The Somerset herald. (Somerset, Pa.) 1870-1936, August 10, 1898, Image 4
u ESPECIALLY FREQUENT fclWlI at mm J w - - Vim UK CKUJUii, IvtUo, OA. i-S'w Sh. at length fbnnd thw. -i.,.h mL-rims are Myelin? tmm ell parts ; r ViJ rld that thev mi nil their weaken-' ed l 'n - wVh it. InUiim ir, jet thcr . . ifcsi chmaicas it. anv other, ! " - u i J Vf of which "Hasies. ! ShVi. d t tLUy on eouunon. ujoo J" fts-w the level is a. fa uncommon aceornpaat jrKviM-. " -.jj.ij,, i in anv elini- 1 lrr of aTo'r of FurUo, Ct. t Wal Wotbera, who have ha-i I .rJn n. taP.rt.la tWrty year, a."0 U"n I :r tun mam " .... . . crui ,l Indiana were by no means un u.ual vit.rs. -ihIs of Utr's often passing through on their way from the mountains down to tii piainsto hont uuflaloea. Hie Lad t-a ia jrnod health, until a ft -ears ro when at each recurnnjr annnf time ahe heraroe dehiiitated, weak and lan ruM Her airmirth left hti. ahe wai iitlea and lifel'. THix, tu. in apite of the aumn Htine eflfH-ti f the hijfh altitude. The mt arriona diScultT, however, wa aleepleijraesi. - i ; i"i t TU lkne VftT . i . . ........ .,ti. waichea of the nipht told on her health mid waichea of the nicht told on her heeltU tina All me eiementa nrr -r, . r.. - .... .e dreaded tlie approach of aitrht. 7 hi. : and riclmea. to the bluod ana restore .hat oTXp weakened her atrcph and ; tered aerre. are cc.nta.ned ... 1 r V liUW l.roocht on eitreroe nerrousDew, uutu ane routrn. n a. .heHMild no well Uke the lone jonr- ZZJLTri a chinw of climat: ahe MfaTwSaeA, AXative. that would build tip the nerroua .rtem. and thua ena- 7 THE BLACK DEATH. That fearful plague that fol ! lows in the wake of war. Jn tba Tottrteeatb Caatary It Sweat tha Whola vf Earapa, KUlinc Twenty-Ba Millions of Pvapta la Tbrea vra Tha ' Peatilaaea la Lootlaa. The plagne, or pestilence, tht eits tcrifins and fearfol Tisitation which has mored its hrjets in the wake of armies to flij more than war itself, is supposed to have first rxiginatcd among the dense masses of people who crowded together in tie Rreat cities of Asia and Esypt, or who formed the encampment of Xerxes, Cyron and Tamerlane the Tartar. It jirobably sprang from the impurity which must have fxiiited in the i;ii!.-,t ,t,t m-h vast patherinps and in iart al from leaving the nubnried dead upcu the field of battle. At any rate thti irerms uf this fearful human poison have alweys been most active where coudi tirns similar to thoie have prevailed. It has always been war and the march of armies that has spread it broadcx.it over the world from time to time, and aa war Decirts less frequent and less (worldwide the frequency and extent of these ravapes have lessened also. I The firrt recorded oat break of the iplague in Europe occurred in the six teenth century. It came from lower Iypt. This was the first lapping of the wave that reached kito the east again, there to stay its movement so far as the rwet-t was concerned until 544 A. D., w hen the returning legions of the Em peror Justinian brought it agtiin into The western world from the battlefield tof Persia. Comitantiuople was the firt place it attacked. Here in a 6iuglo day an many as 10,000 persons are said to have fallen Tictims to it. But the plague iid not stop with Constantinople, It Jiad found a. too congenial soil in Eu rope, which wad little ehse than one t-n-at battlefield at tlie time. It was carried into Ganl, where it followed close in the wake of the Prankish armies, and 'rota Gaul it moved into Italy, with the Lombards, and so devas tated the country as to leave it entirely at the mercy of the invaders. The various crusades, which extended over a space of about 200 yean, no doubt did much to hold the pestilence Jin Europe, for they served to keep open the channels of intercourse between the ratt and the west. Periodic epidemics jwere common during their continuance, md these seem to have culminated in pie fourteenth century with what is "known in history as the black death. Tbe black death was more fatal to hu hnan life than any other single cause ifiince the world began. The havoc of war Was nothing in comparison to it. It wwopt the whole of Europe, leaving in its path such misery and destitution as Xhe world ha J never known. It killed in three years some 25,000,000 of people. Such figures stagger the comprehension, but the records of the time, caunot be doubted. The entire population of Eu rope is estimated to have been abort t 1 DO. 000, 000 kept down as it was by the constant warfare and of these 100, 000,000 at least a fourth perished. The ravages of the plague in Italy, where it came in the track of the war of the Guelphs and Ghibellines, was particularly disastrous to mankind. It raged with terrible fury in Xaples, w here 60,000 persons are said to have died. It fell upon Pisa and eeven out of every ten perished. It utterly and for ever destroyed the prosperity of hiena, Florence also suffered severely, while 100,000 of the inhabitants of Venice were literally wiped off the face of the cartli. From Italy it moved into France, where the mortality was almost as great ; in Paris alone 50, 000 people died from it Oae of the worst features pre sented by the history of t'.ie black death was the cruel persecution it aroused against the Jews. They were supposed to have infected the air in some mys terious manner, and they were accused of having poisoned the wells and springs. In Strassburg 2, 000 of them were buried alive in their own burial ground. The order of the Flap Haute mm at this time, cording from the Lelkf that tiie sins of the world had at last brought down the wrath of heaven. It was the beginning of the so called Hundred Years' war that carried the Mack ci.ath into England, where in Loudon its vic tims numbered 100,000. When at last the plague had worked its ravages, it doubled back over its course, to disap pear in the cast. In IS 4 3 it appeared again in England, first ta x; lie sol diers of Richmond after the battle of Eosworlh. Field, and when the victo rious army marched to Loudon tuo plague went with them to work its havoc there. As long as it lasted the mortality was as great as that caused by the black death half a century be fore. Five thousand people died in five weeks, and then the plague left London as suddenly as it bad appeared there, to sweep over the rest of England. In Scotland the plague of 15U8 came immediately after the battle of Lang side, when Queen Mary was dethroned, bat