.
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GAZETTE.RGH
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ESTABLISHED IN 1786.
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nres magi amts erartenaa.
T 8 , 23 IZrZi
ivEtigESDAY MORNING, MAR.OEI 14.
RIGIITBOB LABOR
sPERca oF. mos: .1. K. - BioormEAD,
OP PZ:OSPLVAVIII,
IN THE HOUTZ HP ZgrzaszirrAvris,
dfaitit 7; 18G0.
„...The SUM being In ttkj Cum nate. of the Wbol« oo the
abate of the-trawl,.
Mr. MOORHEAD Said t
Mr. Cu/mum : Three' months have elapsed
abuse we assembled Obi Hall. Amidst all the
--excitement which lute existed, the members with
e whom - I act bare lireserved a commendable
silence, believing, Miley'. did, that no business
bit the election of Siteaker wee in order until the
' Hausa watt orgenizSd. t will not review the
easties.exhibited , during the otrugle for khe elec.
tion of Speaker; I ;will' not expose, in their
enormity, the Miming threats of disunion which
;-etreceeded from the 4ipt of gentlemen on the
Dinstierallo olden( thh Ekon. I have no hurt,
Mr. Chairman; to an?ertake such a work, and
Vona not ermines! theta, did I not consider
It Important that the motile should understand
•• the purpoees entertained by the distinguished
leaders of the Darpocrstio:party. These threats
were, in iny , opinion, 'very unwisely made. If
intended to prevent the election of a President
. who has respeatfofetid ay inpathy with the inter
eats et the free white laboring man, they will bo
'penile's; for the people of fide country know
their interesta; - end will protect there- Least of
all, will they abandon them under treasonable
- threats of destroying the Goverment. The pen.
L '. pie have always maintained, and will always
maintain, the-right of the majority to rule. In
disregard otall ;thin:lib:later, and those threats,
the Republican party will meet in convention,
nolninate, a candidata, elect him if possible, and
enrols !Cahill, hid Ittoro co when he is elected.
..They - will not brag nor swagger about it. They
not now nee the hkatige of deflanon. Dat
they will permit no dictation of iptereated
Sea to swerve theta from their parpose, nor nut
liry the popular will. t' It is a slander upon the
Republican ;party to pay that they have aoy de
rip against the parsons or propererty of our
Southern neighbors; ; They are Union loving
hsad--will standby the constitution and the
-Whl!st they tirlll darefaily avoid attack
tienthert,they will rOgieVaggressiona upon their
riittts, Om' ther frOn what quarter they may.
• .
To anticiPate the reveres, Is in one case to charge
.7. 'them with perfidy, In the other with cowardice,
• , both foreign to the remoter of the American
- ;,. althea.- i . i •
, . ... But. Mr. Chairmen; I did not rile to discuss
any -of these topics,elleviag, se I do, that this
' Union will not , bee
continue dissolved, let who ,may be
'-' elected President, b ri t , will deane to grow and
-.
.prosper we become the greatest nation on
the globe. - My purpose is to direct the atten
tion of the Bouse lb! the revenue policy of the
Government, and to sagged what, in my opin
. l'lon, .rwill - tend more than anything else to
strenithen the bonds of this Union. Mr. Chair
man,the Goiernment must be supported by rev
enue, which the peoPle, in some way or other,
must.-pay. Now, to i make these contributione
• most equitable, least burdensome. and moat
beneficial to the entire community, end have
their proceeds pistol' ln the treasury at the
smalleat expenee, should ,be die; object of the
' 'stalest:lan. Whethei the , revenue be raised by
, taxing Imports, or by direct taxation, are grave
,questions. As the legitimate result! of free trade
would lead to the latter, it is well to examine
them; and, in eo deli*, I will refer to the doe
trine laid down in the Cincinnati platform on
this subject, which IS Sa follows :
"Resolved, That there are questions connect
ed with the foreign policy Of this country which
are inferior to no demesne question -whatever.
The time has come for, the people of the United
States to declare themeelves in favor of free seas
and MOCISLCSSITiI rage STLADn througheut the
world; - by ElOieMil manifestations, to place
their Dec telluric& t i. the side of their WO
useful exam , t. „tr
- How far the t . Asti platform may be e --
eldered authority with the Democracy, it is 1. t
for me to eay. The ambiguity of its terms 11 - k
caused endless disputes sad dleeensions, whii_v s
• strict adherence to its doctrines has co ..1
"
many e n elitist his bead.' But-I regret to
that, on this question of FILOOIIaSSINT • . ' '
there tea very genera neq• ccnce by that par.
ty, and thus the mean and manner of support.
ipg the Government are made, or attempted to
be made, were queetione of psrly politica—a
courage to be regretted by all fair and candid
' men. So far as I may diocuss 'them, I will en
deavor to treat chain! as 'questions of political
economy,' and not ofd party politics.
We have an extensive country, and greatly di.
iereified Interests, ail to be govered by the same
law. It should, therefore,' ba no framed as to
confer its bite/doge upon all; or, in other words,
..- , add to,the prosperity; enterprise, Industry, and
value of the wholocountry; to make tts wealthy
and happy at-homer' respected, honored and
feared abroad.' flow-can this be clone? If I
'classy anything Quit will contribute to produce
• . `this result, my purpdho will be accomplished. I
trill, at least, give myvidwa upon what I consid
, ... •er equal In importanee to' any eubjetthat will
engage the attentioe ;of the presentittongreas.
We boy too muoh !robe abroad; and, I was going
to say, sell too littli,p but' I will not say that.
'We sell enough, perhaps too much, for it would
greatly. enhance oar wealth and prosperity if we
consumed our produdte at home, Instead of send
' leg them abroad to feed foreign labor; and then
: buy that-p.m/out ? T (((hat labor in the shape of
mannfactered articles, se I will endeavor to show
more folly hereafter! ;.,
There has been !ankh dismission sod variety
— of Opinion on the sobjiot of aprolectio. tariff, or
a rescue tanff—a mein difference of terms, as
the. opponents of pratketicin have, uatil recently,
fevered s revenue tariff,. with disarimications in
favor of the menfaetaers of our own country.
It matters not by whit name a tariff le called
call it what you piesse; but It does metier
that its principles ebohld be such se to add to
the proeperity and Mippinees of the people.
