i These HnM WlU ft aerie Oy adhered ssrevllssV
. tfsw'saartbssalsst' refuse' to tale their M '
94,1 , ires it. as ekta key are UtrMted, they
jlt riMMt. --s X - settled Uie si" a4
fust tus ate w-tu pleaae Mt a oar Agent, and
frank letters ooatahiing awbstriplieu muuey. Thtj
art permeued le d t snider the J'oet Oikee Law.
W ba eonnaeseil with ear eeUblMuntnt a wait J
selected JQB OFSKA,'. "hiohj wUl auabla Us to
aiaenta, In tho neatest stylo, '.every variety of
printing ! a i' i ( nt I .
TODEoiiArrs ,
?yo xd Ear Infirmary,
-Oa liat aart. TkMa Itaora from Steal', Ilotal)
-. I :! -WtLKBS BARKi:, PA. . !: "
mlrrs INSIITUTrOl? to new orwn Md fomhhad
J In the moat eoarly atyle. ' Httcvption. Private
and Operating Room, afe larga and eonTetiient and I
well lnpiecl. The Burnfcapninit onntainn the j
lineal eollnetion of Instrument, In thia country, and
thug hit Ikeultiea wlU eoahla him to meat any and '
all emergencies rn practtca. Ua will operate upon
the various fornierif BLINbNt.S. Cataract. Ocoluon
of the Papa. Cross Eyes, Clontr of the Tear OuitOi,
InTertion of tba Eyefuls, Pterygium, tt., to. And
will treat all form, of Bora tree. Oranuled Lids,
Opacntlr of the Cornea, and Scrofulous aiseasea of
the Eye. together wstb all Ike diseeata to wbioh the
ye is suhjiict. i
111- 1 L' VT I J Will . A . 1 1 .1 J! . . .
vcinr nijoo.i' in nun hi .110 u arVB vuiumou
to the organ. IXsekargea from the Ear. Noises in the
Ear, Catarrh, difficulties of hearing total Unafnass,
. , 1 . 1. , . 1 . r ,1.:,, 1
avea where the JLlram it daatrovrd. Will insert an
arlificint one, aaawering nearly ail tba purpose, of
heflarJ. ' i l .
-WkKA.SKSrB-.IIIB. TllROAt,-All ditwaaea
(-eonmiiiti to the Throat and ese will be treated ,
UENKllAL SUROEttV. II will operate upon
Club fort, llrtir Lip, Cleft Pallata, Tumors. Cancort,
Enlarged Toncils. 4a. ; : Plastic operations by healing
now Ui-ih into aiorinad parts, and General Surgery
. of whntnvor ahurncter it may present.
I1LRNIA. (OK KL'PTLKK.) ile will perform
"l.nliiu," operation for iha radical, (complete.) cure
. of lluriiin, this unquestionably a perioet oure, and hi
done with little or no pain. Out of the many nun
. dred operated upon in Boston there haa been no fail
urea, it having met rhe approbation of all who . bar
submitted te it.
ARTIFICIAL EYES. Win Insert artificial eves.
giving them the motion and expression of the natu.
ral. Thry are inserted without the least pais.
HEMORRHOID. (PILEd.) This troublesome dl
esse ir readily eared. Those suffering from it will
uu well to call.
Dr. O Da Qrr visits Wilkes. Barre with a
view of building up a permanent Institute for the
treatment of the Eye. Eur. and General Surgery.
The experience of more than a quarter of a oeuuiry,
in lliwpitnl and general pnMTice, he hopes, will be a
sufficient guarantee to tooae who may be ditposeJ to
employ liiln. '
January 14, 1864. ly "
BRCWlTIlTG'i
EXCELSIOR COFFEE.
Whilst trying Coffee of all the various bfnnds.
Keueiuber -BROVt MN'U'B EXCELSIOK' at the
head it tands.
True, it's not like other, that are "SOLD EVERY
WHERE " .
A little ttretch, we all do know, good good, will
easily bear,
(Rut a stretch like thus "sold erery where" is very
apt to tear.)
Now, I can safely any, without nry hesitation ' 1
There's none like "Ulrow.imu'a tiCKLSioH ' in this
enlightened nation. .
Skilled chi initts have not found a Coffee from any
siore
PoNtctiii:g the same Ingredient, as "Browning's Ex.
eeWor " : .
Nor is there any one, in or nut of the Coffee trade.
Who knows llic articles from which "Browning',
Exce.llliflV, Uiad.
I'm rolil it's made from barley, rye, wheat, beans,
ami peas ; 'i 1
Jiame a thousand otlior things but the Right One
if you plciute.
But wiib IheCotleu-men I will not hold contention
For the many, many things they aay too uuinerou,
to men i ion.
Whilst they're engaged in running round from store
to store
To learo the current wholesale price of "Browning'!
.. l.xe?,8'.' uiy tiuflee gives perfect satisfaction,
Have formed a plan by wiiiuU they hope to cause a
quick reuotiun.
The care 'tu with a few ; no doubt Hwt'.i be more
To name their Coffee alter mine, (I'rowuing's hxoel-
ior."
Some say their', the only brand that will stand a
reedy tent.
Now, try a little of thorn-all sea which yon lik
the beet.
Three years have passol away since I first sold a
store; i...
Never have I in your paper advertised before;
Nor would I now. or ovur consent to publish more.
If like some used by "evi ryboiiy," -wild everywhere'
in "every store. ;I
A trade like Ihu 1 do out wish; the orders I oould
not till ;
The factory all Jersey's land would take leave not
a (out to till. '
My trade is not so very Urge ; Milt I think I have
my share ;
But reader, you may rest assured, 'lie Not "Sold
Everywhere " ........
Manufactured and for Sale by the writer,
UKOIMaC I. llll1V.IXa.
No. 20 Market' Street, Camden, N. J '
Tbis Coffee is not oouipoeetl of poisonous drug, il,
nontains nothing deleterious; many persons use t hie'
ColTeo thnt o:inuot use tba ptre ounce ; it lakes but
une and a h ill' ounces to muVe n quart of good ;
i ron.i coffee, that being juet on i-l itli ibe quantity
l takes of Java Coffee, and alwa-, leas than hi. L the
lake. . .
Retail Dealers may purchase it in lew quantities
thiiu U-o gross at uiy price, from the Wholesale Uro
;ers. '
tV Orders by mail from Wholesale Dealer, prompt,
y attended to. ' ' k . j
February 11,1864 6m ' ". " 1 ' ' ' ' , ' '
JJNES HOUSE, 1
Comer Market street aud Market Square,
HAHKIHBUBQPA., .
Acknowledged a First Class House. -
rHE Proprietor would most respectfully call th
attention of the ellituia of Suubury aud tbe sur
ounding mnoiry, to tba aooommodations of kis
louse, assuring them they will find everything thst
nn vomribute to their comfort. It is situated far
nough from the Dupnt to avoid th noise and eouru.
ion iueideut to railroad stations, and at th Sam
iuia only a few minutes walk from the same.
' An Omnibus will be found at tba Stations on ths
nival of each train
C. U MANN, Proprietor.
April , J361.-3m - -
TO CONSUMERS OF .