no records of tlie mortality it occa sioned seem to have been preserved. The plague visited London iu 1GT3 This followed after the civil war which ended with the death of Charles U but ao many years intcrv sned that it i im possible to trace asy connection between the two events. In modern wars danger from the plague seems gradually to have lessened, perhaps as a result of better sanitary conditions maintained by the armiea of today. Philadelphia Press. Fallttaa By tha rarelaak. The Denver Post takes time by the forelock and launches the following : For President, TJJy BotMC-relt of the Texaa Terrors. , Foe Vioe Prtcideni. OJaasal Torrcy of the Wyoming WUdcmta, Platform, iTlf ntta yar clfieit- hit 'em with tha apcra L aa pit mere! Daliai News. - . - IH HiQH ALTITUDES. v ran rua , reporter: tv tne time i - . of tli pills, I nt lr felt wronger Ut to hit surprise found that I could sleep. ' i havf-ken four ixes now and can taks . kHC p during the day Md sleep soun.il v ..'i'Sfcdide not only takes sway that weary uepre-ed feeling but creates a buoy. when one stor ukuig- tnf pills. I am fcty-nme ysrs old and anoct thirty year. o II Scan to be troubled wrtl. Ur. The ri,, ear and T M r was r,Hy ariecW riTltt ear ujiu my w' T t 1 1 1 k. (lu nil'.a Knri LI lnaitir m V rara but tliey eTidently did aa my hearing ia tery much improved. I consider Ir. Williams' Pink Fillt tar Pale Peon'e a wonderfnl medicine. Tlie ad-ires of the woman i: Mrs. IL ICirahaia, 2U E. 4th St.. Put-bl... Cot MATE of i)lXlEADO, CV.fXTT OF PTKBLO. Solcrild and awoca to before me tiia fthdarof July, l8i?7. GSOKGK W. GlI.I, (SKAI) Salary JStUic. , pni ii.it i r.ir n-7 i ho (never In looae trai, by the doren !or hi.drrd at cent a box, or aix lotet ! f-r f2.5u. and may be had of .11 dmprrt. oi directly by ml frr-lr; WUlin.' d : cine Co., Schenectady, . . THE INDULGENT FATHER. I Aeeonnt of Ona That Colonel Calliper Kaew la Storkrllla Crater. Vt. . "Speaking of indulgent fathers," said Colonel Calliper, "reminds me of an old friend of mine named Silas Zing tock, who formerly lived in Storkville Centre, Yt Once when his little son Rafus wanted very much to fly a kite at a time when he was not well enough to be permitted to go out Mr. Zmgfrick rigged up a contrivance whereby the voungKtcr'e desire could be gratified in i the house. He set up a blower in the back parlor, belted it to an engine in the cellar below, and when everything was all ready he started the fan and produced a current of air that was ample to float a kite. "It was great fun for young Rufus to t sit in the back parlor and fly his kite in the front, and for a time everything v. ut all right, but on an unfortunate day Rnfy, not satisfied with the amount of wind the fan was blowing, undertook to make it blow harder, which is some thing that Mr. Ziugtoek had expressly forbidden. It seems tha? the blower and the boiler and machinery were all much larger than were needed to produce a breeze sufficient to float a kite ha-e, but Mr. Zingtock, who, tliongh rich, was also thrifty, had had ii chance to buy this plant second hand cheaper than a ne-.v plant of smaller size would have cost, and so he took it and bad it set up, and every morning he used to adjust it so that it would not go above a cer tain speed, and several times he had cautioned his son never to touch it. "About one minute after Rufus did touch it on this rooming when hewant d it to blow harder the big fan was go iug at a gait that set up a hurricane in the parlors. It blew tha kite against one of the windows and broke that the first thing, and within a minute the pictures were off the walls and their glasses smashed, tables were upset, bric-a-brao was knocked into flinders, and the whole parlor was a wreck, with the big blower going at top sjieed and churning everything there into fragments and blowing the debris out of the windows. "That ended the father's indulgence. " New York Sua. NEW ORLEANS POLITENESS. Eight Mea Help a Stranger ta rind a House at Kighk "I was given a good example of south ern politeness the other nijiht," said a gentleman from the north. "I had gone to the Comas ball and had agreed to es cort a lady borne. She was also a stran ger in the city and was stopping with some frier is on Bourbon street; about three blocks tho other side of the opera bouse. As it was only a short distance we decided to walk. I was of course totally unacquainted with the street and when we left the lights of the opera house I felt very much at sea. The houses were dark and I could not see the numbers, and it was only by the number that tlie lady could identify her boarding place, as she bad only been there once. "Ahead of me was a small man. I asked him if he knew where the num ber was. ne answered very politely that he did rx, bnt was going that way and would help me hunt He told an other man in front of him about it, and that man told some of his friends. In a few minutes the gentlemen bad formed an advance guard in our interest. W( walked calmly behind while they went in front, on either side of the street, striking matches and looking for tho number. There were eight of them, and their matches would go off one after the other. It a regular flambeau parade. I was overcome. 'Here it is,' shouted an advance scout. " We approached the house rapidly and found the eight gentlemen standing before it. It was almost with emotion that I raised my hat and thanked them for their efforts. 'Nothing at all,' they said politely, and the entire eight raised their hats and walked into the dark ness." New Orleans Times-Democrat Militmry Courage. The question of the comparative pro portion of really brave men in any army will probably never be determined. Great oScers ou the continent keep their knowledge ou that subject rigor ously as a irofeKsional secret and as sume as a certaiuty that all soldiers axe brave. They know very well, however, that they are not, and when confiden tial will admit, as Marshal von Moltke once did in public, that with a gnat number it takes discipline, and severe discipline, too, to induce them to face shells unshrinkingly. American officers Lave been known to acknowledge that of their men, who are as brave as any in the world. 