11 El El liirtstuirgy etalittf I - WEDNESDAY; lANUARY, 29, 11A848. BEJTORATION - OR !SECRET lin . • STANTON • . , - That the Ofitee Tenure Law Mediated in the elairo of. Congress toprevent the resseval of Mr. BTAiETON from the ,Wee Department by the President, is . a fact _ e ttoo - notorious to .be sM.Titiefully . 1 diS .lpeited. Thy.the lilw was as precieely . 'ln:tide-du toeumple:ely cover. his Cue, .has been.doubted, by us and by othera . ,The Sinate was Placed from the stand ' pomt of its c inseionst ess. ' Whet it in• ' Landed; whist the President and all others :knew to be Intended by the law;' it; ILLI surnislo be the law. Sikh action 'die. . . penees With verbal criticises, by rising • 1 imp a - plano above It. ' Courts proCeed - _try a dlfracut iiethod. Haying no one - . scionsiees of intention on the part of lawitnaters, bceauec no: of that class, they, ,gs exclusively by the meaning they -Utley!, to words and phrases; and stint:- time - a they do Most surprising thin h i by sconsiritedon—findingin a statute What :the- ;framers 'thereof never thoht 1 , of f ec. `owing Into it , and what plain Ole, guided only by common sense never honjectured ;Muhl to educed. the ermine. We do not see Ulu Clouts Can ad pt any , . either rule of interpratstion than that , they. Lillow.%. Prom the nature of the i It 'esse.the Senate has a safe rule, a re rrts- to IL Iti this, It does well. It has anis same light to work by method min- ' •itenial 11., its nature and function, the =Ctuuti have to pursue methods suit it() therz.sphere end character. ' . i - 'Mr. PTANTON - has been charged with Incite:lug bOth'tlin President end Con ;isms, giving each assurances of his stratpathY and co operauon. .Thst it a matter - quite apart froln the issue between - the - Executive and Legislative Depsit enema' .. Whether he was frank and she ' lien uses intereoniee with either iso rprobleM formelt' of those 'Departments 10 . teitlovvith him; not with tack, other. This Ras evidently . one; vied of the B i ititoluneinstating the Secretary: The — President had* suspended _7 - bim. ' , The 'Semite jidied - the reasons assigned fOr - ithitausgienalon .to be Insuffieleni, arid, - pet Idris - back. It looks; indeed, as it :the &hate was satisfied as to Mr. STA.- 'well Intentions thwards Congress; but tbativ a not material to the action taken tic his behalf. - - . 1 The course of the Senate was dignified and--energetic, and has imparted solid 'eatisfaction to all loyal men. It is to bit honed that bothhouses are fully resolved to :sus' Uhl what has been dose by any . ..thititerset.ton that's:city become needful . bytbe prOgrees of events. In anumbet of :important . exigencies Congress has unfilled end retreated when it, Zonl.l - bairn moved' steadilY. Mrward, and with Increased , vigor.' Sy its hesitancy in, grave citrus it hes shaken the cosfidenca Of the sumo rting rdiame, and even he-1 .tehleir.d toe most ready to render saidatqaca.. Let na hope that this acces doiierteriy and Voidness is, not tem . ThecOnduct of General OnJusT in the _premises is truly . gratifying, He .ed: . riot simply Svlth grace, but with , ‘.llMiiifest he:Wines; to the -mutest° of the Borate. This may • relay be tskcn al npregrsnttndicstion of his p •anion tOttehiez the merits of the great =tie verayhetWeert the President and Con - gr6s. avirat, it was charged, on the ronhority of tho Preeident, that the Geniis] had used, duplicity; that he had 'promised not to yield up the Depart minainpon genstorial requisition, but to give the Preedant leisure :to tak¢ any littlinganicasurei 1i ahotdd deem =ha . ids; and:that ha had _ . ttrpge - good siscracces.: If Mit air& Pad .freit.sustalstedilt woald hare detracted tramestnarably ,from the - reint• _titian of tha tieneral. lint it was soon "'Widened.: ;_lnelead,prootwis not tong .n:coavit4 iiresident was .attly•notilled of =what wee intended, :and failed to -inaintho resistance ho had daunted. , --- Almeat.-eininltaneoisty it was alleg 'edthatGeneral .(wotild.loa ad . judged -. guilty-of. gtulfy idsubirdinalicur in relinq*lting witholt the consent. Of his superior the Dipartm'int to whichliti taflbeen.amilowl. It will be recollec ted that. when Ganeral GRANT -cc perSeeeil Brix xes we held thst he • not magi:table sa amilltiry officer to that position; because it was purely clyili thathe was asaii• rued to it as a citi soldier; and that it was, doubtfulU his headship of .the Depart ment was compatible with' Ins gerteral ship 0f.t1113 position being toll almost unanimously conceded, theta teed - he co fear that Gen. Gitax will be . ..ordereeberore a Gantt Martial for declining to play into the hands of the_President in this ranee. - It wee intlettated awhile ago that . Mr. Siaarriot; Roan after being To-inatatedr woad trap, Una making „the triumph orCongresa one of farm, _rather than cue of subitince. We trust such is not tips Intention.- The Issue has bccu brcaght-to a head.: -130 far- Coltman le master - Of thisiteatloix. Let it maintain 44 Mese:at attitude, and it need not -fear but the people will rally to its: support. rhia. Is a most 'excellent quality, when under the'grddince of . intelligence and tiOnTiction- Is now exemplify ing its neca. By all means, - ler it perse vere. - ' EITIOAL/ING, AR3llEit:, century_ and a halt ego ties com• mended - that system of standing arenes • in _Europe," which has since grown to such intinnoua proportions as to threat en.to eat . -out the *abidance of the ma ' tiorus in order to gratify the ambitlodsof the monarchs. ' il,a fist as one Emperor - or Xing tuts increased his enrolled or drilled force, all the others have tell compelled to follow his example and multiply soldiers and anmonentarist cor , - respoutUng rah& In the earliest stages of Ita 'developineut iforanzarrteri de• plated thlssYsteni as fraught with lima. merable calamities. MY years deter ADLIi Edam stated that the prevailing" Computation Whiz age was that one In a hundred ofthe population could be tel . - talned as a regular military force; while tra Increase the would be eer • rain to- molt .In national -Minkruptcy. Mururoa' ILL now proposes to raise the "'tench army to .1,2C0,000 out of a POpuletiort of 49,000,00 Q; that Is, he Pro poses to eiinvertinto soldier's a thirtieth part of the whole people. lib menace, therefore, 'either that a great fallacy lurked in..the earlier computations or that important changes have been wrought in . theConditlon of sod ety.l It is not improbable that.something most be allowed for both thee causes. • Statistics; an a eelence,i.were exceed '. Mgly ittiPirria even fifty years ago, and 'in many , departments made . Ittde progress has been made even now. lusaheen areertaineii to melte 'it 'certain tloit all the earlier maw-were so iniccutate as to be ofllttle value. ;At beet,- they.yrere only rough . apprximations; often limy were so crude as to be mar Misleading. It Is probable, therefore, that Arran Swint's- estimate of thelveragdcspimitrof nations in his .., day to - support military organizations - viaboinidderilly helm the actual paint. • BM, aunng the lasteeetna7 the prri ductlie dbtllty or all the Eeroperm na. dens - fiat bein'yastlyiatagmanted byl, the lateduitlito otel4ttori: Steam; aa! _ a Pripeilligtorce, lialmultiplied alined - Indefinitely the es-ielly.of the nations tartan:dean deodroloos Of goods, wares and merchandise, • and the =red plicatlon-Ora on Steadily' mid In ave. really xitto..., It kerns burl. sltdelo eet *limit to this erpansion.;. lf [nine. safe. to: conclude'-that reom m ationinualeteeti .aud that ifs.- 'Maine'was now pressing the *shill tie of his s6jocti to tlto toilet Wt. a II Ell VOLUME . LXXXIII.--NO. 4. IF basis would be furnished for measuring definitely what mschinerrhas ties far emsamplished In supplying 'the place Of population as a dynamic force. Neither of these points, however, are settled. Indeed, many known facts Indicate that to 'sestinas either el these points as true, would be to tall Into serious error. It is manifest that a century sego the power of nations to carry public burdens of any sort, was greatly under.estimated. It Is jest 13 clear that machinery has made much more than the difference betweeti . Sserrn's calcule.Lion and the demand now made by Naeormos. Some of the Eu ropean nation's, as England 'teed Bel gium, have Certainly brereased, by nearly rf - .hundectl fold, through machinery their powerto produce commoditlea de manded. fpr- consumption. Thee, It must be considered that it coats vastly less to ran a steam engine of any given forcej than to maintain a number of men and women sufficient to c qua! It. Iron hands, whenever they can bo used, 'are cheaper than hands of Seth and bones. It must be pondered, as well, to 11:111• prebend this whole matter aright, that the science of war has felt the modern impul4 as well as other departments of activity. kgiven - number of men; em ployed in the work of war, ma now ac. comphsh much more than the same number could have donee hundred years ego. With railroads and steamships as Means of transportation; with telegraphs to send messages; with modern gees and missiles, the work of destroying lives and property has received a fearful acceleration, This was demonstrated during fie recent wars in this country and in Germany. True, there were superficial persons among U 3, while the rebellion was in progress, who saw vast sums of money rapidly' accumulated thiougn army and navy contracts, or through speculations in Stocks conse quent on the expansion of the paper Mr. culating medial:6, and thought the nation was rapidly lndeasing in wealth.' It was impossible to make them under stand that the taking of a million and a half of men from productive Indastry, was in itself a cause of national imposer ishmcnt; teat to set them at the work of destruction, in .tearing up railroads, cantlagrating towns; sweeping away fences and crops, add transforming fruitful districts Into desert plads, was qqickening the waste of substance be. yond former precedent; and would re duce the nation to each a condition of exhaustion as to require mazy years for full recuperation. Of coarse, the augmentation of the!) French rendes will result in proportional . strengthening elsewhere—especially in Germany and Italy. It was