The Somerset Herald. .EDVESTJAT. - March 1C, I87&. The statement that New Mexico and Colorado were both admitted at States of this Union was premature. At tie close of the session the bill for the admission of Colorado was Cnallr p3' whlc tbat for lbc d" mbrsion of New Mexico was rejected. Tiubrpat last, bciurf Ce lat day j J i insr. from the lone of the Ke . ..!. , it fungible publican journals of the State, the legislation of this session is now oe fore tbe LegV.ature at Ilarrisburg. There is, however, nearly twice as much unfinished business before that bodr as can be disposed of before a tb.lh. the day fixed for adjourn- ' ment Hon. .William A. Wallace pre sented Lis resignation as State Sen ator oa Wednesday last, the 3d inst , and took his seat as I . b. Senator at WasLingtoo on lie following day This is what our Pemoeratic friends faoctiously term, rotation in office out ono good oue. office into a The Committee on Judiciary in the Senate last week reported against iiubifcLed unh tLat during tbe removing the political disabilities of tbe gute dpbt WM rednd if. thcretd naval commander, Perarocs, 0 ,sc 5- Tbe annual interest paid on account of charges agaiust him amUDtej t0 Ki,4e7,CS.S8. Total of cruelty to Union seamen captured tLe doee bf tbe Jear $.2ii. during the late war. What a pity G:i- 3-. for wbkh tbere arc in the to thus deprive the Democrats of a Siljking pund $l),f,;o,0'8.C8; leaving protective candidate fur Congress. jan iDdcbtcdni ;i). nnprovided for of The I'.eptiUican State Ct-ntr;.: ' M,33,57G.G'.. Committee met . at Harri'r,burg on j Wb.-n the Republican party came Thursdsv last f4lb.) and agreed to , into jwwer in this State, the debt hold the text State Convention it, was 1,000,000, and nutwithflaiid r -c.,.. tKp of Uv next. ! in? that taxation has been steadily ri.- ni.... rti Sii-iip Committee met at Ilarrisburg at the same time and fixed tLe Convention of thatpar- tv at Krie. and the lime, r-ptf ruber g'.jj . Act'oaiUNO to the Albany Jovrunl, Ntw York gentleman lately spent a Sunday in Richmond, Ya., and be ing a ehurcb-going man, attended di vine service. The clergyman under wLose ministrations he sat startled his tars and roused his indignation by including in one of his prayers this significant petition: "God bless our wholft country from lie TU me- to the axilf." The Democrats of New Yoik take as naturally to rebels and traitors as young ducks do to water. .Xot con tent with having the late private sec retary of JelT Davis made secretary to the Mayor of that city, that same functionary has just appoiuted as Commissioner of Public V orks Fitz Jhn Porter, who was cashiered from the Union army, a branded and dis graced man, for insubordination tbat led to a rebel victory, and a defeat of the Union army. The passage of the Civil Rights bill is stirring np the blatant fools of the South. Several tavern keepers la Maryland and other Southern Stales have published notices that their bouses have been closed for fear u "niggpr'1 might seek entertainment thereat. There are ten chances to uae tbat these sensitive landlords were suckled by negro nurses, played with negroes as boys, and have held close communion with them all their lives, and now forsooth, tbey are eternally disgraci-d if a negro enters their hostelry. Two of the new Democratic U. S. Senators who took their scats at the extra session commenced on Fri'luv last, are thus described by tho sjH-cia correspondent of the Haltimore .lcr ; llruce, t!ie colored S-nulor from Missis sippi, and the only rt'pn-u'ntative ot hi rwe in the Senate, is a lorjre, muscular rtan of good fure and tigur:. His com plexion; ii t'ar from Mack, Turing ot a warUijr aafl'roa tiue. He has a pood head, w til glued on a broad pair of shoulders. His presence is manly and unassuming, tie looks as if he bad something in him which will crop out Ik-fore he returns to lite shades of private life. Wallace, Sen ator Scou'd succetisor. is evidently a canny Snt, not remarkably pleasing in his looks, but impresses one that be is made up of that tenacious element of firmnm for Which his countrymen are noted." The uew revenue Jaw increasing .the tax on whiskey and tobacco went into operation at midnight of the 3d inst. The Commissioner of Internal Revenue has decided that i-pirits ibat were in the cistern room or warehouse prior to midnight of the ;d iast,, are subject only to the for mer duty of seventy cents per gal 'on, but that all that was run after midaight of that day must pay the increased duty of ninety cents. Cigars, properly packed and stamp ed on the morning of the 3d, will be unaffected by the change, but all ci gars ia the hands of the manufac . turer on that morning that were not already packed and stamped must pav the increased dutv of six dollars. . Manufacturers holding stamps at that lime can have them exchanged, but yaBBftt legally use tbe old ones. The forty-third Congress ended its existence on Thursday last at noon. This is tie last Republican Congress tLat we shall Lave for sjnie time to corue. Tbe next Conprtss that meets will be a mixed affair, the Senate Re publican and tbe House Democratic, which condition most exist for at least twe years. From the first ss sioa of the next Congress the country has oothing in the way of benefits to expect," for it fcas been distinctly pro claimed by the Democratic press that1 the next House will mainlv devote1 itself to assaults upon tbe Republi cans in tbe shape of "investigations,'1 bmin tW, I " ': J:: "r- tal for tbe I residential campaign. That the Republican party has not! committed manv follies and errors " i irill not be alleged hr the most ii. i ootrs of its partisans, but the 4-brst rhftroH lir.;nci i. i . pi " "iw"llDl? reinforcements. Gordon re- tnieg Cannot parallel the iniquities! turns about the middle of Anril an.t perpetraUj by the Iemocratic partr i wtea it held ti reins of government I f'Tfcer tie Democracy last ect ont if pQlf'irJ IfirfrleftYMrinderW'-r a bankrupt treasury, and a govern- j ment betrayed into the hands of traitors, and now returning to partial j power, it proposes to ask