The Somerset herald. (Somerset, Pa.) 1870-1936, December 26, 1877, Image 4

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    TEST LITTLE cBAMDorrrns.
1( iiUlc ;T.u..li;i;t.r
MUiuk oua !oc
nc ate mo much trccn curu.
Then there were Ixit n'nr.
little rroh'TT''"rf.
Jut the si?' forfait ;
A ll'.Je boy wont fiJhia',
Then there were "ut cilil.
rajM liitl gtrfc'4T,r
Sijrri cut illn 'leven ;
A white fr"l n'iri on.
T t.en t here were seven
Sctcn little ir-..isi;o.pcr
Li red betwevu two ori.-fc T ;
Tin re came a hurricane,
i;..:i t..'.rf: vtrt
'. i ' vl li n ' I
J- ?'. us -H l-r hi'--
4 'ii.' t'uii a bu::iHc bee.
1 i.cu ti.crc re iie.
1 .v. ;,alt rr raoi-pcrs
lii-;TitnK on ibe h :
luiiy look one for a mri't?.
1 hen there oerc f.-ur.
y. ur llrt'.c Kiu'?ii..j'iK:r?
1 ,..iui 1 a fc-nxu I, i
Jia I a I ie-ul about it,
1 m n there Km tin e.
Three little gT3:l.iper
.kbcd f in ore new :
1 rlii to crori Hie river,
1 tiT. there were tar..
2 j little cnif ).'; prr
: rttlr.s on a Moor :
A 7ur(.-'.! lcr .! Il.r.t .y
Turn lii'n wa
iic Utile grat-hopi r
C'MrjviJ g.-md by nt t lie 'It :
Sii 1 bed corae next summer,
V'i-h nine million' more.
KIRtL IOPIW.
unribrHi:aAUby a ianiier, gnrdencr
end Ir-'t-jr"! wcr of great eirericn.
r.MiC i t SrTOCIi l. VIXTEU.
rarniers do not confiij't tbeir own
intiresie when ihey neglect to prov
ide warm, comfortable qaaricrs ior
ilcir live Mock in winter, to say no-
tLiniroftbe iuhumaniiy in exposing
rank- to :Le pinlcta siarms and cold
ninipf minds unprotected. I have
j-t-en fannern turn their caule imto a
Ct-ldin the dead of winter, where
thtre was a hay Mack, aod leave
tleiu there till the Lay was consumed,
r.i-lior nasted as it was thrown
the snow, and much of
it -os trampled under the feet of the
r aule and was lo. These farmer
euuhl fii tr their warm Cres and
snivke their pipes and tell Mories
while rtorms were raging without,
the iliernn nieicr far below zero, and
their poor cattle ruffering in the icy
blasts I Can it be possible that any
hueh lurniers exist in 1 ST 7 ? Is there
ene t-o dull in intellect as Dot to know
that it is a rctllefs waste of fjdder
to feed cafJein this manner? Besides
the iiibuniaoity in thus treating cattle,
ihcv r Mii're u'out one-third more
feed to keep t Jm in god condition
as to flcf-b ti an they do when boufcd
in warm (iiiarteri"; and we may safe
!v estimate the increased expense of
wintering Moek in the fields, or in
V.d Fta'jlc?, Rl from $10 to $15 per
Lead, when h?.y is worth $15 per ton.
A cow ordinarily rcqnires two tons
ol hay to winter Lor in warm quar
ter?, with meal, roots, Ac, if in milk;
but when kept w here Phe suffers from
the c Id. an rxua half ton of hay
mu.-t be added to her allowance, also
cum iiieal, roots, i'.; consequently
a farmer with twenty Lead of cattle,
who winters vhem properly, eaves
from 2u0 to f.:00 annually over the
cost of wintering on the carcloss sys
torn that some farmers adopt. In
twenty yenrs ho saves, say ?.',000 ;
end it'isly doing things right hat
pomo farmers get rich, while doing
them wrong tends to poverty.
THE ZC.: Tn..TE IN KF.W Yk..
The receipt of eggs in New York
eitv for November, 18TT, was over
4 0n00 barrels. This number is a fair
averago for each month in the year,
the spring months exceeding, and the
winter months falling under 40,000.
Kach burrel will contain about 1,000
eggs, more o'r less. The number of
barrels received in a year, rating the
month! v receipt at 10.000, is 480,
0i, or 450,0ii,OO0 eggs, which, at
twenty-four cents per dozen, a fair
average price, amount to $'J,COO,000
uine mi'lion sis hundred thousand
dollars. Now, w hen it is considered
that a large portion of these eggs are
pent to Hrookly, Jersey City, Newark,
and other near-by places, covering
about two millions and a half of pop
ulation, it is evident that the estimate
is not too bigh, being less than $1
worth of eggs per annum for each in-i
habitant, and that includes all the
oggs used in cooking by confectioners
of every kind. As "hens average,
eood aud poor la vers, they w ill lay
about 100 eggs each per year ; conse
quently, it requires 4.800,000 bens to
lay the eggs sunt to New York year
ly", w orth jO cents each, or ? 2,400,000.
If these heas were sitting in nest box
es 1 8 inches w ide, tide by eide, they
would extend 4,O!'0 miles, or further
than from New York to San Francis
co. Estimating ten bens as the aver
age number kept by all clat-ses of
people w ho sell eggs to country store
keepers, the number of families who
supply New York with eggs is four
hundred and eighty thousand. Prob
ably the time will come when poultry
men w ill keep 100,000 or more hena
near our large cities tJ supply them
in part w ith eggs ; but it will require
an outlay of capital and a skill in
their management that is unknown
at this time. The roan who solves
the great question : "How can 10,
OOfl to 100. 000 fowls be kept by one
person profitably ?" will be a benefac
tor cf Lis country.
cooklp rtrn ron myixe.
A writer in the Country Gentlemen
says : ' Having for some years kept
numerous ewine both for fattenitg
and breeding purposes, I have prac
ticed, in the tall, feeding them steam
ed potatoes, and the result fully eat-;
isGea me that bogs, on bait the corn
w ith steamed potatoes, do full as well
as with a full ration of corn, and as a
feed lor chickens, w ith a little milk,
they are not to be excelled. A bash
el of potatoes will certainly make as
much pork as one half bushel of corn
(and I think three pecks) if properly
led in connection with each other.
To get the most value, however, po
tatoes rbould cot be boiled, bat
steamed. We all kno the peculiar
excellence cl a mealy potato over a
boiled one, and wteaming has in fact
the same effect aa baking. Ibe po
tato dues not hoeome water aoaked,
but the moistnre of tLe potato be
comes heated and expands thus break
ing up the starch cells, so that the
potato is comminuted with but little
trouble, and can be fully diges'ed by
the animal." The best way to cook
feed for swine it to boil the potatoes
and corn weal together, adding roots
of some kind, as beets, parsnips, car
rots, or pumpkins. Steaming may be
good for potatoes alone; but it is de
cidedly Letter to mix a variety of
feed to be cocked ; and elways use a
liberal supply of C'Ta meal where
hogs are being fattened. Seme farm
ers feed corn in the ear to them, and
not much else ; but that is a wasteful
practice, as mu:h of tLe grain is scat
tered among the manure of the pec
and is lost. The experience of our
most advanced swine breeders is,
that cooked meal produces considera
bly more pork than the same weight
of shelled corn or meal fed uncooked.
