c.et lieram 1 9 ot-publication tcornlnf at I.."4 ' m la advance. otherwise .. . .1i-Oll iud uaiil PortniMteii net- h.n fill ibscnDen da not reftpouslble poatoffioe to ...thrnaiiieof Uie lorm- Address frS rT Herald, SOU tusrr. Pa. .-tiT- Jr., . D v nrrHi.in. Def ; beg 1 l -.-v a 5(' - r3 l'lX u saner. Penn-a. "7. ..i. r,T Will b at- I ' ..yty-AT-LAW, soiuerwtt, ra. Mil kl-Ai-'-i,' 'ViV-AT-UW, bouientet. Pa. 3 tSv-AT-LAW. i Sr. boiuereel, ra. .O1 ' J bolueratt, i- a- BILrKEIt, ... Hourt Bow, ovpoaiW Court Saw IrFroli-NtV-AT-LA-. D. JKV-AT-LAW. 1: J. U. OGLE. St ii;-,1- ,i T2 A OGLE. e Suiuenet, 1T1 i boiuenet, F- .--tioiuptfu-nuon u. bu" o- i n,! aou How, opv-uu. LVTUE BAY. A- U. HA I IS j.Cn-.trtr-, bomereet, P. J A11U10.EY-AT-LAW, ' tsomeroet. Pa. , truffipiiy u-ud to all b ui'a en--llWliu. o,K-y avu.i on ooUbo Tic yocti iUimuoU ilock. i ,' 0. KIMMEL, j" AliOliMi-A-T-l-A. boruerset, Pa. p; BJeiiiy. oUice on lulii CXUM utmoveujilruiu Urooenf Store. TiXEL PL'UH, j Ariuti-t.i-Ai-i. bout t. Pa. ia Jtimmotli Block, up - ra. En lt..n Lru uu .ollecUoui i ii. rvmulntxl.and ail &k nm iudl W Willi prouiptneM .Ucaiy. bomeroet, Pa. ilKiiStM entrusts to our care will be ty irf(tiUiiui;y :tenal to. CioUeo .sikiiieiiuri u Uediord and adjoin IdiLMa surveyius tud oonveyaucuLf LBAR. AiroREy-Ax-A.w, bomerart, ra. I- prwjw in bouierset and adjoining k.a Aji iiuiuw!ulruted VO turn WUl 11CX.'FFB.)TH. W. H.RCPPKL. iTKUTH & RUPPEL, V Al'1'Jli.Vi.VS-Ai-LAW, bomenet. Pa. 4.bssMienlnmd to tbeir care will be fccjiul piuieiuaay aturnded to. OlBe t Uum litn oppotuve Mammovb. In. II L MAIVDEN, M. D., U 1-dlaiclAA and BL'KuEOX, Bouierarl, Pa. First Xatloual liauk. '.u-uiivHi Mt,u to Uie care of the J W. C A ROTH lUs, M. D., "i I-HialcU N Al sL'K jhXiN, buinenet. Pa. -ft cs Pur.o. SUwtt, opposiU U. B. VH. P. F. SHAFFER! u tuiBlUA a0URGEX)N, boiueniet. Pa. hit profMsional eervioee to tae clU- uirt kua viciuiiy. uQice corner i J. M I i lITU t-tj FHVsK-1 AN am SURGEON, lUa irwi, rear of iJrug atora. H. 6. KIMMELL, pr..f,-,iona trrvicea to the elU mil vicinity. Lnieaa pro k! I cl ue can b lound at ilia of- . uf Lruuuond, DJ S McMILLEX, Oraduate in LHjUUBlry.) i.f'i'atteulion to the preservation -t!ruf ArUncial ku inr-d. i1,1'" " t-iulwd uuiitaclory. Office 'wa.iov.rU U. Latvia t'o'a Ure, troM and fainol ilrwu. L. FLUCK, Land Surveyor ISG EStilSEER. UUe. Pa. c ;'1'ER.T1VE MUTUAL FIRE J-V3.C0., KERLIX.PA. insurance at actual cost by insur t Lome. ve jusure Towq nd Pptny. Write for information. JAU. J. ZORN, Secretary. Hotel globe, ,-J- 7.lin"u,, lon bM-n rwfurniabed u.. HMlern Impruvra.enU w una ? itie nuiii....t j,.nn 'Wflu 11 "laarter. wben John Murray. t H. hustox, it . Wefcker and Embalmer. A GOOD HEARSE, erttin, peruinlnt to funeral forn- taned. SOMERSET . tor ! 1 r i s - r - Pa. 1 lie VOL. XLVIII. XO. OF COD-LIVER OIL WITH 11YF0PH0SPHITES should always be kept in me nouse for the fol lowing reasons: FIRST Because, if any member oi me larmiy nas a hard cold, it will cure if SECOND Because. If the chil dren are delicate and sickly, it will make them strong and well. THIRD Because, if the father or mother is losing flesh and becom ing thin and emaciated, it will build them up and give them flesh and strength. FOURTH Because it is the standard remedy in all throat and lung affections. No household should be without it it can be Uken in summer as well as in winter. V- and li oo, all drcrasts. SCOTT & BOW NE, Chnni, Nw Tork, THE First Monal Bant Somerset, Penn'a. Capita!, S50.00O. Surplus, S4O.00O. UNDIV'DED S4.000. PROFITS DEPOSITS RCCCIVC IN Uft 'NDIHAll MOUNTS. PAVABLC ON OCMANO CCOUNTS OF MIKCHANTI, ftKMIdl. STOCK DCALEPIS. AND OTHCRS SOLICITED -DISCOUNTS DAILY. BOARD OF DIRECTORS. CHAR. O. PHT'LL, OEO. R. St"ULU AMES I. Pl'GH. W. II. M1LLKR. JUiLN R. Ht1TT. ROBT. H. rJCULL, r RED W. BIEtECK-ER EDWARD SCULL, : : PRESIDENT- VALENTINE HAY. : VICE PRESIDENT- HARVEY M. BERKLEY, CA .SHIER. Tbe funds and secartUe of tli1 bank are ae co rely pro! --l-d In a ctitbrated (toBLrs Bca- slax rxoor KArt. i ue only sale nude abo lntelv burK lar-proof. Jacob D Swank, Watchmaker and Jeweler, Next Door West of Lutheran Church, Somerset, - Pa. Am Now prepared to supply the public with Clocks, Watches, and Jew elry of all descriptions, as Cheap as the Cheapest. REPAIRING A SPECIALTY. All work guaranteed. Look at my etock before making your purchases. J. D. SWANK KEFFER'S HEW SHOE STORE! MEN'S BOYS'. WOUEN'S, GIRLS' ari CHILDREN'S SHOES, OXFORDS and SLIPPERS. Black and Tan. Latt Styles and Shapes at lowest .....CASH PRICES-.- Adjoining Mrs. A. E. UhL Sooth-east corner of square. SOMERSET. PA. Blend most sofUv and A olav most effectively ever festive sccuc ucu iiiiuoii by waxea catmits. The light thtt Liif liUt'S beauty's clirni, that pif tl.c finished touch to thcdrntnii.R room or dining room, is li e mellow glow of IVAX CANDLES I Sold in all colors acd sh: ilcs to harmonize with any inier-.or lian Rings or decorntiocs. Manufartnred by ernunlDn rtIL CO. ' 7 Kor aale e vf ry be re. (ji) Get an Edncatlon Th bM Mtat la Ufa. Bm awtbads aawd at CEKTRAL STATE I3PJUL SCH33L LSH.-K BATaJI CCttataa C-V PA. Mm( faealtr. wto4 lu.i.ia, goo4 UlmT, mW. ii i . I in ia IriiMtttn aa4 rt mam. fcaadi ii kaildiBsa, uUmh rrvaada turtM Umm, la tKata aid to 4at la aiidiuoa ta ncalar tavmwm. ctao UwOTk iaond ia kt aaie,HaortaaBd,TB amtma. Hwid for I llortrald en.i'Hroa jaaKk iumh. r.a, m km ra. YEARS Tkadc Marks DCSMNS CorvRisHTS Ac .ba mA Hwarriatioa aaf aloa)T amrtaia .or MnK- fr wKi i. im u,,at.lT nawaitaW roBora- Uootnnallj mdnUat Iiaa tmJta iLirl-k llu.ll A t rH uruwvH lr Scitntmc Jltaerican. m .a- rrWwfaat TstirT ny Mirnuaic T: T1 r. T mna sU t.