20 per cent would run away if they could, and in every army, even ours, which a man enters only of free will, there is a certain proportion who literally cannot overcome their fears. They are stricken with a sort of paralysis. The proportion is probably n;t bigh in any array, the majority, if in health, being able to do their duty and having intense motivce to do it but neither is the proportion high of those who literally feel no fear. London J?Ieefator. A Cyclists' Paradise. Cyclists in rural France are well ca tered for in delightful little countrified afes, with open air table often set in an arbor cf evergreens. A franc and a half or two wiil get you a perfection of an omelet, a plate of stewed wild rab bit soft cbeeae, wine and black coffee, and for an extra 4 sons or so the wait ress, if the wheelman is un gallant enough to let her do it will inflate hij tires, the merest "ni arch and de Tins" being nowadays the proud possessor oi a standard pump. Caterer. Warships were originally distinguish ed from merchantmen by their greater size. Now this distinction does not ob tain, and the war vessel is of a tottUy different construction. An elephant can carry about thro j tons on iu back. , j IN STELLAR DEEPS. l Cellar deeps t midnight gilne broods; "urn with the day, the earth Ww lylnr uleepe, fc'hile thought tnradea the eternal eultiudee, Tne steiisr doepa. Fets, from a port beyond the explorer "a ken, KKtlc more, groat argtai. of light. Cp from the nether mid unknown of men. And eras, the sight. A pathway sown wilh'thistle down of trtara, A pathway white, as If t hereon had trod One whose wlnrod foot abal luster ia tielr flight, Mounting to God, ErUirf i the wane from rolling apWw to lbre. Eparw ibr blue swis of silence, shore to shore. Ab arch ut triumph e'er the pruuai dark Forever more. I tremble at a child that finds a door And with swift, carious hand throw! open wide Into a vaat, unpeopled corridor. Where shadows glide. Immensity I Thy urr ronfined Bullet tha sense with strong, icntunbing shocks. Burling ba little wreckage of the mind Upon tha rocks! O thoceht, return! The engulfing billows tosa Thy tiny eooklofchelt their helpless prey! Oreawra. halt I Thy chart and compLMO) vain To cod the wayl One envoy mora. I wait upon the strand. And while my soul her awesome rtgil keep Faith find aate anchorage, in sight of land. In stellar deeps. Emma Derrick Weed in Tooth's Companion. PRIMITIVE ANCHORS. STONES AND WOODEN TUBES FILLED WITH LEAD FIRST USED. The Earliest Aaehora Made aa tha Hook F-rliMilple Had Only One Fluke Crada DeTieee That Are Still Teed la sV'fferent Fn of tha World. Thert appear to be two ideas which have led tip to the invention of the modern anchor: (1) the idea of attach ing the vessel by means of a rope or chain to a weight 6ufiicien0 heavy to keep the vessel from moviiwben the weight has sunk to the bottom of the sea, and (2) the idea cf using a hook instead of (or in additkw to) the weight so as to catch in the bottom. The Eng lish word anchor is practically the same as the Latin ancora and the Greek ang knra, meaning "that which has an an gle, " from the root ank, bent The earliest anchor made on the book principle probably only bad one fluke instead cf two. In the "Sussex ArchariL ColL " there is an illustration of what has been surmised to be an anchor made out of the natural 1'orked branch of a tree. It was fouaid with an ancient British canoe at Burphara, Sas sex. There is in the British museum an interesting leaden anchor with two flukes bearing a Greek inscription. Its date is about 50 B. C. and it was found off the coaf t of Cyrene. The invention of the-anchor with two flukes is attributed by Pausanius to Midas, by Pliny to Eupalamas, and by Sfrabo to Anachareis. Diodorus Siculua states that the first anchors were wood en tubes filled with lead, while another classical writer says that before the in troduction of metal anchors lumps of stone with a hole through the middle for the attachment of the cable were used. The form of the. anchors used by the Greeks and Romans is well known from representations ou Trajan's column and in tlie catacombs at Rome aa an early Christian symboL. This form does not seem to have changed materially for quite a thousand years, as is shown by the Bayeux tapestry Some very primitive kinds of anchors are in use at the pi esentday in different parts of the world, and a study of their construction may throw some light on the evolution of die modern anchor. An anchor which came from Japan consists of a natural forked brasrh of a tree, siightly improved artificially, so as to make a hook. Two round bars are fixed at right angles to the shank, and to these two ordinary beach pebbles are tied. Tho length of the anchor is 2 feet 3 inches, tho width across the book 8 inches, and across the transverse bars 1 foot 6 inches. Tlie stones are from 5 to 6 inches in diameter and 2 inches thick. Another anchor was in use quite re cently in tho Arran islands, off the west coast of Galway. It is constructed of a sloping bar at each side and three cross bars, forming a figure not unlike the isosceles triangle in Euclid's pons asi uomm. The lowest of the three cross bars is of square section and is fixed by iron spikes at each side to the sloping pieces so as to prevent them spreading on t ward. The stone, which acts as a weight, is clipped by means of the two side pieces, being held . tightly by two spliced rings of - ropo passing under the upper crossbars. These crossbars are of round section and project at each side, thus keeping the rope rings from slipping upward. The cable is fixed to the middle of the lowest transverse, bar and is carried up on one side of tlie stone, then between the two sloping boards, and finally through a loop fixed to a hole at the top of the anchor. The boards at each side are 1 foot 104 inches long and the stone 1 foot 5 inches long. It may seem strange that such primi tive looking contrivances should con tinue to be used by fishermen who have a full knowledge of every modern ap pliance connected with navigation end vessels, yet there are good reasons why they should have survived. Where the sea or river bed is rocky anchors re easily lost This is a serious matte; when the anchor is of iron and of some value, but if it is constructed like those described there is not much difficulty or expense in replacing it A beach stone and a few bits of wood are always at band, and the skilled workmanship required to fashion them into a very serviceable anchor is but small. Thus it is that under certain condi tions primitive appliances must always hold their own against modern inven tions. When, as often