121 Ve POMO Gap*. _ .-- •PP DAM!, BY lintiAlt, REED & CO., Proprietors. r rosLuz wins, Bram. =tors and Proprietors. OFFICE: "IeAttITE BUILOINth NOB. Bt MW 86 FIFTH "ST. OFFWIAL PAPER . . lirrnagimorglit ailaltlieny sat iLlillerhowy \ Am11,1010,-_ fierni-Wedity. i Wentio _ _.' - ite 1ear...40 x 0 One year.s2.6o,l6lngleco py. .41.60 ' 'Vire mini., . 7 6 Ms stele.. 1.601 Gamic% alibi. 1.26 I..2.7l.lzenfterk. 15 ThTee mos 161161 - ." • .. 1.16 Isom cnotoo • .1 . 1 altdvite to Itgent. • vekanitt, zetLy 4, 1888. liljr4A M IPS the ifylial part •Of thu ageniivg'sti elicond peric .Poetri, Apliesecris; Ireteediansous &ending Matter. 27sird - page:: Financial .dollars in Nee York, Mtnekete , by Th4eigralph,- River Hews, &Ea pays. Anne Markets, . stanee,,aind , Irnsde. iicerienth : Farm, Glartletektind Rousalteitt., 4:iinn closed in mew - York yesterday *st, 1441.. Tan lilemonnmr•reseltredin -1864- tbstai r e Niraxwelsfailnre. i1n , 11368, itiisunderstioof lhatiiliy will reaolve.that the war &mow, .1410A/the extinction of akswery. ander:the hegiesrof secession. So .much for Demo cratiantallibility! Bms thehuoigtuation of- a Rope;Heap zcoretrnientio. Lonisisum, the State bonds base Ogeelated Ikea thirty cents to 'fifty 'VIP/Waite on the .ds'llar, aisa with an ozir waraandeneY. 'That is the way in which igen street discounts the Pandletoniantrav . inpisgsdnst the recenstdiedriolicy. • 'MB SPIRIT Wiadh.ailimatet; the .c ol i v ar t7 , lion of "Doutole Bailers" at Sew York,. may be judged of from the faetithat the addretti, which they yesterday ordered to be preseated 'to' the other Demoessec .gathesing, Aenouness _Gen. 4-rant as a vans sadz 'What do,the 'Boys in Blue think of that! BE r i t tiNG the proeOeclinge of the Demo- cratic - Convention .uk Satinday, we were struck by •the evident 'demoralization of She Psataprarroxuar delegates, frown the want of good parliaments:7 leadera, and we remark ed, yesterday, that however val:mble the mob of his friends might he outside, the '•Conv, entiMi •would be mardpulated against •' 'um by , more skillful opponents. For this :unpropitious state of uffmrs, his friends :have attempted to pro:Me a remedy. The Ohio delegation met on Sunday morning, discussed the situation in that point of view, and a half dozen of the nobodka represent ing some of the country districts resigned, sad Mon en, PEGH, Vsmszlnionsm, Yai Taincr, and other expert tacticians were chosen to' fill the vacancies. Before the close of the day, however, Mr. Panre.cron's sincere friends were led to apprehend that - what bed been gained in parliamentary skill was more than lost is the lukewarm rust of : some of the new appointees for their favorite candidate. Be this as it may, things have evidently a bad look for "Young • 4reenbacka." - Wiwi the first law was passed by the legislature of Pennsylvania disfranchising deserters, while telly concurring in its spirit and intention, we could not approve the method by , which the end in view was Labe reached. 'Recognizing the fact that a citizen who refuses to perform the duties properly laid on him disqualifies himself for demanding and exercising political rights, we could not consent that so impor tant a question should be determined other wise than by "due process of law." 'What tha is every lawyer knows, and• most American citizens who are not lawyers. Neither the war powers, nor the necessities of the great struggle, could be- reasonably stretched to cover this case. Hence, we - were not displeased when the Supreme Court decided the law' to be uncoastitu 'demist. Directly a new bill was framed and passed into a law, to the same end, but with a - view to avoiding the points decided under the former law. When the bill was under consideration we carefully =mined it, but failed to discover that it met the case. 'Election boards were still constituted tribu suds for virtually determining the whole question - of citizenship. We are not, there fore,'either surprised or grieved that the Su preme Court has set this law aside. is not probable, in view of the position of limftupreme Court, and of the condition of pnblie sentiment, that farther legislation this direction will be attempted. '-.'SE REPORT , of the Impeachment Com mittee, relative to the corrupt means alleged • to have been employed to secure the acquit tal of the President, is completed and given rto the public. It proves that several dis tinct funds were raised, varying in magni tude from ten to one hundred thousand dol lars; for the purpose charged, and expressly to buy the votes of Senators. It does not prove that these votes were in fact so .`bought, but ;the report conclusively shows that Senatore who had been most active in Initiating the impeachment, and stood stead .