- - , mmm LJ bo a. RED BROXCHO MARE'S DEATH "Of course you have all seen that old circus fake of the man runniDg against horse on the quarter mile hippodrome iracK," said a man recently returned from Mexico. "I want to tell you that less than a month ago I saw a race of a man ou foot against a wild horse, where the man won, and tbe race was on the dead level, too. It was down in Mexico, on the edge of the Yaqui coun try, where they are just now pulling off their smi-aunual bargain -counter insurrection. I was down there look ing after the interests of some people w ho had money in tbe Yaqui placers, and I wandered over to the northwest to the edjre of the Seri Indian country, where I happened to see the man who could beat a running hor.e. "The Seri country is about fifty miles northwest of H m sillo, the cap t J f the State of Sonora. Tbe Heris are probably the most peculiar Indians in the Western hemisphere. They do net seem to be related by language, cus toms or physical make-up to any other known tribe. They are a race of big, black giants for the most part, some of them measuring six feet seven and near ly all of them one or two iuches over six feet The womeu will average tall er than white men, so that the tribe as a whole is a formidable proposition. They have the pleasant habit of kill ing off all weakling children, as well as the members of the tribe who are too old and feeble to shift for themselves, and the country they live In is so in hospitable that the tribe is a fine type of tbe survival of the fittest In color and features tbey are more like negroes than Indians, and some of their rites and superstitions seem to have a dis tinctly African tinge. It is a capital offense for one cf them to marry out side of the tribe, and tbe principal tenet of their religion, according to the neigh boring Mexicans, is to kill every one they meet wLo is not of their own blood. 'All this don't bear on tbe hor?e-rnce particularly, but it will give you eume idea of the sort of people the Seris are, and lend a color of probability to an otherwise strong story. I kept hearing all sorts of pipe stories cf tbe Seris as soon as we got anywhere near their country. Tbe Mexicans are afraid of them and endow them with almost fabulous powers of endurance and des ert cunning. We were told that a Seri could trail a man across country by star light and that tbey never used horses except to kill and eat, and that they could run down a deer on foot The deer story was repeated by everybody, but I never met a man who pretended to have actually seen it till we stopped at the Costa Rica ranch, owned by old Pasqual Encinas, right on the edge of the Seri country. Encinas is the Dan iel Boone of Mexico, and tbe man who solved the Seri problem for Sonora. He got a grant of land from tbe Govern ment aud settled down right in beri territory, surrounded himself with a small army of vaqueros and Papago In dians, as armed retainers and fought tbe Seris to a standstill. Now they are thoroughly afraid of bim, and nev er kill bis stock if they can find any other brand on the range, and never shoot bis vanqueros from ambush with their poisoned arrow s uuless they bap pen to have some personal score to set tle. As tbe old man and his followers have planted some three hundred Seris in that part of the country it may be inferred tbat there are still some old scores of tbat sort outstanding. "Old Encinas is very foud of talking over bis coffee and cigarettes after din ner out under the brick-floored veranda of the ranch house, and he assured me that he had several times seen Seris run down deer on foot His explana tion was tbat they trail almost as well as dogs, running by eye, of course, in stead of by nose, and tbat tbey can go at a lope and keep a deer's trail through the brush, no matter what sort of ground he crosses. One of them will start out and scare up a deer in tbe nieequite and keep after it at a swift wolf-trot all day if necessary, never giving it a chance to stop for food or water. In the course of a day he will run it off its feet and kill it with a knife. " 'The first time,' said tbe old man, that I ever saw a deer run down in that way was soon after I got well set tled here. Tbe Seris were nominally at peace with us for tbe time, and I bad a lot of them working for me, as I have off and on all tbe time. One afternoon one cf them came to me and asked to get off to g bunting. It was well cn in tbe afternoon then, and I said to him: "Yalga, you do not want to bunt You want to get drunk on Antonio Me- guile's mescale and not go to work to morrow." Rut be sulked around and said I wanted to 6tarve his sorrowing family and that there were deer out in tbe meequite yearning to be killed. So I told him to go, knowing well enough be would go anyhow and probably take the whole lot of his fellows along aith him if be were crossed. I did not tbink anything more about bim till after sunset, wben he came up, just as we were stopping work for the day. I s.id to him: "Well, you have bad a g Kxl sleep in the brush. I hope you are satisfied." Said he: "Yes, I did hare a good sleep, and I dreamed that I killed a deer. If the senor will look over there be will see ray son bringing him in." I looked, and there sure enough was a boy staggering in with a doe on bis back with her throat freshly cut The Seri had nothing with bim but a knife, and I examined the doe all over, and there was not a mark on ber except tbe slit in ber throat I noticed tbat all four of her hoofs were off, and tbe Papagos, noticing this, said: "Yes, it is true tbat be ran her down. A deer always cas's its hoofs when run down by a man." I find that that belief holds good among all the Indiana, but I have since noticd tbat in summer time, when tbe ground is very hot and the deer are fat and heavy, the same thing often happens if you run them d)wn with horses.' "Tbat was Encinas' story of the Seri running power, but tbe next day I hap pened to get an exhibition of it myself tbat satisfied me even better. Just be fcie we were going to bed tbe major SOMERSET, PA., domo came up and reported