' Farmers should bare a commodious :
building at the Bide cf their fig jca, j
with a brick or stone floor, llere a'
large boiler kettle should be eet io
brick wm work, to be used In cook-
i !n?.,,fc0 fctA , ,A p0n, P !?!,dl.:
bnildinir rbould nupplv the wair
Dittded ; and tne arrangement ehoald -
I each es to rduu of fd.ng th. .
nwine wuhoct roing outside. This,
boildinirEhouldfcare cellar onderj
03 'he Cret floor to tffjrd room for
me !, Ac. One half the means of a
. t . : : U.. : ,,iit.
lar-ier s mcce?F, io iu u ms - - ISa I
ru i:nri r-iT-mbdioiIB. 13 the rirht'. ., '
.plate, and properly arraiircd, no that.
i all of Lis operations in relation to bis
i . . t .
i i
done thoroughly
live siock may w
and economically.
deep riA'WiNG.
Some tweatv vears ago there was
a mania among the agricultural
orists for deep plowing. Every farm -
cr it was eaid bad a farm under Li
landsof great value, where the plow
had not yet reached. No matter
what the characters of the surface
and "the subsoils were, the plow
should go in to itt beam. Uat these
men are beginning to get their eyes
ooen. Mr. (icorge K. Waring, Jr.,
cnt;nf of the results ot ten vears'
,u rift - -
management ot "ueaen lurm, m
AgriculturaliPt, says: "About mx
acres were some seven or eight years
aeo. plowed about twelve mclies ueep
Tt, snhsoil of bine clay, which was
i n.ki m th unrface. was a lasting!
injury to the land. It still shows the j end the vast property the old man
ill effect of the treatment, in spite of i had accumulated would come to him.
time and manure. Certainly iu thislt j8 probable that the will will te
case and I think many other similar bioken, iu which case the Yanderbilt
instances could be found deep plow-1 power will be gone. It is well,
ing was a grave mistake, and it will j 100,000,000 is too much for one man
be well for all enthusiasts who are j t0 control, aud the most important of
;ecorf m follow the extreme tbeo- j . bo trunk lines from east to west
ries of the deep pbwers, to study
very cautiously the character ot tne
.nhar.ii hieh thev Dropose to bnnr
. .rfY.. 1 confesa to cavmg
been an advocate of these theorksj
r - ora nd I have seen them
sustained on certain eoils, but 1 nave
IV, J J - ... . . !
..i.t- ia thn belliif that It IS
usuallv the safest plan to leava the
hurface soil where nature made it,
and where she always keep- it in her
most fertile fore.-ts and fields. There
are some soils that would be benefit
ed by plowioe twelve inches deep,
but tbev are scarce." The rule may
be said to be; "never turn up over
one or two inches of unfertile subsoil
in one season; and when so turned
up the land should receive a dressing
of manure."
sovrjxr. ci.ovr.R seed.
Joseph Harris, of Rochester, N.
Y., w ho professes to Uo a thorough,
sei'entiGc farmer, says: "My own
practice is to harrow the wheat three
times in the spring. We go over the
wheat both ways with the harrow,
aod then sow the clover seed and i l
low with the barrow to cover the
seed, lftte ground is very bard,
tha brrnwa do not break up the
crust nuffieientiy to aiioru sBuu. ti
ering for the seed, and U ary weaiccr
follows we have a poor catch on
tr,na hard snots. It depends very
nuiph nn the soil and season. The
banowing fcelps the whea.,and kills
a good many weeds, cod on sandy
loam the harrow leaves a good ?eed
bed for the clover, aod if wo tra
farnred with a few showers we are
pretty sure of a good catch of clover."
Farmers may frequently try this sys
tem of harrowing with success, but
they must be sure that they do not
tear uo too much of the wheat. A
Cne-tooth harrow is the best. Prob
ably as good, or better results, would
h Khown bv first sowing the clover
nil then harrow it in. On this
nlin' the seed need not U sown as
early as it usually is when the Und
is not harrowed ; but it should be
sown when the land is dry.
E1.VGE0SE TS HOBrES
A veterinary surgeon says. ,:(i ive
vour boreo aosoiote vest, .uom on
J ... a 1- , :n
work or driving ana ppijr
blister to the parts afTectad, composed
of one part of biniodide of mercury
and eicht narts of lard. Mix these
materials thorooirhlr together. Cut
the hair off 6hort over the exostosis
or bonv growth, then, before apply
ing the blister, apply to the parts to
be blistered only pure cider vinegar
in as hot a state as it can be borne by
the hand, using a sponge and band
rub well in the parts. This careful
ly but thoroughly done, apply the
blister, and band-rub this well into
the skin. Turn your corse out dur
ing the middle of the day in pleasant
weather. It will prouaoiy ibkc turee
months and perhaps longer to make
a cure, and the animal must, as
above mentioned, Lave absilute rest
during this time. It may be found
necessary to apply tho blister twice
or three times before the cure is ac
complished. This treatment will be
found adapted to tbe attack, and as
effective as any you can apply." Tbe
most of these "horse doctors," who
style themselves "veterinary sur-(
geons," are "quacks," profess to
know a great deal more than thevj
really do know; but frequently they;
give good remedies (culled from books
probably) and it is well to try them,
when it is evident that they are
harmless. When you see ouo of
these "surgeons" using "highfalutin"
expressions to show off his assumed
learning, set him down as a hntn-
bug
HOUSES COXSTAXTIT STABLED.
Tlorses that are kept in the stable
all the year through, and especially
when tbey have no change or variety
of lood, but only hay and oats, are
verv art to pet indigestion, or ae
ratlren.ent of the stomach or bowels,
in the form of want of appetite, fe-
veiii-bness, quick breathing, coli
p-naw idz of old wood. Ac. W ben a
borse fat'.s off in fiesh or in appetite,
or has auy of the above symptoms,
the most natural and simple mode of
management is to change his food, as
by giving him roots or corn stalks, or
green fodder, or taming bim through
the day to grass. When the bad
symptoms do not yield to the employ
ment of some such change of diet,
the next thing to do would b to
make use of tbe following powders,
which have been prescribed by Pr
Dadd lor a case of this kind, with a
view to the restoration of the digest
ive or gana. Take of : , , Si-;
Pow.lw Gentlaa ............ '...I aunee
aa prttirer
--V
.la nil...
do . , eharoual 1
Mix thoroughly, and divide into
eight equal parts. Give one with tbe
food night and morning.
Oiled sawdust exposed to tbe rays
of tbe 6un will aoon burst into flame
Do not leave it carelessly " about
therefore, lest your buildings should
be burnt down. ,,.,. .
1 - - J - - - - - J
A home thraBt. Doctor. "Now
tell me, Colonel, bow do you feel
when you've killed a man."
Colonel. "Oh! very well, tbaok-
yon. Doctor. Uow do you r"
The fact that Scriptures contain
things bard to be understood, ia no
reason for laying tbem -aside but ' a
very strong one for taking : more
pains to understand them.
ei B sew.tobk letter.
,r.v Youk, December 15, 1ST".
rrrs vanpeuuilt vrihu case
j: - . e(, Pefc
I ma.BC topic of con
4. It it ike ea-
Tr . T , . h ror
ir.ii r f-nnrersniitin. evcrv-
co6te8tant8i u Tery busy geitiug
WMiraoiiyi ,nd Preaj .rr.y
J . lha, i,0 cn
vf -nt mcTliio0f.d in ny
laae nH hafl a mkS beside th&t n
thinks will not be necessary to intrc
duoe. Tor lustuuee, as far back a
iber9 w ft ciitquo ttinea
irr.ftiiis Vandcrbilt." pail for at
of " ,wk
iforD;a Tt)J
, . i - l - . 1
s vw ""'IT "
he signature was Urged.
