. . ; 1 " ' .1! l.l . .! I 1 " i-f M : - I i i.'t ' t - t , IB r r -' VI. i ) nil H. B. MASSER; EDITOR AND PllOPKIETOK. ; ' OFFICE,' MARKET STREET, OPPOSITE THE POST OFFICE. , SI jTamds iletospapcr-DetootcH to Jjolftfcs, aftcrnture, HloraUta, jForrton an Domestic Sictos, Sc(?nct airt the art. aar(culturr, Jarfttt, amusements, NKW 8KIUK8 VOL. 4, NO. 47. SUXHUItY, NOIITIIUAIIIERLANI) COUNTY, PA., SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 14. 185. OLD SERIES VOL.. 19, NO. 31. TERMS OF THE AMERICAN. TUB AMERICAN ia puWInherl every ?nturly m TWO DOl.l.AUS per annum In be paid hnlf yearly In ilvaitce. Mo paper tliwoiitiiiumt until all arrearagaa axe paid. All eommanlrntlima or letters on liminni renting; t (lie office, to iuaare altemion, niuat lie POST 1'AiU. TO Ct.UBS. Ttiree cupi" one aihlreef , f 3 "0 Vvea 1- Do to 1X1 Filteeu Do Do WOOD Five d.'Unr. In arivanrn will pay Tut three jeat'a aub eeription to lite American. One Srniaie of 1(1 tinea, 3 timea, K.vetv enlmequent insertion, Una frquare, a iiionlha, Six nmiitlia, One yenr, Ituainees Carda of Five liaea, per annum, Merchunta and ntticra, advertimuK liy the yenr, with the privilege of inserting different advert ieemeine weekly. Larger Adverliaeiiieiita, na per agreement. eiwi 5 3(10 4.50 OiMI 3UD 1000 A T T O K NHY A T LAW, EUNBirznr, PA. Buahipss attended to in the Counties of Nor thumberland, Union, Lycoming aul Columbia, liefer loi T. A A. Rovnu.lt, Lowpr & Barron. Somer & 8nodirrn, Pulail. Reynolds, McFarland &. Co., Ppcring, tiood A. Co., " JAMES J. NAILLE, Attorney and Counsellor at Law, STJNBURY, PA. "IVMI.l. attend faithfully and promptly to all ' professional business, in iortliunurlniil nl Union couiilie. He is familiar with the (iermao lanKuae. OFFICE :- Opposite the 'I,nwrcncc House," few doors from the Court House, fciuuliurv. An?. 16, 1S51. ly. sFama and summer clothing. EVERYBODY" should einbnu-e this opportu- j nitv to l-uy CI.OTIUNU for Men, Vouth nml Bov. ill such priers n lme never yet been luown'in thin Citv. lit UliOlMJK LTM.VS :1ITHING ESTABMSHMEXT.Kouth-East j .'uriier of Market and Second istrncts, Pltiladel j.hia, emliracinj n choice of the best, most dL'ira Mc, slid fasliionatiie DRESS AND ER0CZ COATS, jlaliit Clolh do., l.inen Drilling lo Tweeds. Ac, &c, together with a great variety of ! Boys' ClotliLijj, ; ('onsisfiug f Sack ('oats. Plka -JaCi-ls, Mon tevJt, Vt nnd Round Jackets in.ulo of 'I'wenl. I.men "DrilliiiB, Cloth, Aljiarra, Kersa uiirr, Doeskin, &c, Af. Taftieular carp has twen taken to procuw 'the new ulyles for Men nnd Boys' Summer Coats. Pantaloons, Vests, Ac, to which he would invite special attention. Furnishing ioods., nUttn f .SUirts, f.-iick, Hi!kerchieft, 6cei all of which are offered ut e loirext PotnOIr mtrh Piicru, nod o cheap as any oilier Clothing flore in the Union. Parents who desire TJoTa"' CloTIh-so are tar firstly invited to examine the Stock. Country Storekeepers cau be accommodated at very low rates. C.EORfiE CUUX, S. K. Cnrr.er of Scconi ty Market Sis Phila. April 19, 1851. if. LIGHTNING RODsT rrvjTE titscriler ks const rnUsii a MGHT--- KING ROD on tine PhtlosflplAesil pr'niei Umi. In- which buildings supplied with them are rendered perfectly secure auainst destruction by liRhtiiiusr. The connecuon nJ iwulalinn of ttfe Toil, as well as the prt-airatiou of the greund r.xl, is on an entirely new plan, making a more per fect conductor than any heretofore in use. Measure have been taken to secure Letters Patent for tic iniprovemeut. Persons desirous of Heriirine: their lives and projierty from destruction by linlitnhii?. fan have voinliirtors put up to their buildings in the most perfect and substantial manner, by applyins ei ther personally or by letter, to the undersigned, r.t tliA f.klluu-iucr nri.'cri : For 40 ft. with a good i7rer plated point 10,00 For 40 ft. with gul.l plated point, '- I a tip. JCS0 And twenty cents for evcrv additional foot over forty. 'T. S. MACKEV. Milton, Sept. 6, 1851. ly. Alden's Condensed Reports of Penua- UST Published, and fir sale by the eulwcn- AB tier the aeron ( ot A locus tou- ttenaed Pennsylvania ReorU. contaiiiinj the last three volume of Veatea' RcporU, and two first volumes of Uinney a 1 cports. I lie i.rst vol- time ol Aldru. roiitainum Dallas heporis, 4 vol- i times; and Yeatea' RcporU, volume 1, U also on hand, and for cale. The aliove two volumes are complete within themselves, and contain all of Dallas' Reports, 4 volumes, and all of Yeatea' Reports, 4 volume, besides the two first volumes ef Uinney'a RcporU. The third volume is ready and will be put to presa immediately. II. U. MASSER, Agent. Sunbury, Aug. 10, IS51. NATIONAL HOTEL, SH AM0KIN, Northumberland County, Pa. TH E aulsMriber respectfully