tbat the verba Colorado had come into the troughs. It seems the verba Colorado was a little red mare, the Incarnation of a devil in the wild range horse. She had a reputation among all the 3,000 head of stock on the ranch, having been a maverick so long tbat when she was finally caught up and branded she was too wild to be of any use for either work or breeding. She had nearly kill ed an Indian and a Mexican who bad undertaken to break ber, and had been turned loose again. She never came into the ranch except in the dryest weather, when all tbe outlying water boles had gone dry and she was forced to steal in at night for a drink from the big tanks in the corral. It bad passed into a saying on the Costa Rica and other ranches around when a particu larly bad spell of drought occurred, that it was bad enough to bring the red mare home, "Old Eucinas told the foreman to keep the verba penned up for tbe night and then, chuckling, rubbed his dry hands and said we would have some sport in tbe morning. Then he sent a peon off to the Seri rancheria to see if Pablo was there. While the messen ger was gone he explained to me tbat Pablo was one of tbe most noted run ners of tbe tribe, and as the red mare was fit for nothing but killing anyhow, be was going to match her in a sprint race with tbe Indian. "When Pablo came up, it struck me that If any man could run down a broncho horse he probably was the one. He was six feet four, and weigh ed about 180, all bone and whipcord. He was as black as a lead idol, and as nearly naked as tbe law allowed. He was barefooted, too, but tbe old don ex plained to me tbat none of the Seris ever woi9 anything on his feet, which was the way their trail was always to be distinguished from a Papago's. En cinas explained to Pablo tbat be was going to turn the red mare loose in the morning, and tbat if Pablo could give her ten feet start and catch her in 300 varas, approximately 300 yards, he could have her. "Next morning everybody who could "pare the time assembled at tbe corral. Tbe wild mare was inside, circling un easily, and sniffing at every corner for an outlet Encinas drew a line ten paces from tbe corral gate and told Pablo be must let tbe mare get over tbat before be started for her. Then a vaquero was sent inside to get tbe broncho started, and tLe bars were let down. Pablo was waiting just at the open ing, guiltless of any adornment except a breech clout and a big butcher-knife strapped to bis hip. It would be strain ing tbe term to call him a bronze Adonis or Apollo or any other old Greek deity, for be wasn't But such another human greyhound I have nev er seen. Standing six feet four, and lean as Pharaoh's kine, be hardly gave promise of the power that was really in him. Dark as a negro, but with long, straight hair falling almost to his shoul ders, and his white teeth gleaming aa he occasionally moistened his lips, he had a sinister look like one of the old Ethi opian stranglers out of the 'Arabian Nights.' His powerful neck and great race-horse ehest were his most striking features, and if it had not been for those and his broad hips, bis wasp-like waist and sunken abdomen would have made him look almost delicate. "As the vaquero rode into the corral tbe broncho mare started for the open gate. She shied from the little crowd outside and swept around the incloeure again. Pablo was waiting at the gate, his foot braced against the post Qd stooping forward with his hands on his knees, every muscle like a spring coil ed up ready to be released. "Tbe red mare came around again at a gallop, and, as the vanquero made a feint at her with bis rope, she swerved and dashed through the gate like a Futurity winner at the wire. Almost tbe instant she flashed by Pablo was in the dust at ber heels, but it was a stand ing start against a flying one, and by tbe time he bad got into bis stride she had increased her lead to fifteen or twenty feet She headed straight across the wide dusty clearing like a deer seek ing cover, and the Seri at her flank go ing her jump for jump. It was a race for blood, a case of beast against beast, for tbe big, black, naked figure looked more like a wolf than a man, and bounded free like a wolf at full stretch. "Half-way across the clearing he had closed up the gap again. Then a long black arm shot out, and in a single spring be had tbe mare by tbe taiL With a powerful twist he threw her, and both of them disappeared for a minute In a cloud of dust As it cler. ed away we saw the knife flash at her throat, and wben we came up Pablo was complacently catching the warm blood in bis band and drinking it "The distance was measured, a scant 250 yards. No one held a stop watch on the performance, but I believe it would have cut considerably under any existing record." New York Sun. Greater StilL At an agricultural show in Dublin a pompous Member of Parliament who arrived late found himself on tbe out skirts of a large crowd. Being anxious to obtain a good view for himself and some lady friends who accompanied him, and, presuming that be was well known to tbe spectators, be tapped a burly coal porter on tbe shoulder and peremptorily ordered: "Make way there!" "Who are pushin' 7" was the unex pected response. "Do you know who I am, sir!" ci ied the Indignant M. M. "I'm a represen tative of the people." "Yah!" growled the porter, "but we're the bloomin' people themselves!" It will not be a surprise to any who are at all familar with the good quali ties of Chamberlain's Cough Remedy, to know that people everywhere take pleasure In relating their experience in the use of that splendid medicine and in telling of thr benefit tbey have re ceived from it, of bad colds it has cured of threatened attacks of pneumonia it has averted and of the children it has saved from attacks of croup and whoop ing cough. It ia a grand, good medi cines. For ale by all druggists. ers.et ESTABLISHED 1827. WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 29. 