1M1E undersigned dealer in Coal from ths follow
ins; well known Collieries is prepared to receive
rders tor me sme ai in sww "...
lORDECAPt DIAMOND MINES
Jit AY'S
AHUISH & CO'S . .
CONSOLIDATED CO'8 '
He la also prepared te furnish the
llulllsttore 'tst OlebrwIeU Coal,
Lump ntui Prtparid.-' -id
th Une of tbe Susquehanna River and Havre de
I roue. He bas made arrangement lor tn oeu
ITT3TON AND IXYMCtPfH COAIB
i'hleh he Is prepared to deliver an board .Boats!'
lortbainbertaud, ui by Oars over Northern Central
lailroad, and on the line or the Philadelphia and
;ne Railroad, oa the best term. ' - '
IU U prepared to AH all Orders with desnaUb,.aad
iapeutlully aoliciU '",''; vn
Address , ; J0I1N MuFARLASD, ,
April II. 161. j ' Nortbamborland, Pa, j
Jeiitor.a, Mllnststeatsj sid (fntassr.
Trealed with the "ry""?" Pf- 'Jf 9?
(g.lua.uJ Aurisl. tfcKtnarly of L.ydM. UolUu.
il kl. Pine treat. Philadelphia TesUmomalS
ruin tluj most reliable sources in th City snd Coun.
." JZ at his office. The medio faaulty are
avitod w aooouinaay their paUent. as he has no le
V.X2.r Ij. with,
.at paia So ebsrg taaas for ejaaiioaUoo.
July J, l.aM-ly . i c',: ': J PA j , t
RLODR.&i, FEED STORE
- i WU0LE8ALB ' IJVi RBTAJli '
rHE aubseribaf respeeiqlly Idtu i"J;
Ual h kii ooustaally a sun4 at J Mv
VAKKiiOUSE, aeer tb baasBoau, VaUej iUos4.
rapus. ia HlvsassAs.x. oy
- . ...... f IT VI 1 .V. L. .. u . . .
iepoa. ias)Vovx.iW ews.wisa.
,Tbi.VJ2u5 at kMin.
.4.01 tottl&t&S&M.
r oil kinds of Fee.
. ' y . '
'""T'''naiWn''an "i""J ' "'"Jfl 'r"t' ' jjj'"!-' ' . a, iimjmi ,j, , Ml B ..si, , . nW , Mi., .
.: tiiT Jl lib latfi wnl noriKf'.iT uttj tna . .tM.tiliHtMJAtk.. .,, v.. a ..arsu ;i:;i k a. t.; .'-it t , -v.: j,; .rui..-,;, ,.1.I.,Jf.; aJ.a'lT 'VJ t . . T7?T!T"""M""M""'"MMM"F 1 "
I Jrrf flMil Ml... I mt i .... . ... ' - - ' ;L - r 1 V, . , I ... I . . i t. I . . . b . . . F3
' ' ' " ,1" ' 1 1 'J ''' 1 ,., t y .,,1 . -. ., , ,, j :,..,! '' ' '. 'V V "r,"' ' 7 '"' ' " 1
PCBLISilED EVERY SATi'RpAY'MORNING, BY HB.MASSER &XWILVERT, SUNBURY, NORTIIUmIrLAND TOIJNTYN'A '
I ' " i.i i i i .. ' '' '' 'i ' " "" . ' ; . , -trtT-rrrrJ-r ? ' ' '. - 1 ' ' -y -.'t :'
NEW SERIES, VOL. 1,;N()J41. l!a
M
: . 1
P OR T A N T
TO ALL
N V A I I
S!
IRON IN TUX BLOOD
...- iiiuuiiri-w una AtsineQi 01 lie
blood. This is derived chiefly from the food we eat;
but if the food is not properly digested, or ir, from
any oausa whittcvar, the neewwary quantity of iron
is not taken into the circulation, or bvooraes reiluoed
the whole system suffers. The bad blood will irri
lute the heart, will olog up (he lungs, will stupefy
the brain, will obstruot the river, and will scud Its
disease prod ueiug element to all narta of the m.
n. and every ana will suffer in wkaterer organ
hi.v hm l.t Mi! 1 . .as. 1 In J!MUa
may be predisposed to disease.
, Ibe great value of .
' . Iron at a McaUlae, Vl ..,
i Is well known and acknowledged by all medioal
nien. The difficulty has been to obtain such a pre.
paration of t a, will enter the circulation aud ao-i-milale
at ence with tbe blood. Thai point, aays Dr.
liny,, Maseacbasetts rjlate Cheaiist. ha, been at
tained In tbe Peruvian JSyrup, by oombuiatiun in a
way ouiore uuanown
1
: Tb Prravlan Slyrnp.
Is a Protected solution of the Protoxide of Iron
A new Discovery in Medicine that strikes the Root
of DLease by supplying the blood with its vital Prin.
ciple or Life Element Iron.
- The PtTstTian Symp.
Care Dyspepsia, Liver Complaint Dropsy, Favsr
. j aud Ague, Loss of Energy, Lew Spuiuj.
THE PERUVIAN SYRUP.
Iufuses strength, vigor and new life into the system
and builds up an "Iron Constitution'1 "
" . " ' - '--I -
Tim PERUVIAN SYRTJP I
Cures Nervous A (Tec lions, Female Complaints, and
all diseases of th Kidneys and Bladder.
THE PERUVIAN SYRUP '
Is a Specific for all diseases originating in a Bad
State of the Blood, or accompanied by Debility or a
Low State of tbe System.
Pamphlets containing certificate, of cures and re.
commendation from soma ol the most eminent Phy
sicians Clergymen and others, will be sent Free to
any address. ' '
VY select a few of th names to show the char
acter of testimonials.
JOHN E WILLIAMS, Esq., ...
. President of ths Metropolitan Bank N. Y. '
! ft Rev. ABEL STEVENS.
Late Editor Christian Advocate 4 Journal, .
l Rev. P. CHURCH.
Editor New York Chronicle.
Rev. John Pierpont,
" Warren Burton,
" Arthur B Fuller,
" Uurdon Bobbins,
ylvanus Cubb,
' T tarr King,
" Ephraim N ue. Jr.
" Joseph II Clinch,
." lienrv I'phnu,
"PC Headley,
'.' Johu W OlinsUad.
Lewis Johnson. M. D.
lire-wall Kinney, M D
K Kendall. 11 D.
W R Cbiehulin, M O
Francis Dana, M D
Jeremiah Stone. M D
J. Antonio Sanchce, M D
A A Itaye. M D
Abraham Wendell M D
J R Clifton, MD
II K Kinney. M P
Prepared bvN.L. CLARK A CO.. excluslvlv for
I J . P. DI.NSMORK, Nu. 4U1 Broadway, New Yvi k. . ,
old by all Druggktt.
Bedding's Russia Salve.
. FORTY YEARS EXPERIENCE
Has fully established ths superiority of
BEDDING'S RUSSIA SALVE.
- Over all other healing preparations
It cures all kinds of Sores. Cuts, ficslds: Burns.
Boils. Ulcers. Salt Rheum. Erysipelas. Sties, Piles, ,
Corns. Sore Lips, 8ore Eyes, As.. Ac, Rameving Ibe '
Pain at once, and Reducing the most angry looking ;
u waning! una inoaiuaiioa as ii ny magic.