Providence has dealithost bountifully with us as
a asiloa sad a people: We hue great ogrical
tarsl resources, minerid wesittratill kinds, end
in immense qualities: CMIIMETCO has spread
her wings from the Alleluia to the Pacific and
that upon our rootage* rivers and Lakes has no
parallel on the face of he globe. Oar free and
liberal form of governmet is inviting to oar
shoreathe emigration of the world; and, having
the means to feed andtrupport them, and the
material ape* atilt& bi employ their mbar, way
should ,we not mats the most of our own re
sources,' and become the wealthiest, the happi
est, Mid the greatest astioa on the earth?
Why should we' permit so humiliating a rat
card to be laid before the Home se that exhibited
by the financial report, lacrian your table? I say,
sir, it Is the result or bad leglelation—miseratue
:legislation; leglvlstiosKto taster and protect the
manufactnrer, laborers) farmers and artisiane of
other oonntries, while you, bring ruin, distress,
and starvation upon the name claim at home.
What le II? Why here It LI, sir:
Total laipoilalicros, mania ;41. of spook , ...-$332,„a9a,427
Total ezporOstiooly e100t....... .9f,f0n,00l
' , 137.496,370
Yee, elr, the halancla of trade Is;agalnst us to
the [mount of $19,40f5,37, and that paid by
draining our precis:lM ' metals (which are the
heart's blood of 'a nation) from en, at a rate
equal to the product of the California traces. It
requires no prophetic:Tit:tell to see that this must
/Mid to national bankrupteY, and that that point
would have been kesokied 'cre Mkt, but for the
fortunate diecOvery of' valuable gold mice' in
our own cautery. The meet humiliating napect
in which this picture can be examined, however,
Mr. Chairmen, ii that presented by the Secre
tary of the Treasury. ; nod him highly do
lighted with the large Importations; exulting
over the fact that the revenue trots that source
hue erneeded le l eettinate,cend congratulating
the upon this ',greet evidence of proa-
Intilf- Why, Mr. Chairmen, it reminds too of
the fable of the frogs: “Whilst It is sport to
you, it fa death to at; '*ldea, surely in thie cave,
whilst it may besport,' to Mr:, Cobb, while' It
may for the present brills money into the Treas.
my and keep the, wheels of Government In mo
tion, is death to the beat interest' of the
ocanery.
And now, tit, this very fact of the large
scum' at revenue reedited front these exotesive
importatibm Ls to be used mini argument against
is revision of the teriff.i No Matter how the coup
_ !liftman end suffer', ea that we have revenue to
nary on the Government; no matter how little
demand there is for Libor, how utterly prostrate
the manufacturing Interests of the country may
how many thotutande of oar inddatrions cid
taus may be turned Idle and driven to starvation;
tbatwe hare money to pay the oface.holdere,
thebootractors and variant expenses of govern
ment, all le well. Away with each doctrines.
° 4ll uPuti Snob • policy sidle. Givens nob rev
smut Limas wilt testa and: protect our manu
factures and glee employment to labor at home.
'linable us to develop° the resources theism have
;lnsnob abundance, =dilute are scattily., Mont
mks whilstb'nriedintheearth,butDythetan.
mania Mucha labor become gold. Let this
bor'estudrs aid and support bt littlest and jest
} pone) anent crush uw tlielorel of the down.
Wedded foreign labor. Why vequire protectioo°
is a question frequently asked. Why can you
not manufacture iron as ehesply in this country
asin England? I answer: it le true we havethe
raw material In abundance; we have the requi
site skill; we have the labor-saving machinery.
and we have the labor; but that labor should be
encouraged, and not crushed to them:all. IV is
the glory of oar country that the road to fortune
and to fame Is open to all and le traveled by all.
We have no special sissies or grades here. We
frequently find the laborer of to day the employ
er of to-morrow; and this can only be the case.
when labor Is remunerated. We cannot employ
labor at the prices paid 'in the , oldconntries; we
ebonld not wish to; And when the day arrives, if
it ever should, (which Heaven forbid,) that the
laboring man of our country is reduced to the
'ego paid in foreign countries, then indeed will
our glory ea a nation have departed.
Let no, on the other band, encourage limbo
products. Stop this miserable piney of forcing
our provision. abroad to find/market., and hay
ing them returned to unto the shape of manu
factured articles, we paYing come CO or BO per
cent., in •addition to their original value, for
transportation, ate., to tho middle mon through
whotia-they have parsed; but let no apply our
own labor to our own raw mafetiiffs, and thus
provide a home market foram own breadituffe,
for the product of our own farmere; supplying
ourselves with the manufactured - articles; saving
transportation, commiselons and various expen
ses, and feeding and supporting our own labor in
preference to foreign. If the power and great
ness of a State or country depend upon the num
her and prosperity of its population, then it fol.
lowa, as a Matter of course, that, Ity combiolog
manufaatingWith'agriculture, you can increake
the popular on to the extent that the products of
the soil would supply with nourishment; or, la
other words, you could employ as largo a poph
lation in manufacturing and trade as the sot -
outland productions of the Noll would feed, and
by this penny you would brio el he producer add
the consumer together you would have a hoole
market for be agriculturalist, who would, ia ei
change, rebeive the domestic manufacture it
stead of the foreign, and thus add to the wealth
of our elm country by de4eloping its great nat
ural reentries. ,
Why should any portion of our. Onion object
to this policy? The argument Is, that sortie
States of the Union are oonenniertinnd not pro
ducers of these manufactured artielert Ilene°
they must buy as cheap as they: can, and sill
their own redacts as dear as poseible. Let es
examine thi . At the formation of oar Confed
eration, sth n the great experiment of a Repub.
Hewes sbo t be tried, and a Republican Govern
mentl, about obe put in operation, the wise men
of that day, knowing that the eyes of the world
were upon t em, and that the predictions of the
Monarchial and absolutists or the Old World
were, that this was %Utopian scheme that would
not be carried into .practice, end'- that the then
infant Republic would soon crumble to atoms,
endeavored to guard and proteln every interest,
and prevent eternal strife and division. The
manner of raising revenue for }lie support of
the new government was a matter ;of great con.
cern. Various propositions were made and fully
discussed. Should there be a tax upon land?
&mold the taxbe onimports, or should they tax
exports? 1 . .
