II El of rum* Gaidts. PITI3LIBEED BY pEnThIAN,REED & CO.,Proprietors. 11. B. iENNIHAN, JOSIAH KING. T. P. HORSTOIi, N. P. REED. . Editors oisid Preprletdre. 011710 N: GAZETTE BUILDING, 84 AND 86 FIFTH it OFFICIAL .. PAPER Of Ilittsburgh, Allegheny sad snotty County. Serve—Datly. 18tss4.Wsekip. Pirsdis. One year... 118,00 , One year.s2.so 81ngle copy —41.50 One month 75 ' BM mos.. 1.50 seoßtn l 4 o , l tch 7 - 25 By the week 15,ThreeMos 75 10 I. done to Jana ls (from carder.) I =. MONDAY, AUGUST 16, 1869, UNION REPUBLI.C4N TICKS:a. STATE. FOR GOVERNOR: JOHN W. GEAR Y. JUDGE OP Si PREME COURT HENRY W. WILLIAMS.- COUNTY. MaI:CUTE TUDOR DISTRICT COURT. • JOHN X. IMRE:PATRICK, ASSISTANT LAW JUDGE, COMMON PLEAS, FRED'S.. H. COLLIER. STATE BsirATN.-THODIAS HOWARD. As s wcip."l-31SLX , lOSEFJABLEsTAYLOR, ti WALTON • , • D. N. W HITE, • JOHN H. KERR. BREurne-HUGH B. FLEXING. TREASURER - JOB. F. DENNISTON. CLERK OF COURTS-10SEFIEL BROWNE. RECORDER-CHOMAS H. HUNTER. COMMISSIONER - 3HAUNCEY B. BOSTWICE Bsouvoze-JOSEPH H. GRAY. • Claes OvEANB , Coma-- SLIM. HILANDB DulacTon or Poos-A.BDIEL McCLUBE. Wz• Pittta on the *tic& page's' of this morning's GezETTE—Second page: Ephemeris, Spicy and Interesting Sake tions. , Third and Sixth pages: /finance I and Trade, Markets, Imports, River News. Seventh , page: Washington Items and 9ther i Interesting Reading Matter. ID An. ETEOMTM at .. U. B. BONDS at Frankfort, 88i GOLD closed in New. York Saturday at 134:14@.134i. • • THE corner stone of the new State Lunatic Hospital will be laid atDanville, on Thursday, August 26th, by Governor Geary. Tar. manner in which the railway kings contrive to use the courts of New York in furtherance of their respective ends, goes far to sustain the imputation that Judges are becoming at least quite as purchasable as legislators. TT WILL gratify all good citizens to learn that "the Admiaistrrtion is substsn- tially a unit upon all political questions, foreign and domestic, and that all state ments and insinuations that the President and a portion of his adv,isers are seriously at variance, has no foundation in fact." PRESIDENT GRANT is now at Kane, Pa., visiting General T. L. Kewm, who was one of the officers of the famous "Bucktail Regiment" early in the war. It is not known by what route he will return to the Capitol,. but' it is not nn likely to be by _way of Pittsburgh, in which case his reception here will be worthy of the President, of the individ ual, and of our own people. THE first Democratic nominee in Ohio declined the unsought honor, because his obligations to his private creditors was • sacred. As he would have been placed on a repudiation platform, it is evident that he meant to be entirely consistent, in declining, in such marked phraseology, any sort of connection therewith. The Pendleton folks think that Gen. Rol• CRAM went very unkindly out of his way to give them and their ideas a merciless rap. It certainly looks like it. Sox weeks ago the Democrats of this Commonwealth appeared to be confident of an easy 'and conclusive victory in October. Whether they actually were so may well be doubted. All the facts es• sential to sustain - such exhileration were entirely wanting. Besides, it has become the habit of the Democrats to seem most sanguine when their prospects are the worst, as was evidenced last year down to mid•summer. But, whether the con. fidence recently manifested was real or simulated, it has disappeared. The whole Democratic host is dolorous enough. It does - not retain sufficient spirit to make even an interesting contest. A COTEXPORART regards that provis ion of the naturalization-laws, which con fines the acquisition of citizenship to "free" white persons," as taking the Chinese immigration out of the operation of the new XVth Article. This depends upon what is meant by citizenship. The immigrant .who lands upon our coast, whether European or Asiatic, male or female, becomes that moment a citi zen. Political rights can only be tic . quired upon certain other flied conditions. 'The adoption of the new. Article will itself work an instant repeld of all ex isting legislation in conflict therewith, and the immigrant from either Hong Honlivi the Guinea coast will be entitled to the, benefit .of. anchfrovislona of tit l ed to WirgomuMmichauged, except in such States as may exclude a specified nativity. Wfiether that excln sion would suffice to exclude .Chineire from the suffrage, is a question yet to be settled by the proper authorities. TILE law-officers of the Federal _Gov ernment sustain the course of General CANBY in insisting that the existing Fed eral legislation should be complied with until legally supplanted by other condi tions. The test•oatli is to be exacted from the members•elect of the Virginia Legis- Lsture. The law is positive, in its re quirements, and the course taken by CANnv is explicitly and fully endorsed by the Administration, the President and his Cabinet concurring with the Attorney General therein. The case of Virginia will be a precedent' for Mississippi and Texas also. It is intimated, in some partisan quar ters, that this requirement •will