicie "J," for li'.tuimtiun and
Di. u ur a. .... - r . . . , , . u . r
' . - . -- an t ajl'flal, llla CJII, VtirillllK, . X
FIVE-TOM
iii scales see
A'l Iron nl Steel, DjutlU;ata Tre Bean
tn kt ayi th (rclslit. Al iImi tquaily lew,
cr fra book, addreii
JONES OF B1HCHAMT0H,
Blorbtmtm, N. ?.
Ilrnt in the world, tivt the acniilnr. Kvrrv
IMirl.aK' line our tiuili -iiiiii'li nml H uiurkcil
lrazer. &OLO KVliltYUIIKHE.
KOCH'S SHr CONSUMFTIDN
5iSsDISC07RYl-Si3
CDRESSS'FREE TRIAL
ptotni of luui dlaeaaa.
iox 'ma, a. r. ut.
.,( re a. a ikilt mill,
IttMtCouKhbynip. Tiutioafowd.
CUBIC U(Bf ail Kick cine
vm in lima, isoiti dv nrurgiats.
is'
CRANDALL'S,
,. 5U1 3d Ave., N, V.
EsUb.lMI. Mnlrrr. of lluby
and Doll ( urrliiir.. Vr
loi ipedf., IlK-x l, , lloli.
by Hlld Nprilla llorarn,
7'"'lt"a, uaona und '1'oy
Kliirka. Koll l. Sent U.
O. D. to any addre... llluatra
U-d Circular. Bent tree.
CIV t WAST. OKT! t.a..- ..j ., . .
' If ..a vutl lilull.ul K.'t nf .J,.
t. t Z hl"." .! irswtli ,f h,r U
, fc'.i U lltlClC. .rKB.NOVHIN Ul avJ J
I Hi UR A 1 k (ha H I K ft,,,rf Iwil. Iwb.u.l. V Tv
...... ...v..i, .iu.. m n.i ma, 1 - . X
UNLY blX l'M M Or. ). li.NBa. A f-$
M. tl'lll mt all tnn. .
IIVUK'g RIiKD KUIB v mM
A. L.lUi A CU.,bijl Agl'a, l'aJalliaijj,
taTaa AUl.lalaj.ATayi.UK CO. Man.uVkl"(:
YQUNS ".fFM ' I'oowanttol.ani tel.gr.uhy in a
V M n u f.w amnl h. .ud be certaiu of . aituv
.uu. , mciiune m oa., j.umviu.. Wia.
i KOVKL INVENTION A mu.t.oh. protector; til.
Lauj.up. bend lie. for annipl. or .t.uip fur p.rucu.
.. Aaeuta wanted, t. A. OILlitKT. aleadvlll.. P..
A KKn.'m y.1.1"!0'' "r the Bel" "d Faateet-aellina'
l'icllin.l liimk nri Hll.l. i -...i ' "
cent. Kathikai. l'riiLiMiiiKaOo., I'hlladelpliia Pa
AC EN TO WANT E D.
te BUe Burner rapi.lv Mlin( our NEW BOOK I
NEW YORK
cum iftUT
L. wunuuni
-AND
kkowiliic up 111. Nr 1 urk ol M , Willi it. pal.,, ,
ciowd.d ibon.aKhfai'e.. II. ru.bnn; eievutrdli.ni. lie
aua teiiible b'.emUe., It. eharlUu.. and in fu. L ...-
:Z"lil"U.i' i'V oa'' a.l. UMi.Mllini
Jo henW, but .red fr.r cIiidUj. lwtt. v. .11 ii.i- .
ciitnu. teri.ii to Ag, i.U. A.O. I'r,.-otlu. uu lr
ae'lir. 1 hop 7 iu c.eet ilvmand. AJilici. '
BUUOLASs SltUa,, W .aaali. Bb.rki.lnUa.ra
aQ
1
mm
' WrSli, Sn?'l A
I
axle mm
tAII.IU. i
i-U. Ill IHlL I
in yi.,-i m im w mfmwmmr9mm 1
vuw-i4iiUwiA:, t yu. iu ; i j . w. . m .
HAS DEEN PROVED
ThoGUREST CURS for
KIDfJICY DISEASES.