The principal discussion weal, between the Iwo
latter propoultious Tobacco tine then an arti
cle of considtrable export ., Cotton had not yet
assumed any importance an au article of .trade;
in fact, it wee about the yeer 1,790 that the
planters of the Southern Suttee began to turn
their attention to rattling it, and not unlit 1795
that Mr. Whitney Invented the cotton gin. In
1784, eight bags of cotton from °need our South
ern Siam, consigned to Mr. Rathbone, an
American merchant in Liverpool, were eared
by the custom hones officers, en the allegation
that it could not have been grown in the United
Stales—so insignificant and unknown was the
production of this great staple at that time, al
though now denominated King. I refer to this
for the purpose of showing that, hid the cotton
interest then been what It la now, one section Of
our country having an entire monopoly ails pro
ductioo, that vast interest might have . decided
differently the question of taxing ;exports; and
the producers of cotton, who now abject Ito
strenuously to taxing imports, to its to protect
the American manntactures, might have been
paying to upon their exports. What did the
great men who framed the Constitution any on
this subject? In volume three of the Medicos
Papers, page Mt , :
~...!•Mr. Mason urged the necessity of connecting
-.;,,,........,, •• i xee dnties, Sic.,
art delft.; , 71 . " , •"7"r1
. .e laid on exports. He was utile 11
tog toto Its being done' la; more.
hoped the Northern States did not mean to decy
the Southern this Security. It'wetild hereafter
boas desirable to the former, whin the latter
should become the meet populous. 'He professed
his jealousy for the productions of the southern,
or, as he called them, the slept& States. He
moved to insert the following 'amendment:
'Provided, That no tax, duty, or impost, shall be
' hid by the Legislature of the United State on
articles exported from any State.'
"514..bloarsetrba Hestia conaidettd iamb • proviso low!.
mienbis anywhere; it was radian)) , objectionsbie; Mat It
might emit the whole einem nirport . sosoto or its
members. He contended that it •roaldleot, le am. MN,.
be equitable to tax Impdrta wltboot tempo export*; sod
that mi.. oo export* would often be the most may and
proper at the two.
^ OP. ULDISON. First, the power of laying tare• no et.
porta la proper In !WU; sud 24 the States teapot with pro
priety exercise it seiartately, It ought to hei rented la them
derondly, it might with particular advantage
be esenblef with regal to esticleislo which America 1202
not rivalled In :foreign markets, es tobacco, Ac • • •
.Fourtbly, the Booths-la Status toting must to danger, .pd
Met needing naval protection, could the M. complain If
the but den should he somewhat he/seise on them.
Gully, we ere not prosidlng far the mown; moment only;
and time will equalize the eituatlons of the Slabs In this
matter. He wan, far these rumens, •ghost%he
Oa pegs 1384. Gouverneur Mrsisewys: ef• state of the
country, clap, will thong., end render defies on reports, es
atlas, Weser find other raw taarerfair, politlr, in sieve of
ancostroging American maaofarteres.^
Mr. Fitzsimmons, on page 13.10--• Was for giving the
power to lay the has •hen • proper time may call for It.
This wanid etiolate], he the owes when America aboold ba
come maSufect nt leg country."
On page 1388, on the queetion ”No tax shall
be laid on exports," it was curried in the affirm
ative—emit States voting yea, four voting nay
—General Washioglon and Mr. Madison, of
Virginia,- voting ne. With such authority as
Washington and Madison in favor of lazing ex
ports, it cannot be denied that withholding the
power to tax them was a conceesion of the
South, and one that would probabty not have
been made, had the production of cotton to any
considerable extent then existed. Now, we do
not ask for a tax upon exports, but we do ask
our Southern friends, who enjoy the exemption,
to give. ns such dirties upon imports an will
equalise-our condition and encourage American
manufactures. We ask that the duties Abell be
so laid an to afford incidental protection, and
not as recommended by the -Secretary of the
Treasury in his report on the fiaances, roads to
Congress at its last erasion. IQ that report, the
Secretary says:
"I do not deem it proper to rotor Into soy eaten:lnd &-
canto:Cot the theoretb principles on which a tariff act
ehonid be framed. They may be brlttly almitvd. ilach
da
t4seboubt be Mid ms will produce the rtiveune required, by
imposing OD the people et Nile th• vinillwit end moot
Noel burdens.
"It Is obvious Mit this is awe en . ..nosily dens by lon'
heg,ln prefareoce Who...such articles t are not prodoced
here. thaw In which the borne product bears the boot pro.
portion to the quantity Imparted, are the euust for toxin
tiou "
• Such le tbo language, ouch th e recommonda•
tion of the flnsecial deer of the present Adl
ministration. I regret that it Was reserved for
the Administration of a native '<end once "it/
favorite am") of Pennsylvania torecommend the
raising of revenue by taxing artioles not manuJ,
factored in this country, and, of course, ex
empting from taxation those ertiales that come
In competition with our own labor and products.!
11ow dace thin oorreepond with the ' doctrines of
Washington, Adame, Jeliertloo, Icon 1 ,
roe and Jackson Y I will not iooumber my or,
roment by quoting from their' different mee-1
sages ; it ban been done do frecidently that their .
1 doctrines of protecting and fostering tho menu
factures of our own country are like household
words, known to all intelligent mind.. I will,.
however, give an oxtraot from the meeesp of
-President Monroe to Con& eee December 2.1,
1828:
commaokatal my flews to Coogrof • at the
outomenceateat of the lest swloo, rethettieg the ...cern •
avowal which melt to be Oren to. ar mace t e e, ethe and
the prladple on which it should he rounded, here ouly to
see that those flews remain hothangwV, sad thee the pre.
eat Este ofittamt coca trite Eth which we have the moat
imetemoto political rotalloos and orrootoot comteoretol to
tereotuto,itude to =Arm tem. Coder Olt inaprealon,,f
recommend renew of the tariff for tbq parpthe ot etford•
fait each addittocal protection to thoetrertfclat width we
sre poteend to tosoulaccurn, or which:on more immedi
ately oototmterl with we difease and IM.hpetleoce of the
cooettet.
Whet different language from that need by
Mr. Secretary Cebiti This, the enlarged view
of an American etsteeman ; that, a bliod and
narrow polloy, destructive to Ametican later
tete., Bat would inch blind ruby promote even
the eitetional interlude blended tb bo benefited?
