THE SUNBURY AMERICAN, M PCBEWUED RVKIlY SAJCKDAT BT EM'L W1LVERT, Proprietor, Moor A plsstogor' Building, Market Square, At 91.SO In Advauee. II not paid within Month fttf. 3v4icWpons (aXyn of Ism than iz Month. CovwsTin with tli Ik establishment 1 an exten MveNKW JOB OFFICE, containing a variety of yiaaln and tins; type eqaal to any establishment a the murior of the Btate, Air which the patron iff of the public la respectfully solicited. ------ - - ,- . " W. C. PACKER, Attorney at Law, , Sunbury, Pa. Xstambar t, 18T2.-tf. IK. CHAN. M. MAUTIK, PHYSICIAN AXD SURGEON, lanbat), rtaa'a. OtBss oa Front 8trt, neat door to Kaa A Tagslv. OfiM Hoists. Until Sam. From 13 to 1 p ai. Vroa to 8 p m.,and after o'clock p m. At all other hours when not arofatioaally en gaged, ean be found at Drug Store, oa Third at., oeit to Clamout Houaa. augiy7)J.-ly SB. BOYER. Attorney and Counsellor at Law. Kooms Nos. 23 Second Floor, right's Building, 8CSBCBT, FA. Professions busluess attended to, la the eourta of sort hum korUiod and adjoining cosetles. Alto, in the Cirtuit and DUtfitt Courta for the Western Dis triet of Pennsylvania. Claims promptly eollect . Partlsular attest ion paid to cm hi Bank ruptty. Consultation eas be had In the tier Baa a languuge. mariiC,'?!. L ll. HAKE, Attorney at Law, BUN BURT, FA., ofrioa In Manser's Building nsartbs Court House. Front Boom up ataira above the Drug- Store. Oollaetiona made iu Nor 1 humberlaud und adjoining counties. Sunbury, Pa., June H, 1S73. rp It. B. KANE, Attornev at Law, SWV JL BURT,? A. OtBee ia t he dement Bulld dlogs. second Boor. Entrance an Sarket street. Professional bn.lue" In tbia and adjoiulug coun liss promptly attended to. ttuubary, March 16, IH73.-1V. JU. JIARHLF. A I O, Market Blreet, SUNBURT, PA. Dealer In Drug, Medicine, Faints, Oils, Glaus, Varnishes, Llquoif, Tobaceo, Cijrsrs, Poeksi Books, Dairies, c. f. Attorney at Law. 9. Market rViuara, Stf N BUIi V,PA. Profession al baainwa In tbia aud adjolulng counties pronipt- attended 10. ji A. UEIMEa'iaKYUCR, Attorney at -'a La-, BIWBCRY, PA. All business au ' tailed to bla cure altandcd to promptly and with rillUrtBeo. apl?7-C7 HtS. M ASSKK, Attorney at bavr, tSl'N- BURY, PA. CoKectlous attended to in he eouutiea of Nortbuioberlaad, Unlou, Binder, Montour, Columbia and Lycoming. apllO-tii AV. liltli'K, Altornuy at Law, Hunuuiy, Pa. Odlce In Maaouie Mall Uulldiiii,'. ollaftlon, of clalma, writing, uad all kiudu of tryal butiUMt attaudjfd to carefully and with tiinp.itcb. HApril S, 1KT1. ly. 8 VLOSOH HALICK, ATTORNEY AT LAW, ffflce at his renUenoe on Arch htreet, one square nnrih of the C'aart Nouv, Bear the J.iil, hUN BUItY, PA. Colleetluaa Mid all pr1'eeii)nal 'i;ainaa pnuiiptly attend'.'d to in thl aud ad,oin ing countiUb. CuChUltNtioiix cull be bad In the (icrraun languaije. Juh".i7-1K7 t. W. ZIK(iI-KIC. t. T. ROKIiHACU. Z1EUI.ER a KOKKtt&CH, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Otfice In HMupt'a bnlldln, lalplv occupied by Juft Kocketeller and L. T. H.ilirbarh, Kq. Collections and all prnleinnal hiiiuefS promptly atien.led to Iu the Courts of Nortbum- lierlaud and uJloiuing coautiub. Dec . it. 1871. TATIO.VAL IEL, . F. KITCSEN, PhoI'kiktor, Mt. Ck., VorHi) (.'ouktt, Pa. I entrally loeiiisd in tan Iowa, a:id ample ac eonioio'UtiOBS fjrnisti'l to the tniTellng public. coaTctduea runs to aud I'ruiu every puMienger : t i'n fiao af ebnig. July 17, l7'i. I W ASMIKUTdeN UOIKE, C. NEKF ' Proprietor, C.irner of Sariet t eiecnnd . ?tv.rfi, opposite tbe Coart Hoitae, Sanhnrv, ! Pa. Wa,H,'7J. j A LLEtJHE.W KISE. A. KECK,' J. Pmrne'or. S .t.Hi aud I4 Market Wreet. j abet eighth, PHILADELPHIA, leiaw, t-2 ; ner dov. He respectfully solicits yonr trou- j ', ,e. " J.ti0'7i. j VTATIONAI. HOTEL. AUdiCe-TlS '.YALD, Proprietor, Grorgetown 5'nh'd ' 'ouafy, Pa., at the Stsiion of the N. C. R. W. Choice wines and clears at the bar. j Tha tab'.eis aupplliid with the best the market ' tfjrds. Good stabliug and attentive ostlers. S JT I MMEL'S TiEWTAl KANT, .Li. LOUIS HP MMK.L, Proprietor, Commerca St., FH AMOK IN, PEN N'A. Having just rriltled the above aaloou fur the xcotno lHtlonof tha public, Is bow prepared to rvt jls friends with tbv best' refresh menu, and Tn-sb. Lager B2ir, AU-, Pcior, and all other malt (HITS.- HYFIUiVW HOTEL. JOSIAH BYERLY, Proprietor. Lower Vah. noy township, Northntnherland euunty. Ph., hi the road lending from Georifetoarii to Union .o'n, Smith Iun, Trevortou Pottsville, 4ti The cholce-l Liquors and Seg.irs at the bar. The tables are provided with the best uf tae aan 30ii Slubling large aud well suited for drovers, witfe good ot'.iers. Every alteution paid to make ufrts comforta- Nov. 11, 1R71.-1V. X. b. HKOADS. i. l aCHEM HAAS T S. R HO AO's A- CO., W a EETAII, RAl.ltKli Of1 ANTHRACITE COAL, SUNBURY, PENN'A. OrncBwtTK Haas, Fioki.v i; Co., Orders left at Sealholta & Hro's., ortiee Market treet, will receive prompt atteation. Country nstoin respecttullv solicited. Feb. i, 1H71. ti'. AXTIIUACITE CXDAL1 fALEXTINE DIETZ, Wholesale aad , Retail dealer In every variety of ANTHRACITE COAL, UPPER WHARF, feUNBURY, PEN.VA. All kinds of Grain taken In exchange for Coal. Orders solicited and tilled promptly. Orders left it S. F. Novin's Confectionery fitore, on Third Street, will recieva prompt utteution, and money '-s-elpted for. the sume as at the oiHca. NEW COAL YARIt. THE undersigned having coiiuectcd the Coal business with his extensive FLOUR & GRAI N " rade. Is prepared to supplv families with the VERY liEWT OF COAL, t HEAP FOR CASH. ? '-z. Stove and Nut, constantly on hand. Grain tukeu la exchange forCoiil. J. M. CADWALLADER. ftnnbnrj, Jan. 18, 1870. f. DENTINTItvi GEOIUJE M. UENN, ! Simpson's Building, MnrkH Sguar, SuKnrar, Pi.