, Ossly st.1 t rsts a llei.
roa iali sr
8. P. DINf MORE. No. 491 Broadway. New York.
B. YV. FOW1.E A CO. . ho. Is Treniont St., Boston
And by all Druggists
December III, 164 y
...It
Th ONLY ronable self-Ad lusting Wrlu.oi. - '' 1
NO Wood-Work to 8well or Split.
No Thuwborew, to get out of Order. , . '. ,
Warranted with or without Cog. Wheels., i -j i
Ittook IheFIRST PREMIUM at Fifty-Seven Btate
and County Pairs in ISnS, and is, without an excep
tion the bast Wringer ever made. '
Patented In tbe United 6 tales, England, Canada,
ard Australia.
Sample Wringer sent, Express psid. on receipto
Price.
Euergetio agent, osn make from S to 10 Dollar, per
nV'j.SS 50. No 1.17.50. No. F.$S 50 No. A.t9.50.
Manufactured and sold, wholeeele and retail, by
THS PUTNAM MANUPACTURINO CO., -No.
13 Piatt Street. Now York, and Cleveland. Ohio.
' 8. C. NORTH HOP, Agent.,
WHAT EVERBODY KNOWS, vi,:
That Iron well galvanised will not rust;
That a simple machine is bstter than a complicated
on ; ' i' ' ' '
That a wringer should be self-adjusting, durable,
and efficient , ' . "
That Ibuuib-Screw, and Fastenings cause delsy and
trouble to regulate and keep tn order ;
That wood bearings Ibrtheabaft to run la will wear
oatt-H: ;..!! I'r 1 ' ' . .... "'
That tbe Putnam Wringer, with or. without cog
wheels, will not tear the clothes ; ' ' " '
That cog-wheel regulators are not essential
T'.sl the Putnam Wringer haa all the advantages
and nut one nl the disadvantaaes above named :
That all who have tasted it, pronounce it tho bast
Wringer ever made; .' .,:.
That it will wring a Thread or a Bad-Quilt without
alteraiion. '
. W tuiaht fill the riper with testimonials, but in
sert only a few to convince lha skeptical, if such
there be; and weasy ki all. test Puluum's Wringat.
TeatitTUOROtUllLYwiik ANY and ALL others,
aivd tfinetentufaly aatialretory, return it.
Purs am MAacracrrama Co: .... .
Ueatleuiao;-! know from preetlea esparieaee
thai iron wall aalrauisad with sine will not oxidise
or ruatone particle. iIUs Putnam . Wringer is as
near perfeot as possible,, and I cm cheerfully re
eommenu iv w u. iuv w iu umm
ilespeotfally soars, ,.
-..,,( , JNO. W, WHKLXEH. Cleveland, Ohio..
Many years' einerirnoe in Ibe galvanising bust
ness enable tee sotadnsa tb above ttassaseut ta aM
partieul ars i a mv v it..- - ,,.(;,.,
.i-euii,. JNO. O.IEFFERTS.
? 1 , No. 100Bekman6treet.''
KewToA.Janttary. latM.-" -We
have tested Putnam's Clothes Wringer by
practice! wcvkltig.'acMi knew that .If wiU ido. .. His
oastep s it issiuseie: a satjuifee en rooiatwhstber at.
amik or si rest i a child eao operai h : It doe its
dulv thorough.) T It save ties e and U save- wear-
' and tear; We earnearty advise all srbe kave -skseb
wasblag lis , sriib hjUHigeni nessnas wbobaee any,
b. bethi. Wrin ffijfafc SSSULIfW.
fteMpisssa 1 JosjeHaslat . (aja.VssllSar
gAafOXZV tw, maaxBIAB GAT '
' , " JtotH'lz4 Ooaaty, "nosytvacl
ft. :' .
' u- mntna.1 ki i , -i .isb -- .nv., -i. i,,,, . . r
.ai-i.'iiV
,Mti
SATURDAY
osoasaaa:;;
lEttHAiVT BAILOR, -
CLOTHS, CASSliLEKBiisnVEaTINQ, aVoJ
MrU, MiatsB rn'catTcr,
' I .. I .1.1'! UatCl.l'OIMIA I mi llJlM.ti
'8TTrXJ'ItTrt '. i i)';.
INFORMS the altiaena of Buntmry asd iaialt,
that ha has jut returned from Philadalphla witk a
SI KlNvi & SUMMER GOODS,
Or EVERY DESCRIPTION AND QUALITY '
' And at graatty ) '" '
'.i;1IET)U(aKT PRirKS,':
His stock eonsisu of Cloth, French Cloths, Blsek
Doe Skin and Fancy Caasimeres, Black Satin, Figured
Silks, Plain and Fancy Cassimara VKSTINUS, wbioh
he will make up to order in style Va sarit th taste or
customers, oa short aotie, aad th moat raasoasbl
tarms. . ,, ,.. .......
Any Goods not on hand, will be furnitbad frosa
Philadelphia, by giving two dare' notlos.
ood furnished by oustomsr will a mad up tsf
order as heretofore. . i u 'i.i .. .
As he will employ none bat experienced workmen,
rersons may rely on getting their work well don at
is shop.
Thankful for the patronage heretofore bestowed,
he respsotrullyaoliciUaeoauiauaneaof th Sam.
Bunbury,, April 14. 1864. . . . , , . ,!
NEW GOODS !
SPRING AND 8 U 31 M E R '
JUST OPENED . i .
I3AAC FTO.ICAXT.
In Zetlemoyer's Building, opposite Oearharrs Con.
rectionery Store, Market street, KUiiBURY, Pa.,
U AS opened a well selected assortment of
XX uoous, wbicb he offers for sale at very low prices
DRY GOODS !
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC, such as Cloths, Casrf.
meres. Muslins, Sheetings, Tieking, Calicoes, De
Laiues. Silks, Uinghams, As , Ac.
H l'I'N lina t 'AI'H of every description. '.
NOTIONS & -VARIETIES.'
Consisting of Hosiery, moves.' Thread. Buttons,
Suspenders. Neckties. Collars, rtandkerchlefs, naff
Brushes. Tooth Brushes, Fancy Head Dresses. BaN
moral Skirts. Hoop-Skirt, Carpet-bags. Trunks. Va.
lises, Umbrellas, Cotton-Yarn, Soaps, and numerous
other arlicli too tedious to meutiun.
HARDWARE.
such as nails, hinges and screw,, door latches and
knobs, and CUTLERY of every description.
Dyes, Drugs, Paiuts, Varnishes, Oils, Glass,
; . ! . i rutty, &c.,j.o. i . i ,
((acensware assist . tUlnaawaro
. every uw4.-rIpiioa. : . i
. STONE AND EARTHENWARE. ..
An extensive Stock of
G- R O C E RIE S.
Composed of Sugar, Coffee. Tsss. Rice, Cornstarch,
Moloeses. Candles, Meat, Fish, Cheese. Salt, Tobacco,
and Begars.
KEADY-MADE CLOTHING.
' i Also; :'
m uiu, women and ohildrea. - -.