I contend not, air. We are members of one
grist fatally ti when one suffers, the other, meet
sympathize to' a certain extent ; :and when one
prospers and Boatiebes,.the effect le teit'6l all.
Mr. Chairman, why rill we not be admonish
ed by experience ? Why not derive wiadoMfrom
the past? What has been the vault of high
tariffs and of low tAfifflt, 111 thin 'country and in
other countries ? Thie information is socemible
to all. It has been spread before Congree Ter? ,
rregaently, sad very ably, and I; almost s rink
from the effort of again reciting ; but, la the
language of theiste Mr. Benton, NW'' , the truth
of history may be vindicated," I will briefly re
fer to IL The result has been that,.undee pro.
motive tariffs, the country hu been poop • tol•
zoom plezUfrd, labor fatly ,eriployed and oom
-
PITTSBURGH, WEDNESDAY MORNING, KARCH 14, 1560
palmated; the industrious, frugal mechanic, or
titan, or laborer, not only subsisting himself and
family, but becoming the freeholder; building
Me Own house, and residing in it with hie fam
ily; 'cultivating his own soil, and perhaps in
turn becoming the employer, the capitaltat, the
manufacturer, and finding labor and eustetiance
for the scarce of human beings that would gather
around him. On the other hand, lOw or strictly
revenue tariffs have flooded the-country with
foreign goods, foreign iron, 'foreign everything:
'have drained us of our precious metals to pay
for them ; have put out the fires of our forges
and foresees; stopped the shuttle and the loom;
eent consternation, poverty, distress, and even
starvation into our manufacturing districts,; and
the hardy, able. bodied laborer, after eponding
wearisome days and nights in vain search of
employment, has been doomed to penury end
want and forced to beg or starve. The value
of al! properly, real and perilous], has been
greatly reduced; and few or no buyers at the
sheriffs' idles, which are the legitimate revolt of
this coarse of policy. Has this not been the
ease? Is it not a true picture of the past? And
will,not the same course produoe the same effect
in the future?
Fro 1812 to 1815, doting the war with Great
Urinal , when our foreign commerce wan ens
pende i
and It became a necessity for us to man
ufacto o and produce at' home what would sup
ply our wants, we became a nation of exchangers
or barterer& The manufacturer turned out his
iron, glass, salt, cotton and woolen goods, which
he exchanged for labor, mechanical skill, and
the products of the soil. The farmer had a home
market: the producer and consumer were ~ena
bled to take their place by.eacb other's s ide;"
the laborer bad constant employment and good
wages, and at the °Wee of an expensive and
tedious war with the most powerful nation on
the globe, we were prosperous and happy, with
a revenue that was fast diminishing the public
debt. The tariff of 1816, which superseded the
double or war duties oflBl2, (which were con•
tinned to June-80, 1817, was essentially a revs.
one tariff only, without protection. Under its
operation, foreign goods flowed into the country;
the product of foreign labor wee substituted for
our own, whilst our own labor was doomed to
languish and seek employment in rain; the pro
ducts of our farmers, instead of feeding labor at
home, were cent to Europe to nourish foreign
labor, and bo returned to us in manufaalured I T
tides: whilst our minerals were laylag dead and
useless in the hills, and the laborers starving
for want of bread.
- • • • •
ftse twills of 1824 and then of 1828, by their
protective principle, again restored no to, pros
perity. Thia continued until we began to feel
the depressing influence of the compromise tariff
of 1883, as it approached the free-trade gland
ard. The period now under consideration le not
eo remote but that the majority of this House
can well remember it. The anapeneloti of specie
payments by the banks, occurred to 1837; and
the general depression and bankruptcy that per
vaded every branch of business, and the-large
'majority of badness men, was such, that . Con
gnats found it necessary, In 1841 to pus a gen
eral bankrupt law, that the large number of
useful-, active bush:lees men, who had been car
ried into bankruptcy by that ••Irrepressible con
flict against labor, might be restored to post
-11013 and usefulness. There was no relief to the
country, no Improvement in commerce or Mall-
Natures, until the protective tariff of 1812 gave
as • new impetus and prosperity again - shone
upon us. From 1843 to 1847, our eaporte and
imports of specie were;
imports.
422,890,069 $1,620,791
.. 6,880,429 6.454,214
4.070,242 8.608,490
3,777,732 3,90,288
.. 24,121,285 1,907,924
1843
1844
1845
1846
1897
Total $60190,251 $21,393,792
Maki,* the imports exceed the exports by $38,-
795,439, or nearly three dollars Imported for
one exported. _
The tariff of 1846 found the country in a high
abate of prosperity. Its baneful effects were not
felt immediately; but like the slew and sure,pol
son, it has been quietly and regularly rapping
the foundations of our proeperity, reduciug the
amount of our matufaotures, increasing the
amount of cur importations, robbing us of our
precious metals, and again reducing no to It state
of dependency, or rather despondency—l might
nay both. One evidence of the extent of this
blight uponiour proeparity, is the feet thettrom
1848 to 1859, inclusive, twelve yenre, our ex
ports of the coin, and the bullion exceed the ial•
ports $371,760.881, or an average of more than
630,600,000 per annum
$ 6,367,V.4
4,66t,040
4 6.11, 7 0 .
43339.
6 303 044
659,1911,051 187
tl
8,0.59,913
4A7
12.461,74
19,171,145
0309,705
4L4A.V.Aa
:4.143f
4I
4
ea: ii
asammi
Proving conclusively that ander the oper►tioa of
the protective policy of the tariff of 1848, epode
wee flowing into the country, and ander (he ad
co/cress, prognsure Jrrr trod. tarifft of 1810 and
1857, it him been rapidly flowing out, at at aver
age of more than thirty million dollars per an
num—the last year the excess of apache exported
having reached the enormous sum of $57ib17,-
708, and tbis to pay for articles that we can and
should manufacture at home.
Raving shown that the operations of the pre-
sent tariff are fast reducing the manufacturing
interests of the country to a state of embarrass.
meet, and dependence, let no now for a few
moments examine the remedy. The tariff of
1842 was admitted to be protective; it was In'
operation only four years,yet In that short apace
of time gave such au Impetus to our prosperity
and wealth, as no nation ever received lo the
same period. The main feature of that tariff was
special deities, which were abandoned altogether
for the ad ratorcm: of the tariff of 1846. :This
was done against the protestations of the':beet
men of our government, and their prophecies
that ruin and disaster would follow. The otilso
dons to ad valorem duties are twofold
. . . .