-, I prepared to do nil kinds of work pertaining to Dentistry. He Weeps constantly on- hand a large assortment of Teeth, ancf other Dantal material, from which he will be able to' select, aud meet lb wants of his customers. Ail wortf warranted to give sat isfucflob, of else tbe money refuuded. The trery best Month Wash and Toott-Powdera ipt en hand. His refereneas ate the nnmarons fiatrohs' fot -Horn h hns workxd '"W "tie tase evea veT. SUN-BURY I2sta1llsried In IS to. ( PRICE 91 BO IN ADVANCE. bbediscmcnts. COAL! CO AM COAL! GRA NT HKOS., Bbippora and Wholesale and ltetnll Dealers la WHITE AND RED ASH COAL, SUNBURY, PA. (LOWER W1IARK.J L9 Sole Agents, weatward, at tie catehratod Henry Clay CoaL Jan 1B-0 ri.ME miLLiEur. Tha Fall and Wlntor stock of Goods at Hlnm L. Wcler'a Store, Market Street, Bunbury, TAKES THE LEAD. Srery article In the line of Millinery Goods can be purchased nt her rstablisnient, cara prialng of LADIES' HATS AMD BONNETS, FBAMES, FLOWERS, CRAPB8, RIBBONS, LACES, TURQUOISE, and all tha leading styles of ladlea' Millinery wear, NOTIONS, a general Variety. HANDKER CHIEFS, GLOTEB, HOSE, Ac. The ladias of Sunkury and vicinity are Invited to call and examine tae gem goods bow iu my Store. MI6S L. W RISER. November 16, 1872. FALL AK M INTER mi.LIXEKA. Just recnived from the cities au entire new stock of Millinery Goodn, consisting of BOXNETS AND HATS. FLOWERS, WBKATH8, Feuthera, Frauiea, Laces, Ribbons, Tuia,uiip, and all the leading styles of tine Millinery. 1 have spared uaitber piiiis itor epcti; to innke my Fall Block one of Ihn mot. nttractive eTer ofered to the citicens of bunbury and viciu i.y. All arc luvltad to call and examine my ntnck. M. I.. WOS8LEK. 45 South Fourth Street, beiow the b. V. K. H., SU.NftURY, PA. Nav. 3, 172. LtniF.V FANCY 4aOOM FALL STYLES AT Mis.s Kate "Black, lUai tct SciT.ei'e Eunbury, Pa., black nam silks, Plaid and Pbiln Poplins, Worsted aud Enibiol erles, Worsterd ISncks and Sluiwls for Ludies and Children. All kinds of LADIES' WOOLEN GOODS. A genernl nssiirtnsent of White Goods, Dree Trimmings, Lnees, ice. A Kriierxl variety of Glovee, Utindkerchlefs, Hose for ludics und gen tlemen. TOrLET SOAPS AND PERFUMERY. Everybody la Invited to cull and sue them and buy cheap. . V.H.T.Helmbo!d. KKARNEY'b FLUID EXTRACT BUCHU, Is lb1 only Known Remedr for Brijjht's Dis-cai-e and Us cured every cuee of PnibeUs in w btrb It hus he.u phen. Irritation i-f the Neck of the Bls'J'l'T and lnaaiiiiuatiiu of lite KidneyH, I'locratlon if tho Ktilncys acd blaiiiier, K li-u-tion (if Trbie. DiHunei, of liie 1'roi.tHts lUml, blore in the Kisdiier, !. brick Dm-t Iifuuittt, and Ma)us or Milky Ideeliewe, ri-iI f'.r Ku fecblwi SM'l neUnatuiNtiiHtimttor.sof toih tri' s, attended with thu follow int evnipton: Ia of Power, Lons of Memory. IHtncuIiv vt rutti lnt, Weak Nen-es. Wakrfulne., Psin In tY.t H.k.FlueaiuKof the Body, Kruptlouioi the Fee", l'sllid Countenance, Lawiltudr of ineivui. etc I'aed by praous In the declluo or haup: i life; after conhneineut fr lntur paius, beu-we. ' ting in children, inc. la many afectlona peculiar to lDdlcs, tuc li:: tract Buehii is uncounted l,y any otbi r reiuecly As in Chlorosis or Itatention, lrrt(uiarity. Pmu fulness or Suppreeelon of Customary Kvacuutloi, L'lcrsted or Aehlrrus stata of the I'teii., Lvu corrhcra or While, sterility, and for all em plainte tncldciit to the eex. it ts prewrribed extensively by the piol emineut Phy'lc'sui and Mldwivre for eufeelilcd aud dtlicaui coObtiiu tious of both sexes and all aijc. KBiHKEY'l KXTUAfT Bt,'ISl, f IHttatn AiUi'iQ from Imiruijtnetf, B ibiU of littrlmiUvn, tic. In all their rtaksa, at little expense, little ur no change In diet, no In couvenleuee, and no exposure. It cauves a fre quent desire, and irlvce strength to urbiati. thereby removing Obstructions. Preventing ami Curluff Strictures of the Vretliru, AlUviiif Pain oid luflaniiiiauoa, so f requeut in this rlnes of die suuea, andeipeUlugall poiaououa aistter. KKIHMIV'S BXTltACT BUCHr, tl.00 per bottle or sis bottles for as 00, dellwn dl to any ddrc, secure from olw. rvattuu. bold by druirkibtseervwhere. Jrepared by KKAftNKY A CO., 10 Imane 8t.,N. V. to whom all lettess for tnfoiaiaiiou shoald b addressed. 'avoid quacks AND IMPOSTS. . lie Charge for Aivio aad Ocosulutlon. r. J. B. M Oradusteof J'Jferton llnllenl OaUrpe, Philadelphia, author of wveral valuable works eau be coneulled on all diseaaca of tha Sexual nr Urinary Orsae, (which be has made au eepecial study), either iu male or female, no matur from what reuse originating, or of how long stsuding. A practice of 80 years enables him to tree I disease with success. Cures guar aiiUM. C'hartrea reasouahle. Those at a dis tance can forward letter describiug symptoms, Aid eucloilig riaiuu to prepay po.uii;u. Send for Hie ituidt Iu lra.'lh. Price 10 cents. J. B. SY0TT. M. D., 1'hyslcUu and Surgeon, tot Uuftue Sb, haw York. February 8, 173 ly. 1 O. W. X EF.FKR. C. V. BAMLKR. Seto X dggsa ISTewGood! Dry Gooda, Notions, Furnishing Goods, (iroceries, Oil Cloths, Glsss snd Nails of evory variety, at one low price, at Keefer k Haggler's Store, Corner of Fourth and Market Streets, BUNBURY, PA. All kluds of Grain to" en In exchange saaie as cash. Call and see us. KEEFER A A r9LER. Bunbnry, Feb. 1, TS. J.EALDWELL&C: 002 Chestnut Street, PHILADELPHIA Have Sow ready their mngnitlcent stock of HOLIDAY djOo'OS. JEWELRY, WATCHES, B1LVERWARE, FAN CY OOD8, EUROPEAN NOVELTIES, AT TRACTVIE OODB AT MODERATE FIX ED PRICES. 