Oil II '.;-:Y . 4tki - • • iiiitiL t o'liócM. THE CAPITAL. Ir . —I arreensuen Agents Discharged— , Revenue Law Enforce : mCnt—Ratification of the Foiir, teenth Constitutional Ainend. Tent proclaimed—Reorgani zation OiMilitaiy.Departments South- . 7 7rhe FUnding Bill Not Signed• .and Fails to Become a Law. • My Telegraph to the Pittsburgh Gasette.l WASHINGTON,• July 28, 1868. , I AGENTS DISCHARGED.. „ The Commissioner of the Freedmen's , Bureau for Arktinsas has,in obedience to orders received horn head-qtiarters in thfs city, discharged' quite a ",number of civil . • . , agents. Some of i themhave been replaced , by'military officers. , -• MILITARY DEPARTMENTS' REORGANIZED. . :`The following” vas - isSned this afternoon: ' • (oenerai Orders 554, - _ HEADQUARTERS OP ARMY, • 4 ADTUTANT:PrENEBA.I:B•OIiFICR, ' WASHEENGT9N,TiIIY-28, 1868. t :. ThErfolloWine. , eiders from. the Y4;:tr:1)e: ks . rttnetit.:-w.hich have ' ]peen approved `-by theTresident, are published for the infer , : nnitiotiof the govenuneutnf the army and ofill'concerned: - , , ' ' .' • -'The Commapding Generals of the Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Military Districts having -officially reported that_ the States of Arkansas, North "CarOlina. South Carolina, Lquisiana, Georgia, Florida - and-Alabama have fully complied with the acts of. Con gress, knoWn as the Reconstruction acts,i including the act passed the 28d of Februa-, ry. 'lB6B, entitled an act - to 'admit the. State of - Alabama to representation tW Congas, and the act passed June 251 h, 1868, entitled an act to admit the States of 2 , ..lerth,Carolina, South Carolina, Louisiana, Georgia,-Alabama and Florida to represep tutiorrin Congress, and that consequently so much of the act or March • 2d, 1867, and the acts supplementary theretO as provided for the organization of the military author .ity of the United States as therein proVided has be me . inoperative in said States, and that the commanding Generals have ceased • to: exercise, - in said, 'States. - the military : Poweri.eanferred by said , acts of Congrees, ', therefore the following • changes will •be , made in the organization 'mid ,eoinmand of militarY districts and depart ; ments: - The Second and Third Military Districts having ceased to exist, the Stateesof North Carolina;.. South Carolina, Georgia,\ Ala barns and Florida will constitute the De part of the. South. Major Granata]. Geo. '' • G. Made to command, with his headwall-- tars at - Atlttritii,'o , ;eorgia. • - --,,... ..,....-.,,, - ' , i -qecond—Tec•Fourth Military District will . : now consitit'only of the StateofiKisalsiiiiol,' and; will - , continua, to be commanded' by Brevet Major General A. C. Gillem, . Third—The. - Fifth Military District will •••- now consist of the State.of. Texas, and will _i be commanded by Brevet ,Major General „. J. J. Reynolds, headquarters at Austin, Fourth—The States of. Louisiana and Ar - kensis will constitute the Department of - ' Louisiana, and Brevet Major General Ros °,:i scan is assigned to command, headquarters at'New Orleans. Until the arrival of Gen: *, Roman at New . Orleans; . Brevet Major, • : 4 General Buchanan will command the De •... 1 pertinent. 4 . Brevet Major George Crooks is assigned, '' ; accerding to:his brevet: - Of Major Generid,-, •'..'„' ' to the command of the Department of C0,.4 ,.4 lumbia, in .place.of Gen. Roman, relieved. '? Brevet Major: General ,E. Canby. is re. assigned to the couiMand of lho.Depart ment of Washington; • Brevet Major General Ea; Hatch, Colonel of.the 9th Cavalry , will relieve General- Buchanan ai 'Assislant COmteisidoner of `',. the Burean - of , Refugees, Freedmen and ',fi Abandoned Lands. ••• - „ • ' - ' . By Command of General Grant. • . , A (Signed) ' • E. , D. Tewrissarri, -; ''''`, , - ' , ” ' ' . As 4 ' Gen k 4 '-- s add. - 1 1 , THE NEW , REVENUE - LAM,. ii I . 1 The. Couireieeioner Of:lnterim] •Revenue 1 has given notice by telegraph to Collectors that spirits may be withdrawn from bond ,:.a on the, paYieent ef fifty cents.per gallon, • 2 1 , andfO n r , dollitraTer hartel Of dhrtygalloMi,. ~ ., : o eqttal to sixty eente reproof gallon. All "1 4 distilleriea 1211ist, he ("Costal until ..tlistillers • r. have givril;netii bi;ndsland . oomplied with : 4 1 the rat:elute paaseri law iu all particulars. Q. . - ..- iikrilleneriorr enom.amaxiox. , '•'', Tbo Fre.l.l.e.,thatt is3llPli - a proelaination' '•, -.... , nimenneing the ,ratincation of the four--4 -,..-- _E tenutirmetewlsitett; I.y rho I.eglelature of I . 1 Georiii. - . Acociinpany leg it le it •iromulga- ,4* -'., ' -I , --„A.;,lonfrom : the Secretary of State to the ' `lest that said amendment his been rati-• :11 . , - Id by three-fourtl sof the States and-be ''' es valid as a part of the Constitution '' - /.4 , .. : :::C 4 -% oa lh 'United States. • • ~ ~.;-, a inevErnn. • .•; - as, E. Hovey, of • 111., has been bre -1 , 1 Major General by `- the President for 'il 1 • .ant and meritorious conduct at Chicka saN B tyou and Arkansas.Pess in,the win ;:. ter 01..1862 anti 63. • • _ • • , , TILE V U.NDING RIDS MOT SIGNED. . 