- lly and ostentatiously committed to it until ,s very few days.before the verdict was tobe -given,-did Urn, suddenly ' and without be. 7 - big able to assign any plausible reasons for their change of front, reverse their entire recorder and pronounce themselves for ac -- quittal.2den, it is eonsidered that these Senators tirevionsly no influence`. with -the President, even to secure a village post -1113 office or a de vaitershiP, and that -since the • trial they ye ,become,..sa,-potential at tile: "White Ron as to control the Feaeral pat ronage to a y extent desired, these elicum stances 100 very much as if the corrupt en gagements hI ad been made which the Oom --mittee 10 t(. proie specifically. In short, o i t Senators R 8, Foisrunt and HiaIIDBESON say possibl be innocent of these corrup . Xions„4,t they were really guilty, the 1 -"-**".4:--., 3 ij --; eircumstante. 'proof could not well be stronger thP.n it is, - as set forth by the Com mitte& This proof may not be such as vror.lilnecessarily convict those Senators of Vie orrruption with which they have been clunted, but it is strong enough to leave no toatbt in the minds of reasonable men that the three Senators named are guilty to the tkillest extent heretofore credited by an in dignant people. • The, report, in the same way, and as clear- ly though indirectly, establishes the corrupt; intent with which the-:President's Mends worked out their schemes to: influence the Chief Justice, by .tempting, him with the prospectof a Democratic nomination for the office which has been the ambition of his pnific career. The three Senators are :a real enjoying their reward in an Execu tive favor which they could never have had except as aconsideratiort for services of the most valuable character. The counsel even OftVe been repaid with nominations to office. kit Mr. Gansu has not yet secured what he Es believed to have bargained for. The Democratic Convention hesitates to ratify 1 like-contract to that extent, and he clay yet fail of achieving any solid except In the indignant vontempt of the American _ _ TEE DEMOORAVIC CONVENTION, The dielegatesin New York ranssernbied Itesterdszf,undarganized permanently with •Ersmortans Chairman. The 'rules of the Convention of '64 were adopted, without ;any contest, 'although this action fastens upon the .Coavention the sequiremeat of two-thirds •of its vote toaaorninate the candi dates. ft appears that the PinidLETON del egates recognized the danger of any serious oppositionto this rule, and that the interests of their candidate axe committed to wiser tacticisms. Trizszipzurtem is one of the aeinforeentosts to the Ohio delegation and althoughestensiblyworking for PENDLETON' ill net tail to improve the proper opportu nity for sevenging the defeat of his own . Senatorial aapi.rations butt,... winter by i Pxttramors's friends at Columbus. It became generally known and was on all hands admitted, yester day, that th suggestions of "Mr; Cats; touoliing the platform and his pledge to sup - pprtthe nominee, place him in full accord will the Denioccacy. His letter to that purport, wntien to Mr. Cisco, cannot be kept from the Pubhe much longer, nor is it intended. to Withhold it when the proper moment for its publication is resched. We may look for its full text probably to-day. These two met, PENDLETO'N and CHASE, still appear as the prominent candidates. The friends of the first have improved their organisation and cltdm to have recov ered some of their lost ground, but it is be coming evidentthat the corabination against Lim is so po'werfid as to reduce his chance to a • miniimm: The friends of Qum evince their strength thus far, ra ther by indirection than by any 1 open muster of his supporters. They are dividing the preferences of all sections, and so shaping the local policy of the respective delegations ai to prepare the way for bring ing in the Chief .Tustice, at the right mo ment, without any systematically organized opposition. ?to this end they have already made much progress. The Convention voted that the platform should be adopted before the candidates were ballotted for. It was intimated that the platform would be reported last night, but it is more likely to be presented to-day. The Convention was disorderly in the extreme, and its continued session for several days is regarded as probable. A CANDIDATE'S DYING BEQUEST. Kr. Punmarrop's financial theories gain. favor daily with the masses of the Eastern Democracy, but he is himself losing ground, every hour, in' those high councils of the party where the masses have little consider ation and no influence, and where "be is op posed by politicians who have both public and private reasons for regarding his propo sitions with disfavor. The rank and file of the party in New - York, or the New England States, have as little direct pecuniary interest in the mode of payment of the public debt as the same portion of the party in Ohio or Illinois. And we should be sate in predict ing that the greenback theory, practical re pudiation as it is, will: gain strength more and more with the Democratic masses of the:Atlanlic States, the more boldly and per sistently it shall be''agitated. Nothing would gave the entire party from the de moralization so fascinatingly involved in this new way, to pay old debts, but the fact that its leading politicians in the Atlantic States differ fr;om-the mme class in the West and Northwest in one very important partic ular—that they