1899. SIX YICE PRESIDENTS HAVE DIED Iff OFFICE. So S accessor to Hobart Tbe law applicable to tbe Vice Presi dency wu enacted January 19, 18S6, by the Forty-ninth Congress, first session. The effect of the law is not to provide a succession to tbe Vice Presidency, but merely to insure a succession to the Pre idency. By the death of Mr. Hobart Senator William P. Frye, of Maine, becomes President pro tempore of tbe Senate, and will discharge all the duties of the Vice President as presiding officer of that body. Tbe Senate rules specifical ly provide that no election is necessary at the beginning of the session. Sena tor Frye, accordingly, will continue as presiding officer until the end of Presi dent McKinley's administration, un less be chooses to resign or tbe Senate wishes to elect another Senator to the office. 6CCCES8ION TO THE PRESIDENCY. The main features of the succession law follow: Be it enacted, etc, that in case of removal, death, resignation or Inability of both the President and Vice President of the United States, tbe Sec retary of State, or Secretary cf the Treasury, or Secretary of War, or At torney General, or Postmaster General, or Secretary of the Navy, or Secretary of the Interior shall act as President until tbe disability of tbe President is removed or a President shall be elected. The law further provides that when one of tbe above Cabinet officers suc ceeds to tbe Presidency, be shall call a special session of Congress. A proviso limits the succession to those who would be eligible to the Presidency under the terms of the Constitution, and who j have been appointed with tbe advice and consent of tbe Senate. FOUR DEATHS ON SUCCESSIVE DATES. A curious coincidence of tbe death of Vice President Hobart is found in tbe fact tbat of the six Vice Presidents who have died in office four died within a few days of the day of the month in the year of their deaths, the death of Mr. Hobart being the 21st of Novem ber, 1899; that of Henry Wilson, the 22d of November, 1S75; that of Elbridge Gerry, November 23d, 1814, and that of Thomas A. Hendricks, November 24th, 1SS-). The other two Vice Presidents who died in office were George Clinton and William R. King. The former died April 20, 1812, and tbe latter April 17, 1S53. HOBART THE SIXTH TO DIE. Six Vice Presidents bave now died in office, two more tban the number cf Presidents who have terminated their office by reason of death. The first incumbent of the second of fice under the Government who died was George Clinton, Vice President with James Madison during the latter's first Administration. He was a New Yorker, 73 years of age. He was suc ceeded by Elbridge Gerry, of Massa chusetts. He died the next year In Washington, and was 70 yeurs old. William R. King, of Alabama, was inaugurated Vice President in 1863. He. lived but a few weeks, and died at his home in Dallas county, Alabama, at tbe age of 67. This was at the beginning of the Administration of Franklin Pierce, and tbe first an nouncement of a Vice President's death of which any record has been kept was made by President Pierce on April 20, 18-r3. This announcement was as follows: FIRST OFFICIAL ANNOUNCEMltiT. "The President has, with deep sor row, received information that the Vice President of the United States, Wil liam R. Kiug, died on the 13th instant at bis residence in Alabama. "In testimony of respect for eminent station, exalted character, and, higher and above all stations, for a career of public service and devotion to tbU Union, which, for duration and useful ness, is almost without a parallel in the history of the Republic, tbe labors of tbe various departments will be sus pended. "The Secretaries of War and Navy will issue orders that appropriate mili tary and naval honors be rendered to the memory of one to whom such a tribute will not be formal, but heartfelt from tbe people tbe deceased has so faithfully served. "The public offices will be closed to morrow and badges of mourning be placed on tbe Executive Mansion and all the executive departments at Wash ington." JEFFERSOX DAVIS GAVE THE ORDER. The announcement of tbe death of Vice President King to tbe army was made by Jefferson Davis, then Secre tary of War. He issued the necessary orders for the display of tbe flag at half staff and firing minute guns and the national salute. Tbe next Vice President to die was Henry Wilson, who was elected on the ticket with U. 8. Grant in 1872. He died in Washington in 1875 at tbe age of 53, and bis death was announced to the people of tbe country in an execu tive proclamation by President Grant Thomas A. Hendricks, of Indiana, who was elected Vice President on the ticket with G rover Cleveland in 1S84, only occupied tbe position a few months, as his death occurred on No vember 25, 18So, and was announced to tbe people of the United States by Pres ident Cleveland and appropriate orders issued by his Secretaries of War and Navy for official mourning. Used bj British. Soldiers in Africa Capt C. G. Dennison is well known all over Africa as commander of tbe forces tbat captured tbe famous rebel Oallsha. Under data of Nov. 4,1837. from Vryburg, Bechuanaland, he writes: "Before starting on the last campaign I bought a quantity of Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy, which I used my self when troubled with bowel com plaint, aud had given to my men, and in every case it proved most beneficial." For sale by all druggists. Mrs. Youngwife I want to get some salad. Dealer Yea, ma'am. How many beads? Mrs. Youngwife Oh, goodness! X thought you took tbe beads off. I just want plain chicken salad. A Corruption Fund. The information cornea from Phila delphia that tbe insurgents who will next year begin an assault ou the reg ular Republican organization have been busy accumulating a barrel for