PITTSBURGH GAZETTE : THURSDAY. AUGUST .6. 1868 Ii Cje liittsturo exa*. U I PIII3LTRwRD DAILY, BY PENNIMAN, EEO ffc CO., Proprietors, F. B. PENNIMAN, JOSIAH Ella), T. P. HOUSTON, N. P. HEED. • Editors and Proprletcn:e. GAZETTE BUILDING, NOS. 84 AND 86 FIFTH ST. OFFICIAL PAPER Of Pittsburgh, Allegheny and All itheny . County. • Terme—Daft . r Semi-:Weekly. Weekly, One year.'...lo (0 I Pne year.lll.so Single e0py....51.50 I One ment, . 7a Six mas— 1.50 5 copies, each. 1.2 i J y the week • Three mos 75 10 •• `• 1.15 Mom ea er.) —and one to Agent. WEDNESDAY AUGUST, 6, 1868 National Union Republican Ticket. • NATION.A.T, TICKE T. FOR PRESIDENT: ULYSSES S. GRANT. . FOR VICE PRESIDENT: COLFAX , PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS AT LARGE. • G. MORRISON COATES. of Philadelphia. THOS. M. MARSHALL, of Pittsburgh. District. District. 1. W. H. BARNES. 13. SAMUEL lIGISNOW, 2. W. J. POLLOCK , 19. B. F.WONSELLE dRICHARD WILDET.. 15. CHAS. IL MILLER, G. W. HILL, GEORGE W. ELDER, 6. WATSONMILL, 117. JOHN WrawAter, 6.' J. 11.:BRINGHU C R G ST, 18. A. G. OLMSTEAD, 7. FRANK C. HEATON, 19. JAMES SILL. S. ISAAC ECKEHT, 20. H. C. JOHNSON, '9. MORRIS HOOPER, 21. J. K. EWING, 18. DAVID M. RAND. WM. FREW, Wid• DAVIS, =. A. W. CRAWFORD, IL W. Vt":K22olltar, 29. J. B. litrzerr. . FOR AUDITOR GENERAL OF PENN'A HAETBANFi, FOR SURVEYOR GENERAL Or PENNiA JACOB EL CAMPBELL. COi7NT Tl& ; ~tir:T. 1 ' ' • CONGRESS, ELD DISTRICT. • JAMES S. NEGLEY. • : ` CONGRESS, RED primmer. THOMAS WILLIAMS, I:Subject to the decision of the Conferees of the District.) DISTRICT ATTORPIRT. A. L. PEAR/301'f.. ASSISTANT 13ISTRICT ATroaNzy J. B. FLACK: STATE SENATE JAMES L. "GRAHAM ASSEMBLY GEORGE WILSON*, 7 GEO. F. MORGAN, JAMES TAYLOR, M. S. HUMI'IIREYS VINCENT MILERLKR, SAMUEL KR. CONTROLLER. :";- HENRY LAMBERT CO 3 LIIISSION.EII. ;JONATHAN NEELY - sunvzrog. H. L. .31cOltLLY MERTZ HONE DIRECTOR J. G. MURRAY. 'Headquarters Republican County Comm mittee, City Hall, -. Market Street. Open every day. County Committee meets every Wednesday, at 2 P. M. Wn punier on the inside pages of this norning's:GAzETTE—Second page : 4hem eris. Third and Sixth pages.: Commercial and Rivet Nem. Seventh page: Notes of , the Excl4rilon to the Rocky ~ifountains. GOLD ('closed in New York yesterday a 1414. , , • IT IS understood that ex-Secretary . STAN . TON will insAe a speech at an early day,' for Gueirr and Courex, probably to be deliv ered at clevelaud. TEST , llevs . a. " Colored Democratic Clnb, " at. Memphis with about thirty mem beis. Its' meetings are regularly attended ' and engineered by the leading white rebels oflhe city. • TEE Republicans of West Virginia have inade their Congressional nominations as follows : Ist District, Gen. I. H. Duval, ; 2nd do., J -C. 3lcGnuw ; 3d do., Gen. Jzfo. S. W,Frattn. _ . Tar. Superior Court at Memphis began its present term with thiee huri4red and six ty indictments for felonies of different grades, since when one hundred and twelve more indictments have been returned bythe Grand Jury. This shows Memphis to'be a pleasant place of residence! "BRICK" PO3IEB.OY states that his new journal, to be, started soon in New York, will not pattented after his Lacrosse Democrat, but will be decent in its tone and will give attention to, morals. Ne seems conscious that the World alretidy fills com pletely the metropolitan field of blackguard - , , • I Op THE whole number of_ 19,858 'United States soldiers on duty, last New Years' Day, in the Southern States, 2,725 were employed against the Indians, leaving but 17,128 for Reconstruction purposes, inclu ding. the sea -coast garrisons. As the aver age cost of the army officers included, was only $1,057 75 per man, that makes the military expenses for last year for Recon struction purposes only $18,117,818 72, the. largest part of which is, justly:chargeable to the. rebel Democracy whose incendiary policy has thus required it to be bv,,•b i su b. jeetion. TDB GRAFT AND COIJPAX CLUB of New Brighton made a fine demonstration onlast Tuesday evening—what was intended: only as a neighborhood .turn; out swelling to the proportions of a mass meeting at which three thousand men and women were pre sent. It w as s one of those'spontaneous bursts of popular enthusiasm, reviving the grand days of 1880. Hon. RllB/DILL EaaaTT and J. IL ,KEnn, Esq., of this city, made speeches. This may be taken as one of multiplying evidences that the people are in advance ;of the leaders, in genuine apprchension of - the magnitude of the crisis and In resolution to meet It in a proper spirit, OFFICE Such additional facts, as we have been able to obtain, relative to the pestilence amongst the cattle at the East Liberty Stock, tads, serve to strengthen the opinion ex..' I Pressed in yesterday's Gazttim, as to the extent of the prevailing disease, and also as to the proper measures to be taken for the protection of the public interests.