EDE Iliftburgli , Gajtitt' BA.TURDAY, JiariaMr 25, lee. .ItrPrsß4TioN OP SECRET MY - . That the Office Tenure lit,w originated in the desire of Congress to prevent the . removal of Mr. St-XSZOS from the War . , Department by the President, in • a fact too notorious to be succeasfrilly - as., pitted. That the Lsw was so precisely - worded es zo e:mple ely cover his case, has been tionbtird, by no and by others. • ' . The Semite has indeed front this stand. *otrit of its cnecionscess. ' What It in leaded; Iciest the President and all ethers j linew tobe Intended by the lasi; it as somas to be the law. Bach action dig pewee with. verbal crittciem, by rising f to a plane above it. Courts proceed y a different method. Having no con ' oneness of_intentlen on the part of • 1 w-makers, became not of that class, y gl exclusively by the:meaning they . . thsch to nerds and phrases; and some, mes they do most anrpriaing thinga by/ r TstruMitm- 7 finding in a statute what - - I framers thereof never thong hr of 1 , tting into it, _and -what plain people, • „taided only by common Sense; never njeciured could be' educed Dierefrorn.' l We do not see tlettCpurts can adopt arty . then rale of haterpretatlaii than' that 1 ey follow.: Prom the naturi-of the Case tie flenate has ii safe rule, and le- aorta to it. rn this, )(don well. ..lt has the:same right to work by methods con- , .. genial to its nature and function, as the I Courts have to Pursue methods suited to their sphere and character. .. - • k,. Kr: Swaiwoe , has been charged with humoring both the • President and Con frees, givh3g each east:trances of hie sympathy and co operation. That is a . matter quite apart from the ism, between Dia Executire and Legislative Depart ' meets. Whetherhe was freak and sin . =skin his lidercoaree with either is a - problem for each of those - Departments to settle with him; not with each other. - This as 'midi:mei' one ew. of the - Semiielitrefnataiing the hwy.' The President had suspended m. The .'Senate judged the means gned for • the suspension 'to be Inentlicient; and pat him back. It looks„ , indeed, as II the Senate was satiated aiL.t Mr. &Lis t,. Toe's OltenticmCilwards agrees; but that was not material to the ir,tion taken • The course of the Senile Viadignitled and eneigetie and has imparted solid • satisfaction to all loyal men. 'lt is to be ' hoped, that both house, are fully resolved to sustain what has been done by any - . - farther action that may become needful 1 by the progress of events.'.ln a ntimber of important exigencies Congreis - has j • quailed and retreated , when it -should - have moved steadlly . forwaid, and with increased vigor. By its hesitancy in grave crises It has shaken the confidence ' of thisupporting mama; and even be: j wildered ththe meat . ready to render 1 asiasece. .Let Its hope that this awes- 1 scot of energy and boldness is not tem . purely, i The con tof GeneralGßANT in the pmemetaia y gratifying. He yield ed,e not simply with grace, but with snanifesi larartlnersoo the marinate of • the Senate. This may safely be ;taken is a pregiantindicatlon of his p sition - touchhae the merits of the great contra .versy between the . President and Con gress. - At Bret, it was charged, on the * Ji authority of the President; that the General hadhsed, duplicity; -that he hail ld . - promited not to yie up Abe Depart - anent upon Senatorial requisition, bat t o givethe President leisure to take any ultimate mamma he should deem suita ble; and that he tad unexpectedly failed to nuke gold his assurances. If this • charge had been sustained, it would have detraoted ImMeakerably from the repo. ' ' tstition of the General. Bet it was soon abandoned. Indeed, proof Was riot long *incoming faith that the Prealdent was duly notified of what was.hitended, aid failed to- melte thTr resistance he bed - Almost slinultaneottely S -was alleg e-deed General. GRANT would_ be rid: - Judged guilty of itumbordlnation in • reLinquishlog withalt the consent of his superior; the - Department to which he had been aisigned. lt will be recollec- - 'ted that when General GaJurr en 1 pomaded : Mr. 15warrrorr ere 'held that he was not assignable az a military officer . to tbat t petition, because it was purely ciyil; tluithe was assigned to It as a citi• ' ' 7 xen and not es a toklier; and that it was :- doulettil if his headship of the Depart inint was compatible with his general- , ship of the army.. This petition being "now almost unanimously conceded, - there need be no feaethat Den. ' GSLIBT will be Ordered before a Court Martial fel declining to play Into the hands of the President in - this matter. ! . It was intimated awhile ago that Mr. Swill-row; soon'after being re-instated.. would:reign; thus making the trlPet iph of Congress 'one of form, iathei than "one of eubstance. We trust such is not ~ the', Intention. -Thee issue his . been Inciught tea head. So far Congress is - Mister of the situation. Let it maintain attitude, and it need not tear lot the people will.rally to. its - . 'tempest. Pluck is a most excellent quality, when tinder the -guidance of intelligence and _cettmktion. Congress le now exemplify= .be lig =et. By ill mesui,lee it parse- I== century and a halt ego was com Menced that system Of standing armies in. Europe, - which luM shme grown to • anch enormous proportions as to threat : en to cat out the substance: of the no • ticars in opler to gratify the sintinionsof the. monarchg...* As' fast as one Empaior or ;King has increared 'his enrolled or forcey all the others hood felt compelled to follow his example and Multiply soldiers and armaments in cor . respouding ratio.'.ln the earliest stages of Sts,development Motiassqunrs ie . plated thisustem u fraught with lona. merable calamities... Filly "years later /DAM SNiTII staid that the prevailing computation IrChis age was that one in a hundred of the - porrnlstion cony be gas. tamed is a regular military force; while 'to increase the proportion would be cer tain to result In national temlumptcy. 2ittriomost lIL now proposes to ralse the army Ito 1,200,000 out of a population of 411,60,000; that is n he pro. , _ - poseato convert into soldiers a thirtieth _part efthe Whole people, It is manifest, thpyfctiiireitter that a great fallacy taiga. in the earlier-computations, or that important changes have been Wrillabt In the condition of society. It . la not improbable that somethlngntust be allowed foi both these'cansen Statialci, as a science, were exceed ingl2 inlPmfect siren fifty years ago, and In many -departments comparatfrely little progress has been made even now. BO; =neigh has been ascertained to • maker It certain that all the earlier esti matesTwens so 'ouzo:ate as bubo oflittle ulna At best, they were only 'rough : • apProximatieumefionthiy were so crude is to be only Misleading. It Is probable, therefore, that ADAI flomnla ,estimate . of the average capacity of nations 10hie day to support organizations Was coaalderably below the actual :point, B u k doling the last century. the pro ,: dully° ability of all the European net . tints has been Yisily 'segmented hi the introduction of machinery. -Steam, 'as - • 141;a3111ng forte, hasznaltiplied almost indefinitely the ctv.ocity.Of the 11/1101111 for pthdocing all description& of goodi, 'Wares - mad machandbm, -.and the =lll7 &oath= SWAM , . . 1 4 1,1 4,1 - end '! n - fitly , izuaraziag ratio. • It seems impel'. stble.to seta limit t o this expansion, If It was see to - .conclude. that: Eagent:e Uthpatation was correct, and that 33a ,ruaorr Jigs:Mit ideating the capthail: lea of his inirMats to the UtMMlllirnitr-a .170LITIVE /LXXXIiI.--NO. 4 basis , kovid be yundel4d for measuring eleflthly what machinery has thns fai acme pllahed in supplying abla place of population 111 a dynamic force. Neither of these points, however, are settled. ledeed, nmfy known facie indicals that toaes4me eitherot these points as true, would Ibo to fall Intoserions error. It le manifest that a century ago the power of natio4 to carry public burdens of any sort, was greatly underestimated. It Is just aslclear that machinery has made much More than the difference bet Ween Sittrizia Maculation and the demand now Made IeiNAPOLION. Some of the En. I rcipe# nations, as England and Bel. i flinm, have certainly Increased; by nearly ajhundred fold, through machinery, 'their ytwer to produce commodities de manded for consumption. Then, it must hi considered that it costs vastly less to ran a steam engine of any given force, than to maintain a number of men and we6len enilielent to equal it. Iron handl, Iwhenever they can be used, are cheaper than hands of fieeh and bones. It rut st be pondered, at well, to com prehend this whole matter aright, that the science of war hos felt the modern Impulaa se well as other departments of activit i A given number of men, am. ployed n the work of war, can now ac coepluh much more than the same number could have done a hundred years ego. With railroads and steamships as meanso f transportation;_with telegraphs , to Den messages; with modern . guns and missiles, the _ work of destroying I F lives and property has received a fearful I accelerailon. This win demonstrated during e recent wars in this country and in Germany.. True, 'there were I superfic al persons among no, while the rebellio was in progreas, who saw rut sums o money rapidly accumulated through army - and navy contracts, or I through speculations in stocks posse ' queut o the expansion of the papercir- I culatinglmedium, and thought the nation wise rapidly increasing in wealth. It was impossible to make them under stand thht the taking of a million and a half of men from productive industry, was In ihielf a cause of national imposer ishment ant to set theM at the work of destruction, in tearing' up railroads,coollagrating towns, sweeping . away fences and crops ; and transforming fraitful districts into desert places, was quickening the waste of substance be yond fo er precedent,, and would re duce the M is orlon to 'such' a condltioof exhausti n as to- requirelany years for full feta ration. ' .o_:___ , - 1 or course the augmentation of the French aimicsivill result in proportional I strengthening elsothere--especially' in Germany!' and Italy. It was the good fortune o Pruula to