All kinds of Country Produce taken in exchange
fortioods.- .. ."
bunhury, April 13, 1864. -
" wenry harper.
o. 020 AUC1I f., above Fifth, Pblla
....... Uelphirt.
Manufacturer and Dsalsr ia " '
WATCHES. .'.'.' : "V
PIKE JEWELRY. -
' SOLID SILVER-WAEE
and Superior .Silver Plated Wars. i
March 24. 18fli 8m : n . . i .
N E W GOOD S!
Two doors west of Wm. H. Miller's Shoe store.
Sunbury, Pa. Just opened afresh supply el .
SPUINO' SUMMER GOODS,
Sunk as Fsncy Dress Trimming. Ribbon,, tilove,
HaiHlkerubiefs, Ls lies' - Linen Collars and CurTs
Oent's Linen and paper Collars, Notts, Belts. Lsoe
Collars aud Sleuves. Hair Rolls,, Valval Ribbons,
Red. White and Blue Neck-ties, Corsets, Quaker
Skirts. Yokes and Sleeves.
SHAKERS. PARASOLS, AC. "'.
l'lioionipltM tf'lrMitIe-ut Ustewls,,
in 'frames. ' i.u.i, ...i . .1'
Also, Swiss, Jaconet and Victoria Muslins Crap
dollars and Veils. Urenadiue and Lace Veils and a'
variety of other articles too nua.croue to meniiias, i
MARY L. LAZARL'6.
Sunbury, May 13, lnftt. ' .
MILLLNEKY (iOODS
BROOK8 & i7o8ENHEIM,
. . WHOLESALE DEALERS, .
No. 4-U Market Slrtw aortb side, PUIADELPHIA,
Have now open their usual handsome variety of ,
ii 1 Ribbons, : Bonnet Materials, t
, ,., Straws A , Fancy BouoeU, .
, .. Ladies' A Misses' Hals, ,
FLOWER8, BUCHES, LACI8,' , '
and all other article required by the ' ' . , , (
Millisierjr 'l'rasle I
By long experience and rtriot attention te this
brunch of business exclusively, we Hatter ourselves
Ibst we eao otler inducements, in variety, styles,
quality and moderate prices not everywhere to be
losud. 'i beaueudon of MILLINER) sad MLR.
CHANTS is rospecd'ully solicited.
Particular atUUUin paid to filling
Order.
March 4, 180 Jib.' ' " ' '
' no : fob sew noxxtfras
AND . 'i . .
Millin cry ' Goods!
Just opened at the ORAKIs MILLINERY 610 RE,
i ..!! .. t '.' .i,. i. i-i,'i ,.:
i 9IUat fl. I. CSnaalcr. ;
Fawn street, two door, south of Skamokia Valley A
i , Pottsville Railroad,
HAVING pareliased sy goods at redsoed prio,
t sm enabled to sell cheaper, ,, ' , .
Tbe stock oonsists of BONN tTS of every descrip.
tinn for rprujg and Sunnur
alsnWrr. sud every ivle of 1 .41 dies)' llata,
Ribbons. Flowers, Ladle Cap,-e. - "
Gloves, Collars, Uandkereblets, Hosier'
try, Users,
Veils, bilk, Urenadsu aae, ssoarninst
Veils, and
numerous other nouea, nsitaUy kspt ia Millinery
stores, ...
Call aad seeker stock.
Sunbury, April li, WlJm
BEST WHITE: LEAD!
, , . UliMT'Zl.'iCt
P. CUE tlB ERT Y BT- E D...
TJnoppressed for WhIUning. "Fin flloss, Durability
FlrmnesssndBveaDessof Surf "" i-i a , '
PURK LIBERTY' tBADWarraated -sa etweT
ere aurfkee lor sans weight tsiaa aytsar- Laad
ai ii I J Try astst yaw afi JUv a alAs VMM'.
J " " .'PVRE L1BETT UNa'.'-"
' Selected tine, ground la Kelned liaseto 011,
eqoalsd to quality, si ways tbe saavs !'.-
A.i vi puBB liIBBKTY BIWO, ' '
' Warr4iWtodoasersdbeUrwelba (!
SOSt ttisa snj otksji i ii t n ;i )ru- rst; I vi I t
i.i j :! XXJmiilmt Stt ' r '-
'J Uasnjaerared "mt mUSTlVlVtA lAUrT a)
QOUiU. skdaawsSasMtsatasWBsalyk i
EIEOLXH as stfIT3r:v-''-'--i
' rTTU'esas ir, saia aaast aVaue fisslisi'
' i - aur.' i IW BlaVtt "reek
JULY 15,
MISCELLANEOUS,
KBTcamoPTnii ahmammi!.
-iitn) "ii 1 ' .it nil. in.: ..ji.i
u u t j.I ;:t ljsjrisi sral1M. 1 1- ' '. ' .'
' A RfMt myatery nvHojiiei thi man,' a
rnystfrj wMoli scrmn iinprnHral.ie. As tho
aasaasln who attediurrxl I lie lite of 6vcrctnr
Suwartl, mora thstworrlirmrr 1tfrert hs at-'i
tacheil to tn twtlninM aBetHino; dia case.
Who ba ia doom savnul to kanw nn tlm trii
TU, beamt approacb tn anytliinn wirlHliu1
tory ia, that lie is tb ann nl Rv. Dr. Pa
well. Baptist MlntaterreeirliDjr in FLm hIh:
lntMl tbiaia Dot iitivljr nacertHintrt.
Mian Brandon, m witftras irinxtutvil in his I,
ball, reniroiliertrl him as a mine in him hi
tlin lntiula alUr this Lattleajf Ortttal.urx.
II thn went ; by tba rutmoi' Powell; l ut
early in J865. , wliila Imardlai. viih Xliu.
Brandon a tiu.tht.lft BrtJuM,.lu: aaauuiud
trie name ot I'avnv . , .,
Durmif tba proif rvaa of tlie trial he r.min.
ed apparently intiiflert-nt to all nmuad, and
waa. potnuaacd or a moat extraordumrv cim
Irol over Ilia let-1 intra, t n miiintaimil
dojffted and sullen (lemennor tlirouulioiit.
ami Hhen the tolorod waiter st Mr. -Sew -ard'a
waa placetl upon : tbe witness stanfl.
Pan waa directed to stand np mid fare the
witness. , Both looked etcadilv at.ai h ntl.vr
for a lew moments., when the coiortd Imr
ptiinted to Payne, saving Thnt it the maul"
This positive) recognition did not in the lesat
disconcert the prisoner. But wlien Serjjt.
George B Roliinson. the nursie at Mr. Shw.
artl'a, was calletl. and Payne waa Spain di
rected to stand up and look at the witness
wune ne ueiaiietl the eircumstancet attend.
, 'nK 9 at templed murder, the prlamer urcw
,1 red in the face at the ret ilul of luiliinxon.
: partiuuiany while lie held in his bnd the
knife which Panye used on the ou-aaion.
and nave a demonMration of the manner in
which the as&asaiu had struck at the defence
less man as he lay upon his sick hed.
' The court room wag almost lirenthless at
this moment, every eye hcing turned iimn
i me prisoner, to rent! in nts cotiutenuiue tin
, contiriiiatioii of the truth of the ttitnesa,
. siuteiiient, hut he not so much as stirred.
