Ratos of Advertising. One Square (1 Inch,) ono Insertion - 51 SO One Square " one month - 8 00 One Square three months -0 00 in rcPLuuKD ETCnir wjedsesdaV, bx W. K. PUNN., , t rrics is noimisox & bonneitb buildino ELM BTRT.ET, TIOBESTA, PA. i TERMS, $2.00 A YEAR. ' TXit Subscriptions roroivod for a shorter period than three months. Correspondence aolleited from nil parts t the country. No notice wjll bo taken of aaenymous communications. '. " - One Sqnare " one year -Two Squares, one year - . -Quarter Col. - . -Half . ' . 10 00 15 0? SO w 60 CC 1 I , V One " " - - . . loo ttf" Legal noticoe at cstirtlfaed rates. ' v MarrinRC and death notice, gratis. ' All bills for yearly advertisements ooW leoted quarterly. Temporary ftdvertise-' inentH must, be paid for in advance, fob work, Cash on Delivery. ' 'I J VOL. IX NO, 38. TIONESTA, PA., DECEMBER 27. 187G. $2 PER ANNUM. 55 BUSINESS DIRECTORY. TlOff ESTA LODGE rI.O. ofO:R MEKTS very -Friday evening, t 7 o'olock, in the Hall formorly occupied y the Uood Templars. C. A. 1 IAN DAM,, N. O. H. IIASLKT, Soc'y. . . 27-tf. TIONESTA COUNCIL,; NO. 342 O. TJ7 -A.. IM. fWirTW af n.l Follows' T-.H.U-.. Room CE every Tuesday evening, at 7 o'clock. P. M. CLARK, C. i A. VARNKR, R. 8. 4. B. BLAIBB, M. 1. 1U A. KOTlKItT, M. D. 11 LA I Xi: C EG BURT, , "VTFICK and residence In houso former- V ly ecupiod Dr. Winans. Wednesdays And Saturdays. Offleo days, tf E. L. Davis, ATTORN l Y AT LAW, TlonoHts. Ta. Collections mado In thin and adjoln-Jag-untlaa.-. . . , 40-ly J. B. ACNCW, W. C. LATHY, TImm U, P, Erl,P. Attorneys at Law, . Tlcneata, Pa. Office on Rlci SU-eet. May 1, W5.-tr MILKS AV . " rr V. T Xi , ATTORNEY AT LAW, (m rt, TI0XK3TA, PA, F.W.Hays, ATTORNEY AT LAW, and lOBlo, Remolds Hukill Kick, Senec St., Oil City, Pa XOTART A Co.'s S'J-lv V. MIBAIU "MltKT. KIXXBAR SMlLltT, Honeys at Law, - - FranUln, Fa. PRACTICE in tho several ConrU of Ve mro, Crawford, Korft, and tidjoin- Ba( Manlies. kn-ly. VATIO-f Al. IIOTEI,, TIX)IOTJTID.f IF-A.. BUCKL1N A MORE, I'KorKirrojw. Trial-Class Lleensod House.. ood sta- VI eooaeeted. r. . l-ly . ' Lawren.ce Houbb, . HflMMTA. PFOTX'A- C. K. Me rrtAY. I'roPRIKTok. IMS nonso U mi. trail r loonted. KvervthlnK nCWHlld wall furnished Huporior accommoda- yB and strict attention iriven to cuest. Ytbles and Fruit- of all kinds served la their season. Sample room for Coin- aaerslal Agents. CENTRAL HOUSE, TlOWNltR AONEW 1U.OCIC. I. I tuiKW. Proprietor. This is a now aeuao, and ba lunt boon ttttod up for tho -iiMmodtion of tho pubUf. A portion ef Uie patronagjo of tho publio is solicited. . ' FOREST HOUSE, Cj' A. VARNER rnopmsTOR. Opposite l- t'nurt H(uh. TionoNta. Pa. Jutd nrf. KTarrthlnar nevr and clean nnd fresh. The best ef liquors kept constantly a hand. A portion of tho publio patron in is resnectfullvsolicited. 4-17-lv W. C COBURN, M. D., 1 mTISICIAN A SURG BOX oTers his services to the people of Forest Co. nTln had an oxnorienco of Twelve Yeat s in constant- prsciico, ur, Coburn M.riiLfiM( lO crive Pauniniu Dr. Co Urn makes a specialty of the treatment t Naal, Throat, "Lun and all other 4'hrenlo or lingering diseases. Having Investigated all scientific methods of cur iae disease and selcted the gnm from all ...r.,n. i. will iriifirnntce relief or a euro la all casus where a cure is possible. o Charge for Consultation. All fees will bo reasonable. Professional visit inado at all hours. Parties at a distance ran oon alt him hvf let tor. nflliw and Residence second building ik rv-iurt IIoiiho. Tionesta. Pa. "f- e days Wednesdays and Saturdays. UStf " ' ' ' t. J- L. AcoTrb, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, who has had fifteen years' experience in a large and successful practice, will attend all Trofessienal Calls. Office in his Drug and fcirooory Storo, locatod In Tidioute, near fldioule House. , IN HI8 STORE WIH BE FOUND A full assortment of Medlolnos, Liquors Tobaeeo, Cigars, Stationery. Glass, Paints. Olls.Cutlory, all of the best quality, and will bo sold' at reasonable ratet. DR. CHAS. O. DAY, ui experienced Fhysieian and Druggist from New York, kaa eharRO of the Stere. All prescriptions put up accurately. a. b. mt. jxo. r. rix. , . b. xw-tv. ' MA Yt PAItKtS COi, ' -. JM -cj jto '''er of Elm A Walnut Sts. Tionesta. Unk or Discount and Deposit. "SrtsTalloWed on Time Doposita. '45Mxm made on all thePriuoipal points of the U. S. Colleotioni'sollcitod. 