1IUI Lt la. a uu ",;u"l""v e
( Wi,ljam J tarrt.g?d bis faiher with
i tl)e btjief tuat jt was Cornelius who
i kai uttered it, and the two family
1 physicians got out a writ of lunacy,
tbe-jaud Corneous wasteized and hnrntd
i0ff to the iitoomiogdale Asylum,
i Fortunately the chief of that ajlum
J knew Cornelius, and refused to receive
ifcim, knowing hitn to be entirely
j nc. The conspirators excused
! themselves with the plea that tbey
j did it to save bim from a crimiaai
prosecution for forgery. Cornelius
j demanded a legal investigation, but
j t the urzent request of tho Conimo-
, a
.aore me
matter was aroppea. xir.
a J II.
Lord exoecu to show that for twenty
years William syrtematically aud
continually conspired with his tools
to blacKen Cornelius ana Keep ciui in
disfavor with his father, that in
the
ought not to be owued by one man
The public Lave an interest iu tne
issue of this battle. Sympathy ruu
, niust entirely wun trie couu;bibuib.
Aud, speaking of the Vauderbilts,
th preat nocifcl event ot the season
was
TUE VAXDEKU!l.r VEILING.
The daughter of William II. Van
deroilt, the great railway king, was
married wim great pomp and circum
stance la-t Wedudsday evening at St.
lJanfcoImew'n, the ultra fashionable j
cbwcuolNew lort. I rubauiy no
Wedding that could be announced
would be the object of more curiosi
ty, and the dit-play was designed to
reflect the consequence of he bride's
family in amaincr suitable to a for
tune of ninety-nine millions, liar
one order was given regarding the
weddiag dress, that it should be the
cusiilesi that ever passed from the
bauds of the fashionable modiste, the
same who furnished the wedding
dretses for ilia's (Irani aad 3oss
Tweed's daughter. Numbers were
Old de u to wituuss the wedding at ibe
cbu.cn, but the reception at the bouse
was vry select. Ttie bride is about
twentr. aud oiuLcie. sue marries a
Tioston gentleman named Twombley.
The father of the brije performed his i
part by giving his daughter a diamond
necklace worth .r0,000, and cberks
and other securities for nearly a mil
lion, which will take tbe young couple
comfortably through the winter.
It was as snobbish an affair as
ever Vew York saw, and precisely
the kind of thing that the mushroom
shoddvites always do. 'lha gllis
were advertised for weeks before, tbe
cost being very carefully mentioned
in each casp. Sow tbe real old fam
ilies, who have something betides
money to full back upon, never do
this. Their weddings are gorgeous
enough, but publicity is always avoid
ed. The newspaper reporter is not
invited to inspect the house and make
notes of everything from the diamond
necklaces down to tbe bride's outGt,
and if anything beyond tbo mere an
nouncement gels into tho papers, it
is because of the superior impudence
ot a reporter. The Yanderbiits and
Stewarts and that kind ate ve. care
ful to have it all blazoned forth, and
it is done in the true patent medicine
style. It is a mercy that such fam
lies don't last long. Tbe ostentation
bred of sudden weajth very 80on dis
sipates it.
I'AKHMNS.
1 tio tasuioos ot tne season are
more for sense than for show. One
of tbe stylish morning garments for
out-doors is a long cloak of gray cbev
iot, covering the entire dress, and
gored as closely as possible in front
and behind. A highly sensible ad
dition for walking is a cloth gaiter
strapped over the boot, precisely like
those worn by men, to keep tbe dust
from AGtering the shoes. Embroider
ed waists of light blue or pink opera
flannel are worn under tbe dress for
cold weather. Bright red and blue
shawls of plain cashmere or stella
shawls with borders are again worn
as a sort of balf dress, and add touch
es of pleasing bright colors to the
streets.
. ' THE CIOAC 3JAKEES' STRIKE
.The cigar-makers' strike continues,
and though tbe strikers affect to have
confidence that tbey can compel the
managers to come to tbeir terms,
they are evidently discouraged.
About a thousand Chinamen have
been brought on from San Francisco,
and they are at work. But a more
serious danger threatens them. The
manufaacturers have discovered that
a woman can make a fair cigar in
two days, and an excellent one in
week, and they are taking them on
by tbe lb.- usaDd. It is singular that
the men never thought of this. Tbere
is no reason under heaven why the
deft fingers of a woman should not
be better in a trade like this than tbe
coarse and clumsy Lands of a man
A cigar made of expensive stock
must be finished in handsome style
it mnst be elegantly shaped, smoothly
aod nicely finished, and tbere is no
reason why woman's taste and dex
tenty should not be utilized in this
as in otber workmanship requiring
similar qualities, lne cigars are
mostly made at the workman's borne.
So much ' fillers" and so much "wrap
pers" is weighed out to the workman,
wbo is required to deliver so many
cigars of a prescribed size and weight.
lne manufacturers own tenement
bouses, which they rem to their em
ployees, and io this way the work,
wnue it is done wunoot a lactory, is
practically under the supervision of
the employer. Tbe manufacturers
are now ejecting tbe striking tenants,
wno ot course nave not paid rent, and
each ejectment is made tbe occasion
of a demonstration. 1 While tbe fur
niture is being loaded on carts, tbe
sinkers cheer for tbe ejected, and
groan for the ejector, "and the load,
decorated with Hags, moves away to
me music ot aa improvised band.
It will end in tne meo returning to
their wwk, with the loss of a month's
time, and" some erperience. Tho ag
itators are tbe only ones .who make
aDyibingbyiheseiLovements. Swin-
ton bowls and rcbab sells beer, iu
comfort, iut tbe Ulu2d workmen
starve. " Strikes are 'expensive luxu
ries. I---.T4 - ,. V , ;
."-" ' " . .
i. JUS tt AJt AUAI.VST BI'M J
goes oa with varying success. "A
large number of low groggeries Lave
been fined over and creraain daring
the week, and a fewof them have
thrown up the eponge and quit in
disgust. The big hotels close on
Sandays, aud ecrve liquors at tables
in their restaurants which the law
can't take hold of. For other viola
tions they pay their Enca quietly
and go right along. The 'Law and
Order Leago'c arc determined to at
lea?t check the traffic, and tbey will,
if they do not get to quarreling
among themselves. One faction
wantft the effort to be niado againet
the liw bucket f-hops alone, ibeo h
er iucistj tha; ibe fabbionable bits
ntcd fcbutiins up aa well. Dot, li-
r flo thPY lire. I am ulul to sav
,,,, -3 wm,4. lin '
the trade. Tbe city is cursed with
J""" "t . n -.-
over 3,000 rum mills of all kinds, and
it is too heavy a tax to bear. But
for these crimo factories, the police
force could be reduced a half, and
the Criminal Courts would have
notLing to d. Judge Daly remark
ed the other day that 93 per cent, of
tbe criminal ca?es that came before
him could be traced directly to rum
Tlt-TOX.
There is n truth whatever in the
story tbut is being circulated that
Theodore Tilcon and his wife are
to come toiretber atrain. Tilion be
lieves that bis wife was false to hm,
and Mrs. Tiltun believes that her
b nsband has been false to her, and
they b-ith prefer to live alone, or,
rather, not with each other. Theo
dore called opod her on his return
from Europe to mfrom her, as to the
condition of her daughters, whom he
left in Europe, but tbe interview was
confined strictly to that business. She
is living quietly in Brooklyn, and he
is living ouieiiy in 2a avenue. Aud
tbe story that Tilton and Moulton
bad quarreled is equally untrue. Tbey
are as fast friends as ever, and bate
Beecher as cordially aa ever.
