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(17 , ' / ;'' -..••,. 7 \-.-: /\ • i 1 I 1 .1 , i I I . I . • --- ' 7- ----- - —7-- - -. '--- '...----__-..,----- ~,._.' •-- - ',', - .r• - -,• • , ' - ' l: ` '- .- .'" '.l- - . ,- ft ' , ' ,77 : 4 7.--.- - . . • _..._ I I I A .. .... - , - • 1 C' . -,--._ • , -r ,:_,_ .._, .: ---.---- . , . . . . . . ...._ . , _ VOLUME LXXXIV. FIRST EDITION. .MIDJI^IGHT. STORM AND FLOOD. 'Flciod in the East—Portions of New York Inundated—Great Damage to Property --Two Boys Drowned—(louses Sub merged—Horses and .Mules Swept Away—illachlue Shop Destroyed, and Ten Persons Badly Injured—Full and Interesting Particulars. (By Telegraph to the Pittsburgh Gazette ) NEW YORE, October 4.—The rain which commenced on Saturday at midnight, lasted till this morning, terminating in a heavy gale, which, however, done no se rious damage here-abouts. The railroads, south, east and north are, however, much damaged by the heavy freshets and gale- The tracks of the Central, Hudson, Har lem and Erie Roads are washed away in various places. The upper Delaware is twenty feet higher than on Friday. The freshet in the Schuylkill carried off several freight cars belonging to the Pennsylvania Central Railroad.- It 'reached the second story of the Schuyl kill-Navigation Stores, swept away largo 'quantities of lumber, merchandise, wag. ons, &c., besides even mules and horses. The covered bridge at Manayunk was_ carried away. Two boys were drowned by the capsiz ing of a canal boat. A great many houses in the city were flooded, particularly on Twenty-third. The occupants escaped in boats. .. The water rose seventeen feet at Nor .iistown. The flood exceeds that of 1850, and the damage is immense. The Lehigh River rose fifteen feet. causing ,great - dating*, the railroad `tracks being submerged. ' t In Baltimore the damage to merchants ' very considerable, goods being sub .. erged in many districts, not having been previously removed. 11, The foundations of many buildings - ere washed under, and the pavements horn up . ~ The damages to the railroads are not "merlons and have been repaired. PORT / CH ESTER N. Y., October S.— t e rainmausedthelar dam at Rnselll rdsdivad,sirorboltwork,at pemberwlck,twomiesnorhof i ort chester,tobr:aktearingdownthema , chine shop. Ten persons badly injured. Loss 5100,000. WASHINGTON, D. C., October 4.—Mucn :damage was caused by the storm. The I canal bridges were washed away, and `many houses•damaged, but no lives lost. 'FURTHER DETAILS. NEW YORK, October 4.—Accounts re i ceived from ail sections show that the !storm has been- general, and to have :caused considerable:damage. The tele '? grNik, save the cable; has been much in terrupted. Many railroad bridges have been :married away. , ? From White Hall l breaks are reported in the canal at various places. Two hun t dred and fifty feet of torn path was car ried away, between Mechanicsville and Waterford; fifty feet at Dunham's Basin, about three miles north of Fort Edwards. At Fort Ann a man named named Julies Lessoe, of White Hall, in endeav ' oring to escape to the road,was drowned, , with his team. ' Several bridges on the Rensslear & Saratoga Railroad are swept away, and the track is washed out In several places. Several bridges on the Rutland & Wash ington Railroad are gone. : Through travel on the 'baton and . Albany Railroad _is stopped, on account • of bad breaks. both east and west of Springfield. The fall of water at Spring-- field reached eight inches. The village of Westfield is inundated. and it is reported that the loss will • manna to 15100,000. No. trains through, on the Hudson River road since early this morning. Near Castleton two hundred feet of road bed and both tracks are gone. The bridge at Stuyvesant Light House is also damaged, and the culvert near Liv ingstone station is partially destroyed. In the town of Rbinebeck, four out of the five bridges are destroyed, and all ' the approaches to Rhinebeck are cat off. The Harleni Railroad is washed away in several places, - the main difficulty being - between, Chatham and - Dover Plains. Passenger trains which left Albany at 6:20 this morning, left Poughkeepsie to night at seven o'clock for New York. Hudson dispatches report that the bridge at Ghent, on the Harlem Rail road was washed away, together with many others on the line between Ghent and Copeck. ' The livason & Boston' Railroad could nut no trains through to Chatham to day. About "fifty feet of the track was • washed away near Claverack depot, and other damage, was done to the road which • will be replaced by to-morrow morning. -. The construction trains on the Hudson River Railroad, which left Hudson about nine o'clock this morning, to assist in the repairs at -Livingston creek, met with an accident at Mount Merino, about a mile and a half from this city, by means of the falling of a culvert as the train was passing over it. The locomo tive was thrown over, and the tender fell through tile culvert. Several laborers . were injured. Scumszerster, October 4.—Several dams in the suburbs of the city are gone, and the fiats are submerged. Several of . , the main streets of the city are under , water. The Mohawk River is ten feet ; above low water mark. The Erie Canal is in a' ism* bad condi- L tioh. There are two breaks on. Four Mile Level, live miles west of this city. ' A portion of the aqueduct is also gone . - on Seven Mile Level. R will take two weeks to repair the damage. The Central Railroad trains going west are all Water•bovind at this city. Tae i track six miles west of this city is under water, and a portion of the culvert• gone. • The storm is the severest of the kind ever known in this vicinity. • ALBANY, October 4.—The storm has caused great damage in this city by tear ing up pavements, bursting sewers and so (mat. ' ,The city loses at the low esti mate 850,000. In many streets the water was foiced into cellars and basements doing great damage. Unfinished build ings were flooded and the work de stroye4l.. 1 A sewer in Elk street gave way, while ‘ a horse and wagon, with three person in the latter, were passing over it, and they were all precipitated ten feet into the sewer,. 'One of the party, a boy named Peter Jones. was, it is feared, fatally in.: jured. A brick stable erected in Hudson street, by John E. Bells, is s) bully dam aged that it willhave to be demolished. A land slide occurred on the Susque hanna Railroad. near Norman's Hill, and a culvert was carried away near iperance. A bad break occurred on the Four Mile Level on the Erie Canal, and part of the aqueduct has been carried away 'i t Hoffman's Ferry- The river commenced rising at an arly hour,, and has continued all day. he water this evening was over the ocks and still rising. STILL FURTHER DETAILS. ROCHESTAR, N. Y., October 4.—The se vere rain storm caused the large dam at Russell, Bardsall dr, Ward's iron bolt works, at Pemberwick, two nines north of Port Cheater, to break, tearing-down the machine shop. Ten persons were badly injured. The casualties, as far as known, are as follo_livs: Andrew Michael; aged 45Y - ears, real ding in Eastport, Chester county, was crushed to death. He leaves a wifa and several children. David Beede, head cut and otherwise injured. Samuel T. Riker, • leg broken and other injuries. Edward Greenwood, James H. Burn., Michael Fox. John C. Kane, Louis Diehi, Emmanuel Balmer and Owen Dougher ty were also badly injured. A large number of men have been thrown out of employment. Loss about ?.100,000. - Wasursoros, October 4.—The rain was unprecedented in violence. The bridges over the canal are washed away. About midnight the whole reserve force of tht, Seventh precirkt was called out to go to the assistance of the families in Parcly's court, Penn sylvania avenue- and First street. the Tiber having overflowed into the court; and to o of the women and children, the officersffi were obliged to wade in the water up to their necks. The shanties bordering on the Tiber were overflowed. but the inmates. Most • ly colored people; got away with their furniture. . Three coffins were washed down the Tiberandlodged near Adams Express Calm The flood did considerable damage in Georgetown, owing to the rise of the Potomac. The merchants on Water street had to move out their wares. BALTIMORE, October 4.--Travel on the Northern Central Railroad has; been de layed, the railroad between Annapolis and Annapolis Junction being- washed away in many places, PHILADELPHIA, October 4.—The cov ered bridge at Manayunk was carried away about noon, and the wreck striking the tow path the bridge carried that away. Also in this city, on Twenty-third street, all the houses are flooded from Market street to Callow Hill, as well as all-the property between• that and the river. In many houses the occupants had to be taken out in boats. t• _ • At Norristown the water rose seven teen feet. The flood exceeds that of 18.50. The damages will be immense. . BETHLEHEM, October 4.