His wild stare Wus fixed upon tla? tvitnewt.
His mouth was closed tightly, as it his teeth
were tlrmly clenched together, and lie stood
I "P " straight as a statue, with no Bigii of
j fear, trembling, r trepidation. Twt, coats
worn hy Paynt on the night of the attempt-
ed murder were produced.
Tho irons were luki-r. from Payne's wrisrs,
I and ha was directed to nnt on Imtli pm.i1
', and the hat which lie rinipiwd at the Secre
, , ! ,tt,y'8 Iwuso when he fled. The colored lair
was again drought in, and Pavne stood ny.
dressed in the cloths he wore on that night.
' ! ftinrl l.u u....l I.l.....:is...i .,. .
, cnnii, iiiiii-uiiueu si ine nraii inn
, forced himself into' MrrTSawHrd's house
while in this dress. Facing the ' witness,
Payne would occasionally detrav a sneerinjjr
dehant smile, and looked like a 'perfect des
I perado.: .. ....
i ' Maior Sewarvl ann nf tlu, - fin...i I .to..
poeitively indentitied Payne m the man who
tieep emotion, narrated'Hie incidents,!!!' the
stalil.ing tif his father, and hrother. and
pointed to Payne a the man who did it.
He was positive as to his identity and the
counsel tor the prisoner, after a short cross
ex amination,, desisted, us a rel'ulati,m nf
this evidence was hopeless. The sleeve, of
the woojen shirt which Psj nthad improvis
ed iuto a skull cap on tho night he visited
Mrs. Surratl's houae, and tile pickaxe he
curried were exhibited. .,. .
The sleeve was put on Payne's head, and
he, was fully inilntiKul t.y ibu ici.Mn:ii.r
otricers as the man who attempted to pnrs
himself off as a lahoring iuho when he was
arrested by the letectues at Mrs. iirralfs.
The Ihiiii ha had on that niu-lit w-r u.i
t given in evidence, and it wa shown that the
name originally inside of )!iein had lieen
dlotted out to prevent (identification, lint
lieiug experienced upon with oxalic acid.
; the uaiue of vj, W. DimiiIi" appeared. This
j completed (lie chain of v idiuce couueclinu
j Payue with RiHith. ii
; An attempt was made dy his counsel to
prove him insane, Imt a rK'u examination.
, under dim iion ol Siireoii Qeneral Barnes,
tiirnished conclusive evident of Lis aaniiv
The testimony against him (luring the trial
drought out the facf that ha was employed
hy the reliel plotter who had taken reluge
in Canada to assassinate Secretary Seward.
He w as a lit tool for these persons, Rev.
Tucker. George N. Sander. C-C. Clay.
Jacob Thompson, W. N. Clesry, et ai. BimiHi
succeeded, imt, thanks to kind Providence,
Pa) ne failed. If Ahrahatu Lincoln was to
lm the martyr, "Win. U, Seward, his trusty
pouiioellor and friend, wag to live and behold
tbe triumph of our cause, ,
Payne went on to play bit part in the
work on the 4ib of March, but as the scheme
was postponed, he found. his way to the
house be passed under the name of Wood.
The part which he enacted in the assassina
tion plot is explained in the testimony given
uurir.g the trial.
Pa ne it dad looking man, tall and of
huge proportions, neck dare, face smoothly
shaven, a shock of black hair over alow
forehead, and tierce eyes wit a small corner,
around which the w hite is always disagree
adly' visible.-. He leans his heat, streight
Imt k against the wall, and when looked at
glare the looker out of countenance.
" Owvld dj. Ilorwld.
Ilarold. the accotntilice of Booth in t ha as.
assinatioa of President Lincoln, it pot over
twenty -.turwe years (it age. He waa !xrn in
Man land, and received his education at
Charlotte Hall, in , Bt. Mary't county. Hia
tamer, svuiosi esiuaanie man, resulea gor,
many year io Washingtrn, and held the po-,
sition of principal clerk ia the naval store. 4
toung llaroia was fertectly acquainted with
the topography of the lower portion of tba
State,, lying let ween the Cheaapeakw Ray
and the Potomac river, anil made a Uiost
excellent guide (or Booth; with whom be
waa tin most ; Jnliuiabs terms for Several
months previous to theaasassination. Harold
led a vary dissipated life, and was notorious
ly indolent, w hile U was a matter of general
urprise bow lis obtained means to live. , It
is) probable now that money was furpiflied
bitu Irota tba secret service fund of the retail
giivegnfiest, as 1, 10 'Boot b, Payae and thi
other cotB-piratora,, , , ,, : , , .... 0l!i
xvtjfoui m an leveteratf taiker. ann agree,
1.1 i . . . 1 i
coward,', bis aqxietv tn surreoikr when in
Garrett' dam tutUuiently prove. Sine bit
capture b batl-een talkative and reticent
by turns, aa4 eWbeugb -eeariog geaexally an
idUTtrent aiy wbila in Court, when la hi
cell be txequently give way to flu of weep.
tag. .I : -i. . ' . . 1 . .-u"'
-rf" ;0 Wrw MT7 Km mvrrmtU 'uj
' Mr. Mary . tiurratt ia tb mother tsf
John H. Surratt, anil the evidence ailduosnl
dorug the uisl, prove her tn haysbxebnt.
et the twot active and eoergetia o.tU otu -
tpiratora. Tuer 1 no duels! but
: . iw ..... . I. . . . .
it tuasa);
bar pesrsaT. I
idsstt lnm is) avery swacsar ia
.'Mil;
1805.
OLD:
Khe had the carliinea prepared and tbif (xit
ties of whisky reaci.V fof Booth and Hnrolii
when tliey'arrivihl at ier old tavern In their
Uigbt. ' She la a Woman oi great nerve and
energy, and an out ' and out reliel at heart.
Mrs. Sttrnttt is Mart lander, almut forty
tlve or tiirty-eiplit 'years of ajz. Mrs. Surra'tt
elint up her bouse after the murder, and
waited v. ith her daughters till the tithuers
'j came. Bliu wits itiiperturhulilu and rebuked
lier gins inr weeiui, ami would have gone
to juil like a stntiie. hut that in Ilia extremity
Puyne knocked at her dir. : He had come,
he said, to dig a ditc h lor Mr. Sun-aft,
whom he very well knew. But Mrs Stirratt
pnitestvd that she had never seen the man
at h II. and had mi ililch to c!enn. .) .
"How fortunate, jiirla." she said, "Hint
the officers are here; this man might have
murdered us all!" . ...
Her etfrontry stamps her as worthy of
euiupanioiiMitp WIIU. Uootlv . u;
.( -we. Aiaerwii. .