the good fortune of Prussia to possess rulers who perceived 'in advance of others .the changes that were inevitable In the art of war by lesson of the general progress in mechanical Invention; and who were prompt in adopting all 'the improve ments that were presented: liar rnßita. ry system has been thoroughly modern ized, so that her Prime Minister; instead of being dismayedat thog:tgantie Fraley preparations, confidently .utters the as larsanee that the peace of Europe isnot to be broken this year. Tie knows what resources are at his command; and what his great opponent can summon. But - Austria hue need to strain her capabili ties to the it' most; While Italy; wearied and impoverished by exertions beyond 1, her strength, sees occasion for still larger efforts, if 'she will accomplish her am— I hitlon and realize her noblest destiny. The United States ban reason to con grandate - itself that, while Europe, time ofprofound peace; is incurring Moat of &gladden" Hidden( to a state or war, it is able to reduce its army to a scale of comparative insignificance. Having exemplified the etrength of the Government, and the exhaustless patriot ism of a majority of the citizens, it can lay down its weapons, confident in Rein hermit strength and in the fell- persua der' that it will not be meneded from without. Herein is Lope. Seriously as we were depleted while the war raged, now that the war is over the expenses isfely fall far below what is deemed Practicable on the other aide of the At isle. Instead of keeping 1,200,C00 me under WIMP, Our army haa. fallen already. below 30,000, with a fair pros pect of going vet lower. With so few abstracted fron" the works of peace, and so few: to Es:* ails for the purposes of war, theres lir atlon of the nation from We embarrassments under which it now rests must be correspondingly wel -1 mated. A STATE NORMAL fCI.IOOL. Bev. .Luira num; a Commissioner sppointed by Iler ,Majesty to inquire ino tic Schools in' Scotland, on the Common Scl:ool system of the United States, and of the Provinces•of Upper lad Lower Canada, in his report of our Schools speaks in "warm terms" of the 2iittlial aptitude of Aniericans, particu larly of Americas women, for teaching, And also of the training of our teachers is exceedingly Imperfect. The English couric is nine y,cars—fire years u pupil teachers, two at the Normal School, and two yeas under probation. Here, he rays, they eater on their work !'without having learned to teach," and, it might ; headded, often without having learned to learn. The recent relort of our able State 8u perintendent owe thst only 2,728 of the 15,000 teachers in our State the past year ever attended a Normal School of any kind, and that only 7,458 read books on tea:Ming. There are, consequently, tr.any acimewledged failures and very 'many more which are so In fact. The :teachers enter on theii duties ilth audi tient knowledge of a few text books to obtain their certiflcates, hat without that general and thorough education they Should have, end . without any special training for their important profession. They have never learned how to teach in bow to govern. Even those who at tended for a few months any of the many 'rivate:Normal Schools became from that fact satisfied with their Stares for th.cliwork, of which; or the method of accomplishing which, they knew tom baratively.iathing. Hence, such schools, although anewering a purpose as a tem porary expedient, do much harm, stand- In the way Of genuine Normal Schools, Which they resemble in name only. They do not, and they cannot, with their slender advantages and their ex tremely limited course of sthdy, make professional teachers. make .such requires. years of study. The books Which they are to teach thould be thor- Mighty mastered, and far higher and . Meader ground should be conquered, so that they' may be prepared to awaken an interest in higher education. The teacher whcise educition is limited . to a fel books noon becomes dull and linable to excite any. interest In his classes. Then there are the difficult questions of governing the many differ. eat chimes of students which mitY be committed to them, so as not-to injure the amiable and good, and so'as to ben elit the willful add passionate. The dull and stupid are to be aroused and not discouraged, and the bright and active stimulated to high attainments. The different Wishes of many uneducated aid unreasonable yet loving wadi are, u far as pomade, .to be complied with. Be then should have all the Instruction in his difficult work he can obtain. The Mundane of • veterans in the canoe should -be given to him. How to in. deence thi child; how to control the 'adult; howl& teach the different studies, how, Is the full and laved gesso, to P1T`::r.5.13JT.1;,.G.f-1 ~..F4.4.'KL.-.Y.,-.G-AZ.I.:',.Pf.T.._VA, educate that subtle part of ourselves, which Is In fact oertelves—mintr—he should be taught. A model man, a model school, and lectures will do much • in this respect. This the 'Normal School seeks to ao compllsh. It ainut to do for the teacher what the Law, Medical and Theological schools do in their departments; audit is as - important as either. It is a long time since such schools were established in Europa. It is less than forty years since, on an humble teak, the expert. ment, as it was called, was tried in Lex ington, Maksachusetta. It required much labor to accomplish this; and they have made stow progrese—in inverse ratio to their value and impor: amt. Now, Mai• sad:matte t ea Svc well equiPped schools this kind doing great service in the tat ec of educatioe. Pennsylvania, mov ing slowly in the cause of education with - her' 5,000,000 of population, has but (bur for her 600,000 pupils and her 15,000 teachers. In oar district we have tone.. We are glad to see that an eff.wt is now bellig made to supply this wthL We hope it they succeed. There should be such a school here with all the requisite ap• pointmetals and with a thoroughly edu cated, self denying man at,ite head. Its influenetion.all the depareinsnts of edu cation will bo great. , Many will be in duced from the aid afforded by the State and the superior advantages it will fur nish, to fit themselves for the business of teaching., who otherwise would not; and a large number of females, who make our hest teachers, will engage, in the work. Of tie thirty who graduated at the Westfield (Mass.) Normal School last year twenty-seven were females. Nine•tentha of those who have gradua ted at the excellent Normal School al ' Albany, N. 1 , have engaged• in teaching. . • The very meagre compensation offer ed to teachers, the estimation in which they are held, and the want of suitable preparatory institutions, Me difficulties to the way of securing those who are well fitted for their work, and .who are willing to make it a lifebnainesa. One of these obstacles it to now • proposed to remove; and this being overcome, the others will be -lessened. Let not our people underrate what is Proposed. To be a good teacher reunites s .combina lon of powers and acqUirements rarely I Possessed. Extensive knowledge, a well disciplined mind, self irovernMelit, tience, kindness, firmness, love of labor, ' ability to govern and to awaken' the minds of others, and round judgment, are necessary. Small compensation, not increasing in proportion to the in crease of knowledge and experience, he most ' expect. . Exhausting labor and a short shollle are his. But ho makes noble and true men and women, or by his In capacitl, hinders them from becoming such. He deals with mind and heart. He starts the youth on his way to great ness or . usefaltiess, or the way to rein. He, if fitted for his work, builds up men In all that adorns and ennobles.. Thous ands of such teachers are demanded in this district of our State. Shall" they have the advantages to fit them for their great and good work? • I= The National Quarterly Review claims to stand at the head of periodical liters- Hare in flue country—to represent the iargest.degred of culture—to rise above -sllaordid and -grovelling passions and prejudices, and to .estimate men and af fairs with , judicial impartiality. Heir for it makes good its pretensions may be judged as accurately from ¶graph, in the December. number, taken from an article:on the "Ruinous influence or pa -per money," as by stopping to collate hundreds of similar revelations scattered through its pages. Speaking of opposi— tion to &emery McCurrocn's recom mendstrons looking to a resimptlon of Specie Payments, it says: Radicals oppose hint becauae bs Is • tha Cabinet ADM..r or a President whom they thlultlttbelr duty,n abme and t cram, rn as If he out their coachman; and the Democrats because it was as a Itepubllcau that be earns Into ofnce, and because, ergo, It Is probable that bets a gepubllcan MID." This recklessness in statement, and this imputation of low dr bad motion where none is proven, ie quite down to the lorel of the went hacks of the news. paper press. It may be this-writer in the 12triew lames Ma better kind of society than chat In Which coachmen or otherseryants are aimed simply became they 611 bumble but useful potations: The dis closures. he makes of. himself Ind-leaf* as much. Probably there is an upstart circle In 'Boston, as 'other cities, itheie tech demeanor is ;common, and passes as becoming In gentlemen. It is none the Ices shameful for that; and in no way could this writer itaye betrayed his lack of propei breeding more abso lutely than In the way he rues thin com parison. . Nor Is it,true that any Democrat to hostile to Mr. McCutaocu becalm be' was appointed is a Republican, and Is likely to remain one to the end. da we understand his case, he never was a Republican, 'and never gave out that be wan 'Minya a Democrat, kin special knowledge of . Finance commended him to the Prlsident, and his nomination was prompt'y' confirmed by a Republi can Senate. Eqitelly false is the allegation that the Radicals as a body oppose the policy of Mx. McComoca t muse Le suttalns the Piesident In other matters, or Oppose it at all. So far as Mr. McCumocn's policy is Intrinsic, it tends to a restora tion of Specie 'Payment:a In thafcen tral idea, a good, many eliding &considerable proportion of the Radical newsPipers--,nincide with the Secretary. The Gantt.