3 , . in i m iiiiii i i in ir nili tiKi ali..u u j.j.iiii fiwuii inin I wmmmmmmmmmmmmmmkmtmmmmKmmmmwmmmmmmxmmKi THE eJElFERSOSIAN JDcuotcb ta politics, Citcraturc, 3-gricnlturc, Science, ittovnlitn, nub (Scucrarintelligcucc. VOL. 31. STROUDSBURG, MONROE COUNTY, PA., JULY 24, 1873. NO. 11. I l published by Theodore Schorl). TS!vf -T l'IItf a year in advance and If nut tui t 'tetre the en I of the year, two dollars and Sfty Vr:il lH be charged. mi?' Ii'' iiiiinr.l until all arrearages are paid, ricevt at "e .iii ot the Editor. .rA lv-eriiement of one ire of (eight tines) or fiS (ir iKro ingenious 91 50. Each additional rtiiii, i cent. Uonser ones In proportion. ion "'pKi.vriii OF ALL KINDS, r.ieuXei in the hihet style of the Art, and nth mn reasonable terms. WILLIAM S. REES, Surveyor, Conveyancer ? and Real Estate Agent. Farms, Timber Lands and Town Lots FOR SALE. Office next door above S. Iiees' news Depot anil -d dr ix-Iow the Corner Store. March .!, lS7;i-tf. D R. J.LA N T Z, " Surgeon atul Meclianical Dentist, Still Ins Ins office on Main Street, in the second Mury l !. S. Walton' lrick building, neatly ipo liir Strnudstiiirg Iloue, and tie fl.illt rs'liiui.-clf ;hal I'V f ishieen years constant prMrtire and the mmW eurnPt i J c.irrlnl altenU. n to all nittrrs pertaining l hiK rnfriiii, thut lie is fully able to trf,.rin operations in t!ic denial line in lite nuiM o.ucful, t.tle jjl an.l skilll'il manner. SwcmI attention given 10 savin- ine ivtturai i erm ; U,i to ttie insertion of Artilicial rrclh on Rubber, ; ti l. stiver or Continuous Gums, and prrlert fits In 4il iriMired. M.t irs.iis know the treat folly and danger H en- fruMliiS tlirlr work to tlit lnex;trir n ed, or to tho.-c Ikhi; at a (listam-e. April 13, 13.1. -If JQIt. J. II. aiUIML., PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Ollice 1st floor above Stroudsburg House, rsilfiiec 1st door above Post Office. Office hour from 9 to 12 A. M, from 3 to 5 and 7 to 'J r. M. May 3 ' .My D It. KCO. IV. J U hSO.V PHYSICIAN, SURGEON & ACCOUCHER. In the old office of Dr. A. llecvcs Jackson, jrer-iJcncc in Wvokoff's building. STROUDSBURG, PA. statist 8, 1872-tt: JJR. II. J. PATTERSOX, OPERATING AND MECHANICAL DENTIST, hvinj located in East Stroudsburg, Vnn an lonncin that he i now prepare I to insert arti-K-ial teeth in the most beautiful and life-like manner. Also, great attention given to filling m1 preserving the natural teeth. Teeth ci rarteil without pain by use of Nitrons Oxide -as. All other work incident to the profession I me in the most skillful and approved stvle. Jill work attended to promptly and warranted. '11 urges reasonable. 1 atronage of the public .liiited. Office in A. W. Lnder's new building, op hite Analomink llou.-e, East Stroudsburg, M July 11, 1873 ly. to R. A. I PECK, Surgeon Went 1st. l Announces tint having just returned from Denial Coilegs, lie is fully prepared to make artificial teeth in the most beautiful and life like manner, and to fill decayed teeth ac- trdinj to the most i-nproved method. Teeih extracted without pain, when c!e reJ, by the use of Nitrous Oxide Gaa, hich it entirely hartnles. Repairing of m kinds neatly done. All work warranted. Gliarjrei retsotiabIe. I Office in J. G. Keller's new Brick build- Mai.i S'reet, Strotidburg, Pa. I auj 31-tf .1.11 CS II. lVALTO, Atlornej' at I-av, Office in the buildiusr formerly occunicd t' L. M. Hurson. and opposite the Stnimls- wrj Uaiik, 31ain street, troudbllrg) l'a. f jail 1 o-tf" J3IEUIC.1. iToi'EL. i'fhe stibscriber would inform the public that 1 has le-xsed the house formally kept by Jacob ikiiccht, in the liorough of Stroudsburg, Fa.,' having repainted and refurnished the name, 1 prepared to entertain all who may patronize i'tiu. It is the aim of the proprietor, to furn i 4i superior accommodations at moderate rates 1 will spare no pains to promote the com f t of the guests. A liberal idiarc of public i -itronae solicited. A-ril 17, 72-tf. D. L. I'lSLE. iioisi:, HONESDALE, PA. ,1 -4st central location ot any Hotel in town. i J R. W. KIPLE&SOX, $ Main street. Proprietors, iinuary'.i, 1873. ly. "T A t" K 4 WAS X A 1 1 0 1 iS i:. J Ol'KiSITE THE DEPOT, !Kast Stroudsburg, 'a. B. J. VAN COTT, Proprietor. I'he bar contains the choiest Lifinorn and t I table is supplied with the bent the market 1 jrds. Charges moderate. may 3 1872-tf. " T'ATSOXS T Mount Vernon House, J 117 and 119 North Second St. i ABOVE AllCtf, I PHILADELPHIA. iloy 30, 1672- ly. J EV. EDWARD A. VVILSON'S(of Wil t liamsburgh, N. Y.) Recipe for CON MPTIONand ASTHMA carefully com aided at HOLLINSHEAD'S DRUG STORE. Medicines Fresh and Pure, t. 21. 1887. W. HOLL1NSHEAD. 