7. .'Tbere is no probability of the President . '•,',.,% signing the Funding bill, which therefore 'l , ' , . fails to beeom&a law. , , -, 1. CRIES* OF ORDNANCE: Admiral Dahlgren assurnes the.duties of Chiefof Ordnance on August Ist. - • 1 OE ISH HI MI _ - Movements of the Indians. 4 •. , rnr i'cieiracti to ti..e Pitiebureh Gazette.] ST Loians, - "July?29.'—A 4etter% - froiri . . . ! ;worth, of the 23d, says the Indian ques ion' has assumed 'anew phase: An - the tribes that-were at Fort -lamed have left,..and 'no one knows where they have gone. Small parties are imerbypersons coininglif from ..'i p the_plains, but they hold necommunication. - WlLT:the' whiteb; whfelils a sign theli Mean , ,_'mischief.; The opinion* prevails that :they, havel-'gone'sontli wit Ii their • women 'and children, and that they will soowswarm on 4 the railroad lino and rontes Jraversed by trairl with hoitile'nurposeS. • Reports ar ;_. rive deity of their killing people . , and rob hint; traios. 'General Sully . 16 still at Fort ,Larned, - and has.: ordered;the troops in His department to opncentrate on the line of the Arkansas river,''•-Fort SerahWiltr be fully garriyioned, and other preparattons be made to meet any-exigencies that may arise. cinnActo, July 23.,A letter dated Tort Buford, : July 17th, says that the . Indian Corufnissioners hive made* treaty . , at Fort 4awley; with the GroaveUtre Indiana, and were 'awaiting - the arrival of the Yellow stone.Sionx`fiar a like purpose. The Gros ventieS have Agreed to make a settlement sit and accept the reservation in the Milk Riv er country, td keep peace with the whites' and;:ill Indian tribes, save the Bagars and Blackfeet... With thee tribes.tboy are de terniined to make thoir ownterms . T .., • A" ESE EMiii I:;JjJ. 11n1. 101, TENNESSEE qoVerner Brownlow , s Message to the Leg ,- • islattireFatril Affray. MY Telegraph to,theintfsburgh Gazette.) `July gs.—Governor w Brown . lo's,niessage was Teed in the Legislature _this morning. In. stating . the reasons which . pronipted him to •call the Legisla ture' together, he says the action of that body last winter left him without authority to:employ the militia; and he accordingly paid and disbanded. those in service. Members had been told by •the Conserva tives that there was no use for the Military, that all would be quiet in the State; but at the,sarne time rebel - paroled soldiers were forming themselves into secret organized bands to overthrow the. State government an carry..' the PreSidential election. He:regards those bands as murderers and robhers, 'and recommends the 'Legislature to declare them outlaws, punishable with death: wherever, found. He calls upon members who have been insisting uporehis calling out the military for their prntection to pass the necessary laws te_give him suf ficient clerical force to esiTy out, his orders and :money, to defray .the expense and to pay what :force is neceseary. • He says he intends the responsibility shall rest with the Legislative and not the ExecutiVe De partment, If military force is ordered, lawsmnst he passed to protect them, in all proper, acts whilst on duty Should. the Lsgislature prefer some other party to have charge of the ;tailltary•he will stand aside. ' - • •-. • Gov. Brownlow calls - attention to the financial condition of Tennessee, and ref:- own:lends that a special committee be ap pointed.to investigate the conspiracy which prevented the payment of the July it terest. In conclusion he says: "I have.been ap pcwled to by pro'miuent men of both politi cal parties to urge.upon you the propriety ty of removing political disabilities for merly imposeth upon, a large class of rebels. The • conduct of that Olass Of people has,„ been and it still 'is such that I do not feel institied in making this recommendatioin They have a military organization in this State, whose avowed object is to trample the laws under foot and force the party in power to enfran chise themselves and their sympathizers. I cannot stultify myself by yielding tathis request, accompanied by threats of violence. ; If Hid members of the General- . Assembly arc; • alarmed • for their 'patio - mil ' 4afety, and feel dis posed to, sue for peace upon the terms pro posed, by an armed mob,- they will, of course, take a differept view of the subject. Any recdpunendatioh of this kind, if made •at ail, shoald be made, at a regtilar and not at a called Seta.sion of your body, and wheat:- er such *ounnendation and correspond ing action thereupon shall be deetned wise at your adjourned meeting in -Novem ber next, can then be, more safely deter mined .by strictly observing the benduct of these unreconstructioti-Ku-Klux-rebels and their sympathizing supporters between this timeand that l "- - : - MH3fpxus, Italy 28.