The Somerset herald. (Somerset, Pa.) 1870-1936, August 27, 1884, Image 4

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    Mr tie Pole Star.
Greely Tells the Story of the
Arctic Regions.
Valuable Eesnlts to Srieuce.
Warm TidM Flowing South at Lady
Franklin Bay-The Eploror Bo
lieves that thore l an Open
Polar Sea-How to Reach It.
PoBT? siwCltf, N. H, August
( mitu,. A' iiUinxv tome
X Ui tut jr v -v r
idea of ttie general nature and prob
able value of the scientific observa
tions made by Lieutenant Greely at
Lady Franklin Buy, a corree pondent
visitei the Lieutenant at his cottage
oq Seave Island Saturday after
noon. He was very cordially receiv
ed by Lieutenant Greely, and when
be stated the object of his visit the
Lieutenant at once consented to
pive all information tltsired. Lieu
tenant Greely lirst stated the object
of the expedition, viz: To establish
at Lady Franklin Bay a polar sta
tion, oiie of the thirteen suggested
by Lieutenant Weyprecht, of Aus
tria, who discovered Franz Josef
Land. Simultaneous observations
of all physical phenomena were to
, bo taken. The utuipiete programme
which was to be followed was arran
ged by an International Polar Con
gress, in which representatives of
thirteen nations - took part The
observations in which the greatest
possible accuracy were to be had,
were those of declination and de
viation of the magnetic needle, tem
perature of the air and sea, height
of barometer, and mean and maxi
mum rise and fall of tides.
All explorations were identical to
the main objects of the expedition.
The expedition was fitted out under
authority of an act of Congress ap
proved May 1, 18S0. The party was
composed of three oilicers of the
army, one acting assistant surgeon,
and nineteen enlisted men, selected
by recommendation from the ranks
of the army. Stores for twenty
seven months were put on the Pro
teus for the party. The Proteus
steamed away from St. Johns, N. F.,
July 7, 18S1, with the party on
board. She touched at Disco Island
and Upernavik to procure sledges,
dogs, skins and dog food. Two Es
quimaux were added to the party at
Proven. Landing was made at Ca
rey Island, in the North Water,
and provisions cached by Nares in
1S75 in the Alert were found in
good condition. At Littleton Itland
Lieutenant Greely personally re
covered the English Arctic mail left
by Sir Allan Young in the Pandora
in 1S7G. At Carl Hitter Bay, in
Kennedy Channel, a cache of pro
vision for use on the retreat was
made.
KSTA.r.!.ISIll.VJ THE STATION.
It was the original intention to
establish the polar station at Water
Course Bay, but the heavy masses
of ice which were encountered ren
dered Water Course Bay an exceed
ingly dangerous anchorage, Moving
to Discovery Harbor, the station
was there established on the site oc
cupied by the English expedition
of 1573. The erection of a house
was at once commenced, and the
stores and equipments were landed.
On the '-"Sth of August came the
parting between the Greely party
and tiie men of the Proteus. The
little band gathered on the frozen
shore and watched the Ityteus as
she steamed slowly down Lady
Franklin Bay, leaving them to the
mercies ot the cruel North. On the
evening of the same day the temper
ature sank below the freezing point,
and the icy Arctic Winter was on
them in earnest. Their house was
finished about a week after the Pro
teus left. It was named, in honor of
Senator Conger, Fort Conger.
During the first month the cold
affected the men more than any
subsequent time at Fort Conner.
Later on. in December, the temper
ature sank to from 50 to Go degrees
below zero, and so r3mained for
days at a time, but even in that
weather the cook's favorite amuse
ment was dancing bare-headed, bare
armed and with slippered feet on
the top of a snow drift. During the
day the men dressed in ordinary
outside clothing, but their flannels
were very heavy. Five of the men
were generally for a part of the day
engaged in scientific work under
Lieutenant Greely 'a direction and in
the duties of the camp. The rest of
the men were employed generally
, about one hour a day, and devoted
the remainder of the time to amuse
ment. All 6lept in bunks. The
quarters were heated by a large coal
stove, the average heat maintained
being fifty degrees above zero. Play
ing checkers, cards and chess, and
reading, were the amusements of
the evening. The life was said by
Lieutenant Greely to be far from a
lonely one, rnd many of the men
said they had never passed two
happier years than those spent at
Fort Conger.
THE ARCTIC NIGHT.
On the 15th of October the sun
left them for 135 days, and a twi-
light varying from half an hour to
twenty-four hours succeeded. For
two months it was so dim the dial
of a watch could not be read by it
On April 11th the sun came above
the horizon and remained there 13-5
days, giving the party a great suf
ficiency of midnight sun. During
three months the stars were visible
constant!)', the constellations of Or
ion's Belt and the Great Bear being
the brightest The North Star look
ed down from almotst overhead.
Standing alone outside the fort on
one of these nights, the scene was
weirdly grand. To the North flam
ed the aurora borealis, and the bright
constellations were set like jewels
around the flowing moon. Over
everything was dead silence, so hor
ribly, oppressive that a man alone
was almost tempted to kill himself,
so lonely does he feel. The astrono
mer of the .arty said that with the
naked eye a star of one degree small
er magnitude than can be seen here
in the same way might be dis
cerned. " The moon would remain in
sight rorfiona eleven to twelve days
at a time.' Th thermometer regis
tered on June 30. 1882. the highest
temperature at Lady Franklin Bay
which we knew during our stay. It
was ' 52 ' degrees above zero. The
lowest was in February, 1S83, and
wag 60 degree below zero. In this
February our mercury froze and re
mained !id for fifteen days, so in
tense was the cold. The mercury
in the thermometer invariably rose
during storms or high winds. The
highest barometer was slightly
above 31 inches, and the lowest
slightly below 2U inches, showing a
great range. The greatest variation s
were in the Winter. The electrome
ter, an instrument used to ascertain
! the presence of electricity was set up
I but to the astonishment of Lieuten
ant Grtw.lv not the eliehtest results
were obtained. The displays of
aurora were very pood, but not to
be compared with those Eeen at Dis
co Island or Upernavik."
ELECTRICITY AND THE TIDES.
As far as Lieutenant Greely could
observe, no crackling sound accom
panied the displays, and the gener-.
at shape was that 01 a nooon. i
Southwesterly horizon was the quar
ter in which the brightest displays
were seen. Sir Georze Xares re-
, " . - - , fpl I
porteu in um no nuuu ii-
i cast bv the aurora,
but Lieutenant
17.-iGrelv says that he ,Hstmctly ; ob-
served his shadow cafct by it
There I
were no electrical disturbances sare
those manifested by a rumbling ot
distant thunder heard twice far away
to the north.
In the course of the tidal obser
vations made a very interesting
fact was discovered, viz: That the j
tides at Lady Franklin Hay came
r iunnrth. V t :i.t Me -
11U1U fclA A-i V k U , a v v..VUw - I
ville Bay and
Cape Sabine came
from the south.
The temperature of j
the north tide is two degrees warmer
than that of the south ude at Cape
Sabine. Whv this was Lieutenant
Greely would not venture to state.
He used in measuring trie euo anu
How of the tides a fixed gauge a ii
iron rod planted in the niud. The
average rise !' Spring tides at Lady
Franklin Hay wa itumi to ue eigm
feet Surf was only observed twice
during the two years.
At Lady Franklin my Uie average
temperature of the water was SJ
degrees above zero, or three degrees
below the freezing point on es
weighing ninety pounds were killed
around Fort Conger, and there are
foxes and other animals there. Of
fish there is a wonderful scarcity.
