II IS 4#relitt . sll . l*- - ..i , !.......1ttte . -;:,; : 13 , . ' ' PUBLISHED DAILY -BY rENzaitiiiiir, BEM & CO., PTopriejors; 7. B. PLINIXAN, , JostAß Et na • T. T. HOUSTON . .-i P. aua; ' -- Editors and Managers. • OFFICE: GAZETTE BUILDING. NOS. 84 AND 86 FIFTH ST • • _ OFFICIAL' PAPER j . Of Plt f tabueghp Allegheny and - Allegheny • , • County. 1 3'einsB---Datty. f Semi- Weekly . i Weekly. — e Year. 115.05 One ye5r.52.5 0 , Single c0py....51.50 - 15 ,month . -75 Six MOS.. 1.501- b copied , each. l.2s ' t ad thameek. `• li Three mos .75 10 1 1.15 '' ' es erter' .1- -1, and one to Agent. MONDAY, MAY 11, 1868 WE PRINT on the inside - pages of this morning's GAZETTE : Second page: Poetry, Table Talk, southern News. Third, page: iNinancial Matters in 'New York, Markets by Telegraph, River Neps,,lmports, Railroad. Time Tables, Steamboat Announcements, 6.c. Bath page ,Home: Markets, linance and Trade. Seventh Page : Pull Report of the Lutheran Geheral Synod, Miscellaneous Readiny Mctter,-..A.musements. - - GoLD,closed on Saturday in Now York at an tuivastce: • • THE IMILI2TING-i`O+DAY Let every citizen= who is sensible of his interest in the welfge of Pittsburgh, make it his business to attend the meeting to be held, at the call of Mayor 1314ckatonE, at -Wilkins Hall this afternoon. Every busi ness:man residing in any parto the regions drained by the upper Ohio riv r, who may be casually a visitor in this ity to-day, • • should also be present. The right of nevi.: gatiott; which is constitutionally guaranteed to all, is threatened with invasion - by a -spe cial and local interest, and in al mode which would Practically entail the dstrriction of • . - the public - righti. It is a queition which t. • concerns the rural districts quite as much as - —it• 'does the people of these cities, and we' trust that this meeting , to-day may take such. action as will show to our neighbors, down the rker, that a million of people do not pro pose to be stripped of their legal rights without a resistance which they are able, if they will, to make effectual. Let ,there be 'a full meeting and a decided and practical expression - this _afternoon ! S. Nlrrox'F't.i of 'Meadville, is 'mentioned: ris• the Radical candidate for Congress, from the Twentieth. Pennsylvania District A. W. CAMPBELL, Esq., late editor of the Wheeling Intelligeneer, is named in comaec tion with, , the Republican nomination for Governor of West Virginia: I. rnivrEn the Senate appointed a - Coinmittee of its members to visit, examine into, and teport upon, all Instituticni re .ceiving aid from the Commonwealth. This Committee has recently;visited - all such In stitutions in the western portion of the State. , TEE new, tax bill, to be reported from the Ways end iteans, is said to make seven Ituidied pages, =4 its, consideration by, the Representatives is likely to consume at , . •• least a month. This consideration impairs its chance for a final passage at the present session. • ." • 1r nor' ireprobable that ' President Joatison will send in his resignation to-dtiy. Such a proceeding on his part will- not bet ter his condition, as conviction or acquittal must-follow the trial, and he cannot escape any part of the odium he has so long 'anted': by any 'moirenient ''of his own at this late - day. AT a quarterly meeting of the -Managers , • of the Dismont Lunatic Hospital, held on Saturday last, the' condition attached by the last Legislature to the appropriation for that establishment, was unanimously accepted. This condition is that the Commonwealth shall be represented in the Board of Mana gers in proportion to benefactions. • TEE Supreme Court of the Comnion• - vrWth has decided that the railroadin Broad street; Philadelphia, must be removcd. The •Buitegirrregards the decision as..one of the: highest importance in the eyes of all who • desire to see Broad street improved, as it in volves the removal of the coal yards and other establishments that retard such im proyernent. • Gozzi has advancect to 1,44 . in New York, owing ~to the probability of the Pres filent'a conviction. The events of to-daj .and to=morrow may drive it up to 1,50, but the advance will be but temporary. We are of 6puiroxi ' - after the' foming of a new... Cabinet, to 'a lOwei figure than it has touched any time during the past two years. WE ANTICIPATE, for this afternoon the ~usual: Monday's sensation stories from , Washington. The reports May , ;lot soar • -.to the dignity of an assassination, and the • . gossips may deny themselves the satisfac , tion of announcing a revolution or some startiirri coup in the johnsonian interest, but we may 'safely ;predict about the last •• week's allowance of treachery, conspiracy and Panic. The gullible public' is recom mended to keep its eyes and ears open sc . cardingiy. York Tribune' says: 'The ap ' ' intmet ef '",Pe Galasha A. Grow. to be •Chairman th e ßevublican State Cen trals Committee of Pennsylvania indicates that _our friends in that State - intend to make a Strong canvass. If men as eminent;as Mr. • • ' Growi , -snd, as 'fhlly , aeoainted .with' the `or thellarth *m 1 411)44 in charge; of the camksign, ail the 13 , tatei, sohc 'vote woitliW largely lehticylvania has been-'inter butyl* getting he'r canvass tint that Mr. Grflr has tak en Bed. bno• 1141.5V1 gt .7• •I • z - b ' ; , • - • . • DEATH OF LORD BROUGHAM. "The - - 6ible announces the' dehtlflif - ;•Bnotontat, late Lord Chancellor of 'Eng- Lland. Born in Edinburg, Sept. 19, 1778, he was in his 90th year:: He descpdea from an ancient Westmorelimd.