informs hiafrienda ami the public generally, that he haa open ed a new Hotel in the town of Sliamokin, .Nor thumberland county, on the corner of Buamokin and Commerce streets, nearly opposite to the Houae he formerly kept, He is well prepared to accommodate hia gueaU, and is also provided with good aUbling. He trusU hia experience, and strict attention to business, will induce per sona visiting the coal region to continue the lib eral patronage he has heretofore received. WILLIAM WEAVER, ebamokin, April 19, 1850. if. JAMES II. MAGEE MAH removed from hi old Stand, No. 118 Vine street, to A'o. 52 DillieyH St., (beVn CaThill If Willow,) where he has constantly on hand, BROWN STOUT, PORTER, Ale and Cider, FOR. HOME CONSUMPTION OR BIlirTlNO. N. B Coloring, Bottling, Wire and Bottles, Viivegar, &c For sale as aliove, Philadelphia, April 12, 1851. ly. Lycoming Mutual Insurance Company. DR. J. B. M A8SER ia the local agent for the above Inaurance Company, ia Northumber - end county, and is at all tune ready to effect inaurances against fire on real or personal pro perty, or renaming policiea for the same. -r Sunbury, April SO, 1851. tf. I NK Boqwu' celebrated bik, and also Con y f rea ink for Mia, wholesale and retail by licike 88, 190, II 8 MASTER, SELECT POETRY. A DREAM. , I dreamed a dream in Hie midnt of my slum- ber ; An fiift n I drenmnd it, it ramp into number ; My though! run along in ftucli beautiful me ire, I am pure 1 never nw nny ro,'r)' "weeler; II epenied lhil n Inw hail been recently mnde, That a tax on old bachelors' pales ohould be Iniil; Arid in order lo make them all willing to marry, The tax was s large as a man could well earry, The bachelors : rumbled, and said it was no It ivni Knpiri iMinstir.. nnd prnpl ntltlSP ! Ami wild that to rave ih-'ir heart's bluod from i spilling Of such a vile tax they would not pay a fhil lini! ; The auoiiiineer deteimined them still to pur sue, So he pt all old bachelors up at vendue; A ciier was pent thritnih the town to and fro, To rattle his bell and his trumpet to blow; And lo call nut lo ull ho might meet in the way "Ho! forty old bachelor sold here to day " And presently nil the old maids in the town, Each in her very best bonnet and gown Froiti thirty to sixty, fair, red and pale, Of eveiy description, (locked all lo the sale. The auctioneer then in hi labor began, And cried aloud, as he held tip a man How much for a bachelor who wants to buy 1" In a twink every maiden responded, "I, I." In short, at a hiiih and extravagant price, The bachelors were all sold oil' in a trice ; And forty old maidens some younger, some older Each lupued an old bachelor homo on her r-honlder. A FRIEND TO THE LADIES. 3, Select alc. Fi nn Guicy'i Ijidj'a Hook. EE. BY NOAHniAII 15VCKTHOUNK, M. D. (Concluded.) FART 1T. Mr. Benjamin Gulic had managed to secure a seat by the side of Miss Rebecca Sabina Hall, and was paring with great skill and rapidity, letting the parings (all into the pun, which was in or rather on the (air onVs lap. This of course "rendered it ne cessary that he should sit very near her. "When ere Mr. Foster's folks coming fcome !" said Becky. "Can't say," was Benjamin's laconic re ply. "Do they trade a good deal at their j store ?" "'Can't say," "I should not think it would do lo shut up the store." Mr. Benjamin Gulic did not see fit to in timate whether i.e did or did not agree with her in opinion. He saw that her mind was running on Mr. Foster, the pop ular clerk ; that she was speculating on the probabilities of his coming to the bee. "How tick you pare your apples !" ex claimed Becky. "Kesiah, Mr. Gulic ia paring vour apples all awav!" Kesiah was too much occupied w.tn her partner to heed the remark "Get somebody to pare with vou who ; can suit you better," said Ben, in a low voice. He then rose ar.d left the room, under the pretence ol procuring a fresh sunnly of apples. He walked forth and look a survey of the stars, though not usu ally given to astronomical speculations.- "That girl," said he to himself confidently, ' 'that girl" we do not quote his words i accurately, for we wish to ntake them a : little more complimentary to her than they really were, "wants to know why that soft-handed and soft-headed clerk isn't here. She may have hi.n, and see if tape j an(J molasses keep her ; aj good e,; ., .. . " as tne normern tarm wouin." The northern farm was expected to come into Mr, Benjamin F. Gulic's possession in the spring. Like a sensible man, he was desirous of finding some one whom it milit be made over to with him "jointly." "I'll let her alone," said Benjamin to himself ; and, fearing lest his ear should fail to catch the remark, he repeated it several times with great distinctness. Hav ing thus