arc, individually, wealthier men and with large means invested in these securities. It is notorious that, the leading Democrats in the West, the men who are the most prominent In conventions and who publicly and privately control the party, are, with a very few exceptions, im- Pecumous adventurers • who live from hand to month, upon the current plunder of office' or upon the transient tribute of their partizans; these fellows are not bond-hold ers and never will be. If they t b ance at any, time to come into possession of such securities, they convert - them into more convenient cash, and spend the avails as rapidly as mar be. Not so with the promi nent leading Democrats of the' Atlantic States; these are almost invariably men of larger means, .who follow politics with an eye to personal thrift, and lay up their gettrngs, no matter how goL Our inference is, that there ,will be no difficulty,in making a platform of a PENDLE TONThli cast tte acceptable to the pleases of the Party in thellinidlt and Eastern States, mat the West, that the East will control the applicitioti 6f lbp platform by ite, selection of 'the candidate;- iret°Miele, the Presidency, would so expoundita principles _ as to protect the bond-holders faithitilly; —A disitraeieal riot'oecurred at s t i , P f enian East that, con fi dent of having the man, the East- tigal l ethsrreet, ( New ° York, on ns , ftrePlourth. era Democracy will cheerfully make such The police, being called to quell the riot, concessions in principle, as shall Batley the were attacked wionhineullttritirte West; and, therefore, that the Convention swords 4 merit, some lut the police speedily overcame will ultimately adopt a bond-holding candi- them and quelled the disturbance. ITTSEVE,GII GAZETTE : TUFAiDAT, JUIN 7, 1868, date upon a platform to suit all quarters. That candidate may be ClL!.ss, or some one else, but it will not be PERDracrox; the i latter is too decidedly plcdged and tou manifestly sincere to suit the , situation. Thus the theory bids fair to survivt. its mi -1 'thor. BRIDGING THE 0111.0. We are gratified to note the decisive vote (eighty to twenty-four) by wkich the House yesterday paned the .ohio River Bridge bill. Its terms require that all bridges, now in progress or hereafter to be built, except that at Louisville, shall have an elevation of not less than fifty feet above the high-wt level, and no spans between piers of 1 , Akan five hundred feet in ,width. It his been clearly deMemstrated that these re; !Trim:tents are not unreasonably at vari ance with railway interests, and it is also understood that .tkey are equally satisfsc - tory to those concerned in navigation. It is earnestly to be hoped that Senators, who comprehend the real merits of this question, and who justly regard the sentiment of the vast majority of citizens in this Valley, will see to it that the action of the House Ob tains the concurrence of the other body, so that the question may be finally settled, and upon a basis which' gives general satis faction. ' • A CHANCE FOR ALL YOUNG MEN. One of the West Point mdetships for this (the XXIId) Congressional District being , vacant, the appointment will be conferred on the young man who may pass highest in a competitive examination, to be held in August, by .a competent committee, at the Western University. Candidates must be residents of the Congressional District, not less than seventeen nor more than twenty two years of age, but any who have served one year in the army are eligible untiltwen -ty-fouT. If two or more of the applicants be found equally qualified, a preferenco would be given: Ist, to the son of a widow whose husband fell in the war; 2d, to the son of a poor parent otparents. The exami nation will be free to all, but intending ap oplicants will do wOll to notify the Represen tative from - this distriCt. • THE following sensible editorial leader appeared in the Eiening Mail of the 3d, tul dressed to the Workingmen: "The workingmen of the Eastern cities are again in a state of tumult, demanding In some instances an advance of wages and in others asking that eight hours constitute a legal day's tabor. AVlallootir apts.. pgtbies are with the toilers, we cannot bat depre cate the wisdom that urged the adoption of these measures at this time, believing that nothing but evil and disaster, alike to stokesployr and em ployee, milt result from the just irrangurated. 