Tit'SIXF.S-S
is not i t brisk as last week. The
nncertainty as to the silver bill has
had a depressing effect, for no one
knows what tbe condition of things
will be if it passes. It would be a
blessed thinsr for tbe country if the
currency tinkers would let it alone,
and let it regulate itself. Medicine
more jt cures, and there is
nothing so terrible as uncertainty.
for it cheeks business, while expenses
go on ust the same.
riETno.
niklrraa t'utler the ('rrdercry.
In the course cfa spirited and
interesting pape on "Home Life ia
the Confederacy," which appears in
tbe I'hiladelohia iima, Mrs. M. P.
Handy says, regarding tbe cost of
existence in tbope days: "It the Con
federates 'did not die in the last ditch,'
at all events they went nearer to it
than most of them will ever earn logo
; again, in tne spring ot loaa Dar
!rel of fljur sold in Richmond at
f 1,200, while a pound
worth f 15 and sugar
of bacon was
$To a pound;
turkeys were $25 a pound; butter,
$50: eggs, tu a di ken. and apples
five dollars a piece, while all tbe
necessaries of life were dear in pro
portion. Tboro were those favored
children of fortune whom want did
not come near, but by far tbe greater
number of Confederates learned from
experience what actual hanger meant
Sherman's marcn to tie sea, Sher
idan's desolating tramp through tbe
Valley of the Shenandoah, after which
be boasted that, if a crow should fly
across tie fertile poqntry fffim Staun
ton to Winchester, be must carry bis
rations witb bim or starve; these
were the death wounds of the Lost
Cause want and hunger, the dead
liest foes witb which its armies bad
to grapple: and Jeff. Davis himself
virtcally ended the conflict when be
sent the provision train, which should
have waited for Lee at Amelia Court
House, on to Danville, Fiu Lee and
bis staff did not surrender at Appo
mattox witb the rest of tbe army, but
wade a daring and hopeless effort to
find tbeir way across the country to
join Jobnson. ibe next day tbey
stopped for an hour at tbe bouse of
the writer, a day's march on tbe
journey to i orth (jarojina. A hasty
lunch was prepared for them, to w bich
tbe staff did justice; but the General
sat apart, his bead bowed upon his
hands,, scarcely , tasting the cup of
'real coffee' which bad beon made to
do him special honor. Only once,
except when asking as to bis route,
Ac, did be rouse himself; then a lady
present spoke bitterly of tbe number
of stragglers who had poured through
ibe Country, and past our gatec
'Madam,' he said tbe mpn are not to
bl ime ; they fought liko devils as
long and longer than tbeir rations
held out they never straggled until
the officers told them to go and get
something to eat. The rations from
Amelia to Appomattox Court House
were an ear of corn apiooe for the
men, nothing for the horses. Could
men do more V "
ow Oanlfl Weblrr Irrpttr4
Npeecl).
Ills
In one of tbe debates in Congress,
which suddenly call Daniel Webster
to his feet, be made a brief, but quite
eloquent speech, apparently with
out auy opportunity for previous
preparation. In the course of his re
marks, he drew out tbe following
sentence, wbicn bas ever since been
admired as one of the most expressive
in tbe English language. He was
speaking of our military conflict witb
Urcat britain :
"Our fathers raised their flag
against a power to which, for pur
poses of foreign conquest and subju
gation, Home in tbe height of her
glory, is not to be compared ; a power
wbicn bas dottef over tbe surface of
tbe whole globe with her possessions
and military posts, whose morning
drumbeat following the sun in iu
course and keeping pace witb tbe
hours, circles tbe earth with one
continuous and unbroken strain of
tbe martial airs of England."
As be sat down, one of tbe Sena
tors congratulated him upon his
speech, and, alluding to tbe above
passage laid that to him it was in
conceivable how Mr. Webster, in a
speech so manifestly unpremeditated,
could have formed so perfect and so
beautifully a sentence, which with
hours of ptody be could not improve,
Mr. Webster replied that tbe passage
was not extemporaneous; that in his
summer vacation he visited Quebec,
and, while standiog upon tbe mass
ive and almost impregnable citadel
there looking out upon tbe wendrous
scene of natural trrandrur and nf
natuie's ljvtliuess spread before bim,,
tbe idea occurred to his mind, .. He 1
lmmeaiaceij toon in teat upon a
gun, and, with pencil and paper,
sketched tbe thought in tbe moat ap
propriate language be could at tbe
m uueut c muiand Uoou arriving1
at big Lot-l be eat d wq at Lin leisure. 1
auart itaod rt wiu.eit.wl h manr
i iri riitii a iouh aud erasure, ontil lie
bad moulded it into the form i f m rjs
which ratieSed hiaa. He tbeo laid it
abide io Lis reteotire memory, to be i
used wbea tbe occasion should offer.
The opportunity arose upon that)
aav.
Tfce Ace r tb Bn .
Thero has been a long dispute be
twen tbe physicists and mathemati
cians on ceo baod, and the geologists
and biologists on tbe other, as to the
age of tbe earth, or rather, tioce that
is equally involved, tbe age of tbe
sun. ' Dr. Croll, tbe distinguished
Scotch geologist, has recently offered
a theory which is not altogether new,
but admits of some novel argu
ments, and may serve all panics to
the dispute. Beginning with a re
view of tbe different theories as to the
sun's beat, be rejects tbe combustion
theory as altogether inadequate,
since if the sun were all a mass of
buraiug coal ;t would not last over
5,000 years; the chemical theory does
not prolong tbe duration suiSeienily ;
tbe meteoric theory will not serve;
the only remaining explanation is tbe
gravitation or condensation theory
1 his supposes that the materials of
the solar system were originally a
nebula, extending tbrougb a space
many times greater than the orbit ot
Neptune. Tbe falling together, tbe
condensation of this amount cf mat
ter, it can be mathematically shown,
would supply enoogb heat to keep
tbe sun at ita present temperomre
for 20,000,000 years. Unfortunately,
that period is not sufficient tor tbe
geologist. He demands at least
100,000,000 years for the changes of
ibe earth's suiface, and would prefer
twice tbat length of time. The ar
guments of tbe geologists are tihuc.sl
unanswerable; those of tbe biologists
who believes io evolution tend to the
same point so far aa tbey go. Prof.
Croll says mat there is a way out of
this difficulty by supposiug tbat the
nebula was not cold but hot. If you
suppose it hot cnougb to start witb,
you will bave bea enough to carry
you through. Obviously it is just as
easy to suppose a hot nebuU as a
cold one. But Prof. Croll proposes
to provide for ibis original heat. If
the solar system bad originally con
sisted ot two masses, each of balf the
density of tbe whole, at some im
measurable distance apart, and tbey
fell foul of each other owing to their
mutual gravitation, tbey would strike
witb a speed of 2i4 miles per second.
If tbeir motion was shopped by tbe
concussion, an amount ot beat would
be developed sufficieut to coo vert the
whole into a nebula that would lake
50,000,000 years to cooj. This is de
cidedly au improvement on tbe cool
nebula. But this supposes tbat the
component halves, before ihey start
ed on tbeir way to a collision, bad
no motion. Eel us suppose tbat tbey
were moving before band at the rate
of 202 miles per scoond, and tbat ibis
speed was added to wbat tbey got
by gravitating towards eaob other;
then we get, when tbey struck, a ne
bula extending beyond Neptune, and
witb boat enough for a sun for 100.-
000,000 years' duration. If you in
sist upon 200,000.000, you mm. give
tbe original masses a speed of GTG
miles per second before baud. 1
will be objected tbat no sucb motion
bas been observed in space. Even
tiis plaouts do not mike sucn la
time; tne eartn, tor insiauee, going
only 1,000 miles a miuuie. tbe
Xed stars whose motion has been as
certained travel very mueh slower.
But Prof. Croll says tbe fixed stars
arc those that bave gone through the
collision process and bave lost ibeir
motion.