finished his communications to himself, he seized a basket of apples, and returning to the scene of operations. In placing it on 'he table, which we have al ready said was in the centre of the room, the table was overthrown. This caused the overthrow of several girls with tin pans full of apples in their laps. Tables, pans, girls, and apples, were thus mingled in sweet confusion on the floor, while shrieks ot affected terror and shouts of unaffected laughter filled the house, and brought Mr. Jones to the door of the apartment, A grim smile was upon his lips as he survey, ed the scene, and a profound silence fol lowed his appearance. Ben picked up the table, the young men picked up the girls, and the girls picked up the pans, and the girls and the young men together picked up the apples, during which operation many heads were acciden tally brought in contact and, what was very remarkable, it was invariably a male and female head that came in contact. It must have been something in the combs. A more definite and satisfactory account of the cause of the overthrow of the table can be given. During Mr. Gulic's absence, Mr. Foster entered and seated himself in the chair left vacant by the side of Miss Becky. The sight of him in that place had no tendency to compose Mr. Gulic's nerves and to increase'hii physical strength, while it had a tendency to increase both the gra vity of the apples and of his countenance. Accordingly, when the basket was set nn the bl-, it overiK".- :f When order was restored, paring wai re timed. Mr. Foster retained his eat by Miss lietkv, and, with a silver knife, daintily proceeeded in the work j he was evidently afraid of soiling his hands. Ben jamin took his place by the side of a very quiet girl who was always behind some body. It was plain that he was not pleas ed with the exchange ot seats and of part ner.1:. He did not sit so near Miss Mills as he did to Miss Decky. He pared slowly, silently, and thickly. But, however preat may have been his loss, it was counterbalanced by Miss Bec ky's gain. She was manifestly delighted j with the exchange. She talked and lauh ( ed Very loudly, though her partner's ideas of gentility led mm to speak in a tone little elevated ahove a whisper, 1 his was both pleasant nnd painful to Miss Becky. It was pleasant as indicative of confidential communications, painful, as it marie his complimentary remarks inaudible to the company. She was driven to the necessity of asking him, in a lone adapted to set ears a-listening, "what did you say ?" and again to repeat some of his remarks with a large exclamation point after them. By this means she managed to convey to Ben and to others "what was going on between them." Pen at length determined, as a means of self-defence, or of retaliation, to appear to enjoy his position. As a preliminary, he brought his chair nearer to that of Miss Mills, and leaned over farther, so that his paring might fall nearer the centre of the pan. He put forth his best skill in paring, and made a tew general observations, which were replied to in a very sweet tone of voice. Kre long they found themselves talking sense, as lie afterward said a fact that evidently throws the date of our his tory somewhat into the past. He began to feel better satisfied with the exchange he had had made, and was stimulated to carry on two somewhat distinct trains of thought j the one necessary to the conversation with Miss Mills, the other relating to a ; coirparison of her qualities, personal, men tal, and social, with thos of Miss Becky. The latur led himself occasionally to make irrelavent replies to Miss Mills' remarks. By ten o'clock, so busily had both male and female fingers been employed, lh,p ap ples were finished and set aside, the table restored to its usual place, and it was pro posed to proceed lo play not cards, city reader, hut several exceedingly exciting and innocent games which you know noth ing about. Several were proposed, but they were all objected to by Miss Sophia Stehbins, who had been one quarter at a boarding-school, lor which (extras inclu ded) her father had paid '23 50, as not sufliciently intellectual. This threw a shadow over the prospect ; for the Yankee, as is well known, is a logical animal, and it is more than suspected that the intellec tual and the logical are nearly allied. If a thing is not intellectual, it is not logical, I and if not logical it is not to be done. The Yankee prefers the logical to everything except money. Miss Sophia was asked lo name a play. She remarked, in reply, that her taste was no rule lor others the was peculiar. Miss Benson (the mistress of the boarding school,) thought her remarkably peculiar. She must confess she should prefer some conversation