- It is as certained that the disease has manifested itselfin the stock-yards at Euffalo, as well as here,_having been first observed there about a fortnight since, and being brought thither, as to this point, from Chicago.- We learn from East Liberty that the diSease is confined to the stock of three dealers, whose names we have, one of whom is' said to have some eight thousand head of those Texarrcat; - tle on his extensive firm on the line of a Western railway. These three dealers find themselves unable to make any sales at this point, a complete panic having apparently taken possession of the yards. We learn that three car loads, ofthe specially affected lot of three hundred spoken of yesterday, were shipped East before the railroad com pany were apprised of the true state of things. To what point Eastward those car loads have gone we do.not, learn. There were some transactions in cattle yesterday at the yards, but confined wholly to droves not beliefed to be infected. Some dealers, not a market here, have started their droves Eastward by the turnpike. The infected droves brought here were doubtless of the same character with the lot of 1,500 head, of Texas or Cherokee cattle, which was offered for sale at the Chi cago, yards on Saturday last, and, being found to be unsaleable, under the stringent law of Illinois, were left in the yards or herded on the adjacent prairie—and will doubtless be brought hither, unless the rail way companies decline to facilitate in that way the spread of the contagion. We take pleasure in stating that the city Inspector has been faithfully attending to his duty at the yards.. He his caused the infected droves to be separated , from the other stock, and all of the former, when found to be dying, are killed and sent off to the boiling establishment to be disposed of. The agents of the three dealers alluded to interpose the strongest prote.sts against this, and threaten to hold the city responsible for the loss, but the Inspector is firm and faith ful to his trust. There is reason for the hope, therefore,. that, so far as our city Is concerned, the evil may 'be sufficiently guarded against. We regret that we are not able to state that the managers of the two railways con necting from the West are adopting such precautionary restrictions as would meet the pufblic demand... , If such -- precautions hve been taken, the public are not yet iap prized of it. When they are, our dlizens will not include these corporations in ihe same censure whichproperly falls upon pri vote speculators who, for their own pecuni ary profit, contribute to the spread of tills disease. 'Until then, our citizens will hate the right to hold these corporations amena bleto the charge of seriously and needlessly compromising the interests of this section of country. I • Among the surest tests of the progress of .a nation in civilization, may be taken the kind and condition of its highways. In the absence of the means of intercommunica tion between the different portions of a .nation there can be neither commerce nor wealth; and the development of material resources will keep even pace with the con struction of facilities for getting to and from market. Three centuries ago the high ways throughout the British Islands were in Wretched plight, and the social and fi nancial condition of the people correspond ed thereto. In exact ratio as turnpikes, canals and railways have been made has been the increase of general prosperity. European Turkey; centuries ago; had an • excellent systems of , highways, as good as the Science of those times suggested; and that'country enjoyed a high degree of pros perity. By slow - degrees the highways fell out Of repair and were finalli abandoned, and steadily the tone of clyilization,receded until the population relapsed into a state of semi-barbarism. In a small country like , England, the task of •building, highways for , the proper accom modation of the inhabitants, is of immense magnitutc. After a system of earth roads had been• , completed, or nearly si), canals 'were introduced, and when these had been extended in various directione railways were invented and at once asserted the practical preeminence they have maintained ever since, and are iprobably destined to holdhenceforward. • In abroad country like the United litates, intersected