18-ly. NEBRASKA GRISTMILL THE GRIST MILL at Nebraska (La cy town) Forest county, has been thor. Tuow runninS and doing evHTon hiwiiwc. FLOUR, . AVnnAXS FEED, v. Oor.st.ntly oHh.ad, and sold at the very low.t fifcHirt-P. v j edEUUK. 4Min ti. vr.i MEADVILLE, . - ,ur TEXN'A., TAXIDERMISTS, BIRDS end Animals stuffed and mount ed to order. Artificial Kyoh kept in stock. t 2-ly MiiH. v. nr. iiKATii, DRESSMAKER, Tionoata, Pa. Mhii HEATH m recently moved to Is place for the purpose 6f rnoetiiiK a want which the ladies of the town and county have for a long Unit known, that of having a dressmaker of experience amonir them. . I am prepared to make all kinds or dresses in the latest stvies.i ana guurnnteo sstintVvctloii. Stamping for braid ing and embroidery douo in tlio best man ner, with tho newest patterns. All I ask is a fair trial. ReNidcncexm Water Streot, In tho houne formorly occupied by Jacob Shrivcr. 14tf . TIME TRIED AND FIRE TESTED ! THH ORtUlBAL ETNA INSURANCE COMPANY ! OF HARTFORD, CONN. AS.HBT8 Pec. 81, 1S73, ' MILES W. TATE, Sub Agent, 45 T'oiiosta, Pa. Frank RobbiiM, PHOTOGRAPHER, (SUCOKSHOR TO OEMIa.) Pictured in every styleof the art. Viewa of the oil regions for sale or taken to or der. CEXTRE STREET, near R, R. 'crossing. SYCAMORE STREET, near Union De pot, Oil City, Pa. ao-tr PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY. K L ill NTRKBT, SOUTH OF ROnrNSON" ArRONSERS . STORE. . ! Tionoata, Pa.,' :; ; Proprietor, M. CARPENTER, - Pictures takon lu all tho latest styles the art. . 26-tr FINE GOLD WATCHES, f SIXVER WATCHES- AND Watche, Clock, Solid and Mated Jewelry, Jilach Jewelry. ,; Eye Glrtsaea, Spec iaclet Violin Strings, i'c, cCc. ftT L. KLEIN'S JEWELRY STORE, ; : riDiouTE, FA-,' WATCHES AND CLOCKS Itopnirod niul .Wnrrantwl, LEAVE YOUR WATCHES at O. W. llovard's SUre, Tionohta, I'a, S3, c;. TIxK5:U & CO. WHOLESALE & RETAII Dealers in ' ' ' . Hardware, Iron and Xalls, Stoves and Tinware. BELTING GF ALL SIZES Constantly ou hand, at low prices. Also MauiufncturerHof siii:s:t ikox wokh Smoljo Staok.,13reeoh in,- Sheet Iron,. "Well CasinLX, . 4&C, &c. FOR SALE One Second-hand ten horse power Woodberry Btationary Uoiler and Engine. II. G. TINKER & CO., OIL CITY, PA. EMPLOYMENT, Mule and female, sala ry or commission. We pay agent as salary of fiO a week and expenses, r-ure ba Manufaituriim Co.. Hartford. Oona Particulars free. 41 4 ALECTUKB, BELIVKRD BKFORK TUB TBACTI Ellb' IVSTI TUTK OP rOIXEST COUMTT BT ItEV. WM. ELLIOT. Mr. Pkesirext, ladies and geDtlemen, teachers of Forest Co. : ' . I am liannj to meet you this morn- ng to encourago too' in yollf noble work, and I will endeavor to lay before you a few facts which may help you n tho echoof tonni and every day life. The age in which we live is an ago of facts, great discoveries and progress al! directions. ".The railroad has become the magician's rod ,the electro telegraph a wire or wonders, and ether and'chloroforin mysterinos alchemies. A tooth can bo extracts I, a legcuto if, or an incision made into the' sensitive parts, and the patient at the close ask if the operation has begun. '..Speeches uttered at ten o'clock at night are printed while we are asleep and they appear in beautiful type upon our breakfast tables, at eight o'clock in the moruiug. lhe rapidity with", which change follows change is remarkable. Things that took a century to do some time ag), arc nowfiaished oflT in the course ot a day. Events follow upon events; crisis comes crushing upon crisis, that we no sooner begin to won der at one than we are overwhelmed by the startling splendor of another. The whirlwind is the chariot of the nineteenth century; the lightnings arc its lamps; days disappear like mile posts; politicians and cabinets ike stations ; and occasional crashes only serve to urge on at a. greater peed those who are behind. Every body seems to act as if he felt the time was toft short and the remainder of the world barely sufficient' to accomplish the great work he has to do.. On they rush and if any falls down, like ' the wolves ef old who ate up tho weary ones, ne is trodden down una cast away. , Look at our progress in education to-day compared with the past. What a profound geographer was the boy half a century ago who' could repeat without failure the capital of every State in the Union! . What an object of admiration the lad who could cipher ia. fractions, and the rule of three! What a cyclopedia of knowledge was tie who could tell the very day of the adoption of the Declaration of Inde pendence, and could prove to our sat isfaction that tho sun did not rise in the east! How charming those days when Webster's spelling book . was a work of deep research ; Gough's Arith metic the 'sutrt of mathematical- sci ence, and our worshipful school mas ter, next to George Washington, the greatest tuati in the Union. The joy ous holidays, the trainings, the anni versaries, the vacations, how did the very thoughts of them once thrill tho heart with pleasure I Such was the school : yet thero the spirit of many a strong man was disci plined for a noble purpose. The school ia still growing in power, : The school how vast its influence, how grand the results it has wrought out, how in- dispensable to tho full education of tho young. ' The college may form the few, but the school ii the mother of the many ; the college may perfect the teacher, but the millions of the taught, who in time as fathers and mothers are to teach the jouug in their fmt stage ol education ; who are to -move the vast operetlons of human society, build cities and towns, reclaim the earth from its curse and bid it bring forth food and flowers, spread com merce from continent to cootinent.anj make the desert bloom with all tho life of civilization : jthese reverence the school as their Alma Maler, From her walls they go forth pos sessed of the elements of intelligence, and prepared to cultivate the bounte ous heritage given to them of their Heavenly Father. They ascend the mountains, they fill tho valleys ; they cover the plains, they compass the sea; they sustain all uoble institutions, and amidtt all their wonderings they look back with thanksgiving to this their noble mother. The three great ends of education are, to communicate the most import ant information, to train the wind, j and to form .the character. . To aid you in the great work 'as teachers, keep your eyes open tofacts.whichyou will -meet every day in tho school room, in business, in society. Without facts there is no knowledge: only fan cier, theories, speculations, various and fleeting as the clouds. . The child who mistakes the forms in the sky for the palaces and angels is as just in his opinions as the man who takes tho form of his imagination for realities, lhe neglnct of facts, the disposition to create their appearan ces, andeave theories out of the brain alone, kept the world in tlarlcncsa and held scicncaJback for centuries. Note down every fact ; different varieties if temperaments, habits and tastes. Let your mind be ever awakTto the forms and realities around you ; let not ap pearances deceive you. In this way you will train the mfnd in use them for some good purpose. Tho intellect must be accustomed to grasp, to com bine, to 6eperate, to classify. It must learn to reason on facts ; ' to -reach correct inferences;" to make one result a firm foundation on which to proceed to a higher result.