.A I ; .11, 1 """J ' .'u-.ti. ... . ., . : . .. m m . . . .....!:.t1i AiillCiS;-:' - 1 ; ," "' j "' ! ''' 1 Ill-Is'' ' ,,ot Ji.,13. MAtSSER, EDITOR AND PHOrKlJiTOll. . ,;.( 7s zsss& OFFICE, VM AMEX STftfcET, OPPOSITE ITHE POST. OFFICE, ti. kEW SERIES VOL. ., NO., '' rEnMSOF THE AMERICAN. I Jjnk AMKRIAN in piil.lilir. rvry fWnmlnr At TWd TH)MrAKH ppr fihtiiim In he pnitl dull y'-tirh iu iMftiaiickl VMr diAriintin.iH tintil M.k nrnnnii;i.iireitii.. -lt All nlmtmiiirlirti or trtti'rw im luiiiti ri:l;itfug tA th 'vftlce, to insure sUuitinn, nuii-l l- I'lT I'All). ' ! ; to cum ' Tlirec eopiea to one mldnics ' (tin l)i Jin SI . , HUM Vttirm Uo lin - ( 'jiiuu . FMre dnlbtri in iitlvnnrc will pi.y fiir three yvarulwrii) 111,10 the Amvrici.il. ' i ' ' Vhif! Pqxure nf 1 jim-i, 3 tinna, . , verv BHlMfqntMit.tiiiii'rltimf X lite KUre, a lilillttlia, nioith, t, thrfl J-enr, )luiiH'w Cardu of .Fic lino f n!mm, t Wt'rt'hmt.F hidI nthem, lnlvctlila by lite yor4 M ih the ptivil' jt'- ! jiimTii.ifr.l.i : i'rrtM.t mlverlWeinpi.tif wi-rUly. IF' Larger Aiirerlinmina; " T Trrmrrtt. .W ?ITS . WW I A T T O II N K Y AT LAW, BuslneM niieiulcil to in tlie tJountioi oft Nor htirrUnriniiI, Union, l.ycominit mid Columbia. Ut'fer t o I 1 " ' t. A. UoTllt'l.T. '"' "' t.owEit &. Harrow. yv.'uiaj. ' KUTKOl-rlS, MCf AHLtNII & tO. '" Srititti, Ooai. & l'o., fjKcmfii: J. wkavi-'.k. kdwin n. iiti.kr: CScoi'sc J. Weaver & Co., JROPE MANTTPACTURERS & SHIP - CHANDLEHS. , -A'o. 19 X. Water St., and 11 iV, 7i(ii if5, ' ' ' l'llll.Ain-.l.l'IMA. HAVE .onrtmillv on IkiinI. ii iri-nrnil nwrlin.nl of Mil. ..111. Ilniw. Tnrnil lt"i', Ilnliml ll"i'. Ilnlf l!.'e .hI Twt... Tow lAnrfi. fur .'nni.l H'tn.a. II..W iniil 11. JiMiM. for rlii. 41e..iinnl rotl"ii Snno Twin. 1,ln-n inirt O.tton t'..rH't (.'linn., rollon N nrn. Cnnill.' '.i-k. A-., 'lln.iu H..urn. fji.M'll nnd Cotton, Tnr, rilrh. Itonin. nn.l Oikiim. Il.'il Coril.. I'lonvli I.imn. llnlHTH, 'rn.-K, .., nil f wliH-l. tiKy will .linw iw of on rmwinnlih' IcmiH. KoMHoruny Se or Jlnrrijiiion, Mnile to Or.Wr, nt ' (tltort noticp. ' Plb..-I.liiii, Feb. III. lul!. 1y. COMMISSION MERCHANTS, For tlir s;i!c of l'isli nml rrovisions. : vb. y J T; 7; 77 IVH. 7R VLS, ' ' ! PHILADELPHIA. ' '' Mnrkrwl, ! i M.ml Coil nnd Duii Fish, 1 Knlmon, Hrrrins, (.'l.rrsp. 1 I'hiliidrlj.liii,' May 5lh, 1S4U. ly.: MK11CII ANTS' Vonrtli Slrrol, I.pIm rrn Ar. h nnil niurkrt, PHILADELPHIA. ' THE proirirtorsliii nnd iniuinci'inrnt of tl.i well known hotel, (which in located in tile viry 'fonlre of liUKiiirss,) hnviiii; lhi day pioisrd in- in th Imiwis oll'41iciilwrrilipni, thrv trtr Iravc to Krittp'th.it it'irftlifir jHfrnwr to rrndrr it worthy of 'the lilirnil pntxAiuiR' witli which it l.nnK'. h lirrr firlbro wictninrd, 'nmliiMiw, by uiirciiiittinp; ntli'ii tii.n, to di'wrve tlio pulrommc of their fricnilx, who may vinit the city on biminoKS or .h'iiurc. C. & J. M.;KIi;JI., , . Fornirrlv of tlx Kxrlinngi' Hotel, PilteliiirR, May 5, 181'J. It I EVEHY MAN HIS OWN PATENT AGENT. MfXX & (V. )inlJisherii of the "SCIENTI FIC AMBHICAX," l.ovp CivHiiml ns with a rhan.phlrt untainiii; the l'ntciit I.nw of the I;nitcd ttiiti,!tot;ctlK,r with nil thf forn.B norcii ry fur applying'tW Pntcul, information in regard to filinR rawirts, with rcninrliK on it uhh, i-U-., a Inonnt of 11 rvquirrd nt the Putrnt Oilier, and every othATiiitbrinntionthnt in liccrKwiry to instruct a' jMTKnh in making his own uppliratioim. ' Prtec l'-i centR tiinslc, or 12 copies for one ilol Inrs sent rW mail to anv part of the L'tiitrd Statin. "AddrMW Ml.XX & CO New-York, 'i March 10, IS4U. ' ; BOARDING. ; THE mrWrflwr-will comitme torecf'iw and iic roiniundifte a frw trwMsicnt or wnnni'iit 'BoAiimi,at'hcrffiiiVnrr inSunlmrV. ;Th 1.1 'Vrntion u ti'$ii(Wmand ylonKnnt part' of the ltown,oimDiurriiiR a lino vi.w of the frn.uehilit 'na, Nl!lMWi1Tlttnd and (Im wene rv adjneont 'IN) prrnnm 4rwii) Hhi- city, who wiii. to iciid u 'few munrlis in tliec.nmlrv ilrf inn tho sumiiirr e.i ea, IrHoibirry affurrU a dcliirHtlnt retreat ' ;.-t - .it . . . A-VN V. MOKKI8. 'Ma rah 10, lr?l!. Cm . .,' v.' . u - - - ' . REMOVAL. DK. .1. B. MASSBK hn remnwd his oilier, to the ollicc formerly, oc cupied hv Jt. 1). MuxMT.a the printint; oll'uv of the Siiul.ury Aniericnu, hack L'J of II. Maer Ktnro. Mimhurv, Fell. 51, M'X 'ilio i:ns ( iMISH MKItl'MAM'ai . uml leu!rr itt .Si-.il, y..3, Arch St. PHILADELPHIA. Constantly on hand general assortment of GUO&EIUES, TBA.S WINES, SEEDS, UUU'OKS, &c. , , iTa whieh thej respectfully, invite the attention . ,. t i i of the public. . . All klnds of aountry produce taken in exchange for Groceries or sold on Commission. , Pbilad. April 1,18 18 'rxr.' BASKET " " MANUFACTORY, Ai. 15 South Stcnnd Itrtrt I'unl tide, down ttairt. PHILADELPHIA. TWBESPECTFULLY informs his friends and Mm. the poblia, kbit tie constantly keeps on Laud a let' asnrtnent of chidrens willow Coaches, Cbaira, . Cra4lea, market and travel. Hing baskets, and evary variety of basket work .manufactured, . 