—This afternoon as L. H. Coe was passing the house of John Hoyt, near El mwood C'emetery, he was attacked by _Hoyt and his eon. Coo being armed, with n shot gun, upon young Hoyt killing him,' and then tired 'at the elder Hoyt, wounding him severely. Coe. came to the city.' gave ,himself up, aud, was bonded in tlae. SUM of twenty thousand dollars. It is • stated the lloyt's frequently threatened to kill Coe. { BALTIMORE Relief for Sufferers by the ..Flood—Writs Served op.Cen. Butler. litY Telegraph to the Pltiebnricli Gazette.' BALTIMORE, ' Julsr.2B.—The -City Connell last evening voted f 50,000 fOr the relief of sufferers by the f100d,1150,000 to repair the streets and $20,000.f0r, clearing away sand and rubbish. - The Cdunell also adopted a. resolution of thanks to Geo. W. Childs,of the Phihidelphia Ledger, ,for his.contribu tion. The Board otTrade 'fire adept bold n meet ing to apt Measures in aid of the suffer ing. Many families are entirely destitute and "homeless an 4 living temporarily irien gine houses of the fire department. Writs from.the Supertax, .Court of Bali -1 more City, in • two .. suits, were served'on , General-Butler as he'passedihrougli Bald -1 more last evening, one for false imprison- I'ment by C. W. Woolley, of Cincinnati, who lays damages at floll,ooo, and another by Kimberly Bros., of Baltimore, to recover V1:1,000 alleged to have-been - extorted from them by (en. Butler •when ociminanding -at Fortress Monroe: tosTotr. Charles Francis Adams Urged as a Candi- , date for Congress--Cauthers' Strike— Counterfetterto ileld'for By 't etegreehle t he Pitt‘barith evette.3 • BoNTow, .foly - 28.—Tho nomination of Charts. Francis 'Adams foF Congress la- urged upon tho Republicans of the Fourth 31c-;eachusetts district; , • The caulkers; are' on. a strike for eight hears, ' A. G. _Caron! and R. C. ,Edwards were held for trial today _ in five thousand dol larkeach; charged with passing counterfeit bills ; on the Market, National and Redwood National j3ank - Pf ;Fe iv - YT.k• ' Buffalo 'terse Fain _ Telegrapb to the Pittsburgh Gazette.] BoivAr.o, r .Tuly. 28.—About 5.000 p2.csons Attended the racesof the, Buffalo Driving Park Association to-day.: The first 'race was won by Surp_rise, after a close contest, - taking the first, second, and fourth heats. _Huntress tot& the third , betit. Time: 2:36, 2:31, 2:30M., 2:543;. The second race was won easilyby Macon Perey in three straight heats. Henry was socond, , Sir John third. 'Vine: 2:28M, 2;30, 2:29.,' Every train of vars. and steamers arriving in the city bring visitors to witnesS the great trot for - the ;10,000 purse to-inprrovy. 11.4uppqked Eleß,l3l!igtwir Rubber . Secured (By l'eleirsph to the Httahargb tfizettst. IlowrnEAL, July 28.—Gardner, who was' recently adrnitted...to inte-been. re leased under ibit Oxtratiltinn' treaty. The warrant was based on affidavit.of a Pitts burgh detective,' l wbich ' charges Gardner with implicationin. the robbery of t 20.5,000 in bonds front John Benninghoff, lu rFnuT sylvania in Webruary last. '7l • • irirst Bale of Now Cottotu - , CBy Tole/mph to taco rittiborgh (.4.zutto. HouirruN, Te.tss, .T142,8.1.1gthe first bale Of new cotton arrived to-day from M. J. Duke, Grimes county. It Weighed four hundred and eight pounds, is Classed good middlings, and was - old who shipped it to New York..' A Youthful Desperatlo„. ' B 7 Telegraph to tkelate:rah (laaetto.) CINCINATI, July '28.-1n London, Ohio, to day, hirank Onl laghorl n boy only - t wo) ;years of ago, stabheo and probably Rif:my wounded Jatni,a • Holly a boy about tho llama age. Tho young clooporado rnado escape. • - • kr, . , • • r=rl • • . • _,•••-;,- • • -- • ./ 22: • . ( •. .1 t Y 11)1 .01111.• e 7 .12 111 - '.414 114-' e - • - _ •-• ""•;.- . .-_-••••• • . • -•, • - - • • A-,• - - -",„. 7-4 41, - - - , . 521:1123 K, 't rf ,E.„ - eal ) V • . _ • . • •G• - • - • ~•••• - • PirrSTMAGH, : WE - DNESDAY, 3 - 11 A, meR.l SECOIIII POUR O'CLOCIC. A:' M. - FROM EUROPE. The "Tornado' , Seizure by Spain 1 / 4 —Proceedings of Parliament— Naturalization Treaties—Ser vian Assassin ShOt—Attempted Rising in. Spain Suppressed, &c. Uiy Telegraph to the igctsbargh Gazette.] GREAT BRITAIN. LONDON, July 2.8.:- 1 -Lord Stanley lait night , informed the Commons that the de cision of the Lower Spanish Courts, estab lishing the" legality of the' seizure of the "Tornado;" has been confirmed by the Supreme Court of Justice, the highest tri bunal in Spain. Lord Stanley made no discloiure as ' 1 to what action the govern ment of Great Britain would take in view of this adverse decision. The Court biz - cub:et:announces that Queen • Ilictoria.will leave England on the fifth Of Aug first going to Paris,from whence she, will make a tour through France, Germany and Switzerland. She expects to return to England bythe Ist of October. 1,01 , (DOli. July 28.