to anything else. "So should J," said Mr. Gulic. "If I knew where to find it, 1 would go and get a basket full." This rental k made Miss Sophia's face very red, and all the rest of the company very good nattired. It was followed by an explosion of latightpr, which was followed by sundry plays, in which the intellectual young lady jrudtially became more and more interested. Finally it was voled nem. con. to have a game of hide-and-seek. The hiding and the bunting were in couples. Miss Betkv and Mr. Foster were together, aiwl ci ve..r tlliis Mille ami Mr. Gtilii' .. Q , , . . hi t d ,0 One was to secure a good hiding-place for himsell and partner, and the other to ob serve thai of Miss Becky and Mr. Foster. Trie latter took possession of a small pan try, which was known in Mr. Jones' estab lishment by the name of pie-pantry. 1 hey remained in it l.ir some lime until, over hearing the expressed ffurpose of the seek ers to search it, they stole out, and entered silently an apartment which had already been examined. Mr. Gulic, shrewdly sus pecting that they would return to the pie- pantry, entered it, and placed in the only chair it contained a pumpkin pie, which was made not in an ordinary tin, but in an earthen vessel, which formed the section of a sphere. The depth of the pumpkin was an inch and a half in the centre, from which point it shoaled gradually to the cir cumference. . As Mr. Gulic had forseen, Becky and her companion re-entered the pantry. A shriek was soon heard, which caused Ben to sieze a candle, and rush to see what was the matter, or rather, to speak with strict accuracy, to let others see. The demolish ed pie, and Miss Becky's soiled dress, re vealed the cause of the outcry. For a mo ment there was a contest between a feeling of sympathy for the poor girl s discomfiture, and a sense of the ludicrous; the latter prevailed, though, to their credit, it must be spoken, sundry of the girls were taken with sudden fits of coughing, and others were seized with an insatiable desire for water, which led them to go in search o it in divers very improbable places. Miss Becky at once set out for home ; 6b e was attended by Mr. Foster a partial recom pense for her mishap. An animated discussion of the question "How came the pie in the chair 1" took place. Mr. Gulic took no part in it. Some one suggested that it was placed there when taken from the oven, and "-'ignt was in the way of '-,. it to a'shelf.- I A VA V..a. . I .!. .il.eJ :t aft lti leaS aivnlankl'mn lUQa rH'rH - it I '.cpf pUd, jtinl as all historial facts are. After this interlude," the game of hide and leek was renewed with increased viz- or. ftiiss Mebmr.s, witn the magnanimity becoming a superior mind, condescended to engage in it heartily. In the course of this second game, Mr. Gulic and Miss Mills concealed themselves in a clothes-press. If the reader is a Vankee, he knows what that term means) and if he is not, here is proof positive that he knows less than a Yankee.. . Ben and his partner concealed themselves in a clothes-press, and, of course, were in total darkness, and in very close contact. Ben felt a very great fluttering, and was on the point of asking what it was, when he found that it was the poor girl's heart. It occurred to him that it was very doubtful whether Becky had any heart to flutter. Many thoughts rushed through his brain while he was in that press, pressed close to the side of Mary Mills. She was immer and handsomer than Becky ; had softer voice and a milder eye ; she did not pretend to live without work ; everybody said she was not proud ; and yet she was Iways as neat as a pink. Y hat a fool he had been that he had not thought of her be fore ! How grateful she looked when he brought those early appels to her sick mo ther! How good she looked when she atched day and night by Mrs. Allcutt's ck child! "AH found but Ben and Marv," said a loud voice, "where are they !w Ben drew little nearer to Mary, Whose heart flut tered still worse. She made a slight effort to move a iittle from him, but a she was planted against the wall, which did not give way, the ellort was not successful. "I won't hurt you," whispered Hen : you are the last being in the world I would urt Whether Mary lacked confidence in his eracity, I cannot say, but she made ano ther effort lo get farther off, which resulted as such womanly eflorts often do) in a clo ser contact. "They are in the clothes-press," said the otce, above alluded to. "iney ore not p stairs, and they are not down celler, nor in the long room, nor pantry, nor any- bere else, and so they nr.st be here." It as at length suggested to the seeker, who remained at the door of the press, that he should examine the premises' in question, and thus