Perhaps the greatest surprise of the
expedition was the the taking from
Lake Alexander, a lresli-water lase
fifteen feet above the sea level, a
four-pound salmon. From the bay
or tea only two very small fish were
taken during the entire two years,
and very few are to be found North
of Cape Sabine. Tfee vegetation at
Lady Franklin Bay is about the
same as at Cape Sabine, and com
prises mosses, lichens, willows and
saxifrage. Snowstorms are, of course,
most frequent, and rainfalls very
rare. The highest velocity of the
wind was registered during a ter
rific snowstorm seventy miles per
hour.
lockwood'h great achievement.
Lockwood"s trips to the North, in
1882 and 18S;J, were productive of
the most valuable results. Stand
ing, on the l'Jih of May in each year
where Dr. Hayes had formerly stood
at about the same day, Lockwood,
from an elevation of 2,000 feet, using
his strongest glass on Hall's Basin
and Iiobeson's Channel, could dis
cern nothing but ice packs. There
it was Dr. Hayes claimed to have
seen nis open polar sea. ua uie
trip of 1882 Lockwood reached the
highest latitude ever attaired 8-3
2-V North. This wa3 about 300
miles directly North of Lady Frank
lin Bay, but to get there he traveled
over 1,000 miles, the open water and
broken packs frequently causing
him to retrace his steps fifty miles.
Lockwood sounded the sea both
years between Cape Bryant and
Cape Britannia, but could not touch
bottom with 135 fathoms of line.
Markham, a few years before, about
l.fJOO miles to the west, got bottom
at 72 fathoms. '
Lockwood found at his farthest
North about the same vegetation as
at Lady Franklin Bay, but no signs
of a polar current or open polar sea.
In 1883 he was stopped near Cape
Bryant, 125 miles from Lady Frank
lin Bay, by an open channel extend
ing West to the east of Grinnel
Land. The width of the channel
varied from 200 yards to live miles
but on the North the ice packs ex
tended as far as could be seen with a
glass. With his supply of provis
ions, the failure of which had caus
ed his return the year before, Lock
wood was confident that he could
have reached 85 degrees North if
this open channel had not barred
his way. No fossil remains were
discovered on this trip, and the only
ones found were the trunks of trees
on the Southwest coast of Grinnell
Land. The only sea animals seen
by Lockwood at S3 2-5' were the
walrus and seal, and, strange to say,
the walrus is not to be lound at
Lady Franklin Bay. At S3 25' the
deflection of the magnetic needle
was 104 West, more than one-fourth
of a circle. As far as Lockwood
went the Northeastern trend of the
Greenland coast still continued.
The maps of the new regions he dis
covered are in the possession of
Lieutenant Greely and are very
carefully made. All through, the
magnetic needle was never quiet
except during storms. In Februa
ry, 1883, preparations for the retreat
were made by establishing a depot
at Cape Baird, twelve miles to the
South.
MAKING THE RETRE VT.
Day after day the anxious men
I looked off over Lady Franklin Bay,
expecting tne ice to open, so they
might commence their ioarnev to-
J wards home. At last, on August 19,
j 1883, the welcome news that ice was
open, was brought All Lad been
made ready, and that very dav the
party embarked in
the l'ttle steam
launch. Behind them they left
their dogs, as they could not be
taken. Four barrels of pork and
some seal on were leu lor ttie am-
mais. iauy rrauKiiu liay was
crossed to cape Baird, a distance of
thirteen miles, and then the Grin
nell Land was followed South as far
as Cape Hawkes. Large quantities
of heavy ice were met. aud extreme
was the danger that every moment
the little launch would be crushed.
The suffering ot the nieu was great.
They were now within 50 miles of
Cape Sabine.
Striking from CapeHawkes direct
for Bates Island, the party was
caught in the ice pack and frozen in
ten miles South of Cape Hawkes.
In thirteen days they drifted South
twenty-five miles on the floes, suf
fering horribly from the cold. So
they drifted to within eleven miles
of Cape Sabine, and were obliged to
abandon the steam launch on Sep
tember 10th. The pack now re
mained motionless for three days,
and several times the party got
within two or three miles of Cape
Sabine, only to be drifted back by
Southwest gales. Five seals were
killed and eaten, while the party
were drifting about Eventually a
heavy Northwest gale drove them
by Cape Sabine, within a mile of
isrevoon isiand, but they could not
land. On September 22d there arose j
the most terrific gale they had yet!
seen on the Arctic Ocean. Their ice ,
floe was driven hither and thither
by the tempest and the waves wash -
ed over them again and again, (he
spray freezing to them and causing
tbem intense suffering.
Night came on, one of inky black-
ness. The wind threw the heavy
floes toether, and crash after crash
of ice breaking from their own floe,
warned the men that death was near
to tbem. No man knew at what
minute the floe might break up and
the waters engulf tbem. The first
faint light of dawn showed them
that little remained of the floe upon
which they were. . The sea washed
another close to them. Closer it
mA at iAs. flt the word.
vuuiv 1
the men succeeded in getting upon
it.
LAND GAI.VKD.
The storm slowly u!sided, and
lh-y gamed lana at isquiiuaux
Pointy . Bairds Inl on Sep
tember 1'lUh. Here Y inter quarters
were buiJt, and scouts were sent to
Cape Isabella and Capo Sabine. In
a lew days they returned. Their
report sent a thrill of horror to every
heart. At Cape Isabella and Cape
Sabine were found only 1,800 ra-
uons, ami irom uarui.giuii bicwiu.
trie learneu me jaie oi uio iiuicu.
r.verv one Knew mat ueaiu uium
; come to nearly all of the party long
,
before the ship of rescue could lorce
jits way into Melville my. snorts
were made to sustain me spirits oi
me men uy lectures auu ngui, iwu
nig. un uctooer loin tne pariy re
moved to Cape Sabine,
On January ISth Cross died of
scurvy. In April the rations issued
daily had dwindled to four ounces
of meat and six ounces of bread.
Man after man died, and all hope
had fled when, on that stormy day,
the blast of the Thetia1 whistle
roused the survivors from the lethar
gy of approaching death.
AS OPEN POLAR SEA.
Lieutenant Greely, when a.-ked -s
to hi3 ideas upon the probable re
sults of Arctic explorations, said :
" I do not think the North Pole can
be reached unless every circum
stance hitherto found to be unfavor
able should prove favorable to the
party attempting to reach the pole.
If it is to be done at all, it will be
done by way of Franz Josef Land.
It could never have been reached
by the Jean nctte's route. That there
is an open Polar Sea, I am well
nigh certain. This is proved by the
ice drifting out of Mussel Bav and
1 S. . t - 1 it. -A.
Soitzbercen in midwinter and the
Northern drift of the polar pack ex
perienced by Payy and Lockwood,
iu 82 83'. "Men can stand two win
ters very well at Franklin Bay, but
physical strength rapidly deterio
rates. If we had had every supply
and necessary of food we could nave
lived, perhaps, eight or ten years at
Lady Franklin Bay."
A Stirring Triumph.
From the New Yerk World.
Lo.vnox, England (Siicaal by Ca
ble). In the suit of The Charles A.
Vogeler Co., of Baltimore, Md., U. S.