= is about as Radiciti as Republican papers are mode,' and it has constantly urgeU Resumption. it Is by no metal alone. Much diversity of opinion exists among bigness men everywhere as to the right, path to pursue in the present monetary emergency. Evinmea whose daily; pursuits Love led them to make a special study of Finance, are as much loggerheads as to Resumption as men in other calling. Each distiognishodlinan cies has his scherde, and. neithsr two agree. No larger measure of disagree ment obtains among politicians. We do not see how it well could, even with the Most obstinate intention to get apart. No larger. divergence is appar ent among politicians, nor is It conceiv able that it could exist. t! On the test questions, touching . this matter, so for presented to Congress during the current cession, it is true that most of the Republican members voted against the continued contraction of pa— per currency. The writer l who amens they did so in order to oppose the Secrei Lary of the Treasury meet fall into the category of knaves or of foals. Mlle fatly they did so in accordance with the feeling prevalent among the larger num ber of business men, as it was, perhaps, proper they should do, holding a cepre mutative position. But it is also true that the larger part of the Democratic members voted to sustain Contraction; that is, voted to sustain the general pol icy of the Secretary, our reviewer to the contrary notwithstanding. In this the Democrats clearly fol Towel the Hard Money traditions of their many, which were of a later crop. It would be idle to deny that thoughts of party advantage; eater into the di& ertssions and itanoebverinit relative to the reansgernen . t of the loances. The hip:tatty is on the eve of a Presidential tlection. Experience goes to atom that II a monetaryvera lion, happening at such a conjuncture, is trettysore to defeat the -party that dunces to be intim ascenden cy. Thii fact may not be creditable to the discernment and intelligence of the masses; but so it is. Consequent's, the Republicans; are spe'cirdly solicitous to tide over. the presidential election with ont commercial disaster; while the Dem °grits, If • break up must come, pre fer Its coming when it will be of pr' Mimi help to them. There is nothing marvellous In' thin state of feeling, or that Mils for censure. Moat men, ex cept in rare crt,ce, feel that they have interests as citizens which far transcend In value and durability any interests theylave simply tie politicians. Awhile ago - men were frightened at the prospect of a collapse of prices, which they supposed to be contingent on return to specie. 'They thought that to stop the contraction' would prevent the fall in market Tildes, and that this amiriguoul position,Hmidwey between earth and heaven, Or ' Will and paper, might be protracted Indefinitely. Bat, prices have gone down, in some lines of goods as far as they can ertaikvbe crowd ed. The labor market is settlieg away to corrismnad. It couid not do other wise. A few, weeks ego - Gen. Gunny recolunended Congress to increase ma tcrialfy the wages of clerks in the War Department. • Before his mcOmmenda• tion could be acted on, he saw' reasons, in the rapidly changing condition of Af fairs, to withdraw it. Then the Nary De partment reduced wages thirty per cent. In ail the yards and arsenals. These are significant facts. • Bat when a ass meeting at Indianapolis refused to ass resolutiona against contraction, that a still more pregnant circumstance. his only shows that the :laws control's:s finance) are as absolitte as any other laws, and will vindicate themselves no matter who may oppme. RECONNTBUCTION No doubt it le of hlgiconcernment to have the Union restored, ',so . that allthe States may once again hold their nor mal relations to each ether end to the general government: But It is of yet higher consequence to have the Union so restored as to make sore that al: the sacrifices incurred during the war were cot in vain. Here all the rebels, and all the men who encouraged them to take up arms, insist not simply that no forfeitures shall be enforxd, but that no guarantees shall be exacted for fhtnre good conduct.' What these fictlonists want is, that as the rebels failed to ac complish their ends by getting out of the Union, they shall now succeed by stay ing in. 'that would be' lucky for them, 1 in case' the result could be, brought about, hut would make the' martyred patriots turn over in their graves. Before Mr. titicozu was assassinated Hr. Jon/snots avowed his' purpose to .break wit& the Repubilain party. He , did itotwant the Union dissolved; but he wanted met as little that Rernblican ideas should prevail in the national set tlement. Hence, upon his accession to power, after a short period spent in die- Ai:aviation, 60 CIUMIIIy over wrought ,byrrrodigious threatenings as to excite the fears of all disoendag inert, he went over to the rebel side; made frictions op- position - to Congress; and has so far suc. I coed in obtaining followers in the Southern States as to Impede reconstruc tion. Yet this man has the effrontery to declaim because reconstruction pro. I gresks eo slowly. If he wouldonly give has influence to that end, the whole work could becloud up in ninety dept.* Boirawn.u. more than a year ago the Fenian" held a National Convention in this city. Mr. George Francis Train mime hither with the crowd, greatly in- Aslant on being recognized u a leader. 'Mot being of Irish birth or parentage he was ineligible to membetthip in the order, but he proposed to compensate far this accidental deficiency by superior• zee. •The actual managers of the Con rentlon were Intent on makings military movement against the. British provinces across our northern border. Mr. Train disdained - 10 deal blows at the extremi ties of the Empire, but wee enthusiastic for a crusade directly against the British doetainetion in Ireland. . Notwithstanding his zeal , Mr: Train was ruled out of the Caul/cation.. He wan denied the privilege of making a speech before it; and then he conceived tea of creating a diversion in his own favor by an iddreu from the bal cony of the Bt. Charles Hotel. In point of numbers the audience was fluttering, but it proved anything but docile . and tractable. Elo long 'she shoply cepa dated on his sympathies with Wahl ca in their tiforta to wrest their country from British rule, he was listened to with commendable patience; but as soon as .he proceeded to advise what should be done his stormy oratory was silenced by a dissent yet more tamultuary. He was baffled, overwhelised, and con damned to evacuate. . At hut the Pentads gem up the enter prise against Canada, and adopted Kr. Train's scheme for a movement in Ire land. It was natural he ihould desire to go overand see bow it worked. It was jut as nathral the BritiA authorities should lay hands upon him on his arrival wlthu4 their borders. Perhaps he was even More eager to be p antral figure in a sharp controversy between two great nationi than to secure Irish independ ence. ail love of notoriety is certainly his predominant weaknesm- and he has turned himself Into many extraordinary shapes in the bare hope of creating a sensation. His last adventure is likely to fill the measure'of Ids ambition. In the State Senate yesterday a bill for the restoration of the charter of the Pittsburgh and Conuellrrllle Itaioad was Introduced from the Railroad lattice, where it passed by a bare ma jority of one out of twenty-one votes. We hope the measure may be favorably ecjed upon in that branch of the Legit. lame, is, if it can fight its way through there, no difficulty will be experienced In obtaining concurrent action in the Lime. In the Senate the hard struggle will take place. Its friends, however, feel confident of sucems, and will exert their best efforts to procaine lie passage, an event which will prove of Incalcula ble benefit to the western section of the • State. The Nitro& 1 Committee also acted on the (illation or Pree Itearoads, pester dsy;and by i 'seise of eleven to nine agreed to report a very broid and liberal bill on the subject. Thls will probably be Introduced into the Hone to-day. Damao the . Sailboat Rebellion the aristocracy of Great Britain were hostile to our national government, and gave aid and comfort to -the Confederates. The wrath of our loyalists - waxed hot against them. If British citizas who made a public parade of being in the Southern *conspiracy, and of furnishing arms and ;munitions thereto, had ven tured into New York or Philadelphia while the struggle lasted, and with the avowed purpose of proceeding to Booth Carolina, it , is more that *table they would hare been arrested. At least, we should have said our District Command- ants were grossly remiss u rued men were not taken rota custody: Tan friends of a Free Railroad Law may reasodablY anticiPste esteem atmg gle in the State Renate. It seene . prob. able the op - Position th ereto will Milady, if mot =Wieldy, be derielepsd to that PITTSBURGH : WE DNES DAY, 'JANUARY .29, 168 "TOE EIViCTIST °Firma .17111CLi67" and other'nbrases of Similar, import, are confessedly rhetorical, but limy do not • impose on the Judgment of Men of sense and experience. NotoriouslY the Courts arc Just as partizan as the itrwspepera Chief Justice Taney, and the Supreme Court of the United 'States •with him, when the Slave Power demanded, did not hesitate to declare 'heel black men had 'rights that white men were bound to respect. Judge Glibinn, and the Supreme Court of Pennsylearda with him, made no scruple in affirming that a freeman was not a freeman if isle color happened to be black. Instatices to like effect can he cited without end. When ' ever a political question is en for •declie ion it can alfr.ost invariably he told forehand what the judgment Will be, by .ascertaining the party afllhatinim of the Judges. About the only exceptions oc cur during political rcecdonal when one or morcof the majority Jud,ies, under the influence of panic, go ever to the Minority, as was the - Cane'lll the Su preme Court of Pennsylvania :ut year, upon the ease involving the rights of blacks to ride le street cars. • ' —For two days Chicago existed with out sensation, but the paensi was only the