tpst the truth ol his reasoning, which suggestion he proceeded to act upon. As he was entering, Miss Mills made an ef fort to pass out, and as Ben made an eftort to detain her till they were fairly discover- d, there was a struggle, during which Ma ry's cheek came vpry near Ben's face. In considering the matter at a subsequent peri od, when he was cool, and consequently is judgment unbiased, he remarked to him self confidently of course, "It is reasonable to suppose that, under the circumstances of the case, I must have kissed her -indeed I have very little doubt about it in fact, I remember in distinctly." There is always some considerable ex- ttement connected with the breaking up f a party like the one under consideration. There is always some embarrassment among the rustic gentlemen when bonnet and shawl time comes. He who can walk up boldly to see her home, is regarded with envy. low .Mis .Mary .Wills, as l nave said, was always behind somebody, and of course, she would not be one ol the first to receive an oiler of attendance home. It happened, on this occasion that she was the one accessible, and that Ben was left to go with her. It was with more than ordi nary embarrassment that he offered her his arm, end, though she accepted it, she kept at a very respectable distance from him as they walked along toward her mother's humble dwelling. Ben felt that he had a great deal that he wanted to say to her, but did not know what to begin with. He thought of saying "the moon is most down ;" but, as the were walking loward the west, it was to be presumed that she was already as well convinced of that fact as she would be after his most solemn assertion. He thought of many other things, but in every case some valid objection presented ilsell, so that, though they had half a mile to walk, they reached the door-stone belore a word was spoken. Ben began lo grow desperate, and at length succeeded in asking, ii by no means a musical tone, "Shall you be ut home to-morrow evening !" "No, I am going away to-morrow," said she, in a voice so sweet and plaintive that a mist gathered over Ben's eyes." "Where t.i ?" said he, too much interest ed in the matter to pay much attention to the manner of his phrase. " I o western JNew-York," "How long are you going to stay 1" "Till next spring." "What for!" "To teach school. Jwy mother's health is ton feeble to work as she does. I am of fered as much as we can both make by otir needles here. She is to board this winter, and not take in any work, but take care of her health." "Don't go. "I must." "You must not I T " There is no telling what Ben might have said, if the door had not opened, and Mrs. Mill had not appeared. . "Good night." said Mary "Good night," said Ben; and he went home to Pass a sleepless night. The next morning he went early to Mrs. .1ilU'j under pretence of purchasing her corn. "Why did you not tell me sooner that vou were eoinz V said he to .Wary. "I told you as soon as it came natural to do so. I did not suppose you felt any par ticular interest in my movements.". "But I do, and can't bear to have you go," and a tear broke out of bonds and ran acio" cheek. , . "The stage has come," said Jhs. JMuls. "Good by, toother," fervent n a i ! ta I embrace. "Oood oy, W. vujic," exieiW' ing her asni Ben walked by her side to the stage, saying on the way, "Take care of yourself, and don't feel uneasy about your mother. I will take as good care of her as if she was my own mother." JWary gave him a look of thanks, which, as he afterward said, he got framed and hung up in his memory. He kept his promise in regard to -Mrs. .Wills. Perhaps he made her write to her daughter a little more frequently than was perfectly convenient , but the accounts of his fidelity to his promise, which the let- j ters contained, prepared Mary, on her re turn in the spring, to consent to his having a legal right to call Mrs. MiUs mother a right which he assumed in advance. Early in April they jointly took possession of the Northern Farm. SKTTLI.HG A UISPITE. ; I A late San Francisco paper has the fol lowing account of a root proceeding in that city, which very forcibly illustrates life in California :. "A party of four persons were spending the Sunday quietly in playing all-fours. One of the parties, however not content with the chances of the game, and determined to chain the fickle goddess lo his side, estab lished a kind of telegraph with his partner, by laying his hand carelessly on the table I after each deal, and extending his fingers, designating very inlelligbly the number of trumps which he held. The device was in genious and highly successful for a while, but was unfortunately discovered by one of his opponents who, on a repetition of tbe of fence, very dexterously whipped out a bowie-knife and cut off two fingers t The unfortunate hombrt screamed with pain and having picked lip hia stumps rushed from the room. His partner inquired of the amateur surgeon what his reasons were for such conduct, when he quietly replied, "It was fortunate for your friend that he had no more trumps, or he certainly would have wulked ofT with fewer fingers."