the people to trust it again, on the assumed ground that the party tbat eared the Union, destroyed secession, abolUhed slavery, and lifted the Republic to the front rank of nations, is no longer worthy of confidence or possessed of S'llie attrlliutcs of "oinmon honesty. re-nominationof Governor Hartranft at the Lands of tbe next convention is conceded, lie has been "so clear in bis great office," his administra tion has been so pure, and so gener- ally acceptable, that his re-eleeuon tu c.llr larcrp nifllOritV Can- bv an 'not be U LI U C U O doubted. A "walk over" is l -- v i, a nnpinnipn in . J ti.,l fi9rc., .v -v v - iirwoflhe suoceetvnr 'mr I'resitlent al 'campaign, a most determined oppo ; fuQa w;jl be made bv the Democra - gn(j j..ubtless the vile abuse and ; j,.nunciaiion heaped upon tbe Gov- jernor during his former canvass ill gll 1m, reiterated. The animal report of the Comniis- ' sioners of the iNukmir tund just : lowered it ha lict n reduced nearly two-thirds in amount. What better argument could the party put forth ; tor its retention in power, tuau iim j splendid management of the State's finances and reduction of the people's 1)Ur(1,.;i.. .i .1 :. ' Taupv justice has at length been awarded Hjn. Simon Cameron by the Congress of the United States. On Teesday morning last (2d inst.,) tbe following resolution was offered in the House bv xlon. Gunm Jcc-; field and viianimoutly parsed: WvEitfcAS, The House of Representa tives on the SOlh of April, W2, adopted a resolution ceasunng 8imon Cameron for cei t iin alleecd irregular proceedings as Sec retary of War in the matter of purchasing military supplies at the outbreak of the re bellion; and Whereas, On the 2Cth day or the ensu ing month, the then President of the United States. Abraham Lincoln, in a spe cial message to Congress, assumed for the Executive Ilepartmect ol the wovernmeni the fullest resjionsibility of the proceedings complained of, declaring in said message that he should be wanting equally in can dor and in justice if he should leave the censure to rest exclusively or chiefly on Cameron, and addinz that it was due to Cameron to say that although he fully ap nroved of the proceedings they were not moved or suggested hy him, and that not only tbe President but all other heads of departments were at least equally respon sible with him for -vhutever error, wrong orlaultwas committed in the premises; therclore. Heiolrrd, That this House as an act of personal iusticc to Cameron, and as a cor rection of its own record, hereby direct that said resolution be rescinded, and that the recision lie entered on the margin of the journal where satd resolution is re corded. The bouuty bill tbat proposed to irive all those who had served in the army a Iwunty of $3 33 per month for every mouth spent iu the service, met with a curious fate at the close of the session. Tbe bill was first passed by the House, it was then passed by the Senate with amend ments; when these amendments went t j tbo House they were first non-concurred in, and the bill went to a com mittee of conference. Ou the report of this committee the House with drew its non-concurrence and agreed to the amendments of the Senate. The bill was igned by the Speaker and by the Yice President, but when tbe conference committee came to re port to the Senate, its report was laid ujon the table. The friends of the measure insisted that it bad neverthe less beeu properly passed, but the President, not agreeing with them, refused his assent to the bill, and so it failed. Had '.he bill became a law it would bave taken $100,000,000 out of the Treasury, principally for tbe benefit of tbe claim agents, they holding, it is alleged, a vast majority of the claims and being chiefly in- ( strumental in working np the bill. j A ('nbnatiblc Fiwtory. Philadelphia, March 1. George W. Plumly's paper box factory, at Fourth and Rranch streets, caught fire at G o'clock this morning ajd was en'irely destroyed. The front wall, on Fourth street, fell, carrying down all the telegraph wires. The factorv was verv extensive, eivins emn ovment to 2.u eir a. who are thus thrown out of work. The loss j is total, but the amount is not yet as-! certained. Tbe building was worth $50,000, and the stock was valued at $40,000. On the stock there ia an insurance of $38,000. The building is only partially insured. The tian- ulaetory was op-rated by a stock S company, of which George W. rium-j ly is President. At 10 o'clock the , wall on tbe Fourth street side fell I out into tbe street, but fortunately ' no one was injured. Ihe origin of iinenrewai accidental, lbe engi neer, it seems, was oiling the elevator, when he clipped and fell, break ing tbe lantern, which ignited some light material on the floor. He stamped the fire out the best he could and tben ran for some water. In the meantime the flames spread with frightful rapidity, and when he re turned he found bid services of no avail. Then it was that the alarm was sounded. Tkv Blark Hllla rp4IUm. wi City, Iowa, March 2. John Gordon, who led the Black nmfl .ttw!;,; fm ;.. n,i. last, returned ty remaining - v ii v ui ucic au vv.LUin;i yesterday. The par in the hills numbers twenty - six. and are well satisfied ; with their prospects, lnev are I" - rng'j iwiiueu, ana are anxiousiv ol 18 Confident that be can make the l'P.111.160.1? daJ8 with amule team. tf t0 fr'end3 of the fine mmmm lbbuthl II ABRTsnur.n Pa , Mar. 1, 18-- REX ATE The following passed fcecoad read ing: An .-t uroviilioir forth transfer- arris of arbitmors. tho lien i ther ,f nd proceeding tuereon : A i net authorizing appeals Iro.u asse.-r-uients in this Cttsuwon wealth to the Court of Conimoa Pleas, An act authorizing tiieuso of the unclaimed bodies of convicts and others for tbe promotiou of the judi cal sciences. An act fixing and resrtilatlog the terms of all members ol Councils and all city, ward, borough and town ship officers, excepting school ilirec lors, elected by the people. An act in relation to bank incor porated and operating .ndertbo laws of this Commonwealth, and outbor- P.irtpirtilli. 6 . . . 