002 Chestnut St. 602 SUNBURY, PA., BALTIMORE LOCK HOSPITAL D1 ,u. jonNSTosr, Physlelan of this celebrated Institution, hna discovered the most ccrtnln, speedy, pleasant and effectual remedy in the world for nil DISEASES OF IMPRUDENCE. Weakness of the Hack or Limbs, Strictures, Affections of Kidneys and Bladder, Involun tary Discharges, Impotency, Goneral Debili ty, Nervousness Dyspepsy, Languor, Low Spirits, Confasion of Ideas, Palpitation of tha Heart., Timidity, Tremblings, Dimness of Sight or Giddiness, Disease of the Head, Throat, Nose oeaBkin, A Ifections of Liver, Lnngs, Stomach or Bowels these terrible Disorders arising from tha Solitary Habits of Youth those secret and solitary practices more fatal to their victims than the song of Syrens to tho Ala liners of Ulysses, blighting their most brilliant hopes of anticipations, rendering marriage, Ac, Impos sible. tOCNG MEN especially, who have become the victims of Soli tary Ylce, that dreadful and destructive habit whica annually sweeps to an nnitmeiy grave thousands of vonne men of the most exalted talents and brilliant Intellect, who might other wise have entranced listening Senates with the thunders of eloqnence or waked to ecstacy the living lyre, may call wltn tun confluence. MAKH1AUB.. Married Persons or Young Men contemplating iimrriiite, aware of Physical Weakness, (Loss of Procreative Power 1 in potency), Nervous Ex citability, Palpitation, Organic Weakness, Ner vous Debility, or any other DisqualiSeatlan, speedily relieved. He who places Ulmself under the care of Dr. J. muy religiously contde In his hoaor as a gentlc mau, una confidently rely uoou hli skill as a Phv eiciun. OttGAMC WEAKNESS, Impotency, Loss of Power, luimeriiately Cured and full Vigor Restored. This Distressing Affection which renders Life mifcrablennd marriage Impossible is the pi-Baity paid by the victims of Improper indulgences. Young personsare too apt to commit excesses from not being aware of the dreadful conseqences that may ensue. Now, who that understands the subject will pretend to deny that the power of procreation is lost soaner by those falling Into improper habits tnun ny tne pruaent. i nesmes being deprived the pleasures of healthy offspring, the most serious and destructive symptoms to both body and mind arise. The system becomes de ranged, the Physical and Mental Functions Wtakeued, Loss of Procrentlve Power, Nervous Irritability, Dyspepsia, Palpitation of the Heart, Indigestion, Comaitutionul Debility, a Wastiutr of the Frume, Cough, Consumption, Decay und Death. A CURE WARRANTED IN TWO DAYS. Perfoue ruined In health by unlearned preten ders who keep them trilling mouth after month, taking poisonous and injurious compounds, should apply immediately. DK. JOHNSTON. Member of the Royal College of Burgeons, Lon don, Graduated from one of the most eminent Colleges In the United States, and the greater part of whose ifo has been spent la the hospitals of London, Prls, Philadelphia and elsewhere, has crkcted some of the most astonishing cures that were ever known i many troubled with ring lug iu the head and cars when asleep, great nervousness, being alarmed at sudden soauds, bashfulucss, with frequent blushing, uileiided sometimes wlthderuugementof mind, were cured immediately. TAKE PARTICULAR NOTICE. Dr. J. addiea all those who have lujurrd Iheiiisulvee by Improper laiiulgeuce and solitary habitat, which rtliu both body and mind, undtting them for cither business, study, society or mar riage. Twkik are some of the aad and uielancholv ettecta produced by early hubits of youth, vii: Weakness of the Back aud Limbs, Pains in the Buck und Head, Dimness of Sight, Loss of Mus cular Power, Palpitation of the Heart, Uyspepsy, Nervous Irritability, Derangement of Ditfcative Functions, General Debility, Dyuiptouis of Con sumption, Vc. Mentaixt The fearfnl cfTects on the mind are much to bo dreaded Loss of Memory, Con fusion of Ideas, Depression of Spirits, Evil Forcbodiugs, Aversion to Society, Self-Diet mat, Love of Solitude, Timidity, dtc, are some of the evils produced. Thocbands of porsons of all hl'ch ran uow Judge what Is the cause of their declining health, losing their vigor, becoming, weak, pale, arv,.ns aud emaciated, having a singular appearance ubout the eyes, cough aud symptoms of consump tion. YOUNG MEN Wlio have Injured themselves by a certain prac tice Indulged In when alone, a habit frequently learned from evil companions, or at scliaol, the cllects of which are nightly fait, even when aeleep, aud if not cured, renders laui i iace iinpoe sible, aud destroys both mind aud body, should apply Immediately. What a pity that a young man, tbe hope of his country, the darling of his parents, should be snatched from till prospects and enjoyments of life, by the consequence or deviating trotn ttio puth of nature aud Indulging In a certain secret bubit. Such persons mi'st, before contemplating MARRIAGE, relect that a sound mind and bedy are the most necessary requisites to promote connnbiul happi ness. Indeed without these, the joarney through life becomes a weury pilgrimage ; the prospect hourly darkens to the view j tbe mind becomes shadowed with dcs'iutir und tilled with the utulau cboly renecilon, that the happiness uf uuother becomes blighted with oar own. A CERTAIN DISEASE. When the misguided and imprudent votary of pleasure Muds that be has Imbibed the seeds of tbia painful disease, It too often happens that an Ill-timed seui'e of Bhatue, or dread of discovery, deuis him fioiu applying to those who, from e.tuc tiioi und respectability, cau alone befriend Dim, ilrie vit'g till the constitutional symptoms of lli.s la: rid c sense make their appearance, auch it ulveratvd sore throat, diseased nose, aocturul paiu iu tbe bead aud limbs, diuiuee of sight, deafness, nodes ou the shin bones und arum, blotches ou the head, face and extremities, pro irreegiiiK with frightful rapidity, till at last the palate of the mouth or the bones of thu uose fall In, and the victim of this awful disease beeotuea a horrid object of commiseration, till death puts a period to his dreadful sutleriug, by sending him to "thut Undiscovered Country from whence uo traveller returns. It is a melancholy fact that thousands DIE victims to this terrible disease, through falling