- Cool, that. THE RAZOR. STnoP. Smith the Razor Strop Man, occasionally breaks ofl" from the subject of the very en perior quality of his strops, and gives his audience a short lectore on temperance in his own peculiar and dtoll way. Here is an extract : ' "When I drank giog, I owned a cat, a poor lean, Jnntern jawtd thintr, that was al ways getting into a scrape. As I had noth ing for her to eat, she was compelled to take to the high way, and the neighbors were continually crying out, 'confound that Smith's cat, she's drunk all my milk.' Poor thing she had to steal or die, for she could find no pickings at borne, for even the poor mice were so poor and scraggy, that it look several of them to make a shadow, and a decent cat would starve lo death in three weeks on an allowance of eighteen a day- Bat when I relumed, things took a different turn. The Kitchen being provided, Ihe crumbs were plenty, and the old cat grew fat and honest together. Even ihe mice grew fat and oily, and old tabby would make a hearty supper on two of them, and then lie down and snooze with the pleasing consolation of knowing when she awoke, there would be few more left of tbe same sort. If a mork M'.voi'T, touching end beautiful song than the following ever came from the depth of the human heart, says tne Raleigh (J C.) llroiaier, we have not seen it. It wait wiillen for end sung by Catharine Haves ut tier recent conceit in Kostou. The words by George P. Morris tbe music by William Vincent Wallace. THY WILL BE DOM:. Searcher of Hearts from mine erase All '.houehis that should not be And in it deep recesses trace My gratitude to Thee ! Hearer of prayer 1 oh ! guide aright Each word and deed of mine, Life's battle teach me how to tight Ami be the viuioiy Thine. Giver of All! for every good lu ihe Redeemer came : For shelter, raiment and fur food, I thank Thee in bis name. Father nnd Son and Holy Ghost ! Thou glorious Thiee in One ! Thou kuowest best what 1 need most, And lei tby will be done. Ma. HiRAsi Wiixux, of Dayton, Ohio, in assisting, about two weeks ago, to lake a drunken loafer to jail, was bit by him on one of his fingers. He paid but little alien lion lo it, until a lew days subsequent it became swollen and painful, wilh every ap pearance of erysipelas. The ordinary reme dies in such cases were applied, but the In flamation epiead rapidly from Ihe baud lo the arm, and finally lo the body grewing worse and worse, until mortification put an end lo bis life. A old gentleman, by the name of Barton recently died at Milfoid, Pike county, Pa who was born in New Jersey in 1762, and had never renounced his allegiance to the British government. At the lime of the Re volution he held a lieutenant's commission He died a subject and a pensioner of the Queen. Nw Yoaa CHavsiA. Pance. The use of Reservoir, Square has been granted lo Mr Riddbj and others, for the term of five years. at a nominal rent, for the erection t a Crys tal Palace. Funds have also been appropri. led for flagging the square, and to maintain a sufficient constabulary police during the I reriod, of, the .rMWlfln... X - ' WAfcHISOTOS. From Lord Mahon's lliatory of the American : Revolution. During many years did Washington con- nue to enjoy the pleasures and fulfil the du ies of an independent country gentleman ield sports divided his lime with the culti vation and improvement of his land, nnd the sales of his tobacco; ho showed kindness to is dependents, and hospitality to his friends i and having been elected one of the House of urgesses in Virginia, he was, whenever that House met, exact in his attendance. To that well regulated mind nothing within the course of its ordinary and appointed avoca ions seemed unworthy of its care. His led gers and day-books were kept by himself; he took note of all the houses where he par took of hospitality, so that not even the smallest courtesies might pass by unremem- bered ; and until his press of business in the Revolutionary War he was wont every even ing to set down the variations of the wealh- duringthe piecoding day. It wag also bis habit through life, whenever ho wished to possess himself perfectly of the contents of any paper, to transcribe it in his own hand and apparently with deliberation, so that no point might escape his notice. - Many copies this kind were after his death found