A., against Parrott & Co., of this city
the Court of Appeal has granted the
plaintiffs a perpetual injunction
with costs. The action, which grew
out of an alleged infringement of
plaintiffs' well-known trade-mark,
St. Jacobs Oil, was originally heard
iu the High Court of Justice, where
Vice-Chancellor Bacon, without go
ing into the merits of the case, con
sidered it was one that should go
before the Comptroller of Trade
Marks. From this opinion the
Charles A. Vogeler Company ap
pealed, claiming that they were be
ing injured by the goods of the de
fendants, entitled St. Davids Oil,
being mistaken for theirs, and that
while they had taken steps to bring
a case before the Comptroller of
Trade-Marks, months would clipse
before a decision could be obtained,
and as their business would be seri
ously injured by such delay, a re
straining order should be granted at
once. The result of the appeal was
that a perpetual injunction was
made, with costs. The proceedings
before the Comptroller have been
abandoned by the defendants, and
the Baltimore house has thus achiev
ed a double victory. By the order
of the Court of Appeal Parrott &
Co.. and their agents, are perpetu
ally restrained from using the term
"St Davids Oil," or any similar
term, as well a the words, "The
Great German Remedy and any
words or marks similar to those
used by the Charles A. Vogeler
Company in connection with their
St Jacobs Oil. The progress of this
suit has been watched with interest
by the mercantile and manufactur
ing community of Great Britian,
where thousands of trade-marks of
almost incalculable value are own
ed. It was shown by the evidence
that plaintiffs had sold during the
past few years over seven million
bottles of St Jacobs Oil, and ex
pended as high as five hundred
thousand dollars iu a single year
for advertising throughout the
world. Their success in this suit is
regarded with great satisfaction in
business circles. Eminent English
and American legal talent figured in
the case. The counsel for The
Charles A. Vogeler Company, of
which latter Mr. II. D. Umstaeter
was personally present, were Queen's
counsel Theodore Aston, assisted by
John Cutler and Theodore Mac
Kefna, of London, Rowland Cox,
of New York, and Gen. William
Henry Browne, of Washington, D.C.
! "I am a base bail nlaver. said the
prisoner to the Judge. "I'll tell you
how it happened.' 'Go on, sir.' I
was at the bat. There were three
men on base. I asked for a low ball
and reached back to strike, but it
j wasit t where I wanteu i:. l nen
this man ' 'Hold on, sir. Who do
yon allude to as this man ? 'The
corpse, of course. Then this man
shouted 'foul and out'
brained him. 'Who did
he was ?" 'He was the
Then I
you say
umpire.'
I 'Oh, I beg your pardon,
discharged, sir. The clerk
'Yon are
will en
I ter the costs against ttie
late um
pires estate.
The be3t medical authorities ac
knowledge the great value of Ayer's
Cathartic rills, and frequently pre
scribe their use with the utmost
confidence, well knowing that they
are the most eltectual remedy ever
devised for diseases caused by de
rangements of the stomach, Jiver
and bowels. - "
In 1S53 Mr. Thomas A. Hen
dricks, then Commissioner of the
Land Office, testified under oath
that he had exacted forced contrU
butions from the clerks under him,
to make good a deficiency in the ac
counts of the Pennsylvania State
Central Committee.
Fr.m Pnlnnpl J Mahnf nf w
York : "I have suffered severely for
the last last tec vears from Hay
Fever in early andmid-summer and
in th fll t A; in tk in
: 0f my fellow sufferers to testify in
favor of Eh's Cream Balm. My
short use of it demonstrated its
efficacy. J. Maidhof, 101 Broadway.
Cariosities of tho Deep.
When the Swedish bark Monarch,
which is now in the Erie basin, New
York, discharging nitre, left Antwerp
for Valparaiso some months ago, her
mate, Mr. George Von Scheele, was
commissioned by the University of
Upsala to collect specimens of Ma
rine animal life during hi3 voyage.
His efforts were to be especially di
rected to the collection of such spec
imens as are found on the surface of
the ocean in various latitudes thro'
which he would be obliged to pass.
Mr. Von Scheele provided himself
with a large number of bottles and
tanks, a quantity of alcohol, and a
simple drag net made of thin cotton
cloth fastened to a galvanized iron
hoop. Every day, when tho speed
of the vessel was not too great, Mr.
Von Scheele lowered the drag from
the lee quarter of the poop deck. "I
put it there," he said, "because the
ship in drifting to leeward would
naturally accumulate . the floating
animals and weeds, and would leave i
them in a line along the lee side of J
the wake."
The voyage out to alparaiso
lasted 101 days, and from that port
to New York 7U days. As a result
of his labor Mr. Von Scheele has
nearly 000 bottles of various sizes,
besides a dozen small iron tanks,
filled with specimens preserved in
alcohol. How many distinct varie
ties there are Mr. Von Scheele does
not know, having no glass for min
ute examinations, but probably
there are several thousand. One of
the specimens likely to attract the
attention of a non-expert in such
matters is a lobster from the Island
of Juan Fernandez. It is very near
ly four feet in length, and in its al
cohol bath has the reddish-yellow
appearance of its northern relatives
when ready for the table. Another
of the specimens will be of special
interest to scientists, because it is en
closed in a delicate film or nest,
about which there has been consid
erable dispute. A ribbon fish, four
or live inches long, was visible when
iu the water only because of its eyes,
which were little black dots, the
body being as transparent as the wa
ter that surrounded it. In the alco
hol it has become a Bhriveled white
tape of a milky color. Another
specimen is a white spider, with a
body two inches long and tentacles
five inches long, that give it much
the appearance of a miniature cuttle
fish.
A large part of the collection is
believed to be new to investigators.
A peculiar looking grub, having legs
shaped like birds' claws, which was
lound in the mouth of a flying fish,
is supposed to be one of the new
Epecies. There are probably also
new varieties of well known species
in the lot.
One interesting feature of the col
lection is the difference in the nature
of the specimen1? collected in the
same locality under different cir
cumstances, the ship having passed
twice over the fame ground, once
during pleasant weather aud once in
a gale. In pleasant weather delicate
little animals, hardly visible to the
naked eye, were found, besides a
number of common shrimps, but
out of the crestn of the waves in the
gale the drag brought nothing but a
chunky little yellow crab, never
more than half an inch long and
usually much shorter. The crabs
clung to the meshes of the drag with
such tenacity that some of them lost
their claws when they were remov
ed. Mr. Von Scheele is a very intelli
gent seaman, aud takes much inter
est in the subject he is studying.
The bark will be loaded with kero
sene for the East Indies after it has
discharged its cargo here, and Mr.
Von Scheele believes he will obtain
many more new specimens out there
than he found in the voyage from
Valparaiso.
Siberian Hospitality.
Even hospitality, that true Sla
vonic virtue, has not become accli
mated in this inhospitable region.
The peasants like t visit and treat
eacii other, especially on high days
and holidays, but this hospitality
is the result of calculation. When
a man is going to visit his neighbor,
he never g3es straight to his house,
but walks along the road, and stops
as if by chance at the window and
begina a conversation ; then, it the
master or mistress wishes to see him.
they invite him in. When the sam
ovar is ready, they drink tea out of
saucers, now and then taking a bite
of a piece of Eugar. In this way
they consume about three cups, and
then turn the cups upside down,
placing on the bottom the remains
of the sugar they have been nibbling
at.
As soon as tea is over, the guet
rises to go, and then the following
dialogue invariably takes place :
"Why are you in such a hurry?"
says the hostess.
"Time to go home," answers the
guest.
"Stay a little longer."
"Thank you ; you have given us
plenty to eat and drink."
"There was but little."
"No; there was quite enough; we
had plenty."
This coversation. which always
takes place, and is almost mechanic
ally repeated, being ended, the guest
approaches the host, and taking his
hands, says:
"I thank you for the vodka, the
tea, the cakes, the sugar," etc.