-farnily; and was, through his mother, the grand nephew of WiLtaA3t RonErrrsolt, the-historian. He was educated at the High School and Uni versity of Edinburg, where he was nCited for his devolion td math r emitics and the physical sciences. - Before attaining Man hood, he wrote papers theie subjects which commanded great, attraction from learned 'bodies. He pursued the study of Scotch law at Edinburg, travelled on the_ continent, and was admitted to the bar in 1800. In 1802 he was one of the select spirifs who started the Edenburg Revive, and to it he was-an .assiduous and- able.contributor fora quarter of a century. In 1803 lie pub lished his first 'volume. In 1807, having visited London firofes sionally,, as counsel in the case of the dis puted succession.to the Dukedom of Rox burgh, then before the House of Lords, he resolved permanently to settle in, England. In 1808 he was admitted to the English bar. In 1810 he entered the House of Commons as member for Camelford, a rotten borough, under the influence of the Earl Of Darlington. He soon became One of the most and brilliant defenders of the gON;ernment then in power. One of his first acts was the presentation of a resolution asking the King to take decisive steps for the suppression of the African ofave trade. From 1810 to 1812 he was zealously hi favor of Catholic Milan cipation, reform in the government of India and of abolistaig flogging in the army. In 1812 he offered himself as 'a candidate for Parliament in Liverpool against Geo. Canning, and was beaten; but finally ,got in for Winchelsea. This borough lie contin- . ned to represent 'till 1830. In this period he made famous efforts in behalf of popu lar edueition. and in'reacurimgChiritable in stitutions from abuses. • After 1830 he was in Parliament as mem ber for • other boroughs, arid attained the high rank of actual leader of the English people. '• On the formation of the Ministry of Earl Gam*, lie was made Lord- Chancellor, tend raised to the peerage as Baron BROUGHAM and VAITX. The dismissal of this Hit istry ended his official career. As an authai he was voluminots and at tractive, though he produced - few works that will retain permanent interest or popu larity. , After,his retirementlhe spent a conaidera tile portion of his time in France, where he had an estate- - During the rebellion in the United States, his sympathies were notwith the loyal . . • cause. Amara of Most= iemarkable capacities and attainments, he was for many years a con spicuous figure in English politics. Nor was he scarcely less prominent in the do main of literature. extreme old age, but retaining his Menial faculties, he has at lastjoined-thenompanions of his youth on the other side. IT Is intimated that Idr. Pens, in the event of his accession this week to the Mx- ecutive would postpone the appoint- -A month or s 6 ago apprehensions were ment of his Cabinet officers f or th e. wee k , generally prevalent that the fruit crop was I that would intervene before the sitting o f , seriously damaged, if„not totally destroyed, the Chicago Coniention, We presume this throughout the Northern and most of the intimation to be, like all the other suggeS_ i Middle States. At the time, we ventured to tions and runiore st Wiiieli haie "the air Predict that these forebodings . were not well for weeks Pak tonehing the policy of the f founded, and that the result would show new President entirely without any four- ;, that whatever. detriment had accrued was dation in fact, There are good reasons for comparatively slight. We based this' judg believing .ffiat the Senator has made--no meat upon the continuance of dry and Pledges of this or any other sort, mai , he - bas j Warm weather last year until winter had well promised no offices, foreshed no policy inigh set in, causing the new shOots to ,ma except that of obedience to the laws, or en ture and harden, and imparting to them tangled himself by any obligations to any greater• power of resistance to the intense man or set of men Whatever. teast"of all, cold of the winter; and, also, upon the un u would he engage.to continue in offiee, even usual projection of cold weather far into for a day, the unscrupulous and disreputable the Spring, which prevented the buds from cabal who have beennot only the ostensible expanding so as to be exposed to blight. cabinet counsellors of Kr. JOnzi'son i , but, Recent trips through portions of