by vast rivers and ridged by gi gantic mountain systems, the job 'of pro viding highwaysis necessarily much more endurons and expensive than in England. The progress made in it so far is surprising and unparalleled. Natufally the first thought was to attain a net-work of earth-roads, In= dispensable however It , may be supplemen ted by other modes of transit. Nor - was the conception of this net-work without genius and daring. One road, was projected to extend from the Atlantic coast to the, Pacific shore, to be constructed as. fast aa the tide or population should set west ward, or the military necessities .of the Re. public require Its employment. Soon the esgiunty and prescience of Mr. Da Wr/T,Cutrrmr gave a marvellous, im- THE J USTIFIVATION OF VOTERS A, very important notification, concerning the naturalization and assessment of voters, 6appears in our advertising columns this morning: Citizens desiring to perfect the qualifialtion of themselves, or of their friends, as voters at the fall elections, will perceive that arrangements have been made by which the matter—can be legally a n d seasonably accomplished.. We earnestly invite to this notice the attention of every reader who can thereby ensure any acces. cessions to the list of those who will support GRANT, CotrAx and the Union. THE CATTLE PLAGUE': RAILWAY BUILDING. pulse to 'canal making, which was felt throughout, the larger part of the States then embraced in the Union. The development was comparatively sus pended by the invention of railways. This species of highway was commenced in this country in 1828, in the 'construction of the Baltimore and Ohio line, followed' by that of Albany and Schenectady in 1830. Both of these were, however, worked by horse power,, the honor of introducing the first locomotive being reserved for the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company, On their fail road, extending between Honesdale and Carbondale, in Pennsylvania. Up to the present time, more than forty thousanA , miles of railway have been coMpleted, and are now in operation. By far tile larger portion of the lines are still operated With only one track; but quite a number are I al ready provided with double tracks, in while or in, part, while on one line it has become necessay to'institute measures for putting down at third track to meet the constantly increasing repuirements of trade. • But 't is not so much our present purp l ose ) h to tree of the general progreSe in highway; maldn , as ko detail the progress in railw'ayr e . constr ction which has been witnessed dir=e ing the last few years beyond the Miss's:. sippi river; and to We end we avail our, selves of the labors of the Railroad Record. L Louisiana. —l. New Orleans and Ope lousas Railway, 80 miles. This seems to be the only railway west of the Mississippi, running from New Orleans. 2. Vicksburg, Shreveport and Texas Railway. This road is in operation about 80 miles, ,IL Arkansas.—The only railway in Ar kansas, in actual operation is we believe: Memphis and Little Rock Railway, 49 miles. 1 This road is not yet completed to Little Hock. .Missouri.—This embraces railways running from the three points, Cairo, St. Louis and Hannibal 1. Cairo and Fulton Railway • 37 miles, 2. St. Louis and Iron Mountain. 87 _" 3. St. Louis and St. Joseph ' 170 " " Columhia Branch 22 "Moberly Branch " 16 " " Brunswick Branch 39 gg 4. - Pacific and Missouri River Railway " Southwest Branch 5. Hannibal and St. Joseph Rail- way " Quincy Branch West of the Mississippi in Mis souri • 990 " In addition to the above from Mississippi, there are 6. Platte Co. Railway, to Atchi son 45 miles. 7. Kansas City Branch 16 " There are In Missouri, and all west of the Mississippi, 1,050 miles of railw IV. lowa.—The principal points in a, on the Mississippi, for railways, are Keok Burlington, Rock Island, Clinton, Dubuque, and . McGregor. The roads constructed are:. 1. Keokuk and Des Moines 162 miles. 2. Burlington et Missouri River.. 156 " 3.: Mississippi and Missouri 133 " "1 Muscatine Branch 50 g, 4 Northwestern (Clinton to Omaha) 356 " 5. Dubuque and Sioux City 143 " 6.. Southwestern 56 7. IleGregor Western (to Ad ams) In lowa (west the Mississippi)..l,ls2 . 1 V. ifinrmsota.- 1. St. Paul and Pacific Railway... 90 miles. 2. Minnesota Valley 64 ' iS 3. Minnesota Central 119 as 4, Winona and St. Peters. 105 .g 5. Southern Minnesota 30 as West of the\ Mississippi in Minn- • esota 408 a VI. KanLa.—This is the first of the sec ond tier of States west of the Mississippi, yet organized. Its railways are: 1. Central Union Pacific 2. Pacific Railway (E. D.) Kan sas Branch.. 