- This" power of asserting the processes of thought, of keeping the imagination in check, of discriminating between tho-false and the true, and after examining tho dif ferent parts, arriving at just conclu sions, is in itself a possession most precious in all circumstances. In addition to this try and master the language in which you are to com municate iu tho school rooru and in every day life. Every teacher should investigate its copious vocabulary, its terms of science, its capacity for sub tle thopght, for deep impression, for the clear unfolding of his thoughts on all subjects. This he should do in order to the acquirement on tho one hand of spijre diction, nnd on the other of corject style of composition. Tho power of exprcs3innj oneself in language,.clear, simple, correct, and impressive, is prgreat importance. A lame, slovenly, ungrammnti iWtyle f speech indicates the neglect of the noble instrument of thought and in tercommunication between mind and mind; a failure to. train aright the fine faculty of laiiguaga by "which so ciety ia so. much distinguished and blessed. On the other hand (he abili- ty to write .correctly, to commit readi ly and clearly one's thoughts to paper, is of no secondary consequence. ... Essential, in some pursuits, it is use ful in all; nor can any "youth justly regard himself prepared for life, much less fpr the pffico of teacher, ? w ho has failed to attain the power of composi tion. . . . .. . . Aim at a mature judgment; of this you hare laid the foundation already. But id the school room, as well as in society, you have a wide field for its exercise, and nuraerooVxigencos , to develop it more perfectly.. The're are some theories to discard, some Imagin ations to reduce, some day-dreams to dissipate. The application of just principles t practice is a high attain ment; it constitutes ripe judgment; it distinguishes one man above another for practical wisdom. The possession of such principles is a good thing, but it is a much better, thing to be able to apply them just when and where they aro most needed. " There ore some, in whom correct principles are like loose jewels hid den and unless ; thero are others in whom, they are like those jewels, set by the hand of a master, and flashing fortl their beauty before the eyes of men. There are some, who, with all their learning, never learn Low to'act in society, so as to attain the confi dence of others and prosecute ' a - suc cessful plan of life. 'There. are often others of far less intelligence, who readily seize upop the true principles of action, and early learu how best to apply, whose practical judgment and tact is worth far more as an' ele ment f success. ,&ud happiness thau the mere knowledge ot books. It is one of the most important parts of ed ucation to attain the power of judg ing, ns by instinct, of the true, the right, the pure, the appropriate, the profitable. The mind should possess a judg ment like a flaming two-edged sword, turning every way to prevont the entrance of evil into your own soul and obliging others to recognize its power. This judgment, thus secured, should.be sustained by firmness of purpose. Decision of character is not an appropriate attribute of a genuine man alone; "It gives consistency and thought to the true womin guided by strong sense and intelligence, pervaded by gentleness, and expressing itself in that refinement of manners which adorns her life. Elevated far above obstinancy it imparts stability to all that is lovely and precious, and fur nishes a firm grouud of confidence in respect to usefulness. ' . To this firmness of purpose may be added refinement of manners. True refinement has its source in tho heart and its deepest fountain is genuine re ligious faith. This you 6hould seek as above all things most valuable. With manners refined and gentle, breathing the nobility of kindness to all w ithin your influence, without assumption or ttar, without boldness or timidity, with this happy mean of gentleness, modesty and self-assurance, ready to bear your part- in the intercourse of life and contribute your quota to promote the interests of society, you will have profited by the educational influence around you nnd reached a position from which you may accom plish great good. :.... To the ladies present, in the words of the devoted Leigh Richmond, "Be cheerful, be not gigglers; be serious, but not dull ; be communicative, but not forward ; be kind, but Bet servile. Beware of Billy, thoughtless Tspeeches, although