1 An act relative to tne punismncm ! of person writinir threatening let- jters. Ab act to -irotect the t.hildreu of this Commonwealth in their rights to acquire useful trades. An act autboriaing president judges to appoint a reporter and fixing his compensation Tbe following bills pas ssd first readiag: An act for the protection of fish in the State of Pennsylvania. An act relating to landlords and tenants of dwelling bouses belonging to owners cr operatots of coal mines. An act providing for the making and repairing of public roads in the different townships of the Commo n weath of Pennsylvania. An act to secure a stricter account ability of certain public officers in the counties of tbe t omnioowcaitu Pennsvlvania. of An act a ui he riling County Com-, missioncrs to select newspapers for official county adverti'sio?. A further supplement to the act entitled "A further supplement to the act regulating elections in this Com monwealth," approved January .10, A. D. 1874. An act to fix the standard of weight of bark used for tanning purposes. An act for the protection of fish. An act authorizing and requiring tbe Courts of Common Pleas of this Commonwealth to prescribe by rules of court cases in which affidavits of defense may be required, and the time and manner in whichjudgmeits shall be taker, for var.t of affidavits of defense. An act authorizing common car riers, factors, commission merchants and other persons to sell goods, wares, merchandise, baggage and other property unclaimed or perish able upon which they have a lien. A further supplement to an act entitled "An act relating to the lien of mechanics and others upon build- inzs, approved Jan. lf, A. D. 1836," An act regulating the passenger fare and freight rates on railroad not exceeding fifteeu miles iu length. An act to fix monthly return days in the courts of this Commonwealth. An act to prevent fraud and fraud ulent practices upon or by hotel keepers, inn keepers and boarding house keepers. not sr.. A communication was read from Philadelphia Council protesting against the passage of the Pipe Line bill. A large number of petitions were presented, many against the repeal of the Local Option law. Mr. Reighard presented a long pre amble, reciting the previous action as to the treasury investigation, and concluded with -a resolution declar ing as the sense of the House, that the Select Committee alreadv ap point should enter upon their inquiry, sit in vacation, if neecssarv, ana re nort to the Governor and Auditor Genera1, or the next Legislature. Mr. Huhn offered f.n amendment that tbe Auditor General should make the investigation. Mr. Reighard said his resolution contemplated clearing up the obscu rity 8urrouudin? the action tf tbe House on this question. Mr. Huba nrjred that the Demo cratic Auditor General was the prjj e: officer to make the invefe'igation. The Republican side courtvd investi gation by tho proper officer. It was questionable whether any committee had tbe power. Mr. riummr( Democrat) said the resolution was got up for mere show, and that the Auditor General was the proper person to make the inves tigation. Messrs. Chris'y, Morgan and Huhn spoke in favor of the amendment, and Messrs. Faunce, Reighard and GuDster against it. The latter called the previous question, which was ordered 77 to Cit. Mr. II ubn's amendment was voted down C9 to 70. On the adoption of the resolution there were S3 yeas no quorum voting. Tbe Speaker directed the doors closed and '.he roll called, showing 15C members present. The Speaker then directed tbe roll to be again called on the resolution. Dur ing the roll call there was much con fusion cau.-ed by members desirous of being excused from voting. The resolution of Mr. Reighard was adopted yeas S9, nays fiG. 1 Adjourned. IIakbisiu bo, Pa., Mar. 2, 1875. sexate. The follow ing were read in place: Mr. Yutxy For the taxation and protection of dogs. Mr. Wallace Construing the acts fixing the location of offices of jus-i tices of tbe per.ee. Mr. Anderson, of Crawford To regulate the practice of dentistrv. , Mr. Krmentrout Authorizing tbe recording of recognizances. j Mr. Jones Iielatingto executions; lbe House but to remedy lrregu also preventing cruelty to dumb ani-l iatitiesin sealing jury wheels, pa.s mals; also relating to nou-suits. i e 1 first reading. Mr. Winslow Providing for the payment of costs in suits where free-j iiorsr. hold stay of execution is entered be-j The House was engaged all day fore justices. 1 on its calendar. The following pass- Thc following bills passed finally: An act to prevent the deOlinir of ice upon ponds, streams, rivers and creeks owned or leased for the produc tion of ice for sale. An act appropriating inoncv for the propagation and protection of ; iisn An act to authorize the Attoruey General, Auditor General and State Treasurer to settle outstanding claims due for work done and materials furnished the Constitutional Conven tion. A supplement to an act entitled I An act to authorize the appointment stenographers in the several i courts of the Commonwealth, pre-i iwihinir tboir rinnea and firing th?r! -eamnansatioti " annrnrpd Mr 15 A.I. 1S74. An act to authorize State banks to j surrender their charters for the pur-; "--; oi orjfauiiiug national oank? I under the provisions of the several acts of Congress. j jn art relating to bail iu criminal ; cases taken by mayors, deputy may 'nra kl!prmpD and justices of tbe peace requiring them to record in tho information the residence of the person or persons taken as bail, and the location and extent of their property. An act relating to judicial sales ; and the preservation f the lien ol mortgages. An act to provide for the trunsferr ol awarasoi aruuraiurs, me ntru . ' .! 