The Somerset Herald. ESTABLISHED 12T. Terms of Publication, 7ul ::..ed every WedoeatU - morning at tl 00 pi annua if paid i3 advance, otherwise t- 50 '.'.! btt;'d;; be chanted. So n:bscnttim will be discontinued until all arr. ara,e are psd up. Postmasters neglecting o L.K-.'y ui wheB subscribers do not take out trir paper will be held responsible, lbs thesnb j -r lion. s; briber removing from one portofnce to an. tin shouiJ give us lb name of the. former lr mli as tbe present otit Address THE S3MEBSCT HfcRALD, KoSEkairr, Pa 4 L. G. HAY, A 1 1 ORN EY-AT-LA W, NOTARY FLBLJ, Somerset Ta. fit w:tli Valentine Kay. Esq. 1 h, iTli'n.t'-AT LAW So. n inaiaooa suei,.iitliuarfa, Fa. J A. BEKKEY, . Ai luK.SKY-AT-LAW, doiiur, Fa. tjs. In Old J-'eiiows Building, HAliVEY M. BERK.LE1, Ai roK-Sti -Ar-La ff. &JMUU1, Fa. ustoe v. ai r. J. Kooaei. Esq. A. C. EOLBERT, A TI oiJ. EY-AT-LA W, bumorset. Fa. 05-oe with John H. Uha. G EOBGE R. SCULL, All A 1 -AX-LA W, bomenev, Hl I7p.i). w. e;eeckei., 1? Arrub-NAi'-Al-iAW, Somerset, Pa. t-a In Printing Eoue Kow, opposite. Court J. E. sv'OTT. J. G. OoLX. SCuTT & OGLE, a 1 1 c A3 rs-A r iA t, oonkasrT, Pa. J. KOOSEK, All UivXIT-AT-LA w, eumeniet. Pa. TTiL IE K.OONTZ. Ailue.NrY-AT-LAW, bomeniet. Pa., Will give promptanention to buainej enlrued U lo cure hi Somerset and adjoining counties. Oi.'-e m ttuit'il iiouae Kow, opoaiie Ike Vourt VALENTINE HAY, AliUK-NtV-ATLAW, esjraerset. Pa. A Deaier in Real EKaie. Will attend to all euoiKM-euuurtcd Ui hia care wiiH promptness aa aieuti. TciidN II. UHL, J AIlcivSEY-Al-LAW, bomerset. Pa. A :1! promptly attend to a business eutrasled to nun- M.u-j -a !auced on coi.ecUon, AC. cf ce in Manuno'ih iiioek. JoliA U. KI.MaJEL, Alloti-SLi'-AT-LAW, somerset, Pa., Wili aueud to all business en'-nisied to hi care ui !s.ueT-i U'i adjoining couuues. prompt ins and cu-uty. ja.ee on Ham Cro out, 4 t ... t : ia ai.-e JAMLfc L. ITciH, A i 1 OtMi Y-AT-LA W. ouineit, Pa. OS' t m ttammoin bi.i a, cp stairs. taitrac; jn luu i r. at-ii- i..,.auuii luaJe, ouiirt lura. UUa eIJiii.rd. al.1 nil lrt'a. buUita al tcuacO wu 'i.ui runii'iiita aMa niicu. A. J. U.1JJK-K.S. L. C Couwas. noLlic'K & Ct-LBOKN, I y AllUiLNtAii-A. ajnicrM.-fc1 ra. A.l baw!i eriir:rt.-d to our ca.-e will be i,ruu.pi. aua i.ii.t ' atvvudea Vx ft.ucuon n-a: il-' rvuitTsrl. ;.-il'-ia anl ajjuiu:ag co.n U.i urv' couwyanciu auut on rca- a. BALK, A11VKSEY-AT-LAW. tMiincrwl, Fa., K1 pracucr in tonemrt and a.l;.o.niiig oonn A li luiut enuuil w uni recttttti pruia; : a;taui;ii. W. H. Etrrai. WEKUTH si RLTi'EL, J ATHjiwte-Aa LAW, evuicrset. Pa. A'J nuum t ruic-d to tht-tr c.- iU be ij,:..t puaitua-i.r a;tuJ-d lo. oini on A-u croaa sirvtrt, owiifc kamtiioLU H.w.a. JW. CAia"THEI-S M. I. J atAl AM st K-.K . . ikkr. Pa. r-,f on I'l1- n r.rvan. titit tlou: to lna'.u.a '.L l'. V. HA"Eii. l lii M .AS AM eVK .L X. D a u Lt fcj tit W.i.U (U taft V V Ut MtWIa Bk. J. M. L( rTlIEH. HIV-IiIaX AM fVtv.BoS L. '. . e i. i .- .! . h. i3uc tti it a.O aLn?rt, i . w i'l ua 3'. D :I. J. . M VILIUN. tAT AiMtf Mk iPK.L-y.) -UK;lca to It frrr;.no of Oils! Oils! 111 ; i if 1.. :a.ir ut : ..v '..'& if Mumiratingit Lubricating Oils Naphtha and Gasoline, T:ai be n:. tyr.rr rcvroiecra. We chauere ouii:p"j.'n a .in etcry Knows FRODUCT Ot PETROLEUM. U joo ja the ic.i uniformly Satisfactory Oils IN THE Axacrican. Market, Art for otn. Trade foi &Vwo-rl and Ticinlry aurpliea ty FKA.A auci-EK. BOKiaan. Fa, t 'S:yr. ARTISTIC JOB PRUNING A SPECIALTY. HARRY M. BENSHOFF, UAhUFACTURISG STATIONER AM BL1XK BOOK 3IAKE11. HANNAM BLOCK. JOHNSTOWN. PA. KEHCH&DR0MQ01DJS SAVMLDeQIBIHES A Tr-v jj in: fin )Tfiwit hi Pririi FVr B4l ic-r4trli. Km.k ttictoa vt : r t.- jfcrr liwrt e iA9C vk mry ost in f h.aij r t ri- ms ( lair-fa r rei. auMn il lur t--o KWAnnc u wr-4 -- f- t .( c . irvti Mttw is prr mm4 rtmr. Wmr Jr otu.K'k 4jti ; irr. trt-d upor ftir.icMtMea. Ait ric Ttt Hip rtjw , Ha Kakrt, C lirvnir. f mrm KERCH S, DHCySCU, Katfrs., YORK, PA. tie I VOL. XLII. NO. -THE- FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF- Somerset, Penn'a. CAPITAL SURPLUS S50.000. $12,000. OEPOIT RECEIVED I M LA RCE M D SMALL AUOUNTS. PAYABLE ON DEMAND. ACCOUNTS OF MERCHANTS FARMERS, STOCK DEALERS. AND OTHERS SOLICITED DISCOUNTS DAILY. BOARD OF DIRECTORS : LaRci M. Hicks. VT. H. M:llib, Jakes L. PceH, Chaa. H. Fifeib, Jobs B. Scott, Go. E. Sccll, Feed W. BitsscKKs. Edwakd Sci'll, : : : : : Prksidext Vale5stine Hay, : : Yici President Habvly M. Btc.KLtv, : : : Cashier. The funds and st'curitiee of this bank are Bwurely protected in a celebrated Cor liKi BurgUr-proof tfafe. The only fcAfe made alibolutcly Burgiar-proof. Somerset County National Bad Of Somerset, Pa. Established, 1877. Organized at 1 Nitier-i!, 1890. CAPITAL. $50,000. Chas. J. Harrison, Pres't. Wm. H. Koontz, Vice Pres't. Milton J. Pritts, Cashier. Dirctors: Sam'l SnyMrr, Jab pei!it. Jolm U. rtiTiler JW) b U 1'aTU, Jeruiue btuilt. Wm Ends'ieT. Jo:. as M. I out. John Stt:r?t. Himi Snyder, Nuan s. Mui, (Wim. B. narriori. rurttunem ot thi hank will receive the moat libera. t.-eairreuiconjs;r:!t rithai'eba:kiui(. Fartien a lrnuiK to fcftnl money eiu-t or went can be aconiniilau.i by drait for l- amount. Mjuey ana Tamable. ve jrel by cue of Dle bjid Celebrated safe, wub most approved time lot 1 ti.Uection ma le in all part of the United State. "barsre moderate. AoeouiiKand letwwts oolicted. marMm IIBELITY HUE Ml HIST li 121 A 123 Fourth Ave, PITTSBURGH, PA. Capital - - WOO. UndiviJed Profit 1250,000. A-ts as K-t:tor, d'ur .iD, A?i'riei and R.T-:r. Wi'.U ri--i-t.-.l f r :,n I 1.. VI fn-e of j D.s.'