Tioee a lame bnolt cr a H.orrlrM nrlne iti-lt.
rr tli it you oro a vletlm Tlirif DO M)T
HU6ITATH1 ui KIPNEr-WOur at onee,
('.lriii:i:l:ie remmnimid it) and ft will .needllT
A overoomo Uio dleonu nnd rctoro lii'ftlUi aoUon.
It la n 8I.IRI CURB for rll
DISEASES of tho LIVER.
It hits BptirMfln flolinn on thl moat (inrMi.-tant ,
Aryan, i.ablinjf itt- throw on torpidity and In
Ai'.lon, atlinuiuHnff thd hnUhy ancrtvtion of tha 1
Ullo, and by Itrnpiiiff VMo bomt'ln ii.troooondi
Uoa, riTcoUng its rcKlr dlnoluirir.
P,rl ml'tiii' 1( yoiiaiaiftrlri(-fi,om
t14JBel Ida ninUrin, hrvo IMa ohllla,
ftro blliotia. dytipoptin, or tioiixMpiiod, Kltlna jr ;
Wort WrUaimdy rjlievoand uuloliJy otir. i
In Uio RnrliiaT. trt PloAiinn tlirt flvitm. ararT
nun n)njil(i tftko n ihnmtinh OuurM Of it 'ft
Ladies.
For ooTntlfilnfl pronHarM '
vowrmx. buoI. aa pni i and if
Tt'rnltnrnir-., KIPNT.Y-wOI-T uju.vt
a it tv i 11 nc'tf promptly nnd anfrly. .
lirr Box., J n(o:i'.i,.OT, rrfnUon of tttiii,
Trirli k rlnnt rr ivihv ri -n-ilt. and dull d rtxr"1nM 1
paiti-f.diirt'wlily yioM to iu rurativa jwwi r. jt
t V"J? A- ft thrt mt"rt tlma on itif KIDUE Xft, 'tt
IvTa A.:i'J Hovt:i t j r CoiintipatiooL, F
rJos, or retnfttram it t.- rt iori:ianout euro. t
80UD BY DRCJCClSTft, PrlM I . () f
T;'ilS
i '.
mm
W.-'i..A-"-,:''Ci.:
.V4-"Vb-'''8V' '
:irfl
"rTDNSNTfSi
MEUCnANT'3 OARfiI,Ia OIL In tlir
oldiwt and tho ntHiidnrd liniment of tlif
I'iiIIoiI States. Iju'Kesize. Sl.lMl; uicdiiim Mi
cent; ainall, Sn cms; ainull aiKofur tiimllv
nan. K fentu; M orrlinnl'ii Wurm '1 uMrt. 2R
criitd. Kor siiloby evrry drugKihtniid iIcuUt
111 genoml iiit'iTluiiidLsi.'.
For Tamlly Use.
The Oarfrllnsr Oil Liniment wllh whitk
VTiMrPKit. pifpurod ftir liiiiniin tliuli, U put
iiiln niiiull ln I h'H oni;, umt Uck-s not slnin
tlio skill, l'rlct) Zt emit.
TLe Oargllnj Oil Almnnno for 1883
Is now In the Imntl.e of our printer, anil will
hen-imly fordistrttmtlun diirinir tho ninntli?
of Novemliprand lleteinlii'r, lsa. The Al
manac for the coiuliiir year will tie more nn
liil ami lnatruetlvfi tliini over, and will lie
sent lree to any address. Wrltu for otio.
Ask the Nearest Druggist.
It the dealer In your plnen do riot keep
Merehant'H Uniirlinp; (til forimlej. Insist upon
their wtiilinif to ua, or where thevttet their
invdlrhioa, and pret It- Keep tholiotllo well
corked, and ahuko it. befuro tiding;. Yellow
wrapper lor animal aud will to lur hiimuii
flesh.
Special Notice.
The Merchant' Onrirllntf Oil lina been In
use na a lliiiinout for liulf aeentiirv. All we
ask In a'fiur trial, but boiuro aud follow dl
reetltms. Tlio Uart'ilntr Oil nnd McrcVinnt'a AVorm
Tablets (ire l.n kji lo liv ull ili-ngKisn and tleal
em In gunutal liierelutiiUleu throughout the
world.
Mimnfiietiired nt T,ockport, N. Y., by Mer
chant' Uiiri-ilnu; uil Company.
Pcri'cUii'y.