into the hands of Ignorant or unskillful PKE- TKMIKKS, who. by thu use of tbut deadly Pol son. Mercury. Ac. destroy the coustitutlou, and incapable of curiug, keep the unhappy sufferer mouth after mouth taking their noxious or In jurious compounds, and Instead of being restored to a reuewal of Life Vigor and Happiness, Iu des pair leave him with ruiucd Health to sigh over Ins galling disappointment. To such, therefore, Dr. Johkhton pledges hliu sslf to preserve the most Inviolable Secrecy, and from his extensive practice and observation in tha great Hospitals of Europe, and the first 1c this country, vis t Engluud, i ranee, Philadelphia und elsewhere, is enabled to offer the most cer taiu, speedy uud elfectual remedy iu the world for all disease of imprudence. DR. JOHNSTON. OFFICE, NO. 7. S. FREDERICK STREET. HSLTIMOIII, M. D. Left band side going from Baltimore street, a few doors from the corner. Fail sot to observe name aud number. J" No letters received unless postpaid and containing a stamp to be used on the reply. Par sons writing should state age, and send a portion of advirlisuineul doseribiug symptoms. There are ao many Paltry, Designing and Worthless Impueters advertising themselves as Physicians, trilling with uud ruiuing the health of all who unfortunately full lulo their power, thut Ir. Juhuston deems it uecessary to say es pecially to those unacquainted with hi reouta tiou that his Credential! or Diploma always hung In his office. ENDORSEMENT OF THE PRESS. The many thousands cured ut this Establish ment, year after year, and the numerous im portant Surgical Operation performed by Dr. Johnston, w itnessed by tbo representatives of the press and many oilier papers, notices of which have apiearod agalu and again before the public, besides hi standing a a gvutleman'of character aud responsibility, i a sufficient guarantee to tne afflicted. Shin disease speedily cured. Marc 1,.JI. JT - . . ' . . , SATURDAY MORNING, INVENTORY OF A OKl'XKARD. Ahtitoflogs without a door, Minns a roof, and ditto Uivir t . A clapboard enpboard withont crook, Nine children without shoes or frocks A wife that ha not any bonnet With ribbon bows and string upon it, Scolding and wishing to be dead, Because the had not any bread. A tea-kettle without a spnnt, A meat-cask with the bottom out) A 'comfort" with tha Cotton (fono, And not a bed to put It on A handle without an ax, A hatchet without wool or flux j A pot-lid and a wagon-hub, And two ears uf u washing-tub ; Three broken plates of different kinds, Some mackerel t ills and bacon rinds ; A table without leaves or lis. One chair and half a dozen pegs One open keg with hoops of brass, One tumbler of dark-green glass ; A fiddle without any strings, A gun-stock and two rnrkey wings. O readers of this inventory, Take warning by its graphic story ; For little any mnu expects, Who wears good shirts with button la 'em, Ever to put ou cotton checks, And ouly have brass pins to pin 'em. ' l is, remember, little stitches Keep the rent from growing greDt When you can't tell beds from ditches, Warning words will be loo late. AUet Carp. Uistellmuous. CREDIT MOMILIER OF AMERICA. ITS OBISJIN AD HISTORY. AYe have sevorul tituoa been rpqui'slod to publish the origin aud early history ot thu Credit Mobilier, which baa of Into been making and havoc of great, men's names, ml huve retrained because the ditlereot fUtetiii'Ula heretofore made, all claiming to lie trim, have till differed from each other in i!UKrUut parttculiii-H. Xhe following, which we belk ve to be corrvct, wan written to tlie JNew York itrnid by JknjamiuE. Urecii, ion oif Geueral Dull Green, with whom the Credit Mobiher originated : Washington City, Feb. 1, 187J. To the Editor of the JItruld: My RttetiUon has been culled t') the re port of the remarks of Messrs. Hoyd and .Smith, in the lVtincylvauirt Constitutional Convention, in refetence to the Credit Mo bilier. The former i-aid that thu charter bad bceu granted by tho legislature t l'ennsylvuuia for ."i0,MKi, after S3t-MJ,U0O had been offered lo the Legislature of New 1' oik and 150,000 to the legislature of New Jersey for auch a charter, but with out BUccesM. Mr. Smith said the charier, slock book aiid papers were stolen and bodily carried to New York when thu com pany known aa the Credit Mobilier was or ganized. Neither of these statements is correct. The truth is as follows : My father, General llull'Creeti. obtained the charter of the l'cuusylvauia i'iaeal Aonoy from tho Jeilntuie of l'cunnyl vania at the Session of lH.'ijt, and 185!). Not a dollar, not a cent, was paid, or offered or promised to any member ot the legisla ture for the charter. His purpuHO was to organize a company of American, Mexican and Eurojiean capitalists, including thu European holders of Mexican bonds, to buil I the Si bine and Rio Grande railroad iu Texas, connecting with the New Orleans aud Opclousas railroad on the Sabine, and to extend that road from the Kio Grande to the City of Mexico and the l'acilic. The then Governor, W. F, Packer, for some time hesitated to approve) the act of incorporation lirst, because of the exten sive powers granted thereby, and second, b. cause he doubted my fathct's ability to accomplish what he proposed by it. Iu the summer of 185H my father went to Eu rope, with letters from President .Buchan an, Setior Mala, then Mexicau Minister at Washington, aud Souor J-eUory Tejada, uow President of Mexico. He soon re turned with written assurances from the European holders of Mexican bonds, nct iug through it committee and other capi talists, statiug that, if Governor Packer would approve the charter, they would put into the enterprise $CO,0(hj,imjO of Msxican bonds, and advance till the funds necesaary to build the road from the Sabine to thu City of Mexico and the l'acilic. The doc uments he brought