1. Undervaluation, or fraud, by which an In
voice Is made out below the real valne, and Upon
this undervalue the duty is calculated and 'paid,
thereby defrauding the government, and bring
ing ruin upon the honest home manufactrivers,
wbo cannot contend egalnet this fraudulent com
petition.
2. When protection is moat needed this ad
valorem principle does not afford It. For Instance,
take iron as an example, and !appals that , the
average price for ten years was fifty dollartqer
too. At the present ad oaloran duty, 24 perict.,
that would make the duty per ton $l2. .i The
fluctuations of Oleos during that period might
vary from a maximum of thirty. The result
would be duty on $7O par tan, $lO 80; duty on
$3O per ton, $7 20; ebowing, that when the
price of foreign iron is high, from a home !de
mand in Europe, or other prosperous causes,
the duty is so high as not only to protect, but
to amount almost to prohibition. When iron
is depressed in value at home and abroad; wen
our manufacturers are struggling against ad ;m
-oil and endeivoring to keep their works 100 er
it
anon without any expeotations of profit, : but
merely to furnish labor and food for the opera
tives who are employed by them, and dependent
upon their labor for bread; where Is the bine
ficent protection of the government at eno . a
time he this? IL ie, Mr. Chairman, a miser
mockety, although in atria( conformity with:
doctrine advocated by the Secretary of the Tie
ury. Under snob depressions of price, the;
alga articles flows la upou tie; our markt;
overstocked, and the home manufacturer
crushed out. When'prittee are high, and 111
or no duty le required, we have high duil
when prices are low, and protection nrcesea
the duties are totally inadequate.
Trite system of valuation is In foot a bounf,j.
times ofdistrese to the foreign manufacturer, 4nd
a ',ward for hie competition with our own Man
ufaatercre. Why not adopt a eyetem thatiVill
operate molly the reverse of thlk, namelytaf
ford protection when it is needed; and when the
pries le no high that protection in not neceettei7,
let the foreign article come in free? Such a Otle
my colleague, the able member of the Committee
of Ways nod Means, from Pennsylvania. wil , I
hope, Introduce. and I trust the good eena e of
this House will lead to Pe adoption. Let u at
any rale abandon this miserable and reckmaire•
tem, and restore specific duties. In examia
the discussion on the tariff, at the time the:
of le4o wu urged through tha Senate with I.
indecent bailie, I was struek—with.the reme
of Col. Beuion on this branch of the'eubj . •
'Although be woe opposed to the tariff of 18
and voted for the tariff of 1846, yaL he fore.
the aril of ad valorem duties, and mild, as foil.
• "la Great Britain it was loud upon expe
once, that ad vatorenumen to,tbe limited eat
there used, were it alibied to fraud which at
not be proved, that it wu oeolseary to hava:
course, in addition to all other penalties, o'l
extraordinary remedy of convening the Cove
meat foto 'merchant, and taking the good" •
Its own account."
Mr. Webster "leo eald: "Pabila sailboat
excited on this subJeot. I venture to ray, tp
on two points public opinion is settled : ersti;
to a s utter folly of Shit ad valorem prtnoiplo.
the Impoeition of dotles—end Ido not; belie
that there are at this moment five gentlemen in
the Senate who, if left to their own choice, would
prefer that mode, nor indeed can I persuade
myself that there is a man in the whole ea"-
eculive government who, If the bill were now
to Tome for the first time from the Treasury,
would has it kyle present form. Ail the in
dustry of e land Is against it ; the manufac
turers are against it ; Iho importers are agsiost
it ; the ship ownere aro against it ;- -ye loan
Brim God save it 1 it is against the oeoliesena of
the land. The
_great principle of- a just diq
crimination in favorof ouch articles, as 'the
general interest requires, is the priociple which
commands the approbation of the American
people. I here tell gentlemen we shall have
henceforward no more ad rakrem tariffs: We
guilt never go on the principle of horizontal
tariff. This bill cannot stand. It will not
stand. It Is a house built upon the sand ; and
no intelligent men will think himself safe beneath
Its roof, it will fall on him and crush him."
President Buchanan in hie tnessaee has oleo
advocated epeelfie duller; and dur ing his term
of service in the Senate, ho always; did ao HD
says.
"No etateeman would advise tat we should
go on Increasing the national do t to meet the
ordinary expenses of. the Clover meat Thie
would be a moetruinuns policy. a case of war
our credit mast be our chief reeonree, at 'emit
for the firet year; and this would be greatly im.
paired by having contracted a largedebt in time
of peace. It so our true policy to increase our
revenue nu no to equal our expenditures. It
would be ruinous to continue to borrow. Bet
sides, it may be proper to observe that the Wei !
dental protection thus afforded by a revenue ,
tariff would, at the present element, to some '
extent, intonate the confidence of the manufac'o
luring interests, and give a fresh Impulse to our
reviving lowdown. To this eurely nu percent .
will object. In regard to the mode of aesessing
and oolimiting duties under a strictly revenue
tariff, I have long entertained and often ex
preened the opinion that sound policy requires
title should be done by spealfie duties, in °glee
to which thosecan be properly applied. They
are well adapted to commodities which are
uaually sold by weight or measure, and which;
from their nature, are of equal, or of nearly
equal value. Such, for example, aro the tali;
oleo of Iron of different einem& raw sugar, and
foreign ulnae and spirits.
"In my deliberate judgment, specific duliee
are the beet, if not the only means of securing
the revenue against falls and fraudulent int
voices; and such has been the
. practice adopted
far this purpose by other commercial national .
Besides, specific) duties would afford to th e.
American manufacturer, the incidental adverts
tagee to which he le fairly entitled under a rev
enue tariff. The preeent system is a sliding
scale to his disadvantage. Coder it, 1,110
prices are high and basinese prosperous, the de
flee rise in amount when ho least required their
aid. On the (tabular', when prices fall and bets
struggling against adversity, the duties are di,
miniebed in the name proportion, greatly to bill
injury. Neither would there be danger that •
higher rate of ditty than that intended by Cons
green, could be levied in the form of specific du
ties. It would be easy to ascertain She average
value any Imported article for a eertee of .
yeare; and, instead of subjecting it to an ad nor
Mown duty eta certain rate per cent to eubettitite
in its plane an equivalent epecifie duly.