n be 'disre garded by the Virginia Legislature, mem bers assuming the right to judge of their own qualifications. There is nothing to be apprehended from this. The Legisla ture will have no leeal existence until it is recognized by the Federal authotity as assembled; l and organized in faithful ac cokdonce With the provisions of the law. Nor is it likely to suit the Conservative policy, even encouraged and fed as that has been by its late success...in Virginia and Tennessee, to hazard an open con- Ilia with _the reconstruction-laws. The leaders wile; are engineering the, present Democraticißestorations in thole States are quite too shrewd for that. ' The effect of recent developments, at Washington, as to the political opinions *of the Administration, will hardly fail to be decisive upon Republicanism in every Southern State. THE future poliby of, the-..:oppositioix upon the colored suffrage question has not yet taken definite shape. At present, they oppose the proposition in some of the States, while in others, notedly New York, they favor its concession. On this question, the Democratic party has not yet attained a clearly pronounced Nation al status. Its wiser leaders await dents. - ;11 their Southern friends establish their ability to throw off the conservative mask, returning and maintaing the old ground, upon the dogma of a "white man's gov ernment," there is no doubt of the Dem ocratic intention at the North, to occupy the same position. 'But if, on the other hand, the recognition of colored suffrage shall 'be found to be. essential to a Democratic predominance in the reconstrueted and border States; the unanimciyii concurrence of the Northern wing of the party in its favor may be re lied upon -as soon as the next National Convention meets, if not before. Every- thing depends upon, the success with which the game is to be played within the coming twelve-month, in the Southern States—the North looking on without committing itself as a body on one side or the other, except to amuse local pre *udices for the time being. In the mean- time, it is satisfactory to know that the Administration does not propose to play into their hands, and that the Republican party of the South, learning wisdom In recent and bitter experiences, will cease to encourage the Democratic hopes for the return of the old dark regime . of proscrip tion and aristocracy. THE remark that "Monopoly cannot be master long-in an open market" does little credit to the Times' Ogacity. The "monopoly" that has run up the price of Coal is a monopoly by a Sew railroad and .canal companies of the means of trans portation between our coal , region and the seaboard. ; . These companies, closely combined, are now clutching the lion's share of the' profits realised from coal.— Y. Tribune. Why don't the Trtlune learn some• thing about the anthracite coal trade of Pennsylvania ? No "monopoly" of the means of transportation exists; nor are the "railroad and canal companies close ly combined." Some of the most prom inent railroad and canal companies have been doing next to nothing all summer. They have fallen far short of making ex penses. I The trouble is not with the "companies" at all; but with the Miners' Association, which insists that employers shall paiane•fltth of the price coal may sell for as wages, and eoneede the right of the miners to strike whenever Coal Bhauld bring oily ten dollare per ton at tide water. To the former part of this demand the companies raise no objection, but they withhold consent to the plan of striking when _coal is low. What the companies want is a constant and un ceasing market, rather theft a high one. At least, this is emphatically true of the companies that mine coal and sell it. The Tribune, in common with all the other New York journals, has been amusingly stupid and ignorant, for the last three months, in its discussions of the coal embroilment. Pray, go to persons near your own door, who are concerned in the coal trade, and be enlightened. METROPOLITAN JOURNALISM New York journals aro singularly un• fortunate as to facts when dealing with the men or affairs of Pennsylvania. Take the existing strike of the miners In the anthracite coal counties. as affording an illustration. Not one of the New York newspapers has done anything but blunder and mislead its readers touching that whole case. Only a tew steps from their doors are the offices of the principal coal compani'esi• and an hour spent in talking with their managers would bring out all the essential facts. Another Illus. Lotion may, be had in -the war of the rallvw giants, for the control of the PITTSBURGH _GAZETTE : MONDAY, AUGUST 16, 1869. Albany and Binghamton _line. The Tribune insists that the Delaware and Hndson Canal Company enjoys a monop oly of the coal trade at Binghamton, .and thence 1:ly canal to Utica and rail to Syra cuse; that the Delaware, Lackawanna aid Western Railroad Company isresolved to break this monopoly by building a road of its own from Scranton to Binghamton; and that the Erie wants': to control the coal market at Albany. Now, the fact is, that