I N iftsitur fl TrillDAY,Drinialirii X 4 len Ir to COLPIITID.thst the production l gold ut this okttri, &diva , the .1 seven yoga, amounted to 1452,600. that there wis inverted In tho count dozing the setae d 125,090,11, making I total 'apply of $477,000. • that, of this sum. there! we, eZPOrt • .v1E13,700;000' Cleaving a net 'inle t ' ta, wren visit; of $ 183 , 900 , 000 . • • Ii lonia Quo cs, of DOBt012; /XI • •platudbli argument in the.Decem • number of AfereAanthr in favor of the purchaee of all the ral roads , in the toantry by the respecUs, States or by the nation. There n idea his idem will prevail. England, incorparating railway mammies, h reserved the right to buy; but it is ; right that will miser be used. With on: greater breadth of territory, the rearm: f or Gonsinient keeping out of =el proprietorship are increased. = I gaidi of the victims of the late • I veld'accident near Baffsio, had t ant accident policlentiOnTtheir live I wheal crawling their tickets, and Lb 1 pollees were destroyed with the both of tie fawned. The probabilities of be InY bunted tale unrecognizable 'mas as railroads have been so slight an not suggest to insuretothe - nictesity of de positing 'their. policies other_hands Bat the late accident ahows howitopoe. taut it is that .an accident policy should Bel be In thopocket of the mwed.. H luvrr loins hare been Incurred der lag the year now closing through the .101 salvable!, of merchandise. These lows corer almost all the articles enter ...leg Into general coluniinptlen. The importing. interest had serfered, as well as the wholesale dealers in desoonle goods.. These lowa haie net bien peat ea to' produce serious embarrass. meat, bet have been ariflleiently-large to inspire caution. In epnsequenot • the Importations daring the last fall were m ore. - uch lighter than during .tbs . fall be f • TIM OWN? 310•111[113T, popular VD, frilly throughout the North and West does not tyke among the Republicans of Missouri, or of the States farther South: A Chicago journal having characterized— the expression of preference for another candidate u "bare," the St Lottia.Devs• Gera* (Rep.) responds: . "Ix this the ,spirit In which the Re , publican party can go bito a nominating convention with hope or harmonious re sults ? Prophecy is a cheap gift in these days. _Bat it la barely passible that it theist who question. the wisdom 01 Grant's nomination are treated in this }artily fashion, there may be more than two'candidatea In the Bela. ItAILIVAIr CATARTROPIIIM • It has become the,faaldon wise never a • ; railway train smashes up, and Byes are • I lost, to denounce the retail as "whole ; sale mdrder," and this without etopPleg to 'ulcerate whether the misfortune re , malted front intention, carelessness or as ablaut Indiscriminate censure of this '• sortYeasutespreludlce, hut hem. nerve ne /mach.) end. People must and will travel, and loco; motion involves liab lity to injury. In. deed, refusing to stir not unfrequently Involves tndlvldd 1, in bodily harm. No means have yet .been devised by ,I - which a million of people can remove or be removed a distance of one thomped. er one hundred miles, withoni exposure of life, or limb, or . ..general health. It they go afoot, many will fall out by the way, or slip, or tumble, orsollide, or he _ ' sunetruck, or,frozen, or take .molds re saltine in death or at least in sickness. If they make the transit in wagons, drawn , by horses, the liabilityto injury will, net be diminished bat rather increaeea, - Wagons arc not so made as never to break down, or horses so well trained as never to become unruly or montane able. Roads' aps not alewife complete I repair; bridges, whether of timber-or fren, will 'sometimes ,prove 'defective: and embankment& and dug ways, pretest chasms down which vehicles