Nev,' who are, in fact, responsible for much of 0.! York, the whole, length of New Jersey and'Petinsylvania,rand across Ohioto Cin mischief with - which that man is charged. The country would have just cause to com- cinnati and return, have convinced us that i . these calculations were not erroneou.. The plain of a Senate which should consent, much more if it required, that the new Pres- glory of fruit blossoms was all along most captivating to the sight. Perhaps excep tdent;itionld be subjected to the necessity of I tions should be 'made of plebes' peculiarly recognizing, even for one or two weeks, were so insignificant in thesemen as his counsellors. The'Cabinet 1 exposed; but these which has sustained and abetted 'A NDREw tcomparison with the, whole that not much • • - ought to be abated from a eeneral estimate Jonsson in his three years' of warfare against the dearest interests of the Republic, on their account richly deserves the impeachment which de- I. frosts have fallen for the last two br poses their chief. The sooner they shall fol- I three mornings, and these 'may have done low him into retirement,,the better for the I mischief , less or more:But white _frosts are country. less harmful , than many people imagine.. Probably fruit seals-much more from chill nig And untimely winds than from frosts. It, not infrequently happens that, after the gayest blossintting, followed by nq frosts, hopes of fruit are entirely disappointed. The mischief was in the winds. We trust, therefore, even In defiance of the late frosts, that the recent promise ff fruit will he kept libundantly to the taste. IT IS ADMITTED that Senator• Wilson, of M gelouseus, prominent ,candidate for the Vice Presidential nomination at Chicago. An absured story , was : telegraphed from Washington a few days, since, to the effect that he had made Overtures to Mr. WADE, for some sort of an - arratigement in which a conviction upon the impeachment, and the withdrawal by the latter, front his position as President of the Senate were th be the respectivestipulationi. No man of sence placed the slightest confidence in this report. It was intended for the injury of both gen tlemen, but failed of its purpose. The one, will be President `within forty-eight:lours, and the other, it Is said, goes to Chicago with the support, of more, or less of the dele gates froth seventeen States, whci will do the best to secure his nomination. tion of German . Turners, which recently closed -t its session's iit' Bostan, adopted a series .pf admirable resolutions • which we print elsewhere. They are faithfully ea pressive of the• trim:44es of-freedom and. justice for,all men, and afford a gratifying' proof thitt this - intelligent and ,numerous class Of our citlient will continue, as here toliFet accord with the great pat ficciPts'theseprinciples as the bisisotsTAX9 .0.1169 . era very prOPerly atrectect a copy of Mei!. .M4 l oo l .4.P.ViAgg irdl4 A c i'Republi can Convention at cbIeINPL. c;-. •t‘ t)f.131.161C. 1 ' "`-'''''-'' --'''''''''----;;;:;M:';'!.4:1-:;'?7::Z ::*-'. 17-:77:32.-7-4:2lc;;Z''i';'.-;:7,,j-:::.1T'..27-I":7Zr2;'-,IrCTI::-':-.7).); ;,;:;.:Wl',ri-ti-P-Z-,:j.r.",-,..147-I,7.';wP'.. - . - .... ,-.. V .,.. . --, "'' 7' • ..., %,",,,. 1...i7i,..i..7,,,,C7'..,,:-;,-...4.1;.,.44.-,A,1..„?.ve.,(4,-4,44-`.};e:<:43;t:t4,--..,;.ika'L,•;z4t.t.g.:Y,*.d.,"*-Vit,r,...M:11,..2,:71,:;;;:1-:;:tg,..:AL;,,,f24;.?!;:eik--?:.:g,,f0V1,-.4,-411, L .,, , , : -.., J , ,-, 4,„- , 7 ,-,-,-„ , ,,,z, ; ; I , : 7Z5 , , ' , "4", - )S ..t ,'-l±:k,-;k''4L;-:'r-'l.:Z'il:ia.,,ZLWZiliif:Vlttj---A;.A..1.,,....,--*laTt':&-...a4e.-14eoTP-w--1.-4,-&-'-'-',4-z--i.:-.ffx'ga*wtgr'kfAeA*4::t'-*ri'';'*':tfag-''''f7kn46k'''-'f'f'ke'''4V';'":;-4*''-'war'''''"''A-'; 44 47 4, — ' 64-,.4.N:i.-41.c' -L.,,-moil,-.443;,..A.,-4vzraw4l,---4,..,---......58,,,...4A-,--,..04,07.-.., , MI THE National orOravezi- PITTSBURGH GAZE 'rE : MoN1) AY, . RAILWAY CAUGI3S;' ttlinaber ratio — 'ago - thiVikeihigd" - c of pennsylvania passed a law requiring all the railroads built within our borders to be of the.narrow gauge, as it is called, or four , Meet eight and a half inches. Vila was the gauge of all the leading railroads of this State, while, on the other hand, Netv York had started out with the insane notion of mak ing her railway co2znections peculiar and ex clusive by means of the broadgauge of six feet; and again, Ohio established a third gauge of four feet ten inches. Pennsylva nia was assailed vehemently by both Ohio and New York on charges of narrow-mind edness, selfishness, , exclusiveness,;all because the State had resolved to adhere to that railroad . gaugel that had been proven by all the experience of European -and American companies to be the true one. "-- North American. 1 New York has not, and never-had, a law ,requiring the guage of railroads within that ..,.. - .COmmonwealth to be of :any one . width. Nor did its people i., "start Out" with'the notion "inian " or.