happens, a newly introduced contrivance gets out of or der, it generally involves much greater loss of time and more expense to re place it than if it were of sioipler con struction and capable of being made by an ordinary workman out of materials easily procurable on the spot Highly civilized man has much to learn from his prehistoric ancestors and from uncultured races still existing as U) how he should act in an emergency when deprived of his usual appliances. Reliquary and Illustrated Archaeolo gist Trials of Translation.' English critics say that recently fate gave evidence of more than usual intel ligence in the office of a Parisian jour nal. The Purisian editor saw a London critic's appreciation of Anna Thihaud, whose songs are as pointed and flower as her "rosebud" slippers. The Lon doner wrote that "mademoiselle's feet were incased in fairy boots. " The Pari sian set himself diligently to work with his dictionary, and 6oou had it correct ly translated, we presume, bet whtJi it piared in jiriut, instead of reading tliat mademolM-llc's fi;t were incased ii "bottes de fee," it eaid they were Jicased in "pots a fleurs" (Cower pot) "Never be critical upon the ladies." was the maxim of an old Irish peer, re markable fear his homage to the avx. "The only way that a true geutleciai sver will attempt to look at the faults M a pretty woman is to shut his eyea " Wasted These Soled. Officer (to new servant) Murphy, I have left my mess boots out this morn- ing. I want them soled. Private Murphy Very good, scr. Officer (biter in the day) Did yon take those boots. Mnrr-.hv? ' . - i Private Murphy (feeling in his pocket and putting on the table 13 pence) I Yes, nor, and that's all I could got for J them. The corpora! who bought tnem said he would have given 3 shillings had it been pay L.y. (Collapse cf offi cer.! Loudon Tit-Eita. THE PARTY OF THE SOLDER. How the Republican Organization Eas Stood by the Boys in Bins From tha Beginning. INTERESTING TALK WITH COLONEL A. E. M'CLUEE. The &MTO or Political Journalism Ra rallft How the Act XVma Paused Giv ing tha Soldier In the Field the Bight to Vota, and Telia How On of Pres ident Llncola'a Parolee Was Stretch ed From Twenty-four Hour" ta Twenty Years. (Special Correspondence. "That resolution adopted so enthusi astically by the Republican state com mittee brings to my mind the early sixties aa though the years since then had been weeks." It was In the course of a chat witn Colonel A. K. McClure. most brilliant .f free lance editor, that he said this. we happened to be discussing the resolution br which the Republican party, now. as in the sixties, and in all the intervening years, has been dis tinctly the party of the soldier, whether in maintaining him In his ull right cf suffrage or In standing guard over the legislation out of which have come pensions, soldiers' homes and soldiers' orphan schools. "That resolution reaffirming as sound nenuhlican doctrine the declaration that the right of suffrage keeps step with the American soldier, wherever he follows the flag of his country,"' contin ued the colonel, "affirms a fact in Ut, so far as Pennsylvania Is concerned, and one which the Republican party, after a determined struggle, put into the very constitution of the common wealth. The sub-committee to be ap pointed by State Chairman Eikla 'to take such steps as may be necessary to see that this right Is insured to every Pennsylvania soldier who is now in the service of bis country, wherever hs may be. without regard to sone or hem isphere.' will have no heavier duties than merely to remind the governor. If any reminder had been necessary, as 1 don't suppose It was In the present case, of his prerogatives under the act of 1S64. passed In pursuance of thw amendment to the constitution adopted in the same year. That l still the law of the state, and while I do not fancy that the result of the election In Penn sylvania this fall will be so close that we will have to wait la uncertainty until the official returns from the Ma nila bay precinct are received and counted, there is no question in my mind as to the right of the Pennsylva nia soldiers to vote, whether they are In the Philippines, in Cuba or In Porto Rico. For this purpose the American nag makes everything In sight of It American territory on election day. "What a rousing majority there is likely to be In Cavlte township for Aleck Hawkins for state senator from the Washington-Beaver district by the way, for he is the Republican candi date, and has his Tenth reglnent there with him. And there is WiUis Hulings. who is somewhere In Porto Rico with the Sixteenth, and may be Heaven knows where on election day. If they don't make peace too fast at Washing ton the returns from Barcelona or Cadis, or even the Madrid districts, may have an Interesting bearing on the next representation at Harrlsburg from one of our oil country dtstrtcts. "The question of the right of the sol dier In the field to vote was raised in the congressional election of 1862." con tinued Colonel McClure, "In a case where some soldier votes were the balance of power in one of the Phila delphia districts. On a contest the question got to the supreme court of the state, and the soldier votes were thrown out in pursuance of an opinion written by Woodward. The Republi can party Immediately accepted th? Issue. The necessary resolution for lubmltting a constitutional amendment to a vote of the people was pressed through two successive legislatures, as required: It went to a vote of the peo ple In the early summer 'of '4. was carried, and the legislature conveue.1 in special session to pass the act re quired to carry it Into effect "I had some influence in Republican councils at the time." he addd. mod estly (he was chairman of the Repub lican state committee In 1860. had a latchkey to the White House so long as President Lincoln occupied It and was the power behind the throne in both the Cuitin administrations). "I did the best I could, and so did Gov ernor Curtln. to make the bill fair and Just. It was war times then, as now. The Republicans, of course, had the people overwhelmingly with them in Pennsylvania, and while they had not the relative numerical strength they have now, the war swept all other ques tions out of the public mind. It is as Shakespeare put it in what might be the saying of a shrewd and observing politician of today 'uncommon things make common things forgotten.' The