—in the House of Com mons this evening Mr., :Itetirdon, member. for Athlcine, moved for a Committee to in• ,quire whether the arrest and imnrisonrnent of George Francis Train for debt was legal. He thought the step was taken for political causes; and was illegal and unjustified. The motion was not seconded and -was con sequently: lost. • In reply to a question by Mr. Bentwiclq Wm.:Selater Booth said the government had thanked the Philadelphia Library for a gift State papers of much value and that the letters on the subject would be submitted to the House of Commons: , In the House of Lords the bribery bill was passed in committee, and the Govern meat bill for the purchaSe of the telegraph wires received its final passage: (. • Losooß, July 28.—The ,propriety of erecting monuments in Westminster. Ab bey in memory 'Of Lord Brongliatu and - Professor Faraday has been widely advo cated in and out of Parliament. . It is rumored a new French loan is about to be placedln the market. The reports that peace . was concluded by Russia with Bokhara are ce!ifirmc:J. It is said the Ruisfan Commander, in Bokliara has prohibited trade bet Ween Bokhara and India. _ . " DArItMEITAIY4 July 28. 1 --A naturalization treaty has been concluded between" the Grand Ducal Goverpment of Hesse and the United States. It is precisely similar to that negotiated with the North" German Confederation, except that a - protocol. is added to explain doubtfUl passages: Mr. Bancroft, the Ameriem.Minister,bas gone to Stutgart to open negotiation» fora treaty with the Government of Wurtemburg. VIENNA, July 28.—Dispatches from Bel grade report that the Court pronounced sentence of death, against one of the ac compticesin the murder of Prince Michael. The execution of the murderers and their accomplices Rill take . place forthwith. Measures of severity arc 'threatened against Prince Karagorgewich, and,' in his absence against his Secretary. VIENNA, July 28.—A. .dispatch front Bel grade-saj.,s the assasains` of PrincoMiehael have been shot. '- •-, Advices frot h . Sp:sin report that the (i'rov eniment has distributed troops throughout the province of Catalonia, and that under the operation of martial law, and through the etrictenc,y of flying columns of attempts at rising have been sup prossed.: PARIS, July;2B.—Prinee Napoleon bas re turned to Paris from, his tour in the East. FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL . Livirtiool., July .28—Evening.-- . -Cotton heavy. with uplands at 930, and Orleans at ingd. Tallow 44s 3d. Calcutta Linseed 64s on spot And 64.3 ad, to arrive. LON nott,.:-July 28. Evening.:- - --Consols 9434@9T,4; Bonds : 72@i 72%. At Frank fort • • PAni. 7 4, 'July 28.—Evening. --Bowie Weak ,er. Ituntes 69 francs 85 contimes. NEW YORK (By Taw - apt' to the Pittsburgh Gazette•) • NEW Yons, July 28, 1808 THE TRIBUNE AND CDNOBES3. The Tribune pronounces tha session of Congress as giving ground for confiderteo, in the firmness and patriotism of our Re presentatives, and regrets the President's Power for mischief was not. more carefully circumscribed and: the three • excluded 'States admitted, . and that 'the, financial question has been left. in a chaotic state, causing the session to be Olen,/ remem bered ibr oppolsition to contraction and the unfortunate reduction:of taxes. An immense skating rink on Third Aye nue, occupying thirty full lots, has been commetived, to be completed by vhe 15th of October; to be used in simmer fOr pie ides, concerts, (tic., and (iapablo of seating 20,000peolile. Judgo Gilbert to-day rendered a decision in the application of Eirileine Oakes against Wm.' Steinway, awarding to her custody of her children, who are now do tained-in Ciefrinany tuptheirikpartilad, tho defendant.; IfORTUAni. . . The„nuriaber of deaths In 13roOklyn last 'week wore two hundred and eighty-six, ~9f file f t oqb hundred and seventy three were .from iymadie - = WFOVK Prepoßale for , a'niillion Linitthroe quarters; Of alol4.SBrilent, :atria !itcrii., of , the (ii‘y• of New York: , were 'reCeived to-dity; but they only reached a gliarteroflit•initlicin.;,- 'P .PUCiI 4181' nrmmitrT. receiredia4 benefit lard evening. During the entiirfain , mint tie hats-ii set-to with:Too IS i itiOnlit U O /Oir,ONS.,I , ; Tifeitrainer (,oforsdo brought six hun- tired Mormons froMa u who leavo i nunsiThitoly for Utah:'' Sl i wernl cases of prostratimi from.heittaity reported to-day, including ono or two Licatbs. . . _ , - GERMANY SERVIA. x+PAIN. FRANCE. 'AN IMMENSE RINK CUJLDI 'RESTORED EXCESMIVE: BAT MC SOUTHERN - TATES. Louisiana Legi lature. ;Be Telegraphto the PlttsbUrg Gazette.l • NENt'ORI;FLI'NS, July .28: During th de bate in ;the Senate jester. ay on the reso-i lutions to appoint a comn ittee to inquire into the action of the Boar of Registration created by the Conve\iticn, the lie was passed. A. L. Leo, member of ‘thi House from St. Bernard Parish, and editor and proprietor of the New Orleans Republican, is appoint ed State Printer.. Governor Warmouth (yesterday vetoed the joint resolution ,requesting the General of the Armies to fUrnish troops to the civil authorities. The Governor instructed the Senate that the Irw in the case required ap plication to be Made to the President and not to the General of the. Armies". The veto was sustained today. and the same bill was IntroducOd and -amended in ac cordance with the inforniation furnished by the Governor (and passed by . the Senate under a suspension of the, rules. • ' Georgia L egiglatureigo Choice foil U. 6 Senators (By Telegrtiph to the Pittsburgh Gazette.l ATLANTA,. July 2.S.