—Ths Lehigh river has risen fifteen feet. The damage along the valley is immense. The rail road tracks are subnierged and tnere are no trains running. PatrkrtgLpEriA,Qctober 4.—The water in the Schuylkill River is above all the wharves. Six cars were carried, away from the Penna. Railroad track. Ninety four freight cars have been turned bat , tom up. • ScitAX•rox. October 4.-:-Hiavy rains i for the last 48 hours. No trains arrived on the Lehigh ct Susquehanna Railroad, Deleware. The Lackawanna it Western Railroads are also suspended. There is a great freshet:. at Mauch Chunk. Two boats went over the dam. The Lack asvanda_ ~ Iron and Coal Corn• pany rolling mill have suspended work on account of high water. Lou Levine Races. Lily Telegraph to toe Pittsburgh Gazette.) LOUISVILLE. October 4. The Fall Meeting over the Woodland Course commenced to-day, and in every respect was a success. The weather was cloudy in part, and quite chilly. The track was pronounced to be in very fair condition. In the first race "Exchange" Was deci dedly the favorite by great odds; "Helmbold" second; "Nannie Doug las" tbirl, and "Versailles" .fourth. Summary: Gait House Stake:—Three year olds—Two mile heats—entrance 450. Galt House adds 81,000. Cheatham and Wood's b. f. "Nancy Douglass" 4; distanced—W.; K. Thomas b. c. "Louis ville," diatanced—W. Buford's b. c. "Versailles," 2:3; W. R. Babcok's cb. c. "Hemlock," blank; S. T. Drane's ch. c. "Joe Aiken," distanced. Time 3:44, 3:44;‘. Second Race—Green , Stake—mile heats, 3 years old that never showed in Public previous to the first of August. Entrance fee 20 dollars; pool seller adds 200 dollars. James Shy's "Barbie" 3, distanced. Bufords oh. f "Zuzu " 1:1. A. Keen Richard's ch. I, by Mackey, "Fred" 2:2. Time: 1:52. 1:48%. Richards filly was thelavorite in pool selling foi• two heats by two to one. • From ISau Francisco. (By Telegrsph to the Pittsburgh (3esette.) BAN FRANCISCO, October 4.—Hon. De 'Long, Minister to Japan, Mr. Bhephard. Consul to Yeddo, and several Consuls of the. United Sta tes, Great Britian, Bel glum, China and Japan, departed on the steamer China to-day. Chas. Walcott Brooks, Japanese Con sul of this city, entertained the newly appointed Minister to China at dinner which, was largely' attended by prowl% neat citizens. A coast steamer will carry $878,000 in" treasure-8809.000 to Hong Kong; eight hundred and fifty passengers, eight hun dred of-whom are Chinese, and, a . large delegation of missionaries. Flour at $4,27(0,60. •Wheat inactive at 11©1,55, extremes. Legal Tenders, 76%. Tennessee LqVtilatnee. Clig Telegraph to the Pittsburgh Gazette HAI:m.IIII,Ln, Ootobtlir 4.—Tire Leklsla tare met to•day. D. B. Thomas was elected Speaker of the Senate and W. A. Howard Clerk. M. P. Perkins was elected Speaker of the House. Local Election in Hartford, Ct. CB Telegraph to the Pittsburgh Gazette.) HARTFORD, Ct., October 4.—ln this city the Democrats elect their entire tickot for town officers by 600 to 700. • PITTSBURGH, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 3:!! - 1869. SECOND EDITION'. FOUR O'CLOCK, a.. 211. NEWS BY CABLE. Insurrection Still Maintained—Town of Reuss Deniares for . Liberty—Meeting • of the Cortee—Constitutional Guaran— tees to be Suspended—King or Repub— lic in Eight Days• [Ety Telegrarn to th.. Pittsburgh euette.] ' SPAIN. New York, Oct. 4.—A Madrid special to the Herald says the insurrection is still maintained by the Republicans, who have cut the _telegraph wires lead ing to Provence and stopped the railway trains from carrying government dis- patches. The populace at Bejar is excited, and bands have been organized in Heresca' and other places. Madrid remains quiet. The Cortes opened yesterday. The government introduced a bill to-suspend the rights of individuals till the insurrec tion in the south is suppressed. The rebellious movements of the re publicans will have the immediate effect of suspending the constitdtional guaran tees, and the inYestnient of the govern ment with extended powers necessary for the suppression of the insurrection. It is probable that if the bill demanded by the goverment is passed that the re publican deputies will leave the Cortes. It is asserted that the United States prernment has renounced all idea of intervening in the case of Cuba. FRANCE. Pans, October 4.