you may forget them, others will not. Remember God's eye is in every company. Beware of levity and fatniliarity with young men a modest reserve without affectation is the only sale path. Court and encourage con versation with those who arc truly se rious and conversable. Do not gointo valuable company without endeavor ing to improve by the intercourse per mitted to you. JNothing is more un becoming when one pnrlof a company is engaged in . profitable conversation than that another part should be trifling giggling and talking nonsense to . each other. Bfs..'f ' ' But aliihese Sutvaments will be in vain without industry. True genius is industry, industry the first law.. of success. : . There ara some teachers who are mere shirkers and not workers; who content' themselves with half-studied lcsspus j who congratulate themselves that boys and girls will never know tho difference. Such teachers ought to hear their scholars say to each oth er, "I am tired of such baby-talk ; how we cornered him with thai question. He don't study his lesson worth a cent." (Be studious. Evnry hour has its own work to do. No day passes with out some new liuo traced out on the canvas of life. By patient iodu.-dry you will as surely work out. a glorious issue, a fine and noble, developemeut of the intellectual man aud woman, as the revolutiotrof tho earth brings forth the changing seasons.' By meutal ap plication you may encircle your pro fessions - with- intellectual light, and open in the book of civilization a new leaf of glory. Remember that Science and Art, far fiom being in the decrep itude of age we have reason to believe are yet in their vigorous youth, and there aro yet to be ascended eminences of intellectual achievements towering into the heaVehsj aa far above the past . I. - ! ij ? , l T 1 1 as ine massive pyramids or l iiaraon and the sublime dome of St. Peter's exceed in vastness aud beauty the log cabins of out- western wilderness. As parents, brotheis, sisters and friends, we claim vou as co-workers in performing the duties devolving upon upod you. You take your position now as teaehers, iu society. The days of boyhood eud girlhood are past. As educated men' and women of disci plined minds and formed judgments. you are called upon to do your part in training the mind and lorming the character of those committed to your care, as well as minister to the ad vauc-6- meut of society, and share iu all those practical efforts essential to its refine ment and el&vatiou. As you enter this field of labor, you will find a process of action and re action between you and new elements around you. Hitherto vou may have been the gay, careless spirit a singing bird, joyous in the mere consuioudnebg of a vigorous existence ; or you have been theorizing, epcculatiug, lookiii at things iu the abstract, disciplining the mind lr iuture action. .JNow you enter upou the praotical duties of life, Your opinions, if formed, are to be tested ; if not fully formed they are to be matured and settled aiuidtt the cotlictd of the school room, l'rinci pies are now to bo applied to practice; the discipline ot the mind made avail able in meeting questions which con stantly arise. You are to give as well as receive instruction with profit and pleasure;' you are to shed around you a., quiet, luminous, refreshing influence, not as noisy debitors, not as vociferous . and random talkcre, .not as vain prnsumers' on the license granted to vouth and beauty, but as educated Jadits aud ' gentlemen, whose studies have invig orated their understandings and qual-. ificd them to net a sensible part in so-' Ciety. You will be obliged, in your " intercourso with others, to hear opin ions that are! crude,, and often false sentiments, not only untrue, but of a most destructive tcudency. Jyifo affff1 Bouieiy ure uomposeu oi me neieroge-" negus elements ; various opinions and " characters enter into their compos'- " tion, .!. .,' '' It is in the friendly collision and in tercourse of these that God has ordain ed our faith, our general principles and courses of action