hill before the storm, Onl , aturdisy morning a young girl nameil Louisa' Stang deliberately poisoned her hither; mother, two sisters and a brother, and then aectised her mother ut ithe deed. Thdgirl li not yet 111.11.6(.11 yeats of age, and complains of haying Wen over worked and cruelly treated by her parents. A little sister of tha unfortu nate girl saw her put something white into some coffee, and se alt who drank the coffee were elmilarly affected there Ie but little doubt is to the falsity of tier dethal. Fortunately the dam, was too strong, and although dreg df y pros trated It is thought that non of them will dia. The Chicago, 4 'proudly asserts that /Ira Grinder utdoue, and wo ate not unwilling tolteld the point to Chicago. ~......r . ,--.1- —At a murder trial at Orleete, Ind., last Week, a witneis confessed tp having been hired by a man named SUWON to Ido the deed, and he had donerdt. Tka pris.mer who was thna proved dineeent was immediately dismissed, 'lbut 'the crowd in the court -room bwiame in tensely excited, and determin4lo hang the self-confessed murderer. Aiscene of Cue Wildest excitement then "med. All of the member, of the 'be I sthrlll, constables, and the offbmsuof - court clastered around the terrified istuderer and only it'im — ridnent personal:lit& kept him !freini the clutches of is mob. Knives, clubs and pistol" we i r , sad , only the determined and tern tithecon duct of the eheriff and his assiltents Me' I vented e bloody tragedy % Thit excite ' meat In :Orleans is still very Algb, and Catzlnger, the hired assassin, is by no means safe yet. - a' -- ildladel —A men named Mein, In .l phia, loved a maiden who [corned hint. On Monday maiming about two o'clock Iliglln went to the _front Aoki of the ma i en's hoese, and knockiiii, askea May "Will you have toe?" 'Receiving l uo newer he shot himself with a pistol. 1 On Monday anal= tr Mary visited hint in the - hospital, and told him he wu a Cool to shoot lumself for any girl and 0a- Laved altogether In such a beartheu manner th at Miglin is' going to get w ) out of pure lack of sympathy. I I --__ Ex-Goszanon Cosner hai bought a lot of ground In Bellefonte, _azicl will .sun eavatnence bnilitlair :• dioriellieg home en it for , his own ocegpancy. During tho winter hie family will bo lo eatid In Philadelphia, he reieaining with them about half tho time, hh bqsl - engagements =Bing hintM Belle. (Mite or elsewhere, the , reef:sluing por i lion. After the turmoil of ten oars in public life ble present coMperstiv reptile most be grateful to his feelings. • —The Philsdelpida ..Yorth American bas the following huntane stigiestinn: "If anybadi wants to know haw 'n horse feels one bitter morning, when 11.. frozen bit Is placed in his month, let thtm Int place pla a piece of frozen Iron - am their own tongues. Having done Wad let the coachman or driver eon that the bit Is warmed before being deed in pOsltion. fbe horse will look. though he !mallet say, , `thank you. , " • —We( are pleased to learn tha at the great Industrial Falr,,at Newirleana, two Pittsburgh firms carried, o ff all the prizes In the wagon line, Meagre. Phelps, Parke in Co. recelrinz a medaj i ( l i fer an elaborately ornate sneer MOllll dray, and Meson. Harper & Gutman r4eiring lateral medals for various aorta or heavy wagon work. • ==2 , A writer in Blackwood describei a din. ner party in Belgrade "I mustered enougket the 'myieriona gutturals' to my something cleft and complimentary, about the place, the din : nor and the company, which tie 'mince acknowledged :politely, saying, be•. Here you are the first Englialinuut who ; hen ever set foot here. Your. country men, I fancy, are too baught to Ake to' mix with indiscriminate company, and though the rule may t e a safelone, they lose something by their reserve s The people who sit .about you now in this room comprise every class and condition of life. That large Man with the cica trix on his cheek is Prince Caid Del &ouzels!, and the man opposite to him; in green velvet and gold, wis hts valet once. He Is now the Greek Minister of Police. Yonder is a Mexican General, who Is now In command of a troop of banditti in Petra"; they are in Russian pay; and are meant , for ermine in Thee saly. Hp .with the spectacles la the correspondent of the Allgtmeim Zsi tang, and the tall quaint felkrw:on his left In Hunyadi, who is under sentence of death in Andric and the dark 'hand some man, next but one to him la Se- tieback', a man ruined by high' play, and compromised in that affair of Or aint's."Who is that noble lOoking fel low near the stove—he with ',the white aunts over the scarlet Jackett"That's the headsman of the Valatlicaraf Monte negro. It's a bold thing for him Ito sat down in a company, many of Whose sons and brothers have fallen under his. sword.. Re's the vainest dog in Europe, and fancies the'Queen of tlieeci is in love with him.' I.And what do they all do here? • What's their object! In 1 meet ing thus?' 'What the Boone is to the moneyed folks this room is to the:secret po:lee of Eastern Europe, knd those countries which depend for their exis tence on the Turkish Empire. I They play at espionage as men gamble at Homburg; each knows what his neigh bor Is after, and does his best !to outwit him, now by bribing higher; now by sheer knavery, now by something a little more energetic than either,' and he drew his finger signiflamtly across his throat, , and smiled as he spoke." I . It is well known that, under the in dunce of the hammer and of constant are, the particles of iron gradually so sume, by reputed vibration t p different texture from that they had I when the plea was new. The metal becOmu crys talline, lows Its tenacity, and gets brit tle. The sudden breaking of old iron axle-trees on railways is encluilyely owing to this cause. Now it would be of the utmost importance to!find some means of ascertaining whether or not this alteration is the texture bu taken place, but up to this time every 'mean i e m this direction has been a More, e no* leant that the problem boa been solved by Mr. 12:ahoy, an Eigllshman, who has thought of employing the raig malt needle for this purpose. It appears that when an IBM bar I/I homogeneous, the needle will not be suddenly die. placed from Its position on being slowly moved to and fro in a direction perpen• dingier to the magnetic meridian of the locality; but If , there be in disbar i n ,. unsound place, a fault or flaw itawj the emit lotions of , the media will become very pointsthiamin as it paws over the, defectiu . • I GLEANINGS —lowa has no State debt and has a million of inhabitants. ; - • —An Iron foundry is to be established in 8h- lbyville, Tenn. ' • —The two-Troy co-olierative roue dries are succeeding. •- • —The transfer of Naziniillan's corpse 'cost u 40,000. -There is but one white female in the Kentucky penitentiary. —Henry J. Raymond's to write a tory of General Grant. —The glean of Greece Is fascinating her subjects by econotayi —Great distress , prevails among the working classes of 'Quebec. —PatU's dower from the Marquis de Cauz is to be $200;000. —Chicago Is to have a wigwam for the Republican Convent/mi. Teria is alarmed at the number of fires there recently. —Colorado wants in t - and Is trying again to accomplish her purpose. —Ttie Natchez city authorities re trenched nearly $17,000 last year. —Fernando Wood Is worth 0,00800 —oicourstrwe do not mean morally, —4l Is said that Salt Lake City bas no Vats; we suppose it is too far Inland. • .—Thi fastest-Train In the World . was suddenly arrested le Cork,. on Saturday. - ---Wlrr are •bables like cigar stomps? Because they are thriwn away in New York. • • " • —Thirty thotmand people are said to have perished of yellow Itover In New Orleans. —The Bishop of Loidon is said to be one hundred years old and.to read with. °eights/mei ; —The Finnish famine has finished so many Finlanders lb's.; the dot talk of emigrating. • —The North Carolina Convention has made it a penal offence to calla colored man a negro. - ' WOO were collected. at Grace Church, Brooklyn, last- Sunday night, for the Western bilasionu • —Apples are healthy, says an, ex clump. We' are very glad to hear it. How are tie little apples? • C. Breckenridge has applied personally, fora pardon, and will be at home again In the spring. —The new city hall or Portland, Nu, Is a magnillcent brown 'stone building, which has cost $300,000. —Gen. arant, HoractiOreeley and PO. isolates T. Nuby are probably the bat known men in the country. =Commodore Nutt is shout to marry Minnie Warren. Thus' two nuts are worth a nice plum of 5220.020. • -Only 22 pereons In St. Thomsi and Bt. Johns voted against. traneferring themes-Ins to the United Stites. - .—An old lady m truism has such a horror of Trichina that she has forbid den ber daughter to read Bacon. —A man was arrested in East Bt. Louis for setting Ore 0 his own house; on which there was CO hOillflinCe. -Eight million guilders an the dot of the Princess of . Hanover, who is to marry the CrowAPrince of Holland. ,—.An old and *nee much respected and prominent citizen of Cincinnati died there on Saturday a drunken sagrint. --Bccretary Seward said that hs had half a mind to bare Charles Dickens arrested in retaliation' for the Trufn af fair. —The :moat of the Chasokees South Carolina, 801 MI 1,000 to number, ►re gettlog nay to more to the . Lodi= territory. The Duke of New:utle thinks it is a sad thing that the,Prince of Wake was nos ONIWIINI 011 11111 'Fal - 00021 - from America. —Work has been resumed in the Mott Iron Work', ilMorrisenia, New York; one hundred sad eighty-Are men are employed. —The library of John C. Calhoun is soon tO'be sold at auction In South Caro. line; its late owner, Andrew P. Calhoun, being now dead. —The East Tennessee muble galaxies are again to be worked, and the basun full Tennessee marble will again boas attainable hoary. —An exchange tells' oung ladies who want to get married, not to take their mothers with them to carry the bundles when they go shopping. —They do queer thUge in Cheyenne A man wu arrested there Far routing his atop-children, althongh Le did not cat them when well done. --The Itaraanah (Ga.) National Bank declared a dividend, on, the Bth inst., of thlrtj•aerea and a half par cent. An excellent aLx month' work. —L grocer hr Vicksburgh slushe gels rid of his rotten .eggs by leering them la abarrel, in front otitis shop alkeight; somebody always stasis them, ;‘, —Louis are the latest sweet Me in the ear ring line. They are made of rock crystle filled with! hal live water animals on a mall scale. - —The peoplo of Bt. Thomas are in doubt as to whom they beloni; but It al ways was a characteristic of that AO.