- otherwise, of "making her railway co nee tions peculiar and':exclusive. by me ns of the bion `guage of six feet: The New York Central and ninny of its feede were g i in operation some . years before a ile of broad ,gunge road o• as put down I that State; and the gna e of those roads li s not been altered. Afterw,ards the Erie Ra sway was projected and built, with .=a broad guage, in which particular it and its affil iants, stand in _contrast with the Central , and its}feeders. The Pefinsylvdnia gunge was fixed by la* for the special-purpose of compelling passengers and freight passing from New York to the West, and'.from the West to New York, to change cars. If ourcontemporary will turn back to its own files, and to the files of other Philadel phia journals, particularly those of the now defunct Sun, during the "Erie Railroad War," it will be enlightened in reference to this matter. It was Pennsylvania, not New York, that was "narrow-minded, selfish and exclusive." Hour memory is not at fault, . the North American was not then on the liberal side. It now falsely ha putes ito New York, as a serious blemish, a policy it once urged as specially becoming in Pennsylvania. , ;,, • It *Pei the gauge-law of this State, among other causes, that stimalated the invention of the broad-tread or compromise wheel— an expedient it is most desirable to avoid, in the judgment of all sound railway men; and the avoidance of which would be facili tated by the repeal- of our gauge-law, be cause Pennsylvania now stands in the atti tude of endeavoring to force the railway companies of all other States to adopt its gauge, instead of allowing a common move- Ment towards that which, under all the cir cumstances, is best.. When tram-roads,, the precursors- of "modern railways, were introduced, each proprietor accommodated the width of gauge to the width of the wagons or carts he had 'on hand. Hence _grew up. most 'unfortu , ruitely, the different gauges now prevailing, and which are serious hindrances to inter communication.- The evil would speedily be remedied, provided State legislation was entirely out of theway, but for the embar rassiientiind e*giiies uteriding the inevi table cliinge in rolling stock Even as the case stands, a strong tendency towards uni -3 fortuity of gauge is disclosed. _ •_4 FRUIT PROSPECI'S. I: , ---- '7 - • 10-10- ' 10 " - r ------ Tux Democratic Legislature of Ohio, by Jts recent law attempting to ahregate the right of suffrage guaranteed by the Consti tution to nil citizens in whom white blood inredominates, has prepared the ground fOr abundant harvest of litigation by the un ustly excluded class, and hundredsof Dem ocratic election offi.cers will find theniselves 1 i .et'ia v p 'zed in damages in enforcing the par tizah policy. Jridge Birsich, of the Common I Pleas of Lorain county, in giving the new ho in charge to the Grand Jury. the other day, as, its _ terms, require, : plainly and ex plicitlY instructed thit . beclithit the law •gief Unccohitittitional..ln-Muskinpun coun ty, last week, a citilin three-fourths while . , ::whose vote had beeri rejected by the Demo cratic trustees of his township, 'revive* against them, under, the constitutional pro vision and its preceding interpretations by the:Suprihne: Court,' ,n verdict with $278 damages._,, The judicial records of Qhlo,will / tie filed, with such cases before the Yehr ex hires: . - 3tla in this way. that thealanoiratic ' Ar . ... , 43 0 4 ,•!.„ - '.! ° !' fir.r? liiitl ( q u ' rtint 1 21 ,11 -- r -:‘...t vi ~, ,:, , i ~..t .tr'f, - ' ii ..P . t . ' .ft.l'.: ?,4 .t,ft-,4 1,10.1` lie: .4..ir .1-.. ,-r i i ,12 t t(ul44 al =SI ME NAY 11, 183 PUBLIC PLIUNDER lit'additiolf-te-thol234;000;000 of biotidg which the present Congress is solicited to grant to various railway, steamship and other foreign and doMestic schemes, and besides the immense, area of the public do main which„it is asked to set 'aside for the benefit of kindred projects, it is now an nounced that an issue of one hundred mill ioas of greenbacks is also to be authorized before Congress adjourns. We regret to add that the ttriplennt feature about these rumors is th: teach and all of them are quite likely to b; based upon some solid foun- We • have but a dation of truth. k to make, touching these mat • ver Representative or Senator, for his political opinions, single rema' ters. Wha , no matter rt. by his vote • any measure s'ses to add a solitary dollar to ,4 urthens, nominal or real,. or shall .sup ! which pra the, public, ses to strip the Government of portion of its already impover n, or which, in the interest of would' "deh'auch" the car • amount of inflation proposed, which prop, any further ished dorn: -stock-jobba rency by th , o be marked and remembered will desert/ nemy; and the Republican, at who lends himself to any such I's time, deserves the indignant as a public Washingtd scheme, at T his party, and will justly in ons of his personal integrity onest men. execration cur guipic among all WE muus-r that the Erie