'i : , ,..,! t .Country Merchant! and otbjirs who wish to awiehasa such articles, good and cheap, would Aq well o call nim as they are all. manufac tured by him Inthe best manner. .., i , l,iUdelpbi. June 3, J8I8. ly j. t ;:;.;-.ts2c cheap ., Uruali) Comb and Variety ' ' ' STOHri.--.r-. .. BOCK1XTS AND BROTHER,--. BttVHH MArtl'FAtTlRERM. AND DEALERS IN. COMBS Sf VARIETIES ' Vb 99 Mw(A Third, btluu) Rate St. and Kurtk KaM tonntr of lliird find Market ttrett, pnXZ.ASEX.PHIA. HfHEREthee1 offer (or sale a eenefal tlsott men! of all kinds of Brushes, Combs ml varieties which they are determined to sell Lower than ran be purchased e'sewhere. . Country Merchants and others Purchasing in Hit above line will find it to their advantage to call before purchasing elsewhere as the quality and pricea will be fully guaranteed tguiubl all tem petit io ii. J'hiUilulpbM, June 3, ISlS-ly 4 jrama ,., ,"".', ro .-' .!..,n ,,ir l. SELECT POETHY. , This snlonpid pnetn was Vntlij In'isSi; on Iho nffirnaoh of the 1'hlilrrn Ymnfllid -inst tiiward fho Ucslcrri pnrtof Kurrnie.i' Ilia up. propria lo to iln renewcil npimrition anil wvnt waril proirrosrs nioutitmctl in recent inn funis For Vigorous e.vnresiiuii. wiVilinio lliiifisiht, nnd ltioh pot'licnl finish, Wo linvn splilom tnct will pm'try t ii.vool tt, nnd we aro sorry that we cttunoi give ihe nulhor's iiamo. . . . , Rrcnthlcsa tho rrmrsc nf Ihc Pale While ltorse, Ur-aring lhr ghastly form Kajiid and dark as the apcclrr hark When it Mvccpa ln-fore the storm ! Unlcfnlly bright thrcnj;h the torrid night ; Ensanguined meteors glare Fiercely the spire of Volcanic (Ires "' ' Stream on the sulphurous air! Shades of the slain through the murderer's brain Flit terrible and drear ( cihndowy and swift the black storm-drift Doth trample Ihc atmosphere ! llut swifter than all, with a darker poll Of terror around my path, , , , I have arisen from my lamplesh prison . Mnxe of the high Ciod'a wrath! ... A deep Voice went from the Firmament, And it pierced the caves of Earth Therefore I came on my wings of flame From the dark place of my birth ! And it in paid : H.'ofrom thcrSouth to the North, Over yon wondering ball Pin is the King of the doomed Thing, .-I ml the sin beguiled must full!" ""Forth from the (late of the tTnrrrate, From the portals of the Abyss From the caverns dim where vague formsswim, And shapclcst. chaos is ! From Haidcs womli from the joyless tuiub . wf i)i'4irbua aud Old Niht-rv,... From the unseen deep whaip death and sleep ' lirood In thoir mystic might - I como I come before me are dumb ! The nations aghnst for dread '-, ' I.o! I have past as the desert Mast - - And the niillimis of Earth lie doad. A voice of fear from the llemi-phere , Trnckcth me where I fly Eurth weeping nloud for her widowhood A wild and dennlale cry ! ; Thrones and dominions benealh my pinions Cower like meanest thinpn - ' Melt from my presence the pride and the pluas anec , Of pallor stricken kinjrs! .' Sorrow and mouniing supremely aeoming,'.' My throne is the boundlcs air My chosefi ahi-tind is the dark plinnrd cloud Which the wliirlingl.rce7.es hear! Wns I not home on the wings of the morn From the jungles of Jessore, Over the plain of the purple main To the far Maiiiiliun shore ! To the isles which sleep on the suubright deep Of a coral paved sea ; Where the blue waves welter lieiicath the shcl " '" ter Of Heaven's serenity 1 1 From the womb of the waters, a thirst for slaughtcra, ' t rose that thirst to sate These jgreen yles arc graves in waste of the waves, , " ' ' This lieauty is desolate From the wide Erytcreau the noise of my J's an Rolled on the southern blast- -Elerhiil'TuintWinuiW answrrais; chums - From the glaciers lorn- and vast ? i, i. ' Did I not pass hi granite mass, r ; And the rigid Caucasian hill-- -" ' ' """ Over burning sands over'fros-chuined lands, limne at niv own wild will! ' ' .' ' Then hark to the licat of my hastening feet, Though shrined in the seii j ' Wbjrre. are tlie-drrains that tlui Ueajt Utuu4S VVould Iw sal. if unto the. v. ,.1 t.U . Awaken! awaken! my wings are sluikrrt J Athwart the Irouliled sky 'lrc.inis (he nil glnuce of meteor latiee, ( And the glniv of my eager eyo ! ' ' Hearken, oh hearken ! my coming shall darken The light of thy festal cheer ; In thy storm-rtK-ked homo on the Northern foam; Nursling of Ocean hear! gi'JJ'i'L "-1I M 1 - 1 ilW" SI'EEt 11 OF MT UOOUTTLE. On