the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company, instead of hold ing a monopoly of the coal trade at Bing hamton, never has sold a ton of coal in thatmarket. The Delaware, Lackawan na and Western holds the monopoly, un der an exclusive contract which, of course, is voidable at law, for the delivery of coal at that point, and finds the demand so large that it proposes to connect its own line, which now terminates at Great Bend, with the linelt hasleased, running between Binghamton and Syracuse. This monopoly the Delawareand Hudson Ca nal Company is endeavoring to break, by the new road it is furnishing the money to build from Carbond,ale, in Luzern, over to Ninevah, in Browne county, N. Y., there to connect with the Bingham ton and Albany; by which latter line i will, also, be,enabled to reach the Mid land road and the Chenango, both avenues to Central New York. The Hudson river terminus of the Delaware and Hud son Canal is at Rondout„ (near Kingston,) from' which place Albany can be more cheaply supplied with coal than by rail directly from the rivers. We stated:a day or two ago, that the Binghamton and Albany railroad was a link in the beat through route between Boston and the west, which' was the reason why the Erie Compiny desired to control it, and, why the Albany interest, that is, the New York Central, was op posed to a movement to that end. This link also, furnishes the shortest and cheapest railway communication between the a s nthracite coal fields and Boston. The supply of coal for a large part of New England must and will go over it, unless its tariff of tolls shall be framed and maintained for the especial purpose of sending that traffic some other way. THE INDUSTRIAL COUNTERPOISE. The' remark that the preponderating money interest of a nation, rio% matter what form it may take, will, in the long run control its governmental action, has acquired almost the force of an axiom. In England, through many ages, the landed proprietors, possessed the chief political power. This period lasted until, through the diversification of industries, agricUlturp ceased to embody and repre sent the principal wealth of the whi:ole people; and then the commercial classes assiimed the supremacy, which they still maintain. In the United States, prior to the rebellion, sladEry was the paramount financial power, and in consequence, the slaveholders, for the long period of sixty years, were the arbiters of political des tiny. What they wanted they .set up, and what they desired they overthrew, Since the abolition of slavery it has be come unceasingly manifest that the Rail way represents the controlling interest Already more millions of dollars are in vested therein than In any other one instrumentality of modern civilization, and the developement of the railway sys tems is yet in its infancy. Of the aspire'. dons to which it is destined to attain, glimpses are snatched, but scarcely more. So far the larger railway corporations are, to a considerable extent, acting in competition with each other. They are struggling to perfect their respective con nections, and their struggles are doing more practically to obliterate the old con ceptions of State Sovereignty and inde pendence than all the tendencies to cen- Uslism which are the outgrowth of purely political causes. These organizations exert a profounder control over various State Legislatures than was conceived possible half a century ago; and find little or no difficulty in shaping laws to snit their own desires. Indeed, the de moralization of the legislative bodies, which is a matter of general complaint, was produced, and is maintained, by those corporations almost exclusively, and is likely to be perpetuated until they shall have obtained all they want, or other agencies shall arise to confront and conquer this special one. It is conceivable that after the corpo rations owning trunk lines shall have established their connections from coast to coast, that mote harmonious relations may exist between them than is possible so long as the existing struggle shall be kept up. When the general' interests of railway corporations are involved, they' now pull together, as is evidenced in the modification of •the common law, obli gations of transporters of paisengers, baggage and merchandise. These mod ifications, largo and important considered wholly apart from the drift to which they belong, becomes yet more significant when reviewed as attesting the power of these corporations to make all laws con farm to their necessities or caprices. If, as already intimated, the lapse of com paratively few years should bring about a substantial agreement among the rail way companies, it-would seem that they must be able to dominate all other Utter er s; to pat up or down whomsoever they will in public life; and to revise the statute books to suit their convenience. It has been, therefore, not altogether Nip ithoatlatisfaction that we have watched the power which Labor Associations have , been Steadily acquiring pver all.aggma• dons of capital, and in , particular over capital invested in railways and enter=' prises closelY affiliatedtherewith. Let