3. Leavenworth Railway. West the Mississippi in Kansas.. 468 a VII. Nebraska.—Union Pacific Railway; 645 mites. , Theie make up the aggregate miles of railway west of the Mississippi, as follows : Stiles. 160 49 1,105 1,152 408 468 645 Louisiana Arkansas. Missouri). lowa I Minnesota Kansas Nebraska Aggregate westof the Mississippi 3,929 THE leading rebel journals ?f the South discover that the. violent utterances of their politicians are likely to do much injury to their (Mpperhead allies at the North, and are, therefore, recommending their friends, HAMPTON, Vexes and so on,. to "dry up." The caution comes entirely WO late, the party at th&North having committed itself entirely to the Biers platform of anarchy and revolution, according to its boldest in. terpretatton by : ita Southern authors. Our own , Pittsburgh Post, for example, "com mends and approves every word it has read from WADE HAMPTON since the nomina tion." We regret that the Post has lacked the courage tei print all of HAMPTON'S speeches as it has read them. Its readers could thus have obtained an authoritative and official exposition of the platform, from the very man who framed the portion relat- ing to Bouthem affairs. HoWever. its ac. knowledgment is frank, and places the POB6 in common with the Democratic press in general, unequivocally upon the platform of nullification and civil war, as first laid awn by B, and adopted to the fullest extent by the New York Convention. How that Convention came to dispose of the question, is .thus clearly stated by the Montgomery (Ala.) Mail: • - "When the committee came to reconsider the re- Construction question, It was deemed proper to simply declare the present governments at the South "unconstitutionel, nail and void." But at the same time the conimittee, with but a single dis senting voice, acknowledged that the remedy for the an proceedings at the south wou.d rest eVitli the Rascally°. The sentiment of the can =Mee and Convention upon the cessation of remedy, agreed with the declaration of tioneral Blair, ha d wait oattifocto7 to ono Bouthata delegate." For some months past there has been con siderable interest re -awakened in the oil production of the Pentthylvania regions, and at times it seemed probable that the old fever, which made a few rich and impover i r ished thousands, was about to again break forth. But the angerous *Ott is passed, and no one need watch for another oil mania l i to ssypep over th land dining i life-time. 'the business of pro acing is now conducted on a strict and legitimate basis, just as much so as that of developing coal fields and Mines' of other character. The operators risk their money in sinking a new well just as much and no more, than the merchant entering on adventure for gain or loss. Con servatism reigns . in the oil regions, and the operation of the many:yielding wells is car / ried on as a regulri trade, and new strikes no longer turn men s heads who are out of that line of business True, there are many persons in the oil lo ations seeking out,avail able sites ,for put ng down wells - i'n the hope of obtaining yield of oil, and grow i' g rich Suddenly; ut they may be said to p t no more money in the enterprise than they can well afford p lose. The recent large developments in the neighborhoods of Pleasantville and •Sham burg serve to prove conclusively that the supply of oil coursing in channels or rest ing in lakes beneath the surface of the pro lific fields of Penneylvania, is inexhaustible. The production continues on the increase and almost every day is marked by the strik ing of a wealth producing well. The necessary capital for development is em ployed, as on the first inst. there were up wards of four hundred wells being put down, while a multitude of new leases have been niade to parties about to embark in the business in the most prolific sections of. the great region. - During the month of July there have been produced 331,641 barrels i .amt since the first of January 2,021,206 barrels. Notwithstand ing this vast yield the markets , have not been overstocked, the products being moved and disseminated throughout the world with the same regularity as the crops of cereals. The prices have remained at pay ing figures, aver - aging -a trifle over five dol lars per - barrel., During the, past seven months the total shipment of crude' oil by the railroads penetrating or having connec tion, with the regions and principal cities, reached the enormous amount of 2,273,850 barrels, Of this 50,863,864 gallons we i re ex ported, an increase — of 17,185,306 gallons 309 gg 89 gg 206 " 16 " over the corresponding, period of last year, and 20,679,307 gallons over the correspond ing months of 1806. The magnitude of this business may be inferred from the above carefully prepared figures furnished. It is one of the greatest and steadiest sources of our national wealth, and even yet the tradb may be regarded as infancy. At the present rate at whieh )M, crude oil may be said to have at- Nomething approaching its truern ,co mercital value. That prices will• ever again degetietate to such an extent , as to render it t4iine even a flowing well unprofitable is hardly probable, as there, are thousands of uses to 'which petroleum is now, applied throoghout the world which were never dreamed of in the earlier periods of its discovery. The ,supply is sot in excess , of the demand, nor will it be unless the production doubles itself, by no means an improbable event in view of the great enterprise and activity of those engaged in developing new territory. 90 .. "IN CASH Certain things are done, such as an at:. tempt to inierfer« with the Presidential vote In the Southern tates. Pirate Semmes predietq that there will bet new rebellion: Ile_ says since the failure of impeachment and the nomination of Seymour:tad Blair, the Southern people are In no humor to be tAGed with."— Wash. Dispatch. The loyal people of the Republic have no intention to trifle with SOuthern rebels. That policy was - abandoned after the first Bull Run battle. They may as. well understand ,that we mean business seriously, and that another rebellion will be put down as the first one was—only a good deal more so. The humor of the affair we leave to those Copperhead politicians of the , North, who will, within six months, be swearing that the encouragement they have'given to • the rebel spirit was only a joke. It was in this way that they attempted to escape •'from the odium of their avowed sympathies wiith the treason of 1861. • 100 miles 335 .1 33 Then and Now the Same When Breckinridgel was a candidate for the Presidency, in 1860, the plan of the re bellion' in case of his election, was that he should take possession of the government; call for Southern troops; declare nil the acts of Congress objectionable to the South null and void; compel the army to undo all the usurpations of the government and of the States against shivery; expel from the House of Representatives all the Abolitionists and anti-slavery men, and all others save those who were willing to vote as the South de manded; order elections for new members and admit those only who were sound; and with the House co-operating with him and the army, compel the Senate to submit to the reorganization of the Union with slavery made supreme. In that case there was to be no secession by the South, ,aince the South was to be the Union , and the: North to be forced to choose between submission and secession. Frank Blair's programme for himself and Seymour, in case of their election, is almost identical with that of Breckinridge in 1860. He proposes that the President shall treat the lawsa nullity and'trample them in the dust; that the President, as head of the army, shall overturn the governments of eight States, and by the sword restore the eight rebel governments which once proclaimed allegiance to the Confederacy and eternal enmity, to the Union.—Chieago Tribune. A Tram of twenty-three wagons of Mor mon seceders has arrived at Cheyenne. They express themselves very muqh dis gusted with the way that they were treated by Brigham. They assert that the portion of those who acknowledge Brigham are not Mormons, but Brighamites, and that he is not a true prophet or the legitimate succes sor of the head of the Church, but an im postor, who, in the name' of the Church, makes arbitrary laws for hhi own perapnal advancement and gain. The recent impor tations will be needed to keep the faith. Tuz assignment by (An. Meade of-Gen. 0. Shephard to the DepOtuient of Texas is regarded in Washington as a wise . strelkeuf policy. Gen. Shepherd‘ has proven to be a Protector of loyalty in Alabama, and he will pursue u the same policy in his new com- PETROLEUM THE Detroit Advertiser says : "The origi nal carpet-baggers were the Democratic pa triots who, with a small roll of clothing un der their arms, ran away to Canada to es cape the draft." A FnrEND suggests that a mistake - is made in attacking Seymour for saying "the war - was a failure," because it is now evident that he meant his war the failure was on the part of his "friends." Aa account of the Kansas State Demo cratic Convention sa)s the rebel flag actually hung in the Hall during the