3I0XK0E COUNTY Mutual Fire Insurance Company. STROUrSBURO, PA. mmm CHARTER PERPETUAL. The By-Laws of this Company, and the regulations governing insurance have, re cently been very materially changed, pla cing it upon a hisis equal to that of any Fire Insurance Company in the Slate. Important among these change are the following, via: Policies, instead of being perpetual, are i.-sued tor five years. All property is classified and the rate of premium is fixed according to the risk of the property. Premium note arc taken, and all as sessments are riiade on the notes. Property is insured for 'not more than two thirds of its nctu.ti ensh yalue, and the full amount of insurance paid in case of loss, provided the Io?s be equal to the amount of inkiinnce. "Annual assessments" only arc made, ex cept in cases of heavy loss, and where a special assessment is necessary. The Company is therefore prepared to in sure property upon terms much more desira ble than under the old system. Applications may be made to any of the Managers, Surveyors, or Secretory. MANAGERS. StojJel! Stoke., J. Depue he Bur, Richard S. Staples, Silas L. Drake, Chas. P. Hrodhead, Robert Boys, William Jacob Knecht, John Edinger. Francis Hagerman, Jacnb Stoufier, Theodore Schoch, Thos. W. Rhodes, Wallace. STOG DELL STOKES, Pres'l. E. B. Dreher, Secretary and Treasurer. SURVEYORS. For Monroe County: Silas L. Drake, Thos. W. Rhodes, William Gilbert, J. Depue LeBar, Geo. G. Shafer, Jacob Sfouffer. For Wayne County: F. A. Oppelt, Jos. L. Miller. For Pike County : Samuel Detrick. For Northampton County: Richard Camden. For Carbon County : Samuel Ziegenfus. fjThe Managera meet regularly at the Secretary' Office in Stroudsburg, on the 'first Tuesday of each month, at 2 o'clock P. M. May 1573-tf GOOD NEWS! NEW FIR3I AXD 'NEW GOODS? WAGNER & RHODES would announce to the public, that they have taken the stand lately occupied by L. T. Labar & Co., and fitted and stocked it with choice lines, of Groceries, Provisions, Crockery ware, &c. Every article in store has been selected with the greatest care, and they can assure custo mors fhfir. tin matter at what nriec sold, everv thing purchased of them will prove to be of Uie best quality. It is the des'ign to keep a complete assort ment in each line, so that all tastes may be suited. Whether in want of heavy or fine Groceries or Provisions, Crockery Ware, and Glassware, Tobaccoes or what not This will be found to be the place to call. A speciality with them will be a JCo. 1 brand of St Louis Mills Flour which stands at the head of the list every where. Call and examine goods. Prices marked down to the lowest living figure. SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS . Constantly on hand. ALSO: On hand and for sae a superior lot of Ceiling Lath, Hemlock Boards and Scant ling, Matched Flooring, and White Pine of all kinds. JL f. WAGNER. M. II. RHODES. April 10, 1873-tf. CAW YOU TELL WHY IT IS that when any one comes to Strouds burg to buy Furniture, they always inquire for McCarty Furniture Store! Sect. 26 BLANKS OF ALL KINDS for Sale at this Office. THE UNITED STATES ASSAY OFFICE. The necessity for a Government office for the assajing of precious metals is nut generally understood, and there are few whose curiosity would lead them to in quire why it is maintained. Yet the ne cessity is not only great, but the work done is very important. All the bullion in the country is supposed to pass through the hands of the Government officials, hence bankers and others who, whether for shipment or for other purposes, re q'uire gold or silver in bulk, go to the United States Assay Office and there pur chase it. But the question arises, where does the Government get it all From 1 Does it come from the California and Ore gon gold fields f By no means When a banker wants to ship, say $20,000 in gold to a foreign country, he finds that such a sum io coin is not only very bulky, but far less safe than when in a solid bar. He there fore takes it to tho Ass.iy office and has it melted down. Old fashioned or damaged jewlery, gold or silver plate, etc , that is unsalable io such a state, finds a ready market when in bar. Such articles are constantly taken to the Assay Office, when they soon lose their orginal appearance. Auother reason tor reduc ing gold coin, especially such as has been long io use, and jewelry to bar gold, is that it generally brings a higher price in the market in that form. A visit to the United States Assay Of fice, which is io a quiet, unpretending building in Wall street, next to the Trea sury Office, is at any time interesting. Ail the processes of melting the precious metals and separating them from their al loys are always fully explained to the visi tor by the attendants at the office. The first apartment entered is the deposit- room, where depositors leave their gold or silver to be melted, receiving therefore a receipt