.n" t-f r-i V nt and non-nMcot!" ! carcf :Mv a" n V-1 to. j joiix n. jacksjx, rresiJ-ct. ! I JAMES J. I OXNELI VU rreaMvut. IKAXKI.IX EKOWX, r. Urr. JAS. C. CHAM IX. Trcui. r. B WRITE OUR 4 Mail Order Department FOR SAMPLES OF ALL Dress Goods, SILKS, French Wash G::as, Etc., Etc. Mid-Summer clearance prices oa all lines (five unprecedented opportunity for h;th-c!a3 and high-cost goods at l;ttle cost to yoa. 2.V. GINGHAMS. SCOTCH ZEPHYRS, tine, neat and siyliah novelty effects inches wide, 15c yard. FRENCH AVASH GouPS finest and tiest of the Reason 15c. and 25c. AMERICAN ZEPHYR GINGHAMS tine, neat de.);a, trood colors, 'O inches ide IOC yard. GOOD AMERICAN LAWNS, medium dark blown irroand? with neat white llgurts, o- us. w :ue, 5 ;C IM PORTED DRESS AND SITTINGS, such qualities as ill not be hero long at thee prices 35c, 50c 75c , and Sl.OO a yd. Sl'CH INDIA SILK VALUES as were never otfered al f rices 35c , 50c and 75c Corse, or write o ted your order will receive prompt and careful attention. Boggs & Buhl, 115, 117, 11 121 dTal Strrri, XLLEGKEXY, PX. .3. & 9 Ht-J-J-vt Barry L. 2Iorri Golt Stomach I was attacked vhh dyspepsia and lonr UiEarb. I took Ilooi's (i;irsin.iri'.Ia and H helped me frot.t tho stut, and has ovcrccms ciy Hood'sss Cures trouble." Hadey I- Monsa, 1("k) Mulberry Stre. Newark. X. J. Ee sure to cet Hood's HooS'e PIHs m1-" uiilnn-stian aul liver troubles, tU2'i:-c anl l:edacie. SAILED THE SEAS 38 YEARS. One of His Experiences. For iMr-T TcarsC'ipt. Iud followed the i;;iKt .f tint tin. a maM- rof a vt p.ii'tit d l.y Nvntarv(f li.t . 1,1ml M:ms Tr; iMi'Vto sut r:i.t':nl iht--:.! 1. ' In A! i-K. with-ii Lniii. u lie tn-UI tie ytri. lie ti ! ntii- t-iH.Tit iM e follow: ' i or -(. rra! years 1 li:id Immi tpmlf-d wl:h C'n :a! in rwu-iM-sji htid imin in t r-i'i it i;.v hvart, iv :rfait. t1f1f fm -;t iie s it aln.iM. iTispotsiMt at ni:y t. K.t)';:in r--t atil p. IUuiii; st a N r A f ; r taking Mi;uil u;u.i it v t !; (hi.- til r"'f;v.il it i:r-:it ibal 1 a- jom tr. t;y ;i t hili. i li t!t- n-tr: tiy CP T t i;.(:t; 'pi;itv u iii-'li ni!d hnnliy U- ir.luri-r.-:-. ( tin-: Isut m U-tnn uuh-d l-y tlit Urn f I-' it v. a-s wrff-tly liarnils. 1 fwiiii it-.i m i't: t'!T tltc H-arT iurv. 'l' i-iy 1 r.m i'lfn- i i.t hnily say tbat lr. K ;i ir::i -r virit? n:;d N-w Heart t un lid 1; tr- forme ihan anyttiina I had v-r talat iL. I i: ..i I li tr-.tU-d ly -mirn-it jihy-iii-infii i : Nt'K Vurk aiiti San r'raii! -o h iuui tn-ti- V. I iny pn-ent if tl h'alth tt the jm! io'i iiMi:f t Im iti r-t aiuablt TvrVT-dM". I n im:v rtniHj'-ii.ti tiirih to afi artii-ud a- i a,i. A. 1. I-ud. li-tm;Kiea. Me. Mr. Mn- liorativr Nt Htcatt.i . w -uitl i-v all iimit.K n (wiiUe riiinn i.f. t.r l-y ir. Mm- Mtilifal l"o.. Eikiiart. !:.. oti rt-riptof prue, 1 nTboliU or kk xtni-i for exprv rrvpiaid. Tlty a:- xcc Irv'n. all itpiatc ttnu danrvU urugs. FANCY WORK. Some Ut eat lUrpilosia IRISHPOINT LUNCH AD IhAY CLOTHS r.oii(:ht lelow ifift f traatirrta!ifin we are s-ll:jie a, preat bar(.'iiii8 w hite and colored lieiJIord Cord Table Cov ers, um.l ready f.-r working. S. ne ed Canton Flannel TaMe an l Ciifii in Cover. Ssneed Flush CustiH.o Cavern, llararnin Art Cloth Table and Ou-hiun Covers, all itaii;ri-d with Neaest iH-sifiifi ; Hem -stitched Hot l;:rait an ! Jj-U Napkins. A new and large line of hem-fctiU bed Tray and Carving Cloths front 'k ts up. SUtur.! Hem-t'.t !.ed Svarf-t from ""n-ts cp. Table ("overs fpjtn o"j its. up. A fall X.ui of tgred INDIA SILKS, AU New ratterr.t and Colorings. Also, Figured Plush, 21 and 3 inches wi.l-. in beautifal Colors and Iiesicns. Art a.in S jaares for the Central (oTers and Coihion Covers. Waban iSTetting, i.'ncbes wiJe.W cents per varrl. in Tick, Bme. Olive an.l Veiiow. THE 'EV THING for Draping Mamies and IC.rs, and for Draping Over lraperis. A new line of Heal-rets. trom i'K.np. Viit our Table Linen, Towel, Napkins, M jsiin. Sbeetiiig and Linen Iertmei:t. by all means. 41 FIFTH A VINT. Pituburgh, Pa. Wanted ! Reliable parties (o act as agents. Steady employment and good pay from the start. No eirienoe necessary, uatfit tree Address THE HAWKS NURSERY CO, Rochester. N. Y. FAT PEOPLE. To rJt5vce your wticht uRtLY Willard'f 0'ily Piii ui'- Ue 1 puai.-i a raouih. Ni id jary lo" the hrta. Nw uttUrriereut ith Ujm nr or pt-avare. no STARVING- TatT 'Jiid up and rrLfjivvr the eci.ri utaitu, Kr;;L:fy ia O'tnv-tt-xi'Ki aud leave no WNtNKlCS. Lnry Aa rrw, M Auburn r Lu.m:mo. M Yrw : rm S i"a i' Uj Itviwi I nser jiX tftUr in nX mf n't. I wv-. pi'UA-ii ".' 'I iv rwai. nn'i "'r-tw fo ai' m ti nty v-ti. nr ptna im iaJe fby-si'-iAQ, hmr.kenv, LswrentAiid l-altr f -utiny. imr jv'aup'U r n in drug u-rv ; all tolr are u(ipt-d dirtxt trom our tflirt? Jr;cr per p&ckaxv i w or uire cck:59 Ux iS-Ou 6y n;il prt jid. r'arn n in o-eai ) 4 ru. AU cirrt- WLLARDRLMEDY CO.. BOSTON. MASS PENNSYLVANIA COLLEGE, GETTYSBURG, PA rOUNBtO IN IS32. Larre Fam'tT. Tao fu:i coure of Body Cavi'al and ricient;re. fpeifal cirse lu ail (2,-artinetiia. obert;oe'. La!miorte and Slew oTmnartam. ex feaiva buiid.nirt. lata beat lbtar-e Toll.. low. l-partuei.t of Mtr.rw arJ hhriical rtiltiire in tbanreol eipeneiittd i.nr.eian. Accessible by fre-iueut kaiiroad trasua. Loeatxm on tbe ha: tier.eid ol Oettvburg. moat pi3aant and beaitby. PREPARATORY DEPARTMENT. In epanue baildiiur. fc boys and T.ny nen pref-anoji booe- or lMltge, UD.ier apa-ial care 04 te fnactpalarHl tbrre uifuni, mtt iut witb fiortenio m tbe buiidire. all term .peu p-tt. Tta 1A For 'atalu(ru. ad-treta H. ". w. K.M'jHT. T I.. 1.L i , rtewUeui. or iter. O. t. KUStiEE, A. JL PrincJtL uecytuurg, Fa. HOME om SOIMERSET, PA., RAIDING THE PENSION ROLL 'Til thirty yean, to-day. Bill, Since we joined tbe rankt of those, Who left their borne and re-tidet To face tbe country'i foes. The morn we marched away. Bill, Our eyea with tea were blind ; When the band that led our column Played Tb. G.rls We Left Behind " I was but a private. H.ll. And proud lo wear the bins ; While a pair of ailt-edsed shoulder bars Our company gave to you. Your heart was a arm and kind, Bill, And we always found it true ; For when the right was hottest. We could always count on you. You never to til. bed a comrade. Bill, Or put on lofty airs ; Yv never heard