will slide, • eometimas in the full blaze of inn-light; ofteeer darknees or in that inter mediate state between day end night Of all the means of transpertstion pet devised railway traveling la the securest Takeone year with another, and a million of men, women and children, are carried by roll& given distance with, fewer, cam tudties than by any other ntethOd'what. ever. Of course, from the structure of railway', from the inatnunent of pro. pulaion, tram the speed demanded and attained, hero the dimensions and mate rials of the coaches, from the number, who occupy them, and from the require ment of beat in, cold weather and the way adopted fcir Tundahlog it, when a railway catastrophe occurs, ittranscends ordinarily what Is passible In using a wagen or postcarriage. Whoever , er.; Meat to divest railway traveling of this peculiar liability, is destined to atter disappointment - . ' ' I Leta =lnstead close by . a railway track _ near a sharp curve, and watt till an ex press. train comes thundering past at a speed of twenty-eve or thirty miles' in hour, and he will eel a moat vivid idea of what a . smash-up, from the very us. tare of the case, must or may imPl7. The - ponderous machine, the vast ?no runtime, the fearful 'swirl& the lateral pressure, the ylekling ties, the slender spikes, the multitudinods pamengers, the bested storm, end the. tieder.like- ma terial of which the airs are largely com posed, all suggest poibilitiesof danger. The marvel is not that catastrophes occur, but that they happen io , nefre , quietly. The wonder is not in the trag edies which, at intervals, like that at Angola, startle; the public and send inuurning into hundreds of, families, but that such scenes are not enacted much oftener than they ant • I surely is not in the interest of any railway company to have a terrible slaughter- occur on its certain &unite loss always results from the de struction or damage of cars or !acorn°. Lives. The contingent . loss Involyedbi verdicts for damages - is pretty sure to *Row; for let what will be said of wealthy corporations, they stand no &Mice at all of getting; justice wheri brought before a court and jury by a single man or woman demanding dam ages, no matter for !chat,. Nor is this all, northe worst of it... When street 'catastrophe happens on a road, business Is driven away from it Many nervous people either stay at home, or, if they must go abroad, take any'othir Beet/um that which has awakened their sopre henMour. Manifestly, the men charged with the mansgement of a railway train, share all the dangers inclined 'passengers, and the additional liability to discharge from serriee and diegrace in the 4 cat. Jag, Ifcalamitleeoccur which they could hays prevented by prudence aid arouse'. speedos,. Engineers and condacten held their own lives• to -be u dear to them u Passengers do their'.. They are u strongly attached to their wives .and children, and have no notion at ail of killing themselves or others. Doubtless a conductor dislikes - 1 to fail of =kink hie connections. Dis repo. titian andemoltunents depend measur ably upon his promptitude and efficiency overreomingobstaclea It may be that habit begets a degree of hardihood se him, andthat he Sometime* exceeds his duty. Ent, do not passenger' get ner vous, fidgety, and querulous whenever strain gets - so far behind as to make a devised connectiom Improbable? what Impatience they consult their watches!. Doi aager4 they intemogate the conductor ea' to this possibility of so quickening - *peed as to make up lost Usual How idlest they look, and haw sharply they speak, if he decides he can. not meet their wishes I - But, it is said, let the • speed be dimin lobed so as to contribute to safety. Do they who so requeat take slow trains when they can get fast onset We-very much doubt if they do. The great ma jority of travelers demand or desire a degree of speed incompatible with the greatest practicable security. The train that reaches a given point an hour to advance of others, though that hour be at night when no Maine's can be done, *Yore to obtain the preference. High speeds are nut profitable to rant oad coca. parties, and they would be gladbasiack.