.._
".By snob an arrangement the consumer would
not bo injured. It le true, he might have to peg,
a little more on a given article in one year. but ;
if en. he would pay a little lose in soother; and;
in a series of yeare them would consterbelaneti
each ether,etmoutit to the same thing, so far as
bie interset Is concerned This ineenvenience
would be trilling when contrasted with the atidt
!boil security tees afforded against (etude upon!
the revenue, to which every consumer is directly,
lot ted."
Believing, as be tide., to the Joition oui pro
priety of operatic duties, particularly at applied!
to the great Maple of his 0•II Eitaie—iron—it ia
exceetilogly unfortunate chat his own ficsociat,
officer should be permitted, in a State paper, to .
produce an elaborate argument spinet it. Th&
Democratic party Indorse the doctrine. of the:
Secretary of the Treasury as the true mid of
the party; aud we therefore hove the &comely of,
the President of the holed States being opposed!
to the Administration on this
Mr. Chairman, the dlitrict I bate the honor;
to represent an ibis II or, is deeply Interested lai
(Ole eurieet. I hose el i leoted from a late sta.]
tistioal work, Lester on coo, which woe proper!.
cid with gresi 'care, esti` Is considered good teu
aboriiy, some Intereq, an d atantinz
The Increase +toil:Apo in the United iitates
~.0 .0- • 0 ,
'
per cult, Icy
liiiiiii.lo,'-iileffroilnoll)ti of iron from IS4G,
tilElSG'wfis but ten per cent. or lees than oise
third the ratio of increase of population. Thai
Overage annual importsilon of foreign iron was
rader tt. term of )0.2.
Arerzse alraublh.creaselbeln, . 20,6.16
or three hundred and eighty-three per cent. The
increase In the import is more than ten times
the increase in the population, and thirty-eight
timed the increase in tae domestic production
3 1640.09 L
4 1,f4
• 4111'12
II 337 3
6d ins 173
:33 5.t51
7 017.7u8
Prnduct ej Rahn; Ina, in flr rnthii Staler, 'SSC
PetIG.)1,111111 . . ......... 91 cubes, 211,401 woe,
All other lltale • .111 2411,197
IMMO
The Pittspurgh district contains twenty-ore
roiling intlls, which produce annually about 100,-
000 teas of rolled and bat iron, sheet iron, nails,
&o. la Lesiere work before referred to, be
places the product at 91,302 toot: other statist
ics, that I have examined, give the production
thus: 3,212 tone hoilei iron; 07,100 toot bar
iron; 6,600 tons sheet Iron; 20,000 tons nails
In 000vertIng the pig metal and blooms into hir
iron, nails, &c.:
Number al men employol tgoonst to anonally 4,623
10,313 loos ig voo,cquLl to the sumoal 1.4 ut 5,254
loos b looms, "
1,951 tow scrap Iron, "
6,187.511 bushels coal "
118,010 bushels coke,
5,540 tons ttro claj,
2,62.5".0 tOO% firs brizi,
8,553 tans ore,
Tote! number, . t
Jon have more thui fourteen thousue rum: no
played la the production of bee and roliod gron, and the 411-
areal guns cousumed by the. rolling mills In one enngus.
dorsal detskt. Now upposing these nun to be the headeof
familes, or otherwise hare persons dependent upon their
labor fur sestonance—ey floe each--and you beer a porde-
Wm of runty thonoand and seventy, depoypient upon and
unpaged by this 000 brooch of marrathrs. AB thou
mune are to be tee, clottord,reored andnuted—conomm
ing the product,' of the roll, and thus giving the form. •
borne meeker. Tle merchant, etrop.kwapar, rooriathlo,arti
sea, teachre, are all brooght Mho roquiettlan, ermulageg
every branch of boathook nod adding to the !mil wealth, I n.
dimity and prosperity of the Country,
The argon:rant that protection income the price of au
article, and maim tho consumer Pal MOM for it, le plausi
ble ; but wherever my article has too-deed lb. prow-rims of
the gurormoont for • series of years, until updal and skill
conld be Tarty embarked lo Ito production, the null bee
Kilroy. b.on • roductlon of prim; brought about l,y borne
competition. For inatanes the arbele of nails revalue no
protection now, trougue ttur dill sod ingenuity of our me
ebonies, Metered by former protection, now rubles u to
brat the world in the mannhictore of that article. Import
end cot nails can now be purchased at about the prior of torn
mon bar Iron, ray $2,60 per 006 bandrett pound& TIM to..
been the Iseult of protection and home comperitiom Thle
fact of Itself demonalutria th• wisdom of &protect'. policy.
Thus policy ail. English and French Tariffs is to protect
labor; arid as the Tall. of an article ls Increased by labor
put upon it, Ahoy Mauro the duly toprotect that labor.
This la wise and prodent; hot th e tariff of IMPS appeared to
ho epocially dallatotl to the protection of fonggn ithor, as
,glob home Labor, and has,) think, wi th groat p ropriety,
En denomtuated the Willett tariff. GRUM it is, that the
r aZe t r o , f o l o b o . h l l b it t ly applantlara2Publishal lten. If. jai
the ltrillth government; and Wylie bollorod by Many gel
tho Orgish &Holster •Iderlessenthdlytte wog, gluier Its
•peration th e British manniactunme bare prospered, whilst
the reverse boa boon lb. MS 1.1 home. For ItIOUKIN While I
the dog on Iron of .11 Mods, namely, bars, lawn., bolter ;
loop., pig., rods, slate, or drier firm. wee thirty per cont.
we bud no lacrosse in the drify on the
to of Imo;
and Meal, In berm cut, shut . or German, lo plated at err-
rags no 0000, or Just oorchalf tho amount of duty upon
Inn. Thu, bashed of postectbagtabor against foreign com
petition, tin dlar_rinrination la made, and :node largely,
spinet our own labor. With fill these dloadvutagna our
manufacturers am struggling to ent our country with
meek (lire them, es gm, ebould b oo . , th e rumoring urn
of IL. Government, and before marry years wo will be able to
supply oureolus with that Important artleb,
Tim bowie competition •bieh will opting op under proper
protecrlon, will be • sure griltrante, agatut any oscine of
price; mirk, a. In the srticle of nage, the day may net be far
Meant when we will be abls to compete with lb. world In
glen nnfectrare of stud. let klr. Chairmen, by the
of out own lobe, [ammo the pmductlon of
iron, etre% and all other articles ma.le from oar own uglier.
ale, and nothrusafter, as boa been tie use borebothre, hare
'English reLlrood here had down in oar own country, over
the iron-on beds and rod deposits that valet le rush Gran
dame, let us remove fiat reproach from our 'couotry at
may cam and re the history of the world has devaloped
fret that the countries, that oneourap and marring.. man
ufacturing laterosto beam* greater and wealthier., let tut
reek prosperity In that 41,001100, mud Grow our protection
of labor by Increasing the duty upon all articles am their
value Is Increased by Libor pot Upon them.