- tie to be in that condition. —The King of Prussia mourns the death of Ms black theta- There are plenty of black chargers in Pittsburgh, among the tonsorial professors. —Extra bolts and fastenings in large numbers have been put en at Windsor DUE,. The New York Nell say that if you ask why! The answer Pat. • —State dinner* In 'Wens' must be a little bonne. A recent ow:lasted twelve• hours, and consisted of : twentpnine courses and fifty different sorts of wine. —The Pope wants females to come oftener to church, and to wear long dreuea its also Bays that when they do come to church they should wear veils which must not be worn as ores menus. —Two Men were attacked by • wild cat in Wisconsin, lut week, and were so desperately besot that nothing bat an op 7 portion axe saved them from the benst's claws, * which were anything rather than saving clams. —The Oincinnati Rink hu proved a decided ipccess. One of the papers thinks that a remarkabbs.incresse In the number of applications for marriage li censes is observable since the Rink be. came popular. —A Mrs. Fredericks,'residbig in Bal timore, dropped a lighted coai.oll lamp on the floor on Saturday night, thus set ting fire to herself and burning herself to a crisp. Beft leaves a husband and four small children. - —A; the body of a gentlemhn in Kan• no was recently being lowered Into the grave the coffin, which was of coltish wood, fall to pleats, and the corpse sprawled into the grave amid the shrieks of the horriflierelativec ' —The new • rector of Orace Church, New York, is a son of the late Bishop 'Potter; of Pennsilvania. We heartily hope that his :cam and iip,ooo salary may prove beneficial to idm,t and that he may livelong to enjoy them —On Saturday night the three story frame hotel at Pittsfield, Warren county, Pc, was twined to the grimed; the fire was drat - discovered at about one o'clock and the boarders escaped with their light dresses only; the loss was some $5,00. —A philosopher thinks the best way for water drinkers to snake their beni gn. popular Is to net up an imposition that it is sinful to drink IL An ISLlnentie ascent of pleasure would thus be given to • large ohm of people who 'only /Mk' whisky, nu e, gin, etc., now be. 0401 it Is not proper to do Tito Parkersburg. II ordepor—foores lion of lbe Cotpirt L The Parkeraburg Times says the trial of Joseph Eisele alga Joseph Schafer, charged with the murdes of Lillenthaland Tautor,,and witirattempfing to kill John White, was had before a special term of the Circuit Court of Wood county, Va., hternday. !The Grand Jury in the morn ing found true bills 'on all the charges. The Court met again at two o'clock amid thegresteatexcltement. Crowds ofp.ple thronged the courtyard, and as the pris oner was conducted to Court some cried hang him! hang himl ' Eisele made the following confession, which was read bjen Interpreter: Latish this may be read to th.• people at my next triiil. . I, the undersigned, confess from my own free will that I am the murderer tf Aloye Ulrich, Joseph Lilienthal. and Randolph Tutor, and that I Intended also to kill the fourth man, if . Almighty God had not prevented It, for which I thank him on my • knees day and night. ! I want no wattages and no defense, and cannot really give any rea son fig myenisdeogle, exceptilutt!the evil spirit led me into temptation, and could not resist It I am willing to sacrifice my blood aid life! ! fer my crimes, and hope that !Almighty God 'will forgive me, and after death receive trie ,into his kingdom. d Lhereftire beg the .peopls present their forgiveness. I have no enmnity togards any one In the world, and acknoteledga that I deserve all that. ,may befall Ito and am ready' to bear it all with patierese. I especially beg my German countrymen for their forgive noes for thogreat diegrace I havebrought upon titem,tod hope event one-will tor. give me. I also beg the American people not to thinkilli of the Germaus, who are , not tcfbaleld responsible hecauatiOne of their countrymen by a -• I Lag also that no diagram y ach to my wife, kvho la free from blame,as I always • arranged matters so • that she would not have any suspicion. I also posy that those whom I owe may not think that they *lll be defrauded. lam anxious to give each man his 01Y13' es near as passifile. I halm:made my last will and testament, which will be opened alter my death, and hope I shall be able to realise enough to refund his own to every man. I have also written down my life, wh ch is an example to every one who may read it, and all can eta what followa when a, man omits his prayers and disregard. religion. JOSEPII liasLi. After the reading of this confession, the prisoner was remanded ,for sen tence. I=l The Pail Jiatl Gazette says: "A Dutch correspondentlumianes us with an ac count or pnblic education adopted in Holland. It es based on enact parsed in July, 1857. The drat article of that law declares that' primary education shall include reading, writing, arithmetic; the principles of eyntax,the Dutch language, history, natural history and 'singing. The primary', schools are dtvidedinto two climes, public and private. The former are established b• the Communes, the provinces; or the elate, either jointly or separately,. The other schools are private adventures which 11111• be cub aldixed only !when such ainaltlous ea may be deemed AeMatarr try the authorities complied . with. The subsidized pr ivate schools are. like the public schools, open to children are every sect; ate amendment to entabilah separate schobla for Jew. was rejected by fifty-one to six - rot., when tau bill wee before the second Chamber. . . . "The edrication is given lay male and (canoe teachers, who must have obtained a certificate of capacity and thorality. Non-certificated. teachers discovered In sabsidiz y ed schools areimprisonment. liable I. be pun ished b tine toad t is directed that the number of schools t l e be established lel earn district ehall be In proportion to the extent of the popula tion. And, tigatu, the teaching stall - Is graduates according to the number of pupils. Ono teacher Is deemed sulficient when there are not more than twenty pupil. at matches' ; when there. are more than seventy and under ono hundred pu pulse subaltern, or sort of pupil teacher, Is allowed; and when the school can reckon one hundred. pupils it is entitled to an avdstaneteacher. Ac has been said no religious distinctions are ristogelx, d In soya! the subsidized schools, whether piabLio or private, The teachers are bound to absUfin from Introducing mab term of religidus controversy into the course of inOtructlon, and to avoid, offending tire smicepp blithe. of any sect. .ftellgious odutztlon is left to the Churches; butlthe schools may be used I for this purpero when the ordinary school hours are over. No teacher Is al. . . Rowed to undertake any other office without special permission from the it ip+ siva ..tth tha their &Mdl e. ate prohibited from engag ing In ariy breach of trade. A teacher has a right to Me t re on a pension after forty and when be has at tained theme:oral:Ay-fire. nEach has to pay the cost of Ifs wheals and teachers out of tho local fund., but Ccontribation may be re quired from the scholars, with the ex ception of thripoorest, clam, who cannot afford to pay anything. The local authorities are requirkd to doall they can to secure the attendance of the children of the peer. District commissioners and Inspectors of various grades are appoint ed by the 119melf Mister, who is respon sible for the almon' management of the . schools. Strepg objections l eve been raised to MD:system by the ultra-Pro testant party. 7 === We have Inge nrevioua number of the Ledger adverted to the, explorations in Greenland, co tumplaied during the past summer by Mr.. Edward Whymper, a celebrated Alpine traveler, and a leading member of the Alnine Club. We regret to learn by a }titer just published, mat he has been entirely disappointed In hie expectations df penetrating the.vast and entirely unknOwn interior of Greenland, leaving us a. Much in the dark as ever concerning it. 1 Whether this Interior be really in• plaees at least a green lend, abounding in 'Lakee and running water, affording pasturage to immense herds of reindeer, as I has been suggested, or whether take and anew increase in he ght and depth and' raggedness to wards' It. central portions, cannot yet be known, and perhaps never may be. The cause Of Mr. Whymper's failure wee the prevalence of an epidemic In the vicinity of hie starting point, which car ried off • large per center, of the' able bodied natives, leasing not enough to procure the ,t beeessery amount of seal meat' (theirthief sustenance,) for the others. -End r, these circumstance., It woe a long time before Mr. Whymper could obtain the assistance required for M. eitart. MOM than a month at precious time was lost; bud when he wen ready,to set out, the snow that hod rat first sliver ed over the conntry with a smooth, firm coating, exactly what .wits best for the journey; had entirely disappeared, leav ing hard, rugtred and ribbed lee holding small lakes, and with running stream lets on Its aortana. Two miles wore all that was accomplished, when it became ' in! conseqUence of the over iture='thriatened deetrnetlon of the aledges, to .tdrn back and abandon the enterprise. Mr. Whymper closes his let ter with a well merited , .tribute of ac knowledgment, to the Danes in Green land for their:hearty asaistancei and co operation, is • trait of character jo which our own intrepid explorers, keno and Ilayea, have!. boon ample ,PhUrs. Ledger: inapertaat Cita**. Attontey General Brewster la now en gaged before the Supreme Conrt, at Phil adelphia, in a taunter of itnportant acres. Corn. srs. Pittsburgh and Comtellaville Railroad Company, Involving the ques tion of the validity of the act repealing the charter of that company, was before the lliurt last week, and occupled three dare in argument. Homißoverdy'John eon and. 3 . 