—Pere Hyacinth is threatened with major excommunica tion. The Emperor attended the races at Bois de Bolonge yesterday. All reports received here of the pro gress of the Republican movement in Spain are contirmed. The town of Reuss, nine miles from Sarragona, has declared for liberty. It is said that ex-King Ferdinand, of Portugal, has, by this time, accepted the Spanish Crown—but if this combination don't succeed within eight days, Spain will be a Republic. GREAT BRITAIN. LONDON, October 1 1.—Sonie time since a person was admitted' to King's College Hospital, having met with a serious ac• cident. He has since been , identitied as Luther Kelly or Dea ,, y, one'of the kenian prisoners rescued from the custody of the police at Manchester. Armed police men guard the hospital to preyent another rescue. The patient is not likely to survive. It AL' ' . FLORENCE, October 4.—The Italian government has decided not to oppose the attendance of Bishops at the Ecu menical Council. MARINE NEWS. LONDON, October 4.—The steamer Do pm, from New York, has arrived out. FINANCIAL AND COMMERCI AL LONDON, October 4.—Evening.—Con sole 933.. Bonds: '624. 3434. '6ss. 83 '67s, sa. Ten-Forties Eries 24; 1111- riots 941 i, PARIS, October 4—Evening.—Rentes 71f. 32c. FRANKFORT. October 4. amino.— Bonds 87@87N, LIVERPOOL, October 4.—Cotton firm; uplands 12%©12%. Orleans 12%@12%; sales were 10,000 bales. Breadstuff un changed. Provisions and Produce un changed. ANTWERP, October 4.—Petroleum 56%. Flour and Cotton quiet and steady. 'paters and Thanca In Chleap. ( By Tel( mob to the Pittsburgh Bisette.l CHICAGO, October 4.—The large paper stalnery of Howell '& Co., at•Marzeilles, 1115., - was destroyed by ilre last evening. •Loss about 1375,000; partly insured. Judge John D. Caton, of Ottawa. has declined the nomination for the Con stitutional Convention. Judge Caton de clines because he was nominated as a party candidate. He says he would not refuse to serve as a delegate if elected by the peoPle without regard to party divis ions or questions. Horace White, of this ety, has declin ed the appointment as uelegate to the National Capital Convention at St. Louis, for private reasons, and Mr. Palmer has appointed Joseph Madill to till the va cancy. This morning about one o'clock a car riage and horse belonging to: Wright Brothers, and driven by a man named John Thompson, were precipitated from the south approach to the Wells' street bridge into the river, and the driver and orses drowned. The bridge had just been swung to admit the passage of a vessel. Admiral Farragnt reached the city this evening via the Northwestern Railroad from California. George Hodson, of the well known En glish banking house of Baring Brothers, is in this city. —He visited the Board of Trade today. _ ' John S. Andrews, who has been oper ating extensively in the lower grade of wheat In the Board of Trade, bits 'sod• denly disappeared, Quite a number of checks given by him for , grain were re fused by the banks to-day. He took about seven'thotisand dollars with him belonging to other parties. To-day it special through train will leave Omaha tor San Francisco, and will be run regularly thereafter once a week. .A Pullman drawing-room 'and a hotel oar will compOsethe The distance will be run in. three days and .a halt. The fare from• the points named will be 8160 In currency. Cuban Volunteer!. By Tetegrapti to the Pittsbnrob Gozotobj tik SAVANNAH, October 4.—This morn ing's News has 'reports from Florida of the arrival of the steamship Alabama at Fernandina, Friday night, from New York with 400 Men, includitig flOofficers; - fur the Cuban Expedition now rendez vousing on the .Gulf coast. The men were immediately put on board the cars and sent to Cedar Keys where steamers await them. Two hundred men arrived at Baldwin, Fla.;' from Savannah, on Saturday night, supposed to be a pardon otthe command now organizing In Mid. die Georgia. THE CAPITAL. [Bp Telegrath to the Pittsburgh Gazette.] WasursoTos, D. C., Oct. 4, 1862 NO QUORUM'. An adjourned session of the Superior Court was to have commenced this morn ing, but no quorum was present. THE PRIVATEER HORNET IN DUB/ NCE The Government has information that the Cuban privateer Hornet