, 4^ZORIKMI . IMutlt etraptit. 077101: IlpirrE EMIR% 84 OD 86 VIM iv . OFFICIAL PAPER OP IMltaftArgA, miaow*" and Al 'Lay Cleanly 111/01111.1DAY, DEC. 2, 1069 -nun°Liam at Lame*, firm 11. 8. Bose at 7=1'1°44., 841 GOLD timed In New York yesterday ita, IT il 11101)311ed by oar Government that whaulbe Alabama negotiation shall be re opened It shall be at Washington and not 1.9m10a. To this it is thought the Brit. !.;ioiGoserrattent "will readily agree. The sombity which followed the rejection of brdy Johnston's treaty seems to have 'Journal hudsts, very ' TIIIII eittotrlly, that ettal should not be regar ded in a raw notarial. What is add of ; . ;::!affiratitet In the paragraph below quo teft, aISO 'unturtudiy applicable to the herrallarela Vadety. Bays the Journal: Many of the Breakers and bLacktnery, ~isttsabect to prepare the coal to send to market alter it Is mined, cost mere than 4be large Mar KM, Furnaces Sad !Mtn • BolUngblills of the large clue to make Iron Ind '&801 Nails. As well might smstra/Sof the minnfacCuresmow abused as raw matmlil as frYatsdAnthmmc smarm Smautordonie Bohemian at Washing tin treats t h e country to •Om Joke, to telegraphing thence . that the President taollnee in the event of the elevation of Bo* to call Mr. B. IL Brewster. Pennsylyanla, to the Attorney Gen liMira office. General GRAM' makes tbwar mistakes, in the choice of the men Rpm he would trust, than any American yrho was ever distinguished either in unitary , or civic command. It is really tarmal a joke to impute to him now any jpiapme to make the most unfortunate iihidce of which the case could admit. Tat Executive selections far the vs= =t==== _until the nominalicms shall he laid before thsi &gate, probably the week after nest. The &St week will be occupied In both HOLUM, with the preliminalies incidental to thumunmencentent of the session. Pro t bably; do selections have yet been deal. • lively made, mama for the Supreme Court, where tumor very generally con. oars 12i weaning the appointment to At . tAteney General Hoes. For the nine Cir. , only poets, the number of candidates le legion, this, the Hird District, alone fundsklag a Mt biker's dozen of comoe. Mars, mod of whom are quite able to Sher qualificatkom which the Pte.. sident Is understood to Insist, upon. viz: that the nominee shall be neither too old, 0, We too wan, .that bli Juridical attain , Anent* shall command the rums of the -4 1 1aldic, and that his political record shell be uncompromisingly in line with the Wiest doctrines of an enlightenedk„ *Wean liberty. In making thee . • selections. a serious responsibility de ltas ea won the Adminiatrelan, which, It "ill veil Illldailitooll, Ma= the critiol its of its action in the premises, too Ir to be swayed in any particular ty other and merely personal Cant- MN PIIFJILDON AND LUBA. irrimment promulgates include self gov , public schools, lin. Bradawl bat speedy , and civil and you t distinction of color. eeffectin Porto Rico lith the suppression At. Bat it won't suit embodies a policy which designed to re slat—a policy manifested, as tha destiny of ' iy or dependency, tch (ailed the Botm Irak tc her people hays so often told Cuban insurrection /ion of that infamous fastithtion which only Bortrboniam could main ui , , in the face of a world's con n. • ....., ,E sera with these rebels are In our own country—and will be, is thug Cuban gold can . bay venal Jour. who flourish In our faces a paper peon clamant°, manufactured In New Yor ' purporting to decree the same &boll on of slavery by the revolutionary &Who ty. All humbug I We hear, from Washington, as we We heard before and frequently, that. Cabin bonds are as plenty there, farthe par a of corrupt Congressmen, as in the er cities to bribe pretentious jour ' sm. We tend that members will not ' bet ru4d as cheaply secthaible as this. ,• ,,- "lejr thmeetted movement In some of ',..; the 1 .40 tr Eastern cities, petitions are • ~ Oi . circulated Invoking the Con , -(numiorral recognition of Cuban fade, peat*. Of course, these are freely t 'sigthid 14 all the world and his with . ,llthq Ign any petition offered to them. --Buts unload of. each trash Is worth 4 1 al e perfect iodic:aeon of an It public serail:neut. OEM HARVEtaT 1101 E. 80r.. , • three de,' cart, Pittsbtugh fuse ekotied the mod charming w - •- . Sunday wu a dull day, the 'kyle •• no clouds, the air no grateful A • • and the sun no promises fork More • • • tole morrow. lint, as all algae In a day time, so Monday's meow,— ado every good When happy with • • music of driint* eaves sad pat I 'rain, which dripped and pat- Vexed 1 with increasing volume hour after.. • , through the day and the nigh; and.