the bill for the Protection of JJenrroosIs, Mislur Speaker : I've sot here in ' my seat and heert'4 the opponents of this great nashunal measure and expectorate again it, till I'm putty nih oiwtwl with - indignant commotions of my larcerated tiensibilities. Mistur Sneaked, ore' it possible that men can be so infatuated as to vote again this bill I Mistur Speaker, allow me to pictur to your excited and denuded imagination some oi the heart-rending evils which arise from the want of protectipn to hen roosts, in my vicinity, among 'my constituents. Mistur Speaker, we will suppose it to be the awful and melancholly hour of mid nightall natur am h'se(t in d'P rqxwo the solemn wiud isollly (hioubs through the 'waving branche of the tree, and naurrht is heered to break the solemcholly sUlieSa, 'fctVt jin'occasiojiaj grunt-frorrt the hog pen, . T will carrv Vou m imagination to that devoted hen . house. Behold its peaceful and happy : inmates gently decli ning in balmy slumbers on their elevated and majestic roosts! " Look at the aged and venerable and highly respectable rooster, as he keeps his silent vieils with' patience and unmitigated watchfulness over the in nocent, helpless and virtuous hens and pul lets ! Just let your eyes glance round and behold that dignified and matronal hen, who watches with tender solicitude and paternal congaulation of those little luv pile chit kens, who crowd around their cir cumambient Now, 1 atk, Miatur 'Movulttn, jrortfflrt tm mmm autos.j Scfn. ifr tht M artcuitrr. SSrfteis, amusements, e, i" '"" i .SUBURV, N QRTIIUMB ERIj'AN 11 C bUNT Y VA.,' SATURDAY -JUftE i 1840. !..; i i! !,.!:,... t, ' j.,,,. ' -4 . ... SpenWf, krri there lo'be found a vVetch so jMt,i.niiil.hlmndohtd, a; will nter tKnl piuACi fui and Iwppy . abpde, and tear .those iVtf''nli j'tfU ijiijdic.frpip tlejVasonin ing and heart-broken parents ? listur SjK'aker, I answer in thunder toilRs, theVe awt-6hwenrrty mfTr-so-Tw.nTrTfnn sneakin j asJfC'Mbbety.-l lo, there are npt. You may search the wide universe from tho nutirves iwho. re jxjso- ia solitary grandeur utid supfrlutivo majesty under the shaiki of the tall cedars that grow upon the tops of the Jliiuiualtb, mountains in the val ley of Josophat, down to the degraded and barbarous savages who repose in obscurity in their miserable wigwams on the rocks of Giberalter in the CJul'f of Mexico, and then you will be 'so much puzzled to find any thing so mean, ns you -would to see the ftirth revolve nround the sun once in twenty-four hours without the aid of a telescope. : Mistur Speaker, I feel that I have said enough on this subject to convince, the most obstinate member of the unapproacha ble necessity of a law which shall forever and everlastingly put a slop to those fowl proceedings, and 1 propose that every con victed offender shall suffer the ' penalty of the' law as follows : " ' For the first oflbnce, shall be obliged to suck twelve rotten eggs, with no salt on em. For the second oflence, he shall be obliged to set on twenty rotten eggs, until lie hatches them. Mistur Speaker, all I want is for every member to act on this subject according to his concientiousness. Let him do this, and he will be remembered everlastingly bv a greatful posterity. ' Mistur Speaker, I've done. Where's mv hat ' The eloquent jrentleman, according to the Jinston Post's report, hero donned bis seal-cnp aud sat down, apparently much exhausted. ax inisn si:mu 1 . . -:i r From Bernard's Retrospectious'we copy : following sketch of. an amusing, judi cious sermon, preached in a little, chapel near Sligo : "My dear children You know that I have been your Father and Comforter, these six and twenty years next Feast of Virgin; and you all of you know what truble I've had in keeping Satan from ta king hould ot 3rour sowls. Ay, you may well look glum, but you are mighty sure, every son of Adam among you, no that I have worked hard enough. Hut will you never, lave off votir abominable tricks 1 Will you never grow obedient! What! you think you may sin as you plase the whole week long, and come to me at the end of the week for absolution. ' Then I tell you what, darlings yon won't get it! Arrah, now, Mr. Pat Mulooney, why did you cock your eye on the pulpit, just then ' I didn't say I meant you ; but now j'ou'll give me lave to suppose so. 