among his manuscripts. We may observe, however, that in the mind of Washington punctuality and precision did not, m we often find them, turn in any de gree of selfishness. On the contrary, he was ther careless of small points where only his own comfort was concerned. Thus he could Idom be persuaded to take any remedy, or esist ftom any business, when he caught a cold, but used to say, "let it go as it came!" Nor yet was his constant regularity of hab- s attended by undue formality of manner. one of his most private letters there ap pears, given incidentally, and as it were by hauce, a golden rule upon that subject : As to the gentleman you mention 1 cannot harge myself with incivility, or what in my pinion is tantamount, ceremonious civility." figure Washington was thin and tall bovj six feet high,) in countenance grave unimpassioned and benign. An inborn orth, an unaffected dignity, beamed forth every look as in every word and deed, s first appearance and address might not convey the idea of superior talents ; uch at least was the remark of his accom plished countryman, Mr Gallatin ; but no man, whether friend or enemy, ever viewed without respect the noble simplicity of his emcanor, ihe utter absence in him of every artifice and every affectation. It has been justly remarked that of Gen eral Washington there are fewer anecdotes to tell than perhaps of any other great man on record. ?o equally irameu were me features of his mind, so harmonious all its roportions, that no one quality rose salient bore the rest. There were none of those hequered ques, none of those warring emo tions, in which Biography delights. There was no contrast of lights and shades, no flickering of the flame ; it was a mild light hat seldom darr.led, but that ever cheered nd warmed. His contemporaries or his lose observers, as Mr. Jefferson and Mr Gallatin, assert that he had naturally strong passions, but had attained complete mastery over them. In self-control, indeed, he has ever been surpased. If sometimes on rare occasions, and on strong provocation, there was wrung from him a burst of anger, it was almost instantly quelled by the domin- ion of his will. He decided surely, though he deliberated slowly ; nor could any utgon- y or peril move him from hi serene com .. i i i i j.i i posure, tits cairn and Clear iieauuit guou sense. Integrity ana iruin were aito ever present in bis tuind. Not a single instance, as I believe, can be found in his whole career, when he was impelled by any but an upright motive, or endeavored to obtain an object by any but worthy means. Such are some of ihe high qualities wnicn nave justly earned for General Washinglou the admiration even of the country he opposed and not merely the admiration but tbe prat- titude and affection of bis own. Such was tbe pure and upright spirit to which, when its toils were over and its earuny course naa been run, was offered the unanimous horn- age of the assembled Congress, all clad in deep mourning for tbeir common loss, as to "ihe man first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of bis fellow-citizens." At this day in the United States the revet- nee for his character is, as it should be, deep and universal, and not confined as with nearly all our English statesmen, lo one parly, one province, or one creed. Such reverence for Washington is felt even by those who wander furthest from the paths in which be trod. A President when recom mending measures of aggression and inva. sion can still refer to him w hose rule was ever to arm only in self-defence a, to "ihe greatest anJ best of men !" S'ates which exult in tbeir bankruptcy as a proof of their superior shrewdness, ap J have devised "Re. pudiation" as a newer and more graceful term for it, yet look up lo their great general tbe very soul of good faith and honor with theic reverence unimpaired I Um Taea oh tub IiTu.Mts. Tbe Pa- nama Star states tbat a man nani' J JajDes Linn, while hunting on tbe Ge,rgoG Road, grew lired and lay down o a',eep uuJer a tree. On waking he found his limbs and body swelling, and death soon ensued. Tbe Star says that a tree giows on ibe Isthmus aader which cattle avoid eating or rurai-jtin AMERICA IN THE YEAR leoe. ' On Ihe I2th of October, 1765, John Ad ams, writing lo a friend, records the remark able prediction remarkable Ihe whole letter must be called, as proceeding from a young ': man not yet quite twenly-i-that our people, according to the exactest compulations, will in another century become more numerous than England itself. Five year from this the time designated in the letter the pre diction will be realized. In fifty years from this, the city of New York will contain a population of two millions of souls. A hun dred millions