campaign purposes, and that already almost $200,000 has been accumulated, with a prospect of ultimately collect ing f.WO.000. Now, this money, as is publicly stated, is to be used for cam paign purposes, and, if so, it cannot legitimately be so used. There is no exigency that may arise tbat will call for the expenditure of such an enor mous sum of money, and if it is used it is fair to presume that it will be used illegitimately. What a picture ? Here are the men posing as reformers, cry ing "down with the corrupt machine," and at the same time raising a corrup tion fund of $-500,000 to carry out their purpose of defeating the regular Re publican organization. Do these al leged reformers imagine for one mo ment that the people do not know what tbey are doing? Have they au idea that they are fooling anybody? If so, tbey bad better dispossess them selves of it at once, Tbe people know that that amount of mouey Cannot be expended honestly in a primary elec tion in this State, and they draw the inference that it U to be expended dis honestly. Some of the men engaged in tbe fight against the regular Repub lican organization owe all they have to the Republican party. Outside of the opportunities they secured through the party organization they never bad a chance to accumulate wealth, but It so happened that they mad. the money whiledoing party work, and, for all we know, they made it honestly. And now they propose to expend the money as a corruption fund to defeat the regu lar party organization. They will fail this time as they have failed every year since 1S&, when the fight against the organization began, and tbe people will keep an eye on the men who will expend this immense corruption fund. Perhaps there may be some more jail cases. Harrisburg Telegraph. Why Keats Cost More. Tbe advance in tbe price of beef which has taken place this summer is ascribed chiefly to tbe decrease la the number of cattle in this couitrv while the fact that tbe country is so prosper ous that people generally bave more money to spend than usual has caused a greater demand for choice cuts of beef. Ray Stannard Baker, In an arti cle In tbe current number of Harper's Weekly, explaining tbe rise in tbe price of meat, quotes the figures of the De partment of Agriculture to show bow great a decrease there has been in the number of cattle during recent years. It appears tbat In January, 1HM, there were 30,849,024 head of cattle ia the United States, or 589 to every 1,000 of tbe population. In 18H5 the number bad fallen to 34,364,216, or about 490 bead of cattle to every 1,000 of the pop ulation. In the succeeding four years there has been a drop of about 2,000,000 each year, so that there were only 27, 94,223 in 1899, or about 373 head of cat tle to every 1,000 of the population. Compared with 1892 there are 10,000,000 bead of cattle less in the country this year. This very large reduction ra the sup ply of cattle would seem to be a suffi cient cause for an increase in the price of beef, but it seems strange tbat the advance should not have Uken place till this summer. One would naturally tbink that the scarcity of cattle wou'd have made itself felt in tbe price of beef some time ago. Mr. Baker refers to this phase of the qwwtion vaguely as follows: "This enormous decrease in meat producing animals was not especially apparent during the prevalence of bard times, but tbe return of prosperity and tbe renewed demand for better food suddenly caused a shortage, and a con sequent rise In prices." Hard times have not prevailed for some time now, yet the price of beef did not advance until quite recently, long after bard times bad teased. It appears tbat the stock-raisers did not raise their prices until this summer, however, which affords a reasonable explanation for the rise in the price of meat at the same time. Mr. Baker quotes the price of bx( at tbe stock yards during the last three summers as f.llows: 1897, $180 per 100 pound on the hoof, or 7.9c per pound for prime beef; 1834, $ 2-j per 100 pounds on the hoof, or 8.5c a pound for prime beef; 1893, $4.20 per 100 pounds on tbe hoof, or 9.25c a pound for prime beef. These figures show an Increase of 2.35c in the price of prime beef per pound since 1897. and their large increase means several millions of dollars In tbe pork eta of tbe cattle-raisers. Tbe stock business must, tber- fore, be booming and the natural result should be a rapid increase in tbe number of cattle wbicb will in the'eourse of time bring down the price of beef again. Milwaukee SentineL Chamberlain's Pain Balm Cares Oth ers, Why Sot Yoa! My wife has been using Chamber lain's Pain Balm, with g kk! results. for a lama shoulder that has pained ber continually for nine years. We have tried all kinds of medicines and doctors without receiving any benefit from any of them. One day we saw an adver tisement of this medicine and thought of trying it, which we did with the best of satisfaction. She has used only one bottle and ber shoulder is almost welL Adolph L. Millett Manchester, N. H. For sale by all druggists. A Terrible Possibility. Old Gen. Abercrombie, "who never tasted water," was once asked why it was tbat be had such a natural dip like for water. "I'll tell you of an in cident that'll help explain it," was the frank old soldier's reply. "A good many years ago I was crossing the great continental divide. It was colder tban Greenland. In one of my saddle pock ets I bad a jog of whisky and in the other a jug of water. Well, it was so cold tbat the jug of water froae op and busted. Supposing it had been Inside of me."' Herald. Superstitions About Stones. From the earliest times it would seem that all precious stones have been given a superstitious value entirely apart from that of personal adornment; so that while with us of the west the opal and the pearl appear to be tbe only gems to which supernatural pow