• • them day, dually swelling into the -41 e• • • •• torrent of Tuesday afternoon and . • 's old-fashioned downpour. The• •s, tonic waited for, were come at last .• elvers responded and in twenty. four •• •• over three millions of dolls* •efirrifir mineral and manufactured pro. dots,- ere afloat and away for the mat - rri • plitvial ad fluvial Messing, to - the materia l interests of our Industrious city, may lei the better appreciated by our die- LlantAtainds when they comprehend the tultratesere.of the relief which it yields to the Monetary strictures and pther idnalciabansentmds caused to our gen . itialiirosiness by the long•honiliatied drought. In addition to itle half mil llok_of ...toes of coal which were malting a bOating stage of : the OTIZTI L our levies were piled up, our ware lahnierr MLA ind every seeable large ded with•that immerse "Plusburgi width ogroiMl:ind ..orkohcle'llueOl7 the iteedi a Ace *lop tustainers In the which =brim the head _mit l -• - r4 t Of Ina -- CallgUtant. n tone •storts -o ..--ain'ver, thin "oda nth to "ma il ' t - uni,' vinettl — e until • tae distant • 'tail. kali 'Odd 6e cached ., ma! -•./2° '',llxibieti' , P l Pdteeiton 101 leul P° ll F u Y 't tsr •-'.- itieelted* the embargo - oil shiPmeelte.. o2o,ol • WWII eleledi eta to ol,t , . - a- ' tba ' Ilnatiefit ; _ , irraWts,sfAr-ste. nonununity. Bat It would be idle to claim that no emtemassmente from this came were telt, or that their present solu tion to not moat grateful to all our Duel. neat Interests. In addition to the vast acres of coal went-adrift on the floodwater, an Immense quantity of oil will be get afloat for the markets. Hundreds of thousands of bar rels have been locked up in the regions for months past, owing to the incapacity of the railroads to move them away. Produce, too, and cereals will be brought out by the the and placed in the markets, and a fresh impetus given to all branches of trade. ' We repeat, then, that the late rains which have now come to our relief were acceptable t Pittsburgh than all the bi l More Indian summer ghtness ever known to the almanacs, or yen dreamed of in the sanguine philosophy of the clerk of the weather's first , cousin, onr excellent friend . G. A." SOUTHVVEST II —.."------ 11411,9VA1 (MN- The ratiwa;sl :iozt.s.siesvi. Zanesville to Moe. row, on the LIB Miami Road, thirty ninelmiles east of Mein osti, was ordered to be sold, under mortgage foreclosure, on the tat last At this writing, we have no knowledge or the result. but presume that it was purchased, as proposed, by the PenntYlvanla Railroad interest The Baltimore Rae intended competition, and may have run up the selling price with Int other effect. The connection with the Pan Handle line at Dresden, sixteen miles to be built, is promised to be made at once. The Little Miami road is now included In the same affiliations, so that the Pennsylvania interest thus secures a new and more eligible Cincinnati con nection, without depending wholly, as at present, upon the undesirable partnership I with the B. & 0. Company In the thirty three miles of line between Newark and Columbus. The existing line, from Morrow to Cincinnati, can be shortened five miles and otherwise much Improved, by the construction of another route via. Turtle Creek and Lebanon, to the western 1 side of the Queen City. This may become necessary when the full disadvantages of the present connection with the western roads at that point, by a track through crowded suburb and along the narrow and obstructed city front, shall come, as they will, to be found Impracticable. This prospect of the extension of the Pennsylvania railway system, into South ern Ohio, has given a decided impetus to public sentiment in that region, in favor of a more direct communication South ward and Southwestward through Ohio sad Kentucky. Several companies have been organized,' proposing to connect with -the C. & Z Road, under its new and invigorated ownership, at various points on the line. Lancaster, Circle ville, and Hillsboro', already are named u the respective termini for these South ern lines. The competition has been stimulated by the authority of the Penn aybuinici.ntereel, In pledging its material aid to whichever of these Connections may be found most eligible. The popu lar expectations seem to be wholly based upon the idea of a connection