according to its weight. Sam pies cf it arc then carried into the melt ing room and melted down, there assum ing a strangely different appearance from what it origiially bore. Jewelry, even of the finest kind, comes out ot the crucible looking very much like brass or copper. In this state it is carried into the assay ing room, where the quality of the gold is tested by weight. For this purpose a small portion of the metal is rolled out into a thin plate, from which a piece is cut off and placed in a scale of such ac curacy as to weigh to the two thousandth part of a grain. The exact weight of the piece of metal is thus determined, and it is then melted in a small cup made of bone dust, first havirjg been boiled in acid The extraneous matter is absorbed by the cap, the pure gold remaining at the bot tom. This is then precipitated in an annealing-cup and all the pure gold that was contained in the piece previously weighed is obtained. Again recourse is had to the scale, the pure gold is weigh ed and the precise degree of fineness of the original is determined and marked in thousandths. The depositor is then paid the exact value of the metal he deposited, either io coin or bar. Thus a quantity of gold plate is brought in, say five pounds weight, it is received and num bered. A portion is melted and assayed; that is returned to the receiving officer by the assayer with a ticket giving the number of the sample and the degree of fineness, which is, say four hnndred and seventy thousandths. A very simple eal culatioo enables the clerk to give the ex act value of all the gold contained in the five pounds of plate, which is paid for ac cordinglv. Io this department of the of fice the greatest exactitude and accuracy io work and in instruments are required. To insure that, two assays of each sample arc made by two different assayers ; if the result in each case corresponds the assay is considered correct ; if not, fresh samples are obtained and assayed. The scales used are ballanccd to a degree of nicety scarcely credible. The bearer is of hard steel, and has an edge as fine as that ol a razor, which rests on an agate support. So accurate are these scales that a piece of hair about one and a half inches long was placed in the scale before the writer and its weight accurately determined to be nearly five two thousandths part of a grain. When the fineness and consequent value of a deposit has been determined and the metal paid for, it of course be comes the property of the Government, and is then thrown into common bulk for preliminary melting. For this purpose the gold is divided in lots of 150 pounds each, called "melts," having previously been mixed with silver in the proportion of two parts silver to one of gold; the reason for which is that the acids will not act on the gold unless the silver be in greater quantity. In this state the metal is placed in large cast iron pots and melted ; while it is still in a liquid form, the metal is thrown into cold water and granulated, naturally assuming varied and fantastic shapes. It is dow ready for the separating room, aod reaching ubich the visitor nearly suf focated by the sulphuric fumes escaping from the acid used in separating the me tuta. . Io one corner of this apartment are four large iron pots, covered, aod on the opposite side is a row of small furnaces, while scattered about are small wooden trays filled with what appears to be red sand of different degrees of fineness. On lifting the lid off: one of the large irou pots a dirty-looking liquid of a greenish color in seen boiling furiously, while the fumes of sulphur render a Dear approach anything but desirable. That feeling, however, soon wears off, for after being in the room a few minutes the visitor ex periences nothing more disagreeable than a slight titillation of the throat. In each of these pots has been placed a "melt," or lou pounds of mixed granulated me tal, as prepared in the melting room and the pots is then filled with sulphuric acid, which is kept at boiling point for an en tire day. The acid separates the gold from the silver, precipitating the former, and holding the latter in solution. The gold which is found at the bottom of the pot, after the liquid has been drawn off, has the appearance of course red sand, and is more or less mixed with silver, to free it from which it is necessary to subject it to six or eight boilings in sulphuric acid, occupying in all about a week, by the end of which time pure gold of about nine hundred and ninety eight one thou sandths in fineness is obtained in the form of very fiue dust. Between each boilding it is necessary to wash the gold iu hut water, and run it through a filter. iu order to take out any sulphate of sil ver that may remain. After this wash