' Atzerott, who was to murder Mr. Johnson,
is a : vulgar looking crealnre. but not no-
pareutly ferocious; combutivencss is large, liility-of luuiging Davis, il is a common
but in the region of tirmnehs Ids head is thing to hear people here say that they wish
lucking where Payne's is immense. ; He hits Yancey had not died he was tbe man to
a protruding jaw, and moustache 'turned np hang. He was the most prominent secession
at the end; and n short, insigiiifiiant looking leader in the South, w ho slumped Nortu
liice. He is just tlie mail to prouiUe to coin-'' Carolina, advocating reljelliou. Hi pro
mit a murder, and' then fail 011 coming to mises to pay thu expenses ol the war w i:b a
the point. Mrs. Stirratt calls him a '-stick, ten tout piece, and wipe up the blood spilt
and she is probably right. with his handkerchief, are ol'teu repented
Atzerott wus rn Mil red during the week
which succeeded the
rrmie, mill wus taken
to WHKhington. ; He had a ro.-m alumt
tlirerlly over Mr. Johnson s. He hail all the
intitcriHlri to do tiiiinli-r, but larked spirit or
opportunity, lie run iimiy so ImMily thnt
nil Ills aruiK and diijiu'itge were discovered;
a truniLtiiliiti.- bime-kuilc mid a Colt's ciiv
ulry revolver were I'oiind, between the mat
tresses of his bed. Booth'acont wus ulso
found there, showing couspind flight in
conipiiny. uiid in it three boxen ot curt ridges,
a map of .Mar) Itind, gmintlcls lor riding, a
pur mill a hiiinlkert'liief miuked with the
name ol' Booth's motlier-a mother's souvenir
lor a mu'derer'8 poeket! Atzerott fled alone,
unit was louud ut the house of his uncle in
Montgomery county. . - - -. .
uei'iil raul Iiinei4l ly Ike m.
. diet, ui ilic 4 liicu(;o I uir.
Ou Moiidat, at U o'clock, the Gem nil per
du nied the greatest military movement of
his life. He performed a successful llauk
uiovement on the people of Chicago, and
visited Union Hull in quiet uud peace, rv
liniiiiiiig there till 10 o'clock. There Mere
present a bire liumU-r of most benuliftd
"aiils," slid the General ns instantly sur
roumled by the volunteer stuff. Hero a most
litugliable incident occurred.
Mrs. Liver more said to him, "General
Grant, these girls Hi'edinglo kiss you
dut they don't tlare to do it.' "Well."" said
the gutleiit General, ''if they want to kiss
live, why don't theyf No one has ollerud to
since 1 lni'i- la-eu here." Instantly iidotit a
linnitred fuirii-H ponueetl upon. him. He at
tempted to retreat, dut in tain;' u essayed
to bleak Through tlio rosy nioks,- without
success. Then, lor the first time, lie confess
ed himself vanquished, and calmly awaited
the event. Never was such a man subjected
to such an ordeal. On rnme the mnidi'iis
ly squads, in' file, or singly; lln-y hit dim on
the forehead, pelted him tin the nose. 'smack
cd him on thu cheek, chin or neck. Theie
must las do'.elis of kisses King round loose
hidden in the ttenerst's whiskers. During
this terrible onii-at, the hero of 11 hiintlied j
battle tiel Is blushed till his face became nU '
most purple.' At last the tills, wen p-rtty ;
uppeuaed 111 their "noble rage, and he cs
cuped Voice oj'tht Vnir.
A IM-..UACliAIIIK COW
Her Mnrrlica uud sacrvlreM In tbe
Field Mills li-raMu'si Arniy. .
The correctness of the statement respect
ing the performances of the cow spoken of
in the subjoined note is vouched for by an
ollicer of Ibe highest respectability :
In Cam i', Nkak Washington; D. C. June
12, IBM. Messrs. . Editors ; Washington
Daily Kepiidlican: Sirs Brevet Maior Genti
ral J. D. Morgan preseuted (June 13, 1SU5)
to I lie Sol. In in' Home a cow to; the use ot
the institute. She has belonged to the
geuend's 11:0m. since SherniHii's army left At
lanta to Savannah, from that place through
all ot Genera! Sherman's maichet from - At
lanta to Savannah, from that place through
the Carolina to Uoldadoro, N. C, and from
1 lure through Raleigh via Richmond to tbis
city. During all these marches, she gave a
gallon of milk per duy. , ,
Below I gave the number of miles travel
ed as follows:,
From Atlanta to Savannah, three hundred
and twenty six miles.
From Savannah to Goldslairo, N. C, four
hundred and seventy-one miles.
From GohlslMiro to Cape Fetir river,
eighty-one miles.
From Cape Fear river to Washington, via
Richmond, Va., three huudred and forty
two miles. ; , ,
Total iiuiiiUt nf miles since November 10.
ltjt'i-l, to May 10, lbliS, 0110 thousand two
hundred and twenty miles. She traveled
from Morriaville, N. C, to Richmond, Vs.,
distance on hundred and seventy seven
miles iu seven duy. and ftoiu liichuioud to
Wssbingiou, distance one. huudred aud
forty nine miles, in eiht days, . Slie is now
in exccllcut eomlition, attn givrs one and a
quarter gullons of rich milk per day, , ,!
' .. .- --..,-,, 4 . , . .
: Wasuincton. Pa.. June 81. IStii. To
the eiliior of the Pitiaburir Commercial: . Iu
your Mouduy'a iaotie 1 iiiitice an extract .ta
ken from thu Wukhiuuton Republican, in
reference to the remarkable march of a cow
with Sherman's aruiy I'm in Atlanta to Wash
iugton. This tame identical cow paused
through this place on Friday last with the
alaive named general's wagon train, which
is now Wing moved in ' section ol
two hundred and lilty wagons each to Louis,
ville, Ky. She was in rharsre of the quarter
master of the train, and supplied milk sum..
cient for the use ol the olhorrs, while auak
ing Iroui tweiity to twenty -five mile per
clay on the road to wards be home she , h-U
billow Sherman in hi yiotorvoiM marelt
thruiigb relnuldoni 1 was, iuloriuwl by one
" iuii-re viiaiK. m uiu .irsm, woo
.' i.u.i 1 ..n u ;.i. w l., ...... .I.... . 1.: . j :..
bad laeen with Sberniaa that lliisektraoniiu
ary animal would search out the wagoa she
had deen accustomed to (rave) with, if lelt
Iihush simmg a tbiMiaand. ' She was consiju
ed, we believe, to a gentleman in Kentucky,
wbo intend planing her upoa his I'aiui. .
. Oa'B OP SuKKMArl'e VgTKH4't ,
8ctaki McCuxxtvcn haa, on hi owa
repoibility. directed the Issue of live rent
otea te mishu with a view nf bhiusirut into
! circulaUwatlMi uiekel eoia c the deooiain-
.'(UnJ kiAk I. . . I II.. 1 k .. k . fc. . .. ,1
tvja4whK!) i) U bied bav t i)su biis)r4d
fraal ua. ,
SERIES, VOL. 25, KO. 41.
Of Mrs. Seward, the' Washington corre
spondent of tlie Springfield Jlfjmbliean
writes.' "I remember hertring Dr. Bsily say
that, In his opinion, Mrs'Sewurd was not
only one of the loviest of 'women, but also
Hint she possessed a kee'rt,-"discriminating
judgment -of "political i subjects. Before
Charles Sumner delivered 1 1lls celebrated
South Carolina; speech, (the one that - pro
voked the murderous attack of Brooks.) lie
read it, or parts of it. 10 Mrs. Seward. Shu
I urged him to modify certain pHrugrnph,
1 n . . I. .. . 1 : 1 . 1 l . 1 . ..