11. Latrobe,lEsq., appeared for defendants. Judge Green's case and that of the Gettysburg asylum for invalid soldiers-will also be beard during the present session of the Court in Phi4del phis.' The former case to to toot the CO4- 'Utz:atonality of the act of the hat silated, erecting a new Criminal Court In Dau phin, Lebanon and fichuylkill counties. The quo worranto In the Gettysburg ease was returnable in July laat,bot no Court sitting until the fall, end the pleadings requiring a considerable time to be per. fitd, no argument has yet been had. The case will be finally disposed of as soon as a day far argument ie forced by the Court. The question. of the right of the rule Beeclons Judges to enter rules, within , term: - to reconsider sen tenoes imposed by them, and of remit ting the same to en indefinite period, after they have been pronounced, is alsb trattiu for the court at its paw e, =t3:o=! = Maros, Jr:unary 29.—The Traveler cont. an Sorreepteudenoo dated, Shang. hale, November 2711 t which sires theta. lowing details of an explosion In China: New. ban Just remelted 111 of &terrible explosion l* the Chinese arsenal at Wenhunn, opposite ilankow. Tho Is.. of HIS ban notan definitely ascertain. ed, but some persons estimate it as high firathousand. -Pmbably one thous. 'and Is nearer the number of killed and wounded. No Europeans were hurt. The shock way distinctly heard at Ain. kiang, one hutidred and twenty miles .'ht nt. 1 —A rule terresponden writes: Every symptom of ipproaching revolutiou Is apparent In the alr.. They say that his. tory repeats herself ; but the assertion Is false, for the symptoms of a revolution ary eruption are the very same as in pre ceding religint. The pressure is - felt to come from the female Influence exer cised at the Tuileries, and atrium to say the aversion 1$ all shown towards the Empress. 4 .4 bw rilk*pasmeter , the cry of 1967, m." 4 ear eitaliewssr was that et the Fronde. and "4 bar rdatri __ thfcmer of-171913. • NEWS BY TELI.E&RAPH —Rev. Welter Powell, of the Presby terian Church, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, died yesterday morning. —The American House' at Jackson rifle, Wisconsin, was burned yesterday. Lem $12,000; partially Insured. —Grace Church, the flnpst Methodist Church in this countE, n was dedicated , yesterday at Wilming , Delaware. —The City Councils . f Columbus., 0., have passed lei ordinance to build a Wa- I for Works, which Is to be aubmitted to the voters of the city. —A fire, canned by the erploeion of a mil' oil lamp, occurred at Ottumwid lowa. on Monday night. [Eight-agome buildings were destroyea. ,Lone 312,000.- ; —An old freedman, name unknown, was found dead In an phi' boiler on the levee at lferriph • yeisteiday morning. The Coroner's verdll was death from hunger and exposure. • . . —J. R. O'Connor, a:school teacher In _ . . Richfield, Mlnnesota„ , wee put od the cars for failing to pay the eitra tan mote exacted for net procuring a ticket, and was frozen to death. —Patti M. Burkes ahot h 4 wife in this village, Bennington, 14t night, firing ilvo - shots at hor, four et which took effect, She proba.dr cannot live. He wee enraged at her for procuring a di vorce from him. —There are rutnors Rat ma Rafael sailed In • the steamer "Moro Caenle," (or New York, to lame bonds for Be a ta Anna, to enable the latter to premente Ma plans against the Mexican Govern ment in Yucatan. • —The Woolen Milhram - ifteradteht -Mew largely owned- by A. P. Morrill. have been obligat, to snapend operations - on account of tdse avatar. •Other mll4 in that State Wei rthinianded forlbe Name reason. AlLthe mills in Lewiston are , running as minal. —Numeronsi protests have been re ceived at the Treasury Department against the new measures adopted to prevent smuggling on the , borders of. Maine. The smuggled goods Weed there last year Were vetoed at over sixty thousand dollars. . —ln the suit against John Leighton, Instituted by the Fraaklln Min fag Com . pans-, at Boston, for misappropriation of tunas in certain transactions In which the Company wee interested, the Jury found a verdict for the Company, arias. leg damages at $19.000. —Joseph Belie was arrested at Mere phis, Tenn., on Monday, while serving on the United States Jury en a requisi tion from the Governor Mleseurt, on a charge of obtaining: tw nty thousand dollars' worth of goods of A. I. Lacroix, of ht. Louis, under false pretenses. —Gen. Wegner, at Philadelphia, issued his Circular in' relation to a Department Convention of the Grand Army of the Republic to be held at Philadelphia, en the 29th. Matters of great Importance un der the Constittition and ritual are to be considered, and an election of 0111100111 to take place. • —At Baltimore, Wednesday night, an immense mess meeting was held, irre respectlie or party, cm the rights' of American elta01:11% abroad. Letters were read from Recerdy Johnson; of Mary land, and Senator Conkliug of New York. ppoopeo were made by Senator Wilma, of, Massachusetts, and lion. Chas. E. Phelps, of Maryland. —While the little trading steamer D. • A.llewitt was lying at Florida Landing, near Napoleon, Ark. last Thursday, the rest of her safety valve gave wey, and the steam rushed through the state room above, scalding to death Frank Crosby, the clerk. Crosby's wife left the MOM a moment before: ,The deceased wit, a native of Fort Dodge. —Considerable talk is occasioned in political circles at ilinahington City over the fact that Elihu Wathburne dodged when the vote wee taken on the ream structlon hilt Ile was in his seat mid voteci on the amendment., but when the dual vote wee taken be didnot reepond to his name. This give rise to a cur ette° that ho was influenced to this ac tion by Gen. Grant. ' —The publication of the Bale of St. Thomas was unotlicill, as the authori ties refused to give the details on the sub ject: The Danish Consul at New York las telegraphed to the Captain of the corvette Dogmer that Secretary Seward's, reply WAS eatisfectery; and , the President of the Vatted Stabiehad sent 1 the treaty to the Senate for ratification. ~ tne ummarStatati Supreme Court, yesterday, ChiefJusticeCharceinnounced 1 that the Court, niter considering the motion of Judge Black to advance the' McArdle ease upon the docket, had de cided to hear the case on the first Monday in March. This decision gives ratisfec tion to the Radicals, as they hope by that time to have affrilla to such 6 made. tic n in the States of Miselasippiturd Ala bums that even if the Court decides the Reconstruction vets uncoratitutionai r it will not seriously impede the• work in those States. —The cause of dui arrest of George Francis Train Is thus given In a special to the New Tork Herald from London: An Englishman named Gut, a fellow passenger of Mr. Train; informed the officers on the tug-boat which boarded the Scotia at Queenstown that Train bad raid he came to 'Xneland to organize the Pentane and coametioe the fight. Train was arrested upon this informatics'. Gee denied giving such information when be fore the Court. ' Consul Eaatmaxi, at w r ty n x , t a st g a f was exceedingly active in Minister Adams at ova saw Lord fibudey, who ordered the re lease of Train. Lord Stanley disavowed the act on the part of the Government, and stated that the local authorities were solely responsible. OHIO NEIWEL —At Ituntlngton, Lorain county there has been an unusual amount of severe sickness.' • —At Elyria the now town barde com ptrop pleted. le, and co' It wi at ts coven $30,000. hundred and tiny —tient, CoL David Dove, Or the Second Virginia (loyal) 'Cavalry, died in John son county, Ohio, on the 12th (nab . ' —Ex-klayor Samuel Hendry and wife, of Oberlin, celebrated their golden wed ding on the 13th instant. Tlr.•and 3frn. Swift, of Ravenna, obseryed a like aim'. verattfY on the 15th. —Mr. Nathaniel Holmes, the oldest citizen of Akron; died at hls rzeldenoa on North Broadway, at 1 o'clock r. On Me 13th loot. Mr. Holmes wax barn at Ftshk 111 , Duchess county, New York, on the 14th day of May, 1760, and, was con rdaartti7 t g l i m Y i%( " dg m d o e ' at s d days —A. correspondent of the Mansfield Herald says: "Mr.. Haskins,veto. dled at Camden on the letk was lborn in what Is now Burlington, Vt., in 1751, and was consegnentlyd Id years of ago when she dial When young eho was bound out, and did much bard work. In early life she lived on Long Island, and when the British Invaded New York, fled on foot, carrying her bed and a few other articles eighteen miles, to a place of Rafe. ty. She was Ebb mother of ten children eight of whom still survive." . • . . . —NMI. - Gilead (Morrow oorintyl tor reetieindent of the Cleveland Zferald says: The old stock of molasses on band In now being used. Much of the wheat that was sown bee a poor stool., &reels and wells ware dried up toe greater=' tent, farmers and others having to haul water for house nee; and drive their stock to water. It la thought by many that the drouth hastened the maturity of the apple crop, which is* considerable item in this county. The remit has been that green apples ;have not kept well. Over ten thousand bushels were bought in this place; considerable loss sustain ed; rotten apples were hauled out by the load, and thelrind that nrusily keep un- tll April and Mayer* now Mellow. rail pasture being short, required early feed ing.. There ie plenty of hay andgrain, but they command a high prioe. Live stock of all kinds are doing well, except sheep where farms were overstocked; but little demand for stock at present. There Is some wool in the market yet; price from 35 to 40 cents. • A Lisrawnso GLOlL—Amblerransaa stream has been discovered at Niagara • Falls, which, beginning about half a mile above the Valls, he. found a channel to the gall below, and is rapldlyitnder. mining the ledge now known es the liorsouhoo. It is prophesied' that the Falls will be entirely broken down at an early day, and the present grand appear ance of the river at that point be convert ed Into aMu ple"sbute" orrapbl. What will the tourists do? Where will all the bridal parties got To - whom will the dusky red man and woman sell their useless but ornamental moccasins, pin cushions and mimic mum I What sub otitute will the traillUonalAmeriaut tray. air In Europe and for bls—“Talit of your Alps I WaittillyeneeeourNisgara nil* six I" These and other equally momentous questions of the future destruction. nat uprospect rally present themselves In ttils gloomy of —Some time ago &little daughter of • flowers• mysteriously disappeared from Sandusky, Ohio, and was supposed to have been stolen by maim. Sines then the tattier and mother albs child bays, boon comdantly for the lost, ono; but wlthoutsnoceas," 7yeyhave on& or twice obtained traces of the.gtpsy family, traveling with a mule team, and having with them a whiter-Lind, but have net been able to overtake them. l'he mother writes: .We have Mend dye or aLt little children that are supposed to have been itolen, and we must and ants; although It is a long, dreary vatting. ESTABLISHED IN 1786 FOREIGN TOPICS. —The . ----..