Republicans could have passed any sort of an election law they pleased, if they had seen fit to take unfair ad vantage of their strength. "After the law was passed I suggest ed to Curtln that he appoint some rep resentative Democrats among the elec tion commissioners provided for, and among others he appointed Jerry Mc Kibben. of this city. McKibben hesi tated about accepting, and said to me: -'If Stanten catches me in Washing ton he'll put me Into the capital prison, sure.' but on my asrurance that he would be properly supported and pro tected, he went There was an old feud between the secretary of war and the McKibbens. and Stanton was not only a zealous official, but one of the best haters of a time when animosi ties were especially hot. Well. I got a telegram a few days later, raying: " 'I am in capital prison. Come and get me out' and signed McKibben. "I telegraphed the president, saying I must see him that night and went over. I found that one of the printers. In setting-up the blank tally sheets furnished to the commissioners, bad Inadvertently dropped off the name of one of the Republican candidates for elector. McKibben knew nothing of it and it could haye had no effect on the result but Stanton, with that micro scopic sye of his. detected it, and had promptly stuck Jerry In Jail on the charge of putting forth fraudulent elec tion papers. All that President Lin coln could do that night was to order his release temporarily on parole, I was to see Stanton next morning and get a full discharge. I saw him, but after considering the matter three days the secretary wrote me saying he had con cluded that In the public Interest he ought cot to do so. "And." concluded the sage of political Journalism, with one of those rich but quiet laughs of his which seem to come from the heart, "by George, he never did do it, and Jerry McKibben died 20 years after, still at liberty under Lin coln's temporary parole, which was In tended to last only over night" GEORGE H. WELSHONG. X DaBclag Feat, A wonderful feat in dancing is re corded from Berlin. At a' recent tall a prize of a gold ring was offered to tho lady who waltzed the longest without stopping. Twelve couples competed. They began waltzing at 12:S0 a, m and it was 5 :45 a, m. before the winner and her partner stopped waltzing. By 2 :30 tiro couples dropped out and at 5:15 another lady fainted. Two more couples dropped out at 4 :45, and at 4 :50 only two couples remained on the floor. A Casnproaataa. A missionary in British Guiana who has recorded some of his experiences ic a book relates some curious instance, of the choice of names by negro parents. He was onoe asked to baptize a child "Seriatim ad Valorem," which would r,rtainly have been distinctive. "Whis ky Emmanuel" may be quoted as a tri umph of com prom Lao. Westminster Gazette. In proportion to its size, a fly walks 18 times as fiut as a man tan run. RECRUITS WHO KICK. They Soon Learn That "Bnckinff" Doesn't Pay, AXD LIVE TO REGRET IT. That receiit incident down to the Tampa camp in which a young private of the District Guard, ordered, along with one of his companions, to do a bit of log carrying for misconduct, declined the issue and resorted to "bucking" a foolish recourse for any man wearing a uniform atid thereby plunged him self into a court-martial mess, ought to possess instructive features for new men ia both of the services on land and sea. The young- man who couldn't see into the log pattiDg basinet-o, and chucked j it to the ground with the declaration mat ne "uaan't taken on lor mat wn of thing," will learn. It may require some considerable effort and hardship on his part, but be will learn. The sol dier or sailor who doesn't apprehend the entire meaniDg of the word obedi ence when be first jumps into hla uni form Is by no means a hopeless case. He generally turns out trig and right minded after he has done a trick or two in guardhouse or brig. There are ways in both the army and navy to bring buckers to their senses, and the majority of buckers eventually achieve sense enough to appreciate what a hard proposition they are up against in endeavoring to bring the framersof regulations to an understand ing of their incapacity, and they sub side into good soldiers. A few buckers, however, stick it out to the end. There was such a bueker soldieriDg with an artillery battery statioued at Alcatmz Island, Cal., a few year ago. This man, however, differed from the ordin ary run of buckers, who buck not on principle, but because they were born that way. lie was accused of neglect of duty on post, and the general court martial sentenced him to three months in the Alcatraz guardhouse. Guard bouse prisoners are turned out at fatigue call every morning to work around the post This prisoner was turned out on the morning following the receipt of his sentence, along with half a dozen other miDor prisoueri When he was counted off to walk in the van of a sen try, be turned to the provost sergeant, and said he: "I don't work." "Hey?" Inquired the provost ser geant. "I don't work," repeated the pris oner. "Ob, I guess yes," said the provost sergeant. "Sentry, take this man out behind the officers' line to dump the swill cans." The prisoner gently slipped down and stretched himself at full length on the pebbly walk in front of the guardhouse. "Not thi9 moruiug," said he. "Nor any other morning. Nor any other evening. No work. This man's army is just j bout entering upon a huge and determined effort to get along without my prisoner's fatigue service. I hope it'll succeed. But no work. You hear that, don't you? I hope I make it clear. No work for me, now or hereafter, for the pushing along of this post or of the United Slates array." Then the prisoner jawDed, placed his arms under his head, and took it easy. The provost sergeant looked at the man with bis eyes sticking out "Lock a-here, my man," said be to the prisoner, who was chewing blades of grass that he idly pinched from the lawn along the walk, "that's heavy talk. Don't expect to make It stick, do yoo?" "Watch me," said the bucker, com plaisantly. The officer of the day was called. "Get up out of that," said the officer of the day to the non-working prisoner. "I'm tired," said the bucker, and this provost man wants me to work. Not much! No work." Alcatraz was not Fort Sheridan, and so the bucker was not prodded with bayonets or dragged to the command ing officer's office by a roe, but be was