has put into Wilmington. N. C„ and has been detain ed by the United States authorities. The United States Marshal has tele graphed for instructions. . NEW YORK CITY. CBS Telegraph to the Pittsburgh Gazette.) NEW Yons, October 4, 1869. " Gen. Fremont's suit against the Kansas Pacific Railroad has been removed to the U. S. Court. No mails from the Westarrived to-day. James Brown & Co. have begun suit, by capias in the United States Court, for two millions and a half of dollars, being the difference in seven millions of gold sold by them through Albert Spey era at 160, on Friday, to Fisk & Gould. The Lake Shore and Michigan South ern Directors held a meeting to-day, brit the results have not transpired. James Brown & Co. have been non suited in the United States Circuit Court for t 2,500,000 differences on 57,000,000 of gold sold by them through Albert Spey ers at 160, on Friday, to Fisk & Gould. Rae increased rates of freights to the west went into effect to-day as follows: St. Louis 7U, Chicago 50. Cincinnati 47 cents per cwt. and others in proportion. The Privateer Burlier, alias Cuba (Velegraph to the Pit,sburgh Gazetta.l . "th o'r otiNox, N. C., October 4.—The Hornet. alias Cuba, appeared off Smith vile Saturday evening, flying the Cuban colors. It has been definitely ascertain ed; that she has two hundred men and thirty officers an board. ,The majority of the latter are ex-Confederates. She an hored inside the bar and sent bet- engineer and purser to this city to \ secure a supply of coal, that taken on ,board off New York not being adapted to quick movements. Suspicions being soon aroused, the officers, after engaging a supply of coal returned to their vessel without malting arrangements to get coal aboard. They left this city last night about 12 o'clock for Smithville, 35 miles below, in a small rcilv boat. Collector Runaley chartered the steam tug Alpha this morning at 4 o'clock, and having plac d in the hands of a Deputy United Stets Marshal a warrant issued by a Unit d States Commissioner, placed him on board with a large part of the nstoms force, with orders to letai the privateer until further orde. Colonel Frank, commanding, the U S. troops at the Post of Smithville. are e pected to cooperate with the De puty , arshal, if necessary, The officers who v ited the city were 'Ors , bold and confident, insisting thaDthere is no pro cess by which the privateer call be le gally detained. The eyelet creates much excitement and comments. LATER. WIL INOTON, N. C., October 4.—The private r Hornet, or Cuba, was aetzed ty the Deputy United States_ Marshal at Smittiville at twelve o'clock to-day, and bronghtl np and anchored a half mile be low the _icy. Tnis evening a number of her offi era were in this city, and are positive there is no pretext under which eh can be detained by the author ities longer than is necessary to have an investigalion into her- armament and crew. T e Cuba is a formidable vessel, and is represented as having great epeed. She is eh rt of coal and provisions now. and her machinery consid9rably de ranged. St. Louis Fan* a Success. My Telearanti to the Pittsburgh Gusette..l , Sr. Louis. October 4,—The ninth annual fair of the St. Louis Agricultural and Mechsnical Association opened to day under the most iormable auspices. The weather was very fine, and the at tendance good for a first day. Ali the departments are unusually fulland complete, and especially those of the Agrieultnral impli meats and stock. - In the latter, illinkis has sent the largest number f cattle, but Ohio, Kentucky, Michigan, owa, Kansas and Missouri are well represented. The Mechanical Depart ment is also very fine. • In the Geolog ical and Mineral departments G. B. Smith, of Chicago, has a splendid collec tion of minerals from all parts of the World. In the arena the bahibi ,tion was for draft horses, for which Illinois carried ofT most of the premiums. For carriage horses, W. P. Harvey, of Mercer county, Kentucky, took a pre• tOluin; and for buggy horses, L L. Dor sey, of Kentucky, obtained a prize. On the half mile track, James Rockey, of Chicago, took a premium of 5150 for the fastest team, and T. H. Bickley r of 1115.., wit a two hundred dollar prize for the f , -test trotting horse to harness. Cincinnati Telegrams. illy Telegraph to the Pittsburgh Gazette:l is il o N u til d el y N w A i T th l, in ; thermometer 59 at DOOM - Sta es Commissioner today for robbing aocltiosbehtr rain 4.