-- , _. fluctuation in the value of 41 - IV / , , editions of Shakspemo la simuelngly illustrated by, the Mllowing observations of Grisvans, which nectar in hlif;odtHon: of 1785: "An Mideast quarto weal saki Itbrl M xpanoe; and the folios 18M. ;and W., when first printed, could not have &ion, nalsed higher than at terrildllings each. . Very lately ono and two guthess have been paid for a quarto; the Snit toile In usually valued at seven or eighti!buf what price may be - expecte) for it here, altar Is not very easy to be determthed, the conscience of Mr. Fox, boukirelhar, Holborn, having lately permitted him to auk no tom than two guineas! tor ;4100, (macs out of a mutilated copy of that Iml:incision, though he had 'aiveratith• most equally defective In hie ahop. 21ig second folio Is commonly rated at two or; three guineas." What would Stem** have thought or Mr. Fat if ho orinloFhive foreseen that £lO5 would have beed - pub.' Ikly °tiered for three leave. only et true of the quarto (Athlone ? The first retro,. rallied In 1785 at seven or eialiterulneos, now realism from £4OO to £5OO, if hi a perfect, genuine state. 7 1 —Cassell's 31agazlim s a ys: Xt. isl no mein proof of the manner in which Prussians Me 'educated that these very I elegant little toys are all made by• 1411 1• ono= ands penal servitude. We. , o der what sort of a figure oar filonswOuld make at the like occupation. Somof the details are capitally modeled.' Th re; I l i for Instance, tee butcher's ahop,%wlt all the joints hangingen thelrhooks. • They ere made In paper; and tallow that !the modellers must have copied them Hoe, the originals. The governing power* Ih. Germany do not think it beneath them to give an art education to the Children, engaged to the manufacture of toys . . The - Duke of Sarre-Matnlngen hitacitab, IlsJed schools for this purpomaj and the moult Is that the most beautiful Multiels mode in , pppfer-mti4e, . omit:, tranjhts kingdom. ;They are too good, boomer, for playthiugs, and are, more likely to find their way to the mantel-piece as Or. namento• '• , •; ,-- .. ! -! •- ! •- ; 1 • —Practitioners (says Gaffs/Emit well aware th at cod liver oil, which how become en Importatiteleimetit In I rfa medfea, unfertumately possesses iv • Win, the repugnance to which many _patients cannot overcome. Dr. Luiovlct Roulend has endeavored, and not, It amine, •Wlth. out aucceas, ,to remove thief:hob:chi - by ridding the oiled its charasteristie Leite r His nmeipt is as follows i Cod a t 40 Oil, 100 gms. (21 drachma); alcohol, at 40 "ee -1 groftr , Banimetilicrotiteter.Bo Ifeitlli . drat a); ememoief pimeranlnt.lS'g (45 grains). By mixthig' thms Mgt ents an eratdatan is Obtained, *hie Is administered at the , rate, of three ,ta spoonfuls a day. Tho proportion lof these ingredients May:e.varloi iteceld - ing to the teat of the patient. , Dr.i: 74141. and says that he has obtained very. eat. fa results from this m ixture.: ' —A raft, on which were fifteen seamen, end a temporary adage composadof I'M:al barrels and plank., lately broke wejty from one of the. ships in :Portimitonth I harbor, England, Mid drifted down • • the math channel, fortunately. without get ttg Into collision high y of the • vex- I s la, ,buoys, ac., alouit passed aline 1 e ugh to the Pigmy; tender, ;to enable the man to throw ropes on '• board the vessel. An right-oared cutter, maned hymen of ' the Royal Artillery,' and a pirmance from the St. Vincent, - went: to the assistance of the men, and took the Main tow, bet withal' their efforts they maid not • stein • the strong; ebb' tide width was running, and eti were colts polled to pull for Soothes' beach, a ;dis tance of two mhos from - when!, 'the raft -According to statistics published recently, extending over a term'of two years,the cost of pauper - relief In England estemained nearly stational*, the anteunt In 1834 kaiing, been, 0,31 r; 255, against 16439,517 in 1066. Ini the interim an addition of nearly 7,00100 boa been made to the populatian of Ent land and Wale., and the result bag been attained, no doubt,hy the - coplouis emi gration daring trime wears The', state f the country teas ;bad .in-.18;4; and ..Us 1888 it was anything but flourishing; still it is reassuring to know that things are "not so bad as they seem." It Wales antis actory to be informed that the cot . 4pauperunn per head of the populatio rids sensibly declined, namely, Oum lid. in 1832 to (is, lid. in 1868. —An English paper nye: "tiro. Mur ray, the Devonshire witch, has been isen tenced to thy...l:mien:Mr imprramment Whir hard labor for having obtained from Thomas Beadle 10s. far' certath charms,' which she asserted, would cure his wile who la paralyzed. but width failed to do eo. Um. RendieLs now another and treatment by local witch nam dribble, who heaundertaken to cure r rio lettlial all wermemie, - la hard me way .a .Ivomilts -It by sentenced to imprisonment With, hard labor for undertaking to do by .charms' whist ,quack, doctor., Mesmerize. sail spirit-rappers undertakeevery day to do -with equal want. of Income's-with pe • .—An especial feature - 10 the nuuddrie d epartinentor the late French Expand° was the variety of instrumen's for tk economical ratting of coal, so as to taav the enormous wle,ofthe pick and Mew hand tools. One machine, worked compressed -air, as capable of Orin sixty or seventy blows a ridnnte, and of undercutting alma:aline of ten to fifteen yards In an hoar, to a depth of tager yard, and with voi7little waste. Another more oomplicated machine site not percussion - but by planing, scraping 411 , gouging, making its way through band. stone with facility. The ;exalts applled by hydraulic pressure,. and the. appaf ratio will cut (moat twelve yards pi *4 —Si. Mayer of Hub 'nee Borne, Sedirerland, and M. -Ma/hp,' schoolmaster of the sante place, we driving home late a few 'evenings . t ed hi r , ti when about. a htuadred yatds front dwelling the hone shied and overturn ,tte cabriolet dowel a steep batik, At the bottom eras a rivulet"' with not tiatteli water, but a greatquantityof mud.. Trig two men were, buri f ti. 111 the. letter, Mid the vehicle faUlng on• them With the wheels uppermost, they were unable to extricate themeelves or. to osy oak tot help, and were found therein (ha mot* leg dead. AL Gotsell, who saps a man In good circumstances- leaves a widow anti tour children, and M. Malays, a widow and seven children: —A German telegraph o,stritoi oelvedinformationlastmemtktkathowati one of the heirs of an East India, miUlott~ airs recently deceased ; -whereupon: he borrowed -large some o f money took his family to Vienna to live sad threw; blis aisles about in prificly etyle. Ent in '. the height of bin ealatmeatthe luformaa, der came Mat /rall a mistake, and that he had no at upon the inkerit-1 'nee. Madden by the sudden over , -j threw of,hl: ',the morning elan* receipt of the f intelligence, be elltuti glad and s ' wife, ..tmat outthig brains of his infant, shot his two elder children, and tempted the last c.barge his pistol into his own -brains. —Le Toilet describes a short dress "truly Parisian make". :—"Tbe under{ skirt, though short, is not Very' short; generally either red, violet; or . black. and Is i rked round the bottom. met & P r: should be is i r;eg ti ni , at the bael and se looped up. as to perfectly nat at the front and the alder; whilst the back, being sat In at the welsh in large plane, Is quite bolgatit.' Pour button. are used for the looping up, two at the sides and tee.. at the back, thoae at the aides being so placed' as to stretch the front, breadth quite plain. This aklrt.,! of course, is considerably spotter then the underskirt. —The Paris pape_rs report that the' ut, most activity prevails in the Preach deck-yards, where there are no teat thirtymine reseals in eourse of oonstrt ti ; elan including', four 'armor-plated gate., the same number otoorvettea and of, gnat &ships, likewise armor-edated4 and - a Isrmidnble armor-plated floating battery. Beaides the foregoing there, are a .crow frigatssix screw corvettes, and a screw- transport crone of which are armertplabd. The actual sea-going, foreeofthe French navy now amounts to. 343 steamships and 118vessel:1,1 which, with the 39 in murse of construtH Wm, gives a total of 60.1 ships of war. —A more barbarous crime than. the , murder conitnlttet avitroyleden, Eng land, on Christmas Day, has seldom beau' chronicled. irAn Irishman named FtS herein celled upon Jiltle Honmer a mi n:taw who had rejected - nis addresses, and attacked. her with a .fekt. i lannter fa t r ir r eid. in an t° 4 l tbitt l e7she waft' follewest by Fithy, who struck her down . = terrible blow on • the bead. The then closed - the door,.placed hirneelt against It, and dealt the prostrate woman live other blows with the p0kee„.....md..! mar died in about half an hour, trod TSol bertj was, takck red handed; . , The Paris Rothschild recently royal 'hooting party at his countrysear.' the peculiar feature of the entertainmen being the engagemoot of tan celebrited '2=4'Relato , , who a:wedded at a poi where all tho woundedlmm; pheasant', eta, were conveyed by titerr o'er anibulanceserVice, their limbs reset, their wounds dressed, and themselves put condition to serve another dtrlO. —ln the new spectacle play of ver," the Lilliputionsaro repreeentest by. little figure., ingeniously worked, andu Eno's:Ural* Gab byJ a large fat wconotd The lo ent of Goillver'seuribiguishhog the fire in the Lilliputian cspiud Vdch the French , authors could hot *Cord AO Mee, is represented on a drop toreldre, a woriecs tOsleconcy:addeb is disPlar4 throughout an antireselenete. Loadft, at the auszetatton ttO well pnantinoptat, Witaa , . Itax• deU Conde, an anoetattoti has been formed to funnah' , .work , thi. the them= ployed rolotins eleiugog lotreet4,, and in singlar wnya, Dan canna nuts undettakan to prying hindred and tlftY Perm tbr six InanMeist about:so coati , /Am, 4,605 t tloi "" , maklas - fnad, "' POETiCLUi. A I • TU OLD 2 Dalt ADD:Tiat 301Wa• - , • IT .101111.1.141. U. - Onliatbre. Old Tele -I cm Dna say '1 awlly I see thee pwaame &WWI Paining away with the hopes ana DOM The Missend:Din, the song sad keIDD .