—No choice is yet made for United States Senators: In - the Senate to-day the vote stood: For long term, A. H. Stephens, fifteen; Jos. Brown {tWen ty-four; scattering, four. For, short' ter: Blodgett, sixteen; Miller, thirteen; tern: scatter ing, twelve. In the House the vote stood: Long term: Brown, seventy-eight; Stephens, eighty-six; Joshua Hill, ten. For short term: Blodgett, fifty-seven; Miller, —; scattering, thirty-one. The Senate refused to concur in the House bill providing that as no elections were held in the `counties of Irwin and Teifair. and those counties are not represented in the legislature, the tgovernor be requested to order .anelection in the same, in order'to bring them in the Union. ' Referred to the Judiciary Committee. A resolution ap proving the amnesty proclamation, and , thanking the President was not acted on. • Alabama 'Legislature. ; By Telegraph to the PlttaburghlGazette. 3 , MoNyoomEny,'July 28.-in" the Senate a majority Or the Committee on Disabilities reported in favor of . removing all disitbili ties. The minority report in favor of re moving them from all those who show themselves deserving,of it. • A militia bill was preSerited in ft Lo House. The common. carrier bill, punish ing railroads, etc.; for making distinetiOn on account of chlor, was made the special order for Wednesday-next. • ' •:; . _ . . ' The Legislature will probably take are'.. coma on the sth of August until November. It iet strbrigly urged by many Member:. to pass the bill authorizing the Legislature to cast the electoral vote of the State. Ifthis is done it secures the State to Grant and Colfax. South Carolina Legislature (By Telegiaph to the L'lttshtirgh liasette.l COLUMBIA, S. C. July 28.—There wits nothing done in the Legislature Ao-day. The election of a Chief and Vico Associate Jutices will take place to uiorrow. Two 'lts-Federal +Officers, and one Cats:dint= will prob:iblyj be elected. Reception to &orator Hendricks legraok to the Pittsburgh Gazette.) July '2B.—.Senator Hen dricks arrived here from Washington this evening and his reception was one of the most imposing political demonstrations that lei tak en place hero for years, and forMally opens the campaign of '6B on the part of the Democraay of Indiana. On his Arrival at the - Union' Depot a national salute was fired, and Mr. Hendricks was escorted by a torch-light procession, with the usual ac c.ompitniments of ,Music and fire- Corks, to the• Court House square, where he was web corned by Hon. John E. McDonald in a brief and appropriate speech, to which Mr. Hendricks responded at length, reviewing and denouncing the •entire political and financial policy of the Republican party, and claiming peace and prosperity could only be had by the return of the Demo cratic party to power. Subornation of Perjury (fly Telegraph to. the Pittsburgh Gazette.] LHAVENWORTI.I, July 28.—C. H. Stillwell Was arresteil hero yesterday on a charge of subornation of perjury, in procuring false testimony against C. Deeper, whose boot and shoe storo was burned in Delaware street last • spring. It was attempted to prove by this testimony that Deeper fired the building in which his store was tciget the Insurance, and Stillwell, it seems, iindertook to obtain testimony with the above result. Waselngt;rin Topics and Comalp. The Piesident :denies' tI:M •h& has ' over said he would not hold intercourse with the elected 'officers in !the Southern States. He says ho fully recognizes the re. .construction acts of Congress, and will ea-• ecuto them as far-as he can under the Con stitution. His power by the veto was used wherever it was applicable,: and this fail ing, his hands are tied, and he has nothing 'to do but obey the will of the •Zepresenta tives of the people. i He believes, however, that men of finfirfilv different optnions will be chosen to the Forty-first Congress. • The nominations for Minister to Equador, Naval Offieor at New York find Marshal for the Vlest6rif District of Peripsylvamik.were the only iniportant ones not acted on by the Senate, except, that of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue. An axaxinuation of thaTreasury records shows that a large amount of securit es are never returnedlor redemption, and still a larger amount is not presented until long Over due. 01' the one year five per cent. temparary loan • certilleatesi issued tour years ago, over ono million dollars are yet outstanding, and it is expected that a-larg er part of• this never be heard from. Of the Seven-thirty notes payable in August, 1867, $657;550 have never been present ed, though- more thin Oghteon menths over due. Of those duo June 30th, 18138, there are yet Mit $2,911,200: ->l`it€l timerhav