- en, if they could, but the preference o f the people fit switheme I*h' a seem. th atle „ lnanzaiiivatable—..Tic.fialt Is not so much with the . conepaieles as with their customers:- In the olden..Mmi, 7wlutzt made long porde', In winter, In stage coaches, • no theueht was lndidged of other means farkeeping warm than an abut:O'Dea o 1 clothing, or; possibly, a section or beet. ed plank aide, the feet. All the week long have we made aloWPSNTellif our fellowiln this.rnannea. pie will notalispenset with stoves ins rail• way mu* andyet think It beyond eridg: itince it the burning cells dr- the •atoves• 411114 the curs of upsetting, psaple hailirg artificial Waritth while riding, they ought to understand that it igin only be had by Inc:timed ex, - poeure in case of accideut., Fire • is a dangertnm elenient. Many ages' Ruin ing elapsed before =emit forth his hand and tookit into his dwelling: He, saw it fall from the 'heavens in the light.' ring, end smite the gnarled oak; ^ ida' saw It burst oui or roleanin't;:atid' pont doirei Late_vidleyse oininciang.l all it touched. , He• saw it "spring up from the earth in spontaneotii„cattnthis, tio t Wherever it appeared, it lona an: ot tot term: Halite fiteetteatArl lim a d, - anOrnlt*litt rit uP:": - tiert4 into his abode, Emden servant of it, .to" Irti. . 0 r keeP hemamong warm, the' Mods.i , For many' centuries has fire bean under; tri:"4,e, hcipe of getting thi wildness out Of -lc tothatit will den* evil, bat onlyrgedd;2 - yet the nature has not been. niti4- ed . As isooriiae it slip, , frines , under sharp control, ills as _terrific -ma it mai . the depart& it sprang into:existence.; No man ut r iterniatit;and no rasa trier, wi11... To 'nee it, is to take a certain:de grim of Itaistd.- IV is now-ingested Abet !Sorel bedivensell within'ticiric end the needed warmth supplied by steam from the enema' Probably an Improve!. meat Is &Wallet& ;Ira • tbili grectioPt r though, at best, a contingent liability tel scalding Irlll Mrhateier can 14!dolle io' /UNA' 111 Q danger orrallenrconveVauce tteicitt'ici I beattemptekbut itilti.be tonna, that . Warmed vacuity -and amnion -will- : some not is tee result of indiscriminate' mid heated denunciation, bit et careful study.. and -patient experiment.' Tin berries of Angola will lead to meltable . Investigations. - • GrE ] FARII;'44ItDdS. AND 110118KROLD . -tartness, or atendsey. The diseaseeof pardten being' hike, to I time, may not rOndtin a stripy:m*4dr; and eridoinin., death: but 'proOtaysinte don isgenerally as fatal in poultry keep• lag asanythitg else. • ' .' • ~ ' i l , , The aliments' of fowls mav generally be traced to V. variable temperature, to irregular, injudtelourfeeding, or to their being kept on'ground which .. has become , 'Lupin.° with do le nee of it. Judieloeue ceding; perfect cleanliness, and''occa onal removal to new_gronnd, wilt, to a reat extent, keep kiwis lealth.v., ~,- • -The following are theprlmilpal 3 ng theme .iseassta Apoplexy, evinced by IndamatiOn .of t e brain. • ' • ' Traci:wet Inflamatlon (or game), with reside worm. In the windpipe. , , . . Beep,' which is highly inPetleus, and a very deadly d sense, but If taken In e can be cured.' The premonitory. vymptomi are a slight • hoirsensea, and ' catching inibe breath as fronfcold. ?. .hfoultang; with; old foils, is ,often so severe and so protracted, that it carries them off.