The new hypothesis gets behiud
tbe ordinary nebular theory iq point
of time, giving an explanation for tbe
formation of tbe oebulta But it pre
suppose tbat there may be vast, cold,
invisible masses of matter rusbio
tbrougb space with sucb velocity
that their mere touch would convert
our globe iuto red-bot gases and dis
tribute it tbrougb infinite space.
The conception is not incompatible
witb the sudden flaming out of a new
star abd its conversion int the neb
ula. as Seems to bave been tbe case
witb tbe Schmidt star in Cygnus;
but the facts io that remarkable case
were probably not known to Pr f.
Cell at tbe time bis essay was
written Philadelphia Telegraph
Encllah Kfaia;.
William the Conqueror died from
his enormous tat iron) driuk, ond
from viuleoce from his passions;.
Wiliiam Hufus died tbe death oi
the stag that he hunted.
Henry the First died f gluttony.
Henry the Second died of a broken
heart occasioned by tbe bad conduct
of his children
Richard Cu'ur de Lion died like
the animal from wbicb bis bean was
named, by an arrow from an archer.
John died, n jbody knows bow, buj
it is said of tbagrlu, wbitb, wo sup
pose, is another term for a doe of
bellebor
Henry the Third Is said
to have
died a natural death.
Edward the First is also said to
bave died of a "natural sickness,"
which it would puzzle all the colleges
and physicians to denominated.
Edward the Second was must
barbarously murdered by ruffians
hired bv hjs own brother.
Edward the Third died of do'age
and Richard the Second uf starva
tion, tbe very reverse of (Jeorgo tho
Fourth.
Henry tbe Fourth is said ta have
died of "fits, caused by uneasiness,"
anc) uneasiness in palaces io those
timea was a very common complaint.
Henry tbe Filth is said to have
died "of a pa nful affliction prema
turely." This is a courtly phrase
for getting rid of a king.
Henry tbe Sixth died in prisou, by
meanest snown tben only to bis jail
or, and kuowq now only to lleaveo
Edward tbe Fifth was strangled in
ibe tower by his uncle, Richard tbe
Third.
Riphard the Third, was killed in
battle.
Henry the Seventh wasted away
as a miser ought to do, and Henry
tbe Eighth died of carbuncles, fat
and fury, while Edward tbe Sixth
died of a decline. :
Iueen Mary is said to bave died
of a ' brukeu heart," bereas she died
of a surfeit, eatiug too much ot black
pudding.
Old Queen Bess is said to have
died of uielaocboly, from having sac
rificed Essex to bis enemies.
James tbe first died of driukiurj.
Charles tbe First died on tbe
scaffold, and Charles the Second died
suddenly, it is said, ot apulpexy.
Willum tbe Third died from con
sumptive habits of the body, aud
from tbe siutnbliog of bis horse
Queen Aon died from ber attach
Diem to "etroug water," or, m other
words, from drunkenness,
wbiub tbe
physicians politely called the drop.
George the Fourth died of drunk
enness, wbicb bis physicians politely
called an apoleotic stroke.
Uc'T'e tbo teeyuuq died ot a rupt-
ore of iuv bean, wbich periodic jts of j
tbat aav teinD-d a vici a-i .u ot Uod.
Oe the Tbird died ua be lived'
a luadumu Tbroub-ui life, he
wa-t at lead a cuuaiaieut ni tiarcb.
George tho Fourth died of glut- i
tooj and dfQtikeoneBa. , ,
William tho Fourth died amldsi
the ajmpatbies of his uabjects. " " '
rri-E3" ET!
a 1 1 1 1 I I
Thirty Third Year.
i THE HOST H3DLAR SCTEM1FIC
PAPER IN THE WORLD.
Onljr 83.20 a Tear, larlaMUn PaaltKr.
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Tub ScitsTmc Asieuicaj I a lante Flrsi
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iu the Arts auJ Science ; Including mechanics
and tngineeriuR, Sieaiu Knjinecrinr, Kailway,
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ui terms. Illustrated with enzraviiias. and at
arraiiued aa u interest aud inlurw ail cUuueg of
roalen!, old and younif Xne S!euiluc American
Is prouioilveiil koowlolire anil pr.jrress In erery
eoinniuuiij where It eirr-uUtea. It should hara a
plm-e ia avury Iiuuily, Kea lui Kuun. Library,
0UneorS H.)!l. Terms, 5.u per vear, Jl.to
hall tar, whirh includes prepayment of iita;e.
Di-uuul to Ululw and Anent. Simle copies tea
cents. Sjld ty nil Nwiealers. keinil dy poa
talor.le.rlo.ML NN Jt CU., Publishers, ST tark
Kow, New Vnrk. . .
'f H l'T In connection with the
M.?, helnwllUe Ararrl
cau, alters. Mrs it O. are Solicitors or Ainer-l.-auand
Forciirn Patents, and hare the lanren
estsiili.hujent in the world. Pauiisanohtaiued
on the utst terms. Aiudels of Now InTuuuiins ami
Skelcluw examined, and advice free. A Special
notice is made In tho Hrloatlliit Alurrlrna
of all inventions Patented through this Avencv,
with the name and residence of the Patentee,
l'ulilic. attention is thus directed to the merits of
the new patent, and sales or lntrodo.'tlwi often
cflecied.
Any person who has made a new dlacoverr or
Invention, ean ascertain, Iree of chance whether
a patent can pmhnhly be ohtaine. hy writlnir to
mo uuuurxurueu. Address lor tne I'aiwr, or oon
ctniiLit Patents.
M I NN tV CO , 37 Parle rov,
Uranc-h OIHee, for. F A Tth Sts-'w ashingluu, O.C.
Pee. U
100,000 i of
St. Nicholas
l'OIt THE
CHRISTMAS HOLIDAYS,
Ojil.y ST O-nt-.i Copy.
Sonic i ! a of lh
f'HRlsr.MAS
ittractlon nflered In the
HOLIDAY N'fMEER
of Sr. "Ni,
not.A8. of wlii;'h 10.001 enples t
Mil he
The-e
issued
are nouns l.y HENHY v. L( INGFELLOW and
WILLI AM CT LLE. HR V AX T ; a line hitherto
r oc K.iineu nvm lue lonowmir:
nmmbiUhril sketch of Boy Life, hy the Late
THKOIKIKE WlNTHKt.P: and a short story
by Iheouthorop'ALHJUN WONDERLAND: '
a new fi.irv s!rr. -Sweft JI.ui.bax Dvr." hy
FRANK K. STOCKTON. -rH K PETER KINS
t'HAKAliES," l.y LT'i.'HEriA P. HALE; a
poetic riddle hy DK. J. (J. HOLLAND, and a
c.ntparis mhetween the munnerfi of younir folks in
old times and nowadays, hy OaIL HAMILTON.
Of the story element, the hriifhtest feature
the heinnin of the new serial by Jllsa ALCOTT,
entitled "LiDER Tilt: LILACS,'' with illus
trations ty 4ary HtllecK toote
The Christmas Numtier contnins also the open
Intro-fa new hrriHl iry tnw Bora, a tale
ql tropical llle, hy ill'SXAV LS FK iNKLN
STUN", entitled "Tower-Mountain '
admirably illustrnted bv the artls s lorau and
Keii : A PORTRAIT OF MISS A
lyy i T , Willi a keicu oi ner iiie ; sevcr.il poeinx
1.) TWO LITTLE AMERICAN OIKLS:
PLAY, and a ( HKISTMAS CAROL (set to
uiusle) ; aLd halfadoxea complete abort stories.
i.riKnt, mnny, exciting ani iKiiuecio, &c., at'...