It nnfanioc an4 tnfalU
blb In curing; Kplloptto
lit a. Spaa ma, (Xmnil
aioni, 8t, Vitui Dane,
Alcoholism, Opium 1.
iiijr. rVrufuln anil & .
N'.irvoua find IUikmI Iia.
ams. ('lirtcymftn,
Lftwynni, lJterirjr Mmi,
M'rt haiitw, lUuktjrti,
Ladtta una all wiitHMt
adnu(ary empliimn.
caunuK NorvnuB l'rittilra -lion,
Irretcularitiea of
tho bltKKi, Ht'ttnaoh,
bovvela tr Kidiifa, or
wlio rvgtiira a uurvo
t.'iiii, ppi-tirr r
htumilnnt. SAMAK1
'1 AN M-.llVINK ii irt
valiinhlu. Thiuanda
nitmt
rant
Kor
i.
THE IHl.H. A. KU II iOMiL!( Abf
(- If Jr o p r i -1 u r m, St, Jncpli, Mn
iiiii
I'nrsoiiH' I'ui'uiirlTA I'HIm nmkn Kar Rich
RIcm1, and will cumiilntely chtti.K tha tilood in the en
tire ttyrvtviu in three inontlm. Any portion who will take
cine pill each nitit from 1 U la wwkn may be mntored
to sound health if sui'h a thing be jaoaible. tjujd every
whi'rt. ur bnnt tv mail for ttiKlit tfttor btajunv.
1. K. .I4MINKON A; CO., lioaton, Alamm., fop
iiMTiy HitiiBHr.i)1'.
If f . f . Jfwki.rt, Bilvkbw are, retailed
t Jiftfiri etnC nt wh..h.w.lnii.toa. rrivelielfiee.
KNOWLEDGE IS POWER
KNOW THYSELF,
THE hl'IEM'R OF T.TFKi OR. SELF.
l'ltESSliltVATUIN.
I. a mediral treatiBB on Kihaaitad Vitality. Nervooa
and Phjreical llebility. rremalure Decline In Man j
ia an Independable treat im for every man. whether
yonnjt, niidille-aaed or old.
T11U Ht'IEM'K OF T.IFKt Ott, SELF-.
I'KK.slCKVATIO.V,
I. heyond .11 coinpnrienn the mint eitraordmarr
work on I'ltVHIolouv uv..r ...il.lil..l 'H '
whatever that the married or inKle c.n either reuuiia
" Wl"lt U ,ull'M'1'uad.-IWee
TIIK Kt lK.Vf V. OP I.lFFt OIL KKT.F.
1'iu:si;uvatio.
InxInietH thoee in lio.'ilth hi... ... - i j .L .
vnlni how lo lie,,,,,,,, wei. t'ntain one 'hundred and
Iwentr-nve uu iu i x ... -n 7."
eoute and clircmio diwaaea, for each of which a tirat
mietl uiim irom J to 1U. iearfon
tiuc w-iknop rtrp, mu self.
rnr.t.lin. H(V1 n.iiHri. tine stMol enirriipin.a mnul.1.
ound in Irmnli minlin, unleaMHt, full ailt. It ia a
larvel of art und uniuty, warrauted to be a betu.
ll'lllcal bimk ill .vir. ii..... 1.. I
... !n 11 . 1.1 im iuuii. wiu u. nniuo
eil 111 every nut nice. Author.
'J'llK fSt lt.Vf i: OF I.IFFt OK, SELF.
whnre ior i4..ii1.1m tlx. .1 ..o 1 . ,
I" an much auperior to all other tie.tim on medical
wCi'mVuM ouu'l"iru,ou abfciluteiy iinpoaaibW.
THE H.l.MTflKUnj.u, 8ELF.
Iebniitliym.il, aecurely aeulod, poatuaid. uu ree.iptof
price, uul) tl. billow edaiuu). bmalliltiutratedaamplea.
i'. henj now.
I he author o.u be eoumilted on all 'diMaaea roqulrluf
fekill aud eiperieuee. Addvei
PEABODY MEDICAL INSTITUTE,
(NSTI
u.te
or W. II. 1'AUIvl If J
4 Bulfluca Ijlleut. l.Ua, Mi
fS3 a
mm mm
"IKII18. prtKlKlin H I ho
fcIFtOn. t.HTi wonderful Invi-.
51 W & r3TJ kVJ '"V 'oreuet.in.d
jr.-.. i