It is indispensable, when thank
ing the hot, to enumerate every
thing the guest consumed during his
visit At the end of this catalogue
the yisitor humbly begs his host to
come and see him, which, after a
time, he does, und things go on in
exactly the same way. Care must be
taken that the viands provided are
of equal quantity and quality. If at
any time a man eats or drinks more
than his host, when a guest, on a
former occasion did, quarrels, up
braidings, or sarcastic remarks are
the result
"J gave them tea and sugar, and
they gave me nothing but tea " or
"I gave them cake and had nothing
but bread in return."
I recommend to those suffering
(as I have) with Hay Feyer, Ely's
Cream Balm, I have tried nearly
ail the remedies, and give this a de
cided preference over them all. It
has given me immediate relief. C.
T. Stephens, Hardware merchant,
Ithica, N. Y. Price 50 cents.
The first praver book of Edward
VI. came into use by authority of
Parliament on fate Sunday, lol'J.
Convincing.
The proof of the pudding is not in
chewing the string, but in haviDg an
opportunity of testing the article di
rect C. N. Boyd has a free trial bot
tle of Dr. Bosanfco's Cough and
Lung Syrup for each and every one
who is afflicted with coughs, colds,
asthma, consumption, iung affection.
ftctl. White, and Bias Lakea.
William R. Guilfoyle, director of
the Botanic Gardens, at Melbourne,
Australia, writes aa. follows to a
friend at Middleton of a charming
sight at Queensland : "I was per
fectly charmed with the beauty of a
series of small lakes which ran for
some miles through a valley. They
were literally covered with water
lilies of three distinct colors pink,
blue, and white. I have often
thought sinco thai these lakes ought
to be known as "the Lakes of the
Red, White, and Blue." I must say
that I never beheld a more beautiful
sight in my life than those water
lilies. The growth of the pink
species (Nelumbium we call it bo
tanfcally) was very singular. The
flowers, nearly as large as a dinner
plate, stood about a foot above the
leaves, standing porasol-like to
shield the floral gems from the
scorching sun.
"Theblue waterplant(Mymphoea)
was less fortunate, though quite as
beautiful as its pink neighbor,
by having its flowers and foliage
lying fiat on the surface, and it was
remarkable that those flowers which
shared the shade of the pink lily's
leafage were of a much brighter
blue. The white variety then came
in to soften still more, or perhaps I
should say to intensity, the brillian
cy of the picture, for, like diamonds,
they glittered among the na phi res
aud rubies."
KucklRii'a Arnica .salvo.
The Best Salve in the world for
Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt
Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chap
ped Hands, Chilblains, Corns, and
all Skin Eruptions, and positively
cures Piles, or no pay required. It
is guaranteed to give perfect satisfac
tion, or money refunded. Price 25c
per box.
For gale by C. N. Boyd. june20
Iowa Dynamiters.
Burlington, Iowa, August 16.
Early yesterday morning W. E. Blake
who has been active as an attorney in
the prosecution of saloon-keepers
since the prohibitory law went into
effect, was startled from his bed by
a bright flash of light and a sharp ex
plosiou. He thought but little of
the matter at the time, but on ex
amination later in the day he found
a machine of destruction filled with
dynamite, which he now believes
was prepired with the view of blow
ing up bis residence, but which fail
ed to explode. Mr. Blake says he
has no known enemy, and that in
the prosecutions he has been courte
ously treated by the saloon-keep
ers.
A Fortunate Discover-.
A new light'is thrown on the sub
ject of Consumption by Dr. Wagner
Kemp, discovererof Kemp's Balsam
for the Throat and Lungs. A rem
edy that has proved itself to be a
remarkable compound. It does its
work thoroughly, stopping a hack
ing cough instantly.
Sold by C. N. Boyd. Price oOcts.
and S1.00 Trial bottle free. Get
one.
A Instructive Fire.
North East, Pa., August 13.
There was to have been an entertain
ment this evening in the beautiful
park for which this town is noted,
given in honor ot Pittsburg, as a
large number of Pittsburg people are
summering at various resorts here;
but instead, the park is filled full of
dry goods and groceries in promis
cuous heaps, and the town is in a
gloomy and almost hopeless condi
tion. Early this morning fire de
stroyed the entire business part of
the town, the Presbyterian church.
Masonic and United Workman's
halls, the principal hotel and forty
six business places, including gen
eral stores, the First National Bunk
and Short Bank. The loss will reach
$200,000, with not much insurance.
The fire originated by an explosion
jn a drug store.
.Very Itemarkablo Recovery. .
Mr. Geo. V. Willing, of Manches
ter. Mich., writes: "My wife has
been almost helpless for five years,
so helpless that she could not turn
over in bed alone. She used two
Bottles of Electric Bitters, and is so
much improved, that she is able
now to do her own work."
Electric Bitters will do all that is
claimed for them. Hundreds of
testimonials attest their great cura
tive powers. Only fifty cents a bot
tle at C. N. Boyd's.
A Sea serpent thai Can Yell.
The captain and the crew of the
Silksworth, now at Montreal, assert
that they saw the sea serpent off the
Gaspe coast on the voyage up. The
monster rose frequently 30 feet out
of the water, and swelled out tre
mendously every time. At the water
line it was about four feet in diame
ter ; its head was like that of a con
ger eel ; mouth like that of a shark ;
body striped like that of a mackerel ;
finssimply immense, and voice a
horrible yell. There is no doubt
that the captain, who is fully cor
roborated by the crew and passen
gers, believes his 6tory, which is reg
ularly entered in the ship's log.
Skeptics can object to nothing ex
cept that the monster was seen at
half a mile distance by moonlight,
which may have exaggerated his
size if not his awful bellow.
The Oldest. Man In Somerset
As well ns the handsomest, and
others are invited to call on C. N.
Boyd, and get free a trial bottle of
Kemp's Balsam for the throat and
lungs a remedy that is selling en
tirely upon its merits, and is guar
anteed to cure and relieve all Chron
ic and Acute Coughs, Asthma, Bron
chitis, and Consumption. Price 50
cents nnd 1.00. ,
A New York druggist says that
soda water is going out of fashion
among the better classes, and that
hn supplies the majority of his cus
tomers with bottled mineral waters.
SV TUFftPPlTnPRUlH
1 Ilk lillM" Ukllllflll
REMEDY
FOR PAIN.
RcUuTra and eon
RHEl MATlSJi,
' Neuralgia,
Sciatjca, Luipbago,
ACKACIIB.
HUDACm T0OTB1CHE,
SOK TMROIT.
tiCINST. BWPU-lRGa
rpAiaa,
SftfMWU. Cats, rit.
An all other bodily asbei
andpaiiM.
FIFTT CUTS X I0TTLL
Sold by an DrofffMouHt
DMtlrra. MracUou la 11
luMgmUCT.
Tiw CkariM A Voftor C.
aaaniiiMuiiai
,aa,B.aa,
.-1 -f-HTwaimn-'
mutt
Absolutely Pure.
T.t. PA,l.,M...rv,rlM A maml of DoritT.
atiwnirth And whniftmene?. More economical
than tha ordinary klmU. ami cannot ba KUI It
oompetitlnn with the multitude of low tost, ihora
wtiivht Alum or thjaThate nowiiers. SolH only i
fanM. Koval Bakiso Powdik Co., 10o Wa
ST , N. Y. mayaiM.