ing the gold dust is placed in a circular mold, and subjected to a hydraulic pres sure of 200 tons, io order to remove all moisture. The dust thus pressed into cakes is again melted, and cast into bars of from one of to six or ten pounds in weight, when it is stamped with the of ficial stamp of the Assay Office, and is ready for market. Each operation, or rather series of operations, thus conduct ed in the separating room, and occupyiog about a week, results io the production of about 250 pounds, or $80,000 worth of fine gold. But we have not yet done with the se parating room. After each boiling of the gold and silver in sulphuric acid, the liquid holding a large , quantity of silver in solution is run through pipes into tanks beneath filled with cold water. Coils of steam pipes run round these tanks, and bars of copper placed in the bottom. Steam is then let on and the liquid kept boiling for two days, during which the acid io the silver solution dissolves part of the copper, precipitating the silver in powder, looking like very fine silver sand. The silver might be precipated io salt water, by which means it would assume the form of chlorino silver, having the appearance of slackened lime, but the chemical acttoo of copper produces a fine metallic silver, from which all the base metals are washed out, aod it is then tak en to the melting-room and cast into bars of solid silver, ready for the market. The liquid from which the siver has thus been eliminated contains large quantities of copper, and is then run off into other tanks and allowed to cool, when the cop per crystallizes, forming blue vitriol, which, after being boiled a second time, is dried aod barreled for market. Near ly 500 pounds of pure silver are thus ob tained from each series of operations in the separating-room." In melting, all the dross or baser metals, called the flux, floats on the suface of the molten gold or silver, and is taken off on earthen plates. This flux and the ashes from the furnace are crushed and washed; and all the metal that may remain in them is obtained. Thus, in a single "melt" of 150 pounds of gold, scarcely a single ounce of pure metal is lost, although, the regulations ot the department allow sometiug more than that quantity for waste. The workmen in the separating room all wear large rub ber gauntlets to protect their hands from the action of the acid io which they have to work. The fumes of the sulphur from the pots in the separting room pass up through long iron pipes into a leaden con denser, where they pass through coke in to a second and a third condenser before they are allowed to pass into the air, by which time they are so free from sulphur as to leave its presence almost indisting uishable. New York Times. The Reading Eagle says: Three or four weeks ago two men traveled through a neighboring county pretending that they wanted to establish township li braries, which were to be kept at the far mer's bouse, aod the books loaned out free ot cost. Calling upon a wealthy far mer they would ask if he would take charge of the library. If he would, they asked him to write his name on a piece of paper, which was to "be sent to the County Auditors." The men then cut the sheet into slips, turned them over aud write a note of hand on the other side, leaving the farmer's name to back it. They served half a dozen or more farmers this way, writing notes of 850 or 860, to run thirty days, and signing any name they pleased, so long as the note had a good endorsement. The notes were af terwards discounted at the bank and the thieves fled, leaving the farmers severely stuck. . Several parties io . this city, says the Reading Eagle have discovered symp toms of a new disease among their horses, which may prove as disastrous as did the epizootic of last year. Horses are un able to eat ; are restless, impatient and feverish. They are troubled with an ap parent tickling sensation in the throat, and do not eat their customary quantities of food. As yet there is no apparent trouble resulting from it, as the horses perform their work as usual, notwith standing the fact that some or them have not been vatiog much of anything for several days. Experienced horsemen pronounce it a relio of the disease of last year. How Indians Get Their Names. It has doubtless seemed surprising to many people in reading the accounts of Modoc troubles, that the Iudians should be content to bear such absurd and un complimentary names as Shack Nasty Frank, Hooker Jim, Bogus Charley aad the rest. The matter is explained in an article in the Savannah New, by .Mayor Jones, who, 4,years ago, when clerk to the Governor of Florida, assisted in paying annuities to the Semiooles and Apaches, and dealing out for their papooses such Dames as