'And you Mr. Philip O'Shugnessy you are ma king a great bother with your nose and throat, as if you had a big cowld; wait a bit, darling, I'll come to you presently, and mind if I don't tickle your rotten con science to some tune. "Does any one know Judy Ilryant? Oh fo be sure every body knows poor Judy ; and yet I dare say some of you will pre tind to tell me that you never saw or heard of such a crachur in all your born days. jNow, couldn't poor Judy hang her blanket out to dry her ounly blanket, on her oun palings, but that the devil must put it in to the heads of certain persons, whom, J at this moment have jn my eye, to take fancy to thd same ?; Well, Murtock O'Dou'nel, J didn't say jt was you did it, although you do look so fid-rely and flustered: nor vou Tlarny McSharie: but. Remember I, said I nad the person in my eve, do you T And you, Meggy Flanagan, you can't sit asy in your sate either: yet who would suspect you- that hnvp ot a comfortable home,- and your husband Teddy, one of the best cobb lers in the country '!" He now deepened his voice, and threw into his tone a very impresssve solemnity. "Remember what I have said, try children ! Poor Judy .Bry ant lost her blanket! I have the big thafe before me that stowl it; and if it is not re turned to her before to-morrow morning, I'll excommunicate him and all that be longs to him ; and I'll have nothing more to do with him in this world or the next !" The terrific yell which was now sent forth by the "children" drove us forth from the chapel: but with the impression on our minds that the man who could thus combine the duties of the spiritual and the civil magistrate was deserving, in the high est degree of the public esteem ; for, how ever Philosophy might cavil at the means employed, Justice was benefitted by the ends he obtained." ' The Hullinmre Clipper tells a story of a Dutchman who went lo pay his Excellency the President, a visit, lie happened to call just as the President uml three others were sitting down to dine. Tho President asked him to be seated, and at the same time en quiring if there was any thing new or slrnugo in'the country. ' ' ', ' ' 'No, 1 dink not) only' one ' of mine cows hash five calves.' ' ' . ' " ' ' 'Ah!' Indeed, and' do tlley all suek at the same time V ' ' "l' ' " ,J ' '"' No gar,' replied tho' Dutchman 5 ''four on em socks while the rudder looked on 'sliust asldosh!' 1 '' ' " ':'' The hint was so pointed that 's, clean pla'tti was immediately ordered, aim me uaictmiaii seated at the table where he partook of a comfortable diimer'with his Excellency Iho President, ,.,, , , , "Soxc Sr.Nse in being Di'tcu." It is a fact not unworthy of record, that amongst the, at least, 33,000 souls who coinpotti our German populali.nl of Cineiiinalli, Iheto has been butcoinparulively little thulcM. .U'.l 1 Ji '"J;l'l! ' ':' "' I Va'fcnfcSTioNs otf piEAirn.'"" -I: Chiiilren Bjiouid 0 lauglij to. us tho"! left hand as Well and n mimh na ll.n rjolif, Infant sin.iuld.b sp"!yeil:pj tlh cold water j every day. Infants should bo o.uried into j the air every -rrny m' thd-'eiison. Infants! nhotild be nursed nt regular" Intef vhf; Wiee in ' about hrerj hnur. Troni'thVV tiirio'tlier rVro weitHeh HWtil thoyhnvd pased the 'irst donti linn, children should bo fed 011 1 biead and milk, i-d ' ' 1 1 ' ' ' Course bread is better for children than fine. .. .. , ; Children should sleep in wparalo hods, and whero it is practicable in separate looms am tliuulJ not wear uinhl-eaps. J , Chiiilren under seven years of ope, should not be confined over six or seven hours in the house, and that time should bo Ixiikcu by frequent recesses. . , : From tho time of the first that of the second dentition, children should be denied animal food. , Children and young people must be made to bold their head np and shoulders back, while standing, sitting and walking.,,. The best beds for children uie of hair or in, winter hair and cotton. , . At proper limes, nnd in propor places, children should be indulged in tho free use of their limbs and lungs. A play-room is a useful nppendngo to n house. After the second denitiou is passed, young people, may eat all kinds of wholestmio food. Young p'-oplu should drink only water. One pint of liquid to n person a day, is sufficient for health : and that should neither bo hut nor very col.!,' and should neither bo hut nor very cold, and should be taken nt some in terval afier eating. From one to one pound nnd a half of solid fond is siitiieient for 11 person in tho ordinary voeationsnf business. Persons in the seden tary employments should drop One-third of their food, nnd they will escape dyspepsia. Young persons should walk at least two hours a day in the open air. Young ladies should bo prevented from bandaging tho chest. The author has known three cases of insanity, terminating in death which began in this practice. Every person, grent nnd small, should wash nil over in cold water every morning. Reading aloud is conducive to health. The more clothing we wear, other things being equal, the less food we need. Sleeping rooms should be furnished with afire place, or some other mode of " ven la tin:; besides the window. The proper temperatuie of sleeping looms is from 3j to CO dcrrrees Fahrenheit. The temperature of a room warmed by nn open fire-plaeo is sufficiently hih for health uud comfort nt 70 deorees Fnh.: but in n room warmed by an nir-tLdit stove, it needs lo bo lit 75 degrees. Air-tight stoves are not guoil for health unless the rouia is plentifully supplied by cracks and crevices. . Young people and others cannot read nnd study much by lamp-light with impunity. Tho best remedy for eyes weakened by night use, is a fine stream of cold wuter fre- quently applied to thent. 