you curse or sue r. But we knew you &aid prayers. Tou were generous to a fault, Bill, For, wheu oor frnvls were low, And a comrade needed money. He knew just where logo. Tbe hoy that followed you. Bill, Were the onen that loved yoa best ; Sfdof them are livin?ftill. And some hare gone to rest. You left an arm at Gettysburg, B it we never heard you grieve : od He you now and alura,. Bill, While y.iu wear the " empty alevve." You're getting old and feeble, Bill, With tbe weight of paving years ; And when, at bM, you're mastered out. You 11 leave the boy In team. Tbere'f many a loyal comrade. Bill, That man Led witb you and me. And some that follwed Sherman From Atlanta tt the sea. They are old. and gray, and feeble, Bill, And haven t long to stay ; And wore the blue on many a field. While Hoka Smith wore the rray. They are broken dawn inheaith. Bill, And their strength i almost gone ; There's nothing nor that they can do To help theui.-elves along. There's a policy on f.i-A, Bill, To raid the peu-iou roll. And he who lcad tbe foul crusade. Has neither heart nor jul The man who cursed the f.ag. Bill, Our comrades fought to save. Would take away their pittance On the threshold of Uie grave. They are dropping rom tne roll. Bill, The men who f.WKht and bled ; They would starve our comrades living. And iusult our comrades dead. There's a diy of vengeance coming, B: 11. And you and I know well. That n hen the thuud.-r breaks its chain 'Twill rt k tiie gate of hell. Tbe i louds are eatherini; dark. Hill, It justice have iu t jurse : Tbe men who rob the soldiers now. W:il meet the soldiers curse. President's Message. Wahhinotos, Anpast 8. P-oth hoibses of Congress reaml'led at noon to-day, and after the usaal preliminaries the President's message was presented and read, as follows : To the Congress of the United States : This existence of an alarming and ex traordinary business situation involving the welfare and prosperity of all our jo ple has constrained me to t all together in extra session the people's "n-presrnt-tivesin Congrew, to the end that through a wise and patriotic exercise of the legis lative duty with which they solely axe charged, present evils may be mitigated and dangers threatening the future uuy be averted. Oiir unfortunate financial plight is not the rrsmt of untoward events nor of con ditions related to our natural resources, nor is it traceable to any of the aillictions which frequently check national growth and ,pruejrity. With plenteous crops, with abundant promise of remunerative production and manufacture, with unusual invitation to safe investment and with SAlinfactory assurance to businej enterprise, suddenly financial dittrjst and fear have sprung up an every side. Numerous moneyed institutions have ausiwnded because abundant assets were not immediately available to meet the demands of frightened depositors. Sur viving corporations and individuals are content to keep in hand the money they are usually anxious to loan, anl those engaged in legitimate business are sur prised to find that the securities they oiler for loans, though heretofore satis factory, are no longer accepted. Values supposed to be fixed are fat becoming conjectural and losses and failures have invaded every branch of business. I be lie. e thee things are principally charge able to congressional legislation touching the purchase and coinage of silver by the general government. THE S1LVEB LAW OF 1S'.0. The legislation is embodied in a etatate passed on the 14th day of July, lsiO which was the culmination of much agi tation on the subject involved, and which may be considered a truce after a long struggle letween the advocates of free t-ilver coinage and those intending to be conservative. Undoubtedly monthly parchaacs by the government of 4,000,000 ounces cf silver enforced under the statute were re garded by those interested in silver pro duction as a certain guaranty of its in crease in price. The result, however, has lieen entirely different, for immediately following a spasmodic and slight rise the price of silver began to fii.il afer the pas sage of the act and lias since reached the lowest point ever known. This disap pointing result has led to renewed and persistent effort in the direction of free silver coinage. Meanwnile Dot only are the evil effects of the operation of the present law con stantly accumulating, but the result to which its execution must inevitably lead is becoming palpable to all who give least heed to financial subjects. This law provides that in payment for tbe 4,500,000 ounces of silver bullion which the secretary of the treasury is commanded to purchase monthly, there shall be issued treasury notes redeemable on demand in gold or silver coin, at the discretion of the secretary of the treasnry and that said notes may not be reis sued, it is, however, declared in the act to be "the established policy of the United Slates to maintain the two metals on a parity with each other upon the present legal ratio or such ratio as may be pro vided by law."' This declaration so controls the action of the secretary of the treasury as to pre vent bis exercising the discretion nomi nally Tested in him, if by such action the parity txtween gold and silver may be disturbed. Manifestly a refusal by the secretary to pay these treasnry notes in gold, if demanded, would necessarily re 11 ESTABLISTTTD 1837. WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 10, 1893. sult in their discredit and depreciation as obligations payable only in silver, and wonld destroy the parity between two metals by establishing a discrimination in favor of gold. Up to the loth day of July, 1S93, these notes had been issaed on payment of silver bullion purchases to the amount of f 147,000,00ft. While all but a very imall quantity of this bullion remained un coined and without usefulness in the treasury, many of the notes eiven in its