Lot Os, In this particular, ham from the Eugliab and
french tariffs; and I challenge any enthral. to show • ain.
ole inersom Walther of than when th e rate of duty hie de.
roued upon im &Waves is Take was Increased by labor,
to I hue shown to be the amo In the article alibied under
000 N o. It, cielrman, you Will find the cue to be
exactly the Muse, se • fier evamplo will show. The fol
lowing, from the English stiff, shows that It la a protectl.
one
Bilk:
MEM
Edith', Oa,
Throw°, dyed.— .....
Fleu-ad or Erawded...
Velvet, Ogured.
..... ... BO "
.. 0 CO "
•• . 12 Ou
Todnecoe
Unmannfactursd....
See also bow tbo 'French tariff protects Freud
labor:
Eclaid. ;Unclog 44/ duffle/mixt by /Mutt on U. ram
material and an Co mannfamtered artida.
to plgo bozo or block.-- ...... $5 50 sur tm
la plait.. 44.144 or col
leo 14 luR 4.5
Fluonorod
pollibid, (problbtted)
Who bar cad. tor anislciaortrameuto.— 401 30
Oookluir otensUs,coomoi---..:—..--- 231 Ci
VD. cooklog 397 113
MI glow Octualsotstai of bray (Faith.
WO
Bi
Crude....
Purified ,
Calf 811.1 u:
Tannsd,(pruhibLed )
CaPPer:
Roiled la sheets . 102 01
Ihromered.. 103 Is
:MI 30
Simaufacture, simply ... 201 30
Manufacture, simply ....... 597 85
A•I nth, manufactured of copper, (pro ,
Walled.)
CAtou.d:
room French colimiem fru.
From forelati comatrlee ..... 01 83
Yarn, No. 111, aad under. 1.120 .33
All other eatcau thridulk (prohibited!)
All manalactured of oatton, except Nan
kuui, iprohlt(.l)
Ilair•
fiburld ......... ......... 18 61 gull
Carpet, . .......... 09 pert
1.1. b
Comae pack eaddlas 9 each.
All other berated, (proaltiliel)
Hemp:
Indpilks, raw 71 per I
ilacklod. 16 29 •• Combed . .............. ....... BO 65 "
Cordage 50 95 "
ll
aa
flaw, dry. or. 0 33 '•
Tao ur for lobe
yen
150 37 "
Clot In hlooka not weighing lade that
E 45,3 p.unds. 11 25
Om 46 "
PurlB6.l east Leon 24 91 ••
All other out Iron, (prohibited)
Yoiged In blocks, (prohibited)
51.1 , 4 and bars, accordlog to JUN from
Li E 3 to 67 '39 ~S hut ..... 81 LO "
r. unn.4 .... ........... ...... 110 70 ..Wire... ...... . 122 65
Leather
8 33 "
• 150 57
No 4s. itimhiliood
1.).(W01 , 1
to oticka.... II 10:
Extract. of, 'prohibited I
51artilio
Crude 20 44 .
&nit:tittle] or otherarldo ...... 40
4118
In rocoon• 2 10
In carpet. .. . . 67.1
Spot moan! •
Preased 61 10 "
Iteflned 160 02 •• Candle*. ... 47.3 Do
Tilow
Raw. • 11 80 "
Candlu 20 10 "
Ile:
Oro I
la Liars, (crude) 9 au
1 . 401611 , 10 teminatrd 122 es
All other manufactured thereof, (problb•
ited )
Wool
haw, 20 per cool, ad colorer..
dloudreil. 30 per cent_ ad valor Eat.
111s08o1s 3147 95 "
Corp.'., bolt wool .01 16 -
Carle4d, knotted on one slue, feu of
linen. 247 DJ "
All talus. carpets, , pr.:titbit/id i
Leo. work .774 CJ "
All other nisouladurers vi wool. iproi
blbited)
Zinc.
Fused lulu lofola ......... to "
Drawn and WV UV
Manufacture, (Prohibited)
Lot ue, therefore, 11, Chairman, rem idol the present W
ILT Let us return to specific Males on all anted. where it
1. et dl practluide. Let of protect the produetsof our own
redentry, the Iron, anal, eW. , eteet, wool, salt, sugar, and
the nomeromi artbilmt that are the products of the eon, and
the still of nor mechanics and manitfacturera. Let are
ouprove our tlvers and harbors, build one ur more rmlroada
to the Pseitte g,rlag et/vinyl:Dont to thousands o! laborers,
binding our Colon together with band. of Awsiocas 1000.
Let ua Oro a hovvettead to every cltlren who will become
an actual artily upon the vireo will of our Weal/ern Status
and Territories. tot no pot down all pee:lonia issues, strifes
and joalniudes, and act as one great, happy and ladvreadvot
hatittle ce penpto. I. , et on spread and dlllita• evavettvetuzirel
skill and indamtry thrttusttnut all the Mates, North and
South, en that no may rely more spay ourself., sad Lem
Otto Vvvltv Itetttvott, soft we will soon rind that seetinvlC
thee.trd, dir.nnno , awl all thoughts of disunion, Intl diaap•
pear, and we will recopy the poeirion among the nations of
11,4 north that Ile and natal* Intended we aboold
COMMERCIAL RECORD
YVVIIIIIIIIII44II dl Oats2C/01 . 61
te6rarlr.l Ppecial.'y tot N. Pia:bus..lA Waite.