4 When eye fail by age, the tud of. speel.t- eles should be called in, iustteud of brine; deferred as long as possible. IV. Warren's 1'iuctun Hitdth. . I :' A RAI T OF MONKEYS. ' 1 ' A singular and almost touching drama was lntely. witnessed by tuoirmv of Fu'lieh sloop of war, lately lOturced ffum a. voyage to the seas of India. A hwu monkeys had been put 011 board, w here they dejighte-d iho liirs from morning till night 'with their frolics im'd . . . ... gambols. ' Some: however discontented with tho short space allotted to them, broke loose their chains, invaded the captain's cabin, jumped over clmira: and tables,' fepilt the ink on oiliuial documents, and behaved ill such an inconsiderate maimer) that their death was resolved upon and the warrant signed 011 the spot. The order of throwing the poor innocent victims overboard was received with general sadness on tho forward deck. The old sailors, after a loiig consultation, came to the conclusion that. a raft might bo built, upon which tho'poor creiitnres might at least find one chance of salvation. All hands wero soon at work, and the raft com pleted, a 'small mast wns mft.il fast to it, a sail hnistnd ilk iho direction of the current t a good supply of biscuits and cmekcrs and a cask of water were put on bouul, uud tho twelve outlaws were abaudoned to their un happy fate. We have been ,told and wo willingly believe that tho old, sailors were moved even to tears,' and, waving their hats, remained on "deck, watchiVig with anxious solicitude, tho frail embarkation until it was mft of srht, and disappeared towards the land, where they hoped it might go ushoro ou some neighboring coast.; ,1 . ' t A Yaxkkr Thick. A young lady in Con. neetieiit became extravagantly food of a young lawyer in the neighborhood, who trea. ted her partiality with great levity.1 Finding her anil rather .hopeless, and bring fully do. turminod to enter the statu of. uatriumuy at some rate. or other, she adopted the folluwitjj plan : All at' once she was taken ill, and her malady seemed to threaten death.' .At this crisis, she sent foi the young (uwyer to draw hur will, and lo , .is,. astonishment sjie disposed of mi1 enormous estate, hi letigcies and endowing public institutions. ' rihe short ly after, however, recovered to pnjoy her wealth, and the young lawyer began to fel something like lovo for her, his addresses be. came constant, and is attentions marked ; in fact, in a bhoit lime ihev were married; but l,ig ! lie iad lo take the icitl loi the d.cii 1"' '' I'MT'i-'i i: -'il t' ! r' it I THR IIIKW OF T1IK OlltOOS. , 1.,..; Tho following letter from Capt. Pearson of the Oregnn; -which has 'been fiirhishcd to the Commercial Adveftist fj further explains the statement of Lieut. Kealo. ' ' ' At H A! M. (April l.j ran into the Bay of SiuiFrhn'rieicd and seeing riiir squadron anchor ed at Sansolito, I ran in there and had com municaf'ion with Com.'' Jones, who' advised me to come 'to anchor there, saying that if I went to town I should loso nil my men J and as I knew there were a great many of my passengers who were disposed to assist the crew to mil away,' nnd had agreed to hire them nt high wages if they could get clear of tho ship, I came to the conclusion to nnchnr there, under tho guns of the Ohio, and send my passengers to town. I chartered a bark that evening for $50(1, nnd in one hours time had her alongside and began to hoist out the baggage, when my crew refused to do duty I immedately slated the case to tho Com modore, and he took a file of mares, nnd sent them out of the ship. ( Tho rest of them we thought wo could rnnnnge ourselves. The Commodore then sent mo n boat crew to nssist in getting out the baggage. With one delay and another night came on, tho bark hauled oil' from alongside and nothing had been done. At midnight Captain Forbes came down from town in his boat bringing a letter from Mr. Robinson (tho agent) requesting me to bring the ship to town, which 1 did as soon as possible, withdrawing the charter of the