purchase have been paid in gold. This is illustrated by tbe statement that be tween May 1, 1S'X2, and July 1", lS'.:i, the notes of this kind issued in payment for silver bullion hud amounted to a little more than $54,000,(10J and that during the same period jf4'J,000.000 were paid to the treasury in gold for the redemption of such notes. IEPLETIS(i THE COLD REMKRVIC The policy necessarily adopted of pay ing the notes in gold has not spared the gold reserve of $100,00.),0(0 long ago set aside by the government for the redemp tion of other notes, for this fund basal ready been subjected to the payment of new obligations amounting to about $lo0,tJ0,iJ0 on account of silver pur chases and has as a consequence for the first time a. nee its creation been encroach ed upon. We have thus made the deple tion of our gold easy and have tempted other and more appreciative na tions to add it to their stock. That the opportunity we have offered has not been neglected, is shown by the large amounts of gold which have been recently drawn from our treasury and exported to in crease financial etrengtu cf foreign na tions. The excess of exports of gold over its imports for the year ending June 30, hvjo, amounted to more than 37,.0ii,000. Between the 1st day of July, IS'JO, and the loth day of July, IS'Jo, the gold coin and bullion in our treasury decreased more than $ Io2,0u0,000, while during the same period the fciivercoin aud bullion in the treasury increased more than J147.0oX),000. Unless government bonds are to be constantly issued and sold to replenish out exhausted gold, only to be again exhausted, it is apparent that the operation of the silver purchase !aw now in Jorce leads in the direction cf the en tire substitution of silver for the gold iu the govcrnuif nt treasury, and that this must be followed by payment of all gov ernment oblig.itiona in depreciated sil ver. A DLsrill'tTIVE POLICY. At this stage gold and silver must part company, an 1 the government niu.t fail in its established policy to maintain the two metals on a parity with each other. Given over to the exclusive use of a cur rency greatly depreciated, according to standard of the commercial world, we ouid no longer claim a place auion the nations of the first class, nor could our government claim a performance of its ob ligation, S3 far as such an obligation has been imposed upon it, t j provide for the use of the people the best aud safest motl ey. If, as many of its frienJs claim, s.l ver ought to oc.-upy a larger place in our currency and the currency of the w orid through general international co-operation and agreement, it is obvious that the United States will not be in a posi tion to gain a hearing in favor of u. ti an arrangement so long a-) we are lilitig tj continue our attempt to atvoniplii the result single-handed. Tne kho! elge in business circles among our oa u p "uj.io that our government caun t make its tiat ej'iivalent to intrinsic value nor keep inferior money ou a parity i'.h superior money by its own independent el-.rU, has resulted in uch alack of confidence at home in the atabiiity of currency value that capital refuses its aid to new enterprises while millions are act ually withdrawn from the channels of trade and commerce U 1-eeome idle and unproductive in the bauds of timid own ers. Foreign inventors equally alert, not only decline tj purchase American secur ities but make has'.e to sacrifice those which they already have. It does not meet the situation to say that apprehen sion in regard to the future of our ti ounces is groundless aud that there is no reason for lata of confidence in the purpose or power of the government in the premi ses. The very existence of this appre hension and lack of confidence, however caused, is a menace which ought not for a moment to be disregarded. Possibly if tbe undertaking wo have in hand were the maintenance of a specific known j quantity of silver at a parity with gold, our ability to do so might be estimated and gauged, anl perhaps in view of our unparalleled itrowth and resources, might be favorably passed upon. B it when our avowed endeavor is to maintain such parity in regard to an amount of silver increasing al the rate of fifteen millions of dollars yearly, with n fixed termina tion to such increase, it ':a hardly be said that a problem is presented w hose bolu'Jon is free from doubt. THE PEOPLE CLAIM PIOTtXTIOS. The people of the United States are entitled to a sound and stable currency and to money recognized aasach on every exchange and in every market of the world. Their government has no right to injure them by financial experiments opposed to the policy and practice of other civilized States, nor is it justified in permitting an exaggerated and un reasonable reliance on our national strength and ability to jeopardize the soundness of the people's money. W.", WOKKEIH TflE t UIEP VICTIMS. This matter rises above the plane of party politics. It vitally concerns every business and railing and enters every household in the land. There is one im portant aspect of the subject which es pecially should never be overlooked. At times like the present, when tbe evils of unsound finance 'threaten us, the peculator may anticipate a harvest gath ered from the misfortune of others, tbe capitalist may protect himself by board ing or may even find profit in tbe fluctu ation of values, ; but the wage earner the first to be injured by tbe depreciated curoency and the last to receive the bene fit of its correction is practically defense less. He relies for work opon the vent ores of confident and contented capital. This failing him his condition is without alleviation for he can neither prey on tbe misfortunes of others, nor hoard his labor. One of the greatest statesmen oar coun try has known, speaking more than 50 years ago w hen a derangement tf the cur rency had caused commercial distress, aid : " Tbe