The NEW CoVEK is by the English Artist.
WALTER 'K AS I:, the famous designer of
ine uai.y soiwra. '
ST. NICHOLAS FOR 1878.
Besides .Miss Alc.tt's serial fr Olrls, and the
tnree serials tor Hoys, to loilow eactt other in raD-
in saocession, will contain a .hori serial story hv
the ALihor ol TII E M'HOSBEHUroTTA
FA.ni I. Vt' and an article, "AKOU.XU THE
WORLD IX A YACHT, BOYS!" lias been
promised hy a brilliant writer, now on the actual
tour of the world in his own ynrht. There will be
contribution by a DAl lrHTER OF THE FA
nils rr.it.tt riKLti, and a Letter to
1 ouhr Auiericans by
GEOnGrc MACDOXALD.
The "How" Series of instruclive papers.
hy various authors, will tell HOW to bind your
own ssa.Ks; now inev mtneeoai; how to enjoy
yoiirsenee ai noroe: now tq ne a carpenter
JitJW to he an atrecntiie cncit ; HOW to enter
Win oouipaiiy i HOW torunke an Ice-boati HOW
to build a house; HOW India ruliber Is leathered
III . 1 ..- . .. I ,.L' .. . . ... . I ..
HWH .IBS HUMC i 1,1 F .1 111".!. J ,9 U.M..V.
HOW mackerel arecauitht ; HOW they laid the
Aiinntic came; how tney mine in caillornla
HOW they work in the tea-euuatry ; HOW to lie
a parlo maiticlan, eta There will be also a .ser
ies of stories and sketches of Foreign Life,
TRAVEli AM) ADVENTURE,
such as "Old Xieolal" (a Russian atory), "A Way
amonirthe Welsh t'astles,'' --Earjteriutiennany, '
The Indians of the Amazon," "How Kilty was
Lost in a Turkish Hnzaar,' "Master M octet u-
m," (a Mexican story), ' Uanra, tbe Lapp
Mnnicn, and many ottiers.
jacK-iu.tiie-Puii.it." "lounir tJontributors
Pepadtment," -Letter-Bos,' "Kiddle-Box," and
'For V ery Little F-olks," tvill i ooutlnued.
The lour buund volumes of air. KintoLAa al.
ready published are the moat wondertul, beautiful
and attractive Christmas Present lor Youna; Peo
ple. Each volume la enmplole In luell. vis. l
und , a,3.tX) each : vols. I and 4, (4 wo each.
bniwcription Price. K.im a 1 ear, poetaire paid.
Single copies, ti cents each. Sot.i. bv .m.i.
BOOK -fttlA.t.US & ?II.VVS lltAL.tt.S.
SCRIBFER & CO.,
Dc; M m Breadiiay, X. V.
New York Weekly
HERALD.
ONE DOLLAR A' YEAR.
The circulation ol this popular newspaper has
more than trebled durina: the part year. U con
tains ai tne leaiiuig news uoniaincii in me LfAii.v
H kk Ai,i. and Is arranged in handy depart aieuts.
The
FOREICN NEWS
embraces ?ieclal dispatches from all quarters of
tne Ki.Kw, Kwetner witn uni.iaseii, laitniuj and
irrapi ic piriurcs ot tbe Kreat War in Eunnie. I n
der the head of
AMERICAN NEWS
arc given the Telegraphic Despatches of the week
Imm aU parts of the L'liiou. This feature alone
makes
THE WEEKLY HERALD
the most valuable newspaper In the worI4, I- Is
the eheaiicsL
Every week U arlven a faithful report of
POLITICAL NEWS,
embracins; complete and comprehensive deipatches
from w ashihiitom, tneluditiK full reports of the
speeches of eminent politicians oa the questions of
the hour.
IIIE FAR! DEPARTMENT t
of tbe Wekklv HicaAi.nirlvea the latest as well
aa the must practical suifjcestiuna and discoveries
relutinif to the dmlesol the lanucr. hints for rais
ln(CATLR, PlM LTltV, QkaiXS, TllKKS. VHIBTA-
ituuk, fcc. au.'., with susraestiMicia tor keeping build
iosan.1 larmins; utensils In rejiair. This is sui--plvtnented
hy a well edited department, widely
copied, nnder lite head of
THE HOME.
Kivlni; rcties for practical dLshcg, h jnts fiiy ' mak
iuitoiothluK and n keeplna; op with the latest
fashions at ibe lowest price. Letter from war
Paris nn-l London eorresundents on the very lat
eet lai.hlt.ns. The Hohb Department ol the
WetKLY Hkkalk will save the hoasewifa more
than hundred times Uie price olthepniier,
U!E DOLLAR A TC4II. .'"
Tkcrc is a paC devote. I toall the latest phases
ui the busliuvs markets. Crops, Alerchandlaa, aon
be. A valuable loature is ti.and in the spoculry
reiKirixd puces and conditions of
THE P8UDCCR HARKKTM. '
W l.tle all the news from the last Ore to the TUs-
0.1ery ot Stanley are to tie found in the W ttKLy
l(F.aAi.t, dqe attention u givcgta ....
at iiorue and ahcuasl, together with a Stukt e ery
sw, auwv. .-j VJiun ciuiiiyut mviuo, JTVK.
ary, Mt'Sii'At, Draxatic. Pkksonal and Sa.
M iTra. Tliere is no uaner In tao world wbiei cm
U.lns so mueh nows uiaiUtr every week as the 1
W eiKi.v Hkkal:, which Is sent postage free, tor 1
One Hollar. You may suicribe ut any time. j
Tin: M
lu a we. "kly f. fil'C""
VliKK IIKKALU
0 E OO LI. U , A YEAR.
P.iprrs pnbllslilng this prospertus whhout lieing
sulfa irixcd will not necessarily receive an tx-
uhnie, . - . , .,. .
. . ; Astdrcas, c :,'-'.
- New Yorlc Hera lit. -, i
j Broadway & Ann St New York.
Dec 19.
Scientific
American
JOHN F. BLYMYER
DEALER IN
Hardware, Iron, Nails, Glass, Paints
orLs1&a,feo.
The following U a partial list of goods ia Stock : C trpentcr's Tools,
Planes, Saws, Hatchets, Hammers, Chisels, Plane Iron? izes, &c, lilack
smith's Goods, Bellows, Anvils, Vices, Files, Hammers, Ac. Saddlrry
Hardware, Tab Trees, Uig Saddles, Hames, Buckles, Tiings, Cits and Tools.
Table Knives and Forks, Pocket Knives. Scissors. Spoons and Razors, the
largest stock in Somerset County. Painter's Goods, a full stock. White!
Lead, Colored Paints for inside and outside painting, Paints in oil, all colors, j
Varnish, Turpentine, Flaxseed Oil, Brushes, Japan Prycr, Waluut b'tains j
&c. Window Glass of all sizes and glass cot to any shape. The best Coal ! IH
Oil always on hand. Our stock of Coal Oil Lamps is large and comprise,
very elegant styles. , Ditston'a Circular, Mu!?y and Cross Cut Saws. Mill
Saw Files of thebest quality. Porcelain-lined Kettlc3. Handles of all kindss
NflOVELM, FOttKS, SPADES, ItAKES.