1 : in thereof and the proceedings tbereou. An act authorizing tbe use of the unclaimed bodies of convicts aud others for ibe promotion of tbe .medi cal bcirn?es "An act fixing and "regulating" the termi of all members of councils and all city, ward, borough and township officers, excepting school directors elected by the people. An act in relation to banks incorpo rated under the laW8 of this Com monwealth and authorizing them to receive deposits. . . j An act relative to the punishment of persous writing tbreateniug letters. j An act authorizing judges to ap point a reporter and fixing his com- The following were amended and laid over: - i An act authorizing an appeal from assessments in this Commonwealth to the Court of Common Pleas. Thp sunnlement to an act, entitled "Aa act relating to payment, of costs in cases of felony," approved May 11, A. D. 18f0, providing for the pay ment of costs by tbe county in certain cases and authorizing said county to collect the same from the party con victed. ', The Senate was . discussing the bill to protect the children ef this rnm.iionwealth to their riirhfs to ac- ! qUire useful trades, when one o'clock, the hour ot aojourmeni arrneu. A motion to. make the salaries of all the county jndgrs five thousand dollars was agreed to-r-34 to 11. Mr. Rutan moved to increase the Falarvof the Chief Justice to eight thousand Cvo hundred dollars, and of Supreme Judges to eight thousand. A creed to 24 to 22. Mr. Yerkes moved to iucrease as ! Rnriate - indircs from five to et-'bt dollars a dar. Lost 12 to 30.. no i. sr. . Mr. Zern moved to take up the bill to repeal the Local Option law. Tho motion was opposed by Mestre. Wolfe and Stewart, but car ried yeas IOC, nays C7. Mr. Christy spoke ia opposition to the bill. Mr. Wolfe attempted to speak, but was cut off by the previous question The bill then passed yeas 124, navs 54. The House passed the following bills : , To fix tbe compensation of arbi trators. Authorizing common pleas judges to hold orpnans' courts in certain cases. The House passed nine bills and held three sessions to day. ' An even ing session was held to consider the biil repealing the tax on bituminous coal on first reading. . Mr. Foster raised the point that the bill was unconstitutional Messrs. Mitchell, Christy, Morgan, Long and Carson defended the bill and argued the iujusticc of imposing a revenue tax on bituminous, as on anthracite coal. Mr. Huhn claimed tbat the injus tice was more fanciful than real, if the cost of mining was considered. If the tax on coal was repealed, Representatives must bo prepared to restore the tax on real estate or see a deficit in tbe Treasury. Mr. Reighard, Chairman of the Committee on Appropriations, and Mr. Tallev, Chairmai ol the Com niiitee on Ways and Means, argue 1 that the Treasury could not stand tho proposed reduction in taxation. Mr. lrwiu also opposed taking off the tax and argued tbat taxation should fab on corporations. Mr. Mitchell argued in favor of taking tbe tax off bituminous coal and claimed that tbe treasury could stand it very well even it it became necessary to cut down some Phila delphia corporation Mr. Fineher claimed that if tbe tax was taken off bituminous it should also be taken off anthracite ccal. Tbe was rejected on first resiling, by 45 yeas to 124 nays. Adjourned. ft EX ATE. IlARRisBiRtt, Pa., March 3, 1S75. The Finance Committee reported back tbe Pipe Line bill, with tbe statement that its passage wcnld cur tail tbe revenues of the State and that a provision to make up a defi ciency by taxing pipe lines must orig inate, as a revenue measure, in the House. The following bills were reported negatively: For ibe purchase of Purdon's Dt- gest. . For the prevention of cruelty to animals. To impose a tax to pay for sheep worried by dogs. Tbe following bills were read in place: Mr. MeMullan The Pipe Line bill pending iu the House. Mr. Lemon To establish a State detective force. The following pased finally: ... th. ..ii,i;. ..r this Commonwealth in their rights to I acquire useful trades-veas 35. navs j - ' - 'An act fixing the salaries of 'the judges of the Supreme Court, of ihe j..ea. lu cv..ij.w.u.-.l, : and of the separate orphaus' courts The bill authorizing appeals from assessments in tbits Commonwealth to the Court of Common Pleas, was' Most yeas 22, nays 20 notaconsli tutional majority. :cd Crst reading: I An act for the establishment of new counties in this Commonwealth. An act to Cx the standard weight f bark. An act relating to the taxation of personal property. ' An act for the appointment of a : crmmissioner to revise the tax laws 1 of the Commonwealth. j An act defiuing the limitation in prosecution for forgery. c ' An act to authorize defendants to j 'produce and examine witnesses in I preliminary hearing belorc uiaais- Urates, and making it mandatory upon j committing magistrates to ryear such evidence whra demaaded. ; the judges of the Orpbaus' Court of A cnnnWnl M on net rloiit. Li!finrn.lt em.ntv an lill.xl il.Ij m.,rn. furSnifnr of ehartpra r.r mnta nf i special or exclusive privileges to rail- Ulie road, tsrupike and plank roa-d cor- porations, approved May 15, 18J4, prescribing ine miuner ia wcicn taui 'gine b.ti iDsunuy Knieu. j j corporations shall" consent to hold! itneir charters subject u iuo pro -, ions of the Constitution adopted Do cember 10, 1873. An act to authorize the appoint ment of stenographers in tbo several courts of this Commou wealth, pre scribing their duties and fixing laeir compensation. An act to determine the residence of land whin tbe dividing lines of a borough and towuship pass thro-isjh the, mansion house. ; . . .,;, f An act to miu.ro the au.ii i mg on i . L . - . . f 1 I..... e.lj anjl iue nccvunis oi school districts, ..,1.1 til t-irrfililtp 1 hp publication thereof. . IIarkihui Rii, March 4, 1875. ' 1 - ' KEXATE. The following bills were rea&Jq place : Mr. Stanton Supplement to tbe ebction law. Mr. Jones Authorizing courts to rcvu a- tbe findings of grand juries. Mr. Rockwell Relative to the fraudulent concealment of sales of land; also regulating suits against railroads. Tbe bill authorizing appeals from assessments in ibis Commonwealth to the Court of Common Pleas was reconsidered, amended and laid over. The following passed finally: A supplement to an act, entitled "An act relating to payment of costs in cases of felony," approved May 11. A. D. I860, providing for the pay ment of costs by the county in cer tain cases aud autboiizing