with our system, while the Baltimore element seems to be regarded as both an unknown and an immaterial quantity in this relation. The bare suggestion, that the Pennsylva nia interests are about to take the field, op erates, like the charmed touch of Blurrier s spear, to.give life and vigor to the most torpid existences. So, a region of Ohio, comprising folly one-fourth of that great State, which has exhibited for years a sort of suspended animation, in the matter of public enterprise, is now thoroughly awakened, and ambitions of a brighter future, The results from which they an ticipate so much, have equal promise for Pennsylvania railway interests, and for Pittsburgh, which cannot fall to profit by the development of its trade with South. em Ohio and Eastern Kentucky. THE BAKER EXPEDITION Wereferred, yesterday, to the avowed 1 designs of the great Egyptian expedition into the heart of the African Continent, toot a character which merits the eon. demnation and not the approval of the civilized world_ The annexed extract from a letter, dated in October, at Alexandria, to the Columbus Journal, presents these designs in the clearest light. The writer says: 'As to whether the Viceroy Intends to 1 suppress the slave trade or merely to ex tend his own dominion, hut one opinion Is entettrined by natives or by foreigners who nave examined the question in Egypt. After this arises the question whether Baker Basha enter. heartily into his employer's cosign or is he em. ployed as a est'o paw. On this there is some difference among foreigners. ido not know that Sir Samuel has add any thing publicly that would help to decide the matter, and In the absence of such help I was inclining to the latter views of his car when a. gentleman, who bad heard him express himself quite freely to a small company in Ramleb, gave me a pretty full account of his declaration*. It would be presumptuous In me to pre toad to give his exact words, but what follows may safely be taken for a true summary of his principal views and ex pectations as declared by himself. To a remark about the relations of his expe dition to Egyptian slavery he replied he costaidered Egyptian slavery well enough and bad no Intention of med dling with It or the slave trade. On the reljgdots bearings of his expo. Albion he was Madly explicit. His work Is not the propagation of any creed but the mission of civilization, though he has no doubt that It will incidentally turn many tribes to Islam and so give -them a better. religion than they have at = present. To Ode comparison of religions most of his hearers oonld assent, but he shocked some of his British admirers by adding that Mohammedanism is good enough for them and not a bad religion foxanybody. To suaten this assertion be said that the Koren embraces the two main dogmas of his own belief. about the only ones, be thinks, that have got beyond the debatable ground of theolog.. Mal controversy, and these are the ealst ante of a Creator and the hot that H has sometimes sent prophets to teach mankind. Among thechief of these he mentioned Moses and' Joins Christ, and then, la deference to the Christians pres ent, be added, *and, if I may sooty, Mo hammed.. : New your correspondent does not im- aerie that the World will be made much I t o worse by this 'expedition, or that the - savages of the I writs will lose much by i exchanging tb own starchy for a end den conquest • d their own petty der . lota for the ft y's &mutts% but he (toes think Lt. a Istake tor the pram of . Christian countries to commend It as • : philanthropic piSolect with evangelizing tmdanchts. The Viceroy may Vim gain I power which the public, opinion of Eu rope may compel ham to use for the ad- ' rusoement of civilisation and freedom, , :blit4iii Ma not down iskythffig of tha t • sort In his prevent programme. i 1:1=! Mayans Guerra I hope Congress 1011 Jut let the mutat alone in the hands of Mr. Bontwell, who is muter of the alt. nation, and is not only making money for the Government, but. Is holding the rein! le stesalyealtile the waves are lash. lug around him, that the gold gamblers are utterly _routed, and , a man at. the helm we° Is fearless, and keeping ha eye on:the one °birth of brit : sing up the car. reicy to a specie basis. The people (whit the banks). are so closely idwilfled with the Government, that they must stand or fall together. When gold poses to be an article of speculation, which we think It soon .wlll, *hat use have- we for it t : When paper money, such u