'fire recompense fur all kinds of labor at present Is fully equal to the rates of living, and considering the depressed condition of all kinds or business and the unsteadiness in commercial circles, labor's reap ing a gveater reward than Is capital. "The fact should never be lost sight of that at a time when capital shrinks timidly away from Invest ment. it Is always injudicious to make an onslaught upon lt In the shape of an advance In wages. Owing to thehlgh rates of taxes. there are millions of dol lars Invested In manufactures about Pittsburgh that are not paying a per centage above one-half what could be obtained by titer purchase ofGovernment se curities, which are exposed to no risk either by tire or a pan ic In trade. Persons who advise strikes at loch a time- as this. cannot lay claim to the title of the workingman's friend, and should be treated as public brawlers. When men who have families depending upon their exertions for support can make their families com fortable by the proceeds of their toll, they are ex tremely selfish to allow the persuasion - of Idlers to Come between them and their source of revenue, Strikes arc only advisable when business is pros pering and trade offers golden inducements to capi tal, and when wages are cut down below living rates. In the litter case especially, "strikes" are com mendable, and should receive the co-operation of every philanthropist in the land. We offer this ad monition now to prevent. endossible. Statepread of the strike epidemic in this of the THE Military Committee of the House are about to report a bill establishing a new sys tem of military education, of which a dis patch says : • Each State, on complying with certain conditions, is to have connected with it a military department, to be under the charge of two officers of the army detailed for the purpose, and a portion of the vacancies in the lieutenants of the army era to be filled from among the graduates of such colleges who shall pass the best examination. The system is fully elaborated in the bill, which does not propose to abolish West Point, but to make the new system auxiliary to it. The Midland Railroad. Ground was broken with due ceremonies on the construction of the Midland Rail road at Norwich, Chenango county, on the afternoon of Tuesday last. We hope and trust that it is to be vigorously pushed on to completion. The Chenango Valley and its 'vicinity has, since the partial construction of the Albany and Susquehanna road.'been quite the most secluded of all the populous sec tions of our State; while it has a fertile soil, a thriving industry, and a most intelligent, energetic people. It needs cheap and ready access to market; it needs factories and foundries such AS will follow the iron track; it needs cheap coal, and ready- intercourse with the great world—and the Midland Railroad secures them- all. BRIGADIER GENERAL, LA:RA.IIIi IE C. BAENA, widely known throughout the United States as the Chief of the Detective Force-of the War Department during the rebellion, died at his residence in this city yesterday morning. He was a native of the State of New York, and a grandson of Colonel Remember Baker,- of Vermont, of revolutionary note in that State. He subsequently resided in Michigan, in Phila delphia, and in San Francisco, in which last named city he was an active member of I the Vigilance Committee which was brought Into requisition there to put down • the dis order and violence that for a long time, defied the law. Since his connection with the War Department ceased, he has resided mainly in Philadelphia. Although he has been • ill for several months, the disease that proved fatal was a recent attack of typhoid fever. He was in the 44th year of his ago. COMILIBBIONEULsort' of the General Land Office, has addresseds circular to all land officers setting forth thattxtensive tracts once designated on the maps as de serts are now found to be fertile and tilled with thriving agricultural populations, and that vast general wealth has been wasted owing to the ignorance of miners of the_ value of the refuse they were throwing away. As an instance of this, the great Comstock lode was at first worked for its small proportion of gold, until a scientific miner examining its refine found it to con tain $4,000 in silver to the ton. sug `gads the necessity of forwarding to Wash ington, for a national cabinet, every attain.' able specimen of the minerals and products of the new Territories, so that they may come under the eyee‘of acientitie and practi cal men. • TWIDNIOCIMIC VENTI:oN. Probable Continuance for. Two or Three Days Longer-r-Thirty or. Forty Ballots Likely—Pen . dletonites • Giving Up—They - -_ Bold the Balance of Power and EXprets Open Hostility to Chase —The Platform Committee in a Snarl on t e Financial Ques- I tion—The t and West Differ.' 1 ing Widely Letter from."A.J.” —Bii Bid f r the Nomination. • i (By Telegraph to,t Pittsburgh Gazette.: - 1 sw YOBK, July 6, 1868. It is the gene 1 belief that the Conven tion mist Conti ein session two days, and possiblt . three ys,longer. The Platibrm . , Commi e report tainorrow morning , and a length discussion is anticipated, which. may - nsume the entire day.. Prominent inembeis of the Convention say thirty or forty ballots are nicely to take in ere a candidate for President is nom- Pendletonita think they cannot gain their favorite. Th e y have, it is conceded, the power to pre ,ent the nomination of any other man, and openly pronounce their hostility to Chase and Hendricks. The Ohio delegation held a meeting at the Fifth Avenue Hotel to-night, some del gates animadverting in severe terms upon those of their number who, it was alleged, were seeking to exercissundue influence upon the action of the del gation in en deavoring to compel the to vote as