very man of all others who bas the deepest interest in a sonad cur rency and who suffers most by inLschiev- QT ious legislatian in money matters ia the man who earns his daily bread by his daily toil." These words are as pertinent now as on the day they were uttered, and ought to impressively remind us that a failure in discharge of our duty at this time must especially injure our countrymen who labor and who, because of their number and condition, are eutitled to the most watchful care of their jovernment. CO.Vl.IlKSS sIIOfLD ACT AT ONt E. It is of utmost importance that such re lief as Congress can afford in the existing situation leaiTorded at once. The maxim, " He gives twice w ho gives quick iy," is directly applicable. It may be true that the embarrassments from which business of the country is suffering a-isa as much from evils apprehended as from those actually existing. We may hope, too that calm counsels will prevail and that neith er the capitalists nor the wage earners will give way to unreasoning panic and sacrifice their property or their interests under the influence of exaggerated fears. Nevertheless, every day's delay is re moving one of the plain aud principal cause? of the present state cf things en larges the mischief already done and in crease the responsibilty of the gveru nieut for its existence. Whatever tl.-e the people have a right to expect front Congress, they may certainly demand that legislation condemned by the ordeal of three years disastrous experience slull be removed from the statute books as soon as their representatives can legitimately deal w ith it. It was my purpose to sum mon Congress in special sessioa early in the coming September that we might enter promptly upon the w ork of tariff reform, which the true interests of the country clearly demand, which solare a majority of the people as shown by their suffrages desire and expect, aud to the accomplishment of which every effort of the present administration is pledged. But w hile tariff reform has lost nothing of its immediate and permanent import ance, and must in the near future engaire the attention of Congress, it has seetae 1 to me that the financial condition of the country should at once aud before all other subjects, be considered by your honorable body. I earnestly recommend the prompt re peal of the provisions of the act ased Juiy 11, lvij, authorizing the pun lia-e of silver bullion and that other legislative action may put beyond all doubt or mis take the intention and the ability of the government to fulfill its pecuniary oV:i ga'.ion.s in money universally recogri'. a d by al! civilized countries. ill' .vut Cm.vki.a.no. A Story About Cen. Butler. While he was in c:ii.rg. ia New l r leans, ien. Builer iiang-d fmrcf his men for plun I'-rin the Confederal--. The wire of one of the men lived in East BsK-ton. be ha 1 two child-en and at the t'-us of her hus'jiil's death w as about to give birth to another. Some kind la lit-s, prominent among whom was Mrs. Isa.at Atkins, caii.e ti her relief, as she was entirely destitute, and enabled her to bri lg over the trou bles by w hich she was surrounded. When her chil l was bo: n they furnihe 1 her with work, for she was banly with trie ne-dle an 1 very industrious. "You must have a" sewing machine." one of her friends, observed, but the poor widow, with a heavy heart, replied that she d.J not know where it was to come f'otn. Tne la !y w ho mad the suggestion then wrote to Gen. Butler, describing the widow's condition, and bluntly aske I bun to gi ve her a sew ing machine, At this period he was being denounce 1 by tiie w hole rebel Jres3 as the "beatt Butler a man void cf soul anl human sympathy," arid his arduous duties were pressing upon him on every hand; yet by return of mail he forwarded a check for a sum of money sufficient to purchase the machine and leave something ovur. Sabsequently, Mrs. Butler became inter ested ia the widow, and helped her with a liberal hand until she was able to take care of herself. Iu an interview with the General afler the war, the widow, with tears in her eyes; said to him : . ''Oh, General, it was cruel in you to kill my poor husband! He was one of the best men alive, and he loved me bet ter than his own soul." This was too much for Butler. Al though he wasunsually deliberate in his movements, he sprang to his feet sxd cried : "Madam, you don't know what you are talkie ; about ! If tny ou father had been caught in such a dirty scrape I would have hatigtl him. I will Help you while you need help, but you mast cot sjieak to me about my duty 1" He gave her something aud conducted her to the door with becoming" courtesy. He considered every woman a lady, by right of her sex. U-h II-T'iI. Spoilng a Good Story. 'An ancient Persian king." said the doctor, "had brought before hiut a traitor to the throne, w ho, after a brief hearing, was condemned to he strangled. "Mercy, O king!" cried the -unhappy man. " "No, res-ponded the kirijf sternly. 'Yoa have conspired against rue, and you mast pay the penalty with your life. The clock is now trembling on the stroke of 12. When it sounds the hoar, you must bid farewell to earth." "iuick as thought the prisoner turn ed to the clock, which utood by the throne, and with a mighty po-h threw it from its pedestal, and it fell with a crash to the floor. "Ibow to your will, O kingr he said calmly. 