bark, which tho owner of her was glad to do, I soon found to get along at all I must in crease the pay of my men to something near Ihc California's Wages, and seeing other pny ing from S150 to S?200 per mouth for sailors,. and stokers' pay to S100 per mouth, fire men $130, nml the boys, cooks, nnd stewards in proportion. The 111011 confined on board the Ohio were offered an increase of pay equal to the others if they would go to their duties, but they ull refused to a man. On my arrival at San Francisco, I found the California detained there, and believing I ind coal enough to take mo back to San Was it was determined that I should sail ns soon as possible.. April 12 I was ready for sea, and hired three men for lite run to Panama, paying thorn each; made firemen of two of my sailors, and with three firemen and four stokers got under way nt -1 P. M. Ran down to Sausoluto, took on board my men from the Ohio, in irons, nud with the assis tance of a boat from the Ohio, took in 1800 gallons of water. &c, and and at 12 M. got under way for Monterey. THE OLDEST MAX IN AMERICA. (ieorge liuckhart, living in Harlan county, Ky., is one of the most extraordinary meh of the age, and is, perhaps, the oldest tnnn now known to be living. Ho is one hundred and fourteen years old, was born in tiermati town, Pennsylvania, and has lived for seve ral years ii! a hollow sycamore tree, of such large dimensions 11s to contain his family, consisii-g of n wife and five or six children, bed und bedding, cooking utensils, &c. The exploring agent of tho American Bible So ciety,' in his travels in Kenthcky, recently, found him, and also saw several respectable geiilk'meh who had spent one or more nights with him in this singular home. He profes ses to hold the Lutheran faith, being of a German futiiily, und received the Bible with peculiar manifestations of gratitude; What a life for one man to spend ! What a long train' of events has marked ' this century, through which he has drawn the thread of existence. Bible Society Rccoi J, for May. O'Fi.ahkbtv and tin: Bkks. There hap pened,' on a certain occasion,' to grow up be tween Mister O'Flatherty aud a bragging down-castor, a very fierce contest as to the comparative size of dilTeieut animals and in sects, in this nnd the "ould counthry," when Mr. O'Flatherty declared lhat hi Ireland the "baas were ns big as a shape.'' "Very well," interrupted .Ichabod, "how big are the hives V "As big as yourn, be jabber!" 'Then how does the bees get into their hives 1" Paddy scratched his head, and, after a few moment's reflection, replied : Oh ! that's their business." John Hancock's FmN.m'tti:. Here is the reason why the famous John Hancock Wroto his signature to the Declaration of Indepen dence in so largo and bold a hand. It is known that the Brirish Goveinmunt offered $3,500 for his headj and according to the Maine Cultivator, when ho appended his iiume to the Declination, he did it as though he wished to dash his whole soul in it, and rising from his seat, he exclniriiml, "there, john Bull can read my nanio without apectu. cles ; he may double his reward, uud I will sot him ab defiance;'' ' ' .'. 11 I. A Ik Dr. Wall onoej at o dinner table, very' un. wisely persisted in playiu with a cork, in such a manlier as displayed a hand long di. voreed from the 'savalory.' One guest hnpr penea to express 11 is surprise, to another, and, in too loud a whisper, exclaimed, " 'Dear me, what it dirty hand t' v ' "1 ' 'The doctor overheard, and turning sharply nrvtml, said, ' .-' ' ' 'Sir, I will bet you a'guhica there is a dir. tier one In the company,' ' - j 'Done.' ' ' Tle guineas wpre slaked, and the doctor showed Ai's nArr md! ' ; Ho was judged fo have w 011 without a du dlaClllno vuce. 1 KINDNESS THE BEST PUNISHMENT, ..A quaker-'of most , xnipiry tdiaractea, in. .Il.i.irlin.t nn.. . tilths . tr-fnotstons around J , s nis dwelling; and lie arose iwm his uea, ami. cautiously opened a back door to reoonnoitre Close by was an oat-housc and undef 'it cellar) near a window of which wfts : a ' man busily engaged in receiving thfl contents of his pork barrel from another within the eel-! lar. The old man approached, arid' the man outside fled. Ho stepped lip to tho cellar window and received tho pieces of pork from the thief w ilhin, who, after a little while, asked his accomplice, in a whisper, '-Shall we lake it all V The owner of the pork said softly, "Yes take it all, and the thief in duatriotisly handed tip the balance through tho window, nnd then canio up himself. Imagino his consternation when, instead of greeting his companion in crime, he was con fronted by the Quaker. Both wefe aston ished, for the thief proved to be