. .,. iTiinaH sue uiii doi oeiierv IIIU irulU
I wsrranted tltew, Imt for the ake of peace.
She thought that the language might lion.
estly lie interpreted as offentve. Mrs. Sew- -j
ard was from the firxt a warto-litarted anti-
slavery woman, and it. is pleAnant to know I
' mat sue uvea to see slavery bvertltrowa."
I 1 e ass ' ! .... . ;. ,
' "y. A North OjwofciR1ciffeipimtfen't of the j ly-eud rapidly. The portioo of cork remain
New. Ywk-a'ww-iirf lH4iH0iver nmong I "B "''ove the bottle is pared off with a
al. clussts a
1 William L.
leeling -f atitioatbv1 airaltist
Yancey w hich appears Very
strunue to inr. In ruli-mii tn iim url.
Uow. and his ineiiiorv i Iwl.l in ,ilm..r
but a sucred revenue.
Bcbdiso. Budding can . de commenced
on tlie first ol July, and limy de continued
until the first week in Sept'eiuder, though ,
it is not so certain after August. Downing, j
vho is good authority, says budding may j
be commenced with the different points in
the following order, as thev come into sea-
Bon : Plums, cherries, apricots on plums,
apricots. pL-ars. apples, quinces, nectarines
and peaches. Trees of coiHiduiiible size
will require btidiliug earlier limn the young
seedling stocks, but the operation is always
anil only pcrtormed when the bark of the I
stock or parts separates freely from the i
wood, and when the buds ol the currant 1
years growth are somen list dIuiud. and
viiatii' uooil is rrrmieini, Hr. v. 1,
in the nurserv, if thrill v. ure usftially planted
out in runs in the spring, uud budded the
same summer or autumn."
We prefer to graft apples, pears and
plums. They 00 lietter, in latt never fail it
well done, and grow twice us much the same
season than if budded. Cherries, peaches,
ifcc. are much more certain to grow if bud
ded. OermniiUnen 'J'tejrojjh.
A Good Phouuct in One Dat. One day
lately a farmer acquaintance o.l ours in the
lower section of the County, had the follow
ing addition to his stock and family: Two
swarms of liees hived; two sows gave birth
to fourteen pigs; a cow to two calves, and
his wife presented lini with twins, interest
little girl. If any strictly agricultural coun
ties tan do as wed we should like to heur
from them. Miiiert1 JtturmU.
Arizona is becoming the moit populous
point of emigration on the coast of the Pa
ciliu. 1
llait ot lre.ertf I'rultis lor !.(.
Strawberries, Raspberries. Blackberries
Cherries, Plums, Peaches, Pears, Hue Ap
ple, quince,, ereeu Cuuuote, PiB Plant,
Apple, Tomtitoct, Sweet Corn, String Besus,
Hubbunl Suuiwh. Tomato Cutstio. Currunt.
1 Blutkbeiry, Quince, Crub Apple, 1'luui uud
1 1 41c II Jellies.
At the present time, (Oct.) the preserving
group is engaged in bottling apples. One
might at tiist question the expediency of
houling so common a fruit; but doubt on
this point dissappears when it is considered
that the labor ut preserving apples in this
way is scarcely more than the labor of pre
paring them for sauce, pies, or cooking theiu
in uny loriu thut It is eveu less than the
labor of dryiug them th-tt the bottled ap-
I p'cs are Just us good as green apples iu their
. best coudition much letter than green
: apples thut have lieen kept a few months
I altogether preferulilu to dried apples,
which ure never of first-rate flavor, aud are
ol'teu damaged by parasites and, further,
by this menus fall apples, and such fruit as
would sunn decay and become worthless,
are umde just as available in lulure tuuuths
as the best keeping varieties.
For the iiil'oriuutiou of those unacquaint
ed with the process of preserving fruit, I
may Ihj excused for attempting to explain
it us here conducted, somewhat in detail.
The fiuit is tirst suitably prepuied by
bulling, assorting or paring ami cutting, as
the fuse demands; and, in most instances,
is immediately placed in clean glass bottles,
tilling theiu lull, and wheu such fruit ss
peaches, ieurs, quinces, tic, are cut in large
pieces, it is lies', to take some pains to crowd
1 ue Iruit into the Untie otherwise the heat
ing process will not leave the bottle proper
Ij filled with fruit. ' ' " '
Next prepare a svrup of melted refined or
w hite sugar, and pour into the bottles by
the lxllowiug rule: Allow six' ounces of su
gar to one quart of fruit ; or melt ten
pounds of sugar in one gallon of water,
uud give one-half piut of the syrup thus
produced to oue quart bottle of Iruit. This
rule is adapted to the at ruw berry, cherry,
peacu and oilier similar fruits. More acid
runs, like the currant, require a greater
proportion of sugar. Sugar for a few yeurs,
aud especially the present season, has been
so high, that the temptation bus been great
lor those w ho put up Iruit for sale to make
the proportion of sugar much less than the
above rule requires, and some parties have
acknowledged thai they had reduced the
quantity 01 sugar to three ounce for oce
quart of fruit. Fruit put up air tight will
ol course 'keep just a well without sugar as
with it. dut it is thought much better to
Ileal the Iruit lu syrup rather than to beat
it iu water aud apply sugar as it is used tot
thu tabtu. .... 1
Tbe tilled bottle are then placed in a
kteauiing-box lieat when made Ihoughuut
of wood the UitUoa rent u !' bottom of
narrow lat, covering tbe steaus pipe-cild
water is then let into the lX uutd the but
Ilea are two thirds coverrd ; the fruit i then
' gradually heated to (be iatil.ng point by
' lettiug sleaiu into tb water, through a pipa
leadiug from tbe engine room, in another
t ...... 1 ..ir .I.- k ... .1.1 ; M la MAuiriu f'rahm
titty five to sixty minute to properly beat
uoriiim iix iu .,,( --i -- -
nr cm hi at moal Kinua sai uuise. iwi auw
stintxa al iruiia. tuey
ootnoionly aiiowed t boil lv miaataat, bat
in soma insuncaa an tkn out ot tusj auatu
Im latntra thee roaob the Ualiog poinU '
.Cork are waiia aulucietutlj se.ibla by
et earning tbesn twenty rniuut. with tlie
JfeejiyuWl" lsugweouogh Io UU
Oaaaaaaraaf 10 Itnaa, aaa tliaks . U M
Kwtj aubaaaaaal luaarlioB, r r, ...... ,r ,
Onaataara,tawBUia, M.'- 4 00
Ona yam-, 1. l )g M
Emotnr aat AdnMrtratera Batttat "" jrt 99
Aaillkir asiiaaa, . . i ,t . . i , X no
Baaiaaa Card, of I 11dm, par anaaai , 00
MerobmiH and nibara adTariiaina by tba yaar., ,
with tba privllega Of ehangina oaartwly. U ta
lulkwa!,:i 't , , , ... V- ,i , ' .tt. ,
Ona auartcr aolutnn, not azcacdfog 4 aqaarai, l 4 AO ,
Ona Crif anremn, not cxuaaillug B aquarca, IS 0
Oaaeolaaia, ,. . , . . M l0 ,
EJituriiU nr local ailTertiaing, aay auoiber of Ha -not
ecc.lii,)r tan. 10 ccbu ptt Una ; 10 eaoti b '
arury additional Una. , . , , .. j
MnrriagG (ratieaa, M eanta.