'When this clock strikes-1 will die, and not before.' "As a tribute to his presence of mind the king spared tbe prisoner's life, and after a brief imprisonment save him Lis liberty. "'iiite interesting," exclaimed a lady when the narrator Lad finished. "Shows that there ia nothing new under tbe sun," chimed in another. "Humph yea," said a small, quiet man in the corner after the comments had run their course. Vei y good story, and I ha'e to spoil it, but I must do it." "What?" exclaimed the storyteller. "Yes, most do it. There were no clocks in ancient Persia, eg the prisoner could not have SAuashe-l one. LohHjii TT In! e T Looking for Gold. An imrnediate benefit cf the attack upon silver results from the new energy given to the discovery and development of gold and copper properties. From ail mining sections cf the State we hear grat ifying reports in this line. The receipts of the assay otlice in this city to which we have referred are substantial evi dence that gold mining this year will re tarn at least ?l,0O0,0') more to the State than we received last year. The indica tions are tha this amount will be much larger if the work is carried on with the success apparent within the last month. From the Anaconda Siitwlar-l we lea.-n that new strikes have been made in the famous French gulch abandoned years ago because of finds in other sections; the rich placers in the vicinity of Helena are being worked on a larger scale than in recent years, and plans are now under consideration for large deveh pment w orki Perhaps the beH sign is found in the ac tivity cf prospectors. During the last week location notices cn placer ground have been tiled ia great numbers, and hundreds of cieu are now out ia search of go! 1-prod ucing ground. This is true not only of Iwis and Clark counties, which is shown by fig ures to be one of tbe richest gold regions in the country, but of all other sections of the State where gold has been discov ered. Large deals which contemplate extensive operations have lately been made in Malison county, and many eastern capitalists ar-,- becoming interest ed in old as we!! as new properties. lie cent improvements in machinery aud methods of working have made it possi ble to mine gol l in the old guh-hes at a fine profit ; an illustration cf this may be cited in the success of several large companies in Alder gulch, where gold was early discovered in M ontaua and which w as sup posed to have been work ed out under the cru le methods of early days. The rich fields around Pony are also attracting deserved attention and will Le rapidly developed. The Butte papers tell us that prospectors are leav ing that city by scores and have already ni.ide fine discoveries in gold and copper wiu.iu the vicinity of the great cainp.i Tuis satisfactory outiook is cf si ial interest to tiie people of Helena, because within ten miles of the city, he !evc!oid gold pr perties greater than any ever yet .lis, oy.-r-!. and we pred.ct that w.tt.in the co long two years t";e resu.ts will be far more important t!ian thoe of the fabul oil rich phi -rs in the ..iriydays. The slump in s.l .er is a direr: a ise cf the r.e interest iu this d re .i .n. and, until the w L.te metal receives that jus tice which m ist c-rtainly ie cor.le.1 jt in the near future, ti,e r.a.-ai .eri-t.e en erg of the Moi.!ai-:.ins wi.l le fir.al!y rewarded by work in th-s-e loiig neglect ed tlelds. We are tol l in a hymn that "it i iuoi.es iu a rr.yster.'.'.s ""ay h.s wonders to perforin." Perhaps that is a righteous methoj of 1'roV i Ieni-e t visit ju fgtiei.t ou the i-e-op'.ei f this Mate for ail 3 icg the g ! 1 jropert.--s. t g un le velopei. - . i . ...i. ;.'. Nights for Courting. "Or.e doesn't hear as n.u a no about set nights f-r s-eing one's g.rl,".sald Hen ry D. J iiies, of Portland. O . at the South ern. " I aru led to speak of tuis matter l.e.tr'Dg the excise which a young friend gave me for not being able to give ni-r-uiu h attention cf eteniags during my sojourn here. He said he Lad to call and see his girl every night. If he missed a night, he declared, she worried and cried and carried ou so that she I'oked bad for a wees af.er, anl he found it dilliult to explain that be hadn't spent tho time w ith some other young lady. " When I was courting not so many years ai ), either Sun lays, Wednes days and Fridays were the regular nights for seeing one's best girl. She expected you those night and was ready for you. The other nights of the week she spent as she pleased, and if you called you sur prised her. Then Sunday began to get common, and it was called the servant girl's night, just as you cail Saturday night at the theatres "nigger"' night, and it was cut out cf the courting schedule. Socn Wednesday and Friday fallowed, and the lost I re-nember is that Tuesday and Thursday became the fashionable etenings for srxioning. I know that my list best g;rt, w ho is now my wife, made me change my visits to Tue-day and Thursday beca-we some working gir's in the neighborhool had their swains visit them on Wednesdays and Fridays. No every night is lover's night, and the pallor sofa and the front gute have a great deal more weight to carry and work to do than they did formerly. I suppose the scarcity of young men has something to do w ith the average girl's selfishness in Weepirg hrr sweet heart to her-self every night in the week." .v. ioriw ',':'V I) aif .T'it. PROGRESS IN CHINA. The Wheels Move Slowly In the Dragon's Empire. His Majesty the Emperor cf China and the " Son cf Heaven" is erj iving a tram of miniature railroad cars, prescntrd to him by the French syndicate cf capital ists w ho wish to get contracts for build ing raiiways. Ia China they w ill wonder at its steam engine; and the six thoasaud electric lights, which are now being introduced intl the holiest cf Chinese sanctuaries, cannot cut turn their eyes to our civili zation. It will not be Ion 4 ere a materi al advancement will Ler ma le in the sci ence of medicine, which bas for so many centuries remained a blot open their civ ilization. The missionaries are doing much to dispel the mysticism and reverent awe which the Chinaman holds for the con coctions of snakes, toads, lizards, etc , prepared by the native doctors. They recommend standard remedies which have long been favorably known ia America and Europe, such as Dr. Pierce's Golden Mediial Discovery, a remedy for ail cases of U-l-iainU or k-imort, which has had years of uninterrupted success in the United State, and numbers its cures by the tens of thoosands. This is a point gaineii fr the future welfare cf the Drogomen Empire. I have lived loDg enongh to know what I did not at one time believe that no society can be upheld ia happi ness and honor without the sentiment of teiiioa. LtjMiK:. 