ing elapsed for the redemption of these to classed, seven-thirties aro not exchangeable for five-twontids: but - 'die redeemable in currency , midi no longt.4. drawing interest. Or the last i9 . SIIFI 01Soven-thirties, due Pity ltitli„thothno has been extended to August: lat. So If not presented for conversicitt this week, there , yet remains putSlallding over ten' Million - Abner - a rodeethaille in Currencv. Wociley, Who ilguiect so_promMently .the reeeut inipbUelnaionttrhal,,,hali sued out at Writ against Bat I more, for false - imprisonment - 1p .theareer 'ating Witt before Ike•hlit mitticirlq , to If from thu Elonso.. chMusdainageato the' amount of one ,. hundred tlionsarid dollars. Proeoss wati . ,.fiervod. upun mt. -HuthorAttav 'night 11,:op , od 't)i 13:11 tin ord on Ina way, LO . .antoluihusetts. Kt the same tiniwanother writ' waii, served a vial laid for . 8, suit Wought...by Kimberly Itrothora, of lutitium .1., to recover O 9 pious :tuft 40111111'1 alleged. to Hare II Pllll )rted from them , by Mr. Butler while 'euidueititlicer at, For ires 9 Al onroo. • LETTERS FROM EUROPE---NO. 2. LamDug—Queenstown -- Cork —lrish De— pointation--Blarney'Caatie•and Its Kiss.. Mg.-Stone —The Lakes of Killarney- Irish Railways—An Orangeman's Day. Correspondence of the Plitebergt Gazette. • Dunntw, IRELAND, July 6, 1868. , EDITORS GAzErrE:On Lord's day, July sth, about twelve o'clock noon, having been out at'esea ten daysand a half, we caught our first glimpse of land. It was a beauti ful day—the most pleasant day, of sailing 1 , shone, that we had. , The sun o brightly, the wind had fallen, and the sea was placid and 1 smiling. All were soon on the upper deck, some looking with the naked eye and some through glasses, eager to see land and to oh taindheir first - view of the !'Emerald Isle." , ,. We eaw,, , diinly in, the • distance, the bold ruggad outline of the Cork _Mountains, and soon we. were. past Cape Clear, when the rocky,) arren desert-like coast of extreme South Ireland appeared to .our view. I As we proceeded the shore became lesa abrupV and up and back therefrom beautiful green fields; Cultivated land and houses were visa: ble.' On our right'.ve pissed Fastnet Light; house, standing as it does on the summit of a huge Island , rocki h `the attention of all on board. • - l' . At seven o'clock in the, evening we were met, seven miles limn our landing place, by a 'tender" Sent to convey to. Queenstowir those passengers wishing to land there, and Make the "tour of Ireland." We stepped at the wharf between eight and nine o'clock, . but-before we 'a ere allowed to go on shore, , our baggage, - or' as: it - is' here Called,- iuggage, underwent the customary l inspec tion. The first and almost 'only question asked by the Custom House officers was "Have of any tobacco or firearms r ' TWo of those on board (we i -of course; were not one of them,) having the latter - were dispossessed of them, and coolly told they,. could get them again by making, proper ap plication to magistrate Hamilton, who re sides at Cork. The . Government officials are extremely stispitious of anything and everything that; might be, construed into. sympathy with' Femaniani. Qtteetlstown,._ • our landing nlice, was - formerly called the Cove of- Oirk.. Eighteen -years ago', the Queen .coming;to.lreland on a visit, there first set her foot on -the land, and either at her own suggestion or request of the inhabitants,-1 could, 5.1101 learn which—the place was thenceforth called: Queenstown. It is a village of, some. two - thousand inhab ritants, situated on tilt: face of the hill, hav ing no special attrnetiNa ne, s s in itself, but from the heights in Ili- re'.lr,t4ere is afforded' a good view of it, spaeloas harbor and the beautifully green and highly cultivated sur rounding country.. The prospect is fine,,. grand, and one I - shall incver forget.. It *as charmingto behold; the (ye wa .4 delighted, the Soul pleased with the view "1 both land and water, and! 'I said to fuyself, 'if ail Ireland is: like this, it is Mated beatitifui. Cork, about ten miles distant;trom Queens ttlwn,. up the river Lett; -, I did...not like—neither the_' town nor its P(;o -ple. It is strongly Catholic+-there bring throughout the ,Ounty, in which it is situated, ten Cathelfes to one Protestant. tls full - of beggars, and many of its, _streets very narrow and very dirty. Ifistsike, or the number of inhabitants it contains, I . could not ascertain. althotigh - I asked four different persons:L The first whom I goes tionedansvyeredsixty thousand; the second, duets- thousand;l the third 'five thousand, and the fourth one hundred and fifty thou sand —a wide difference kr the answers: What is true of all Ireland, however,• is true of Cork.: It is being gradually depopu- . ated,, losing its people by shout one thou sand every year. In 184 Ireland had, it is' said, a population-of eight millions; in 1868. it has but four millions. The emigration is arge, and Tdo oat wonder that it is. Labor is so cheap that the poor can earn but a bare subsistence; and many are longing to geto America, who cannot go, through want of means to take them there. A laboring man receives for.' his work , from six to eight shillings per Week,,i. S. from two dollars to' wo and whalf • Of our money in currency. And many who,get no.more have wives and children to support. How they manage ta, dd it I cannot tell. Their children - canna I.' sent ;to school, and as •a„ cons-quence _rent ignorance prevails. - ..