with him from Kui'ohj salislied Governor Packer of tlio f as ibility of his plana and of the great public benefit to the United Stales and to Mexico, where upon thu Governor approved thu charter on the 1st of November, 1K5U. On tlio 5th of November, 1359, the com pany was duly and regularly organized iu Philadelphia according to law, aud the whole stock (50.000 shates) taken. Thu first Hoard of Director were Dull Grceu, David It. Porter, Jacob Zeiglcr, Samuel II. Brooks and Oliver W. ltarues; Dulf Green, l'r si.U nt; William Halstcud, Trea surer; Uiiwr ,W liaruce, Secretary. Tha nevAisaily of additional legislation by thu Slate of Texas, aud for sotue satisfac tory arraugciueul with Seiior Teutei o aud others, who held a prior giant from Mex ico for a railroad from thu KioGraudoto the l'acilic, caused some delay. In the fall of iSuX) my Uthur weut lo Ne w Orleans to meet commissioners from thu Mexican governiueut, and to Texas ou business of the road. Anticipating that he might need them at New Orleans or-Austin, he took with him all thu original books ami docunicute, which Mr. Smith erroneously supposes were afterwards "stolen and car ried bodily to New York," leaving with Oliver YV. iiaiues, the Secretary of the Company, in Philadelphia, copies. Thcso originals still exist, and nru safe iu the possession o( their proper and lawful cus todians. In December,' 18tio, my father having satisfactorily arranged the business which had taken him to Louisiana and Texas, returned to Washington ou his way to Europe, to consummate the above-meu-tioued agreement with tho parties there. On reaching Washington he found civil war imminent. Mr. I.iucoln and my cousin, Nidian Edwards, had married sis ters, aud my father held to Mr. Lincoln relations of intimate personal friendship. For that reasou he was selected by Presi dent liuclutuau and Senator Jell' Davis to bear from them to Mr. Lincoln an iuvita tiou to come to Washington at once, as Mr. liuchauau'8 guest, with assurances that he would bo received ut thu White House with all the respect aud houors due him as President-elect, aud that by acting together tliey could put a stop to the seces sion movement aud avoid a civil war. Mr. Lincoln seemed at first eager to accent the invitation, but afterwards declined, bu causo Senator lien Wade, of Ohio, opposed it. The JkruLl of January 1601, con tained a report of an interview bctwoen a reporter of that paper and m father on his return from his unsuccessful mission Springfield. AMERICAN MARCH 1, 1873. Two or threo years before, tho war my mother went to (Jeoigia lo pay mo a short visit, and wns there taken sick. In April, 1801, my father went to Georgia, hoping to find her sufficiently recovered to return to Vanhinglon; but as she could not be re moved, ho decided to remain with her and postpone ltis visit to Europe and tha further prosecution of his great enterprise until the settlement of tlio political dithcul lies. The Union Pacific Railroad Company was chartered hy act of Congress, ap proved 1st ot July, 102. That act fixed the capital Block of the company at 100, 000,000, and limited the amount of stock to be held by any one person to $''00,0U0, thereby holding out tlio idea, that it was to be a great national enterprise, which could not be "gobbled up" by a few individuals. But it was also provided that the company could bo organized on a subscription of ii.OOO.OOO and the payment of ten per cent, theicof, whereby it was placed in the por.er of 5100,100 lo control the enter prise. The idea was also beld out to tho public that the management was to lie en trusted to men of hi'fh character, such as Krasltis Corning, Win. 11. O.ijden and oth ers of like standing. Those gentlemen, however, relying-on ibis general under standing, sto'xl back on the diguity of their characters, waiting lo lie elected by tho spontaneous acUou of the stockholders, llut Dr. T. C. Durum had managed to se cure the requisite proxies to elect himself as Vice-President, with a board to suit his purposes; and, to give some character to the organisation, a large sum was paid to John A. Dix fur the use of his name as President of the company. Duraut's next step was to open u negotiation through George Francis Tram and Charles M.llall for the purchase of the charter of tho Penn sylvania Fiscal Ageucy front Messrs. Ilal stead, Brooks and Jinnies. But that could not be done legally, because neither of the last mentioned hitil any authority to trans fer my lather's iutercsl, and Mr. llalstead refused to listen to any arrangement that did not protect my father's just rights. Failing in the attempt to purchaso that charter, etforis were made tooblain it simi lar one iu Now Y'ork aud New Jersey. I know nothinsr. exceiit from hearsay, of S.'WO,000 having been olVered at Albany, and 5150,000 nt Trenton, as staled by Mr. Boyd, although I have reason to believe that in that Mr. IJoyd's statement is cor rect; blithe is altogether mistaken in say ing that it was afterwnrds obtained from the Pennsylvania legislature for 550.000. That sum was paid to Oliver W. llarues and Charles M. Hall, and not to any num ber of the Pennsylvania legislature. It was not paid us purchase money forthe charter, out as a bribe to Barnes and flail for their aid in au attempt to "steal" the charter, as hereinafter explaiucd. Iu tbo spring of 10: my father was lying ill in one room of my house in Georgia and my mother in another. About that timu the death of my cousin, Mr. Dull' Green, of Fairmount, Virginia, was announced, and it was generally supposed that my father was dead. Templed by an oiler of 850,OUO, and perhaps emboldened by the idea of my nulicr'a dcntli. Hurtles und Jtlall were in duced, on May 'J'.i, lStill, to fabricate false and fraudulent papers purporting to be "minutes of the proceedings of the com missioners named in the act to incoi pontic the Pennsylvania Fiscal Agency," and a "ccrtilicate" of pretended subscriptions to the capital stock of the Pennsylvania Fiscal Agency. On the 1st of Juno. l(Vl, Bin es "af firmed" before James McCahen, an Alder man of Philadelphia, that these fraudulent "minutes" were "correct." On these fabricated papers nud false utVirmation, by deceitfully concealing the previous bonn jide organization of the company by the com missioners in NovetnU r. 1850, letters pa tent, dated June 1. 