entire session) of the Convention, and was not mentioned or objected to by a single Democratpresent. HERETOFORE the Democrats have ob jected to the Republican party on the ground that it was sectional—that it had no mem bers in the South. Now they complain that it has more members in the South than it ought to have. - THE Atlanta, (Ga.) New Era says: y The violence and abuse of the Southern disunion press is fast destroying with' the people, what is called "Democracy." It means present-and future ruin to evory material interest south of Mason and Dixon's line. THE Deniocrats growl because their teachings and the - practices of their South- ern brethren make it necessary to spend $11,000,000 amonth to preserve order and enforce the laws. They charge it to Re publican extravagance; and want to have the army abolished._ Like the night-prowl er, they don't like the'big bull-dog loose in the yard. - • THE Vicksburg Times find Blair just .suited to its rebel tastes. It says: Objection is made down this *ay to the indorsement of the Blair letter, by a few timid people, on the• score of prudence, and yet it was this identical letter of Frank phir to his friend Col. Broadhead that secured the •Mis souri hero the nomination for Vice Presi dent. We want just arch ammunition as Dank Blair use:. ‘FuNsivr COE claimed in his last speech, that "the Democratic party was the. one which had - in it the principles of Jesus. Christ—the la* of kindness; it was the party of magnanhnity and forbearanoe. There, was but one Christian sentiment in the country .*.day, and that was to be found incarnate in the Democratic party." Brick Pomeroy, John Morriasey, and Mike •McCoole are members orthis pious crowd. A LEADING Democrat of Port Jervis, N. Y in la note to . the editor of the Union, ' says: "I can't go -Secession and Copper headism as embodied in the nominations of the Democratt4. I don't see it. i_helleye the beat blood in this country was shed In putting down the most wicked and infernal of all 'rebellions. We must stick to our principles, (all good Democrats and Repub. Ikons alike) and stand by the old flag, and tread under our feet the flag of secession ,and repudiation unfurled and borne by Horatio Seymour. I teliou we must whip them again, and we do it." IN axecent conversation with an intelli gent Western gentlemtua, the Chief Justice spoke very strongly against the Seymour and Blair ticket. He said- that if it should be elected, all the fruits of the four years' war against the - rebels would be lost. On the other hand, he complained with conaiderti ble bitterness that - the Republican party lines were drawn too closely; that he and many who sympathized with him would like to support the Chicago nominees, but were met only with a coldness and distrust nearly equivalent to repubilo This, ha felt, was uncharitable, • -- STATE POLITICS TEE renomination of Ron. Caleb N. Tay lor, the able Republican Representative from the with district, composed of Rucks county and part of Philadelphia, - Seems to be con ceded. C. W. Carrigan and Richard-Yana are competitors for the Democratic nomina tion. Alyruouoreiliere is a good deal of opposi tion. to Mr. Stevens in the Lancaster Con gressional district, (the' IXth,) no doubt is entertained that the people Will decide to retain the service of the venerable states man. ' HON. Jonli . 31, BROOMALL, for six years the faithful and - ;, esteemed Representative from the Vllth gingressiOnal district, com posed of the counties of Chester and Dela ware having dedlined a renomination, five gentlemen have entered the lists as candi dates before the Republican party, vii : Dr. D. W. Hutchison, of Oxford ; Hon. Henry_ S. Evans, editor 'Village Record; . Hon. Wayne McVeigh, Washington Townsend, Esq., of West. Chester, and. Hon. Jesse C. Dickey, ori:Mcw London. THERE will be little or no opposition to the renomipation of Hon. UlysseS Mercury in the XIIIth Congressional district corn 'posed of the counties of Bradford, Columbia, Montour, Sullivan and Wyoming. NOT less gratifying to the Republicans in Congress, and throughout the State, is the prospect of the renomination of Hon. Daniel J. Morrell, the best RePresentative from the XVIIth Congressional district, composed of the counties of Blair, Cambria, Huntingdon and General H. L. Cake, the popular repre sentative from the. Xth Congressional dis trict (Lebanon and Schuylkill counties) has no Republican competitor for the nomina tion' y. and will be re-elected by a large. ma jorit ' • - Hon - . John Cessna, one of the best and most reliable of all our statesmen, is earnest ly pressed for the