— Tihnethwceaevtheenr. arr,v Howard was before the United the mail at Hanoter, Licking county. Au ust 18th. The clothes stolen at the tim and a key , were found on him when arrested. He was committed for exam!. natio in default of bail. ' ' , A I rge delegation leaves this city to. night or the meeting of the Arrierican 'fixed f Commissioners of Foreign Mis sions o the New School and Congrega tional Churches: , ,RoberOuchananißepublictim declines the position on th,e reform ticket fbr State Senator. He has just returned f om California. The Cale of Weedy Thompson. Telegiiiph to the Pittsburgh Btzette.3l , MEmputs, October 4.The case of ' Waddy Thompson. accused of compile• ity in the custom frauds at New Orleans during. the administration of Perry Fuller,. was up before Commissioner rMorrison to•dav and postopned until the , 15thof Deceinber, owing to the absence of important witnesses. . . . —The old Sala Fe Gazette has changed hands, name and politics. The new pa. Per is called the Post, with 0. P. Sulli van, Consoler of Internal Revenue, as managing editor. BRIEF TELEGRA3IS. —The Philadelphia Councilmen left Cincinnati on Saturday for Louisville. —The indications are that full twenty thousand strangers will attend the Com mercial Convention at Louisville. —A heavy rain storm prevailed at New York Sunday night. The lower portions of the city were partially overflowed. —Thomas Dowling' was arrested at Quincy, Illinois. last Saturday, for fraudulently obtaining two thousand dollars from partias in Kansas city, Mis souri. Poence, formerly a well known resident of Chicago, mysteriously disap peared from Central City, Colorado, last week, and as he had considerable curren cy, and about sixty ounces of gold, it is thought ho has been foully dealt with. A meeting of citizens Saturday night of ferred a large reward for his discovery. —The worm of excavating for the New Orleans and Ship Island canal was com menced on the 21. Mr. Bratt, the Presi dent, dug the first dirt, and delivered 'a brief address. Speeches were made by Gov. Warmouth, Lieut. Gov. Dunn and others. A contract has been made with a dredging company to excavate the canal from the Mississippi river to Chef Montuer. —The :New England Labor Reform League was in Bastion at Worcester, Mass., on Friday and Saturday last. The resolutions adopted opposed all specula tion, interest, rent, etc.. and insist that an exclusive currency. whether of specie or paper, is only for the advantage of the privileged few; demand the withdrawal of bank notes, their place to be supplied with Treasury certificates; charge Secre tary Boutwell with repudiating the obli gations of law and justice, and state that he should be impeached; justify the hold ing of the convention on Sunday; charge that the Protestant churches have epos tacised from the true faith and aria unde serving the support of Christians; oppose the present political parties and recognise the rights of working women, etc. The convention adjourned to meet in Provi dence on the 16th and 17th instants. PETROLEUM ITEMS. The Titusyille Herald says An eight barrel well was struck a few days ago on the northern part of Cottage Hill, Oil City. It Is owned by Charles Hinds. Last week a new sixty barrel well was struck on lease No. 65 of the Rynd farm. Last Tuesday a new well was struck on the Consolidated Petroleum Company's tract, on the continuation of the Cherry tree run oil belt. It is being pumped with a six horse power engine, and is yielding thirty barrels daily. t is ex pected that with a twelve horse power engine the product can be increased to at least sixty barrels 'daily. The working interest is owned by. *num. Matson a Shrleve. This is almost as important a strike as that made by Arnold 4t Phinney about two weeks ago ou the same belt,. as,, by it, the producing territory!,is farther extended. These strikes hve made the Cherrytree Run district one of the best in the region in which to oper ate. The demand for leases on the new territory is good, and quite a large num ber of wells will be commenced on it be fore cold weather sets in. At Parker's Landing, on the Alle gheny river, the development is progress. ing satisfactorily. Within the last week a new well was struck on the Robinson tract, opposite the month of the Clarion river. This well promises to