ers are ascribed, both the people of the Orient and the ancients have regarded with veneration every Jewel, from the precious diamond to the common agate. Of the former stone, it special value In the eyes of tbe Hindoos is its aup p sed influence upon traveler?, protect ing them from thugs aud other dangers during their journeys and bringing them safely home to their friends and relatives. Among tbe ancients, according to Boetius, an authority, the diamond was regarded as symbolical of justice, hence the judges of hales were describ ed as having hearts and bosoms of ada mant; while it was in this substance that the cloud of destiny were shroud ed to show their irrevocable and im mutable nature. It wa further believed that if one of these stones were placed under the pil low of a suspected wife she would in her sleep disclose either her infidelity or the reverse; and its antipathy to the lode-stone was supposed to be so great and powerful as to prevent tbe latter from attracting iron wben in the same viciuity. With the Hindoos of to-day the ruby is esteemed as a talisman which u never shown willingly to friends, and is considered ominous of the worst pos sible fortune if it should happen to contain black spots. The ancients ac credited it with the power of restrain ing passion, and regarded it as a safe guard against lightning. Among the Hebrews the sapphire seems to have been regarded with the highest veneration, tradition asserting that the vision which appeared to Moses on tbe mount was in a sapphire, while it was said that the first tables of the law were engraved upon tbat precious substance. A Hindoo author ity thus describes the influence of a sapphire over its wearer: "Of the sapphire, it purifies the blood, strengthens the system, quenches tbirdt, dispels melancholy reflections, and as a talisman averts danger and insures honors and competence." In addition to these properties, the sap phire was supposed to have the power of reproducing its species, hence the expression, "male" or "female" sap phire, used In the East to-day, denot ing stones of deep or light color. To the emerald, according to Pliny, tbe ancients attributed the power of healing weak sight by gazing into Its soft green depths, and of its disclosing false witnesses by changing color in the presence of such persona. The same authority relates with all apparent seriousness the following curious em erald story: "In the Island of Cyprus there is placed on the tomb of King Hermas a lion sculptured in marble, and for eyes emeralds were let in, which (bone so brightly on the sur rounding sea that the fish were fright ened away, and the fishermen, observ ing this with dismay, removed the emeralds from the lion, replacing them by some stones not having so much brilliaucy." By the Peruvians the emerald was considered the choicest gift to make to their idols. Pizarro mentioning one aa large as an ostrich egg, which tbey worshiped under the title of tbe Goddess of Emeralds, and which was displayed by the high priest on great festivals only. Speaking of other stones Boetius says the jacinth, if worn on the finger, pro cures sleep; the amethyst dispels drunkeuness,, and sharpens the wit; the turquoise preserves from contagion, drawing upon itself the threatened sickness, though only if tbe stone be a present; tbe heliotrope renders its wearer invisible at will; the chrysolite loses iU brilliancy if placed in the vi cinity of poison, and also cools boiling water, while the opal, as it unites ia itself the colors of every other gem, so aL does its possess all their qualities, both moral and healing. By the ancients gems were supposed to be generated ia tbe workings of lapidific spirits, tbe pearl being form ed of tbe morning dew druuk ia by shellfish, its unlucky quality being, liki the optl, entirely modern and due to its resemblance to a tear. Certain precious stones were supposed to symbolize the Twelve Apost!e, as well as the twelve months ia the year, while of the twelve stones set in the breastplate of the High Priest of Israel, tradition says that when on tha day of atonement the High Priest aaked tbe Almighty forgiveness for the sins of tbe whole nation, if they were forgiven the stoned in tbe Uriru aal Taam rxlua shone most brightly; if the contrary, they became black. Beware of Food S&mpl i. Quite recently in New York two deaths occurred from poisoning by the use of powder sent to the victims by rnaiL In Leavenworth, Kana, the other day nearly every doctor In town was called to attend the children who who had gathered up, eaten, and been made ill by samples of a a article left at houses by canvassers for advertising purposes. Alum baking powders are largely used for this sampling business. Yet there is nothing mire liable to lead to danger than the practice of using the various samples of baking powder left at tbe door. They are presented by Ir responsible parties. In appearance are not distinguishable from arsenic, and indeed, in Indiana some time since one package was found, after it had caused the death of the housewife, to bave been mixed with tbat poison. It is safer to refuse all samples of food or medicine offered at the door. Pure cream of tartar baking powders sell upon their merits, and are never peddled or sampled. If you have catarrh, rheumatism, or dyspepsia, take Hood's Sarsaparilla and be cured as thousands of others have been. Pigs fed ou barley or barley and wheat at present market prices will pay for all food consumed wben pork l3Jc a pound. WHOLE NO. 2522. A Word to PoliitcaJ Ins argent. From the Philadelphia Inquirer. The lexicographers tell us that an Insurgent is one who rises in forcible opposition to lawful authority. The framersof this definition must have had an Intimate acquaintance with the methods of tbe combination of would- be leaders who have been conducting a guerrilla warfare in tbe politics