Washington, Jackson, Lafayette, Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, Metamora, Paul Pry, Zip Coon. Hail Columbia, Yankee Doodle and others." The explana tion is as follows : "Indian names, which are often signifi cant of some personal characteristic, or some feat performed by those who wear them, arc rarely con fen ed until the individual has passed the pappoose period Thus in every tribe there is a large nutu ber of Indian youths without uanjcs. All the tribes with which the United States government holds treaty relations, who have been swindled out of their lands from time to time, and removed to new reservatins only to be driven from them as the white settlement encroach aod "the lands are wanted by squatters and specu lators, hare for years been io the habit of receiving bribes in the shape of annuities io money, which are divided pro rata among the chiefs and warriors. under a liberal construction of the Indian treaties every male, if but a month old, is accounted a warrior, and his pareut receives for him his part of the annuity. "In the payment of the annuities, the government, for the purpose of obtaining a census of the males of a tribe, requires that the agent aud his clerks shall enter every warrior's name in duplicate books, which, with his cross mark affixed, is a receipt to the government for the money he receives. Thus, it will be seen, every warrior,' if he is only a month old, must have a name to entitle him to the gov ernment pittance. These nameless war riors receive names from the Indian agents, their assistants and clerks, who often tax their iugenuity and expose their want of good taste iu irivinir them un- meaning and ridiculous epithets names which mar the nomenclature of Indian tribes. Singular!? enough, when these names are given and recorded in the book of record, the Indians, catching the words' though ignorant of their meaning, religiously adhere to the names given their children, believing that by chang ing them they would forfeit their annuity rights." The judgment of the Court of Dauphin county in the case of John Glatfelter vs. the Commonwealth, has been reversed by the Supreme Court and a decision ren dered in favor of the plaintiff. The fol lowing is a statement of the case : John Glatfelter was Treasurer of York county for the years 18G3 and 18G9, and receiv ed the military taxes for these years. He paid out the funds according to the or ders of the County Commissioners, and his military accounts were separately audited by the Couuty Auditors at the end of each year. At the end of his term he paid the balance in his hands to John M. Dctch, his successor in office, and received back his bonds. In the month of August, 1871, the Auditor Gen eral settled accounts against Mr. Glatfcl ter, charging him with military tax amounting to 2,452 13. lie took an appeal from this settlement, and the case was tried at Ilarrisburg in the spring of 1872 On the trial of the case Judge Pearson instructed the jury that the ac tion of the County Auditors was void, the law giving them jurisdiction being re pealed, that their settlement was no de defense, aod that the Auditor General had power to resettle the accounts. The jury found in the Cenimouwealth $2,2G8 85. Mr. Glatfelter took a writ of error, and the Supreme Court decided that the County Auditors arc the proper persons to settle the accounts of County Treasur ers of the military fund and other State taxes, aod they having settled Mr. Glat fetter's accounts, from which no appeal was taken by the Common wealth, accord to law, their action is conclusive, and con sequcntly the Auditor General has right to resettle the accounts. no The Free Masons of our Stato are mak ing elaborate preparations for the dedica tion in September next of thejr new Broad street temple, in Philadelphia, which is the finest Masonic edifice in the world. The chief ceremonies will take place Friday, September 26, to be preced cd by a reception of the Kaights Templars on the evening of the 25th. The nroces sion of the Grand and Subordinate Lodges will be an imposing one. On Septmber 29th, the Grand Chapter will dedicate its portion of the building, whilst on the 30th the Knights Templar take possession of theirs. This succession of Masonio ceremonies will attract a largo number of visitors to the city, as the displays made by this powerful Order hitherto in Phila delphia have always done. A lawyer at Hollidaysburg gets mad and uses secular language wheuever you mention that little incident, of him at tending a "hop" and being in the enjoy ment of a schottish, in which himself and the belle of the evening were partners, when his suspenders gave way, letting his pants slip to the floor much to the as tonidhment of himself aod the company. The Altoooa Tribune tells this story ; -"A daughter was born to Mr.' aod Mrs. Henry Rutburg, Fourth avenue, this city, thirteen days ago, which was probably the most diminutive specimen of perfect humanity ever ushered alive into this world. At its birth it weighed only ono pound, and this weight was not increased, and eleven inches represented its length. A common tea-cup was large enough to entirely cover its head and reach down to its shoulders, while its arm? and legs were of the dimensions ol one's little finger. These general proportiobs will give some faint idea of the smalloess of the infant, which was perfectly formed in its every member, though its face looked like the face of an aged person'.