possess rulers - sap perceived 'in advance :of others the changes I , hat were inevitable in the art of war b reason of .the general progress in michisical invention; and who were prompt in adopting all the insarove ments that were presented. Her milita ry syate4 has been thorOughly modern ized, I, so that her Prime Meister, instead of being Illsmayed at the gigantic Preach preparata no, confidently utter s . th e s.a i wre nce t it the peace. of Europe is not ro to'be b n this yeti. He knows what i e resources are at his command, and what his maopponeqt can summon.' But t l Austria has need to strain er capabili ties to th i utmost; while I y, wearied and Impoverished by 'ex ions beyond strain her streng th , sees occasio n or still larger effnU, if the will accom plis h her am bition and realize her nobl st destiny. The 17 'lied States has eason to con gratulate Itself that, while Escape,. In time of refound peace, 1 is incurring most of 1 e hardens incident to a state of war, i is able to reduce , its army to a scale of comparative Insignificance. Having e emplilled the strength of the Pore= t, and the exhaustless patriot ism of a Majority of the citizens; It can lay downlita weapons, confident In its in herent etngth and in the frill persua sion the it wlll'not be menaced from without. Herein is hope. Seriously as t ie we were epleted while' the war raged, now that° war Is Over the expenses safely fa far below what is deemed Practicee on the other side of Ilse At.. tantic. natead of keeping 1„200,000 men un er arms, our army has fallen already ow 30,000, wi th - a fait pros. ti pcgtof.,..g,s, lower. With enfew abstracted from the works of peace, and lid fewtci maintain for the purposes of war, the restoration of the nation fiera the embarrassments under which It now rests must be correspondingly "accel I A Writ= NORMAL tellOOL. Nev. d r atma FILAZZR, a Commiaaloner appoll by Her Majesty to Inquire into ti. Scheele in Scotland, on the Common &Loot system of the United itates, and of the Provinces of Upper incl . LoWer Canada, in his report of our Schools Sneaks in "warm term!" of the ustural aptitude of. Americana-partici iarly of Limericluirwomen, for teaching, and alsoj of the training of our teachers as "eiceedingly imperfect The English course iti nine yeara—Sve years a pupil teachl - two at the Normal School, and two a under proba6n. Here, he lays, the y enter on their . Work "without having earned to teach," and;_it ,might he added, often without having - learned to learnJ . • . : The recent -report of due able State Superintendent shows that only 2,726 of the 15,0601eachere in our State the past, year ever attended a Normal School ol any kind, and that only 7,458 read .books ! ou teaching: There are, coneequently, Many acktiowledged failures add 'very many More which are so in. fact. The tesicherienter on their duties with outs dent knowledge of a few text books to obtain their certldcatee, but without that genemland thorough education they ahoald' are, and Without any epeciah training for their imprtant profession., They have neverlearned how to teach or how to - govern. Even those who at tended tor a few reoritha any of the many privatej Normal School's became from that f t satisfied with their fitness for their weer, of which, or the metho of accomplishing which, they knew eons paralivdily nothing. Hence, each schools, although answering a purpose as a tem• pomry expedient, do much harm, stand. in the way of genuine Normal Schools, which-kb ey resemble In name only: They do not, and they .cannot, with their slender advantages and their ex tremely Invited coarse of study, mike Professional teachers. .To make - such requirtiyears of study. The - beaks which y are to teach should be then , crighly mastered, and far higher and bcoadec ground Owed be conquered, 80.1 thatill7 maybe prepared to awaken an interest in higher education. -The teacher whose education is Milted to a fearbooki loon becomes dull and unable Ito excite any interest in his chaser. Then there are the difficult questions of governing the many differ-' ant -claims of students which may be committed to them, so as not to blare theardshle and good, and so as to ben efit the:7111E01 and passionate. The dull and stupid are to be amused and not discouraged, and the bright and active stimulated to high attahuitents. The different wishes of t many \ uneducated. and unicasonableyet loving pirantaart. water at possible, to be complied INK He then: *weld have all the instruction in hisdifficult, work he can obtain: The experience', et Vic teratut in tke cause ihouldi be given to hlia„ EfoW to in flame& the aft-'how to control the adult; itimito hie Chiba different studies, and hoW, - ia the for and broad sense, to PITTSBITRG WEEKL - educate that subtle part of ourselves, which Is In fact ourselves—mind—he &Mild be taught A model man, a modal school, and lectures will do much in this respect. This the Normal School Nedra to ac complish. It aims to do for the teacher what the Law, Medical and Theological schools do iu their departments; and It IA as important as either. It is a long time since such schools were established' in Europa. It is less than forty. years ;ince, on an :humble 'scale, the expeil meat, as It was called, 'was tried In Lea -1 Ington, Masaachusetts. It required much I labor to accomplish this; and they hate made slow progress—in - inverse ratio to their valuesnd imporaece. Now, Mas sachusetts 1 as five well equipped schools of, tkia kind doing great ser v ice in the cause'of educatlOn. rennsylvidala, mov ing slowly is the cause of mincation with her 3,000,000 of populationXhas but four for her 000,000 pupils and her 15,000 teackers. • \ In oar district we have none. We are glad to see that an effort is nine being made to supply this want. We hope it may suceeed. There . shoilld be tech a school hare with all the requitite ap pointments and with a thoroughly edu cated, seltdenYing man at its head.' Its inffeente on all the departments of edu cation will be great. Many will be - in duced from the aid afforded by the State and the Superior advantages it will far. nish, to fit themselves.for the business of teaching, who otherwise would not; and a large number of females, who make our beet teachers, will engage in tho k work. Of the thirty .who graduated at the Westfield, (Masec) Normal School last year twenty-seven were females.. Nine-tenthe of those who have gradua ted at the excellent Normal School at Albany, - N. T, hate engaged in teaching. . , -The very meagre compensation offer ed to teachers, the estimation In which they are held, and the want of suitable preparatory institutions, are difficulties in the way of securing those who are well fitted for their work, .an d who ire willing to make it a life•business. One of these obstacles it is noiv proposed to remove; and' this being overcome, the others will be lessened. Let not our people underratevshat Is proposed. To be s, good Iteacher requires a combine ion of powers and acquirements rarely L., posseusd. Extensive lmoWledge, a well disciplin mend, seltgovernment, pa tience, ki dness, firmness, tempt labor, ability to ',govern and to awaken the minds of Others, arid sofiad Judgment, are neceuary, Small compensation, not ineres'iring in proportion to the in crease of knowledge and experience, he must expdct.. Exhausting' labor and a abort life are Ma But he makes noble and tree men and women, or by his in capacity, hinders them from becoming each. He deals with mind and heart. He starts the youth on this way to great ness or usefulness; or the way to Min. He, Th .- fitted for his work,.builda up men in all that adorns and.ennobles. Thoui ands of such teaeheri are demanded in this district of 'our State. Shall they have the advantages to fit them for their great and good work? A POMPOUS . LIBELLER. The National quarterly Review claims to stand at the head of periodical litera ture . tti this country—to represent the largest degree of culture—to rise above alLsordid and grovelling passions and 'prejudices, and to estimate 'men and af fairs with judicial impartiality. How Car it Makes - good-Its pretensions may be judged as accurately from a paragraph, in the Deceinber number, taten.frani an article on the "Taluous laguenei of 'pa per money," as by stopping to - collate imanredsof similar revelations scattered through its pages. Speaking of oppciel— don to Secretary IllicCuyanscn'a MOM mew:l34)3ns looking to a resumption of Specie Payments,lt says: ewTlie Radicals nepotist bite because he is the Cabinet Misdates of a President whom they think 11 :bets dui) to abuse and is rest en as If he was their coachman, and the Demoorati because it wes as a Republican that be name into odic, and because, ergo. It is probable that be is a Repubilean This recklessness in statement, and this imputation of low or bad motives where nono is proven,• is quite down to the level of the moist hicks of the news• paper pram It may be this writer in the Review knows no_better kind of society than that la ihich couhmen or other servants are abused simply because they fill humble but useful positions. The dis closures he makes of himself Indicate 'as much. Probably there Is an upstart circle in Boston,' u 1n other cities, wheresuch demeanor is common,-and plisses as becoming in gentlemen: It ie none the less shameful for that; and in no way mild thin' writer haye betrayed his lack of proper breeding more abso lutely than In the way he uses this com parison. ~" 'or is it true that any D i euZz(d Is hostile to Mr. McCut.tocn use he, was appointed as a Republican, and is likely to remain one to the end. A s we understand his case, he never was a Remblican, and never gave Out that he was. Always a Democrat, his special lutowledge of pinance commended him to the President, and his nomination was promptly congrmed by a Republi can acute. Rattily : false .is the allegation that the 'Radicals as ahody oppose the policy of Mr. MCCIYLLOCEI hestae he sustains . the President In other matter& or oppose it at all. Bo far as 31`r.. McCaw-oar's . policy is intrinsic; it tends to *restora tion of Specie Payment& In that cat. L tra Idea, a , good many RlO:ale—in clu Log a considerable proportion of the" ,Rat newspapers--caincide with the Reeretary. The derarvu is about as landas Republican papers are Made, land it has constantly urged li,,umption. R. le by no means alone. . Much dire7lty of opinion exists among buelneSs men everywhere as to the right nathl.to puzsuit.ln the lament monetary emergency.