31 Oi Pi LL o WHOLE NO. 2191 Curious Facts. Icelanders never whistle. The World's Fair haa two miles of lunch counters. About thirty-seven per cent, cf Spain is cultivated. Two perfectly formed chickens lately emerged front one egg, in Olympia, Washington. There are more people over sixtv years of age in France than in any other coun try. The oldest flute in the world was made of the thigh bone of a sheep, and was found in a tomb on the N ile. A liliiputian lives in Milwaukee in the person of fourteen-year-old Anna Ko niaine, who stands only two feet high. The name "milliner" really means "Milaner," the first hat trimmers in England having been ladies from Milan, Italy. The ruins of Carnac, in F ranee, con tain over lO.OfO stones similar to those at Stonehenge. The Druidical circles cover over eight square mile of country. The chin, the Chinese standard of measurement, is 14.1 inches at treaty ports-, but it varies in ditlerent parts of the Empire, ranging from nine to six teen inches. One bund red years ago grave robbers got more for the teeth of a cadaver than they did for the " subject" itself. They were disposed of to dentists, who used them as 'artificials." The old Rjuians lielieved that crickets would cure catarrh, and in some plai-es the ashes of cricket are used to help weak eyes. In Sweden the grasshopper is employed t remove warts. The mosaic copies in the Vatican of large pictures by Baphaul, Domenichino au 1 others occupied from twelve to twen-ty-Gve years to erceeutrt and required from 1 oMi to . Vw"' different shades of color. The celebrate I "globe fish" is not al ways globe shaped. The-y have the pow er of distending themselves into a globu lar form by istlating a large air sac iu the ai-doruen. When this is blown out the assume a normal shape. j Anliiu dors in early days r-veived no . St ary. the honor of serving a monarch I b -ing deemed in re than a romps nsation j for their "ervice. Nor did th-vr even 1 ten ler pay fr their !!;ng at a foreign ! c e:rt, but insiad t;.l to rv.-iive at ' liieir departure . .-etsecti- of con.-ider.aMe value. A Narrow Escape. Tiie tail. agv.l, a 1 tooting man ate a ho unt. I ll d.nner al the rxiaurant. and I then with a check ca.hng fr 7" renta mad his way b the rash;er'a desk. He banged down thirliik with a bat-red silver dollar, an I "ooked sad ler ti.an ev er. Ti.e cashier pit ke-1 np the dollar and eXitrnined it upiii jn y. Ileal a deep dent on one side, and 1'K.ke.l as tuougii it had t-een plugged. At t.uat moment the -.j4!on-.er spoke: " It is very painful fjr me t j part with that dollar. It saved I my iife onee, however, and n.ust do o again. At the sieg of Yh ksburg I car ried it in mv vest pocket, and the dent I v.-iii s-e there was madw by a bullet, whichotherwise would have killed me. I have kept it since as a memorial, And il well nigh breaks my heart to let it go; but I must I have nothing else." The cashier was plainly interested. " Ia what year was the siege of Yicks burg?" he asked. "Sixty-three," said the sad man promptly., "And this d illar," returned the ca shier," is dated 1S77, anl is a counter feit." The sal man looked annoyed. "Of cjurse it is," he replied. "How could I have an 177 dollar in if it wasn't a counterfeit?" And the CAihier was so dumbfounded that he passed out a quarter in change and allowed the sad man to es. ipi. Somebody's Father. I think that one of the saddest inci dents of the war which I witnessed was after the battle of Gettysburg. Off cn the outskirts, seated on the ground w ith his back to a tree, was a soldier, dead. His eyes were rivited on some object held tightly clasped in his hands. As we drew nearer we saw that it was an am brotype cf two sma'l children. Man though I was, hardened through those long years to carnage and bloodshed, the sight of that man wh. looked on his children for tbe last time in this world, who, away eff in a secluded spot, had rested himself against a tree that Le might feast Lis eyes on his l.'t.'e Ions, brought tears to my eyes wh h I conld not restrain Lad I wanted to. There were six of us in the croa l, an l we ail fjun I great l-'iEps gathering in our throats, and moist om,ng t-fre onr eyes which aim st blinded us. W sto d locking at l.iizi for some time. I was thiLking of the wife an l baby I tad left al home, and wondering how on, in the mercy of G I, she would be left a wiUow, and my baby boy fatherlem. We locked at each other and ir.st..ttively Seeii-ed to understand our thoughts. Not a word was spoken, but we dug a grave and laid the poor fellow lo rest .th bis children's picture clasped over his heart. Over his grave, on the tree against which he was sitting, I ictenhtd these words: " aotuebody a Father, J i'y 3. IsiiV Ul'ir ami (j ! . Tit for Tat. Collector. "I really can't understand why you don't p ay me my little biiL Yoa Lave never given uie a single cent." Hosteller Mc iinnls. "If time was not money I'd explain it to yoa.v "Now yon are giving me impudence." "Well, yoa were complaining just now that I hadu't given yoa anything. Yon are always grumbling about nothing." "Yoa promises' to pay me three months ago. and I relied on you." "That's so." -And yoa lied." "Precisely so. I lied on yoa and yoa relied on me, so we are even. Good-by." T:X u S jt'iiJ'. The Nettle's Sting. Referring to the well-known poisoning by the nettle, J.Guardia, F. K. .11. S., states that the pain produced by even the nice virulent English nettle, Urtit piluhf era, socn abaUs and disappears. Not so, however, that from some Indian specie. Aa experience with the Urtica