- Thi3 little waif lived till yesterday mofbiDg, taeanwbils partaking of sustenance up tin within three days of its death. It was buried last evening. The coffin measured fifteen inches in length, and was four inches across. The father is a machinist in the employ of the P. 11. R. Company, and is an estiuiiable citizen. The mother, if it may be added, on another occasion gave birth io a child wbich weighed only three pounds, while two others of her children are hale, hearty, and give fair promise of living long." ' A child of Mr. Isaac Meals, of Concord township, Blair county, aged but twenty months, on Tuesday of last week, ate aod swallowed between sixty and seventy percussion or gun caps the parents dosed it with the white of eggs, sweet milk and lard, which caused it to throw up, by count, jorty nine caps ; some of them were pretty well chewed up and flattened, but some were nearly whole in their original form. It still lives. A Mrs. Hathaway, of Temple, Maitoe, is ninety nine years old, and has smoked aod chewed tobacco since she was a girl. She formerally drank spirituous liquors, but the Maine law was the means of introducing such a horrid, dead shot style of benzine in the shape of whiskey into the State that she believed it necessary, in order to prolong her life, to abandon, the use of the" ardent altogether. A West Chester merchant set a steel trap in the cellar to catch rats, and tho next morning it was missing. A few days thereafter a boy saw a strange cat enter the cellar carrying a piece of meat in her mouth. She went behing a: lot of empty barrels, and presently returned without the meat. Tbe barrels were removed, and there was a cat eating the meat, with one leg fast io the missing steel trap. . If we are to follow the rule of dedu cing Hercules from the foot, how tall must be the Aroostook lad for whom in Ban gor, Me., there has just been made a pair of shoes 13 J inches long by 4 inches broad 7 This juvenile giant is 19 years old, and still he is growing, to be, doubt less, the delight of many a circus and tho great attraction of maoy a museum. The Kittan ning Repniblican has gone into the business of building fish stories. Here is its last : On the 2Gth of May, Michael Step caught in a net, at White Rock, in this county, a cat fish that weighed forty-five pounds, a snapping turtle that weighed twenty-five pound?, and several cat fish and suckers, all at one haul. Local option is working wonders- in some counties. In Tidioute it has raised the price of crackers to ten cents apiece, and the dealer has such a large profit on them that he throws a glass of whiskey into the bargain. Notwithstanding; thist exorbitant price some Tidioutians live on nothing but crackers. Before a justice of the Peace, in Chi cago, for the first time in tho State of Il linois a female lawyer conducted a suit and won it besides. The case was brought by a washerwoman against a butcher who refused to evacuate premises belonging to her and for which he would pay no rent. Two warm hearted young ladies in New Haven got up a subscription for an old woman who broke her leg. When the sum reached 25 they divided the spoils and purchased a sew bonnet apiece, of the very lattest style. They said a wo man with a broken leg wouldn't be able to wear a bonnet much this summer any how. William B. Lincoln, of Dedham. Mass., while walking with his wife on Monday evening, near that village, was shot by some unknown person, one ball enteriog the left side just below the heart and an other at the knee. The wounds are dangerous. There is no clue to the as sassion. The Connecticut school report shown that in that State, as well as in Massa chusetts, ten per cent, of the children never see the inside of a school house, and that the average attendance docs not embrace much more than half the child ren in the State. Since the abolition of the franking privilege ou July 1 there has becu a marked decrease in the amount of mail matter passing through the New York post office. Tbe repeal has caused tbe falling off of 18,000 free newspaper ex changes during the week. J