PATENTS
obtained. anl all busineM In the IT. S. Patent
tmn, or In the Court atlentlea to lor MUUttlA 1 1
ms.
u. nntiMitji th ft s. Frttent Dnlce. en-
rol in PATENT BUSINESS EXCLUSIVELY, an.l
can obtain fat-nt In leu lime Hutu thorn remote
W hen inwlel or (inuring li lent we advise a to
patentability frea of chance : ani we maze u
rullCC IllllCeC WF flRTAlN PATFNT.
w e reler, here, to the Postmaster, the Sopt. of
the Money Order Division, anu to uraciau oi m
II. s Patent Office. For circular, advice, terms,
and reterenca to actual client! in your own State
r county, adores .
C. A. SNOW & CO..
Ophite Pteafent Ufflee,
wasmaictoa, u. v.
GOLD;
forthewnrklnarcfass. Sen
,i) cents fur posiaice. and w
will semi von fie a roy I
valuable box ofiample good
tiiL win nut oo iu the war of ninKlne more tnon
mw in fr il&va than vou ever thouif ut itossible
it nv hmtlnMM- tJaoltal not renulrud. We will
tart you. You can work all the time, or In spare
tine only. The work 1 universally adapted to
both sexes, young; and old. You can easily earn
from 60 cent to ..00 every evemnir. That all who
want to work may test the business, we will
make tlila unparalleled oder: To all that are not
satisfied we will send SI to pay tor the trouble o!
writing ns. Full particulars, directions, etc. sent
free. Fortunes will be made by those who (rive
their whole time to the work. Oreat sucecss ab
solutely sure. ln'l delay. Start now. AuMreis
Stisbox a Uo., Portland, Maine. janJS.
AYER'S
Hair Vigor
restores, with the gloss and freshness r.f
youth, faded or graj hair to a natural, rich
brown color, or deep black, .us may be desired.
By its use light or red hair may be darkened,
thiu hair thickened, nnd luldi:es often,
though not alff.iy.", cured.
It checks Tallin;; of the hair, and stimu
lates a weak aud sicMy growth to v.gnr. It
prevents and cures scurf and dandruff, and
heals nearly every d:ase peculiar to the
scalp. As a Ladic' Hair UrcMintr, the
Viooit is unequalled ; it contains neither oil
nor dyo, renders the hair soft, glowy, and
silken iu apiearaiice, and impart a deiicaie,
agreeable, and lasting pert uuic.
Mr. C. P. BitiriiKi: writes from Kirby, O.,
Jntu 3, lw : " Last tall uiy hair commenced
fulihiij out, and in a short time I became
nearly bald. 1 used patt of a Ixutle of
Avf.k's 11 un YlOfiR, which stopped the fall
ing of the hair, and started a new profh. 1
have now a full Iw-adof hair growing vigor
ously, and am convinced that but for the
ne of your preparation I should hate beea
entirely bald!"
J. W. Binrcr, proprietor of the McAvthmr
OAk Kaqnirrr. xavs : " ArKK'a HAIit VlilOR
Is a iiBt excellent preparation for the hair.
1 speak of it from my own experience, lis
vm promote the growth of new hair, and
nukes it gloesy and soft. The Viooit is also
a sure eure for dandruff. Not within my
kno ledge has the preparation ever failed
to give entire satisfaction."
Mr. Asors Fairbairs, lender of the
celebrated " Fairbairu Family " of ScottU'u
Vocalists, write from Jlmtou, Miisa t'rb. ,
1SS0 : Kver since my hair began to give sil
very evidence of the change which fleeting
time proeurell), 1 have used Ayeb's Haiu
Yiunu, ami so have been able to maintain
an appearance of youthf illness a matter of
considerable consequence to ministers, ora
tors, actors, and iu fact every oue who lives
iu the eye of the public."
Jin. O. A. Prescott, wrltinff from IS Kim
Sr.. i kiirlrttomi. Matt., April 14. 1K;, says :
1'wo vears a?o about two-thirds of my hair
came olf. It thinned very rapidly, and 1 was
vast growing bald. On uVing Avkr's 11 Air.
Ykmik the falling stopped and a new growth
commenced, ami in about a month my head
wa completely covered with abort hair. It
ha continued to grow, and is now as good as
before it fell. 1 r.-gularly used bnt one bottle
of the Vinos, but now use it occasionally as
a dressing."
Wa have hundreds of similar testimonials
to the efficacy of Aveb's Hair Vigor. It
needs but a trial to convince the most skepti.
calof its value.
PREPARED ET
Dr.J.C.Ayer&Co.,LoweII,Mass.
Sold by aU Druggists.
JEFFERSON HALL,
CANONSBURG, PENN'A.
Bearding School for Boys.
Prenares forColleare or Business. Instruction
thorough. .'are and oversight, constant and
strict. Pupils observe study hours, ami study In
presence of teachers. French, German and Mu
sic taught. For Information address
juuu-st. REV. WM. EWIHC.
WITTENBERG COLLEGE,
SPRINGFIELD, OHIO.
For vounir men and women. Four courses
Classical, Scientific, IJterary, and Ladles' Pre-
aratory sou normal Departments. INew nulla
n(. Spacious grounds. Teachers of experience.
Kxpense low. Students iroing borne and return
In; travel at reduced rates. Fall term begins
September 4'h. For catalogue containing lull
details address
jl'J3.)l. Tb MeertUtr wrtho t'oewlly.
i- v--'r?:.
2 z
Beayer Collep & Mnsical Institute.
FOR YOUNG LADIES.
First Ntssisa Opeaa Beptemb a, 'HI.
Beavtllully and healthfully located, extensive
buildings, pleasant grounds,cheerluloonis, three
literary courses : superior advantages for music
and art, Extensive apparatus, twenty pianos
and vrrans. Including piie organ Thorough
work. Dome-Ilka care, moderate rate, send lor
clr ularto KEY. K. T. TAYLOR.
julSu-sm-JANSiM. Heaves. Pa.
Catarrh v
Y FEVER
Is a type of tfatarrh
having peculiar sym
toms. it .'s attended
by aa in named condi
tion of the lining
membrane of the nos
tril. tear-ducts and
throat, atfeetinsr the
mm
l.l..fll,s. .r Mat J
WSXf lunK. All aeriu mil.
W tWiWl CB u secreted, the
f "4pJ discharge is accom-
CL panted witn a painful
i (fflTI burning sensation.?
V-QVslcjV There are . saver .
J v4P. smassns of srreiln
frequent attacks of
minding neaosetie.or
I AY-FEVER :4rthta.fl.T5
lay's Cream Balm is a remedy founded on a cor
rect diagnosis of mi disease, and caa be depend
ad upon, W cent at druggists ; to cents bv mail
Sample buttle by mail 10 eenl. Ely Bros.
DraggUt, Qweiro. N. Y.
NEW
DltUG STORE!
also tender my professional services to the citi
ens of Somerset asal vicinity, a lieinn a uciaful
practitioner of Medicine and Surgery for the last
ten years. I make a specialty of a few chronic
diseaaes, such a Uyspepia, HueuutatUm, Prvpsr,
Tetter, an1 all akin disease and sores. Consul
tattou aud earniuaUon free. Then, If I undertake
tb ease, J do it on tee principle of no cure, no pay.
All calls tu the country, day or night, answered
on short notice. Will visit any pan oi the county
in answer to calls, or in consultation. Chanres
moderate. Kruir Store and othce in the Parker
Buildinsr, where I caa be lound at all times.
DR. J. A. LOUTHER
MAIN STREET; SOMERSET PA.
sTrillDMM
Coir
Sale
mm
OF-
HABKLSTON PEP WORKS-
By virtue of an order or rile issuwi out oi uie
Orphan's Court of Somer-? t'ounty. Pa, the
undersigned. Kxecotorol Cvros P. JHr,Ie.la(eui
Westmoreland M., Pa., deeea.-'cd, will expose to
public sale at the Court H jnse. In Somerset Hor
oBgh, on
WEDS E$ DA 1", S-itrmlr 17, 1SS4.
at 1 o'clock r. the Interest of the said Cyrus P.