we have, Is : on it pa with gold, we don't are about I Itter any practical purpose, and the ship Will Om ten clear of any breakers. In the-mere tbni, let uskeerwithin sight of shore, so that wbeteellUtieles_or 'redeem et, specie prices, ere nOelit toi_a future and better day. .7 Goon Bora. ' Tax Gpymmtail county Demociacy con templitedbamaree of the "Crawford FARS, GARDEN AND HOUKEROLD VEGETABLE. GARDEN FOR NOVEMBER In those parts where the frost has not Wet been severe enough to Injure the Celery crop, ft may have another earth in op. Care must be exercised in the operation not to let the earth get into the hearts of the plants, or they will be liable to rot. Where the plant has evidently finished its growth for the season, meas. urea should be taken to preserve it through the winter. For family use it is probably as well to let it stay where it is growing, covering the soil with leaves, litter or manure, to keep out the frost, so that it can be taken up as wanted. Where large quantities are frequently required, it is better to take up and pat It in a small er compass, still protecting it In any way that may be readily accessible. It always keeps best in the natural soil, where It Is cool and moist and free from frost, and whatever mode of protection is resorted to, these facts should be kept In view. Beets, turnips and other root crops will also require protection. They are beat divested of their foliage and packed in layers of sand in a cool cellar. Parsnips are best left in the soil as long as possible. If any are wanted for late spring use they may be left out to freeze in the soil, and will be mock Improved Cabbage is preserved in a variety of ways. If a few dozen only, they may be hung up by the roots In a cool cellar, or buried In the soil heads downward, to keep oat the rain, or laid on their sides as thickly as they can be placed, nearly coy end with soil, and then completely coy eyed with corn stalks, litter or any pro- Meting materiaL The main object in protecting all these kinds of vegetables is to prevent their growth by keeping them cool as pee-slide and to prevent shriveling by keeping them moist. Cabbage plants, .lettuce and splanach sown last September will require a slight protection. This Is usually done by scat tering straw loosely over. The intention is principally to check the frequent thaw- Inca, which draw the plants out of the ground. In making new vegetable gardens a southeast aspect should be chosen as far so praticable. Earliness in the crops is a very great desideratum, and such an as. pect favors this point materially. Too great a slope is objectionable, as inducing too great a run of water in heavy rains. The plots for the crops should be laid off In squares or parallelograms, for conve. nience In digging, and the edges of the walks set with box edging. If water can be Introduced It is a great convenience. Asparagus beds, after the tops have been cleared off, are better covered with Litter or stable manure. The plants shoot earlier for it sent season. When the ground becomes frozen, el no other work otters, preparation can a.- ways be made for advancing prospective work when it arrives. Bean poles may he made; and if the ends are charred, and then dipped in coal tar, the commonest material will be rendered nearly equal to the best cedar.—fiarehise's JlentAiy. WEIGHERS went TIM TAPE IILABOREL. The only instrument necessary is a measure with the feet and Inch marks upon It. The girth to the circumference of the animal just behind the shoulder blades. The superficial feet are obtained by multiplying the girth and length. The fAlowing table contains the role to ascertain the weight of the animal; If less than one foot in girth, multiply the superficial feet by eight; if lees than than three and more than one, multiply the superficial test by sixteen ; less than seven and more than five, multiply the superticial feet by twenty-five; It less seven, multiply the superficial feet by thirty-three, If less than eleven and more than nine, multiply the superficial feet by forty-two. Example ; Suppose a pig to measure in girth two feet, and length one foot nine lushes; there would be three and a half feet, which, multiplied by eleven, gives thirty-eight and a hall pounds as the weight of the animal when dressed- In this way the weight of the four quarters can be substantially Reser tallied during Bee—Soul/era Ciatioiseer. =I Fattening hogs must now have as much u they can rat; they should 63 urged forward as lard aa