Mattocks, Grub Hoes, Picks, Scythes, Sneaths, Sledges, Mason Hammers,
Cast Steel, Step Ladders, Carriage and Tire Bolts of all sizes. Loooking
Glasses, Wash Boards, Clothes Wringers, Meal Sieves, Door Mats. Caskets,
Tubs, Wooden Buckets, Twine, Rope all sizes, Hay Pulleys, Butter Prints,
Mop Sticks, Traps, Steelyards, Meat Cutters and Stuffcrs, Traces, Cow
Chains, Halter Chains, Shoe, Dust and Scrub Brushes, Horse Brushes, Cur
ry Combs and Cards, Door Lvks, Hinges, Screws, Latches and cvervthicg
in the Builders' line. Caps, Lead, Shot, Powder and Safety Fuse, Ac., Ac,
The fact is, I keep everything that belongs to the Hardware trade. I deal
exclusively in this kind of goods and give my whole atttention to it. Per
sons who are building, or any one in need of anything in my line, will find
it to their advantage to give me a calL I will always give a reasonable
credit to responsible persons. I thank my old customers for their patronage,
and hope this season to make many new ones. Don't forget the plaee
No,3,"BAEE'S BLOCK."
Pri! 8 '74. JOHN F. BLYMYER.
TENNANT, PORTER, BOYTS & CO.
Successors to S ouffcr. l'ortpr it Co.
Machine Sf Forge Worfa,
Hater Street. Opposite B. eft O. R. R. Depot. ('oniiell.tTllic, Ia
Manufacturers of Railroad and Machine Castings, K. 11.
Frogs, Switch Stands and Bridles, Trucks, Tit Warjons, Lar
ries, Iron Wheel Barrows, Stone Ticks, Hammers and Chisels,
Bridge Trusses and Bolts, Flows, Plow Castings,
Cock, Parte & Eeitizg Staves, grates & Fire Fronts, Fendsrs, Hallow WiT2.
Miscellaneous Castings Made to Order.
Jfachinery of all kinds built aud repaired, at Short Notice and reasonable Terms.
Also on hand all kinds of Material used about Steam Engines.
Oas, Steam ami Water Pipe Fittinxs, brass Valves,
April 11.
acaing, wiiuitr and Kul.oer Belt in.
BOIjTS
New Firm.
SHOE STORE,
SOLOMON UHL,
ITaviug parcliael the Shox
Store lately owned bj
H.C. ItcerlU.
We take pleasure In ealllna; the attention of
public to the fact that we have now and ezpee
keep constantly on hand as complete an
meat ot
Boots, Shoes
and Gaiters
COTH OF
Eastern and Home ManufaqtUH
at can be found anywhere. We also will have ot
hand cocmptly a tyU apply of
SOLE LEATHER,
MOROCCO
CALF SKINS,
K.FS,
AND LINING SKINS
Or all kinds, with a roll line of
Shoe Findings.
The HOME MAHOFAOTUHE DEPART-
M EN T will be In oaance of
N. 13. Snyder, Esq.
W hose reputation for making
Good Work and Good Fits
Is second to none In the State. The public Is re
spectfully Invited to call and examine osr stock,
as we are determined to keep aiooiis as good aa the
bust and sell at prices aa low as tbe lowest.
SOLOMON UHL.
GRACE'S SALVE,
A Trae'lablw Preftarntloii. hi Tented In
the 17th century by Dr. James trraoe, Surifeon In
Kloit James aray. Tbronsjb its aaency be cured
thousands of the most seikius sure and wounds.
and was reuarded by all who knew him as a pub
lic neaeiactor. Me. a oox, o.y man aoc ror sal.
hy druga:istsa:enerally.
AGENTS WANTED.
Address SETH W. FOWLER 4. SONS,
Boston, atauss),
Sep Sft
J. R. MEG AH AX.
HS.gTO.NFR.
Berliu, Pa
Ikuurnrt, l'a.
ME6AHAN & ST0NER.
'PlaASTEHERS.
Respectfully Inform the eltiienf of Sotaers.
County, that thev are prepared to take contracts
K.r an units ol riaaierinar. Meuairlna; nromuilr
attewled to. Address as above.
Work solicited, and satisfaction guaranteed.
Nov. i.
riD Vat H nVlfT'C Clll DUIID Cnatl
wis. inn un sj euwiivn wunr ,
Makes the SKIW Soft, Clear, Pur. White and
Healthy I la Cleansing, Deodorixinr. Disinlect-
i i, UT. Kootblng, Healing and purilyiuar ; removes
DatMlrutI, t hanna:. Ulcers. Sores. ErnDtlons.
Roughness and redness or thesKin: relieves Itch.
Ing, horning and stingiogwt In. Skin, aw iielia
tli.n of biting aad stlaging (nseUa i will relieve
irtHinu rii,u wucra nothing else will have
yertccrr as sites. rKUfsi all OFrEIi-
I
E UDOH. ana prerents CoataKiooa DiaeaaM.
and as aa External Medical and Toilet Prepara
tion it has no EQUAL. Price, X. cta aoakei
box. three t Jakes, sixty osata Raid h
Oeo W. Ben ford. Uoniewet. Ps, and Druggists
awWAlli- E. - WEUMTEH, Pr. prleH4-. Ot;
Boe, ON 5thBt.,Philad'a, Pa. Wholesale lie?
pot. eon H. Third SL, Phita. , Pa,
jniy zs
KNOW
By reading and practicing
the inestimable troths con
tained in tne best medical
book tct issued, entitled
sawiiaraaiawa aW SELF-PRESERVATION
IllVUtLrftiw,,jr1-,8'",by,ia.il
WawtwioB tteeipt of price. It
treats of Exhausted Vitality, Prematnre Decline,
Kervost and Ffeysical Debility, and the tndlesa
coDcesnitaat IUs sad ant aid miseries that mull
Ihtrefroam, sml coat sins snore than aOcrlginstnre.
. acriptions, any one of which Is worth the price of
the book. Inn hook was written by the annates,
tensive sad probably the stoat skilful practitioner
in America, to whom was swarded a gold sad lew.
eUcd medal by the National Medical Aatodafietv.
A Pamphlet, illustrated with th Tery Aotst
meet Jiorraving a mar
tc! of art and beauty
seat raza to aU. 6end
HEAL
for H at oacc. Address
rEABOBY MEDIC.
ALeaw . s a a a aa stt
INSTITUTE, Ko. 4 Bui I llVJaPl W
Inch St Bostoa, Mas.
i. waaawB.
Brass Wire, Gum Hose, Ouni and Fibroin
Couplimis, Spiral Car Springs, Rivets.
etc.
SULPHUR SOAP.
Thoroughly Ci'RES Diseasfs of tut .-kiv,
B&.M'TiriM the Complexion, Prkvknts
and Kkmeoies Rheumatism and llot T,
Hea's Ses and Abrasions k the
Cuticle ani Cocniebacts Coniac.on.
This Stan.laiil Lxierr.al Ronterly for Erup
tions, Sores and Injuries of t!;c Skin, nut only
REMOVES FROM THE Cl'Jirl.l.XtON ALL UlTM
ISHES arising frum lcv.U impurities cX :h?
blood and ol'itruclii.n of tlio rn:, i tt a!sc
thoie produce 1 by the su;t wiivl, such a.
tan and freckles, , in.kra the ct'itcLE
MARVELOLSLY t'LKAR, SMOOTH and l'l I A NT,
and. lin.jj wholesome SEAUTlKirt is tar
prc&rablc to any cosmetic
AliTIIE REMEMAL ADV.WTACrS rP SUL
PHUR Baths are insured EV tiik t sh ok
Glenn's Sulphur Siap, which in aiiiii
tion to its purifying efiects, remedies and pke
vexts Rheumatism and Gout.
it also disinfects ci.otiijno and lines
and prevents disease ci;aBNciTEi u
contact with the fERioS.
It Dissot.vji Dandruff, prevents Juici
ness tardd yayness of t:ie hair.
riiysicians speak of it in l-.ih lerms.
Prices 25 and 50 Cents per Caki; per
Box (3 Caitis), 60c. an J $120.