- Even mon whom . daily pursuits have led them-to make a special study of 'Finance, are as much loggerheads le to Resumptiosiaa men in other calling. Each distinguished finan cier has' his scheme, and neither two agree. Ito larger measure of disagree ment obtains among politidaria. We do not fee hew it well could. ente with the most obstinate intention to get apart. Ito larger. divergence is gaper. , ent among politicians, nor la It conceit , - able that it couldexist. , ' Oa the test: question, touching this matter, so 'Tar ptesented to COngress daring the Carrent acssion, it is true that most of the Republican members voted against the continued contraction of pa per currency. The writer 'who asserts they did so in order to oppose the Secre tary of the Treartny must fall into the category of knaves or of fools. Mani festly they did so In accordance with the feeling prevalent among the larger num ber of business men, 'milt was, nether's, proper they should do, I:tot:ling a repre sentative position. But it, is else' true that the larger part of the Democratic members -voted :to sustain Contraction; that Is, voted to aturlain the general pol icy of the Secretary, our reviewer to the contrary" ootwithiMueding. In Ms the Democrats clearly followed the Hard Money traditions of their party, which were of a later drop. It would be idie to deny that tldlnghtt of party advantage enter into the die. eitadons and maneuverings relative to the m a nagement or the finances.' The ) conatt7 Is on the eve of a Presidential eleetion. Experience goes to Show that monetary rcyulaion, happening at such a conjuncture, is pretty sure to defeat the party that chit:tees to be Inihe ascenden cy. fact may not be creditable to the discernment and intelligence of the inssaest.but so it is. Uoircquently, the Republicans are specially eolicitona to •de over the presidential election with oat commercial disaster; while the Dein cents, if a break up molt come, pre ' fer its coming when it' willbe of po litical help to them. There is nothing marvellous in this state of, feeling, or that calls for censure. Most men, ex cept in rare crises, feel that they have Interests as citizens whiCh far ilatiscerul in value • and durability any interests they have simply as politicians. Awhile ego men were frightened at the prospect of a collapse of prices, which they suppoiled to be contingent on a return to specie. They thought that to stop the contraction would prevent the fall In market values, and hat this ambiguous position, midway betw i e; 'earth and heaven, or coin int pa might be protracted indefinite . But, prlce,shave gone down, In some lines of goode'ps far as they can easily r be crowd ed. The ' labor market is settling away to CiureiPled. It could not do other , wise. 'A few weeks ago Gen. (inane recommendcd s congroaito increase ma terially the wages of clerks In the War Department. Before his recommenda tion could be acted a, he saw reasons, in the rapidly changing , condition of af fairs, to withdraw it. Then the Navy De partment redured wages thirty per cent. is all the yards and arsenalii. , ,, Thesg are significant facts But when, a mass meeting at Indianapolis refosed'io pass resolutions agalist contraction, that was a still more pregnant circumstance. Thls only shows that the laws controllarr finance are as absolute u any' other laws, and will vindicate themselves no matter who may oppose. iIECONgIitUCTION No doubt it Is of high concernment to have the Union restored, eo that all the States may once again hold their nor maleelatlons to each othek and to the general government. But it Is of yet higher conseqience to have the Union so restored as to make sure that al: the sacrifices incurred during the war were not in vain. Hero all the rebels, and all the men who encouraged them to take up arms, insist not simply that no forfeitures shall be entered, but that no guarantees "hall be exacted for future good conduct; What these factionista want is, that as the rebels failed to ac complish their ends by getting out of the Union, they shall-now succeed•by stay ing in. That would , be lucky for them, in case the result could be: brotlght about, tier would make the martyred patriots turn over in their graves. Before Hr. -- Liscour was usaminated Mr. Jonsson avowed his purpose to break with the Republican party. He did not want the Union dissolved; but he wanted just as little that Rerublican ideas should prevail In the national set tlement. Hence, upon his acc,silon to power, after a abort period spent in dis simulation, so elemstly over wrought by prodigious threatenings Leto excite the fears of all discerning men, he went over to the rebel side; made factions op. . position to Congress; and his ad far sue ceed .in obtaining followers in the Southern States as to impede reconstruc tion. Yet this man hafthe effrontery to declaim lemma reconstruction pro gresses so slowly. If he would only give' los in to that end, the whole work could be closed up In ninety days. . • 8011EWIIAT more than a year ago the Fenian' held-a National Convention in this city. Mr. George Francis Train came hither with the crowd, greatly in- Astant on being recognized as a leader. Not being of Irish birth or parentagelc was ineligible to membership in the order, but he proPoeeti to comperaate for thie accidental deficiency by superior zeaL The actual managers of. the Con— vention were intent on =sling a military movement 'Retail the British provinces across our • northern border. Mr. Train disdained to. dial blows at the extremi. ties of the Empire, but was enthnshutic for a crande directly spinet the British domination in Insland. Notwithstanding hie zeal Mr. Train was ruled out of the' Convention. He wu denied the privilege of making a speech before it; and then. he 'conceived the idea of creating a aiversion In his own facer by an address from' the bal cony of the St. Charles Hotel. In point 1 , of numWs 'the audience was flattering, but it proved . anything bat docile and tractable. Bo long as . he simply expa tiated °itll's' . sympattdes with e in their efforts to wiest their country fromfßritisti,vnlo, he was listened to with coinmendable ,patience; bat as soon as he proceeded to, advise . what should , be done his stormy oratory was silenced by a diasent yet more tumnituery. He was baffled, overwhelmed, and con. strained to evacuate. it last the Penises gave up the enter prise against Canada, and adopted Hr. Train's scheme -fora movament to Ire land. It wu natural he should desire to go over and see how it warted. It was Jest as - natural the British authorities should lay hands upon him on his arrival wlthmtheir borders. Perhaps he was even.more eager to be a central figure In a sharp controversy between two great 'nations than to secure Irish independ ence. fits love of notoriety to certainly '.his predominant weakness, and he his turned himself into many extraordinary shapes in the pare hope 'of creating a sensation. His last adventure is likely to All the measure of his ambition. Is the State Senate yesterday a bill for the restoration of the charter of the • Pittsburgh and Coanellsville Railroad wee introduced from the Railroad Com mittee, where it passed by a bare ma jority of one out of twenty•one votes. We hope the measure may be favorably acted upon In that branch of the Legis lature, as, if it can fight Its way through there, nd difficulty will be experienced In obtaining concurrent -Amapa in the Rowe. In the Senate tha hard struggle will take plate. Its friends, however, feel confident of enemas, and will exert their beat efforts to promote its 'passage, an event which will prove of .incalculs ble benefit to the 'western sectioki of the IMMEM!M the question of Free Railroads:seater day, and bg a Tote of eleven be nine agreed to report ti very tiro /d and liberal bill on the subjeci. Thiir will probably he Introduced into the Lhntse today. Dimma the Ovithern Rebellion the aristocracy of Great Britain were hostile to oar national government, and eve aid and comfort to the Confaderates.' The wrath of our loyallats waxed hot against Mem. If British citizens who mode a public parade of being la the Southern conspiracy, and of furniahing arms and munitions thereto, had 'ven tured into New York or Philadelphia while the straggle lasted, and with the avowed purpose of proceeding to South Caroline, it is mon than probable they would have been arrested. At lust, we should have salAour District Command ants were grossly remiss if such men 'ere not taken into—custody. Tas friends of i Free Iteilread - Lsw may reasonably anticipate &eaters strop &In the Bate Berate. It 11141111 prob.. able the opposition thereto will mainly, if not ezeituilvely, be develops! in. that PITTSBURGH, SATORDAY, JANUA Y 25, , 1868: "TOE SANCTITY OF TRY JUDICIART,"I and other phrases of similar import, 161, 1 confessedly rhetorical, but they' do nai l 111ml:rose on the Judgment of men of sense Nand experience. Notoriously the Courts • are just as partizan as -the newspapers. IChief Justice Taney, and the Supreme !Court of the United States with him, when the Slave Poiver demanded, did ,'not hesitate to declare that black men ,had no rights 'that white men were bound to respect. Judge Gibson, -- and the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania with him, made no scruple in stilt ming that a 'freeman was not a freeman if his color inappened to be black. Instances to like effect can be cited without end. When. l ever a political question is up roi decis ion it can almost invariably he told be- Tor9Yand what the judgment will be, by ascertaining the party affiliations of the Judges. About the only exceptions on. cur during political reart'ions..when one l er more of the majority Judges, under the influence of panic, go over to the minority,. as was the case in the Sul premo Court of Pennsylvania !sat year, upon the case involving the rights of blacks to ride in street cars. . —For two days Chicago existed with ; Out sensation, but the pause was only the lull before the storm. On Saturday 'rooming a young girl named Louisa Stang deliberately poisoned her father; mother, two * sisters and a brother, and Shen accused her mother of the deedj The girl is not yet sixteen years of age; and comPlaihs of haring been °Teri worked and cruelly treited by her 'parents. 