Msrkle, deceased, or. in ai u ma
property known as tha Marklet Puip vkorks,
eonsiollna of the folk-wins: desciltted lands and
implements:
M.l. All tae nnmviueu me-u . .
certain tract ol land !tut in the Tp. of Addifoii,
County of Somerset and State of Pennsylvania,
surveyed on a warrant in the name ol A lain I ra-
roer. containing IU arret, strict measure. .!j..m
mg lands warrant. J In the namo ol Cornelius
Kelliy. ana otnere. witn tne apyunrumi.
No. J. All the undivided out-third interest In a
certain tract ol land situate a alorcsaid. surveyed
on a warrant in the nsme ol John Miller, rM..in-
Ing 21 acres, mere or less, oewg tnw "o !'
ol a survey msxle on the ilh day of J uly. 1"!M- "
pursusuce ot a warrant in tne nam. ......
lor for loo acres, aomining
the name of Cornelius Keiley. A.iam Cramer and
others, with the app.irteuiin os.
No. . All the undivided oue-thifd Interest in a
certain tract ol land situate as a ti.reid . surveyed
on a warrant In the name of luvid Jones, eon
tainlngtl acres and VA perches, adjoining ln !s
warranted in the names ol M. King. John Shalt,
and others, whirh said IbihU arethe tame mention
ed anil descriiied In a deed iroui 'he PinUerton
Luuiher Compnv, Limited, to C. 1- l'iic. C
Msrkle S. S. k ftarkle.jr. dated hth.lay of lei. y
A. It. 1S-1, and recorded at Somerset, Pa., m l -
onl of Heeds volume 30, pa;s liil, 13A and
with the aT.purtenane.-s.
No. 4. All It-.e undivided one-third intere t in a
certain tract ol latld situate in Miltord tap- s."n
ersetCo.Pa.. art .diiini lands warranted in the
names of (leonce r.mn.et. John Miller, adiimfr
mer. Johnhatl, and others, now Simon hn. c
P. Markle Cl Sons and oihersoontaiDina re
and allowances, liin the same traet whii h was
patented by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
to Anthony tirowa'd by patent dated the Kth day
of Mav, A. 1). 1STU. and enrolled in Patent Book
H., vol. 6;', psire etW, and which Anthony'! irowall
eonveved to C. P. Markls C. C. -Markle an.l S. 15.
Markle, Jr., bv d.d dated 5t!i iay of ct..b. r,
lsso, recorded in" Deed Keeord ol Somerset Co. Pa.
VL W pae 37 and 33s with the appurtenance.
This tract has alut thirty acres cleared, a lot?
house aud barn I hereon.
No. 6. All the undivided one-third Interest in a
certain tract of land situate a part in Miif'-rd and
apart in fclklkk townships. Somerset C..., Pa.,
adjoin In it lands of Keachly k Meyers. A linwall,
now C. P. Markle A Sons, Jacob Vouxht tract. S.
Heinbauvjh's heir and others, csntaiuin; Ut
acres and s7 perches, ol which 1 M acres areelear
ed with airood uir camp and fruit orchard,
havtnsr thereon ereeied a frame dwelling; hou.
loir barn, aud other outbuildinns. known as
the Kobert Llntamin tract, with the appurie
nance.
No. . All the undivided one-third interest in a
certain tract of land situate In l'pler Turkey toot
twp Somerset Co., Pa., adjoining; tract? known as
Harrsh at Sillier. Taylor's heirs. John Nir kelson.
France May, Koss lleiubaush, (rcore Kreaer,
and others, containing :t3 aeros an t ;u perches :
said tract is known !n the community a the Con
nelly heirs tract: wi'h tiio appurtenances.
No. 7. All the undivid. J one thir l interest in a
certain tract of land situate in Ue township of
Millord, Somerset Co.. Pa.. d)oiniiur lands of
Joseph Miller. S!utoian's heirs. Win. Vounht,
Ihivld W'elmer, Jacob W'iltrout, Taylor's heirs,
Findlav and Hav, and others, contatninir Z'H acres
more of k-s, known as tile Spruce tract, bavins; a
thereon a water oower saw mill nd two tenant
bouses.
No. 8. All the undivided one thiol interest ol,
in and to t he stone coal, mineral coal, bituminous
1 and other coal, iron ore, limestone an.l other
minerals snd mineral substances, exclusive of the
surface soil, lying and beimr under the .surface l
all that certain larm or tract ot land ?iuatc in I
perTurkevl ot tw,... Somerset .. Pa., a..'..:ni:i
lands of lavid HeinnaUK", Rudolph Meyers heir
now Krexar, and oilier, contain! id 'li acres an 1
3i perches, strict measure, excepting and reserv
ing; nevertheless five acres ol' coal and minera.9
under and arouim mo i-uiitiuncs now oU li.w-i
oi land to be surveved and laid out in a block 2
nearly e.ualaternl'as iwssil.le. and through, wnf ii
the purchaser shall have the riirh: to .inve not
more than three heddm.rs ol usual and average
width used In miniiix saidcuftl and minerals. l.
Keiber with the right to remove all d said coal
and minerals excepting as a..resaul, will: an be
ing required to provide lor the support of the over
lying; i-uriace, without belmr liable lor any imury
to tlie same, or anvthing therein or thereon and t
enter uion said land and make such openings, air
holes, drain. and passages as tnny l-e necessary
and convenient to remove said coal and minerals,
and to transport coal xo: her things tuand tro an.l
through said cal and mineral mines, and t and
troin other lands, together with tbe riir!.t to make
all neeesshrv rail and tram roads through and un
der said tract of eonl and mineral, (or tha con
veyance el coal and other thing to and trom the
same and other lauds.
No. . All tbe undiv'nl-d one-third Interest in a
certain tract ot laud situate in Paint town-nip,
Souiorset Co., Pa., survived on a warrant in the
name of Adam Frank, containing S10 acres s rid al
lowances adjoining lands now or lata ol lavH
Livingstone, Marv Kean, Charles Horinton now
C. Von Lunen, fc. Bender, 11. J. Custer S.
Custer, Noah Keam, John I'riel, at.l oth
ers (saving and excepting however two small
nieces ot ground, tho Ursi of wuii h contains V!
acres and U- porches granted and conveyed to
Noah Keam and the second ol which cimtains 14
acre nnd 40 pen-lies grunted and conveyed to
Mary Ptiel. this being the same tract conveyed by
Seni Kaufman and Kite by deed dated 3d day of
September. 1-81, to B. F. I.uiig. reet rded in Deed
Record of Somerset Co., Pa., Vol. 01 pa'esOT and
: and by B. F. Luna and wile to C. P. Markle
h. Sons by deed dated ilrd of September, ls,l and
recorded in leed Kecrd of Somerset Co., Pa..
Vol 01, pages 92 andi with the appurtenances.
No. 10. Ail the undivided one-thir l interest in a
eertain tract of land situate in Mil for. I and Lit
L k twps.. Somerset Co., Pa., patented in the
name of Sttnuel Miller, and enrolled in Patent
Book II. Vol. 48. page MS, ad'olning lands of
Jacob Vought, S. -M. OUner. Beach!;.