a unit on all subjects. The d legation con tinue enthusiastic for Pe dleton. The newly appointed members, is conceded, show much more advan tactics than those whose places they upply. They claim that they have secure a large vote front the Southern States a d a considera ble proportion of the Pen lvania delega tion. _ . - .. . The Platform Committee sessions to-day, earnestly reSolutions placed before t come to no final decision phraaeolegy of the financial document. The east and at variance on this question. , Sandford E. Church declined to attend the Convention to-day. . The proceedings in the Convention this after noon, on the subject of nomination of candidates, excited great interest. The par liamentary tactics displayed in defeating Hammond's motion by calls of the States and motions to adjourn are the themes of much talk. LETTER FROM PRESIDENT JOHNSON. A number of citizens of New York, on the 24th of June, addressed a letter to President Johnson, asking permission that his name be presented to the Democratic Convention as a candidate for the Presi dency. Mr. Johnson replied as follows: WASHINGTON, D. C. July, 1868.—Gen tlemen : To your friendly inquiry, whether, if deemed desirable for the preservation and unity of the Conservative interests of the country, I would permit my name to be presented to the Democratic Convention as a candidate for the office of President of the United States, I would respectfully re ply that I am not ambitions of further ser vice, I may say, indeed, of further endu rance in that elevated and-responsible po- Bitten, unless by a call so general unequivocal that it would be an endorse ment by the people of my endeavors to de fend the Constitution and the reserved rights of the several Commonwealths of what was once in fact the Federal Union. Of such approval, in the present temper of parties, I can perhaps 'have no reasonahle expectation. All histor proves that men who, in official GOO, oppose for any reason the the fished schemes devised by factions to ace re power, usu ally find more determined assailants than open and earnest defenfle . Hence, in re sisting measures which, though sustain ed by Congress, I hone.tl believe to be encroachments neon the natitution, my task has been made ardno s, and seerning ly ungracious, by an oppo ition powerfully weal organized and pons ing a controlling influence in the ha ,of legisla tion unprecedented i the history of the country. Compelled to devote my entire time to the issues that have been forced upon me, and to contend against a majority repreSented by - two thirds of each House of Congress, I have been unable, while striving to protect and maintain the liberties of the people, to check extra extravagant expenditures for objects not contemplated by the C4institu tion, and to lighten the _burden of taxa tion which now rests oppressively upon the nation. In tho midst of these embarrass ments I have not been discouraged. When from the - public prints, or front some unusually frank and outspoken friend, I have heard that I have no varty, the suggestion has only served to remind me of a memorable remark, uttered when faction ruled high in Rome, "that Caesar had a party, and Pompeii and Cressus each had a party, but the commonwealth had one, aiming only, as the representative of the people to stand by the rights of the commonwealth." May I :not pertinently make the application to my own cue. Constrained in occupying mv posi tion as the Federal Executive to abide in silence wrongs and encroachments of the most insidious as well as desperate char actera, or, sometimes, when incapable of arresting them, permitted only to employ futile protests. Compelled; with only the privilege of remonstrance, or the terrible alternative of counter revolution, to resist revolutionary projects; obliged to stand in the attitude of a mere spectator whilst the invaluable time of the nation' has been wasted in causeless assaults upon myselfor Ville° for the (meat of a party, I cannot complain of the people.while wit nessing have not been able to make my cause thoroughly their own, the defence of the Constitution and laWs, their own bat tle. Until, however, the people's represen tatives will recognize more plainly the im perative needs of the country, by lighten-. ing the burdens of excessive and onerous taxation and preventing successive impcsts upon the same article, - beginning with its crude state and following it through the successive stages of manufacture to the final use and cost, the people. being thus made to pay extortionately and ruinously these accumulated taxes ; until the time appropriated in Congress to, partizan schemes is devoted more to legislating for the people's wants, the nation will have to be content.with the mere delusive hope and promise of better times, since ;mere party politics will continue to be con sidered of grafter moment - than the study and practice of political' econ omy, the reduction of tariffii, and making a President of more consequence than the diminution of national indebted ness and a return to a sound currency and specie payments. With - the people then must rest the eorrention - Or whalever is wrong in the respect indicated, and if their public servants. find them careless of their responsibility, if the people will not do their . duty in , Seeing that their representatives ' perform theirs, no Egeeutive will ever have any . power to: successfully defend their ucae4.