possible before extreme cold weather comes on. They will gain more in a week now than in two weeks, probably, two months hence. There is mach that has been gathered from the garden and fields that may be added to the minth or corn for bogs. Ptunpkina. refuse squashes, cabbages, apples, pota toes, Sc., may be boiled up in a large furnace-keel° or Move boiler, or occa sionally fed out raw, Just for variety; fqr Mr. pig le a gentleman, like some human epicures and consumint that prefer a vs. riety of (lights and a good dessert after all, though your mainstay for Mourning him is grain of some kind. Indian corn, ground up, is beat. Buckwheat comes next; rye Is good, mixed with Indian meal, and oats always makes the break fast relish welL You should bear in mind to let your hogs have charcoal or rotten wood of Bono kind every year. A little brimstone, too, is good. Never permit your swine to decline, for a hog once In good condition and then reluced to a skeleton, can not 1e brought bock at lees than twice the elpeDBC that would have maintained his condition. Get a good, white, medium sized breed for family use. The Cheater whites are de. servedly In good repute. DDZSBKD 110418 At a meeting of the Delaware (Ohio, Farmers' Club, the subject of slaughter bag and dressing hogs was discussed, as well as the curing of pork. It was re commended that the hog shunld be laid on the back; that the party butchering should s•;nd overthe hog, left hand on nose, edge of the knife toward the hog; cut both arteries, three Inches sufficient, five better, the main thing being to bleed well. Scald as soon as killed—two hogs to one kettle of water; blood is a good lest for the water; If ton tot It curdles the bloodirwater should be soft; If hard throw in some albeit; some prefer pine tar or rosin. Throw a bucket of cold water over the kog es 10011 as scalded—it closes the pares and whitens the skin. When hung up, wash, scrape upwards, wash again, and wipe with a cloth; should be thoroughly washed, scraped and wip:d; btart or liver should never be cut in the hog; take entrails out to Jugular vein, then take the vein, heart and liver out. The pork should be slightly salted for two or three days, skin down, and then turned and covered with salt; put in brine for thirty days for medium sized ham; brine should be preserved, old brine the best, bat should be bolted yid skint med before used; salt should be we. ebbed In; coarse salt the best, not safe to use salt in the bottom of the barn] after haying stood for some time; eight pounds salt, five pounds (Riga, and one fourth pound saltpetre to IN pounds meat is the recipe. BLIND TBETII IN BORSEB; These occur in some horses between the ages of three and six, between the bridle tootheand grinders, a small, long toolli, without roots, and not inserted in a socket, but merely In the gum of the up. per jaw. We live never seen It alluded to In any systeur of farriery; except in one late American work, but our farmers In the West, to our knowledge, can trace Its existence for more than tbree-quart:rs of a century. It may, and doubtless does, occur In horses of any shaped bead, but In three eases watch occurred on our own farm some years ago, It was in hor ses of . ..dished" heads. One hadgone en tirely blind before we were apprised of the cause, and te oher to, we relieved by having the b li nd t teeth w extracted im mediately. Hundreds of Instances cculd be adduced of the existence of Wind teeth, and the destruction of eight when not extracted. • No horse has probably ever been seen with them at a mature age, having good eyes. Iris conjectured by some to be peculiar to 'solely feeding with Indian corn; by others to our, In part, warm climate. It le moat common tn the West and South. Leto= hunters be watchful about It, and when there are any defects In their horms' vision, let them examine their jaws rather far back. Falters have often to extract them. wrwors nouns Von Dans. The following description of • house for wintering bees is given In one of on exchanges: • The Wilde is made of flooring, plow. cd and grooved, driven light. The walls aredouble, with four inches space be. tween; the bottom and top are also con. Eructed In the same way, and filled with door co w se . s th O e n e e n in traindee .a ndV e n t e il aotuotnalde is secured by font half Inch boles close to. &thee near the bottom of the ontrdde door, and the same number in different places of the Inside one. The space be. tween the doors is not packed with straw, brit