1st;:, were obtained from Governor A. G. Curtin, purporting to "create und erect the subscrila-Ts (i. o., those named in said fabricated papers) into ono bodv politics jaud corporate, by thu name, style and title of the Pennsylvania Fiscal Agency." Thrsu pretended letters patent were then turned over by Barnes and liall to the Dutaiit-Dix party in Now York. They were obtained by fraud practiced on Gov ernor Cui tiu, who doubtless signed them inadvertently, in the usual course of busi ness, aud in the coulidence which every Governor of a Stale must necessarily re pose iu his official subordinates, whose bus iness it is to prepare papers for his signa ture. But thov were a mere nullity, tlurc being no law authorizing their issue. They could have uo c fleet whatever ou the pre viously vested rights of th stockholders under the organization of ISo'.l. By a subsequent act of the Legislature, approved 20th March, ISOt, tho nanus of tho "Pennsylvania Fiscal Agency" was changed to the "Credit Mobilier of Amer ica." My supposition is that the chief if not the only object of this change oi name was to prevent inquiries being made by Messrs. llalstead. Brooks, Stephen Colweil and others, who, if they should happen to hear of the ojieratioiis of the Pennsylvania Fiscal Agency, would ask awkward ques tions, but would never suspect that the great Credit Mobilier of America, which was building tho Union Pacific Railroad, claimed thu "franchises, powers, lights, privileges" of their old Pennsylvania Fis cal Agency. I am happy to inform you that my father is not dead, as you stated a few day since. At the age of eighty-two his mind is as clear, his eye us bright and his hand-writing as steady as they were forty years ago. He is now President of tbe lawful and gen uino Credit Mobilier of America, whose of ficers are William llalstead, Treasurer; Benjamin E. Green, Secretary; Samuel R. Brooks, Jacob Zeigler and John Rice, Di rectors, with ono vacancy, caused by the death of Stephen Colweil. Tho Durant-Ames-Alley Ciodit'Mobilier is a bogus concern, originating in fraud and bused ou fabricated pajiers, falsely "affirmed" to bo correct, by which the charter was not stolen, as stated by Mr. Smith, but only attempted to bo stolen. Bknjamin E. Gkekn, Sec'y of the Credit Mobilier of America. A Fellow, on being asked to writo a testimonial for a patent clothes-wringer, produced tbe following : "1 am immensely pleased with it. I purchased a load of wood, which proved green and unfit to burn. I ran tho wholu load through your clothes-wringer, and 1 have used the wood for kiudliuj; ever eluce." Josh Billings was asked, "How fust does sound travel " His idea ia that it depends a good deal upon the uoise you are 1.11 Slllg UUUUIm A llv IUUUU VI Ulliubl-uui l , for iustance, travels half a mile in a second, while au invitation to get up iu the- morn- iuclhave known to lie three-quarters of . 9. . . .. . .. t .1 ivvwtiu t to an hour going two pair of Glairs, and then mt have strength enough left to be heard, t Nrif Series), Vol. I, o. 4. j Old Nerlen, Vol. S3, o. 18. Aa Arab Wadding Itnll. A curtain drawn across tho door of the tent (writes a traveler in Algeria) concealed the bride, who, closely veiled, sat within, surrounded by women. On tho outside be tween four and five hundred people were collected, and n clear space tvns kept in I he middle lor tha dancers by two men with drawn swords, who vigorously annlied. right and left, tbe fiat of the blade to all who pressed too forward. On one side Of the ring squalled tho band, consisting of two men with instruments liko tlageoloU nud a drummer who occasionally accom panied tho music with his voice. In the cent ro was a middle-aged woman, dressed in Ihe usual dark blue cotton gar ments, but decked with all her ornaments enr-rings, bracelets and necklace to which sundry charms and amulets, teeth of wild beasts, verses of the Koran sewn up in little bags, and various odds and cuds, considered as protections from the evil eye, were suspended; a large circular brooch of silver or white metal the same in form as those used by Scotch Highlanders con fined the loose folds across her bosom, and a small looking-glass dangled conveniently at the end of a siring of sittlieienl length to j allow of her admiring her charms in de- I tail. Her face was uncovered, and her 1 features were harsh aud disagreeable, ex- cept the eyps, which were large and ex pressive, with that peculiar lustrous up-1 pearauce given by the use of a mineral 1 paint. Her feet were hardly visiblo from i the lengtii of her dress, and her finger- i nails, together with the palms of her hands, were stained with henna. As soou as we had taken our stands in the front row, the ' music, which had ceased for a few minutes, struck up, aud the lady in the midst com menced her performance. j Inclining her head languiahingly froru , side to side, she beat time with her feel, 1 raising each foot alternately from the 1 ground with a jerking actiou, ns if she had lieeu standing on a hot floor, at the same t time twisting about her body .villi n slow ' movement of the hands and arms. Several ! others succeeded her, and danced iu the same style, with 8n equal want of grace..! A powerful inducement tocxert themselves was not wanting, for ono of them more than once received