said coun tv to collect the same from the party convicted. The following passed the second reading: An act to authorize and empower county commissioners to contract for the purchase, use or coutrol of bridges erected over rivers, creeks and rivu lets, and br the abolition of toll thereon. hoi sr. The morning session was devoted to bills on second reading oa the cal endar. The following bi'I.i passed second reading : Joint resolution ordering HoIIingti worth's map of tbe Delaware river and tl e Ccutenuial grounds for the second annual1 report of the Rurean of Statistics. A u act to appropriate the sum of one hundred aud twenty-five thou sand dollars to the University of Pennsylvania. The General Appropriation bill was passed finallv and sent to the Senate. Harrisdvro, Pa March 5, 1375, SEX ATE, Mr. ood offered a concurrent resolution for a joint committee to investigate the differences between capital and labor and report at the next session. Mr. Mran? said it would amount to nothing; a concurrent resolution was not a law. and unless the inves tigation was ordered by law, it would be useless. He wanted to oblige members who ked for this committee, but would not vote for anvtbing short of a bill oa the sub ject conferring legal powers cn the committee. At Mr. Strang's suggestion the resolution was changed to a joint resolution, referred, reported back, printed and passed first reading. The following passed bnally: An act to repeal an act entitled "A supplement to an act relating to county treasurers," approved April 18, A. I). 1874. The following passed second read ing: A supplement to an act, approved the 1st day of May, A. I). 1873, en titled "An act to amend and consoli date the several acts relating to game and game fish," further striding tbe time for the taking woodcock and speckled trout. An act in relation to taxes re- of on trades, professions and occupations, substituting a poll tax in lieu thereof. A further supplement to the act entitled, "A further supplement to the act regulating el-ctious in this Commonwealth," approved January 30, A. D. 174 An act to prevent fraud and fraud ulent practices upon or by hotel keepers, iun keepers aud boarding house keepers. An act fixing a common basis from which to calculate the earnings of miners or persons working in coal mines. The Senate adjourned till Tuesday night. not sr.. The morniug sessiou was oeeapied with the discussion of the bill for es tablishment of new counties iu this Commonwealth. The bill was vari ously amended and passed second iciiilinar. The following passed second read- in?: An act to provide for the settle ment of the claim of Kinauuel Peter.. An act to provide for tho expenses required by an act entitled "An act to provide for the continuance of tbe maintenance of the destitute children of permanently enabled stlliers and sailors of tbe State," approved A pril 0, A. D. 1879. An act to provide for the support t.f the Northern Home for Friendless Children. An act milking an appropriation for the salaries of the officers and for the repairs of the Western Peniten- tlnrJ. 'or "ks and htathmary for F'crs . An 301 n,uS appropriations or the support of tbo Pennsvlvania In- - r'ion for the Deaf and Dumb, and for ,?'' the buildings to aceom- imini! 1 An act to provide for a a aijr.;iri- j"""" t- the State Hospital for the V", ,.ll!e ,,,nie c' iirnc d till MiHiddV j aitri uwua, HI i i 'ci Drnth I'rom full. Pitt- i:i rmi, Mirch '. The sdi,,. pert sidewalks duriug the past iii.m'h havecnused many broken In hips and injuries but none of a fatal ii:ttiiro un til yesterday It appears that a man named Mai kits who resided at No. 17 Pike street, Allegheny, slipited out on tbe fidewnlk in front of his boil e; on Mot-nay inubt. when hp stepjed anu leii to ti e jir -wuit u doi.ig so bis bead struck, axiit.i Mooe aud the i-kuM was fractured aud bp was otherwise injured. He was carried into the bouse, and Ir. Kastoij sumutoiied and ali that was possible done for him, but lie j-xpircd yesterday morn- ing. He iaves a w ife and several hildren. I'alttl Arridenlon tne Ba.!iimr Obi RailMMMl. ml Cir: Mrs. m. llarvev, w ile ot one of ins - at Ileer INrt nrliiln unlkimr nn : c railroad track. The engineer ! Llca' tie ohistlo but the old lady be-i came coof-sctl, was struck by the en- OCB SEW TOSK LETTF.B. Xkw York, March 9, 1875. TIIK CAISE OF TROUBLE. Sir: Thurlow Weed having lived eighty, years in this woi IJ, bus a why for almoft every wherefore. Ilar in" .)i vea reasons euough fr tbe troubles in tbo Itepublicau parly, han undei taken, in a letter recently written, to show how we can return to specie payments, or rather why we uu tioi come 10 11. lie sua u financiul troultc8 lo tLo we do not come to it. lie cnarges ex- !,....,,. r ollr women and chil : " dren. He asserts that tbere are 10,- 000 ladies in New York whose cus tuines, when in full dress, ctst at least $1,000 each, aud ib-u same ladies fifteen years ago w. old bave made, quite as Cue a sU jw ou $250 each. Also, that ten thousand chil dren cost now froi $100 to $150 each for dress, against $10 to $25 fifteeu years ago. This is all very eli, Mr. Weed, but how about the extravagance of the men. True it is that the goods used by the ladies all coma from Kuroj', and that gold goes from here there to pay for them; but have the sterner sex no extrava gances to answer' for How about boots at $20 per pair, made of im ported leather? How about tbe thousands of young men, and old ones, too, who keep their measures in Puns, and w ho use up ten or a dozeu suits per year, at fancy French prices? How about the French wines: tbe French brandies, and the FrenchaImofct everything else that that class of men use, and use exclu sively: How about the men whose cigars, al 25 to 50 cents each, come from Havana,' whose eating is half imported, and who go abroad so reg ularly to enjoy pleasures which, thank Heaven, are not as yet ac climated ' here. The fact is, Mr: Weed, the men of New York, and of the country at large, are just as extravagant as the women, and if anything, more so; and when contraction is forced upon tbe