a near neigh-' bor of whom none would have expected such conduct. He plead for mercy, begging the old man not to expose him, spoke of the ne cessities of poverty, nnd promised faithfully never to steal again. "If thou had'st asked mo for meat," said the old man, "it would have been given thee, t pity thy poverty and thy weakness, and es teem thy family. Thou nrt forgiven." Tho thief was greatly rejoiced, and was nhout to depart, when tho old man said, "Take the pork, neighbor." "No, no" said tho thief, "1 don't want the pork." "Thy necessity was so great that it led thee to steal. One half of the pork thou must take with thee." The thief insisted he could never cat a morsel of it. The thoughts of tho crime would make it choke him. Ho begged tho privilege of letting it alone. But the old nian was incorrigible, and, furnishing the thief with a bag, and half tho pork put therein, aud laying it upon his back sent him home with it. Ho met his neighbor daily for many yours afterwards, and their families . visited together, but tho matter wns kept a secret ': and though in after time the circumstance wns mentioned, the tinme of the delinquent wnnevor known. Tho punishment was se vens and effectual-. It was probably his first, and certainly his fast attempt to steal. Had the man been arrainged before a court of justice, and imprisoned for tho petty theft, how different might have been the result. His family disgraced, their peaeo destroyed, the man's character ruined, and his spirit bro ken. Revenge; not penitence, would have swayed his heart, the scorn of the world would havo blackened his future, and in all probability he would havo entered upon a course of crimo nt which, when the first of fence was committed, his soul would havo shuddered. And what would tho owner of the pork have gained ? Absolutely nothing. Kindness was the best punishment, for it saved while it punished. The following illustration in point is going the rounds of tho newspapers : Isaac Hopper, who was a member of the Friends' Society in Philadelphia, once heard a colored man, a painter by tho name of Cain, a hardened wretch, using profane Inn gunge, and the most horrid oath", while en gngca in a street hgm; aim supposing per suasion would have no ' effect ujirtn him, he took him before a magistrate, who fined him for blasphemy.' Twenty years after, Isaac met Cain, while travelling, and ob served that' his dress was tattered, and his countenance care-worn. This touched the Friend's heart, and lie stepped up and shook hands with, and spoke kindly to the forlorn being. At first Cain did not recognize him, when tho Quaker said to him, "Dost thou not remember me, and how 1 had thee fined for swearing! ' "Yes, indeed, I do-' said the colored man. "Well, did it do thee any good !'' No," said he, very gmfly, "not a bit; it only made nie mad to havo tny money taken from me.'' Hopper then invited Cain to reckon up the interest on the line, and paid him both prin cipal and interest, and said at the same time, "1 meant it fot thy good, Cain, and I am sor ry I did thee any harm." Cain's countenance changed the tears rolled down bis cheeks he took the money with many thanks became a quiet man, and was never after wards heard to tlso an oath. ' ' Such was tho happy result of kindness. It did what punishment could not do, ' t 1 1 . . . Destiny is always of more importance than origin. When Philip Henry, the father of the celebrated commentator, sought the hand of the only daughter and heiress, of Mr. Matthews in marriage, an objeetkm was made by the father, who admitted all his ex oellent quuliliesas' a man and preacher, but they did nrt knovmteher kt tame from. " "TruBj'1 said the daughter, "but I know vkert' kt iVpiteg and I should like to go with him !" end she did. - ' ; . t i lib 1, . i,i..Uii 1 ' ExTSAOaciHABT ELerMiMT im Maine. Rev. Daniel L. Quimby, of Lisbon, having wife and 3 children, who for the last 15 years has been a circuit preacher of the Methodist persuasion, and who almost to tho moment of his departure, had been ' above suspicion, and had enjoyed the confidence and respect of a large circle of highly respectable friends and relatives, has eloped with a Mrs. Law. rence, his paramour, who has left behind her 3 children, the youngest of whom is a year and a halt' old. OLD SERIES 'TC1L. 0, NO.' 37. TO ALL THE SOLDIERS OF THE WAR '' ' 1 ' WITH MEXICO. 