• That come tons all in rill the yelp" : • Good4:7a. Old Tsui-Little Indeed The frtwally•aloe we were weritte bled. Tcillna its. warning na eves - VDT: • "Transient tenrinist work and wan .. • Ton, lUD ma, arenas-slag away P . .' • Good•bye, Old Year 1 -4Thalaver may be • The sins and stain. Montan themeed Weak Conaldsr,O Teal- o Intro the tame. And wDtt away the Sta• add sheets, thou wart p-ssOun Oaaavaae . • Oaed.e.l LOW lear l-Aelt.alrow.lll Mgraee Leave Its to hint who takes thy Wont., ' A. 11.7,014 Year, unto the New, , • hanithalijr carry them Dironst, For =nee, wean, May haws pet to do lt' Et . . . us A erriarvL I.crirsl.• ... ' at /11.7A1L) Tamer/log, a. o.i. . ..,. flora It is hero—the bless of the year, An 'nth It a efitLetul letter t. I • ' le fame fu song has done rambesieh iirreelg. • For himself has stole mach' better.- - --- • .. .. . , . . 11, foolish bard. Ls y r lot in r hariti •••-: .s . " • lumen neglect your pages!. . 11 b Ink not mach of your. or. of mina; • • I hear the roll 0fegt0.,.., :..,-, , Sots fallen leal r iann tame as WWI . 11y rhymes antihero been tbaatterigert• ' Yet bate mono , bat abide your lot I. • 1 I last but am moat longer. '' ' O. tided leer, Is 't fame se brlett .' . • ' - -What room le ere lota toterl i . _ yet the yellow leaf halos the greener /Mr. . _ , • 'sr It bs nom one nientent Utter. ' • Greater than i—lsn't . that your ely I : • And /snail lien to see It. • ! . Well. lilt bete, RI Il 70. - Pau klllbW i . . And II It be set-so belt! .• - - . -' • . O. alumnae? leaf. teal life asbrlaf I • ...• .' ' • But this le the time at holli ea r• And my heart, my heart le an evergreen. .. -. '• I hate this epltesand the:Mlles. . • - : • : 71411 E 0 AllO MOH O. • IT a. W. resign!. • e ' . " i 7h r tir sad low. Neat !title ormph.. T iK t'r;.• l - Oen , • • 70 4 igrig;• : ; - e LenttUyy plying. Tereedand Reiming them Shot ' Leteandl Though tee etttetr lingey Stratus thi - ilrgsr,. , • Q,;ttc.k,—as listtplaiQng. many in .one. ! ' " Follo=tirlec• • Melodies thriing; _ , 7.., • -Tar-dertv OilingnTlteet C lth their e.OO LrlltlnC, lgemOtrls finger, ,• •_ ridden*. thine, Lorin r to lin tra the ter : Write* of leiPt4er. ... Dearer then br other; World that ilte.l4,U!i6 were mlaa TAO LATE Nrairgo. ix Absiarr oriszlott 'mom " • - Tooloto 1 itorill—tderlys iheatuost • • ' Unheeded dew OA, hours, .•• Boor toloilest rats up* tom of Vole- • • That ably • Aod whit with clear adoona‘ romOrto The ebbing. of lals elsdß , • • " ." • When all ilium:to we diamond oyerkA • That dar.zloAd tdo7/410„-. : *WS toloter tionsoremost• : - - ." btopylolttOolirtollutd. Lill:len, birds of.patio2L9o bAvo loot ••, -Their plumage to bin whop' , Got at my head, and singular l ata t Cat on my tall and pineal I apneas ; 4 - Cat, off both head and tau, and, amansra say. - • • • - • • Sly •.tnltldle -part remald, tate nought. Is - • ' • le em. • Vehicle my timidma t e4/ - s eonadintail; - Wesel' M tailmMedri—aronetngrlyet, Witten . f oam eddying 'depth? . I.malelea ThepereutOr smands,tho mate Weyer ''GtztERJCT, NEWS Anew Frankenstein 4asippearild In Nowork, N. "J., who boo conatructed etrain man, a machine in !Inman ahapii, ilreeied in fashionable clothe; with' a hat width la a .stove pipe" ins nattily se well as in narao,a Cacao! whitetuuael and neatly palated whiskers. . affair . '?l'M will'draw a load for trate hence at: the rata of mile a minute,-^ - i—Furisatill much ha favor:. rt. ill Pen! . hisely employed In trimming. • There are various wept of arranging it. Foe taffetas, clotb,.or velvet dresses, adoubla rote'pieced up each 'side tif the frost breadth is a very:suitable style, aslnghe".. baUd being put round the cuffs Andorra= heti* ' The. paletets of : nedium length, bases square colter,. b.aVilered .with feu, . , . • . _ . . —A denting° father in SI. Louis - hid , not enough money to procure 'a °delis for his dead child.: So taking the body in his arras,• he mined It a long -din , . mace to the cemetery, but op. e V= there discolored that had' n to obtain a burial cortilloate, and wail compelled totetniOeblB end repeat Mewl Journey, carrying his deed "dad' ....The 'day after the drawing of the quarter • million price in the , Vienna tory, the report was set - afloat that, the fortunate individual was a female peetry ,cook in the 'Archduke Chafka Hotel; She woe neither young nor fair, but jet received a dozen offers of marriage India • course of one afternoon: She can 'make her selection at lelauro,na Ald not draw the prize. . • w • . . . • ,A negro ghl is in jO.l to Herhiee, charged with burning thetwuss of Mr. Magruder, of that county, onliturs: day ntsrht week. While the house war on fire, a servant carrying emekery .to ;tie amend story or ;hal:lichen as a place of safety saw a suspicious looking - bun,. die on the bed, and upon examisdng.ll. - found It to be tho intant.child of Mr.. Magruder, and beneath the hod was - -pile Of shavings to which the ;,torah had" aireadr.heen —A nice elopement was planned - the. other day between a St. Louis baths and a dry goals 'clerk, who was unable to - win the apprevall of her cruet father; At the romantically early hour of Ayala the morning the couple had • seated them: &dyes In the care and trammed Men= • print& attitude of confidence and Von, when the little scheme was failed by the - appearance of the stern parent,' - Who remorselessly carried Off-tne bride, alt tears and hysterics, Vowing eternal . coestancy to her etteckmated, though not mated, loves 1 - Burlington (VL) Fres • Pregeof • the 14M. trust.; 6MII, regarding the foe '— bridge overLakeChamplainatthidplawn "The lee which coven the lake roared steadily yesterday, with's low confirm 0011mm. This sound-is owing to lb& running of small cracks through the . lee, - each ot which- makes an inconaidenble, - sound, - but which, multiplied hy. thou sands, maker It obesely . roar,-which audible, under favorable circumstances, "neural miles fronratho lake. 'Contrary to what might belimppossed, this is a Win . of good strong ice. • ; , _ ; .=-A curkins Andy of aliameter la ef.... forded in the various replies which were sent to the Canada imposter, "Mies Min:':' nie L, Fury," , win hex been victimising , persons . all over thq. States with .en tole of loveliness in dieresis.' A Chleagli" gentleman sent her HO, with a most for. vid letter, telling her tor, come right op, that browould meet her at the depot, pie. ! A. New Yorker - who wee less deznonstra.) Ilre, NiOint only $lO, and asked for bar . photograph... before he committed him- . self to further advances. , A Beaton mu:' thinks there must have been a mistake,' that the-letter bad evidently got into the wrong envelope; soya that be had nn encieesafully endeavored to find the right • , owner and that he did not consider It - improper to offer her—his sympathy. '_ • —The question of the right' of Ameri can naturalized citizens when Ahmed is now occupying a Urge ethernet the pub. lie attention. ..Meehlops demandinur - ''. W "'on for adopted "citizens are g' held In all parts of :the Country. It Is minted at a foreign.born. alum.. o r : Cincittent boa written . tit Secreterram--' ward, eating that Lis. name has been' pnbllital In . the topers of his natio* • country as a deserter . from:. the army, althoughle had left (hat country when. Ite:Win only: fire yearn old; eighteen Yenta ago. He Inqu, in he - Mould make a visit to ion native try, whether he would he liable lam prominent tnto the army of that co Mr. Seward murwerathat be may sub.. jest to- lame detention and tree 1e, , t0 which the United States Government. cannot recommend; him to expose him. • Portland'(ale.) paper belle a .story of n sinuatryman who was coming from. • that plans to Boedou an one of the Seam enkand who met, with. a mulcts dent. The.. vessel. ;It seems, had Are annihtlators, pla ce d mood in. convenient: spent,- The pIIGIMMIZI 1401:11 the Interior bem me thitse3l eyed en . annittilstOr fan •... some time and Pridentlf 'A meinded , ll war some new ranked dr althea arrange- . ment,and we. nor going to -show his • grommets . by, silting about It., Be he '- stepped up smartly,. pmt-the nessle - his mouth end turned it - ort. The Shinn: was instentanotine and stmiendonel Tha, -; countryman -:was. hrmaked eons ten fest away. The abock" to 'his i , nternal. orgenimthen- rated have been „o n uming.tr.mendeus, for he retnalusg senseless and speechless for acme tlzoiL." .1 When. he tulgcleutly recovered to sato , olats,.ho webbed to - aims If "the hadbureth _ . Tq ascentadis the .loalty of canton sad minket bails, some Interesting ex-: partmenta are '.bdng'.condueted in the Springfield (Alsaa.)Armoty;. Two noloc!..• Invented machines aro used ha pen -Ai! eapwlmente4" the "MeetlThballtatio dolma,'" withit la the insentbm of tZtd: Dugan. the commandant at the szatory.. and "Scholthrit chronoscope,"ii machine Invented and 'hutudraMad in- 'Europa. • The former lintels the simpler of the two. Jtogeta.alre placed at - mmattred; ill/lances apart and connected by electria"." - t whet withlhe machines, in Tuidal . Rom ape target to another thee. hall rup, "- tarn lb. electriaeuzieot and imams Re salacity.' 'lt Ii ascertained bti these mtmanta that" the ordinary rif.bsball thWatoingdeld - attlithet, with n : rettla,.;, - Alan quantity of powder. passes aver atm , hundred feet from the moods of theplecia inahout the Month- part of ay It thus, Rambla much kilter QM aetirld.