us . illustrate what we mean: Last spring brakemen on the Erie railway revolted in combination. They were less than one hundred in number; but they brought that gigantic corporation to terms inside of twenty-four hours. Later, this season,. the Miners' Association, in this State, seized various prudent corporations by the throat, and have not yet relaxed their grip. Vrom oneto two hundred millions df capital stand absolutely idle, waiting flip consent of the association to be em ployed. Our readers know wa do not approve of all this Association has done; but we do believe in workrqn co-operatitig for mutual protection; wheneler the condi tions of the compact ;are reasonable and proper. What we mean to inculcate, just now, is precisely this, that in, organized industries may ultimately be fotind the true and efficient counterpoise and reme dy for the immense influence which has concentrated, and must hereafter colleen : trate, in tue hands of managers of rail [ way and other companies. THE Poprics OF- THE PERIOD. We make the annexed extracts from the great speech delivered by Senator 3forrox at Wilmington, Ohio, August 12th, 1869 : "What good thing has the Democratic party achieved or proposed to achieve in the last twenty years? Can one be named? Since 1860 it has been a party of mere negotiations. It opposed every measure to put down the rbellion ; it opposed every step in the way of progress and re form; it has opposed attempts to amend and perfect our National Constitution; it haS opposed every attempt to extend the boundaries of human rights; it has op posed every attempt to improve, the national credit or protect the national honor. For ten years before 1860 it was an affirmation party, but affirmed the worst possible things. It affirmed the rightfulness,and benificence of slavery;.it affirmed the repeal of the Missouri Com promise, which - was a great breach of the 'national faith, and was the beginning of the war; it affirmed the infamous doc trines of the Dred Scott decision, by which our National Constitution was con verted from a charter of liberty into an indenture of slavery; and, in general terms, it affirmed all manner of wicked ness, corruption and extravagance in National and State administrations. The Democratic party can not be divorced from its historical and traditional charac ter. We are 'told we should not put new wine into old bottles, nor at tempt to patch a decayed and tattersd garment with new cloth, and you cannot take the decayed, effete and corrupt Dem ocratic organization and make out of it a new, patriotic and honest party. When the Democratic organization has - been de. Buoyed or abandoned, and the members composing it have entered into new or ganizations which accept the results of the war, and espouse the great doctrines of the Republican party, and the princi ples upon which the reconstruction of the South is being brought about, it will be time enough to place them in power, and give to them the control of the Govern ment A party that was opposed to the Union. and favored the rebellion, can _ never be. safely trusted with ,he preser vation of the Union. A party that was opposed to the creation of the public debt to put down the rebellion can never be safely trusted with the payment of the debt and the protection of the national honor. A party that loved slavery, and desired to perpetuate and extend it over the country, cannot b 3 safely trusted with the protection of human liberty. A party that hates the negro race, and be • lieves they have no rights that white men are bound to respect 4 cannot be safely trusted with the protection of the rights and priveleges of the Colored people. "Praise the bridge that carries you safely over." Praise the party that car ried the country safely through the war. Praise the party that preserved the Gov ernment and the Union for the benefit of our posterity and of all mankind. The members of the Republican party have a right to be proud of its glorious record and its vast achievements, greater than those ever performed by any political or ganization in the history of the world. Think of it—that we have a common country, bound together by stronger ties than ever ' growing more rapidly than ever, with brighter hopes and prospects than ever before; - that more than ever ex cites the admiration, hopes and wishes of the oppressed millions of other lands, and that all this we owe to the Republican party; and but for that party the Union would have been broken into fragments, slavery would have triumphed, and the sun of liberty set in blood; and where now 'we have bright and glorious pros pects, and beautiful vistas of the future, would be darkness, despair and death. To triumph over the rebellion the Re publican party had to triumph over the Democratic party and over slavery; and it was a triple triumph. It makes the heart of the tree Republican rejoice when he reflects that there is not now a slave in all our borders, and that the foul blot which so long disgraced our national escutcheon has been wiped out forever, and that this was the work of the Repub. ilcan party, and that now there