H- aVwTae jo oast cakes sre triple the size of those at
a5 txu
"IHXL'S HUB AX .miSSEfC I)rE,"
Black r Brown, 30 t'eau.
C. I IR1TTE3T0.1 tr'r, 7 Sixth At., U
H. M'CALLTJM,
77 FIFTH AVENUE,
Abovo "Wood St.,
PITTSIUItUII.
NEW CAEPETS !
LINOLEUM DRUGGETS
At Prices of JSG2.
J1' wt3.iM.UM.
IfESTERX PEXV'A.
('LASStf-AL AND
IV SCIENTUtO
11 Si ' TI'TK
rh. tns ttute prepares Students for Vnllrste,
Btulnesn, Professional Scbouls. Home Lile. and
Teachinc. Location elevated, healihml ... ,,i
aenesa, aud pleiures.ue. eomman-tintt: an extensive
lew of Chestnut Kldxe. Full corps of Instruc
ts, (iveeuuraeaoi jtindy. uurn to both sexes.
Lxpensea moderate. New building for ladies
Open grate in each room.
Address the Principal.
JONATHAN JONES, A. M
De- a. jit. Pleasant, Pa
O HADDI.ER. M Is.
r
0 1st and AnrUt
OEVICE AND WHRJiMv
Pcnn Ave. F-ltisl.nrwh ri.
A 11 diseases of K YE. LAB sail
T H BOAT, and atrrb suocessiuU
ly treated. Operation hit alnrnet,
'False Pupll-ruokcl Eyes. '-Wild
Hslrsj1 l'star and Tumors of the
lids, Ear, Nose or Throat, Ptriirlam.
"Weeping Eyes." Ptosis. Conical Oort
Bea,)orclita Bodies, Extlnnttlnn, kc
performede ArtiMclal Eyes lnsertcl'
tkllliullv
Eyes Inserted. Send lui
ted pamphlet of eeaa.
" eniMiv auu uiustrai
joiyra.
PATENTS.
F. A-Tehssaaa. Sulk-lto. .J p., .
ton, D. U.
paienu Bu pay. Send lor Circa
. April U, l year
lay.
NEWSPAPER
ADVERTISING
A book containing a list of towns ia tho V S
having &. . pop., ami tbe newspaper h.ivlue larg
est circulation. All the Religiw,,r Khcuitural
Beieniinc, ami other spueial rlass onrnals Tables
rt rafs. showing t of Advertising and every,
thing which advertiser would like to knew Mail.
awrii V cents. A.l.ln-ss bto l.
"Tribune" buildhig ) wm
Sep a
oppilt
ADVERTISING!
ai.uuu WORTH FOR $37.50.
Tberheabest ant he ... ........ . ... . t
side f the large cithv, hr by one or more of I
our six lists at ever laM .,,.,". . " i
ccwor dlllerent sections ., the country. lVrZu
LirculrwaMroe.ooO. Advenisi-incnts r.
celved Tor one or more list. Vor eatakues cm
Utnlng names of papora, and other lutn-matiMO.
aa I ior estimates, address
Sept. 'i
ITBW STOR E.
J. M. KOLDERBAUM & SON.
Store
iq Wads
the Excelsior T.TiH
!
I
j
Building, West End '
of Main Street,
SOME31KET, IA.
We have ir.,c a lu:i an I a. :e.i y.
eral JMercfcanJUe, c o$ii: ica i f :
Dry Gcods,
Groceries,
Hardware,
Queenswere,
Stonowar o,
Hats and Caps,
Boots and Slices,
Notions, and
Iir:
,r' and Full Stork
CLOTHIKG,
SALT, F1S1T,
WHITE LIME,
FLASTER, TEED
FloiL-.etocto. ALSO
a full line cf r.ira implenn ntj,
CHAMPION
MOWING AND KEAPIV(JM.CJI1FS w.-i
ma.la and wjrrantiJ durable ni i.iKht l-ra-'t i
the l llal parts bejUf made O tt rvllKht IrJn an
Steel, uo Pol.Met! iiiacuiues. a''
T''V7m ',J,I',,", wimM ore on, crf ,
t'dd as that ilhe hndinhuy
lOi niowinir Baehlnea,
he would hoy
everyone
c u: j. m ?io r-
The Oliver Chilled PIo:t-
plow Raiat "
We also Jure on .-.a-'
first-class
and fr JaVel5lf,.iIuW:ny.
hf. h we will
K-id ''leiii.l, do as -fi. work asan
rrantt.kh. u .11 .
and
. ...lusi t ;:ieti.i ,! wiu
a -k no man's money until
be has niveB the nia
ci.me a thorciiKh t;i.
al and is :,li-f.
ed with its
W01W.
THE EMPIRE 1-tKjnec. j,.,,,,,,
Cleaner. , S and U U,M ;H,Kvr
oih-
THE A. B. FARQUAHR, tl.
r wim ihakcr i.tacU:r.vat.
THE BEST."
and tirass Sevd Drill.
tlio ILiif.-rst.
wn Uritin
THEHOOSiERi
Seed Drill.
r e fee.) Drain
THE BEST,'
Tooth H:iy rake.
The II.
OOOD'S
Horse rnke.
CENTENNIAL self
IUI1
MELLINCER'S tioe H.,r.raklS.
Hillside VIovh,
i't Iron Long llovrrt,
Iour.Ic.SlioTi?I Torn IMo
tarain Cradle.
ForkSlioreUandall
stint. or Plow
Miearx, I'oiiu,, dr.
a... a. !o. JiZa'XZSU--
riMy- t,M;t M ,( bii.
May -R.
Vii .Ut piroIiaHcd from J. .
'I ir.j St.iVt .t mwrolw r.,1 ; t
'in. li
pose Mrin'a: tl ; m rr.-r.til h...,;
y carryiriii (i41 a
espect.uliv gohcit pmronae iron, the pei
n wan, 1 fwMiy. and al! uiiers
n want of ginnls. I hiteml addins from
Ume to tune, such irf,,h, . ....n ,..
tuc-.ai ntH-K. ani nioii
, . " "i uiuir tin;
atoekwoHujjrte , a .icpartments tl.rtt it
goods to ca;l and ii u n. lu.r.
elsewhere. ''mllWN
Ed. E. Pattu.i.
Dec. 20. liVi.
Somerset. Pa.
A Desirable Kesidcncc
For Sale.
I offer &.r sale mw .
euijb, contam,riJO acres L.l l fii ..fT5 re
state ul cultlvalion. r.T." " """
and ke house well tilled V '. """ m'1
ami bee-house t ! ."'.T"'
I'ULM O T A
;-'-"-nrs t he li KR V M -s s YST 'km
'n'.u ".V,'nT" oVVaIv c.;,.kh
and r-
.iiM-jHic a T'JStS'i X
ne l.v tM.it
Sole Propriet
18 Con Unit street, New York.
ae-i.
TIIK
New York Observer.
The LWst Religious and Secuhir Family
Newspaper. il3 a Year, p,t pai l
'EstaMUhcd 1!.
37 PARK ROW NEW YORK ..
SAMPLE COPIES FREE
Sc
p.
J.
R. IV1EGAHAN,
BUTCHER,
AND DEALER, j
Wltolcsalo and T?otriil,
IX
FRKSH . MKATS !
All kind, eiich as BEEF. FORK.
MUTTON", VEAL," LA MR, -SAUSAGE,
roddioj, Bolog
na, Mince Meat, and
LA Iirf f otir own
Iletidf:ring-. ;
MARKET DAYS
My, -liiinJai aaJ SalaMay.
AIeit csura rx oUvinoU any clay
ilnrin" tho wock. " April II.
e