some tolerably severe blows, both from a slick and the llat of a sword; what the reason was I do not know, but suppose that either shu was lazy or danced badly. While the dancing w:ts going on, the spectators were not idle; armed with guns, pistols, and blunderbusses with enormous bell mouths, an irregular lire was kept up. Advancing a slep or f.vo into tlie circle, so as to show off before the whole party, an Arab would present his weapon at a friend opposite, throwing himself into .1 graceful attitude; then suddenly-dropping tiie muz zle at tho iustant of puliing the. trigger, the charge struck the ground close to the feet of tho person aimed at. After each report the women set up a long-eonliuued, shrill cry of "lu-lu, lu-ltt," and the musicians re doubled their etl'orls. The advance of one man is usually the signal firothers to come forward at the same time, nil anxious to surpass their friends or neighbors in dex terity and grace. 'JVn or a ilozcu men be ing crowded iu a small space, sometimes not more than six IVel wide, brandishing their arms and excited by the mimic com bat, filing often at random, it is not to be wondered at if accidents happen occasion ally tot!ve actors or to thu bystanders. How to (Jet Hid ok Rats. Captain S. kept a hotel in the village of M., which the. hotel, not the village was noted for its poor accommodations aud meagre fare. One day a traveler came, along, called for supper, partook without complaint of tho slender repast set before him, paid tho half dollar which the captain demanded, and went on his way rejoicing, perhaps. So far nothing remarkable. But in about a week the Iravulcr did what lew ever did during the captain's reign he came a sec ond lime and put up for the night. I u the evening, ns is usual in small towns, a crowd gathered around the bar-room tiro conversing upon various subjects, when the captain liegau to complaiu of rats. They were the pest of his life, ho said, and he would give anybody five dollars yes, ten if they would tell hi 111 a sure way of getting rid of them. A dozen remedies were immediately sug gested by the loungers. One prescribed poison; another suggested traps; another ra -terriers; while the fourth thought the best way was lo singo one) and let him go to scare the rest into vacating Hie premises. But.no; the captain had tried all theso methods in vain. The. rats scorned poison, avoided the traps and whipped the tetrier. As for tho singeing process, the captain re minded the pronmlgatoa of thai brilliant idea that old Mrs. Glass' recipe for dressing a bare comiiteuceil with the important item. 'tirst catch your hare;' and in this case it seemed uecessary lo lain much in t tie same way. The traveler be tore men tioned spoke at this juncture. 'If you will give mo ten dollar, sir,' said he lo tbe landlord, 'I'll fell vou how to get rid of your rats w ithout fail.' 'I'll do it, air! I ll do it,' said the cap tain, joyfully. After handing the traveler tho money, who insisted ou receiving it before imput ing the secret, he continued: 'Now, then, air, what is your remedy for these a-stHi" 'Well, air, perhaps you remember that I came along here and took supper with you about a week ago''' 'Yes, air.' 'And you charged me fifty cents?' 'Yes, sir; that is 111 v regular price. But what has this t j do with rats?' 'I'm coming to it. 1 paid you for my supper, didu't IV 'Yes.' Well, then, nil I've got to say is, just set such a miserably poor supper before your rats as you set before me, mid charge them fifty cents it head for it, and, my word for it, they won't stand it; they'll leave the house iu disgust, and never coma back.' A Sailor's Dfm hiption op a Ride ov IloitsEH.U'K. "I hired u very line horse, and, mounted him bravely, laid his head east by south as near as might lie accord ing to our binnacle. But. though ihu wind wasabatt the Is am, und tide uud all in his favor, and a brave commander upon his pooii, what did he do but dousu his stem, aud run out his spanker-driver, aud nub ins DiHiiifctim i hi , i, "I with liia fjitlrall n. if I um wearing him U at liea8 Solved Z get the upper hand of this mutiny. 1 shp- peu my loot oui or mo cuaiiis iur iear 01 any suddeu capsize, and then I rapped hint over the catsheads, iuslead of doing ivt all what I expected, up with his bowsprit aud down Willi his quarter, as II struck Df a j whalo under his forefoot. This was eo fgr T Ilia IU UUUt;i Ilia ivt 100 mi u I from true seaniausliip, aud proved him' to j be so unbuilt! foil sailing, that I was cor:- I. .. . , .. ... tent to disemtiark slight collisions." over ins stern, atiu wuii SCHEDULE 10 Unr-rf, or nWnl 103 WoVtls, make a Sqnar 1 Sq: 8 V 8 Sq 4 roM U'eol'l col One week l.oo 4.uo 2.5i a. imi 6.00' s.oaiR.Ofl Two weeks.. VI J.Oo; 8.50: 4.0O, i.OO 11.00 1K.00 Three " S.ou; S.B0-: 4. Ms ft. 00 P.00 13.0020.00 Four " a.rsj, 4.511; B.so-it.oo io.w ift.ooss.no Five t.lr, 5.00; fi.50 7.00 13.M17.WBB.0S BlX " 8.00 fl.T.i; 7.!V! .0n 1S.01!.Q0I(T.!Mj Two mo' ;.8W T.fttij 8. fall fl.OO 1S.0090.00 tO.90 Three" X.M 8.(H' .5tl 10.00 Ss1.00''j.00 40.J six s.ooj 9 i"in.oo'ia.rsit!K.oo!.ooM).oo Nine " M.0O lO.W'IS.OO I5.0I)'6.00;46.00,75.00 One Year iS.oij; i-j.cxji 1 r,.tm :!o.(Hi;ni.ooii0.oOi.oo Ton Collf.ctino IiAWYBit. "There is a certain stylo of legal gentleman,' say a an exchange, "well known to the profes sion and to business men as the 'collecting lawyer' very respectable, very industrious and often quite successful. One of our leading wholesale houses having an un settled claim against a Western customer (one of the tardy kind), sent it down to the office tif the collecting pel sou, with instruc tions to ha vo it put through with all the celerity consistent with legal purity. The lawyer forwarded it to an attorney who had lieeu recommended to him in the town where the dilatory tradesman resided, nnd in dne time received tho following reply, which, though sufficiently concise, was not regarded as encouraging: , 'DiCAtt Sin: You will never get any spoudulick ftom Kbcncxer Wnathcrby. The undersigned called upon bitu yester day, and found him with nry tile, his fee, upon tho finked earth, nnd not clothes enough upon him to wad a gun. Ho was whistling, aud so may you. 