Republican nomination in the X)ast Congress,onal district. The Bedford Iniuirer ilies his from its 'mast head, subject to the decision of the confer. ence. Mr. Packer is likely to be the Republican candidate for Congress in the XlYth dis trict, in place of Mr. Miller, the present member. • Hon. Wm. H. Kemble, late State Treas urer, has started earnestly after the United States Senatorship. Ex-Speaker Quay, of Beaver county, is said to be acting as his chief engineer. W- H. Armstrong, of Williamsport, for merly a member of the State Senate, has a chance of - succeeding Mr. Wilson in Con gress from the Eighteenth District. There is a possibility that Mr. Van Auken may be thrown overboard by the Democratic Conference in the Eleventh District. He certainly would be if a strong competitor should anse against him in his own county. It having been given out that the next Republican caucus nomination for - United States Senator is " up at auction,ra feeling is springing up against that species of traffic which - may lead io significant action. POLITICAL ITEMS. • Scuszcxt a •Democrat and you'll find a Rebel under his skin. • Tim cost of putting down a Democratic rebellion was over $69,000,000. ONE of the Pendleton escoit is said to be wandering in the Rocky Mountains. Mery Of the New York Warld's subordi nates will vote the Republican ticket. TEE Hartord Past announces that Mc- Clellan will take the spade for Seymour and Blair. Ir wa3 a great oversight that a "Black Republican" like Thomas Jefferson should have been selected to draft the Declaration of Independence, the corner stone of the re public. Curiona Swindling Dodge in Canada. A-bold and deCidedly original Jtwindlitig dodge has just developed itself in the rural districts west of here, and been successful in deluding several farmers, as far as heard from, out of considerable sums of money. Two sharpers havelately started out, pre tendino• to be engineers engaged in the sur vey of a new railvvay line. These scientific gents were.first heard'of in the township of West Flamboroi, and were pushing their enterprise vigorously. Their mode was to appear suddenly in the of a farmer's residence and commence their engineering operations with as, much uproar as conveni ent, one Of the rascals carrying a guide :pole, and the other some hundred yards off; with bogus apparatus, pretending to strike the line. The party whose premises were, thus invaded without leave or explanation, made bold to inquire the object of the move ment, and was informed that the right of way WAS all secured, and- that his dwelling would; have to be removed just twenty feet one side, and that verrshortly, to Clear the line of the new railway. This Startling piece of intelligence led td some argument, resulting in the accommodating enginrs proposing to run the line a few yards ne side, by going back a mills or so to makethe deviation, provided the fanner would don- , sent to pay a small donsideration for the trouble and delay, about twenty-five dollars being the demand. ;The—trick was success fully ,practiced on three parties in the tott-n -ship named, on Wednesday, the imaginary railway line making - some astonishing curve's to take, in the different victims.— Hatnffton,(Ont.) Times, July 31. The Gentians of Indiana. Another certain presage of a Republican victory in Indiana is the marked zeal with which the German Republicans participate in the campaign for Grant and Colfax, while the German Democracy manifests but little enthusiasm. The magnificent ovation with which Schuyler Colfax was greeted at South Bend \vas, in great part; a German demonstration, the presence of the German "Tanners" from Chicago being one of the most interesting andsignificant features of the'demonstration. 2- On the day previous to Mr. Colfax's arrival, a German Grant and Colfax Club, numbering 126 members, had been organized at Soutlißend. This shows how popular Mr. Colfax is among those adopted citizens, who have known him in timately for many years past, and how groundless are the assertions- of :Democrat ic papers contending that the hulk of the German vote inindiana will be east against the Republican' candidates. The, spirit manifested by the Germans of South Bend animates their brethren thro — ughout the State; and more German votes will in all probability be cast- for Grant and. Colfax than-were ever before given to the Republi can ticket in that-State. • . TER bridge at Quiney , Illinois, over the Mississippi' river, is -over a mile in length, including . the - embankment on the island, situated on the'east side of the river. It contains twenty-spaiis