• 'The young ,are otton yictime , of leg weakness and bad _feathering, , tckly 'towla ahould also ba remored I fr i en the fowl-bow. rurag e ai,:-:,,,y. p ,. to or ilinesa, as they are mmeralty lII.' used by their companion.—peeked ' et, and evidently become objects of dislike. Apoplexy with fowls, as in human be mire, la didicult to cure. It is generally rhts result hlgea feeding, and la roast corn,, mins ansong yteighens, which are some; tebace found dead ends' nest—the expel-, slice efferte required in laying being the Imes:nate causes:l the' ttack. • he only Wipe for cure eenabste in an I tent andeoolous bleeding, by opening e. keen with a pen s nfe 'or lancet' The r.tisid I est of the rein seen , on the under el e of the wing, should be selected and o ed in a longitudiciarOlrection.. nott tac and go long as the Dinah' Is on the vole at any point between opening and the body, the blood will ' found to flow freely. Light food and t should be given the bird after the opc on. , . . , • apes; in nine eases out of ten, are °b ud ed from rain or impure water;itnd If a rtaln • preventive (no ettre) a desir ed, the use ' of Camphor " wilt h° feud the most efficient • remedy. A; small turn about the size of a peanut, kept constantly in the vessel from which the fowls dnnk - wilt make gapes unknown in.yffur, yard. Havingearefallyadopted this precantion, this year more particu larly; and having raised over ,two hun dred chickens withestt one caseof gapes, I cart testify' that 'camphor Ii the only tartan remedy. , My neighbor Ifr: T—, whole dim &member Of the American Poultrytiodety, and who has equal, If , not' sunerior to advantages ' Mine for poultry rearing, has lostthree-fourths of his chickens by.gapes, which I attribute tails pseof rain water and nun - -had of Rain water will, , after haying 'stood. somedmeibe found, by examieuman an der a micrtwoope,,, to. contain , worms identical with thew taken from .the _throat of a chicken suffering rrom gapes. . , :Reap, if treated.,at the outset, may be cured by feeding twine a day with Elite crusts of bread :soaked. In strong We i Dry hoeuses and cleanliness are imbspen. Howls sometimes waste" away Waged ' any apparent disorder. .in such case, a teaspoonful of cod liver oil per day will often be round a Inneteilleagious remedy. &Musing or dletrrisea la caused-by the too abundant use of relaxing food. th.y. enne pepper, or chalk , or both, . raged with mad or boded rice, check the oom plaint. r .. -•-- ...•!.., Leg W .., eakietts is generally caused by the e l se and weight of the' body, ' beteg more than the Moe= Warr. It's shown by the Meditating on the findjoint. Ile , leg entirely the result of .oreaknitait, the beet. treatment. is that which gives gen eral strength and stamina totbe sufferer. Tincture of iron, say five dropy to a wader of water must be given.' [Eina , by 6.-M. &Mader, read at the me etin g or the American Poultry Society.] • ' ' ' P new potato is • Good Cow. . I ebalrymartrin the Poo . /feat 'Farmer. j for September presents a point Irf choos ing a cow, Which is new to uti, but there is ocktalnly sotiodphilosopt7in IL Other things being her that coif ate seition of the year when - food la fresh end tender and most productive of milk; os the month of June. worth twice as much tts, one that Ming. her first calf In wintett lit says, that he eaw a 'very prom/ling half- Aldernr, heifer - which took a pre mien' at the Pennsylvaohi Soto 1 elr,' for which the owner arcked lOU lie of fered to give the price provided she was to calve no ;nue, but Aladin, she was to calm!, In ,Nobrnat7 $3O was all he would Long olatervation and - experience with hal fere and their subseguenteharactor as milkers have satisfled-hint..that. cum. menciag milk In early summer la an In‘. dispensable condition to a good milker 'ln after. years, and.thet