produce twenty.dve barrels daily. It, is owned by Hon. Thomas M. Marshall and W. S. Pnrvtanue, of Pittsburgh, and Dr. Craw ford. Another_well was struck within the same time on the Wm. Parker tract. It is owned by Messrs. R. B. Allen & Cooper, and yields twentv.tive barrels daily. On Thursday Messrs. Geo. S. Thomas and Sam. G. Morrow commenced testing their new well. It is "showing" tinely,and will undoubtedly be a paying institution. Cold Weather. Now that cold weather is fast approach ing, one of the first and most important matters claiming the attention of heads of households is in relation to a supply of fuel for the season, and the establish ment which can supply this want with the best article for the least money is certain to be very largely patronized. In anticipation of this demand, lir. Charles B. Armstrong, the well known coal dealer, one of the most extensive in oar vicinity, has made arrangements for furnishing his patrons with the desired quantities from his celebrated Youghio gheny and Connellaville mines. There is not a better article than this the market, while the very eafensive business and ample facilities enjoyed by Mr. Armstrong entiblea him to dispose of it at - the lowest rates. All orders, whether for large or small supplies of coal, hut coal, slack or coke, will be promptly attended to. The office and yard is located at the corner of Butler and Morton streets.with branch offices on Liberty and Clymer streets, and on Sec ond street. Our readers cannot do bet ter than to patronize 'Mr. Armstrong, .whose long experience in the trade, and high reputation; is a guarantee that any article sent sway from his premises is of a first class character. Amused:ant s: OPERA Housn,—There was quite a large and appreciative audience at the Opera House last evening, and the en tertainment was one of the best lovers of the drama have witnessed In this city this Beeson. The beautiful French drama entitled “Enstachet' was presented, with the gifted young actor, J. W. Albaugh, in the title role, and Miss Mary Mitchell Albaugh as, , Louise. The piece is new here, this being the lird time it has ever been presented, and the audience ap plauded Mr. and Miss Albaugh through.. out. It will be repeated this even ing, • and all lovers of litstronie talent should hear Mr. Albangh, who is certainly destined to boons of the lead ing men in his profession. PITTSBURGH THEATRE.—The inclem ency of the weather last evening seemed to have no , effect upon this place of amusements. The performances were folly hp to.tbe Standard and highly grat• Hied those'present, who seemed sitislied wltti having attended notwithstanding She bad weathei. A good bill is offered for tonight. NUMBER 230. FAULDFINDING. BY BERRY WARD BBECTSR. If there is a luxury in theNvorlcl, it is faultfinding! At any rate u l thus judge from the universality of therexerose. It is not only bread, but cake—at once a necessary and a luxury of life. It some- times rises into a voluntary exercise, but generally it is something so thoroughly inwrought Into the mental constitution that a fish might as well attempt to swim without striking the water with ins tail, or a bird to fly without beating the air with its wings, as for a person to speak of his fellow-men without fault-finding. In general, fault-finding may be di vided into the Respectable and the Lass Respectable. The Respectable is usually called Criticism. The. Less Respectable has a variety of sub-divisions, such as rebuke, scolding, fretting, nagging, etc. Fault-finding is, however, a quality which refuses to be compressed into any defini tion, or to be confined to any limits, and though it flows far more copiously in some channels than in others, it is by no means wholly to be found there. It flashes from the eye, it rides on the curled lip, it is thrown off by the turn of the head, it is seen in the sudden elevation of the eyebrows, the hand is often lifted up in mute and striking emphasis in its be half, it even suborns silence, There are few things so speaking as a skilful si lence. It may be supposed that, in the imper fection of all things here below, there is never a lack of material for fault-finding.