Dispatch will not 'suffer itself to be responsible for misleading its readers throughout the oil and lumber regions of the upper Allegheny and its trib utaries, into the belief that the obstruction of tile river, such as is i now proposed at Cin cinnati, concerns only the city of Pitts burgh:. The press of this city protests against the obnoxious project Rot only be causeift endangers the prosperity of "great cities,' but because it directly and perilous ly menaces a valuable privilege now enjoyed by the population of the very broad and pro ductive region of, country which constitutes the south-western water-shed. If the ap riVir lumbermen, oil men and colliers have not a vital concern in this question, and are dot themselves fully sensible of its impor tance, we will acknowledge our own inabil ity to comprehend the situation. There is not the slightest objection in any quarter, that we are aware of, tolhe erection of railway bridges—act - 6k - the Ohio at all points wherCirdich structures are demanded by the public interest. Every citizen oflor. dinary intelligence recognizes the import ance of the railway system, and its just claims upon the public consideration. It is simply insisted that railways crossing navi gable streams, shall erect their bridges so as to offer the least possible obstruction to crafts in the -channel.. Engineers of the widest experience and admitted skill say that spans of 500 feet are entirely practicable and safe, and the river-men are agreed that their own interests would not materially suffer within that limitatiOn. The Cincinnati project, nevertheless, cuts down its spans to NO feet, within which limit the most experienced pilots say that navigation at the most desira ble stages of water is effectually suspended. The question is therefore not of reason able concessions, but of' unreasonable, un necessary and illegal -encroachments. LETTER FROM CINCINNATI. [Special Correspondence of thePlasburgh Gazette.) CINCINNATI, May 9, 1868 Thirty odd years have come and gime since I first. visited Southern Ohio and its metropolis. A vast change is apparent in' both city and country. Then the. canal system, in the flush of early and successful experiment, was impacting a healthfill im pulse to settlement, and consequently to all departments of business. Now the State is interlaced with railways, affording facilities for transportation not conceived of in those earlier times, and greatly enhancing the val ue of lands, whether in towns or in agri cultural diatricts. I more than suspect that the farmers, well as they hale done, have not done as well as they could and ought. In the districts particularly rich by nature, as the Scibta, the delusion that fell upon the, first settlers to the effect that the soil was really inex haustible, has not yet been abandoned, though facts exist which should have dis pelled it long ago. In many instances corn has been planted on the same lands for thirty, ,and even forty or fifty years. The result is that the average yield has dimin ished from one hundred bushels to the acre to forty-five or below. ,* Conversing on this point 'filth a gentleman of more than ordi nary intelligence, he admitted that this was the case, And proceeded to relate an experi ment he commenced a couple of years ago and was still prosecuting. He , . took a field of twenty acresmthat had been in corn forty-five years in succession. Tradition said' that' in its virgin freshness this field hid produced one hundred and ten bushels to tke acre, but for some years be fore he began his. experiment the crops had fallen to forty-five if not to forty. bushels. Upon this field he used a snb-soil plow, creating a tilth -sixteen or eighteen inches in depth. On this he' planted. corn, and was delighted to find the yield fully up to the old standard of , iirte hundred bushels to the acre. This experiment; he was still prosecuting In answer to the inquiry, how long he supposed • this treatment would avail; he frankly answered; about ten yeirs. Of course, then the PoilWould bp thoroughly exhausted., The average yield of wheat has fallen off in proportion; at leaat, and is no longer profitable. This crop has become so uncer tain that kis mapoisible to prtdiet at any time between sowing and harvesting, with m ime accuracy, what lie; yield will be: I heard of crops, last . year; which averaged . no more Seven bushele to the and the ophilon was freely expressed that every ,bashel raised in quite spurt:per of cauntles Must hams cost the prOducer tram one dollar to affollar and' a half.' Thhineltiaiably lands _long sunder : tillage all more ;~lijbfo to depredation , bY uleets;:j ibezctreshielas.q Bat when It hiptiaside ed tweifi liftliqieliilxnuttries the aver=l ,• - Lr 1. 4 4'-)t-1 age production has steadily increased- for -years past, and is still: increasing, - the-reon.