„ rights, and few will e tto make tho apol ogy coneesitiont. upon, he attempt.. I atn nowgiowever, hal'have 'over -beent"bs t he es iliti j cif the'riploi, and'nt, their disposal. --J atrnagle r the Union : 'and the intefi-:' AV; 7.4:14if Gevenifiiitt= beg. arrionettp; Conscious if laving honestly discharge d my duties, and satis fi ed-that the writes in which I have been compelled to t he will in the and, at least, inure tot the bene fit, and, indeed, safety of eonsitutiotial liberty and human rights, I can . Well af ford, I think, to look calmly on the pres ent and await patiently the verdict (Atha future. Whilst I know that the laminae for the rights of the people and for defer- ~.' r ~. C i.s ~:ki„ s ,~ v. ,;,.".mo t -.1- ~-+.L~ ,i~`.wEY .k`d ~j`~a~~ ence to the Constitution is not yet 11 over, yet believing that the late palpable failure to do violence to that great instrument and the executive office, the worst that faction can for the present do, has been accomplished, I • would only, in concluding this brief state ment of my views and - feelings, express the hope that in the selection by the Con vention of a canddate th Presi- denoy, whose duty it will for be if e elected to ',reserve. protect and defend the Consti tuilon, and to execute laws made in pursu ance of its provisions, public good and leading and well defined principles will not be sacrificed to mere purpose of party ascendancy. . In conclusion, gentlemen. permit me to thank you most earnestly for the kind ei pression otyour abiding confidence in me as a public servant, and to assure you that the• approval of the people is all that is requisite to make me feel that the efforts I have made to restore the Union, on a basis of justice and conciliation have not been altogether in vain. Leaving my cause and myself in their , hands, should the continuance and conclusion of the con test to vindicate and preserve the Consti tutional Government be confided by them to'abler and more worthy hands, I shall cordially acquiesce, as has been my habit, in the decision of the American people, I have the honor to be, gentlemen, Very respectfully ANDREW JOHNSON. FROM EUROPE. By Telegraph to the Pittsburgh Gazette•) GREAT BRITAIN. LONDON, July 6.-1 n the House of Lords this evening Lord Stratherden presented'a petition of the people of Nova Scotia against the Canadian Dominion, and praying Par liament to allow them to leave the new Confederation. The boundary was passed in Committee. Losnos, July 6.—Sir Morton Peto has passed through the Court of Bankruptcy and been discharged. have, at their discussed the ern, but have lion the exact i portion of the lest are widely LONDON, July 6.—Dispatches from Shanghae have been received, which rep resent that the revolution in Japan has as sumed a new phase. It was reported a oowbmation had been-formed by twelve of the most powerful Diamos against the Mikado, or spiritual Emperor. This new complication threatened to prolong indefi nitely the restoration of tranquility in that country. STUTGARD, July 6.—Hon. George Ban croft, American Minister at Berlin, has had an interview with King Charles of Wi rtumburg, at which he presented his credentials as representative of the United States, and received an invitation to dine with the King . It is understood the Gov ernment is now ready to ratify the natural ization treaty with the United States. PARIS, July 6.—lndependenf.43 Day was celebrated by the Americ,ans in this city in a spirited manner. A grand dinner and ball were given, which were very freely at tended byFrench and American ladies and gentlemen. BELGRADE. July 6.---Nematovies, the brother-in-law of Prince Sara Georgwicks, has been executed for participating in the ecerit conspiracy. FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. LONDON, July 6—Evening.—Consols for money. 94%@95; for both bonds, 73,4; Erie, 46; Illinois, 102. • LIVERPOOL, July 6.--Cotton firm; sales of 15,000 bales. Breadstulfs quiet, at Ms. for flour. LONDON, July 6.—Petroleum; refined, ls. falogls. 6d. ArrwERP; July 6.—Petrolenm firm at 50 francs. THE SOUTHERN STATES (By Telegraph to the Pittsburgh aseette.) The Georgia Leghdaturo. ATLAInA, July 6.—Tne Senate a n d House completed their Organisation tu.day. The officers elected in the Senate are all Repub licans. In the House, M. A. Hardin, Dem ocrat, was elected Clerk. Eleven new members were sworn in, giving the Demo. cratil a majority. Messrs. Harris, Spear and Chandler were amented a committee to wait upon Gov. Bullock and inform him that both Houses had organised. In the election for Speaker of the House yester day. McWharton, Republican, received seventy-six votes, and Price, Democrat, seventy-four. - COLUMBIA, S. C., July 6.