country, both sexes will be com pelled to give np their weaknesses. AN EXAMPLE. This terrible extravagance is not produced by the really rich men of the couutry. The richest of them live very simply. Daniel Drew Ii res as plainly as though be was worth less thau some millions, aud so does Peter Cooper. A. T.Stewart, the great merchant, whose wealth has mounted up till he does not know himself how much he is worth, rides in omnibuses lo and from his place of business half the time, and he has been seen on the box beside the driver of his delivery wagon. Of course, he has carriages, but they are for use aud not display. One young man who failed for $400,000, but whose wife was conveniently en dowed with a very large estate be fore the failure, remarked tbat Stew art was rich euough to afford to so ride. THE IJKl.OARS. The number of professional beg gars who are now infesting the city is absolutely fearful. They haunt offices to a degree that makes life un bearable, llalfoftbcm make trade of some sort a pretext, carrying for sale such light goods as matches, blacking, etc., but the other half ask for alms without qualification. Stur dy men claim to be unable to get work and women have the usual story of sick husbands and childrea Of course a very large per cent, of the professionals are foreigners, and very frequently the mistakes they make are funny. Let it be known that the manufacture of placards for beggars is a regular busiuess, and that tbe beggar can furnish himself or herself with any cause of distress tbat may be thought to be most ef fective. , Ono boy w ho sits oa Union Square, an Italian, displayed a pi a card ou which was written "This poor woman was left a widow with four small children." He displayed this placard two days, when it was shifted to something more in accor dance with the actual situation. ICE. In consequence of the warm win ters of 1873-4, the ice companies more than doubled tbe price of tbat very necessary article last summer putting it entirely out of tbe reach ol the poorer classes, and troub ling those better off to bave all they wanted. This winter has made such ice as has not been seen for years. The bo.ks are any thickness you want, from 18 inches to tour feet and as hard and solid ns granite. The question is, will ice be any cheaper? I be supplying vl the great city is, unfortunately, in tbe hands of two companies the Knickerbocker and the Washington and tbey own all the best fields near tho city, which, with their splendid organization and imnieuse capitul, enable them to buy out or kiil all rivals. When other companies are started these grim monsters put down prices to below the living point until tbey arc driven out, and tben up it goes again. In this way they have managed to keep the trade in their own bands, very securely. The prices of last summer will bo maintained if it is possible to do it, for the ice companies bave no more soul.- than the railroad, tele graph and express companies. The people will be compelled to pay the last cent t .at can be extorted from them, for they never did have sense enough to give opposition companies their support till they were able to stand alone. l'RACTICAI. I5F.XEYOLENOE. The Young Men's Chi L-tian Asso ciation did a good thing the other day one ijf the very coldest days of the i w inter. I bey made codec, steaming bot aud very strong, and deputized men to stand at convenient places aud ! vc it to tbe drivers of the street cars. The poor fellows, standing all day on the front platform, exposed to tLe furr of tho elements, found tne mug ot coffee not only grateful but useful. It did more tu ararnt them than the lightning whiskey tbeywere in the habit or taking, and it is a pleasant fact to record that the next dayjtbe coflee bops were moreireeiy patroni'.ed by the car drivers than the whisker mills. Possibly the Y. M. C. A. desired to show them how superior cottee is to wnisicey. it I t W . Was a good aud ttiougutlul tbing to do, at all events. Py tbe way, the car-drivers havp about thp worsj'lives of any laboring men in the city, Tbey worf? from fifteen to seventeen hours a day in all sorts of weather, and receive there for the uiuguiCceut pay of $2 15 per day. Aud as they take the chances I of beiug killed by roughs, ot freezing to death, and various other unpleas ant thing?, is it any wonder that tbey strike once ip awhile ? It is a shame that nien,shotild be compelled lo work at such fearfully exhaustive lJjor so mauy hours for such insig niEcanl t)BV. ncrti'-idarlv when ifiPi irn.iralinn-i uft niiv ihe'rri si" ml-- inz money by the cord: but what can they do? They have to live, and shpuld they all quit, their places wouta fje . unea in a aay s time. : . There are too many men out of work iu New York to enable labor to suc cessfully dispute with capital. If the Y. M. C A. could only induce the corporations to pay, their men decently, tbey would do a greater work than the distribution of coffee. BEECHEK-TILTO.V. The great scandal still drags its slow length along. Tho Tilton peo ple rested the case with the testi mony of Mrs. Moulton, and now Bcecher has his innings. Mrs. Moul tou wa$ h surprise to everybody. Her testimony was clear and explicit against Reccher, and besidep, she is more difficult to impeach tbao any of tbe other witnesses. Reecber himself has put upon record his idea ot ber in more ways than one, and bis statements of her absolute truth fulness must count terribly against him now. Kvarts tried all sorts of expedients to find a flaw in her state ment, but without avail. She was by all odds the most dangerous wit ness to Reecber that has yet been called. The defense of Reecber will be, of course, what was foreshadowed in his statements last summer, vi.: tbat tbe procedure has been first to last a conspiracy arranged to extort money from him and to ruin him. He can take no other line without falsifying his previous statements. He may succeed in establishing this, but it is difficult at this writing to see how. Of course no one knows what wit nesses he has, or to what they may testify, but it seems impossible that he should