the difference Is folly one.baLf In any grade orlateck. The Phlieseph Of the dilforenco, In favor of hei f er s oomlngJa lee the first time in Jupei he states cut renown: eTtut .gran being then In the condition to pro. ducts a full flow of milk, all the parts that tend ,to the mrstlon of milk are developed to their utnioat =needy. The ; udder and tests and milk.veinebecome enlarged,' permanently; and the how ;- cows ;:ever raised we bad to commence milking several weeks beforethey calved to prevent kunst" —. ' • • Peat teseammicatty. For 'aorrie yeaiii past bay' firld grain bay* been unusually biotin this section of century, so much so tbatmsnyfartona ,baveeold bay and kept, lame Buick, The reset. of such • practloe.w/Ilsoon be felt on the farm and In the lack of proilfs from thassie of animals and taimmn* ducts. ' It becomes alnestion aim small. Important* Ma to - how—thok -farmer aball matlailamndea ttimacliptunstaness. - We meet the question atones wltlttitti immerse, ...feed economically." Fodder of various kinds he yearly wasted„. Pam. (dent to Mod onatentb more,. stock than Is nom kept, and In,many,truitancea i the waste might, be estimated at double, There 1 that a loss at lutraest Lbw,. Grass is badly cured, .p3Zll' fodder, la al lowed to tomato In the hay until tot vitality le washed out by Antonin storms. Siam Ja:prOfftialy spread about barn nod yards nt threshing time. And then again, when rarmenicome to teed, thaw are extravagant in the amount they give ' their animals, and allow much to be wasted through beeilleconeos. If those who keep stock Will tie regular in feeding, giving at each time only what is required;they Will find that n much smaller quantity than in generally sup: =will keep their animals in excel. and Won. Use tbactitter, with cut reed, lie it straw, poor hay or corn stalks—mealraborto or name Mina or gralu ; keep yo hr cattle well sheltered; make sin Or rarkln whioh to feed; give rolls welt cut, a m ss - beeever it Is practi cable steam the rot der and.cook the veg. etnbles fed to eattlo‘4, Don't misundereand us and stint your creatures—keep them in flesh, and you will nee the benefit In the spring—N. IL - Fwrsner.-- - _ Do Not st..ell Leau Cattle We commend the following. to our readers, Oil a matter..f great importance. It 1:: front the A merica:, Farmer: ..fanners sell too many of their beet cattle when they ere in merely ordinary bear condition. In doing thin there Is a 1V1 . 0401d . iolVilhat but few pelnous alder. The animal yields I, lea.. nut of pounds, and .the meat brio aI, price. ' Bettreen ordinary beef Ind choice fat - beef;there Is etwa s a , este of twoor three cents. per - ours thie difference, when added to the n number of pound, when the a Anal the best couditlen, Will be feu d ti) I Amen amount...Nothiny . paya ter . I tiltle i 4bLi . iigs n of Ign , mit h i i . c put, t difilotillinti tea a good beet:tut ; ar .1! Qt.. mi.i.," _who - have - A awed offer,; repeated,advloe is our live s anttked,reporte r • aro,: :Willi to winridoesa.....Ditnot be hie hu rylol bet, under owlinizyltdrimans area: t c4tiet•ore:mityon,Vrie 54 " Lalli to all citherAwrtistisaniquila. • . IT« iriat. , ia.pbyt lei A 4tirtecrraidoi l t or lit American 1 Formersaye tbatiq trialta tip e piles, do int follo,wa rl , • r.: '---- • • . . Procure an aitriluili ,dlih. a ,• •ut three Inches deep ; such aMOas Is a !table for a Ohlaiten plo. Invert in 'the middle • .an orttgoffee cup. Peel and quarter the apples, and • place thorn, ali-ill - onnil the , pup, allowing, a tablespoonful of sugar, An half a grated nutmeg, end nearly a pi of Irwin. , Cover, with a good •Ilght ary, preening firmly all ',atoned the', fAlake a small inelskin,in the pas . nat.:liver 'ffai teaelqlC and bake In a • • • hot *en: Nam the cruet is brown ~" '.2.,„,l•Starfai,4 o .noat,,Wte • Mittha pit,. 