put in the dungeon. The Alcatraz dun geon ia below the level of the sea, and the restless and often rtormy waters may be beard from within the dungeon beating against its outer walls. The Alcatraz dungeon is infested with rats of quite remarkable ferocity. For resting-place the occupant of the Alcatraz dungeon has a six-foot plank, and for ration bread and water. The bucker was given three days of it Then he was brought out at fatigue call ou the fonrtb morning. He was a bit pale, and be didn't look like the 10 pounds that be weighed before be went into theduDgeoo, "Ready to work now, eh?" said the provost guard to the prisoner. The bucker plucked a whp of grass from the sward. "Nope," said the prisoner, "and nev er will be ready. You can put that down. Dungeon or no dungeon, I don't work out that ecu ten ce, not a day o, it, nor a minute of it You bear me, don't you ?" The officer of the day got the same reply. Three more days of the dungeon was dished out to the bucker by order of the commanding officer. The pris oner was paler and thinner-looking yet when be was thro-jgh with this dose. "You have learned sense now, I'll bet," said the provost sergeant "If sense means work, I'm still a learning," replied the bucker. The man bad to be kept by regula tion, three days locked up in the guard bouse proper before being again relega ted to the dungeon. When the three days were up, into the dungeon be went again, this time for a six-day trick. He looked ghostly when be was drawn up in the prisoner! ' line on the seventh day. "Willing to do a little coal-hauling chore or two now?" iuquired the pro vost sergeant "No, and I never will be. Might as well get that fact drilled into your thick skull. I never will be." Then the man was taken before tbe commandiBg cfT.eer. He was talked to rather nicely by the commanding offi cer aud recommended to take a quiet little tumble to himself. "Go to work, like the other prison ers, my man, and save yourself misery, and get yourself restored to duty when your sentence is worked out." "Never," said the prisoner, and he was a pretty pallid and thin-looking lot, too, by this time. During the ten-day trick in the dun geon that followed this, the man was found in tbe dungeon in a state of col lapse. He was surveyed by tho post surgeon. The commanding officer thought It better, after the man got out of the hospital, to "bob-tall" him out right that is, dismiss him from service without further ado. The man would have died btfore he would have worked under a sentry. He was one of the few buckers who ever came out ahead in a contention with military authority in the regular army. - I An apprentice boy alioard one of the gunboats of our uevy performed a at if bit of buckiag about three years ago but after getting very much the worst' of It, bis ner? left him, and be suc cumbed. This boy took a dislike to one of the chief .petty offleors. The lad was a striker for the chief petty officers' mess, and one day in a fit of temper he threw the chief petty officer's msa atool violently away from the mess-table. Grown men in the navy are not permitted to spank the appreuticehr"s, much as the boys occasionally need spanking, so this chief petty of.leer weut to the officer of the deck and told quietiy of the occurrence, saying that while he didn't care to have the ly punished, he'd have to insist upon the apprentice's picking up the mess-stool and replacing it at the mess-table. The apprentice boy was summoned by the officer of tbe deck, lectured and told to pick op the chief petty officer's nje8 stool and replace it where it belonged. Tbe boy would not do it, and said be wouldn't This was simply mutiny, but the boy's age was considered. He was double-Ironed and put in the brig. Ten days later be was given a chance to put tbe mess stool back at the mess-table, but be would a't do It. The stool was pel mi t ted to remain ju9t where the boy bad thrown It, even during Sun day inspections and one muster. The lad was general court-martialed for rank disobedience of orders, and was sentenced to thirty day9 confinement in tbe solitary brig on bread and water. After doiug twenty-seven days of this bard stuut the lad wilted, babied at the mast and was released. He picked up the mess-stool. Even when uniformed men of this generation mutiny, or buck, in a body, they very rarely make their point stick. The reason why seven bells is never struck ia tbe British navy is because at seven bells one evening over one bund red years ago, there were mutinies long pre-arranged aboard a lot of Brit ish ships of war throughout the world. Seven bells has never been struck on the evening watch on a British man-of-war since that occasion, in order that the absence of the half-hour tolling at that particular period of day may be a perpetual reminder of obedience to British naval tars for the necks of a Blew of the mutineers were stretched when the thing was all over and tbe mutinies were suppressed. But this was a long time ago. Mutiny doesn't go now. The old Hartford, Farragut's flagship, had as wild and reckless a gang of sailors aboard of ber after tbe war as ever jumped to the pipiog of mess gear. This ship's company tbeu included scores of buckers. A few years before the Hartford went out of commiwdou the buckers got together and decided that they didn't like the quality of the neckerchiefs and tobacco being served out to them by the ship's paymaster. So they declined to ace pt the tobacco and neckerchief. It was a big ship's company, and the bucket numbered 217. They thought they'd surely overawe all hands with such goodly numbers. The 217 of them did all tbe way from two weeks to two months in double irons fo' their little job of skipper bulldozing, and that was tbe last mutiny in our navy. But tbe individual bucker remains, and be probably always shall remain as long as there is a navy. The most picturesque bucker tbe reg ular army of the United States ever had was a wild Irish drum major who arrived at bis finish at Fort Leaven worth, Kid., a good long while ago. The man was a good drum major, but tbe commanding officer at the post had to break him time and again to the ranks for all-around tumult uouantss. It wore on the Irish drum major might ily, this thing of being frequently rele gated to tbe privates' barracks for bad conduct, and his nerves, no doubt, got on edge. Anyhow, tbe last time be was broke to the rank of private he went into line at