'A little sisl of the tinfortu.. nate girl saw • her p something white into some coffee, and as all who drank the coffee were similarly affected there: ia but little , doubt as to the falsity of her denial Fortunately the dose wu too strong, and although dreadfully 'pror, irittod it is , thought that none of than The Chicago Trilune proudly ! iisserts \that Mrs. Grinder is outdone,' and we are not unwilling to yield the , ;ioint to Chicago. —At a murder trial at Orleans, Ind., lent week, a witness confessed to having' been hired by a man named Sanders to, do the deed, and heltad done it. The Priamer who was thui proved lanocent :Vac immediately dismiosed but the' , crowd in the court room. became tensely excited, and determined to hang, the self.cmdessed murderer. ;Liana on. he wildest excitement then occurred. Ail of the members of the bar, slirrie, constables, and •the officers of the court : clustered around the terrified murderer and only at imminent personal risk kept! ta!im from the clutches of the mob.; Knives, cloba and pistols were out, and o'ly the determined and temperate con d'uct of the sheriff and his assistants pre vented a bloody tragedy. The excite Meat in Orleans Is still very high, and quisinger, thin hired assassin, is by no Means safe yet. —A min aimed. lliglio, In PMladed. a, loveda maiden who ecoined On Monday running about two o'cleck Lliglin went to the front door of the Maiden's home, and knocking, "taken - Mary "Will Yon have me! " Receiving no i answer ho Shot himself with a pistol. itt Monday erten:icon Mary abated him the boamtil, and told him. he was a idol to shoot himself for any girl, sad dr b l ayed altogether in each a heartless Manner that Riglin is going to get well Mit of pure:lack of sympathy. • Ex-Govannon CURTIN has bought 'a lot of ground in Bellefonte, and will scion commence building a dweillig hinace on - it for his own occupancy: During the winter his lamlly will be lo- M,ted in Philadelphia, ho remaining Wf.th them about half the time, nem engagements calling hint to fcMla or elsewhere, the remaining;• por dim. After the turmoil of ten years in lifehis present coatparallve repose m at be grateful to his feelings. —The Philadelphia 21erra American has the folloWing bulimia suggestion': "If anybody wants to know hew a hone f4.ls oni bitter morning t when a fresco, bftyplaced in his moutb, let thcit lent place a piece of frozen /Iron upon their own tongues. Haviridone this, let the ceieliman or driver tee that the bit is warmed before being fixed In position. he horse will look, Omsk ho cannot say, 'think you.', ,".. We are pleased to learn that at Ole great. Industrial Pair at New Orleans. two Pittsburgh Aims carried off all the prises in the wagon line, Hears. Phelps, Parke dr Co. receiving • medal for an el'aborately ornate silver mounted dray, and Messrs. Harper &.; Getman receiving several metals for various sorts of. Wavy w ion work. A • tzgalsi Dlsse4 - Party. 1. writer in Bletektroodasciibes a din stir party In Belgrade .. . ' 1 'I mustered erurughef the 'mysterious 1 gutturals' 'to say something ctrl and cereplimentatinbout the place, the din net and thitonspany, which the prince acknowledged politely, saying, 'I be• lieve you are thellret Englishman -who has ever, set foot here. Your country men, I fancy, are too haughty' to like to mix with Indiscriminate company, and. though the rule may to a see one, they Mae something by their 'reserve. The people who sit about you. now in this room comprise every class and condition 'alit's. That large man with the cica trix on his cheek is PiinceCarl Dol. gontoki, and the man opposite to him, In green velvet and gold, was his valet once. He is now, the Greek Minister of Police. Yonder is a Mexican General, who is now In command Hof a troop of baitti in Patras; they are in Russian toy s , and are meant for ßerries! in Thes e& y. He with the spectacles Is the correspondent of the AUgemeine id tuki; and the tall quaint fellow on his left In Hunyadi, who Is under sentence, of death In Austria; and the dirk hand. seine man, next but one to him, Is Be riatarchl, a man ruined by high play, and compromised in that affair of Or sini's.' 'Who is that noble looking fol io* near the stove—he with the white stills over the scarlet jacket?!. 'That's the headsman of the Valattica of Monte.- negro. It'i a bold thing (or him to at: down In •a company, many of whose sons and brothers' have fallen under his sword. He's the itainest dog in Europe, and fancies the Queen' of Greece is in loye with him.' !And what do they all do' here? What's their object in meet ing thus? 'Wind the Bourse Is to the moneyed folks this room Is to the secret pollee of Eastern : Europe, and those countries which depend for their cals• team on the Turkish Empire. They play, at espionage as, men gamble at Homburg; each knows what his neigh. bok Is after,.and does hiebest. So outwit Mtn, now by bribing higher:l now by shiter-knayery, now by something a httle mere energetic than either,' and he drew hie linger, significantly across his threat, .1 smiledas he spoke.' - • t u well hnoWn that, tinder the in fluence of the hammer and of constant nee, the- : particles of iron gradually u nine, by 'repeated vibration, a different xt teure Grim th at they , bad when the piece was new. The metal becomes cut. talthe, lows ha tenacity, and gets brit tle. The sudden' breaking of old iron axle-trees on railways .11 exchudvely owing to this came. Now it would be *tithe utmost importance to find some means of ascertaining whether or not tide alteration in the texture ima taken place, but up to title time every attempt m t this direction hoe been a failure. We 12(iW learn that the problem has been solved by Mr. Barboy, an Englishman, who Ma thought of employing the Insg-, nate needle for this purpose. It appears that when an iron bar is homogeneous, OS needle will - not be suddenly die. placed from its position on beteg slowly -tnpTed to and fro in &direction perpen• dlcular to the magnetiffunevidian of the loe: silty; but if there be in the bar any unsound place, a fault or flaw, the oedi latiotut of the needle will become very Intense salt passes over these defectlyo —lowa luta no Btate debt and has a million of inhabitante. ' i c s —An iron foundry to to b e tabliabed 1 . thßli ibyville, Twin. . ' -The two Troy co.°,, the faun. , Aries are succeeding. . . . .-The thirster of mithiraillan's corpse c o ls $240,000.' o-There is but one white female in the . , ITAsitucky penitentiary., —Henry .1. Raymond= ta Write a his to of General Grant. . The Queen of Greece is fascinating '. subjects by .economy. 1 ' . rest &Arms prevails among the . waking chute of Quebec. --Patti's dower from the Marquis do Cisiis Is to be $ 20 5. 00 0. -Chicago to to have a wigwam for Um Republican Convention. ' r . -Rouston, Texas is alarmed at the ithniber of fires there recently. I'. 'i—Colorado wants in, and Is trying Ilsiain to accomplish her purpose.' 1 The Notches Mil. authorities re- tanched nearly sl7,ooolut year. ,—Pernando Wood Is worth $3,000,000 I --of course we do not mean morally. I . i . —lt is um tut Balt Like City hunt: ;rats; we supphe It is to% far inland. 1 , —The fastest Train In the world was 'suddenly arrested in Cork, oar Batarday. :-.Why are babies:like , cigar stumps? .Ihmaiute they are thrown away in New —Thirty thousand people :are wild have perished of yellow, fever In New Orleans. : . , .The Bishop of London Is said to, be one hundred years old and to read with ! ont &lessen -The Finnish famine has finished so many Finlanders that the rest talk of emigrating. : —The North Carolina Convention has made it a penal offence to call a colored Man a negro. -45.000 were collected at Grace Churdi, Brooklyn, last Sunday night, for the Western MSUIOIII. —Apples are . , healthy, siva au ex- Change. We 'are very, glad to hear it. How are the little apple's? i —John C. Breckenridge has applied personally forapardon, Andwill be at home spin in the spring. I —The new city hall o[ Portland, Me., I a magnificent brownstone building, which I= c 05,4200,000. —Gen. Grant, Horace Greeley and Pa• troletou V. Nuby are probably the best known men in the country. 1 —Commodore Nutt is about to marry Minnie Warren:- These two nuts are worth a nice plum of 4250,000. 22 persons in St. Thomas and fit. Johns voted against .transferring themselves to the United Stites. —An old lady an Kansas has each a horror of Trichina that she has forbid den her daughter to mid Baden. ran was arrested in East Bt. Louis for setting fire to his owa bowie, twhich there was no insitninos —Eight million guilders as the dot of the Prinneas of ilanover, who is to Marry the Crowe Prince of Holland. I—An old and once much reipectsd and prominent rAtisett of Cincinnati died tliere on Saturday a drunken vagrant. —Secrete:lj Seward said that ha had half a mind to have Charles Dickens arrested I,s,retaliation ter the Train af fair. . I—The remnant of the Cherokees. in South Carolina,sorae 1,000 in number, are getting ready to move to:the Indian territory. . ' -The Doke of liewmatle thinks it is •'tad thing that the Prince of Wilts wu not drowned on Ida way Lome from Anaemia. !--Work has been resumed in the Mott Iron Works, Morriaania, New York; .one hundred and elghty-tire Mlln are eiployed. . • ~:—The library . or John C; Calhoun Is eon to be sold at auction in BouthCaro . - lina, lta late owniir, Andrew r. Calhoun, beteg now dead. ;--The East Teanesseemartdo quarries are again to be worked, and the beantl lull Tennessee 'marble will again be an attainable luxury. An exchange tells young ladlea who want to get rearried not to tnte: their mintier, with lke* to carry the bitndles 'when they go shopping. They do queer things in Cheyenne A man wu united' there for roaaiMg biit! step-children, - although ho did not nil them when well done. —The garuneh (Oa.) National Auk deOared a dividend; on the Bth inet r of thirti.neyen sad a half per '4:ent. An szbellent six months worm - r A grocer in Volution& says he gets rldlof his rotten eggs by_leaving 'Mein in it barrel, in front of ha shop allidght; .somebody always meals them, -rAquaria are.the latest sweet things In that ear ring Bar They are made of rock crises with real live Water aniMais on a small male. • . 