successfully break down Tiiton, Moulton, the woman Carey, Richards, the brother of Mrs. Tilton, and Mrs. Moulton. But we shall see, or rather bear what we 9hall beir. Let us hope tbat justice will be done, and that the right ones will feel the scourge. BUSINESS still lags. Tbe importers and jobbers are doing comparatively nothing, and the agents for home manufactu rers are in the same coudilion; yet the feeling is more hopeful than it has been. Tbe mercbauts insist that the stocks are nearly exhausted, that the people have money and that they must bave goods very soon. They all look for a revival of bushiest in the spring, and for a thoroughly prosperous season. Muy their hopes be realized. Pietro. In Winter's Train. PutLAPELPiiiA, March 2 Mayor Stoekelv and a delegation ot miit owners along tbe Schuylkill river made a survey of the ice gorges at Fairmount and Manayuuk, and have made some arrangements for blowing np the ice (which iu places is twenty five feet high) by means of torpedoes. Operations are to commence at the lowest gorge, so as to allow free passage for tbe ice wnen tbe upper gorges are operated upon. Ihe river between tne dam anu bridges is covered with ice twenty inches thick. Several experiments were made this afternoon to blow up the ice above the dam in the presence of the Mayor and Chief Engineer of the Water Works, the effect of which was to make large opcainB in the ice, but with no satisfactory results. TheMavorand Chief Engineer are of the opinion that there is no im mediate danger, but nevertheless the Mayor expresses his intentious of making the matter tbe subject of a report to the Councils, calling their attention to tbe necessity of some early action. The object of makiug tbe experiments is to opea a channel in the river from tbe breast of the dam upward, so that tbe immense gorges of ice which has accumulated in the vicinity of the Falls of Wissa bickon and Manayunk may pass down tbe stream. Another at empt was made above Fairmount dam this afternoon to re move the ice in the Schuylkill river by blasting. Powder in bottles, about one and a-half pounds, was inserted in the ice at various points, and then exploded by electricity. Six at tempts were trade, but tbey were all fruitles, not even cracking the ice. The experiment was tben given up. It is the impression that if w arm weather continues tbere will be no trouble resulting from ice. Freheti Nntmidlna Toeif Nashville, March 2. The fresh ets in the East Tennessee river is reported over. The water is falling rapidly at Chattanooga, and has been stationary at Bridgeport, Ala bama, several hours. Tbe bridge over tne leunessee river at mat point is safe. Tbe damage to the Nashville, Ch t ancogaand S'. Louis Railroad will not exceed ? 10,000, and trains will be running east of the Cumberland Mountains as usual on Friday morning. Tbe Memphis nud Charleston Railroad is not seriously damaged. Only two small bridges are reported gone, ana the tract mjveu at two other poiots. Trains will run asj soon as the water subsides at Bridge port. On the East Tennessee and irginia Road, although the line is broken in numerous places, no im portant structures have btea dam aged. It is reported the damage to that road will not exceed $10,000. Temperance. IlAKRtSEiKii, Pa., March 4. The State Temperance Convention met at the hall of the Young Men's Chris tian Association to-day. About two hundred delegates were present. Rev. I. C. Babcock, of Philadelphia, was chosen permanent President. A strong resolution was adopted de nouncing tbe repeal of the local op tion law by the House of Representa tives, and reminding ibeai that a day of reckoning will come for tbeir mal administration on the subject, and calling upon the Senators to regard the will of the people on the question of local option. A temperance mass meeting was held in the House of Representatives Ibis evening. Addresses were made by prominent members of the organi zation. Rrporled Hlrlkeat Irwi" fine. It was stated yesterday that the Penn Gas and Coal Company, at Irwin Station, bad given notice of a reduction jn wages from seveuty to fifty cents per ton, and that a similar notice had been given at the West moreland Coal Company's mines. The men at once determined to strike, and it is said that they are unanimous in their opposition. There are about one thousand men em ployed in the several mines at that place. Tha fee-Bound I'lert Boston, March 2. A despatch from .Cape Cod to-day states that cuknniDin aea mii : . . nexe. yoanx and o .1. niaKa more money ai worn nine scnoou.ers are in tt,e ice north oftotu.,la tbCjr own i.-mi., durintr their Mre i Imron. nearl7 allShOWino- s:o-nfll9 nf ' 4istrp88. The United States cutter ' Qaitioi8dpingyl 6he can to re- i Heve them. The ice is being Carried 1 about tbe bay by rind and tule. " ' s-a The nrmphli Robbery. Memphis, March 1. IM Johnson,: alias Preston, alias Park, the ha-; der of the party who robbed Ili ad;-, tbe Southern Kx press mes-seat r, in j this city fur weeks ag'.i, wa ;- tured at Cape Girardeau S,i!ur.J;; : night, by detectives, and brought here to day. Johnson h;:s alreadv: been indicated by the Grand J:ry. and as the offence is putiishnMe with dea'h, tbe pr"balii!iiies are that In-j will hang. Tbe detective liot .-tru k j eis trial at Metropolis, Jii.. und u'tr; following him ocr two hundred, miles, secured him as above .