C. P. Markle and Sons, an.l ou.ers, con
ol a lanier tract of land surveyed in the name ol
taining 2 aTes and allowance, neing a pan
Win. Charcy in pursuance o a warrant nair.i me
10th day of February A. 1. Ksi, and the same
tract conveyed bv deed dated Aug. 3, 1?1 by John
J. Fiko el al to C. P. Markle. If. C. M.irklo and S.
B. Markle, Jr., and recorded in Deed Keeord of
Somerset Pa.. Vol, ol. pages 4'J and 60.
No. 11. Ail the undivided. me-thlrd interest ofa
certain tract of land si'.uate in Addison tp . Som
erset Co., Pa., alioinin uin.n oi tore, .uci un
lock, r. O.otMty and tracts warranted in the
name or Richard (ireen, W in. Wilson, James
M'Near, and others, containing 107 acres an 1101
perches, and known as Joseph Yoder tract.
The other undivided two-thirds in the aNive
lands will also be sold at the same time and pi ice
andupontbe same terms by Jesse H. Llpplncotr,
assignee of Shepherd B. Markle and Ca.ssius C.
Markie, who will also sell in addition thereto tho
following described tra--t of land which is a part
of the lands In connection with iid wo.k, I he ti
tie to which was held by the nnn cf C. P. Markle
it Sons.
No. M. All that certain tract of land situate in
f pper Turkevloot twp.. Somerset Co., Pa., adjoin
ing lands of F. May. W. S. Harrah tract now C.
P. Markie i Sons and others, containing 3 acres
and 30 perches.
Tbe improvements erected and constructed upon
said lautseonstst ot a Chemical wcod Pulp Works
Mill building is two stories, 6xlM) feet, containing
(digesters. 4 alkali mixer, 3 alkaii receivers, a
large washing and bleaching engines, one 'i-in h
wet machine, one 72 inch cylinder machine, com
plete, drvers it Inches In diameter. 1 steam en
gines, one 'J4i:i. and one lox'Jo inches ; 10 steam
generating boilers, a double flue boilers. 4 double
deck tubular boilers, built by Kotwrt W etherill si
Co. for cooking w.w.1 : 1 large evaporators, lor re- ,
claiming soda ash, with capacity id laOcO pounds :
per day, witn inn ami steam engines it unving
same: also one small evaporator, with caps-lfy
ol 4.000 pounds per day ; Iron tank for receiving
and retaining solution for evaporator, all in hrst
elassrunning order. The worss can be started at
a day's notice. A never failing spring ol soli wa
ter. Water conveyed to mill in in. h cast-iron
pipe ; water tiows'to second story of mill : eal
mine on the premises in complete, running order ;
enl tor evaporating purposes costs 7i cents ier
ti n. delivered ; coal for steam purpoevscan be put
to mill at a oust not to exceed 1.3o per ton. A .so,
13 two-story dwelling houses, one complete resi
dence for Superintendent, one large hoarding
house, one store-room, (two stories. V.i eon
veved to mill by railroad l.itc 1 upon an.! belong
ing to said lands. Wood can be put to mill at a
cost ofil.a0 per cord. The land Is principally heavy
timber land. The timber Is mostly ct the kind
used for making wood pulp. The al.ve works and
buildings are located on tracts -VjS. 6 an 1 12.
TERMS.
The terms of sale are s per cent, oft he purehae
money on the day of sale and the balance cf the
vno-iiiiru oi luu pmiiv .uit-ii..c ui'.ue v uu . ui ti't-
nrmaiionoi me sale ana oeiivery hi ine ueeti nno
Interest thereen from uie date of coiilimmth n of
sale, to be secured by bond and moriKau on the
premises sold. The pr'H-erty will be s,d.l clear of
liensexcrpt the price ot No. 7 above, which will
tn r,llial n .viiuer ilurinx nernaturai uie an.l
at her death the payment ot fTjS.Htn the heirs of
Jonathan 31iller. deceased.
S. U. M ARKLE, Jr .
aug'JO. hicuur
CURTIS K. GROVE.
(Cast from Ciiurt House,)
Somerset,
Pcnn'a.
.Manufacturer of
BUGGIES,
SLEIGHS,
V A BRUGES,
' SPRISG H-AG OSS,
gi t K lYAGOS?,
ANP EASTERN ANU WESTKIIN WORK
Furnblied on Short Notice.
Painting Dobs on Short Tims.
My work is made out of ThorouuMw Statonri
If oad. ami the Httt Iron and Site!. uhian
tlally Constructeil, Neatly Finished, and
H'llrranrVil to Gttt S-Uifarton.
! Employ Only Fint-Chss Worknsn.
Repairing of Al) ajndMn My I4ue lK.ce on aihort
Kotlco. P1CSS REA10SADLE, and
All Work Warranted, i
s 1
j Call and Examine mv stock, an I Learn Prices. !
I I dn Wavon-work. and furnish Selve lur Wind-
Mill. Keinember the place, and call In.
CURTIS K. GROVE,
(East of Court House.)
aprtO-lyr. SOMEIISET, PA.
H- n. FLICK,
I!a7sld Fans, LararsrUls, Fcn'a.
Champion Grain Drill.
The Champion l the World has a positive force
reed tor grain, grass seel, and lertili.-.er. Will
w frm the smallest amount of leniller or
lime, up to 50 bushel per acre. Has a special de
oeviee lor planting corn plants two rows at a
time, and puts in all the Icrtiiier the farmer may
wish'. I n't buy b fore seeing this Brill. Manu
factured at Oswego. N. Y.
Ar.MP PULVERIZING HARROW,
CLOD CRUSHER and LEVELER. j
The only complete pulveriser and leveler In the .
world. All wn ught lr n and steel. The front
c ullers turn totlie led. and rearto tlieright. By
thisarrangem. nt the whole surface ol the ground
is rut lilted and turned. Tbeeoulters w-.rk likeso
ina"y small plows, and do not tear up sod or rtit-
bi.-li. Can beadnisted In an instant by means of I
Ihe lever, to work deep or shallow. Tne prtnciplo i
01 Ibf Ae Is toWut. lilt an.l turn-puivena
clis and level uneven sunaces. It wilt pay any
farmer t" come .'a) miles to see the A. -me and its
worii It istheonlv implement that can do the
work thorougnly In hard, or lough soiL,or newly
plowed sod.
THE UNION HORSE POWER
Has large track wheels, Is double ,'eare.i and lev
el tread. Horses stand level, and work with ease.
This power is always rca-'y. and can 1 used for
many poro ses. Kuns as regular and steady a
ster'tn. by means ol a governor, or speed regulator.
1IIF. t.MO.V THttHSHlK AM VI.KASKK
oe Its work effectually. Also, Thresher and
Snalcer. with-'Ut i leaner. Will thresh all kinds
of Urain, B W beat and Grass Seed. Call and -.ee
It.
v,""y Boyers Farm Mill
, Orlnds all klndsof Grain and
crushes and grinds ern on trie
cob In one operation. Grinds
and slflseorn and meal ready
lor use. I also sell the Little
Giant Corn and Cob Crusher.
(ma horse will crush and grind
from a to bushels per hour.
Braiiley's American Harrester, Kq i
Hradley's Little Reaper is only H1 leet wide,
and cutsa .i foot swath. This is without doubt the
lightest running and most easily operated ma
chine made. No 'luivering or scattering in heavy
grain. Hinders carry no rake, o'uts wi:e-t. rye,
oats, bti'-kwkeat. clover, tim-.thy and com rea.iy
tor shocking. It Is a pe: tect gem. Kvery owner
ola t rolley is delighted, an I is shouting It
praises ail over the County.
Of",.?.?
wi
Brajlefs CliaiigeaMs Spssi ower.