1 4The people of Bt. Thomas are M dotibt u to whom they belong; bat it al ways was a characteristic of that Apoi de to be in ULM condition. 4The King of Prussia mourns the deep' of his black charger. There are plenty of black chargers In Pittsburgh, among the tonsorial professors. 1 • -4. Extra bolts and futanings in , large numbers have been put, pp at Windsor Castle. The New York Mail oily that If youlask why? The answer is Pit' —piste dinners in Vienna most: be a boroni. A recent one lasted tingle hortri, and co/misted of twenty-nine courses and fifty different sorts of wine. - The Pope wants femalei to come 7 Wooer to :church, and to wear long dresses. also asys that when they do 'Cotes to church they should wrar Belli which must not be worn LS orai: meats. ' , Cwo men wore attacked by n wild cat Itv Wisconsin, last week, and wore so deepenttelylbeseithat nothing but an op. potions axe used there from the bout's claw', which wee anything rather than sulk clause.. • --Thu Cincinnati ilink bu proved a i decided Noreen.. One of the papers Wafts - that a remarkable increase La the number of appllmUone for maxrlige 11- eent Is oboe:noble since the Rink be • cam popular. , Mn. Fredericks, residing in. Ad. timote, dropped a lighted cosi•oil lamp on rite door on Saluda"' nigh; this sot. .tinigre toierself and burning . herself to a crisp. She leaves t husband nal fouitunall ohildren. .• . tha body of a gezdlemait in Kan sas w . pa reoeatly Wag lowered into graie the Coins, which was of cotton wood, felll In pietas, and the canape sprawled lite tke grave amid theaktrieka of the horrified rolatives. '—The new rector of Grace Church,. Newcgork, is lion of the late Bishop Police, of Pentrivlvaabr. We hintrfil) hope that his rectory and $lO,OlO salary marprove beneficial to him, and that be mayliVelorig to enjoy them. •;-.on diterday night the three Mary frami tioternt Pittsfield, Warren amity, ft., *seto the ground; the Ore was fires ci . Tared at about one O'clock It and like , ere romped with llitlr nillWdmilis. Only; theiole- waa_aoin . e $ 3 , 0 5- tr • , --14: philosopher thinks the heti way for Water ifriakei to make their bever age popular is to get up as impression that li la slated to drink It. An Immense amount of pleuariworild thus be given to a , largo claire of people , !Oho , only omit. whhdry, rum, ea, etc.; noir bo omed It hr not prom to do so. AZETTE • Tie Plulteirebairg Illearderrafe, ===M The ParkerabOrg Times says the trial of Joseph Eisele Wins Joseph Schafer, charged with the Murder MLUlenthaland Traitor, and with l attemptlng to kill John 1 White, was had beton a special term of the Circuit Cori 6 of Wood county, Va., Monday. The Grand Jury In the morn ing found true titles on all the charge. The Court met again at two o'clock aruld thegroatestexcitement. Crowdeorpeople thronged the courtyard, and as the pHs ore: was conducted to Court some cried hang him! •hang him! Elaele made the following oonfonalon; which was read by an interpreter: ' I wish this may be read to tho people at my next trial.! - I, the undersigned, confess from my Own free will that I am the murrlerer ef, I Atop! Ulrich, Joseph Lilienthal andßatidolph Tutor, and that I Intended also tri kill the fourth man, if Almighty God bad nut prevented it, for which I thank Idm on my knees day end night. I wadi no witnessed and no defense, and cannot really , give any rea son formymiadirds, except that the evil spirit led me inkhremptation, and could not midst It. I tun Willing to eacrifice my bloodand lift for my crimes, and hope that Almighty God will forgive me. and after death receive Me into hie kingdom. I therefore -beg the people present their forgivenees. I have no enmolty towards any ono in the world, and acknowledge that I deserve all that may befall me and am ready, to bear it all with patience ! I especially beg my German country Men for their forgive nese for the great diegracie I havebrought upon•them, and.hope every. one will for give tn... I also begthe American people not to think 111 of iho German., who are not to be held resfoimiblabecause kne el their countrymen :1s a wicked man. I beg aide Oat po disgrace may attach to my Wire; Who'll free from blame, as I always • arranged matters' as that she would not hard -any suspicion. -I also pray that those whom I owe may not think that they will - be defrauded. lam anxious to re. each man his own as near as !kraal 1e..1 have made my- hut will and testament,'whlc.h will be opened after my death, and hope I shall be able -to realize enough to refund his own to every man.' 'I have nine written down my life, which Is lan example to every one who may reed It, and all can • lee what follows when a man omits his prayers and disregards religion. • After the reading of this confession, the prisoner war remanded for new tenet:. ' • Mimetic" Ifelisma The Pub Mull et e say&A Dutch correspondent furnis us th nn ac count of public edultatlo opted In [Tolland. It is basedpu enact passed in July, 1807. The drat article of that .law declares that pritnia7 *donation shall include reading, writing arithmetic, the principles of eyntala,the butch language, history, natural hiethry end singing. The primary.. anbool4 are divided into two classes; public And private. The former are establiahesi be the comm mon; the provinces, or the state, either jointly or separately. The ot her schools are private adventure* w hichmaitre sub sidized only when' shell conaltiene sa May be deemed necessary by the authorities coMplihd With. The artbsilized privateschbOla are. like .the publie . 'chocks,. ape& to children are every sect; an amendment to establish separate schools for Jews was rejected by fllly-ons fa six voice, when the bill waa before the second Chamber. I ' "The educationist given by Male and fensele teach.,,, who must have obtained. a certiliffate of capacity and morality. Non-certherieted teachers discovered in subsidized schooliettre liable te be eme lt.= trial rednilmmtrong,ta to be established in each' district .ball be In proportion to the intent of the popula tioa. And, again, the teachingsiff is graduates .acconling to the number el pupils. One teacher is deemed sufficient when there are not 'more than seventy pupils at • Peluso! ; when there are more Lima seventy Mid tinder one hundred pu• pile • subaltern, or sort of pupil teacher, to allowed; and when the school can reckon one hundred pupils it la entitled to an assistant tametter. As has boon said no religious distinction* are yeomen'. d In any of the subsidized schools, whether publio or private. , The teachers are bound to abstain from Introducing mat ters of religious ,controveray into the course of instruction, and to avoid offending the susceptibilities orally sect. • Religious education Is left to the churches ; but the 'schools may be used for this -purpose] when the ordinary schoolttoure are otter. No teacher is al lowed to undertake any other Mace without special permission from the authorities, and both the teachers and their lismillet are prohibited from engag ing in any branch of made. A Leacher hen a right to retire on a pension after forty years' service, and when hobo. at tained thane ereixty-live. "Each district hae to pay the Mot of its schools and teachers out of the local funds' - but • contribution may lb° re pitted from - this scholars, with the ex ception of the politest class, who (cannot afford. to pay anything. TIM local antherities are require din dealt they can •Lo seem* the attendance of the children of the peer.. •Dist rict commissioners and inspector. of,varioits grade,. are appoint ed by the Tlomeliliniater, who is respon sible fee the general management of. the schools. Strong objections have been mimed to this system by the ultra-Pro temtant party."' asidorattheilt• oireentandt W. have lit a prevlone number of the Ledger adverted to the expieranons in Greenland, oontempl sled during the past summer 'by Mr. Edward Nrhj - mper, a celebrated Alpine traveler, and a leading member of the Alpine Club.. We regret to - learn by a letter just publiehea, trent he has been Ontindy disappointed in hie expectations of penetrating too That and entirely unknown Interior of Greenland, leaving us as much in the dark as ever conoernlng It; :Whether tide Interior be rosily In plaeliv at least a green land, abounding In lahattand running wider, affording pasturage to immense herds of reindeer, as hag; been suggested, or whether it. Ice end snow incroase.ln he ght and depth! and ruggedness to- wards Its central portions, cannot yet Do known, and perhaps never may be. The cause of M r. Whympor's failure was the prevalence of an epidemic In the vicinity et hie starting point, which car ried off *largo percentage of the able bodied notlins, /saving not enough to pmcure the necessary amount of seal meat-(their chief sustenance) for the others. , Under .these circutustanoes, it was a long limo 'before Mr. Whymper eonld obtain the assistancerequired for his abut. Sforethin a month of precious time was lost, and When be was ready to eet out, the snow that had at first cover ed over the country with a smooth, firm coating, exactly What was best for the journey, had enthnly disappeared, leav ing hard, rugged atid ribbed lee holding Small lakes, and: er, ith running stream. lets eft Its surface:( Two miles were all that was accomplished, when It became necossarY, conseqnenoe of' the.olier bun and threatened destruction of the sledges, to turn back and abandon the enterprise. Mr. Whymper closes his ter with a - well 'Merited' tribute of ao. haowleidgmont .to the Dane. In Green land for their hearty issistance and co. operation, a trait of character to whirl; our own Intrepid; explorers, Rana and. Mayas, have been. ample witnesses.