-iaied. Johnson is an old offender, and rv-i ed a term in the Missouri penitentia ry for robbing the United States K- . press Company in St. Louis. Bralal An. Rosio.N, March 5 Rocjamia M j Upliam, a young man by whose testi-1 mony two men were recently sent to: the State prison, was assaulted about 8 o'clock to-night while passing over Chelsea bridge, beaten, stablied and i j thrown into the river by unknown wouift-l)e assassins, lie managed t' crawl on a cake of floating i.e. from which he was rescued an hour later! m an exhausted state. He is not! expected to recover. His assailants,; who escaped, are supposed to 1 e ' "pals" of the men who were sent to j the State prison. A IIttc M intake at (irntl.i Hotel i At'iiiSTA, O.v., M ircii 4. Tin re , was quite a sensation here to-diiv,1 caused by what was supposed t- b a practical enforcement of the Civil; Ilights bill. William P.. Hutch. .,f Providence, Ilhode Island, on route ! to Jacksonville, Florida, arrived at J tho Plautes' Hotel and secured a ; room for himself and another whom he registered as Moses Daily. I?ith j appeared iu the dining-room together, and took seats at the table. Con- sidernble sur. rise and some feeling prevailed, as Daily appeared te bo a ; colored man. The news soon spread j over the city, and there w as quite a1 commotion for awhile. Ou invs:i-i gation it turned out that Daily is a full-blooded IVqiiot Indian employed as a uurse by Hatch, who is a.i i;;-j valid on his wav to Florida. The Sunbury American headed a dea'.h list with tbe word "Medical."' If that editor ever gets into a doctor's ' hands, he muy expect to be s-ent to j join the majority. i .Yew AJrertii'Ui't-til, HEAP SIDE (iUOCi'LY. Just rtvt'ivo l at tho C Gheapsicle Grocery j A New Stock of Goods, j NOTIONS groceiues, Fi.orn. I A CON", FISH, Sl'GAE, SYK'.'l'S, MOLASSES, TEAS,! COFFEE. DRIED and CANNED FRUITS.! fcC, &C, 5cC . l)f tiic best iuaiiiy, anl will Ue fu lil at tho t-tj lowest en.h prteo. full anil so our .t"ck. Opposito Somerset House, SOMERSET, XJV. aprilS NEW STORE! SCHHJ. i. WILSON' wmH Inform llii-ir frien-ls ami the puMic vriorailr, that tl)"v have upenetl a stnrr at a ii ii m t t , on thymine of tho P. VT. S. I! XI. Tl., an-l n-.w t.lrr Cormueaa G.mTsl tock ol Mrrrhftniii -f. -n-AifStiriKt'f DRY GOODS, CLOTHING, QUEKXSWAUE, HARDWARE, HATS k CAPS, ROOTS-A; SHOES. Ac, Ac, Ac, All ut which will be sheau h r CASH or ei- clmnirfl fnrnxlui-e. ll I) LumTicr ot all kinil.J. !!- U. CroWl'k-, llark, Stavt .v., Aln, Wwj. Gut ter, F.jfas, VTVXLE SUGAR, BacuB. Grain or nil kin!. Kun. Sheen-Pel'. . ar.il Bcewr.x, fur whii-h wo will imv the hiurher i rui'i iu t'nsh or tiiMxlif. SALT AND FISH. alwarii on hani!. (lire us a call an.l r'irivi:ctHt thnt we imend to du tuine and canui t tie un U-r- 8.jH. SCHELL & WILSON. A LLEOHKXY CITY STA lft liClLWNMi WOOD TURNING SHOP. Newels. HnliKters, Hamt V.nilr. with ji.ii:?-ut nd bnlte.1 reaily tu hmi)f, lurnishej on ffci.rl n tlce. wM.rWll'LW, t'ur. Ver.ter ir.-. t mil Urnhara allrT. In.iilreof C. O. lUSSETT.istcnt TirS- nirr t anil vklnltr. julyti Qiri'HAN.S- COUltT SA LK. " Uy Tlrlnnof an uriler r.f tbe Orphan'- t'..i:.-: '(' Snmerfct I'nanty. Ph., to in- .iirc-tcl. 'I.cr- will he expel to iuh!ij t-.iU. on the reiiu-'. i;i i'-n-: nerville burouxh, on ' Saltirdai. .Varrh :o, i7." at I (.-lek p. m.. th fi'Itnwhur re.il e--t:iTe. ;;;te the ruperty of Jeremiah H. Shafier, iltct j 'ul, ' tu: ' Xo. 1. The biime pl.ie nu!a!nlnir CT n.-r!-, i more ur l. ',jlatnir I int of Uenrr V.'. Jl.-m- j rer. Jnhn Pnjiik n l ij;e lirt-L-r.-'hnrr ami ?iiva-f town turnpike, having therenn erefie-l a two pT'tt ; house, store huu-e. harn and othtTiiur.huihlia. " No. i A pitfea nf lanj cont iinln av urirs ut less, aejoiBin-x No. 1. the LutlK-nin nrs..iu; pniporty ami the (iieeinourg an.i S:uv!inrii mm- ; pike. TKRMS. 'Ine h!f of the parehxse m. icy tu remain a lifn on thi prpini-i ". the interest ;ii l i wii'l annually to linrrisl sliaUer. wi'low. ilurin-' i her life, an I at her ts;a:h the priniMp.il sjm tu lej jai I tu the heirs an J It-it it rvrei ntaitven of Jer- emiah H. Shaller: one-tiiinl of hal.-.m-e on "unilr-1 Elation of sale ami remain ler in two e(uul aim's- : al paUJCiits, to he secure 1 hy .julitm-ut; Ikit.!v ; wr cent, of haml money to he iaid zt .u as wr!. ' crty hi kti's.ke.1 .iown. ' HAKRIETSJIAFFFIt. ' f l-r,:-e.- t JkTOTICE. Xotlee H hrehr (riven thnt John KniK-r. c. Berlin Borotitrh, Si nuerct (x.nty. ka.,an l t'ut.i arine, hij wlie. hy decil of yoiunUrr aMitrnmeu!. have asiljtttfl all the estate, real and per..n il. ol the said John Krallier. to f-eorifo John-ion ami Peter Sailer, of saiil enuntr. In trust tor the bene fit of the creditor of the inH John UriMier. all per.-wna. therefore. Imlebtcrt to the ai'l John Ural lier, will pretant their chums lo the un.ii-rUni"l for Mttlcuient, oa Saturday, the UUth of Mureh, at the house of John Krallier. In Uerlin lior ouh. OKOKilKJIillNSON, PKTKHSl'DEK. felJO. Trusu e. $3 to 20 KmimoV lrtnt. wanted. A!l 'of wnrkiim ptopleof both ; momentu, orall the time, th-uianytrnnireiii-. We TeltX n Z'V & HZ. 'SJT luslness eHewnero until yon hare learni-il what st'j .-0.,. ; F. K. Colrii & Co i iaarxagjgarza5cr3at stcsz Xn? A'l ccrtlsrmant. li nn. SHOE STOEE, SNYDER & UHL, Haling pur-L:ssol the S!uc Store lately owned hy 11. V. ::rcriix. i:l (nlHii? thff t:.'i:ti. ,i of mo I'uM.e In the (:irt U: it we h ive now an ! rxprt V :inu i f Boots, Shoes and Gaiters, P.OTH OK Eastern and Hjive 'fian'jfactarc It ha l.n ! r i;ei sou: li:athf.i; Mor.occo. t'A I. I NS, K I PS, AM LINING SKINS i kin -N, i i a full l!:re i-f Shoe Findings. Til- NO. UK M t. Twiil lu in. iaxit; !..irei;l rii'ui; ik; AM- TST. i. Snvtl GaoJ V.'cr!; and Goo;! Fits -;i- i 1 t i 'i r "E i!i:y inv iii I ;ir.' ! -t i-riii: ii i :w I "-,1 at ;,t! ,. IMl! I t. ki- I ;i ! i:i 1 i'X.i:ii: SNYDBE & UHL. ni ! AY A a ! NEW GOODS! LOW PEICSS! 1' i m. it.'i Ki: l'U.-;nr-- nc i:i!y -.1 ttril at t!v. Ac. 2, liner's !5lo U. Ill ; ,.r i j GLASSWARE, QUEENSWAEE, FLOUR, GRAIN, & HILL, FEED, S A. I rn Carbon Oil, Land Plaster, CALCINED PLASTIB, FREDERICK AN!) CLEVELAND WHITE Li P1E, Cumberland Lime, G U A N 0 . PHOSPHATES, t r-t- v. ir UiA iiiil- li O"? :i.-:ir the I'--;-.;. .in-1 ri;T:i- uti 1 will funii'li tYuntrv iT' hunl i W. 1 1LMTHER & a SOMERSET, PA. (iOODS IOH TIIK HOLIDAYS! :i:-.v .xi cnMrr.ETK -Ti fK Watru.'s. Clniris. Jcu'tlrj, silver u:u:;. Clocks, Bronzes, e'er. TO !JK i'liSI'.U (MT l;v Uiq.rccf.Icatv-ll I5ar l: rnirii Oiftre:! EE ! S-2 Filth Avrnue, I'lTTSKUUGII, r.. i Tiioy u:ivi!i rentu kc'it with Ntw G.l sinee ! tlidr Ctearanee S.tle I:i Svptcxabfr, m-w ntfi-r ! treat ia 'u.-vrn?i!f. t.) jiartien bnj-ioif Hi 'I.IDA Y O'RJl S. f"r enr!y and i':t ch H'-e r.f f'w. 1 n r: SEWIXO MACHIX I! ACIATS, n :un "h l sre"""ir ' S. IIOLGill, fcM, ., . re- A,e. rh, ,fJk