is not only no slavery, but there are equal civil rights for all—equal protection for all, and that soon there will be universal suf frage and equal political rights for all, and that our Republic will then realize the grand vision of perfection and great ness which presented itself to the oyes of our fathers. And the work of the Republican party is not ended; its mission Is not finished. The work of reconstruction is not com pleted;.and, although it is progressing well, with every assurance of the most favorable results, yet it Il i ad be absurd to turn it over in its ottani ed state-into the hands of its enemies, who would, at the last moment, if they had the power, destroy all that has been done, and throw the country back into the bloody chaos from which It has just escaped. There are reforms yet to be accomplished, im perfections to be removed, and improve ments to be made in our grand political system, and It is proper that the Repub. lican party', which has so gloriously be gun the work, should go on to its cow° pletion. - The Republican party has done one thing at a time, and has do ne it well. It has advanced step by step, and will still ,progress in the same way. Ifit had ; undertaken to accomplish eve/thing at ,once, as was desired by some, It 'would Iperhsps, Wive fallen . in air, like the `good, mectuutio lb* , gives , his undivided labor and attention to one thing till it is accomplished, and when that is done, and well done; takes up another t.nd so goes on until his whole task is finished—such is the fashion and history of the Repub lican party. And I here call the atten tion of all refortners to the unquestion able fact that their best chance for success is in the bosom of the Republican party, which will in due time take up one re loam after another, and such as are found to be necessary andproper will be pushed forward to final success. The Republi can party is emphatically the great reform party of the nation. - But, what, on the other band, has the Democratic party to offer in contrast with all this?. It presents a beggarly dish of Virginia abstractions, bloodstained and, spotted with the leprosy of treason and,l political death, a record of opposition to all the glorious things that. I have men tioned--a record of negations,dissatis faction--I had almost said of , mbecility. in which.you discover not one thing that gratifies the eye, warms the heart or meets the approval of the judgment. History is full of instances where nations have been stricken with poverty of intellect and resources, and have for generations failed to produce any great or good thing, but they have continued to decline until they have gone down to the point where there must be disiolution to produce re generation. And so it is with parties. The Demo cratic party,- for' a score of years, has been stricken with poverty of resources feebleness of purpose, submission to s baa principles, and has been incapable of pro ducing or proposing any' great or good thing. That the Republican party has made some mistakes is not to be denied, for "to err is human," and neither men nor par. ties are infallible; but they were mistakes and not crimes, and'when discovered and comprehended were rectified. And is there any good reason why the Republican party, after having preserved the Republic, should be required to turn' over the care and custody of it to the Democracy? When the flames of your burning house have been extinguished would you employ the inctn fiery as a watehman to protect it from fire'in the future, or when your child has been res cued from the waves, would you deliver it over for tender nursing and resuscita tion to the monster who threw it in? And yet you might do. these things with as much propriety as 6 now tarn over the control of the Government to the Demo cratic party. When the Republican party shall have grown old, corrupt and infirm, like the Democracy, and become incapable of any vigor ms pol•cy or generous ac tion, it will then be time enough to hunt, up some new organization—ryertainly not the Democratie—into whose hands the power of the Government should be com mitted. That such is not now its condi tion, and that it is as capable of great things in the future as in the past, we believe. Whether it has yet been stricken by the palsy of corruption and imbecility, we may judge by the progress which has been made in reform during the short pe- - riod that General Grant's administration_ has been in power. The last three years of Mr. Johnson's administration were under the influence and control of the Democratic party, and were subject to all the evils and misfortunes incident to the domination of thatjparty. The adminis tration of General,grant thus far has been a glorious success`; and if in the future it shall carry out the promise which it has already given; will realize all and more than its most sanguine friends have anti cipated. - The success of Republican principles, and of the great reforms which have been inaugurated by the Republican party, can best be consummated and confirmed by preserving the organization of that party. Should the Democratic