lett racist. These admit the pure off, while an spawn, In the top of PITTSBURGH DAILY GAZETTE: TFII RSDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 2, 1869 the room allows the Impure to escape. The house is about five by wren, and six feet high. The stands are placed close together 'on the floor and on a shelf. Prams° noes on impound and uncooked cont has been frequently proved to be a far less effectual manner of fattening them than that of giving them the same grain ground and cooked; yet many persons prefer the former to the latter mode of feeding. Pulping roots, such as turnips, mangels, beets, carrots, pipmipa, potatoes, etc., is now found to be a very profitable way of preparing them for fattening stock, and very effectual machines have been invented fm this purpose. In the Channel islands large quantities of parsnips are grown for feeding milch cows, and are kept for a long time by being cooked and then poured into casks, nearly all moisture being expelled in the process. To rairstrrivn - cannsoxs dig a trench two feet wide and six Inches deep, till the bottom with wheat or rye straw. Stand the cabbages in the center of the trench, heads down, and three Inches apart. Scatter straw around the heads and cover from four to eigut inches deep with earth, leaving the roots exposed to the weather. A. hoard laid on each side of the hill will keep it from washing down by rains, A dry spot should be selected for the pne pose. Cabbages should be buried this month. A few freenings do not hurt them, but rather improve their flavor. To KEEP POTATOES for seed: When first dug let them dry off well by lying several days spread oat thin on the barn floor ; if they are greened by theme it Is a double advantage for no careless cook will take of them twice for boiling. Then ,pace them In a cool dry part of the cel lar, on a floor of boards, and not more than two feet deep. Never keep them In barrels. Examine them occasionally der ' ing the winter, and if they show a ten dency to grow, rub the eyes out and spread them out thinner. A tiliWarArsit exchange 'aye that one bushel of corn will make ten and a half pounds of pork. If this be true, pork will coat the feeder about one tenth as much per pound as the corn to worth upon which it is fattened. Thus with corn at fifty cents the pork costs about five cents. The relative advantages 0' selling or feeding the corn may thus be Judged._ MR Germantown Telegraph deprecates leaving corn fodder In the shocks through November. It should remain no longer in the field than Is necessary to dry the grain. Alter husking the fodder should be carefully stacked near the place of feeding or put under sheds. Horses pre. fer It to hay, and It Is esoctiallY sought for for racing animals, If cut and steamed it is as good as the best hay, and really more milk producing. In setting out young orcharda, always register the varieties Immediately in a book, where they may be referred lo in a, few years, when the trees oommence: bearing, and the labels are lost, and name forgotten. A COUDJOIIPONDENT of the hfouthern thatirator adduces many facts In support of the theory that mat la a disease as per• manently flzed in some varieties of wheat as the consumption is In some families. He classes the Tappahatutock with the diseased varieties. Tan Bt. Louis Jeurno/ of Arica/lure is responsible for the following: A genlas out West has just patented a machine for making chestnuts oat of sweet potatoes. He Is a irother to the old man who put handles To prickly pears, and sold them for currycombs. A cortaasrownaste of the Massed:nu, setts Piouglorta It says , ()over your strawberr , vintifllghtly, or you smother them. Par boughs are Just the thing for It ; but oak leaves, sea-wecd, or coarse hay are good. Remember long manure Is fatal to them. ALWATP tie a halter by first making a single loop, and thrusting the end of the halter through this loop. This is quickly united, and will never come untied of Glaa tar, mixed with white wash, ap plied to the Interior of a hen house, at the rate of one gill to a pailful, It is said, will disperse the lice. In plowing or teaming on the road In hot weather, always real the horses on an eminence, where one minute will be worth two in a warm valley. Dir well seasoned shingle' In a lime wash, and dry them before laying, and they will last much longer and not be come covered with moss. Drr the ends at mils Into grease, and they will drive easily toto bard wood, where they would otherwise double sad