of iron work, rest ing on piers. The dniw on rh side of the main pivot is 160 feet. The e spans are of the foll Owing lengths, commencing with the west shore pier: One of 250 feet, two of 181 feet each, one of 250 feet, two of 100 feet, eleven of 158 feet, then one of 200 feet reaching to the island. The first em bankment on the island is 600 feet in length; then comes a trestle bridge of 400 feet across a slough; then 560 feet more' of embankment, elevated to grade. Six more spans continue the bridge to the.matti land. The .bridge"as an iron Miny persons, supposing they are snffering from this disease, have applied Linaments, 'Pastern and. other Rheumatic Remedies 4ithout obtaining any relief, when in fact the cauig of pain Is a derange- ! ment of the Kidneys. These are small organs. but I very important, and anyobstruction or interference , 'with Its fonctioni are indicated by pain in the bask and loins, languor and weakness, dlilicnity in avoid intend unaatnral color of the urine. A. Diuretic snoald toncehe resorted to. DR. ISALB.GENT'S Litiretic or Backache Pitts Can be relied on for these purposes; they have a direct influence on the cells of the kidneys, assists nature in relieving them of any foreign - particles, and stimulates them to a healthy • and vigototui ac tion • Dr: Sargent's Backetche_Pills Contain nothing injurione, being.composed of en tirely vegetable remedies; they do not sicken nor gripe4ori the Contrary they act as a ten tle tonic and iestores ton e tp the system, . They - axe recommended by all who - whts have tried them.; ; ' Price 30 Cents Per Box. FOR BALE BY DIUMGLSTS. S,Aeproiprietor,.. GEOIWR A. KELLY, Whofesalq: Dynggist;" -- . 37 WOOD STREET, PITTSBUBGEL THE BILIOUS SEASON. Seventy-dye per cent. of the pophiation of the :United States are more or less bilious - at this season. - The midsummer surietirs up the bile as certainly it evolves miasma from the stagnant poets. It is - of the n.most Importance, therefore, to check the ten dency of the liver to diseaSed action with that In comparable anti-bilions sPecific-110§TETTER'S - STOMACH BITTERS. Neglect the early symp- toms, and the chances are that they - will result In remittent fever, fever and ague, or jaundice- It is preaunied that nobody deliberately desires to risk I an ,attack from any one of these. But eirelessne'ss may be as disastrous as temerity. Do not procras tinate. :As health is the greatest of earthly bless ings, :t should be every rational being s' first care. Whoever chooses to use HOSTETTER'S BITTERS as a preventive now may escape the bilious epidemic and endemics which so generally prevail toward the close of the heated term and Id the fall monthp. Is it not worth while to be forearmed when the means of defence are within the reach of all? The BIT-. TEM are a NATIONAL REMEDY, everywhere procurable, and endorsed by the intelligent of evesr class Bead r sitat leading membets of- the conamn- . oily, clergynien, phydeland, - authors, statesinen, men of science, artists;travelers and distinguished soldiers, say about them. On the siiength of these credentuds.give them a trial. Thei.will be found the, very best anti -bilious medicine: that modern pharmacy has introduced. • CURE OF FISTULA; D. KEYBI6I: I write to thank you for your kind. ness and selentillo management •of my disease, for ' which I called to consult you, some time in January last. You will remember that I had a complication - of diseases, which finally ended In a terrible fistula, which I bad been advised to "let alone," -- On so. count of a harassing cough, which it was, feared might !listen it on my Innis. I kneir that the pecu liar mode of treating diseases like mine was by a cutting operation; which; If sticcessful stall, would naturallythrow theAlsease upon the lungs or some other vital organ, oa accountig the suddinuiess of the cure and the lipmeAti!te check to the discharge, which ibelleved was a . lalitary Provision of _nature to get !rid of some morbid condition of the system. • I feel perfectly satisfied that your method of treat. Pu 1 • 11 Ylnit the Blatant, and local applications to the fistelons part, must cure, if anything without cutting, whlCh I And it did, and I am happy to report myself well in every I .kertitulut, with sounder and better health than I have had for years. I would a lso. aliA that the applications yon made' were almost painless, and have left me a new man, with all the energies and Vizor of restored health. -I. • Yours, gists/Ia • DR. KEYBARIS n CONSULTATION ROOM TOD CHRONIC DISEASES, No. 1110 Jane ITth , front 9A. N. MIMI, 3P. m. • • 111118. _ _ MATISM I