dress parade one after noon with tbe determination that he'd get square with the commanding officer for breaking bim if be bad to hang for it So, as the command was passing in review before the commanding offi cer the ex-drum major dropped quietly out of ranks, made for a loose brick walk, picked up a half brick and let the c immanding officer have it right in the chest The commanding officer went down as if be had been bit by a bullet. The soldiers broke ranks and made for the ex drum major. He stood them off, pelting them with bricks, for ten minutes, and be used them up a good deal. Then they overpowered bim and he got twelve yettrs at the Fort Leavenworth military prison. Tbe army and I navy, in brief, are had places for the man of ao analytical turn of mind He is liable to meet up with some things that were not devis ed for analysis, but for performance. There is justice, the very best quality of it, in the two United fetates services, do better in any service ia the world. Rut the bucker who sets about to undo the man with the gilt ornaments on bis cap and blouse has got an inconceiva ble amount of bitter experience in store for bim. It is tbe easiest matter in tbe world for a man to behave himself in our land and sea services. The trouble is that it is still easier to misbehave. Rut the cost cf uiisix-havior is so heavy that the young man of judgment stands by willing to do anything to keep his gaz- averted from the cool stare of the Judge Advocate of a court mar tial. The victory rests with America's Greatest Medicine, Hood's Sarsaparilla when it enters tie battle against im pure blood. Political Kotes. There is no heat in tbe political cam paign In this State except tbe ordinary heat registered by the thermometer. The gold Democrats have officially decided to support tbe silver Jenka, but neither tbey nor their silver brothers, nor HUnken berg, nor the Van Valkeuburgs ex poet any serious reduction in the Republican majority. The effect of what Republican diHsatis- faetion there is will be partly annulled by the feeliug that a vote against tbe Repub lican ticket would seem like a vote of dis satisfaction with the Administration's conduct of the war. No matter bow little sympathy we may have with this view of tbe matter, it will have its effect, and tbe Republican managers are going to work that argument for all and probably more than it is worth. Stone's nnj rity ought to be 200,000. Lancaster Inquirer. a The Jeffersonian or sound money Dem ocratic State committee met at the Hotol Walton, Pbiladolpbia, some time ago, and unanimously endorsed the candidacy of George A. Jenks for Governor, and the entire ticket of the Altoona convention. a A Harrisbtirg telegram says it is an nounced in a letter frcun John W. Rey nolds, of Bedford, Pa , Assistant Secre tary of tbe Interior under Cleveland, pro pose to Uke the stump for W. A. Stone for Governor. Mr. Reynolds is now in Tucson, Arizona. , Bute Republican Chairman John P. E.kin of IudUua, is the father of a new son, whom he baa named Matthew Stan ley Q ay. Another instance of political corruption, Mountaineer-Herald, Eb ensburg. Pa. Tta atoaatala Chautauqua. The lilh Annual Sewtion of this famous Chautauqua will be held Atisust 4th to 2 b. i-i. It in tbe most anperb and md sibie summer report in America, 'J,S fet abovesea level on the line of the pictur twque B. A O. R. It Tfcs climate and scenery and social surrotindinzs are a.l ht .-rml.l he dird. 8aVX have been Hpetit in improvement. Mountain Laka I Park la lurnistiea wim eiminv and water worka are now being put in. Five splendid hotels and two hundred and Kitty cottages, many of which re ceive hoarders, open their doors at reason able rates to ton rUts. 1 be charming lake fin nixhea excellent lioating and tWiitig. The Chants. io.ua summer si'hoois re m session lor fcnir weeks. They include thirty department of Important study under the care of enthusiastic and capa ble tac!irs out of leading American col leges. Tbe t'haotauqua program with three entertainments daily furnishes the bt thing in lectures, entertainments and music which eenius can devise or money procure. The beautiful detailed illustrated program can be secured by addretning the agent of tbe Baltimore dt Ohio K. R., Mouutain Lake Park, Mary laud. Doctor Swallow was in Philadelphia ou lait Saturday aud incidentally called on Johu Wauatnaker. It is now said that the Peuusylvaoia Independents are en deavoring to catch on to the Prohibition kite strings. Everett Republican. Notice to Farmers and Stock Breeders. My Arabian Stallion will make the sea son of IX& at the following stands on tbe dates given below : Somerset, at 7'tg'er A Parson's barn, MaV t and to, 3 and 21, June 1 and 2. 13 and Ik M and ii, July lands. FMpcsTllle, at (Jeoree Krita's. May 11 and 12, 2a aud 2t, June Jand . 15 and la, and 27. ' Jenner X Road,nt Joseph J. MUliler'a.May Ian.it. l.iandK JaandAi, Jane Sand 7, 17 and IS, and 'J. Frieden. at NathanM Dickey's, May 4 and 5. 1S and 17, J7anl , Jane Sands, aiandii, and Somerset Township, T. P. MeAlister, May (and 7, is and la, Hi and 81, June ID and 11, and Atoilai. Will be at Lavanavllle (home) with my horse on Saturday evening 1M o'clock aud S.3U o'clock Monday anorninf of the following dMtea, May 7 and, zl and ii, Jrne 11 and 13 ami a-l will leave all stands at -l P m . on second day. Persons com. ng from a distance kept free of charge. J. H. COUNTRYMAN, Owner and Keeper. SOMERSET MARKET REPORT COKKKCTED WEEKLY Cook & Beerits, Wtdnetday, Auff. JO, 1SSS. r per bo . ..50-SO A nnl. s -(dried. , 4C (evaporated ....1J Annie Rutter. ner raL. M) to 100 I roil, per s. Butter. frefch keg, per (ereaniery, per t. -J Beeswax, per a I; country ham. per It. Bacon. sugar eurea nam, per a. me. per a shoulder, per Beans. f vl U gr. rot htte navy, per bus ma, per , -jC Instated, per t.... loc , I Cumberland, p- r hbl .f l. lo 1.25 lemenL j porUHn( p,., w jio lo 4.UU Corn meal, per l.V Kjm. Der dos 2--ie . . (i bbl per 70 U. 75 Fish, Uke herring. bblper h 1 35 Honey, wrote clover, per .i.-isc Lard, per 7 to loe 1. 1 me, per bhl flM MolasHea, N. O., per gal Onions, per bus. 7" to tl.tl) Potatoes, per bus o-doc Feache. evaporated, per S to Me Prunea, per H lo IDe Pt'tuburg. per bbT" , 1.00 Dairy, V bus sacks . 