break. OhN MINT 11111.1gMUOM Several years since a survey of the 'Arlo river, with a view to its permanent no provement, was ordered by the National government, and the work wascrimpleted at put a year since, under the auspices of Mr. Milner Bober's, engineer, who now DTI the materials In hand and is pre poring Ms report, to be presented to Con• gress at no ensuingsession. This survey has hoen the only careful, court:rime and ecientific examination of the Ohio river ever made; and it presents the whole case to the government and to the people_ This river has Len sneered at sn long ro being frozen up one-half the year and dried up the other half, that the people not Interested in Ito navigation stem t be totally ignorant of its real Impoevres. When the railroad fever was at Its height, very one took It for granted that 81 days of the river trade were namt:red 'let the river trade Loa survived neglect, war, opposition and misrepresentation, and le now as prisprous P 3 ever, The seven great St gee of Missouri, Kentucky, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, West Vitgaila and Pennsylvania border Its waters, end are participanta In he commerce; but Its trade reaches far beyond their limits. I 3 coal supplies every city on the western rivers. The Ohio, before leaving Pennryl- Vatitht, receives the water and the trade of thd Conematigh, the Beaver, the Ale. gbeny and the Monongahela rivers, and these accumulate a volume of basin' se that is fret making Pit'sburgh a mighty metropolis. In West Virrtinia it receives the waters and trade of the Great and Little Kanawaa and the Big Sandy rivers; In Kentucky of the Licking, Ken tucky, Salt, Green, Cumberiandand Ten. nessee rivers; In Ohio,lndiana aid Bid note the Muskingum, icioto, Miami and Wabash rivers. The district endeed by these waters to the most fertile, populous, wealthy and flourishing in the republic. Its mom ces are bonudlees, and its future will warrant even the most extravagant estimates. If a natural highway of nevi. gallon between the Alleghenies and the Mississippi be den:tended, the Ohio river is exactly in the position for it, mtdisay between British America and the Gulf of Mexico. No canal could be made that could be more advantageously located. Why, then ' has not this river become preeminently Important In the ii/b3ICOWII 3 between the Nast and West r Simply became its waters, Instead of being economical by means of dams and stone reservoirs, have been allowed to run treade r so that the floods soon waste away without souunplishing any more than the carrying to market of the great fleets of coal boats accumulated at Pitts. burgh to await such .cluiricea Thls matter of Improving the navigation of the Ohio has been long before Congress, but it has made little progress, and partly because there was a wide disagree. meat as to the best mode of Improve ment. Mr. Roberts' survey Is Intended to settle the latter, arid as to the former we PrgSaMe that by thia time some of the great railway managers begin to perceive the necessity of working their lines connection with the river navigation. We have viewed the Ohio simply as a central channel of tradeesat of the Mho isalppi. But this river has a wider area of useitthiess. By Its connection with the Mississippi river, it opens a perfect line of water communication, from Pitts. Wrgh to the Gulf at the Booth, and to Bt. Taal at the North, the entire length of that prodigious river, with subsidiary connections through the whole Interior by means of the telititartes of that stream, of which the greatest, the Mis souri, takes the Western limit clear out to the Rocky mountains. Steamers pass freely over the whole of this Immense Ilne„,and Pittsburgh Is the legibputable eastemhead of ABM's trade. Naturally, then, whatever la to be dime for the Ohio river navigation. excites deep Interest in that city. It has tea customary for the national government to make appropriations for river and harbor Improvements at every session, and therefore we see no lesson worth considering Why sur great a work es this should not come in for its share. A amall portionoitheriver ly in Pennsylvania. All the sesta the l ive r their rii hountlatrie twtWeen the states and tonne belongs to mum of them, and therefore its Improvement rests upon Rona. Bat we cannot pout bly conceive of any work that would be more national In its character than this. It affects fully two thirds of the States of the Union, and its influence übon the trade of the *bole valley of the