Obliaariaa or reaoluilom aaooBpaaying notlcaa oi
deatiia, 10 ceBU par lina. , , .
the neck of the bottle tightly, and require '
sorr. force to crowd theiu in. - )
L'tuil last year the. Community used for .
sealing HX a compound of the following
proportion - 1 pouud of . rosin, li ounce tul- '
low.!) ounce becewax ; but couimou boat
pitch is now used, and is found to auawfr
quite' as Well, and is much cheaper. It is
pifpsred by first being boiled a lew -minutes, ;
and theu heated every time a butch of fruiB
is to be sealed.
The fruit lieing sufficiently heated, the '
Corks steamed, nod the Iniat-pitch ready, !
the Unties are taken successively to a table.
Mini quickly corked. Tbe corks may be
forced in by a blow ,'roui a mallet, or butter .
by a small lever arrangement. or lieot bv such.
a machine as that used here, a'ld in oilier '
fruit establishment,-, which, -worked bv
1 1 ... 1 a- . .. .. ... . y
uniiu aim ioot,.periorms tins operation east-
ii "ap knife, mid left iii convex form.
) o;o fruit preservers, at this stage, pack
mv-ir iruit away, tavinir the bottle
a way, lavinir the bottles . down
on the sidu and trusting to the cork, thus
Kept moist, tn exclude the air, and sealing
the bottle when they fill orders for the
market, and when they are less huirie4 ;
but the Community have always sealed
their iruit iiiimedintely after it is Corked,
which is done by dipping tl tnouth of the
buttle io melted seuiing wax, to at to cover
thu bulb. Then trunsl'er il to a basin ot'
cold water, dipping to the same depth to
cool the wux. If the dipping is curried de
low the bulb or rim at the mouth of the
dottle, there it danger of cracking tbe glass.
Now examine the sealed parts to see if the
wax 1ms formed blisters. If there arubli-?
ters rub tlictn away w ith the linger, using a 1
little tullow or oil to prevent stiukins. It
was formerly thought necessary to repeat
the dipping operation in wax and water;
I out it is now only done when the first dip.
ping leaves the cork imperfectly covered.
the operation is now completed, ann the
fruit ready to be packed away on shelves or
in chest", in a cool, dry cellar. It placed ou
shelves a cloth should' be hung before them
to exclude the light. Iu a few days after
packing away, inspict the I Kittles "to tee if
uny show uy sins ot fermentation, which
i way be detected iv a loainv appearance of
; tlle ,ruit' If is '"served iu uny bottle,
! U ,len"tl'9 UI'!'' fr"-k in tbe glass or that
the sealing was imperfect. The bottle
should be opened and examined, the con
tents sealed, and the process of sealing re
peuted as before. Iu some cases - during
thu season a little vegetable mold mav he
j seen to gather on the surface of tile fruit iu
j thu bottles but this is not to be regarded,
i us it can be readily separated on opening
111 13 uuiues, ieav nig . tun mass 01 iruit uu
injured. . .
There is a variety of methods practiced ir,
preserving tomatoes. Our people scald and
peel them, and then place them in a steam
boiler, where they are boiled for from twen
ty minutes to hull an hour. The bottle:
are tilled dircctlv from the boiler having
been previously heated in a steam box, so
as to uvoitl the danger
ure then ready for sealing.
of .but sting and
This steam boiler is worthy of separate
mention. It is made oi copper, tinned on
the inner But face and cost a'mitt sixty dol
lars. It has a double bottom for one third
its height, anil sleaiu being passed between
the two lower surfaces, iinytbing plsced ir
the Imi.cr will be speedily cooked. Appli
sauce is here properly cooked Iu fifteen min
utes. Vegetables, puddings, iStc; may1 thus
be prepared for thu table in a much rliorte
time tlian in ordinary kettles placed over
common tire.
But to return to fruit preserving.
The Community have the present teaso
put up a few thousand cans of sweet Con.
It was formerly thought difficult to preserv
this urticle except by drying. There an
uow establishments which put up swee
corn very extensively. One in Camden ii
this State, employs ninety persona, and pur
up mainly corn, beans, and fresh meat.
The process there followed is to put np th
corn in cans immediately after it is cu
freni the cob, seal it up, and then boil it i
the cans live hours ; then punch a hole i
the top of the cans to let out the steatn. an
then seal up again suit pack away. Her.
the corn is boiled fifteen minutes, the
Seated in cms, and then boiled five hour.
Tomatoes, squashes, beau, aud othe
vegetables arc put up without syrup of an
kind. Apples are put in fresh apple juic.
and are thought to be much better ths
wheu put up in water.
On accouut of tbe corroding effects of tb
acid w hich most fruits coutuin, it U betti
to preserve them in glass than in tin ; b.
sides, in this form ti.ey are more attraeti.
anil suleuble. Of glass Iruit bottles a grei
variety is lound in muiket some uf whit'
deserve commendation aud most of wine
avoid the necessity uf corking and seuliu,
They are, however, in general, too expeusi'i
for those who put up iruit in large quuuK
ties for sale. For this reasou, end becau
the Community deem tbe corking aud set
ing process, which I have attempted to d
sent as, ttie most sure plan yet Uevised,
form of bottle tlevised by Mr. Thucker
miHitly .used. For- home consumption
lurge number of gallon earthen jars ha
been filled. Fruit keeps at well io the
jura as in glass bottles, and the jar ct
much less. . . : w.
Blackberry Wikb. There is ao wi
equal to the blackberry wine whea propel
made, either iu flavor or for medicinal pi
piutes, ami all persons who can eoveiilen
do so, should manufacture euough for tl
own use every year, as it is invaluable
sickuets at a tonic, and nothing is a bet
remedy for bowel diseases.. We theref .
give the receipt for making it, and hav
tried it ourselves, to said the corresp
dect who furnished tlie receipt for
TtUyrupK a year ago, "e speak advise
on the subject:
"Measure you ber.ie and braise the
to every gallon adciing one quart of boil
water. Let the mixture stand twenty-1
hours, stirring occasionally ; then strain
the liquor into a t-ssk, and to every gs'
adding two pound of sugar; cork tlx
and let it ttand till the following Otto
and you will have win ready lor use, w
out farther strsiuing or boiling, that
make lip smack as they never smacked
Uer similar iullueuc belore."
The . lolloaing receipt for tusking
wine, au called, ia trow Mr. Uale y - .
Cook Book t
. tTo 8 gallons of rip blackberries, a
pounds of honey and s) gallon of wi
boil, strain, ana leave tb liquor to fert
then bod it again and pet it lota a ea
ferment, M ... ..si; ...... a... .....- ...
Tba Aral reoeipt, 4 -eeH- be pere
eayt; De4btog eliout svwl-fwa, w hi
very important .tola attvudt-dto, od w
uide it ta, may burst iu cask and toi.
winsjj ij.- viny.'?'-. .. .
fVIMiw
t
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