• • .• , Cork is a city .of consideraqe comntereial importance, being situated at the li,ad.- i)f naxigation on tile river Lear Ths river is spanned by nine durable taons.aretied ridges. The city has some steel streets, and some.places of' interest for the traysller. to visit among which is the.vcry old church: of Shandon, duce Catholic, but which in he time of Cromwell came into possession of the Protestants. We heard its chime of . ells of which Father Prout wrote: "Sweet hell, of SLandon 2 -.-- ' That sound tio grand on z ' 'I he beautiful watt re of the river Lea." - ' In 'C6rk is the Court House in which most of. the Fenian priioners have been - tried, and about one' hundred are how confined there. - • ' . • . While at Cork we paid a visit to "Blarney Castle," five nines distant. On our way out we had gilimpses ,Of rural life in Ireland. We raw how the peasantry live in their low white-washed houses with straw-thatched roofs. Blarney Castle is well worth a visit. is ruins are magnificent and in a remarka ,le state of preservation. It was built—so it is said—in 1446, four hundred an,d twenty two years sinde, and has been in a state of decay for nearly 350 years. , Its "donjoun," or innermost retreat is one hundred and twenty feet high, from the Summit of which -is_ afforded a fine view of the whole stir rounding 'country ; Many persons .have ' but int indistiect idei of what is meant by. a castle or ofthe object for which it inbuilt'. There are many of them in the old world, and they are visited by the traveller simply becatfse it is customary ; andmany go, and see and go away again without learning much of anything from their visit.. A castle is literally, a little camp. Castrum,;in Latin, is a camp. nom castrum is'derived caStel 7 him which signifies a little or ill2ll.:catiztp . ,' and from the latter term (castel tin) comes' . Our word castle. It is a small, Im trcitigly fr4titled place; and. was 'built for_purpoSes of defencst, as everything about It clearly,. shows:.When the country was first con... quered the land was divided among a few:—: the conquerors and their' principal officers and soldietS2 This is the origin of the large landed estates In Great Britilm . Barons and Lorda freqpently Waged war against each other, and to defend themselves, they erect ed at enormous labor and expense, ,castles—L Tortiffid s places. ' Blarniar Castle Was built • hy, and for many years, was the home of the . .31cCarthys. I measured the thickness I' wI - ' e"t e't , " o inmost NUMBER ISO apartment, and found them to be ten feet and a half thick, and built in the most solid and substantial - manner.. It would require' much cannonading; even of the modern] kind,: to batter them - down. ' Very near the highest point of the Casile is a large stone called the "Blarney Stone," and which is said to possess the powe . r of imparting to whomsoever kisses it a `l'peeu liar and irresistible eloquence." Hence the origin .of the word 'blarney. _,,n old Irish ' woman, who stays' about the Castl4 told one of our party-that if she would only kiss the Blarney Stone she would be ever 'after wards blarneying the people, Some rhymer has written as follows: "There Is a stone there, whoeyefkisses, Oh! he never misses to grow eloquent, A clever spouter, he'll sure turn out, or An Out-an-outer. To be let alone. Don't hope to hinder him, or to bewilderailm, tire he's a pilgrim from the Blarney Stolle_" I did not, however, kiss the Blarney Stone. There', seemed to me to be too much iisk of life in it, as it is 120 feet from the gtound, and so situated that a single slip of b4nd or foot might dash you to pieces on the rocks below. :,\ • ! From pork we went by rail fortynines te the far-famed lakes of Killarney, in the southwest of Ireland. Hero we re4ained one day, though, had our time allowsd, we could profitably and pleasantly . have spent three or four. Killarney is said to fbe the most beautiful spot in Ireland, and in some respects I'doubt not it is. I have 'as yet seen nothing to compare with it in all ghat is grand, noble, picturesque 'and inspiring in natural scenery. IDuring the day we spent here we,traveled, in wagont.tte, on foot, and in row 'boat, oycr thirtv miles. There are three lakes, (c,ille.l the Lakes of Killarney, the Lower, Middle and Clivr. • the largest of which is nine miles long and - four miles broad,) dOtted with rocky islands and surrounded by bold lofty nioontaing, on the peaks of which are pla!nly visible the clouds of heaven. The ht: hest of the mountainals something over two thousand feet. Virgil speaks' of the goat "hanging on the rock." While viewing these moun tains we had many illustrations of the say ing. Goats here and there were "hanging" on the rocks, and so high were they that they seemed no larger than rabbits at, ten rods distant. During the whole of the ride oVer the lakes there is a rapid succes sion of most varied, grand and enchanting mountain scenery; and not the least pleas— ant incident to the visitor- _at these lakes is: the sound of the bugle, the :echo of whose notes, rolling from mountain to mountain, and heard two or three times, minded me of 'the music of heaven. ' Should any of our acquaintances ever visit these lakes we would recommend them to, the guideship of ".Sir Patrick Knight, of the Gap of Dun loe," who.vvill call attention toile various objects of interest, and 'entertain them now and then with a "speech," all for the small sum of half a crown. Aceork:_we met Our tom - I.lmm. Mr. C. C. Boyle, of Allegheny, and Mr. .T. D. Thomr ,, on, merchant, of Pitt.r.burgh, well known to you, in company with whom we made the tour of tin Lakes at Killarney, and went thence to Dublin. These gentle men are on a European tour. • They expect to visit Scotland, England, the Continent, and be from home about three months. They lare pleasant gentlemen and we hope they may reap much benefit from their tour. They came over on the. steamer "City of Paris," inman line, which halted off Queens town on the morning of July 6th. Bidding adieu to Killarney pith its beau tiful lakes and wild romantic scenery, we came by rail, a distance of 165 miles, to Dublin, the metropolis of Ireland. •On our way we.passed through a tract of fine pictu— reSque country, the Cork Mountains on our right and the Tipperary on our left: Neat, 'tasteful, white country seats with walls surrounding them, and numer4aus hedge rows, often met our eyes.. By the way; let me say that railroad traveling in Ireland, whtle it is more rapid, is certainly more expen.ive than in the United' States. You have to pay about three and a third cents per mile in gold, which is at least fifty per cent: higher than at home, and if you ride in a first class car you pay more. There are three classes of cars here, first, second and third; and the fare for riding in a thirfi el ass car is some what leasithan half m, he It is tor riding rk in a first classicar. For in stance, from Co to Killarney the tare far a first class car is eleven shillins§, for, a seviod clubs, eight, and for a third class, live. - i • • The railroads are substantially built, amiadli end well , ballasted. The sides in many places are finely graded end sodded, and hay is cut thereirom. The f ears are touch lighter than ours. There is no "con duimor' 0110 min; an official called a "guard" aecomi , aniCs it, and thrie iN to syttefn of c! . atteking - baggiure. retal look after your'. own luggage: Itailrond managers on this-side the great water. have much respect for human life. Accidents ; seldom occur. 'Passengers are not allowed to pass or walk over the track. If for instance, you have come to your place of changing cars, you step Out, go upa flight of stairs, pass along a sort of { bridge, go down another flight of stairs, and thus reach the car into which you wish' to go. Yesterday, July 12th, was a great day on the Einerald Isle, especially for the Orange men. It was the anniversary of the battle of Aghrim bet Ween James IL and William the:III. in 1691. Flags were flying from the tops of the churches, and "Orange" ser mons Were preached. Yesterday being Lord's Day they have their proces sicinsto-day. Tile Orangemen are the loyal party of the countryloyal to the English government, and opposed to the agitation and so-called disloyalty of the. Fenians. They are called Prangemen because/ they advocate' the views held by 111., the Prince of Orange: There is much dis satisfaction and discontent at the present time among many of- the Irish .people. ,But of this I will write at another time. Jr K. Albany Cattle Market. I • CET Telezroh to the Pittsburgh Gazette.l ALBANY, July '28.--,There has beeh an extra competition in the Cattle m4rket this week between New. York and Easterzk buyers, and the result ie an advance of 240 on live weight. the Cattle are generally 'of :entir marketable •quality; sales ye:later day and to , day of upwards of 3,000. head, at 7aBo for common; 43348 Ne for ordlhary to fair light, - 9a93 4 'etorgood to choice dxtra Illinois, Kentucky and Ohio Steers. Total receipts, 6,600. A number of droves pissed through in first bands. Sheep in active request, at 5a6;.1e, and Lamb,s at 7 1 ,.ap.1ie. Hogs firm at 114,01034 e for good to extra western for corn fed averaging ' - about 240 pounds. • I 1 . t , Detroit Market. I CB aletraph to ate Pittsburgh Gazette.] 1 ETROIT, July 28.—Flour is quiet! but steady at 511,50a11,75 fur choice brands, Wheat in fair demand at $2,25 for new No. 1 white, but there are no arrivals.