of our State during tbe past few years. What a combination it is! It is made up of decayed or decaying politicians, would be or "bas been" bosses the "has beens" largely preponderate now and then an old time ballot box stuffer is thrown iu, for the purpose of making tbe reform movement look more sincere, then there are disappointed and dis gruntled office seekers who always make zealous reformers, and to this list may be added au occasional hypocriti cal Sunday school worker, who has forgotten tbe scriptural injunction that it is easier for a camel to go through the eve of a needle than a rich man to enter tbe Kingdom of Heaven. And this is the combination that intends to purify the politics of Pennsylvania- God nave tbe Commonwealth. The public is not permitted to know the secrets of this cabal of political in triicuers: but whisperings around tbe keyhole seem to indicate a plan of cam paign along the following lines, to wit 1. Ballot reform will be the shib boletb, and it ia tbe intention to maki this so loud and strong that tbe voteis will forget the kind of people who make it 2. For the purpose of purifying the ballot, making corruption and bribery impossible, and securing uuseltlsb. irenuine reform a campaign iuna oi large proportions is to be raised aud placed in the bands of a practical poli tician for safe investment 3. The reform campaign, on a cash basis, is to be made first at tbe Repub lican primaries, for it must not be for gotten tbat some, if not all, of these geutlemea claim to be Republicans io the sense tbat they want office and deem it advisable to bave some sort of a connection with the party. 4. If they fail at the primaries, as fail tbey will, then it is their avowed purpose to make an illiance with the Democrats by fusion or otherwise, for the purpose of defeating Republican members of the Legislature. What a scheme! And yet many of the gentlemen back of this movement bave sufficient assurance to call them selves honorable men. It is the priv ilege of every American citizen to be long to any party he chooses, or to no party if he so desires. It is his un questioned right to be a Republican, a Democrat, a Populiat, a Prohibitionist, ora free silverite, as this is a matter of free choice on the part of the indi vidual citizen. Or if tbe voter does not care to be affiliated with any party, but votr as an independent without re gard to party at tbe general elections, no one will deny him that right. But w hen a voter claims to be a Republi can, helps to make the party rules, or a3p!re to oftW unljr those rules, at tends tbe primaries and takes part in the nominating convention, is freely given an opportunity of voting for and aiding in tbe nomination of his favorite candidates, be is bound by all the rules of honorable fair dealing to abide by the decision of the raaprity and sup port the candidates named by his par ty. If a person is not willing to be bxind by a majority of the votes cvst at the primaries, honestly and f lirly held, he should not attend them. To attempt to control the primaries, and having failed, to enter into a com bination with another political party f r the purpose of defeating candidates f tirly nominated, is a dishonorable act j tilled by any manly standard. No man should apire to party honors and party favors who is not willing to ac cept the recorded will of the majority of his party on any question involving party policy. A party cannot exist if the right of tbe will of the majority to control Is denied. Let us give a word of advice to our insurgent brethren who are about to set out on another campaign before tbe rainy season begins. Make all the fight you want to make at tbe primaries; select candidates in sympathy with you; put Into the contest for necessary and legitimate expenses as much money as. your consciences and reform records will taod, beat political tom tom so loud tbat you may think you are fooling the people; preach reform from tbe bouse tops so tbat the voters will forget to ex a rue tbe records of each one of you individually; go about tell ing tbe good people bow much better you are tban your fellow men, and how much they ought to elevate you to po litical leadership iu place of those bad men at the head of party affairs; do all this with a fervency of spirit be coming the true reformer, and then If a majority of the Republican voters de cides against you, as they surely will, drop quietly down to earth once more, throw aside your reform cloaks which very illy fit you, to say the least; forget forever that you made any hypocritical pretensions about reform, accept the decision of the majority as binding, aud, filially, enj y with the rest of ns the blessings of peace and prosperity that have come to our State and nation under the McKinley administration. Trust Those Who Have Tried. I suffered from catarrh of tbe worst kind and never hoped for cure but Ely's Cream Balm seems to do even that Oscar Ostrora, 45 Warren Ave., Chi cago, I1L I suffered from catarrh; It got so bad I could not work; I used Ely's Cream Balm and am entirely well. A. C Clarke, 311 Suawmut Ave., Boston, Mass. The Balm does not irritate or cause sneezing. Sold by druggists at 50 cts, or mailed by Ely Brothers, 56 Warren St, New York. "Yoa duroed expansionist," remark ed the man with th long sorrel beard, "ought to remember the frog that tried to be as big as the ox and swallowed hisstlf up till be busted." "Tbat frog wasn't n expansionist," said the other man. "He was an In flationist" Chicago Tribune. Sugar Corn from Maine. The corn-canning Industry of Maine, now a very Important product of the State, bad its origin thirty years ago. perhaps more, when some small fac tories for canning the sweet corn of Maine were elected in that State, and from year t year the canneries have been enlarged aud the methods em ployed in preserving the corn bave ad vanced. Now, instead