—The Legisla ture organized to-day by the choice of F. J. Moses, Jr., as Speaker of the Mouse, and T. D. Caslin, President pro. tem. of the Sen ate, Lieutenant Governor Booser being sick. in the House, Mr. Whipper. a Northern negro, nominated a colored man for Spelker, and said the time had come for the issue to be made in the party. Here tofore the Republicaris denied the black man everything and showed hostil ity towards him thereafter. He would assert his own rights and protect them, too, and the consequences must be with his enemies. He was severe upon ignorant white men who had been elevated to office by colored voters. He said that thing must stop or go to pieces. Considerable excitement was created by this,speech. By Iselegraph'to the rlt6ibiiratrai'det_ NEW ORLEANS, July 6. —The Senate to day paszied,to second reading the House resolution ratifying the fourteenth Con stitntional autentliment. The: Senate ap pointed a committee on electione consisting of five Republicans andtwo . Democrats. Mississippi Rlection. • Jecxsow, July 6.—Returns from all the counties but two: give a Democratic ma jority of 11,400. WASHINGIVN TOPIC; AND Gossip. The greatest interest prevails concerning the National Democratic Convention, and inquiries everywhere are made for _the latest reports of the prospects of those who have severally named as candidates been before that lx)dy. Private telegrams are being seat here in large numbers, Giving the state of affairs. A letter received here from the Chn merm gold, mines, on Maxwell's grant, Colorado* speaks of the recent discovery of • an astonishing rich gold lode. The writer says she people are flocking there in' 'crowds; that 110 W ditches are nearly fin ished in other localities; that new towns are started, and new gold discoveries are made almost daily; the old California ex citement prevails in Southwestern Colora-, do. The prospects of gold and silver this' year, in Colorado, will reach sixty mil lions 'of dollars and :more than California; prodtems.. Seeretarles - Seward and Weller. have' re turned froMtheirtrourelOadown the riVer* , Mr. lilderheittllffit 'anxious • to call. up.the Tariff bill in the House. Mr. Sherman is desirous of action on the Tax and Funding bills' in the . Senate, and Mr. Cowles wants to press the bill for the protection of Amer ica citizens abroad. Mr. Stevens is also awaiting an opportu nity to present his now' artiolesof impeach ment—now four to five• in number. The articles, end a five eolumn speech in sup- .....„,,,_., ~.„..„,„„,,,,_...,....,,..,,,,,...--•.,---- -,„..,-,:„.,. ~....7 . ,. .- _„.........,... ..., „...._ ~,, .....,..-....::...,,..,.....__. JAPAN. GERMANY. FRANCE. SERVIA. south Carolina Legislature. Loitslane. ILegislature. port of them, are in print, but it is yet un-• decided whether he will present them, as. he is strongly urged not to do so. The testimony taken ;before the impeach ment managers is nearly as volnminousag. that on the conduct of :the war. It will be called for in Congress before the end of the , session. The bill to tax the interest on our bonds. will pass in the Howie, but will be kill c, in the Senate, probably, where it is looked upon as a mere set-off to the Demoond4 doctrine in regard to ibis bonds, and got np for political capital. Mr. Shellabarger gnes to Europe next week. It is possible that Everts may be confirm ed this week, but Fuller and Smythe are sure to be rejected. A joint resolution will be offered by Mr. ;'' Stevens, in a day or two, deslaring the am nesty proclamation null and void, as it is issued in conflict with the general laws or Congress. Mr. Blaine, of . Maine, has gone home to , stay. The accounting officers of the Treasury assert that there is not the slightest founds- , tion for the stories of frauds in the payment of colored soldiers' bounties, and maintain that such frauds will be impossible. .W bounty legislation wee passing through Congress, a. conference was held between the.Seeond Auditor, French, Second Comp troller, General Howard and, a COMMitteb of the most respectable claim agents prao tieing here, and the result was a provision, which was subsequently enacted as an ad ditional safeguard. that bounties. prize money, &c., to colored soldiers be disbnned through the Freedmen's Bureau. BRIEF NEWS ITEMS. ===ll —John J. Cisco says he has received no. such letter from Chase as the one recently alluded to in the press. —John E. Mulford has been confirmed as Collector of Internal Revenue for thee Third District of Virginia. —An American had been been' arrested at Havana as an incendiary for selling pic tures ofPreiddent Lincoln. —Some leading citizens of - Boston pro pose to give a public reception to Charles. Francis Adams on his return from • Eng land. —Reverdy Johnson sails from Baltimore. August Ist for Europe. Mrs. Abraham Lincoln aid "'Paddle" go in '-the tame. vessel. —There were five sudden deaths in Phil- . adelphia on Sunday. ' The deaths in that. . city last week numbered two hundred and seventy. —George Tratt, while running to fire, in Philadelphia Sunday evening, was, knocked down by a horse, trodden upon. and fatally injured. —Gov. Brownlow