- elusion cannot be avoided that there is something radically wrong in a very- large proportion of American farming. What seems to be specially wanting in Southern. Ohio is a prope4 system of rota tion in crops • kith a free use of clover. These points are at the bottom of all - right agriculture, and the constant disregard of them tends necessarily to hnpoverishment. Southern Ohio is destined to go through laborious process of recuperation, Cincinnati is a remarkably fine town. It is solidly built and • well paved. For car riage ways much smaller atones are used than in Eastern cities, and to decided ad vantage beth to horses and riders.! The principal buildings, especially thoseLtrior,e recently erected, are of cut stone, andlmany of them of vast size and superior finish. The water supply . is bad, being taken from the Ohio, near ,the city, and not subjticted to any efficient process of purification. At the principal hotels, filtered water is served to guests for drinking, which is an improve ment worthy of adoption at Pittsburgh. The suburbs of Cincinnati are delightful, particularly Clifton and -Walnut 'Hills. Very feW cities in this country have anything that will compare with the former. locality. Nature 'has done much for it by diversifying the surface, and creating rivulets, and art has turned these natural,' advantages to the highest possible account. '; • , The city, in common with all large places using bitaminous coal chiefly .for friel, is plagued with smoke; but this inconvenience, as at• Pittsburgh, tends to the greater adorn ment of the suburbs. Citizens of wealth and taste, in constantly enlarging numbers, betake themselves and families to the coun try, and surround their homes with acres of exquisite loveliness. Nor is this a selfish ostentation. The true value of money is in its lawful use; and a successful business man can put his gains to no more whole some end than in providing a beautiful home. Such homesteads as abound at Clif ton, simply considered as an educational force, are equal to an art gallery of im mense proportionsand cost. The refining influence is not limitedto the possessors, but permeates, consciously or unconsciously, the *hole population. .. Cincinnati is the largest city West of the i, l Alle heny Mountains. Perhaps Chicago has a ew buildings of greater magnificence than any existing here; but, on the Whole, this ity is vastly better built. There . are here few or no ephemeral structures, running up, like Jonah's gourd, over night, to perish next day. ' Moreover, the population here must be materially larger thant Chicago. As to the Suburbs, or the resid noes of their wealthier classes,Chicago can sustain no comparison with Cincinnati. In Ibusiness circles much opposition is felt and expressed to the erection of the pro posed.bridge to . connect Cincinnati with rt Newpo The point of opposition is not to a bridge, but to the smallness of the span, which is such as to interfere with the navi gation of the river. What results will flow from this opposition it is useless to prophecy . , but an appeal is most likely to be made to Congress and the federal courts- P. Of that remorseless and insidious dastroyer of the human race. CONSTJMPTION' Check and conquer Its advances, lest fall the victim. When attacked with any_or is pnary symptoms, no matter ho!llffii, be on your guard and promptly use thedy ere too Isle. .Dll. satozers cotfill - SYRUP . Is an old. well. tried. eertaltt and standard remedy' for Coughs,' Colds. Asthma, Croup; Difficulty of Breathing, Pahl or Oppression .in. the _Chest or Lungs, and all. Diseases of the Pulmonary Organ& Its rare and certain efficacy tots-been telly tested and endorsed for many years by numbers or well known Citizens in our midst, and their certificates are on record. Hareyou a cough which has grad ually Inereasedirout animist one to one of perms nent standing? Lose no time. but _procure a bottle of DR. SARGENT'S COUGH 'SYRUP. which will' surely relieve you"of,the dangerous premonitory symptoms and effect 'a permanent cure. Do von spend miserable days and ionic (deedless nights of torture and tialn front attacks of Asthma or Dlillcut ty of Breathing ? Dr. SARGENT'S Cough Syrup will act promptly. relieve' you and gradually re store you to your freedom of p ain, and sound, pleas ant sleep. Are your lungs sore and Irritated, ndi eating inflammation P This is one of the most dan fterr.ogill,TAT;, ro d u sh ould*rur removed. promptly ter ness, allay the inflammation, and restore the lungs to their prestine health and vigor. This Cough ' Syrup Is pleasant and agreeable to take, while pow erful and sure In Its action. For sale by all Drug gists in the country. The human stonfach seems to require -a tonic stimulant. Froni time whereof the memory of man runneth not to the contrary. tonic bitters have been used. Formerly men made their own bitters, and few thought of - eating breakfast without first tak . int their, •ttattsy."