2ie Salt .Vie 4 baa SHcks ground alum, la) a eacka sue maple, per f to as imported yellow, per h 5c while, A. per t e granuiHtd, per lb tf Cube, or puivarUeit, per i)...o per gul .C Sugar. Byrnp. maple, per gi ti to 7t mtoneware, v. ion fcc T-liow, per fc i to 5e V lnegar, per gal J lo 30c clover, per bua tXjO U 4.U0 rri maon, per baa 4.00 " alf-lfa, per bua ( 50 M atsvke. Der bua 7.50 l: uiuvuji u r uue . ..w Seeds. Ullet, German, per bua 1.25 barley, wniie Dearuieas, per nua. i. buckwheat, per ous. Grain corn shelled, per bus45 to 47e oata, per bua rj to lie rye, pr bus Hoc wheat, per bus MO bran, per 100 tie .S5c corn aud oata chop, per 100 t 'flour, roller process, per bbl...t-7-tM A reed Floor. - sDiinc patent and tuner high grade f-'. oi 5 flour. Tower grade per 140t...1.40J1.5i w.n I white, per !) t 1 ' 1 red. per 100 fee .-,,. toe CONDENSED TIME TABLES. Baltimore and Ohio Rallrca . Somerset and Cambria Branch. KOBTHWABA. Johnstown Mail Exnreaa. Rock wood 11:10 a. m., Somerset 11:34, Stoyeatnwn l-KU, Hoov ers vine l.-ui, Johnstown I .-JO p. m. 'Johnstown Accommodation. Rockwond ne IS p. m., Somerset stoyesUwnK07, Hoov- ersviilet:l. Jonnaiown 7:05. aouTHwasD. Mall. Johnstown 8:30 a.m. .Hoovers -Hle9:l stoyeatowa B-J3, Someret 1U-I Rock wood lOuU Express. Johnstosm 20 p. i., Hon enrrllle S OH. stoyestown 2:23, Somerset t ii, Rock wood 4:14. Daily. P. B. MARTIN, Manager of Passenger Traffic. HENN3YLVANIA RAILROAD. XaSTKSN STANDARD TIHC IN EFFECT NOVEMBER 23, 1897 OOKDS-TSSn SCH-DULK. Trains arrive and depart from the station at Johnstown aa follow : wasrwAap. Western Express.. : a. m :' " 8:52 - 10 - ft.O " . 2:) p. m. 4 -& IS South western Kxprea..... lohnstown Accommodation... Johnstown Accomniod Uon Pad tic Express w ay I'aawengcr.. Pittsburg Kxpresa , fast Line :... Johnstown AcoouiniodaUon f-jjO aUSTWAKA. Atlantic Express.. . S 2S . S:40 . 8:24 9-M) Sea-shore Kxpresa... . Alloona Accommodation I rt KxDress Mala Line Kxpress ..1M5 Altoons Acrinimoritlon IWM Mall Express 4:1'1 Johnstown Aecommodatlon (:A0 Philadelphia "T1 7:11 Fast LUue K-f0 KEFFER'S NEW SHOE STORE! MEN'S BOYS'. WOMEN'S, GIRLS' ! CHILDREN'S SHOES, 0XFC.1DS sue SLIPPERS. Black and Tan. Latest Styles and Shapes at lowest -...CASH PRICES-- Adjoining Mrs. A. E. Uhl, South-east corner of square, SOMERSET, PA. HUMPHREYS' WITCH HAZEL. OIL. C Piles or Hemorrhoids Fissures A Fistulas. Burns A Scalds. I I Wounds & Bruises. . v Cuts & Sores. Bolls & Tumors. Y Eczema & Eruptions. Salt Rheum A Tetters. E Chapped Hands. " Fever Blisters. Sore Lips A Nostrils. O Corns A Bunions. Stings A Bites of Insects. Three Sizes, 25c, 50c. and $1.00. Sold by draggists. or seat post-paid oa receipt of pefca aisrasivr iis.ro., 111 a 111 usi., ,1 . 10 to lie 6 to 8c 10 to KC Mile I Snyders Jp r It requires a good pelccttd stctl tid a natlj .inictd uti room to do a brisk business. WE HAYE BOTH OF THEM. PlirO r.nifTC 1 make ifc point to keep mj ililC LIUO largo line of Drugs ia a Pure, Fresh and Good condition. Ia the way of 1 Prescription we are sure to have it. You it T rrj UpllCd.1 UUUUO Trusses Fitted. All of the kept in stock. Satisfaction 5 JOHN N. KiuiuimumimiUimimmimimiuLimmm Louthefs Drug Store, Main Street, Somerset, Pa. Tkisllcdsl Dmg Store is Rapidly Bsccsiing a fait Favcrits irfti People in Search cf FRESH . .AHD . PUBE . BBUGS, Medicines, Dye Stuffs, Sponges, Truses, Supporters, Toilet Articles, Perfumes, &c. ni doctor etves urns i. attsstiob to thi compocsdisq of Loiier's PrescripliDnslFamily Receipts dBSAT CABS BKISO TAIEVSJ TO CSS 05LT FKJBH D FTSSl ABTICLtt. SPECTACLES, EYE-GLASSES, And a Full Line of Optical Goods always on hand. From such large assortment all can be suited. TBE FfflEST BBASDS OF CIGARS Vlways on hand. It is always a pleasnre to display our gooc to intending purchasers, whether they buy from ua or elsewhere. J. M. LOUTH ER M. D MAIN STREET - - SOMERSET. PA Somerset Lumber. Yard -w-rss- -w- a t-s. s, w t vT-a. v i vrAi t i A m T" Mil ,1 l- U .IN JJN JLLN JQLiV-Ls MASrjVACTUKXB ASD DXALBX ASO WHOLEaAL i.'D RSTAIIM OF Lumber and Building Materials. Hard and Solt Woods. Oak, Pplar, Sidings. Walnnt, Yellow Pine, Flooring-, Cherry, Shingle, Doers, Lath, White Pine Blind, & general tine of all rradca of Lumber and Bulldlnf aterlal and Roofing S'a't kept stock. Also, can furnish aaythina; In the line of our business to order with reaacr ble promptness, such as Brackets, odd-si xed.woractc. Elias Cunningham, Offlee and Tart Opposite S.(CS.i TheN.Y.Weekly Tribune SfVsS-a. BOTH ONE YEAR FOR $2.00 Send all -Orders The N, Y. Tribune Afnrcansc ?u.vnniaNVnVir tains the Constitution of In Cuiusl Htates. the Constil ntion of the stste i.f ' w ''', A , liiiRley Taiitr Bill, with a rompsrtson of old and c-w ral-s; Tr.Kl.nt Mi K in:. y' ' ; ami appoint!. A mbmuu.dors, onsnls, etc ; the personnel cf 'i.trFs, nair.s of Vrv'-f offiifw of thr ili'f.rwil suites, command ins; offlcvr, of the Arn.y Slid Na7, with Ih.ir m t j lest Tatil.s. of Pnblle Htatlstii-. fcl-tion rU-turns, Party I Istl.-i n:s si d a n :llls. P ; articles on the Currency, Ciold sail SilTer, and a vsst smuant ololli.r a'UKtle luloi" ' TheKianih.nl American A Imanac, autborative and cempWte, tciicsrcntlil ( In i ' , WhKutker's Almanac in Kun-pc. J Frice¢a. Postage paid. Bend ail order to THE HERALD. ICattSitT. ) IT WILL PAY YOU TO BUT TODB ITXeniorial Work Wr.l. i. SHAFFER, SOMERSET. PENJCA. Manufacturer of and Dealer la eastern Work Furnished oa 8hort Notice HIE! ill" SEMI THI AImo, Agent for the WHITE BRONZE t Pers In need of Monument Work wl) And it lo their interest to call at my shop where a proper showing will be given thaia s-t-mJrcuon guaranteed Is every case, an Prices very low. X iuvlte special attention to tha Whits Bns, Or Purs lino Mosumsrts. prod need by Rev. W. A. Ring, as a decided Improvement In the point of Malarial and Const rurlu.o.and which ia destined lo he the ppui. .'uimiuriii lur our cE.angeeo.ecii nale. Give na a call. Wm, F. Shaffer. I 1 Pharmacy. 1 3 3 3 -s I HI Compounding, ire are unexcelled- 2 ing not advertised, aek for it, are always sure of getting uie best J 5 Glasses fitted to enit the ejc. Call and hare your eyes tested. best and most approved Trusse 3 3 -a guaranteed. SNYDER, 3 3 SOMERSET, PA- 3 Picket, Hnld!-f Sash. Star Rails, Balaaters. Chestnut, Newel Post, Elf. Statioa, SOSEESn THE GREAT NATIONAL FAMILY NEWSPAPER i For FARMERS and I VILLAGERS, and your fay cite heme pper, t SOMERSET, PA. to the Herald. Isi,3er!!",',,s ja a.us Over COO Beautiful Ovslgna. . i ; Send W . . . j Price u" Circular i i CNUVtMTAL BRCNZECOVfAflM ; Somerse ieri 1 f SI03E.