crenulata, encountered in the botanic gardens at Calcutta, is gi.en by IS. Lesxhcnault : ' On of the leaves slightly touched the first three tinkers of my left hand ; at the time I only perceived a alight pricking, to which I paid no at tention, but the pain continued to in crease, and in an hour it had became intolerable ; it seemed as if some one was rubbing my fingers with a hot iron, though no sAellitg or inrfiamation could be seen. The pain rapidly spread along the arm as far as the armpit. I was then seized with frequent sneering, with a copious running of the nose, as if I had caught a violent cold in the bead; soon after I experienced a painful con traction of the back of the jaw. I continued to suffer for two days, and the pain returned in full force whenever I put my hand into water. I did not finally lose it for nine days. There is another spe t ies of nettle in Timor, tbe effects of which are said by the natives to last for a year, or even to cause death. Girls cf Thirty. The postponing of marriage and the broader education of woman has brought into existence a clan that did not for merly exist, namely, the class of "girls" between eighten and thirty. They are bright, educated, capable women, who are awaiting marriage, and instead of being given an interest in life and pro vided with something to do they are la-.in bed into society w ith the idea that the propier thing for them to do is to abandon themselves to the pursu.t of pleasure. One result of this is that we have women after marriage taking very unkindly to the necesHary slowness of domestic duties. They live for thrills-, sensations and excite menL As these can not be obtained at home, the resort to ex pedients which eventually prove fata! U the real and noble idea of marriage. The upper-class girl is becoming a lamentably self-indulging creature, who spends the very prime of her life in an incessant round of amusement The great leisure class "of cultivated women cannot be held guiltless if it evade individual responsi bility and squanders the benefits of birllt and education on its own amusement. He Kicked at Last. "Madam," said Mr. McGoogan to hid colored lauudresf, "we have been associate-1 in business for along time. I have been a steady customer of yours, and I have never attempted to deceive yoa as to the amount I owe you." "I em is fact.sah." "You have a husband, have you not 7" "IVed I has." "You admire and cherish him. You like to nee hni arrayed in the finest arl tliat you can obtain for him. As between my interests and his it would be but natural for yo'i to give him the prefer ence." "r h de lan' saaeeT' she exclaimed. "Coh'se I would." - ery well. I have only one request t- make. Preva.l apn your hus'iand t' d.nurd hi red aospendersj." "W ti ffh '" " l'-s-au-. madam, my in:'.. a! Wing 'M.-ti' I n'i.i t tif,io arxio I with a larv pink ' V acr-K tuy shoulder bla lew." 11 jln N.ir, Counting tho Stars. I was walking aiongon winter's night, hwrrying toward home, with my little tun tea al my aide. aid she: Fathe', 1 am g"'ng count the ars.' ' Very Wei!," I said, "go on." By and by I heard her counting "Two hundred and twenty-three, two hundred and twenty five. dear," she said, "I had no idea there were so many." Aft, dear friend, I ometitnes say in my soul : ''Now, Master, I aiu going to count the benefits." Soon my heart sighs, not with sorrow, but burdened with such goodness, and I siy to myself: "I had bo idea that there were so manv." Carbonic Acid in the Dairy. Since solidified carbonic acid became a commercial product it has proved use ful for many purposes, two recent ap plications being of general interest. A very simple process preserves butter by its aid. The butter is placed ia an iron vefsel or can be provided with a pipe and tap, by means of which the carbonic acid is injected under a pressure of six atmospheres, driving out the air, and in this condition the butter will remain perfectly fresh for four or five weeks, or longer. Ia the second application the carbonic acid is forced into whey. The liquid is thus converted into an agreeable effervescing beverage, which will remain tit for use fur six weeks. The Hand of Fate. "Mary Jane," exclaimed the editor cf the Biirgraa Vindicator, fishing hurriedly into the house, "put rue tip a i little lum h as .pick an you -n ' Where j ia my valise 7" I la mercy's name hat i the raatt-r, Jared T" ' j "Matter?" he h.ul, !. ir. into the i bureau dra-r for lean slurbs aud other ! things ne esry for a s urre. "ic-th.r.g ! the matter, on. y I wrote lart n ght that "we note e 1 C i. Aiig re il l rig a'ut : the city this ci raing at a t-ornf -rUb.e ; sg, and it came out in the p-aps-r this ; morning rouif rthie jag " I atart tr the world fair, Mary Jane, in tea m.nute if I ns ."t..l a.ive." f ': 7 j . A You ig Womtn s Reasoning. " I am told, dear, that Ja k IU.tlep-ate i spent moet of his vacation in your back ! parlor. Aren't yoa giving h:m rather a J' dangerous amount of encouragement?" j " Why, no, dearest, he is merely a boy. I To be sure be ia a year older than I. but I shall be out next winter, while Jack has two years more in college, and it will be six years afler that before te can earn anything. So practically he is six years younger than I, and that make him li!. It is absurd to talk of encouraging a boy so young as that." ll'irir't li-uur. "Did yen visit any of the fashionable people while yoa were in New York?" asked Major Yerger, who had just return ed from a trip to New York. " Yea. I called on our relatives, the Vanderclai c, on Fifth avenue, and I've had the rheumatism ever since." " Treated yoa coolly, did they 7 " I should say x I felt precisely tike I did when I was a clerk and wait shot in a refrigerator by accident and had to stay there for two hours." Hood's Pills cure all liver ill. 2T. Sent by mail 00 receipt of pries by C I. Uoo J 1 Co , Apothecaries, Lowell, Mass.