1 1 MVe are now engaged upon a work, entitled "Ths Real HrsoHs v ths Mexicah Was." It is rmr earnest purpose to do justice to eve' ry soldier, concerned In the campaigns of Scott and Taylor. In the preparation of this work, , we will not bq governed by - the dis play of mcrtj titles 01 names; but will endea vor to do exact justice to the private soldier, as well as to the officers. Will the soldiers ot the War extend their aid fo ust Every person who participated in the battles of the war, can with but little trouble, send us an account of his experience and adventures- it matters not how brief or how roughly Writ ten. From materials thus gathered, we Will bd enabled to Write a true history of thewati for the perusal of the masses of the American people. It will be a book which every sol dier, (whether officer or private,) can be qnt?ath as an heir-loom to his family and to posterity. Tho Book will differ in every re spect, from all other histories. It will pic ture the deeds of every man who distinguish ed himself, and not confine itself to a mere eulogy of those titled persons, whose ' great' ness too often consists, solely in Iheir rank and station. Those gentlemen who comply with this request, will confer a great favor, by describing in their bwn way the minutest details of every incident which came within iheir experience and their knowledge. De tails with regard to scenery, the' nature of the ground on which the various battles were fought-, and the costume of the parties con' cemed in the war, will be particularly ac ceptablo. Qimitcr tiltj. BF.iNo TbO SMART. ' A f;reen 'tin, in the New Y'ork Spirit, gives the following as his first experience in the oyster line : 11 'I nevwr seed any of the animals till 1 Went fo New Orleans. One night a friend said to me, Are yoa fond of oysters V 'I ain't notion' else,' said t. 'Reckon,' said he, I can punish more nor any living man.' 'I can lako the shine out of you, and I'll anti on that,' Said I. 'Done,' says he, 'we'll bel suppers and get right out and get them.' I didn't know what to say, nnd told him t would take 'em cny way he chose. 'Waiter,' he sung out, 'bring' us a dozen raw to begin, on, then a stew, and after lhat a dozen fried ! Putty soon a feller With his shllt tnil hang ing down before, sot down a plate full of nasty, slimy-lookin' things; that made me gag to look at !em. I dassnnt say a word, for fear at bein' found out, but if I didn't imbibe tho brandy to keep them oysters to their place, it's a pity I war in fiir it, as Jonah said when tho whale he swallered, and had nothin to do but swaller and gag. My fridnd seed t looked kinder down in the mouth, and so he ordered in chUlnpaign, as ho said to raise my spirits, and it wasn't long afore Jt did it raised the spirits and the oysters too -both come np together. How 1 got to bed, history don't relate, but my friend and 1 had got the same rcom, and he'd eat and drunk himself into putty much the same fix as me. So we spent the night performin the cataract of Ningary. I played the American side, and ho played tho opposite shore. The full performance wns in the small bills we paid at the bar next morniil. ' ' I've never said 'turkey' about eatin oj-stets since. All this you see, ' come of bciu too oriil rmiirf.' f I RIOt S PHENOMENON". Speaking of the country in which the Mor mons have settled in California, tho Liberty (Mo.) Tribune says that many of the way streams urd so strongly impregnated with alkali, that they dare not let their cattle drink. On the shores of many the crust is formed an inch thick. They break up this crust, scrape off the dirt on bottom ami top, and find it pure saleratusi Strange as this may seem, it is none the less true, and the writer Collected in a short time 7ft lbs. A mountain of pure rock suit has been discov ed near the Mormon settlement. The Mor mons have discovered a gold mine 150 miles southwest from the Sal Lake. The last end of the Salt Lake, say 200, miles, is attended with little fatigue, ' At one of our Hotels, a few days since, Mrs. W inquired of a gentleman silling next to her, the difference between a fuc timile and a sick family. After destroying a huge piece of pie, ho replied as follows. "A fuo simile, madam, may be a u-tll au thenticated fact; while a sick family cannot be regatded us a treff one At the lale celebration of St. Satrick's day by jhe Young Friend of Ireland, this toast was given : "Woman She needs no eulogy : she speaks for kerself." - -i . - j..- ' .. ' ''' . Satisvactost DnriKiTiotf'.- A little girl asked her sister, "what was chaos, that rmpa reads about?" The.elder sjster replied, "why it is a great 'piece of uolhingj aud no place tepufjl,',,,,,....,, .-,., ' A bnrristervobserved to a learned 'brotner in court a short time since, ' that lh Wearing of whiskers was unprofessional.' "Right," re plied the friend, a lawyer cannot be too bare Mas. Pastington says a great many more) Hie now of "suggestion" of the brain thai there used to hen she was s al "