— Phila. Ledger. ; ==9 Mterney General lirewater is now en: 'gaged before the Supreme Court, et Phil adelphia,in a number of important cues. Com. vs. Plttabrtrgh and Connell/Mlle' Railroad Cernpany, Involving the quell lion of the validity-of the act repealing the charter of that company, wits before the Court last week, and occupied three day In argument. , HOIL Reverdy John eon and J 11. Latrobe, Esq.,appeared for defendants. Judge Green's case and that or the Gettysburg turyinm fur invalid soldiere will also be heard during the present awake of the Courtin Philadel phia. The, formermase Is to test the con stitutionality of the act of the last session, erecting a now Criminal Court-In Dau phin, Lebanon and Schuylkill counties. The quo corrunto In the Gettysburg case was returnable in 'July last, but no Court sitting until the tail, and the pleadings requiring a considerable time to be per fad,. no argument - hum yet been had. The. cue will be Onally disposed of as soon as a day for argumentis forced by the Court. The-question of the.rlglit of the. Quarter . Sessions Judges • to enter rules, within:. term, to reconsider eon (cares Imposed by them, and of remit.: ling tho , same 'to jan Indefinite period, after they have beenpronounced, is also being prepared ter the court at ita prec sitting. I - • X2pfaiietief xi laklesmio A /Renal. (N7Totenrsolt to too Fitubargo Moor. 1 &erre", January W.—The Traveler costa sm correspondent* dated, Shang. hale, Nexember4th which Oxon Motel lowinidetalls if an explosion In China 'News hat Just" reachedus of *terrible explosion la the Chinese arsenal at Wenbuno, opposite ilankow. , Tho loss of life has not bean definitely ascertain ed, but some persons eaticnate It ne high as five thousand. .Probably ono thous and is nearer the number of killed and wetinded. - No Europeans ware hurt The attack was dhttinetly heard ot Mu lching, • one hundred and twenty miles Mat nt.• - • . • —A Paris earreepondent tyritestivery symptomm of approaching revolution to apparent In the sir. Theyegy that Ms tory repeats' herself, hut. We magenta' is false, for the symptoms of a revolution =option v. the very mane as In pniv reigns. The pressure 'in, felt to come from . the. Ihmals Influence exer cised at the Tuileries, anti girange to say the evergion ti all 'shown ‘towarde the impasse. YA bat CZapognoter• le the ea 7 of 1867, its has P ltallenne 1" ;vas that of the Fronde, sad 6ae r:Aufrt chimer:" 'biter ...-• ME ESTABLISH - HD IN. 1786 NEWS BY-TELEGRAPH. —Rev. Walter Powell, or the Priaby terian Church, Lancaster, Pennylvan's, died yesterday morning. —The American Henan. at Jackson ville, NVieconein, Wa3 burned yesterday. /AVM $12.,1X*; putridly insured. —Grace Church, the finest Methodist Church in this country, *as dedicated yesterday at Wilmington, polasare.- . —The City Councils of Columbus, 0., have passed an ordinance to build a Wa ter Works, which is .to be submitted to the voters of the city. • —A fire, caused by the explosion of a vont oil lamp, occurred at Ottumwa, lowa, on Monday night. Eight frame buildings were destroyed. Loss 312,000. —An old freedman, name unknown, was found dead In an old boiler 'on the levee at Memph a yesterday morning. The Coroner's verdict was death from hunger and exposure. , —J. R. O'Connor, a school teacher in Richfield, Minnesota. was put off the care for falling to pay the iitra ten cents exacted for not procuring a -ticket, and was frozen to death. —Paul M. Burka; shot his wife in this village, Bennington, hat night, firing live abets at her, four of which took. effect. She probably cannot live. Re wee enraged at her for procuring a di vorce from him. —There are rumor, that one Rafael walled to the steamer "Moro Cletle," for New York, to home bond. for Santa Anna, to enable 'the latter to prosecute' Ms plane against the Mexican Govern ment in Yucatan. --Thel Woolen HILL at Rea&leld, Me., largely owned by A. P. Morrill. have been obliged to suspend operations on account; of tow 'wafer. Other mills that ,Stietee have suspended for the same .reason.l All the mills In. Lewiston Sr., --Nunierotts , pwitesta hive 'been Ir celved at the Treasury Department against Abe new measures adopted to prevent smuggling on the holders of Maine. The smuggled goods aelzed there last year were veined at over sixty thotuand dollars. —ln the cult against John Leighton, instituted by the Franklin Mining Com. rani, at Boston, for misappropriation of funds in certain transactions in which the Company was interested, the jury found a verdict for the Company, mows log damages at $19,000. —Joseph Behre was arrested at Mom- phis, Tenn., on Monday, while 'Nervini on the United States Jury, on a ragtag tion,from the Governor of Missouri, on &charge of obtaining twenty thousand dollars' worth of goods of A. L. Lacroix, of bt. Louis, under false pretenses. . 131sti.Wagner, at Philadelphia, Issued his Circular in relation to a Department Convention of the Grand Army of the Republic, to be held a at Philadelphia, en the Zth. Matters of great importance tin der the Constitution aza ritual are to be considered, and an election of oaken; to . take place, —At Rzlilmore, Wednesday night, an immense maze meeting' wan held, bre respective of party, on the rigoto or American citizens abroad. 'Lollar* M:ere read from Reverdy Johnson, of Mary land,: and Senator Conkling, of New York. Speeches were made by Senator Wilson, of Matusachnietta, and Hon. Chas. E. Phelps, of Maryland. . —Willa the little trading steamer D. A.lleditt was lyingat Florida Landing, near Napoleon, Ark., last Thursday, the rest of her safety valve gave way, and the steam rushed through the elate room ahove,recalding to death' Frank Crosby, the clerk. Creepy's wife left the room a moment before. The deceased twos e native of Fort Dodge. —Considerable talk la occasioned in political circles at Washington City over the fact that Elibu Washburn dodged when the vote was taken on the mon stroction bill. Be was in his seat and voted on the amendments, but when the final vote was taken he did not respond to hie Some. This give rise to a sur mise that ha was influenced to this. ac tion by Geo. Grant. —The publication of the sale of St. Thomas was unofficial, as the authori ties ref tneetl to give the details en the sub ject. The Danish Consul at New York has telegraphed to the Captain of the corvette Dogrnar that Secretary Seward's reply was utisfactary, and that the P resident. of the United States hid sent the treaty to the Senate for ratification. —ln the United States Supreme Court, yesterday, Chleflustice Chase announced that the Court, after considering the motion of Judge Black to entrance the ilJeArdle ease upon the docket, had de cided to hear the case on the first Monday in March. This decision gives satishc- Roo to the Radicals, as they hope by that time to have affairs in such a condi tie n in the States of Missigalppland Ala bama that even if the Court decidesthe Reconstruction vats unconstitutional, it will not aoriously impede the . work in those States. —The cause of the 'arrest of George Francis Train Is Guts glean in a special to the New York FreAsld from Laitdon: An Englishman named Gee, a fellow passenger of Idr. Train, Informed the officers on the tug-boat which boarded the Scotia at Queenstown that Train bad said he came to Ireland to organise the Fenian and commence the fight. Train was arrested upon this infOrmatiem Gee den led giving each lnformatlonwben be fore' the Court. Consul Esettoutri, at Queenstann, wan exceedingly 'active In Train's behalf. Minister Adidas at once saw Lord Stanley, who ordered the re lease of Train. Lord Stanley-disavowed the act on the part of the Government, and stated that the local authorities were solely responsible. OHIO NEWS. • —At Huntington, Lorain oountT,there hes been en unusual amount. of severe elekneen —At Elyria the new town hall fa com pleted. It seats seven hu ndred n and fifty people, and cost S3O,_MO. —Lieut. Col. David Dove, of the Second Virginia (loyal) Cavalry, tiled in John sbn county, Ohio, on the 12th host. " —Hz-Mayor Samuel Hendry and wit df Oberlin, celebrated their golden wed Ile on the 13th itudatit. , Hr. and Swift, of Ravenna, obeeryed a like tall 'teary on the 16th. —Mr. Nathaniel' Holiner, the 'oldest limn of Akron, died at his residence (in Noril Broadway,at 1 o'clock r.. 17. ea the 13th lust. Mr. Holmee was born at !fishtail, Duchess 000nty, New York, on the 14th day of May, 17e0, and was eon irmiently.67 years, 7 mouths nisd 21 days old at the time of his death. • correspondent of the Mansfield /Jerald mays: "Mu Haskins, who died ap Omelet' on the 10th ult., was born in what is now Burlington, Vt., in 1701, and Man oonseoliently 110 years of age when alto &Si. When young she wu bonlt out, and did innch herd work. In early life she lived - on Long Island, and when the British invaded New York, fled on foot, carrying her bed and a few other articles eighteen milt:L.l,4o a pls.:dot safe ty. She was the mother of ten cidldran, eight of whom still survival' —Alit. Gilead (Morrow manly) cor respondent of the Cleveland Herald Gaya: Thi old stock of molasses on band Is now Ming med.: Much of the wheal that was sown has a poor 'tool. Streams and wells wore dried up tea great ex tent, farmers end others having to lusul water for bongo use, and drive their stock to water. It is - thought by many thaCthe drouth hastened the maturity of the apple crop. which Is a conaiderabla item tri thlsommty. The result has be. that green apples have not kept well. Over ton thousand bushels were bought In this place; eonalaerable lase clustain , ed; rotten apples wore hauled out by the loud, and the kind that usually keep un til April andidnyare now mellow. Pall pasture being short, rmnired Earl y feed-. Log. There is plenty of bay and's:rain, but they command a high: -prim. Ltve stook of all kinde are doing trail , except sheep where farms wore overstocked: but little demand for sloth at present. - There is aome.wool In-the market yet; prim from 35 to 40 oenta. - • .. • Arnerawrnia GlLoar.