• Those were days, however, when prohibitory laws were unknown, and. In con, sequence, liquors - were nure.. Dealers could then: afford to be boneat and sell-nothing but the tmadulz tented. Now, however, what with. government tax and court fines. poke-berry Juice ,-and alcohol must pass muster for "old rye" and 'bore. bour bon." People have. come to fear poisoning more than malarial diseases and dropped their "tansy.". Right here is where iloirramlt , Slain, of Pitts-: burgh, have proven benefactors. - Years ago they commenced the manufacture- of HOSTETTER'S .STOMACH. BITTERS, laying it down as a rule, that ..has Since been conscientiously followed, to use noth ing but the purest liquors, manufactured expressly for them. • By strict adherence to this rule,they have won public confidence and reaped. their reward in a: large, profitable and steady buslneas: Their BIT.; TEES Is known all Over the country, They , are the pioneers of the busk:es : lh and have the largest manu factory i n the world .. Nor has success . in - their case, as in too many 'instances, rendered them careless,: • their BITTERS is as pure' and g. oods to-day as was the first dLstlilation.. We heartily, recommend them as alunic. Aa aspeelde for dyspepsia, biliousness, eOnstipa tion,%nerlannuess, general debility , and remittent and Intermittent fevers Its efficacy bas never been questioned. ' There are many ;worthless Imitations; we earnestly caution the public against them. I lost my hearing during the last year. Part or the time I was totally deaf. In Aprilof this year . I was induced, from an adverthiemen4 to make ap plication to Dn. $111(811.8, LSO Penn-street, Pitts burgh. After haring tried various medicines from dOctorai without Any benedt, I have been under Dr. Keyser's treatment now for nearly two months, and am entirely , restored.to my hearing, so , th a t. I can hear a pin drop.... . JOHN SCANLAN, A man called to7day. at Dr. Keyser's office to in • form him ora great cure made tiv htiLtnio chat ! or. ftrixoN.4ny' - RseicotAyti . 7 these' cures ere so* with the Thrtorie gym - Mutt - one; he'destieS, it so be distinctly understood that .most of his steal cures are made in accordance -.With the eitiblished , laws that goTern the science ihedicMS, in which' he flee been engaged Oe the paat : twenty-lit:O , , years. Last week he was also in rmmipts 4.A. letter from a eterirptia State of .Ohio,, ietattlng : another stiostliondethi Mae.. '.,L 71611Tiligtr ..) t eol n i uu rnria tCrXrAit.UN *At OttEhND,TratAT. VAN el'attittreCti it I. pikfff ItsviJ le 0 r - < 1! t , - BEWARE BITTERS. ANOTHER CURE OF DEAFNESS. Coal lilies, Waiblagtoa Co., Pa. AIOTFIEB CONGRS,IONAL ,-EDITORS , GAIEETT4t-aIIOMSEy , ,-AtrigadS of Gen. &Mies S..Nengeir Who An... how .warm ly espousing his claims for the COngredsion al nomination at the hands of the forthcom ing, Union Republitan Convention, feel .., much pleased with the position you assumed in Saturday's paper iegarding his political and military record.; Your course is the more gratifying inasmuch as the communi cation-fn your columns, on Friday last, over , the signature of "Republican" was calcula ted to d him seine little damage where he is leastikn wn. The peints raised by that ar ticle -pap thus readily be disposed - of by all right thi king men:: It is c arged that General Negley's "card in solicitin g the nomination does not-read in the u al way, omktting the words "sub ject todecision of the Union Repnbli- can Con ention." So his announcement ..read last year. It did not imply then \ that th r he mean to run as an independent candi date if ' refused the, nomination. This he proved bpromptly, and with decided good grace, a quiescing in the nomination of General J. K. Illoorhead, and by contrib uting largely towards securing the majority ir awarded hat gentlemisn at the polls. His card meant no sum this canvass, and it is unjust, to say the least, to accuse him of entertaining any Wee of bolting from the - decision of the approaching Convention. As he did not do soln the last instance, when heavy presstire was brought upon him ro do so, lie shoidd now be trusted in any exigency. Gen. Negley's military and political record is above suspicion, and I trust politicians will *not again descend to-' the degrading work of attempting to bring either the deeds of a gallant, self-sacrificing soldier or a faithful, unflinching and con--. sistent partisan, into disrepute. JUSTICE. TILE CollinsCarrigan . y, at Collinsville, Conn,,was organized in 1835, and con tinued manufacture of axes, &c., at Col- i Canton, begun by D. C. Collins- and Co, in 1826. The shops of the com pany are twenty-three in number, and would, if put together, make a building 11 miles long and 25 feet wide. The annual • consumption of coal is 10,000 tons of Le high and 20,000 bushels of eharcoal;., the number of hands employed is 500 to 800 and the daily product 5,000 tools—axes, adzes, hatchets, sledge nimers, matchets, These mammoth works are supplied in dry weather, with water from a reservoir, in , Mass., which covers 1,050 acres, and • discharge through the aqueduct 8,000,- 000 cubic feet of water in 24 hours. NOTICES—"To ' •••For "Lqat," Wdnte, "Found, 4 ..Boanding," mot ex medicos° FO OR 41,11. ES each will be insetted to these coluinns o nce for TIFEETY-P/F.E VENTS ;..iicielt additional lira FIVE, CENTS. • WANTED- - -SITUATIONS A - NTED.