Is a light running, perfectly bsiance-l.and easi
ly .)K;ratel machine. Has a floating bar? and tre
mendous cutting power; no clogging or ehokia- up
no matter huw the grass is.
- "u
Self
nnNininn
Has high wheels and long teeth, curving well
iimler. and carry the hav. Anv lady or boy able
to drive, can easily perate it. Humps itself, and
turns as readily as a sulky. It is - perteetlun.'
Don't Uil to come and see it.
Water-Prcof
Biiife Manilla.
-:o:-
'tr,
The best and cheapest roof
ing known, easllv pu-on. and lasting Also nsl
In place of plaster, and for weat'ier boarding.
Carpets and Kuys.
Th2 Eradley Road Cart
Is the liith'est rjnninn vehicle made. Oestlemen
buvtheialor th-ir ro.id drivlnif. Business men
use thwm for runnins; ab-iut. Indies and children
enpivtlieta. Iu fact, evervbo.lv will have them.
Ten'litt-rent steles. Send fr circular.
Poweil'i trrliiizert. warranted pure or forfeited.
Powell sTIp Top B..ne fertilizer Powell's diss, dved
K-.ne etc. etc.. and Powell's Chemicals for maktns;
FerliiUcr at home, eosiinic only i per f u.
Auenis wimteil in everv tonnshlp. Also, anyoth-
er linplements or machines you may need, I caa
pMcuro l..r you at less lhan fa-tory prli-es. Beln;
a practical farmer, I know what machines ar best (
adapted to onr us-, aud have spent much time us
iretthe BKST. Slyalm has been to act machines j
that are well madeand durable Unfit rnnnina. I
easily operated, an I that do the work well, and I j
think luave nic-eeled. sl fail ' r' 1
poirsaiciiyt on Aaad. Y"U are Invited tocali an-i
seebelora parchasmir. These machines are al
w ivs on exhibition, and in season at w. rk In my
fields. Nisitors alwavs welcome, eseepf Sundays.
1 sell almve nia-hines lor less money than manu
facturer's prices, circulars by mail n applica
tion H. H. FI-Ii.'K.
Mavfield Farm. Lavansville. Pa.
j J-arMj .tuthwet of P O
a;Tw oin.
J
I
j XCJ A A GT lll TJQll lT
JOsLA.Xl.V- OJLXfXX UVll J
a j"! i- tsst "V ' a - .sm
i7iTTiS
i
PATRIOT ST.; SOMERSET, PA
ALSO DKALKR IS
ZA5TS2-aiAE3 2Ja3IZS, WA-
c::ts, CA22IASSS, &.
If you want to buv a f"d and Cheap W:u,ia
or f tucrarr f any description call on tn: 1 also
keep caistantly on hand a Lanre Assortment of
Fine Hand-made
Harness, Saddles, Bridles, "Whips j
Finishes, Lap-Blankets, and everything to be j
lound in a rtrst-chis- Saddlery.
Oood tenia and Kid in; H'.rses always ready f, ,
bin-. Whea in need of anything in my line, uive j
mo a call. . 1
Isaac sinrstw,
apr2-&m Somerset Pa.
FOTJTZ'S
HORSE AND CATTLE POWDERS
F0UTZ ,1
Io H"K w'TI of rti-r. r-r n- ; ... I
Ttt, :f f o IT l'.i'liw ar -r'l m t -
Enii'w !'fif.(M n i; ri- . -,t i r ' " it
7 . .11 rt." it -T rV ftt )i"""Tf ;T' ' '
nl - "i iwi-n" j-r rw'ir . ;, ti.- !. ;U r t
an ' - i
f, it . tn r ;V -- '.r - '"- . r
. fit H it.-r .-,-w flip fiV r- v .
.f N h'l f - lUflr-l !T)i?TIi'
"D1"TP r. rOCTC, TrornctOT.
Baltic :!:::, md
w-'Ji Vis"? . r,
I am now prepared to hvu.,
Larger Stock of
I Drugs and Medicines
Than ever before. 1 havr? ru! .
ed a Complete Stork rf
PAINTS,
OILS,
VARNISHES.
BIU'SIIES.
AND
wiynow glass.
If you are soins: to u
(ioods in tliit Line,
nil
and jjet l'rires. Trv
Franklin Ready-mixed Pali
They are the Ixst in the
ket. Sole Agency for
' i?L"L,A.I5VSTlXK'
Used for Walls and Ceiling
NOTIILSG BETTER.
I have Greatly Increased n.r
Stock, in
EVERY DEPARTMENT.
CAuis A-i J Lij. &vi4
S2TT A rj't
TW.w.
Good Goods,
Low Prices!
liir lriiX''' An' a
a a: BOYlh
MAMMOTH BLOCK.
SOMERSET FA.
s?i
Mh&itWi
C00KJT0YES
ALWAYS SATISFA CTOR!
EIGHTEEN SIZES AND K1KDS
ALL PURCHASERS
r ' vr..K
i U vs
icaac b.Zir
'iC.iu.
"R. "B. Scliell Co.,
Iebj).lr. SOMERSET, FA.
CALVIN HAY.
BERLIN, PA.,
(MILLERS MILL.)
MASl FACTt'EEE OF
FLOUR & FEED!
I alwavs keep on hand a larss st.ick ..f KLid'S-OIIXX-A1EAU
W'UKWHKaT 1II .
all kinds of CHOP. Also, all kinds ot IKA!
whi-'h I sell at
Wholesale and
buyina; Irom me.
Kcfail. You will save n. n '
My stock is always Fr-sk.
ORDERS FILLED PROMPTLY
Blairsrju.c !Pj.) Uzis' Sem:n:r.
'i;!Ul"T'ul'.'lrn::"i, t-,: -'.-u. : :
hewtexltrtrrMurnout ,r-thir.i.ro.i
rj..;r.,f..t ;ir-itrlori. no rini:.riM. lif'inr ""
INsTKJCTtoM in Fn!:sh. I- :errh.
Juaun.Urwetc. Music. Dra'in:, S'u.at.i:;;
For catalogues, apply to
KEV. T. R. F.W1MG. Prirtrin-i
juKxlOt.
S. KltlAGY BIU)
Bedford ' County Woolen Mils.
Mar id, Bedford C-
Our Agents are ftinn-jMni; thesever.il c -un-'
wit b our bome-manuiActare mi
WOOLLEH GOODS.
Whlch we exchanire for WOOL, tbir
elect, arel our si Ties are complete. Ve at
y.r Wool, ami by dealiix with thi' arm
you will receive Doming lut Hrst-cl.i-s
Ucods. Our Mill consumes
75,000 Pounds of Wool An-uaiiy
Thankinic the public for their pairo:.ae- i
soVicltlns; a continuance of the same, wo
lteiectlully,
S. KEAG-Y & BKO.
H.;H. SMITH, An't. y.r-
FARIYS FOR SALl
S: uate In Mt. Pleasant Townshln.
Isnd County Pa., on and a hall miles ir m
i station ami Store. Thi lams c-ntain '
ared acre of land, ono hall of which is
l and in a awsi state of csltivatk.a, ail
balance in nowi Umber. A ;ooi two-slery
DWELLING HOUSE.
And Lo Barn with Shed amloiherOntbdl tia.
Oood Irult ol all kind Id abundance. Ais.
open hank of icvd coal on tbe larm. l"r 1 ,r
information call en or add res
j. j. srrti'-
junls.
I.ncal. Wesmoreiand
. s-
X SI
tv::u r -at
WORMS
ia ti II
Body. Price T. AU Pro-
I