of cutting the kernels from the cob by band a ma chine is used. Machinery also fills the cans, seals them, labels them In fact, human bands touch the corn but twice from the time it leaves the field until it Is on the table, the picking and hulk ing being tbe exception. During the winter months agents lor the different packing houses visit the farmers who have land adapted to corn raising and contract with them for a certain amount of acreage. The seed corn is furnished without cost to the farmer by the packing houses, but be has to stand for bis fertilizer, and it be hooves him to be liberal la bis nse o nutriment fr his crops yield larger. After the latter part of August and during the month of September tbe farmers load the great carta with the ears from baskets as tbey are removed from the stalks. Wben the first load arrives at the factory a bushel basket of the corn in the husks is taken from the load, stripped of silks and busks and taken to the cuttiog machine. Usually a bushel of corn on the ear will yield about eight quarts of corn kernels, and the farmer la paid for hit entire crop on that basis. Under a great shed, with the sides open, the corn is dumped in huge piles, and then the buskers commence work at four cents for each basket husked. As they fill a basket it is carried to the foreman, who gives them a check for it, and when they have collected twenty-five he exchanges with tbeni for a check good for $1 at the com pany's office. From the huskers the corn goes to the cutters, to the sifter, where all foreign matter is removed, with comparatively no waste of good com; thence to the steamer, filler, cappers, sealers, cooker, cooler, and, lastly, to the labeling room, where the lithographed labels are put on previous to being packed in the box for shipment It takes less than ten minutes from tbe time the corn leaves the busker for it to reach the cooker, where it remains for aa hour and five minutes. The method of detecting sour corn after it has been cooked is no vet After the corn has cooked it is struck sharply on the end of a log, and if either end of the can swells it is sent back to tbe cooker and tbe recookiog renders it sweet This year's stock of Maine corn will be about 300,000 cases or 10,000,000 cars aud represents about $1,344,000. Tbis of course, is in tbe naked article before it goes to tbe wholesaler. How Lipton Started. Tbe Home Magazine tells this story of Sir Thomas Lipton s start ia busi ness: Young Lipton went to London with a borrowed capital of about $500. He rented a small shop, spent one-half of this sum iu purchasing a stock of tea, getting it cheap for cash, and tbe other half he put in a separate box to be used entirely and exclusively for adver tising. Tbi9 wa the time whea $10,000-per- day advertising houses were an un known proposition, so that it wa4 not surprising tbat Liptm's friends shook their heads at bis scheme. But the scheme worked to perfection. Marking hUgood at the very low est figures which were lower than thosj of other tea merchants, for It was not customary at that time for merch ants to pay cash for their stock Lip ton got ready for his advertising. He bought two of the fattest hogs that could be found anywhere in London, had them carefully scraped and clean ed, tied pink ribbons around their necks, and sent them waddling through the crowded streets, each led by a ma a dressed in pink, and having between them another man carrying a banner upon which were inscribed the words, "We are going to Lipton's pink tea. Come along yourself!" Of course the shop was crowded with in an hour. The low price caught the people's fancy, too, and business be came so brisk tbat, instead of serving behind the counter as he had orginally intended for about a year, Lipton was compelled to employ a dozen clerks to do that work, while he attended ex clusively to tbe getting out of new ad vertising dodges. Sand for Dyspepsia. "Eat half a teaspoon ful of sand a day and you'll be healthy," says Louis Con ner, a Chicago baker, according to tbe Chicago Tribune. Conners takes bis own medicine and swallows a mouthful of sand in a glass of water every 24 hours. He declares tbat be thrives on the peculiar diet, and that all of his family are sand eaters, more or less. "No, I don't buy it at the drug store; sea sand nor none o' that," aaye Con ners; "I just dip a cupful of sand and slit and drift all mixed up out on the lake front Then I wash the dirt out of it, and eat the sand. I think it probably would do just as well to eat dirt and all, but I'm a little particular about my diet." Conners' theory is that every human being, like some lower animals, needs a certain amount of sand in the stom ach to aid digestion. "F'r instance, a canary bird," says Connesfs, "will die in a few days unless it gets sand or something of that kind to eat A child, if it's allowed to crawl around, will eat dirt, lots of it, and then tbe mothers invariably give their chil dren a prompt spanking for doing the very thing that's oiood for them." Corners has been eating sand abost six months, and declares he hasn't bad a twinge of dyspepsia since he began the odd diet. Let us urge you to try Wheeler's Nerve Vitalizer for your nervous troub les, its use means renewed health and vigor. If you are not down sick It wilt make you better, if you are sick it will make you welL All coughs and colds yield to Brant's Balsam. Bottle so large will cure a whole family. 25 cents. For sale at Garmau's Drugstore, Berlin, Pa., and Mountain A Sou's Drug Store, Con fluence, Pa. Knew the Difference. The nice young ensign was showing ber over tbe battleship. "This," said he, "Is the quarter deck." 4 Oh, really, now," she giggled. "I know I'm stupid, but pla don't make fun of me." "Why?" be summered. "Because I know the difference be tween a warship and a 25-centtxcur-aiou boat" Catholic Standard and Times.