--A respectable mar , rled man wants'A situation as Traveling t for a first class Dry Goods louse. Best of ences given. AddreSs, for three days, HARRY. burgh Post . Ofßee.- PANTED-.Situation asGroom, • by an unmarried man, lately from England, who understands his business. Address, OROUIS, OAZETTE OFYLIX. WANTED—Situation as Book- KEEPRIt, by a Irian of twenty years' expe rience. Address BOOK-KEEPER, GAZETTE.OF FICE. WANTED--HELP: . XTANTEDSERVANTS Nate* V r aid Female. feralt kinds of work. Inquire at INTELLIGENCE OFFICE. No. 3S bt. Clair St. WANTED--GlOL.—Fair wages and good treatment "vi a girt of twelve or fourteen, who will do the' light work for a small family.. Apnly at 269 WEBSTER STREET. ANTED-- I it ONE R.—A good IRONER, for mitotel. Address A. 9., Box R, GAZETTE. OFFICE. !r ANTED —G111.1.--A German Glitt, to do general housework - ln s Sunny o t ree. Protestant preferred. Address it, GA ZETTE OFFICE. . • NVANTEDA '-. GOOD . GERMAN 1. GARDINER. A sober, industriond married I man,with a small family, to take charge of and the ' I on a garden farm within nineteen miles of the city. 1 - There Is a good brick hanse• of Mx rooms, kitchen, 4 hall and cellar, for-the:gardener to occupy. and to k Iwhom liberal wages will be paid, for one that is com- q ;4. petent and trustworthy. For 'particulars inquire of U. H.-TOWER, Beal Estate Agent, No. 101kTourth 1 §r.. Pittsburgh.,-' —: . , , , , . . . WANTED4,,BOAItDERS. ..., ~±. - ; , •1 ANTEI)-BOARDEII9.-Fur- tt , niabed rooms' and good; board, in a private ly, can be had ry addressing BOARD, at this ?i g m r 'ace. giving fall name - and occupation. .. ,- 1 , ~, WANTED---HOUSE. ANTED - TO BlrV -- A •HOIJ E, "g -lorrior4of llve or six soonis. Address F., GA2Ema r t stating location, size of lot and cash price. WANTED--AGENTS ANTED -- AGENTS.--G RANT riliy THE LIFE OF.:--A new; and standard work; ri=2 by on. T. HEAMAT. .the_ popular Historian r 7 send for Circular and sde our terms. Address or art- zly to A. L. TALCOTT & CO., 60 Market street, Pittsbnrebt Pa. "f ; • " •17i IArANTED-AGENTs- -To travel through Ohio, Dltchigan, West Virgins and extern Pennsylvania, for the sale of SOLAR r 'F•I'f , LIGHT, a regularly inspected article. nd cannot r , • ,1 14 be exploded. A. liberal commission will he ; paid. ;;',•2 Will sell any of the above States or parts there of, -and furnish the Light at cost. For, particu lars call on us or send for circular. • DAVIS BROS. it & CO. Office hio. B,', Cleveland Ins. Buildings, Cleveland, O.• - • LOST. - - LoS'r- , 7 BLEEVE ttal orb. oti it. •Vinder will be liberally re warded by . leavisig It of THI3 FQIIND Street Car, on Thursday evening, a SAFE ELY. Can be , r ad at THIS OFFICE.,, - - POIVRENT. O LET.F. 4IO t I SE.,--A-new,House of four rooms and cellar. on Pmell alley, near p ride Street: Rent ow*, Ineelre - .SEyT •DOOR. • . • . , . O. LET--8001111110.:The Fourth c, STORY .of tiazzrrit °Mee, front and back ding. Splendid rooms:suitable for work shopaif desired. Call - at GAZETTE. COUNTING-ROOM. • . 110 LET 800111M”PLEASA.NT ROOMS, with or 'silthotit beard, 'on a quiet, :• street of thle city; Addisas3itta; C., GazE•rric OF FICE, for terms and particulars. • ' rI I O LET•-801)1118i..'.4rwo Large FRONT ROOMS, ;Well furnished, with or with out board, bultable for .man -and 'wife,. or;young gentlemen. For further particulars apply at No. 129, SECONII STRERT.- Volt SALE R SALE•-1,000 imliinds of TYPE: iiiipty atthe GAiNTT old E COUrING 11$1. . - ; Foic . SALE.;.inteiest in • aritood nAxtryeaTuarso - BUSINESS, _paying a good`prodt. Address - MANUFACTURER, at this office. FOR SALE4a2SO bbls. very supe rtor WEST 'VIRGINIA Gravity guaran teed not over 35... RUFFIIIII,_SZLIEIa a CO., No. 3 rern g s.Block • corner Haneack street and Ilinquesne'Way« .• • . OS SAILic-11048Atilblilr• ARD'S LIVERY AND BALE STABLE, one fine LY . HORSE Mem !three ..DAPPLE :GREY HORSES: one LARGE DRATIORY HORSELthree BItAOK MARES; tyro OBEY MARES. , FIRST STREET, near Mononaahele House. . ''" Horses bought and aOld on eanunhodon..; - .. - - --- ------,----Li----- ON flALZ—That. ve clearable , - tot's-story BRICK DWELT.I.IIOIThit i con tag 7 rooms,' with InUbed - a tti c, innate n the beeond 'ward, Alleiheny, No ~_Bl. litotitererstree .t The lot is Au feet front by Ilu reit in - deptli WH be sold on favorable terms, to facilitate settlement of the estate_ otritobrn'Obaleitirs, deceased. It not soldletore Till DA.Y.istay. .141.11,, igiee..tt will be mreatitTlibi eliale'ai In, '• ''", DUN, • • !Maddox' Ave :le iv t , NN • 11 ?1 , ikfrrifik , _ ..., d ..,,,,,,... VIE A' -c,-I:,k ent-: , , i 7 t,P3 ~ ir' , , f ;I: tsb 4 410! i,r ) n!:k.i?iili iixil ...oD• _ ii .-;ii-- -..--- ,• t t „, :•••:in n ii,..(l , li, in r •,.!,;p II