Mississ ippi would be immedbite and t. Penn- Sylvania has received so little at tho hands of the Government that she ran ask for this with • good grace. But It mast not be regarded as a benefit to us alone, since is is merely test ing the plan, which, d succeueul, Is to be extended to the whole Ohio, and ultimate ly, we presume, to other rivers. If the seven Btates immediately con ce rned will stand unitedly together In favor of the affPrbPriation by Coagrees they can get it. Hence we think it would be wise on the pin of our Pittsburgh friends to con• suit with the Chambers of Commerce of Cincinnati, Bt. fonts and other river cities, with a view to some joint action on the subject that will relieve the move. ment of being merely In the interest of Pennsylvania, which It is far from being. —Philadelphia if, Americas, RUPTURE AND HERNIA The cond.lloe of pg roma al rid with rupt la one that ingbl I o receVaa. Immediate silent and care, for the rear. that no one Can when or how i oon It mop qua Into .n Incur oh or Irremediable •tale. M..) Per..., are tvutvred rear r r• ienc t WV o•I rash. of the r.•., so that smiths oftentlEata year. pan away .r Ittioal their seek bag the penes .ary Eo, on lb. other band 02. T twnwm supra.r then:l9ol,o raptor,d when Mew art nut. and *DDt) 1r...." UI strut' Inn, w filth. In nne rm.! out . ten. 0 more eip. thin non+, No one nted have any doubt about rapture. It mtlar, them they 'WM AO with% they thou .arcs upon lb. tvadcrt. DR. HP MICR. AL ht /1nd102.1 KW. and at bit DM,. No. 107 Liberty street, big lemextlgated the subject VI 111 I, arlhse, bud Is (elle rip in Ire high. standard of science In mat department Of • aina 3 anna , ..... ri: and our retders cannot apply to ao tn.er eeeee on In Vt. department In lb U Iced Slate.. lea Dee , or Cu no. n ea gag a In akedlelne In u. varlons dep•e men f.A. • pelted of newly lblnty-ave year, an ..01,11.1 .Ith ern., em{ of Tro•. 11.11mey be named ter the rent I' or .re of ruptured per o The Doctor tau gt,. a the •abjoet of Hernia. well as chronic diseases of the Yorkeas Lisa., to most •edaloa• •tt.atlon •nd •lnd7, •nd Ima • needed In some of We mot/ Intl kale and MCI, cuts kootra to lb, medical art. /la says td sca ,ly • .1•J pai set without an •phileatto • truss, and It It really • wonder ICat to mammy I= Could L. had a. reasonable rate 11=111!=n1 =I ru'lent his tbe luidltlonal astroota.e r f hay Lb. Tr.. l' , ol>t , ll .pDIIe4: A &re. tasty CC Um Tree elt told are au Wary alley Own a he a 4, and we Pave frequeolly removed lb m .he tile) were not needed It all sad len. re tacit a was exeusalagly burl fol. It ought to he ho to Inlad Mat then asp Into,. that Sr. •ot nap lares,but rosetahle them so 0011., LS I. heile U, person but one well bellied In Inn sualusny of I=l other d!seeses be pruper npollao•e s sod treat meat at el those so emitted •hoal.l bear this I. mend *k. seelJos fur re/144. =ll I:=1 M=III!1!1 I= WE LIVE IN THREE CLIMIATES. In thin rvootry vre have at different I Plb.•0118 of the yo.r. th temp ratting of three • Moat.. Ong`Sprins and •tatnea as hare awrtoem aod mat.. that belon• only to the Temperate Zones. oar Itl4-.am me re are torrid, and oar Mid einem almost net, In their frigidity. These changes, Involving a ea. legion of from ninety t ono hundred degrees of Yaltretthelt dorm. the year, are of.on the •Loir cononetre to health ed long tile, hat thee la at to sn4ll up .n vs soon. Otstrentag oomolalitte ehich o.ly he ...seeped by th• ea. re se of doe ear. and the..., of a proper anti I , le wh.v the now.a le pe glen°. ed to contract Mgt. h ethief and m e at aa eying of then disorders rsa. . repro ed to be Insurable. but Welch s l i m e s the Intreelnetios of 11traTICTs KIPS SToltat II BITTERS. noW about teeny nen ag o , ne e prornl he Pa rhea', manageable disease. In the epilog mad rall. het more especially la the gall. toe sytaporme of /mean. are ...r tetty .aggravated. The profit's. ter...dilate or he animal gold. espies the aerate, no of lam mer. Is apt to leave Ott stoniseh erne and Lent ant Incompettrat to the tan of perfect di gestion. IL mooted I Conte ehirtt via roan it Pone Its l• timer and Pram and laelgorate wits out ler t•ling "r I laming It TWA lone hae been rust- ed In the woe erred ye. elabre prep union which has repined • groat me •sere, all Lae 01,1 pante-Una formeny peen...A 0 , Parairiithe. eh 4. ., the false Idea Usti the disorder coeld no. be rotten y eared. The nu- en or In tnTICTIER'S BIT? elf, le all the vartell. of spet ea se qr. or