party propose to' s mender its organization,zand to accept the general principles of the Republican party, as it has in Virginia, Tennessee, Mississippi and Texas, it would' furnish no good reason for the abandonment of the Republican organization or the relax ' ation of its radieal standard or its discip line. They can not form a better Repub lican party than we now have, and although they may take on Republic= .principles, yet they will take with them so much of the spirit of the rebellion—so much of the leaven of the old Democracy —that their new organization will bo at beat but an improvement of the Demo cratic party, and likely to fall back into all its old evils and abuses. "Conserva tive Republicanism ? " as it is mildly de scribed by some, if it does not absolutely mean reaction, at least means a positive halt in the march of progress and icom promise with the Democracy, in which they would be likely in the end to get the advantage. But in Ohio and the Northern States generally the Democratic party exhibits no evidence of improve ment whatever. The Chicago .Times and the New York World, con ducted by men -of sagacity, long ago perceived that the party could make no progress and stood no chance of coming into power throughout the country un less it abandoned its old heresies, accepted the results of the war and should take an entirely new departure, and therefore proposed to the party that they should begin the work of reform by accepting the doctrine of universal suffrage, and msent to the enfranchisement of the colored men, both North and South. But the editors of the papers, overlook ing the lessons of history, committed the blunder of supposing that an old politi cal .organization, whose features were cast and hardened in the moulds of. State sovereignty and the right of secession, could be reformed and mde to pat on a new and loyal face; n suggestions were laughed to scorn, and made no more impression on the Democracy than drops of rain falling upon an old moss .covered bowlder. The Democratic party must go on now as it is, only getting worse and more hardened, till, by some great political ground-swell, it shall be broken to pieces and the fragments dashed and ground together like the breaking up of a sea of ice. It will not be unprofitable to notice the general prosperity and progress of the country. It is advancing in every kind of public and private enterprise. In the State of Indiana there are more railroads under construction to-day than at any former peritid in her history, and what is true of Indiana may probably be said of most of the other Western and North. western States. It is true there are evil prophets, as there always will be, but the condition of general prosperity must be admitted by all. Towns and cities are growing, farms are being improved, fine farm-houses and barns are being erected, turnpike roads arck'Venetrating through :every township and county, neighbor. hood; and maatiftietarea are everywhere springing 'up with wonderful -rapidity. The Western territories areeo., 'Tied , and ail fast growing to t h en; along of States; our mineral weilth ant our resources of every kind are being developed with unexampled success. The recent exhibition of textile fabrics in Cin cinnati shows what vr‘anderfutprogress the Northwest is making in manufactures, and what may be expected in the future under an honest and wise administration. It is true, all these interests were much depressed by three years of misrule under the late Administration, but their con dition may be referred to with pride and satisfaction, notwithstanding the Dem ocratic party tells us that the country is being ruined, eaten up and devoured by heavy taxes and the national debt. Ev ery department of business's prosperous, and most are flourishing, and although it is said that the merchants and traders are not making as much money as they have done at other times, yet the pros , perity and permanency of business is es- • tablished by the fact that there are com paratively few failures. It is !said by a distinguished statistician in whOse opinion I have confidence, that there have been fewer failures in business daring the last six years than during any former six years in the history of the country, and if this is true it shows that the country is doing remarkably well in what the Democratic party calls its "dying condition." The taxes can be made lighter by the, faithful collection of the revenues and by the in troduction of economy and retrenchment. It is estimated that as things are now going on in the faithful collection of the revenue, and through reform in every de partment of the Government, it will be in the power of Congress, at .tis next session, while continuing to pay larze sums annu ally in the reduction of the national debt, to reduce the general rate of taxation for. internal revenue at least fifteen per cent. In conclusion, I would advise the peo ple of Ohio to stand fast by the men who stood fast by the country through the war, and by . the true principles of re construction since the war; to stand fast to the Republic:an party, to which