of people, will occupy lbs soil of our extended territory. Remote deserts, unknown to lis in the solitudes of the west ; will be smiling under the culture of happy freemen. Flocks of sheep and herds of cattle will supplant the elk and buffalo. Natural obstacles to intercourse will be removed ; the Rocky Mountains will be tunnelled, and two oceans will meet together. The Banks of our rivers and the shores of our lakes will shine wilh opulent cities : commerce will whiten oor waters ; agriculluie cover the continent with wheat and corn, and places now unknown to civil ized men will resound with all the bum and stir of busy life. The school boue and church, those engines and hopes of freemen will be reared fasl a the forest drops before the march of enterprise. The churches which we are now planting on onr frontier will then be strong and able to reproduce . and return tbe benefits they have received, farther onward, and the missionary labors commenced in this generations, in the heart of paganism, will develope we know not what results. Our thoughts run forward to meet the men who shall stand in our pulpits lo preach the gospel of Cluist on tbe first Sabbath of the next century. We welcome them, ere yet they may be born to the unspeakable privi lege of living in such an epoch of time. We who write and read, now in adult life will lake no part on the earth in the . wor ship of that day. Our children, now in the bud and promise of life, will be in our places with the honors of age. , On the morning of that Sabbath, the fami liar hymns which we now sing in our houses and sanctuaries, will be sung in the crowded cities of our sea-board, repeated by millions of a religious people in towns and cities through our extended interior, tolled onward wilh the progress of the hours farther and farther lo the West, till with the setting of the sun, they die away amid tbe soft mur murs of tbe Pacific. Tbe Islands of the sea will catch tbe strain and as morning breaks again on the orient, theie will be multitudes in swarty India to re-echo the praise, end roll it onward again around the world. The day of universal jubilee will surely come. Every year bear tbe world nearer to its promised Sabbath. Genera tions pass from the earth, but time does not sleep. Dr. Adams. II AS SHE AMY TIN. "Oh ! do not paint her charms to me, I know that she is fair 1 I know her lips might tempt tbe bee, Her eyes wilh stars compare t Sueh transient gifts I ne'er could prise, M heart ihey could aol win : I do not scorn my Mary's eyes, Bill I as she any 'tin V " "The fairest cheek, alas ! may fade, Beneath the touch of year I The eyes where light and gladness played, May soon grow dim with tears 1 I would love's fires should to tbe last Still burn, as they begin : But beauty's reign so soon is past So ; has she any 'tin V " TASTE OF TtRNirS IS BITTER. The following, from the Gardentr't Chroif hie, a most able periodical, published in England, is of great interest to all our north ern farmers : "About six or seven year ago, 1 saw it stated in a provincial newspaper, that to feed cows with turnips immediately after being milked, and on no account to give them any a short time before milking, pre vented ibe milk or butter from tasting Of turnips. Tbe method 1 pursue is this -.immediately after being milked in Ihe morn ing, they get a many turnips as they can eat. During tbe day they are fed on bay, and immediately after milking at bight, they get the same quantity of turnips. Tbe milk and butler are very much admired by all who take them, both for color and flavor, and 1 have often been called upon to give a statement of our feeding) by visitor. I have several time given the cows turnips a short lime before being milked, just to prove the thing. On such occasions the milk and butler lasted Very strongly of luruips." LlTTKRiaa HORSE. It is said that, in Sweden, hor . . never littered. Plank floor aif- j,, jn ,njr stables, perforated with he'.e t0 eoab!a tha urine to How on so tnar we, ..j ja. little moisture, ran remain n Ibose planks, kept cU-un) alti ,he) My ing supplied. Tais ..rsotioe will cover- praouoe will appear airangej . man';, especially le sellers in this coup.try. , the Swede, attribute ta it the aouti'j.nea. of their horses' feet. Their Bnim-j!, are rarely foundered or . Una in '.'tieir feet and legs, and no other precaution are lakeu to prevent lb evil than that above named. , . , h t A late lourisl, in remarking on Ibis sob jeol, say a: "Tbe founder, I consider to be occasioned, in some degree, by Ihe animals standing iu soft straw, which ia generally moist if not wet. The Swedish aorta, ia never affected by it, as he stands on a dry, hard floor, without any beddios at all."- Ulm Branch. m