—A.sebterraneen etresm has been disoovered 'at MI; winch,beginning about , mile above the Pails, has found a &Mittel to the gulf below, and Is rapidly under miping the ledge now known tut the Hortwee. It is propitiated that the Falls will bo entlisly broken down at an early day, and the presentgrand appear ance of the tiver . at that point be convert ed Woe simpl e' tints' rapid. What will the • tourists o? Where will . all the bridal- parties To -wheat ill the dtmky red man r and woman sell their tndesi, but omainentel mtmtealna, cmatons and tribule contest What sub stitute will thetradltlormlemarlein eler In Europe find far bla—“Talk of your Alpe I Wal ttlll you see our l'illtpra Falls, sir I" Thew - and:other ecivally momentoret questions of the future tutt orally Prentii thonmelvesfintins gloomy proved of destructilea. ' • —Boum time ago a little dumb* of a Mr. Bowen mysteriously daumpeared from Sandusky, Ohio; and waa tumefied to have been stolen try mrlidie. SUMO then tho Miner and mother of the child have been oonatantly searching liar the lest ono, but without mamas. •They have once or twice obtainedtracea of the allay family, traveling with a mule team t and .paving with them a white child , but have not been able to overtake them: *Vhe mother writes: ”Ws-have found Soo or six little children that are suppobid,to have been `tole, and wo nand Sod our; alight i ong, dam, -•; FOREIGN TOPIC'S. —The Iluetuatliin In the value of early editions of .Shakelteare IA 'movingly diustrafed by the following observations of Steevens, which occur in his edition of 1110: ...An ancient quartosras sold for sii - ponce and the &lion 1.2.3 and •16:12, when first printed, could not have, been raised higher than at ten shillings each. Very lately one and two guineas have been paid for a:quarto; the /hat folio in usually," valued at eleven or eight; but what price rday be expecte, for it here. Slier in not very eany to be determined, the conscience of Mr. Fox, bookseller, Delbert:, having lately permitted him to ask no less than too guineas for two leaves out cif a mutilated copy of that Impression:. though he bed ;several al moat equally defective in hie chop. The second olio is commonly rated et two or three guineas." What would Menem have thought of Mr. Fox Rho multi have foreseen that £lO5 would have been pub licly offered for three leaves only of one of the quarto ssiltions ? The first folio, valued In 1785 at seven or elitist guineas, now realize. from £foo-to .C.l O O, if In a I perfect, genuine elate. . • • ' —Easeell's Magazine say.; It Is ne Mean proof of the manner m which the Prussians are educated that tsose "very Elegant little Rem are all made by pris oner. under penal servitude. We won der what eon of a foram oar felons would make at the like occupation. Some of the details arecapitidly modeled. There, for Instance, is a butcher's shop, with all the . Joints hanging on thelrlasoks. They are made In paper, and *how that the modeller must have copied them from the originals.. The governing powers In thrrmanyt:do not think it beneath them to glue ;fa artecinualon to the childOm engaged In the manufacture of.toys... Ss... Melningen has estab lished schools for this purpose, and the remit Ls that the most beautiful aturcuda mode jl3 papier-mache, tome from his kingdom. They mato" good, however, for 'playthings and Are-more likely: to find their way.to the mantel-piece as or r-:Pnletillimers(eays &Masai) We welt aware that cod liver oil, which' has now. become an Impatient element Inelaterfa medico, unforturustely peewees s taste, the repugnance to z witich many patients cannot overcome. Dr. LnJovle Routings/ has endeavored, end not, It enema, with.. out success, to remove thin obstecle by ridding the oil of Ito charsaterristio taste. His mallet is en follows: Cod liver oil, leegms. (21 drawl/mi); alcohol, et 40 de grees of Baume'e serometar,oo gms. drachma); essence of peppermint, 8 gms. (45 graina). By mixMg these !wed( eats an emulsion 'is obtained, which I; administered at:the rate of three table n tre ' s 3 e n f. endlirs.m• The varied accord- Lug to the test of the patient. Rau land says says that he boa obtained very sat isfisctoryreettite from this mature: —A raft, on which were fifteen seamen, and a temporary stage compesedof four barrels and planks, lately broke' away from one of the shim; la:Portsmouth harbor, England, and drifted down the, main channel, fortunately without get- 1 ling into Collision with any of the yea - sea, buoys &d, although itpassed close enough to the Plgmy,tender, to enable the men to throw ropes , on board the vessel. An eight-oared cutler, manned hymen Of the Royal Artillery, and a pinnance from the St. Vincent, went to the assistance of the men, and took the raft to tow, but witli all their ellbsisr.theys could. not stem the strong, ebb tide which wan running, ind no were coin- pelted to pull for Rendus= beach, a' die timesof two miles from when .the raft brokeadrilt.. • —According to statistic" published recently, extending over a term of tlArt7- two yam, the cost of pauper relief in England has emaln ed nearly etationary, the amount In 1834 haying been 1_4,3;9,- 255, .against .48438A17 in 11198. .Ithabe Interim an addition of nearly 7,000,000 has been made to the population of Eng land and Widow, end the result haa been attained, no doubt, by The. impious emi gration during these years. The Mato of the country was bad In 1634, and , lu 1869 It was anything but flourishing; still It is reassuring to know that things are "not so bad se they. seem." It is also satistathory to be Informed that the cost of pauperism per head of the population. tuts eensibly declined namely, from Bs. 91d. in 133". to 86, lid. In 1890. ' —An English paper sayr. Mur • ray, the Devonshire witch, has been BlM we'd to three months' imprisonment with hard labor for having obtained from Thomas Readier IA 10s. for certain charms,' which ehe smarted would cure his wife who is pandysed. but which failed todo eo. Ms,. Randle is now under treatment by another load 'witch named G ribble, who hasundertaken miens, hei or to refund ail payments. ItZ is bard to. see' why a. woman aliquid be sentenced to imprisonment with hard labor for undertaking to do by ;alarm's' what quack doctors, mesnierr rod epirit-rappers undertake every y to'do —with equal want of success— Ith per. An especial lecterns in the mackinerY department of the late French Exposition was the variety of instruinienia for the economical cutting of coal, so as ko turre the enormous waste of the pichtendother hand tool*. Otte machine, woiked by eioniprassed air, was -capable' of giving sixty or seventy blows* minute, and or =damning atieta line of tent° dftemi yards in an hoar; to a depth of over yard; and with vatylittlawaste. - Anotker more complicated machine nets not by percussion but by planing, scraping or gouging, making its way through bead• atone with facility. The power- is applied by hydraulic pressure, and the appa ra.us will cut about twelve yards luau —M. Gaited!, Mayor .cif near Berne. Switzerland, and Mathys, a schoolmtaer of the same place, were driving' Same late a few evenings ago; whenabout a hundred-yards from their. dwelling the horse shied andovertcumed the cabriolet down a eteep bank. At the bottom was a rivulet with not, much water, bat a great quantity of mild.. The two men were busied in the latter, and the vehicle falling 'on them with the wheelc upperthost, they wore unable to extricate themselves or to dry ;out for help, Anil-were - found there id the maim ing dead. 4x. Clothed', who was aman in good ciretimstanires• leaves s. widow and four children, and if. Tethys, a widow and seventhildren. • =J German telegraph "o;wrrator of 'delved infonnaticualast monUalhathe was one of the Uinta an East India arglino ! olni recently deemed ; whereupon" he borrowed large earns of money, took. his ; Guntlx to Vienna to lire and, threat : lds Mater* about In prinely style. , Eat In the height of his enjoyment tha Informa;. Hon came that it was all a mhdak4 and that be had no olefin upon the inherit ance. Maddened by the sudden o'er throw of his hopes, the morning after We receipt oftbe fatal intelUgsr.oe, he alma, glad and shot tits wife, test oqt the brains of hie Jana, shot blitwo elder children, and empted the last - charge of hL pLatol into his own - brains. . . —l.• Follet describes • abort dials of "truly Parisian make" :—"The .tuider skirt, though short, is not !very abort; generally either red, violet, or black, and, le a rord round .the bottom. The ,u_pper which Is, most frequenUy Week, sh oul d b• cut' truiderately - tralsed at the back„ and so looped up as to he perfectly hat at the front and the tildes; whilst the beak, being satin at the waist, fa large plaits, la quite bouffant. Four button. are rued for.the looping up, two at the sides and tw., at the back, those at the tides being so placed ILS tO Ithpiet the grunt breadth quite plain. This skirt, of manse, is oonsidembly shorter than the' under-skirt. • ' • '' —The Paris papenireportthat Ole US , ' most activity prevalu• In the French dockyards, where there are no leas than thlrtl.nine vessels in course of construe them • including font armer.pirded fri gates, the same number of corvettee and of gas d-sbipa, likewise arroorted, and a firmitiable armor-plated floatin g battery. Besidesthe forsgolng there are • ikrow frigateALs screw corvettes, and a screw transport, ,none of *tack are armor-plated. " The actual sea.trobig form oftbo I:tenth navy now amounts to 843 steamships and .116 'sailing voistela, which, with the 66 in course of construe lion, gives total of 601 ships of war. —6..tuote barbarous crime titan the' Murder committed at .Droyladen, Eng. land, on Christmas Day, has aeldombeere chronicled. An Irishman . named, Fa. betty, called upon Jane Flannteroa wo. man who had rejected his addressee, and attacked bet with • poker: • Hamner Into a roomwbereberlandladv 7•19=, and thither she was followed by .Faherty, who struck her dowri n 'b i g ea terrible blow on the hd; "The o then closed the., door, placed himself against It, and dealt Upe prostrate woman five'other Woven 'trial the peter. Han. men died In about haltswhonr, and Fa , betty was taken raihanded. Tie Purls _Rothschild recently ban royal shooting party at his counny, seat, the - peculiar femurs of ths:enterialuseat being the engsgarnent.ot use celebrated. surgeon Nelato , ,,who melded eta Ink. villion whets all' the .wohndrd' lures, pheasants, etc-, wells =airsicaa byrefg ular ambulencesesvice,tkeirllntbsraset; their wounds 'dressed, and 'themselves I put In condition to 'erre another time. the new stectsclio playUf vim o, the Lilliputians aro represented by li tt 4 d thgerdoiudy werkat and a wrobdigesg baby by w large nth trOntiril The iwiftns of Oulliser.'s sarlinpulahing the MO in the Lilliputian osplud,which the French author* - could'not• allerd to lose; la repreeebted on's droygrixtettiils secrifittito deconoyorkichlsellspiaysd throughout an entire ea/Anita. • In Leaden . ; the ' '" the Well known, pbllan .B ar , dint Muth,. an. a o *Lc Ide a twined to furnish work .tar the newt, ployed In mad making; elestabig Arlberg; sod Jo Mks. Coeur has undattakeg maw* hundred endAllir Prnoncror Itiouthu, abort 50 eeat•J • &nand ha storm 4400 ttien.A-..r -!taudvp4dDttonii.. • .s. . Ite:•" _ • =IS POETICAL. Tits axe, 'sax Arco tax ziw. I= Gootkye, Tear —1 out but fekr. Seely Isee thee pawning WV; Passing away 'nth the home and teen." The bliss sad • the miles and heart Good.hyaOld Teat!...Llttle Indeed . • Thy friendly voice we wero wont to new. , us; warning on every day. • .