has issued a proclaim tion convening the Tennessee Legislature in extra session July 27th. It is under stood that the chief reason for this is tho necessity of doing something relative to the bonds of the State. —There were about five thousand people in the Union Grounds at Cincirmatryw terday afternoon to witness the Match game of base ball between the Atlanties of Brooklyn and the Cineinnatis of Cinvin-' nati. The score stood 40 to 19 in SIMr of the Atlantics. - —At a regular meeting of the SOldifyir and Sailors Democratic Club of St: Louis, last night, resolutions were adopted re questing the Missouri delegation to pre sent the name of. General Frank P. Blair to the National Democratic Convention, now in session, as a candidate for the Presi- 1 dencv. —A prize fight, in which Wm. Clark and Richard O'Brien were the principals, had advanced to the twenty-seventh round,Sun day, on Ward's Island,N.Y., when a detach ment of police from the !Fwenty-third and Twelfth Precincts, made a sudden descent on the party. and puts stop to further pro ceedmgs. Clark and forty-one others were arrested, but O'Brien escaped. Judge Con nelly, before whom the prisoners were ta= ken, committed Clark to priion, andorder ed the others to find bail for examination. DO NOT BE DECEIVED. When the trastem is once affected It Will not inlay' of its own accord; it needs help-it must txt strengthened and invigorated; this is eeneelally the , case when thh SSDNEYS,.'BLADDER OR URINARY ,ORGAND Are affected. Yoe' Immediate relief skald pennizefe) cure, 4 • • , tsuerars Diuretic or Bacluiche Pills Are a perfectly safe kid reliable specific. This well known remedy haseffected a large number of speedy ; and remarkable cures, and have never failed lo give relief when taken according to directions. Dr. Sargent's Backache Pilis Are purely vegetable; and contain no mercury or calomel. They do not exhaust the system, bat on the contrary they act as a tonic, imparting new tone and vigor to the organs and strengthening the whole body. These Pills have stood the test of thirty.dre years, and are still gaining in popularity. Sir FOR SALE BY DRUGGISTS AND DEAL- IN KEDICESE ENRRYWLIER.E. Price 50 Cents Per Box. SECURE 17.ALTII IN ADVANCE. It la as difficult t extinguish a raging fever as a railing fire; but you can prevent a conflagration by rendering your dwelling fire-sroof, and you can prevent an attack o' fever by invigorating and purl tying your "house of clay. Thevi talpaivera at pressure" upon the constitution and 1 the this season is tremendous. outside Every pore of the .milllons which cover the Burette of the body is a drain upon its substance and lin • strength. To meet this depletion, to keep np the stamina under such a constant outflow of dissolving flesh, a tonic and invigorant la absolutely necessary, and time, that tries all things, has . proved that HOS TETTE.It'S STOMACH I.IITTEIiB trupszt a i egses. of strength and resistant power to the 'over-taxed vital' forces, which is unattainable by' any other I known means. - The'effect of this inestimable vege table preparation - Is to increase the. appetite, accel erate digestion, tone the Secretive organs, give firmness t o the nerves, purify the blood, cheer the spirits, and, by thus rallying ail the forces Of the body, enable it to defy the enervating Isfluence the heat, and pass triumphantly through the trying ordeal 'of the summer months. As a safeguard agglrist epidemics. and a preventive of the feeble- a news, lassitude and prostration, of which so many t thousands complain at this season, it Ma a national reputation founded on twenty.llve years of uninter rupted and unequalled success. • CURE OF FISTULA. Dn. 'Ezra= write to thank you for your kind- fi ness and scientific management of my disease, for trti which I called to consult you • some time in January last. You will remember that I had a complication of diseases, which finally ended in a terrible fistula. pi which I had been advised to “let alone, , on ac count of a harassing cough, which it was feared ri .might fastest it on my lungs. I knew that the pecn lair mode of treating diseases like mine was by st cutting operation, which, if successful at all, would naturally throw thO4 ll eaentipon the lungs or some Other vital organ, on account of the auddentiese of the core and the immediate check to the dischaite, which I believed was a salutary provision of nature ,to get; rid of some morbid condition of the system. 1-.4 I feel Perfectly satlslied that your method of treat- a ment, Purifyiug the system, mid loial applicsdarla to thegstulotta pert, must cure, if anything could. ~,e4 riithont itittitig, whiekl dud it did, and 3 am happy Fi to report myself well in eVerlCJlYlrtlestlar. .#ltn sounder and better health than I have had for rears. .7:4 I would also add that the applications you made were almost painless, and have left me a new man. N with all the energies and vigor of restored health. Pf, Yours, gratefully, DR. 3,21131 LE'S CONSULTATION BOOMB CHRONIC DIEDIABIS, No. U 9 FINN EMMY IN from 9A. N. UNTIL 3P. N. ' Jane 17th, /803. ; . - .