shall be firmly settled.' Youth not uufrequently runs a most perilous course ; the glory and the" . pleasure that iift themselves in the future often blind it to the course of -' the current on which ' it floats, until1 the roar ol the rapids suddenly falls .1 V : j i ujiuu mo em. jiiiur is oiieu urgeu uy persuasive, lips, deceitful . . words. ' ike honey gathered from certain flowers, may convey the dead liest poison, while truth may appear : j . u -r 1 in mciu, i uuo eii-:u. ui ivi luuy BP" ' pear in all the fascinations of a win ning sophistry ; the principles of evil, ' robed as angels of light, may beckon us on into flowery paths, . while truth and holiness may wear a homely garb and seem opposite to the joyous state of youth. There aro two of Cole's pictures, which, at this time of your life, would form a most instructive study : I al- I 1 IIV 1 ..- r . . .. 1UUO IU JLWUlll 1111U HfUIHOOU, IU ms "voyage ol Jite." lhe hrst, with its glory lifting itself so grandly in the future, while the current of life's river sweeps the voyager away from ever, the prospect of it. Tho second, wl'.h its cataracts and rapids below, and its . scowling nenns ana angeis oi mercy above, conveys to the heart a lesson of actual life, which' if you will but learn, will prepare you to meet man r.a temp- .Intinn that nnn.innr atirtlrtnl v imnn you, might provp to strong forthe frinciples of gocd you now cberisK n this state of things, it lelongs to your discipline for-eternity, to' learn how to discriminate the evil amidst its shows of beauty, -r-the good amidst its seeming evil., This is a high attain ment in education. ' ' ' ' And now, ladies and gentlemen, if fin ninr.li is t-enuired tn fit nnd nnalifv i , j yon ai teachers, how solemn and re- sponsioie the position you occupy, Into your care we commit our deaf" boys and girls, whoso minds you are f . .Ill t f A U'KaOA rliaiArf,la PAI1 VY.-W mould for time and for eternity. They are to be the boys and girls of the fu ture. Ihey will take your place in the school room. They will become fathers and mothers; they will fill our pulpits, preside in our courts. As physicians they will attend "the sick and the dying. They will stand ri our legislative halls, occupy the Senate chamber, end perhaps bit in the Fresi- is your calling ; what brilliant pros pects open before you. lu . view of all this, let roe ask you, ns a miuister nnd as a friend, to bar religious. You may bo moral without being religious, but you cannot be truly religious without being moral. 1 cure not how great, your intellectual attainment may be, or what amount f . . -...I.: u world, it will profit you' nothing, nay more? your life will be a,, miserable failure, if you lose vour precious and . immortal soul. Without religion in telligence is ouly a bund torce, such as Milton has embodied in his gigan tic creation, of the prince of fallen an gels. Without it no man or woman is perfect. Reason may be God-like, but true religion iu the heart is more truly ' Deity itself. If you would be a man iu all his nobler characteristics, if you wonld be a woman in all her true virtues your hearts must beat true' to every right affection. Intellectually no person is perfect who is the slave of vice, there is a cog broken out of the wheel. There is mental weakuss which re veals itself iu the loftiest intellects of this class the world has ever seen. In religion are found the deepest que-' tions v4tal to our highest imorests auc? proiouuu oeyonu ma long jido oi mor- tills. lIrA f-vif-rntpa raam.ai . ami It l.L I I . Flato speculated, and Cicero put forth the powers of his philosoplic miud, Here Bacon toiled, a'udv Newton studied, aod Locke fcauk his shaft deep into this mine of truth. - It it the grandest subject, for the application of tho most cuusummate iutelligence. It involves the past th present and the future ; it carries n Lack to the birth of creation; t conducts- us jjij,d o-vsr all the interven ing Tienturies,. through- all J.nt is most deeply inter stiug in thj cliuginw history of th world. It opaui the future and pierces