• gitusstent mortals! work and Prail • • • yen, ilk: me, are mufti( &WILT " Cioced•bye,Old War I-14batarer WKS ho The's Ins and stains thou has chanced to MA co. id4ar, O Ten!—:o purge (bosoms. And mist away Means* sad Omuta, ATtdint thou Wert, ' paSeog • tined bso,Old Tear I—With words of grape Leave no to httn who tskee thy Diana, And say, Old Toar.noto the • - , Kindly, carefully sang them IldWri, e I itt Fe e tnuen.l wenn. they have yet t A lIPITENTL LErnit.' • • sr warn rzsgroai r a. c.c. 'Terrill to Leis-the elooo tbo jdar; Lott, Inch ft s spiteful letter r • 11Y tamo lo .out bud.* htsto mu% If!Bp s & . roe : Ws:molt hos close much clatter:. , 0, foolish bard. to your lot so bar. If rttenrteileet your pages t I t li tt l lgr r tat . mAtt o r . Lo i u . rs or of mine; , Till.. MI Muteetalltioll .Ly rhymes may harsiteart the stronger, Tet tette me met. but abide your lot I I lout bat a Moment looser. • . O. faded leaf, Mott Tame as brief I 1. 2 3 : What room lettere for. Dater I Yet the yellow loaf hate. the traveller tem. Floc Is Dsugs.one. moment Warr. Greatir than I—tent, that your fry each email lire to see It. Well. It It bo so. to It 14. you Moths t IC be sol-so belts: . ' • • . • 0, summer leaf, Isn't life as,brief 1 • /Mathis te the time of !lollies ; • . Ana ..n.beart. oar heart tutu erefllntan, imfe the spites and the Milieu, . .. , l . THIREILIVAND.BO3IO. 7 : . IT J. w. riLnil. . . : ' Etweeter and gametal' s , ,-1: • ,: Solt ars4 law, 1.. • - ! -.-.• :feet little nymph. • '!I , Thy unothere finer., , s!s Urging thy thimble. •/ ! Thrift's ttilyrymbol, .5..; • ...:: ,, ,s, ' s ! lista and. rumble. 'To and fret . ' '!- • • ~ :-' . ..j_. _ , 'I rjettar T t, riiatk a i on ,: : •....., , " ' Keeping gent eying Late and long • !hones the stitehA• .. , .iTer II, '; 'IL.: • :TJaareg thy Tager, ,... _ 5... . e. 5 .7 , Manz an echo, ' . . = ' II "r • • • - Batt azekrw.. - , , ...• • •••,:::t . ;renews thy hYI.I. - ' • • • l l , llistiod . r lirigro l irit - Tinfierlyfitild : Thee with their trilling; . ! ;iii; I • Come and got • , Mefoorrati nge QmoSN fit oo. s , .. Leetne to llneer r • • cm the line. .- . ; - . ' , ..i,1 Wines of another, ... ...* ' I Lsearer than brother} • ' • I t Would - Mat. the asset ware ellble . , • moo LITE I ha=sp. ln loin? , Innnznx armors. • Too__li:te 1 starid—foneve the enreei ,• Unheeded deer the hours. • lii That WU the flowerires That only tresda - - And *he, With elsar aocenrot: reinaane xha ebblognof OM% • Veber alt Ug sands are dLannoarl narks. • That danstasa thay nee_ • s I Irbo towbar tareenrement — I •. Ti." 4 "IVY reftneas brings; When td.rds or parentlee bate lean Theirplumage to his Winger • . ill/M*I7I4TV r;rf - cut he coy head, and singular; am; Cut MT my tail and plural 1 *PM= Cut - MY both 'bead and tall, and. 'mulls to . 4gT¢la Mat Mmalns, ttM , licrallit. • to what la my head cut Mr maw:ilia * Mal • What la tny tall cat ad:rt.-a rout:4llmm Wlblun *Mom eddying depths ; parabola MAY, Thaaraato( Mit actualatho• pinta Myr= camate.t. NEWS._ —A. now Fraz4censte In has appeireal NeWurk, N. IJ., 'wbo has conetructed a steam man, a machine in human dupe, dressed .in fashionable clothe*, with nut which le a "stovepipe" In reality as Veit as in name, a face of white enamel and 'neatly painted whisker& This .aff air wilEdrair a load for three hones at * the rate rif *Mlle a minute, r —Fur Natal much In !aeon , It Is pro- . Crustily employed in trimming. Then" are Various ways of arranging it. 'For. : - taffetas cloth, or velvet dresses, *double cowl p laced up eaeh side of the !twat broad is a;very anitrible style, ',single band being put round the make and arm holes. The .paletote of atedhom length nave a endure collar, bordered - with fur. Le Fbtlet. , —A destitute father in St4ords hid . not enough money to procure a coffin . for hie dead child. So Laking,the.,bOdy in biz arm, he carried it Wong die- ' tnuce to the cemetery, 'but on. arritila there diactorered that he had -nest o to obtain a - Mirka' certificate, and Ivrea .. compelleEtri retrace hts steps end' repeat his sad journey, carrying kW dead. child all the way.. _ . k , —The ; day after the chairing :of'. the , . quaker . ralilien prize in the Vlazum lot tery, the report - was set afloat that'. the Torttuistotodividual wax a female pastry cook in the - Archduke Charles HOWL Shejwas neither young nor fair, but yet .. =: received' a dozen offers of marriage In the armee drama allernoon..23he.can make . her i selection at. le.enre, as elf did' not e dra_T AL the prize.' • '' - --. negro - girl le in jail in. Mari°, Virgbalsocharged with burning thanoture of Mr. Magroder,of that county, on Sara- nay, nimbi, week. While Aber house was on fire, a servant marrying Crockery to • the !second story of the kitchen a a '. of eafelynaw a auspicious loeking Man illa 1 onthe bed, and upon examtnteg it toned it to be the infant child , ofilhir. Magruder, and beneath the bed.arapa . - pile of shavings to which the, torch had, - ' - already bete applied. , ' • - '-',' .' , T . .JA nice elopement was pialuied sh e ,, ' 'othPr day between a St. Loutibelleand a dry goods elerk,'.who unable: to ' win the approval of her cru t fathef.../Lt. the Iromentically earl, hone f flee iii the L rooming the couple had Ahem- selves in the cars and aaanmed theappro- prate attitude of confidence and' ci tes floe; when the little scheme wee foiled' ' by•lthe appearance of the stemparent, who remorselessly carried .off, the bride. alt lean and hysterics, vowiegiitertual, . - constancy Mher checkmated, though: not ~ meted, lover.:. -.That Burlington (Vt.) Free, Prem. of . , the 18i Inez emirs regardln .. the lee - bridge over Dike Champlain at "The ice which covers .the lake 'mated - steadily yeinerday, with aloes nordinat one hum. This sound Le owing to the running or email smarm through the lee; each or which makes en itleolllifhlrldfie sound, bcit whtcb,. multiplied ; by . thou- .. . sands, makes. a steady roar; which: '• '- audible, tinder favorable eirezunstencee, several *nuke from the lake. r -Contrary : to what might be suppled, tips bac ealgu of good _ —A curioue,atudy of shariebtils ar. - Fotded to the - various replies Nhich wets. • .. mut to thp Canada ImPosisrs"AUSS-Ai • • ,nle L..Truy,"- who has been vial ' mamma all over the 'Statee: with .her tale of loveliness in dietresa... 4i.ckftlige gentleman seat her SBO, with • =safer- • .vid letter, telling her to Come right on, ' Mat he would meet-her at the depot, eta. A New Yorker wine was less demonstra- dye, sent , only *lO, and asked for .her photograph before he committed /dm- ' eel! to further advances. . - A lime= pun ', • thinks there most have .been a mistake, - that the letter had evidently aM .. got Into the wrong enielopee says' tamale .had un- anccessfully endeavored to find the right ' owner, asd. that he did not consider it - improner toUffer her—hla, sympathy, • • —The question of thetightstift;hirierii can naturalized citizens when abroad la .now ocappylng♦ largo share of the pub:. lie attention. Meetings' detttandlng pre. fiction 'far adopted citizen*, art.eing Amid in all pasta of the.. country., It is reported that a forielgn-born ' of Cincinnati has written •to gem Story fie. ward, stating •• that! his:name has b een published', In , The lotere ; of,- ids native country as deserter from the army, althoughle had lefenhat country when he was oßly flee you old..,eightesor years. go. . Ho inquires, in -oeso ,he should make a visit to his cadre 'coun try whether. he 'would be 'tablet° Ira prisarnont itito.the army of that ocaLatz7. Mr. gew.rdsnewers that ho ntayba sub. Sect to' some' detention , and tronble, to eridoh the' United States. Cionortment parato* ter= end .bbn to expose him- I POrtlied "(Mei' paper tolls it' 4 01 7 Of anonstrytioaa'who was coining - from that Aare te ,dosion on one of the striamz` era, and who met with calicos acel-. dent_ 'The yeasel. 'lt moms, had pre annihilators plated _ round in rxurrerilent Splits, gentleman from the interior bezame Minty;yed au annihilator for some tilhe'Sind • evidently oeneltuied it ;wan some now !angled drinking arrange— meet, and was not going To stew his greenness, by Raking &Writ it. bo 'mapped tsp.:smartly. - put .the nozzle In month and turned It on.. The emmt, weal inatantaneons and stupeadons! The : 6ouritrynaim was knocked sprawling soma ten feel away. The shock to lila , internal organizatlen meat "have bean . , something tremendous, for he'remained. meatless and_apeechlesa 16c,aanne' tiWw. i Mem ho imMehintly rosoversd to arils nista he wanted to know If ' , the , biter —To entertain the Velocity of einnote end musket- some 'nue - path:lg ez partmeeti'art.being onrnturted in the biotngaeld Mao.) Armory. Two new ty invented machines are nard,in these sea, ..the z.`eleetraballtstio pen- d ' r=' which is the Invention of - Eton, the esoutinsailint at. thenneorm # . Behult 4 aatranoscope," a machine Inrantot. nattoetott lu.' Europe. Tho'formir fe mneh - the 'simpler of. the two. Tumuli. are , plaend; tit.ritessured ,euetattees,apseeehd, equßeetti b.tselectrio mlree. wak the' nuichtnee,.- Bt.. passing Boni °no'Augarinslip; to:aaotherAtiMait rup teuvicitiatientrens and temp:aqui it ixawertithxd . by theme ez - pertmenta that the ordinary' title ball of aV,the.li lY n teld'asetakor. w ith .a" :eget*. Ak Pertler.-pusees over 0126 h=uredfeettrom the tourchr,of,lbe piece *hellbent thelriteenth part of eneona. St thus trump! mach Later -than. wand. El