the country owes more than any other coun try 'ever owed to any political party, and not by irritation' from real or fancied grievances, or by indifference or neglect, permit the power of the Government again to return to that political organiza tion which is so largely responsible for all the blood that has been shed and the treasure that has been _expended for .the preservatiOn of the Republic. ' A REMARKABLE DISCOVERY. The Louisville Journal . reports some of the wonderful results of the observa tions of the recent eclipse, made by Hrof. Winlock, of Cambridge: Tho most remarkable discovery, how ever, far surpassing those of Janssen in India, is the presence of an ocean of nag nesium in the sun. Of the six new lines discovered by him, four are magnesium. It is, therefore, unnecessary for any eaith boin mortal to claim that be discovered the power that magnesium possesses for making a brilliant light. The sun was before aim in the manufacture. and was - probably- engaged in the work of firing up with hydrogen gas and lighting up • with magnesium before this planet was born. Of five lines known before the discov my of the six new ones by Prof. Win. • lock, four are known to be hydrogen. The constitution of the other is unknown. Another curious fact seems to be settled now; it is that the corona of the sun and the Aurora Borealis are identical in con stitution. S DR. KEYSER's BOWEL CURE DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CURE DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CURE Cures Bloody Flux. ,DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CURE Cures Chronic Diarrhea:. DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL !CURE Cures Bilious Colic. DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CUBE Cures Cholera Innintum.' DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CURE Cures the worst case of Bowel Disease. DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CUBE Cures Cholera Moans. DB. KEYSER'S BOWEL. CURE Will cure in one or two doses. DR. KEYSER'S' BOWEL CUBE Ought to tts in every family. DR. If.EYSE.R'S BOWEL CURE • Lis sure cure for Griping. DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CURE. Will not fall In one case. DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CURE Cures Ulceration DR. 11.EYSER'S BOWEL CURE Cures Summer Cgm DB. KEYSER% BOWEL CUBE Wlll elire Watery Dsiebarges. 88. GEYSER'S BOWEL CUBE, DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CURE Is a valuable medicine. Dr. KEYSER'S BOWEL CURB • Is a protection against Cholera: DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CURE' Will save hundreds of valuable lives If early resort is had to it. DR. KEYSER'S BOWEL CHEZ is one of the most valuable remedies ever discovered for CI \ • diseases inclent to this reason of the year. Hundreds °renderer' could be relieved in letht than a day by a. , s s peedy resort to this most valua ble medicine, particularly valuable, when the system is apt to bec e me 'disordered by the two free use of unripe and crude vegetables. Price 50 Cents. Sold at DR. , KEYSER'S GREAT MEDICINE STOKE. 107 Liberty St., and by all druggists. A LIVE-SAVING ARRANGEMENT. A radical change has been Introduced in the practice of medicine. Physicians tUive ceased to torture and prostrate their patieutt. \ \ Instead of pulling down, the, build up: Instead of.atsault ing nature, tney assist her. Cupping. leeching, blistering. Yenesection, calomel, &engma Y. t stnpifylbg narcotics, and rasping purgatives, unee the favori e resources of the - faculy,, are now rarely retorted to even by Theoott dogmatic ;'' members of the profession. d creed was that Mauve was something which mutt be ex pe,led by v,oleat ar.idelsi means. Irrespective \ or the wear and tear of the vital °rasp zation In \ the process. The new creed recogolzes tee Im provement of the general health as essential to the cure of an local ailments. lience it la that HUSZETT *X,Ors &rum a.CH IsiTTEtt •. the ,se potent ! assistvegetabe c that pharmacy has ever :brought l o the tance of nature in her struggles with disease, has bceu cordially ap proved by tractltioners of the modern school. t is pleasant to reflect that reason and philosophy have at last been victorious over the error. of the put: and that thousands and tens of thou sands of human Deluge are alive and well to. day, who would indutiably be mouldering in their ' graves had they been subjected to the pains aid pnnaltlet which were deemed orthodox and tn- • dispent able thirty or forty years ego. Y'reve a tive meuleation was *cutely thought of . thent but now it Is considered f paramount Ina p•n•tance. and the ce:ebrity of the STAND AnD IN VIGOBANT. ALTKRATIViI AND hiiSToILATIVIt Of the ace, to title welch titISTENTSIV.S bill have fairly earned by their long career Of Suc cess). Is mainly due w Ira efficiency as 111 PILO- Tlieralri. Pat A co, , rag or the BITTERS Is urgently mom mended at Weans.* of the year. na a eats and COallID antidote 1 0 the Einbulit won= Prodnees Intermittent/Ad evtidtient lertni eatery and %Mir maladies. U E I Cures Diarrhea :Cares Dysentery Never Wis.