'Affectionately yours, 'AitrsTiDKS Cobb.' " is . - TitE "mean level" of. Salt Lake ia report ed to have risen seven feet wilhiu thu last twenty years, but guutiles say it's a very mean level still. Laiily Cauuaoks, Tom ATohs, &u. Many people go without thesu littlo garden things, because they are n long distance away from thu place where tho plants ftre sold; or because they don't want the trou ble to make a bed lo raise seeds of such plants when they want but a few dozen of each kind. But where this is tho case all one needs may be raised in a bos of earth in the kitchen window, or nny part of the bonne where there is light and a very littlo Warmth. , This is often done with tho tomnto, bub the cabbage can be raised in tho same way, or even better, for the tomato must be always secure from the frost, while a little of this wii! not allvct the young plant or seed of the cabbflgo. Of the early cab bage few people want more than 25 or 50, and a ten-cent paper and a box about it foot square will produce this quantity Willi a very littlo trouble. For early ciibbago they may be sown at once in this way. There is often much trouble in raising late cabbage seed. 011 account of the rav age s of the fly, when the attempt is niadp in thu open ground; but where only a few are needed they niigljt probably be raised in this way, and thus be secured against danger from this little pest. No douhb from fifty to a hundred could lie very well raised in a small box of this kind, nnd un less where there is a tolerably largo sauer kraut b.irrel.otight to furnish a respectable supply for any decent family. The lata cabbage seed ought not to be sown before the middle of March, aud the inmato nov much before that e't'.ie!-. (termavlou'". Telf'jrojih. j EvERLA'Tixn Fence Pubis. 1 dis ' covered many years ugo that wood could be made to last longer than iron iu tho ground, but thought the process so simpln and inexpensive that it was not worth while making tiny Mir about it. I would as soon have poplar bus. wood or quaking ash as any other kinds of timber for fence posts. 1 havn taken out basswood posts, after having been set seven years, that were as sound when ttiken up as when they were first put in the grouud. Time and went her rcemed to have no effect on the.n. The posls caii be prepared for less than two cents apiece. For the benefit of others I will give recipe : "Take boiled linseed oil and stir it la pulverized char coal to the consistency of paint. Put n coat of this over the tinilier, and there iu not a mau that will live to eee it rot." Cor. Wtitf-m Itural. Asnr.s For Treks. Make use of ashes around fruit trees as often as onco a year; it is of immense benefit to them. Do not opply them in contact with thu body of the tree unless they have, boon leached, an they become moistened and form lye too siroug for the growing wood. Use about one quart of ashes to a tree, scattering it around them ns far as the roois are cup posed to extend underneath. Large trees in bearing ten or twelve years should re ceive mi application of from six to eight quarts of uuleached ashes to eacli tree, scattered iu tho same manner. Never per mit the ashes to lie upon the grouud in auy place more than one inch in depth. ItECirEN, .vc. To r-itY Fish Well. Have tho fish' weil scalded, washed arid draiucd, cut sl.isheb in the sides of cr.ch, seas u Iheiu with salt and pepicr, nud roil them iu corn flour, have in your frying pau hot lard or bacou drippings, dip the in in egg., bi fore rolling them iu corn llour to keep them from breaking. Quick Cake. Sieve three cups of flour, j and add two teaspoons baking powder, a I pincli of salt, one cup ot sugar, threo eg j well beaten, half a cup of butter, and sweet milk enough t mako a moderately stiff ! baiter. Baku twenty minutes in u good ! oven. Vkoktahle Soup. An excellent soup, can be made by putting a cup full of Lima lieans. a cup full of eliccd potatoes, five ; sliced carrots into ore pint of milk ; pep i per aud salt to tastu. Simmer it for au hour I and a half. Before serviug, blend a ten , pointful of flour in half a cup of milk ; bring the soup lo a boil und slowly stir in the ithickttied milk, uutil the "soup become : smooth. I Bi.ackinu Paste. T.'ik5 of powdared ivory black sis pounds, molasses, one half gallon, vinegar, one quart, sweet oil, one and u-qtiarter pint powdered gallu, two I ounces tream of tarter four ounces, while j vitriol two and u-hult ouuees, gum rl'rabk, I four ounces, and sulphuric ncidono pound. These proportions are sufficient to till half ; a gross of boxes of thu ordiuary size. I Water-Proof Coatino for Leatk I Kit. Tako of pure guiri elastic eight ! ounces, spirits of turpentine ope quart, ! nt-atsfoot oil one piuts, dissolve the yium In' ! the spirits' of t urpentine and add tho v.h. j This is mi excellent preservative for all j kinds tif leather. , Cl ue for a Cold, A hot lemonade is c.l. I. . .. . l:, . .11 ?. """ ciiicmca 101 a teui. o. Lts .promptly and efficiently, and has .,, unpleasant ullccts. Onu lemon should Ut proH'ily squeezed, cut slices, put with sugar, and covered with half a pint of boiliug water. Drink ju'ut Itfore going to bed, and do uot expose yourself the fol lowing day. This remedy will ward off uu attack of chills uud fever, if used . . P"ul UJ- .. . ..Dissolve ten ccutt worth of gum araoic ...rillnfu.....H...I.l.Tr..ll, ...'A,, -I, .-a ko v .i,.iiih joU ,..-..ij-.i,- cent worth of airie-ilBge, ADVEIITTSIIN'G