1 :. - - - ropoo,-.. - oyou 000ni d let it remain fattier:_ bane', lwhen let o cont, for It is machwicer eaten, cold. . mem ber, when yoneutthe , ple prepa ory to toiling, to hit the cup in order allow ;thOjateotoisiespe, whiel, is the t part of,thephs. - "Apropos of ; using liw•manY apples,'l'M:meat six gellenVIOCA is my pantry; in Whiblfall. the ,•fielAinga atter -.4eltilyetsopPiff lathe bowl„..artri placed and catleredr•witit cold - ralri , wilter. ,It nalikassurgattenapale vinegar; • -, ... . i •• - HS* tliateep neat Illsaslin : • IMlngrigialeise to butter bulk. r This will - itattilt"Toff several ,daynt, wherf the Antilkaltdaldbe - ghsugsit, end :frith milk inbstillitted.%i 'in" this way, beef, 'real, & - O.,•i w iii %lOW. fdr snieral weeks and ,it la be BWityreet arid jresh at the end Of lhatilinis asi,Witen :first put, in. Oar hitcher ihrniabed no with the receipt tie witollnelghbortunni is now Baring itimeat in this way. It is equally'. effl railoas in.the- hotteat'ffaaillef•—•B• , G., . , Heart liurrata.--Suppee. should be taken about dark:, and when the,nighta are , short.. about suurdown: This will allbwAnifllolentrtiree for the foOdle dl sosetbefore retiring. .Theetemsehihoidd itaye..zest at_night; as well as the other organsof thnhody. .11eavy suppers read the stomach, Impede the respira non, oppreea the brain, cause disturbed eep, hocrid dreams..nightomare, and in twiny essea, sudden death. If yon would enjoy quiet, refreshing steep. and avoid disease and sadden death, *stow heavy suppers. Thirinealabouldeonslstmost, IYI of toasted bread, wafers, biscuit, a quantity fresh with milk or:water ftirdrinir... : Gllse role Ems. Aona—Takii a email phiceo .cnittin iwool, making a deprea , akm tbaeppler with the end of a lin ger, antliall4widi as much groundep ,per , on •It live Oita • piece, mitherlt Uinta ball and tie it up, dip the Ball Antonym& all and insert it into the ear, oovering.the latter With amton wool, 'and use a bandage or nap to retain it in lb place. Ulnae; instant roller will be orperiencod„ and the application so gamic that an Infant will not be injured it, but expatiate& relief as well as _ Br aeltno su er or molasses for mus tard plasters,-they keep soft and and rnOt dry-op and become thin Mier or cloth eboirld come between the plantar *art. - the skin. The strength of the plistarli carted. b y lihe addition of more or less BOO!. t ; • - • Racine soi—,Cwh,o_ilertoo.-4,14- seed oil; ioneltlop rosin, three onnowt,. • mix, rt. on Otte 4re, ea& stir until Pun ' Poi; Lynn, PereUtuere.4 2 . -. ..- Pure Liquor., tint. • Pure Llquors. • ' 74 r ereatetual purposes. . • ' Tor rerollelhat turpasoe. /or medicinal impales. Cosa.' Braudy. ' Ponselue, Cogs. Itrsudr. Pon lithe, Itberrylr.se. Ihraanraleloa. ' ..- 'lfterre'illee. Madeira %nue. — estewba Mee. Pare Uolleed (Akievrea Wise. . Pure RollseO ern Perm Jawases'eurs. Pate .ixasles Rue Rev *elan Pure Rye titslor. Pere Frye %Yeasty. Pure ley. Irelsly. AT JIHINPH PUSHING'S, • • . . . . Colmar of the Dtamona and emea. Doran , . of Dm Diamond and market st reet. • . I==t=W= • • • lioinott•/92 Unllad mate. A manta. let 51 9.9. 'for dl•trlhntla2, drat:. throa/boo• the united States and all alai:is/4 toanthite of tha wee tern Hiatt bete. -111 be pablahe about the ars. of 21aaaary, sad all who anth to understand tan arta phloanhir of /with abeeld lead sad Pan der 4.2a.192,19.e do/oraVent It conttlna. In ad. dltlin to en .5921/able wed:* d tanat'ne o. the data/ 5 2 Pnabeetbas lad cage of a area/ valltty o 01 . 12eata.: It ambrate/ a I/rde aaaaalt Of In. Fast on late. diet to sta. Mete:mat. the me /1101e tn. minor, Itta forma. the Waning. sad 6.04 . 1 . 0 1:0 00 .0 ,004 .110 cale.olo ME. 0 be. taikatalor cm, ;`lo.lflszt• s-d 1.440 e• at. •011.00 , 000 ca