• But in Booth, the cause of fault-finding is to be looked for in the person who finds fault, and not in external occasions. A. sleepless night, a toothache, nervous ex haustion, reaction from convivial excite ment, the irritation of mild sickness, a fit of indigestion—these are the predisposing causes of fault-finding. There are moral causes also. Persons that are veryjnearly perfect usually employ their excellence as a lens through which to behold the magnified faults of others. Persons of vigorous conscience are apt to be fault finders. Persons of fastidious taste sel dom find anything that quite agrees with them. A little experience will show that, If one should put himself in another's place, or should consider charitably his difficulties and trials, or should make allowance foi human limitation and weakness, it would make fault-findipg well-nigh impossible. And it is, I suppose, for th a reason that fault-finding people do no allow selves such liberties. - —V While fault finding is a generic trait, so that man might be defined as a fault- • finding animal, and woman as a fault finding angel, yet it is not left in its nat urally diffused condition. Iris organized, and becomes official. In its official sphere, fault-finding becomes a duty as well as a pleasure. The' wife finds fault with the husband. Very min after marriage, there are cer tain directionsln - whielahis fieffelencies 'appear,' and 'paths ate duly - laid out up and down through all his weaknesses, and daily his affectionate spouse walks up and down there's!, for her own exer cise and for his, so Wing the seeds of good advice, priming, tying up, hoeing and raking; with the utmost diligence. But he is not the subjectof compassion. Hath he not reprisals? Are there not on his part times and seasons? Doth he not set the woman's sins in order before her face? Sometimes it is a regular discourse, sometimes impetuous outburst, sometimes quiet but sharp criticism, but always in the genuine spirit of criticism, that is, fault finding. But behold , the royal qual ity in all its glory! A fidgety mother with romping, headlong, hqalthy children, that don't care a fly for nothing short of a general whipping! Froin the time of ris ing to the time of sleep, something is always the matter. The pockets, the sleeves, the ruffles, the hair, the shoes, the boisterous laugh, the rude shove, the loud step, the sly pinch, the spite, the ' roguery, the selfishness, the giggle, the suppressed laughter exploding like a bomb, or rather like the bursting of a water-pipe, the too quick and the too slow, the awkwardness, the clumsygrinding against polished fur nitare, the endless questions, the want ings to go somewhere, or to have some body come here—oh, what a God send children are to people who have a genius for fault-finding—that is, for all ••mortal creatures ! They are so many maternal safety-valves. If now one considers the duty which ueighbors owe to each other, the fact that every man is bishop over his neighrior's affairs; if we consider, further what a friend owes • to friendship—(oh, the blessedness of friendship, that gives one leave to deal faithfully with you! to open the north door of January on you, with the“ Wholesome assurance, "Now you know that I am your friend!")—what a pungent dig a man is conscientiously im pelled to give you when he has been ad mitted to the secrets of your life; if one considers all these-things—and how cart he help it if he lives in mortal society?— he will be duly impressed with the won derftil provisiiin which Providence (with some human aid) has. provided for the exercise of this innate, universal, and in visible tendency to fault finding. But are there no exceptions 1 1 - I am sorry tolay there area few... There are persons \ who weakly judge 'that good nature is more refining than fault-finding. Spiritless creatures there are who prefer to wait, on, provocation, rather than to let fly the suitable answer which folly de empires. I ttalie known persons so lost to self that they really took other people's parts; they even let boys and girls romp around them- all day without a single snarl. • We have seen. weak ; and sunshiny natures so pearly demente d as to excuse and palliate their neighbor's imperfec• tions. They do seem to promote for the present a degree of happiness. But what becomes of the art,-the duty, the felicity of result -finding Y—B. Y. Ledger. AT Carbondale, Illinois, Argon, a mur derer, 'escaped from custody, a few days ago, while being taken out of prison to swear to a petition for a writ of habeas corpus.- 4 , t