Pirrsocson, WenestOkt, March 14, 110.4
l'occr.loy morning etas cold and disagreeable., bat In the
Ktornoon It :laved up and tba. an. shoot oat though not
with autSclest warrotn to nadir out-dear hperatlona pleat.
ant 10.10 PI la largo buslaeot doheon wharf thrungh-
Ltn. ;he day -it. a hole length hying trot... latlG
son merchandise of every devortottoo. Tne Malang° came
Ito from New ()chaos, th. lehenamko from BL. LW!. the Ha
halt from aioCiPooll. end the tll froth Wheeling. all
ulna ay:radii t:tpa-tlm la:ter boat having raahlppsd from
. 6 . 630 1 1 . al nl Dballt g A largo propoetlyn of thle freight
wont t Leone. ho the ball LI the Central It. It. Yesterday'.
bro Irate make to •II ....a boats, raft full louts. anta Moe
tat Wont,. has Icon .tare ott the wharf at any
owe talc ...,, o as II Lo. the pe-t two day. liters ary 914
feet a bbooel l, vier row Ic, and •t•tlninry. W. haw•
Nilo to to, it, to k rodoce liverythlog b Wet
au doll
ELOI3II-0,.6, t! Ill; 111.. principally from sore
slope; Latra. X Jun, Fancy.
IW LLie [moo albiy 6 Si 25 O 60
013 do 00 641
it,so 0 51 12 060
I 11l c 1•• do OIQ 20 650
.to ,s o 13 00
130 •no Ju 101 660
..... 23 6 DO
100 do • .
tl—
-75 du 10 CO
ESL-val.. of 10 btu& Corn Meal at 11.1 c.
t/ RA IN-valet of 100 tut. .balled Morn from .tars at 61c,
cub-par load, 700 do en - iiharfat 60q hub at depo t, ear, at 62r: 64 both It. .111,10; 60 do from Mors at 93M. 130
do pilot Osta at 414, from .ton; 10 do do at (Cc 230 dO Carla
at 0000 310 do Oat. op •rllllpt at 150.
PRICLI--otleenf 4 toot Abort. at $l4.
et:co-eau,. of LO boil, Clover at 11, and W do do $4,11.
APPLES-eale• of 90 lads Knave. at $3,410, and 10 bbl.
Uri ortatoos at 12,60.
DOLED FROII , --mlev W to Lush Pato.l.o. at 1411, and 10
do Apples at 61,73
MUMMY-des • f 1 Ude at $6.
IlitaNzt-.aloof 96 bosh Mow at linc.
CIIIRE3E-talesol . 01 Lt. W at Ow, 70 Ore at 10/b1054
rod 30 hos 114mburen at I2c
AUllslt-sale. 01 II Ltd. N.ll it .cal 8 hbdt do
a: 15%.
111.1LASSE9-
at Inc
CI LL FEC..-lo.lea of 21 aka ILL at 1366 e; 236 du fair to palm
it tool to •t. •at 1141/14e. Thew chore arc still bele.
the kseMro maser line market ha lawn a goai. amiss
obey for arno data.
.11137TER--eala of 13 t.bla at la, pion; btla roll al 16
an/ 2do tit 141 Abundant and dull.
0003 --ales of 12 Uhl. at.llc. vary ahondant•
//181.1-eales of 6 this N 0.3 hap Ilacttrel at 31160, and
hl do White 11011 at 16.50.
OIL-at,. of 10040:. cr oda Coal Oil at SOo 'Ol gal. and 11,-
53
1.1601)N-gal.. of 10 OMe shonlacrs at t%c, Ea aloes
et and 4200 Ms Lame A 3104.40.
P4C/110E5-eato•of :MI butt mined at 40046 c.
I,IIIIE-gala of t.Shatd. taabville White at 11,26.
NC re-ga - ta of ID Dinh ,Llmkery at 750.
.11./DA r.l 1,1 lomat 35g0.
ro.
--id MN
MOM It:TAIL., AMU 110/2 1 / 1 1ZACIAL.
re. demand for flour ram ha active today, but owing to
the limited otTerloge the marast we firm, wigs salmi at ila
0.6,2.1 for prod its choirs epring extras Wheat was dull
and pre. declined I I jog2c, but towards the elms, owing to
lerorabl• advice* from Net • York the biellag Imprints; and
the market closed deco Id lb. onteld• enures Sim transac
tion* were limited at $1,0.2%Pdi1,04%' fur old reagpts, sod
$1,115 for new mottos No. 2 miring to stir*. Theta was
good demand for choke lots he seed. and were' sale. Were
male at $1,20,1M1,20. Corn was 10 good eopply and the mar.
kot f>< old receipt. ems dull and Wgilo lower, sales ranging
loom 41!..fa11c In atore. New receipt*, boesser, were In
good demand Zed flier , aim salmi of Pio. I at alle, and re
,Jacted at 410. There •wt emirs inquiry by shipper. fur
No I and rejecter en tree.. end liberal trawls:gone took
: place at 41t.44150 ter Ma bonier, .ud 444411f0 Ike the lab
tore Wt. were lo Iguited demand and retitle doll—say
ran - glue from 38(420;.fes no track, and file for new receipt.
Nos s g, e t as IT, Bari., doll, with • 1111 , 30(
dowbureril louden,. —lChiesgo emu, Werth le.
CINCINNATI. per Reliaoce-403 bbl. flour, Bitupaad A
Nelwo; 10 Ist asap, H I. fainteatoek• ag 13 Dos book; B •
• Vahrdistock • co; 4 keg, trcks,3o bell whisky, 110docharaual.
H la. tobacco. 12 Lx. euredlclure, 200 tbla Haim./ do reirolalu
too el berhowuers, I bid oil, Kirkpatrick; I do dW.lDlCaotru;
;111 bra maige..l I/ Dairell; bbl pulsate, C hi lds • rce, /3 kw
- .tether, boa A Larear; 00 Weis wlehrley, 177 tale. Dolton, le
;hr. tuadiclute. 4.1 has I, 1., Clarks • og 10 ale Boor, Culp •
theptwod; 01.4 lebla Natio a au lot roue* poets..
WC. Willa, per 11100.040 —lOO bbl. Hour, 20 do hair. 80
Id. pumps, 4 tel.. hemp, 1,3 tar INN, 1 bid do Mali ahatile
'der* Lids staid., 47 lot do, Clarta I [ex patems,
A re; 20 lass shot a Ind, Beans A 1.30113; lot Mu: lI
*log warble.. 1 111 aeon Ulna. Oradir.2; 29 toile hides.
"M'Cour; l 0 utels lard a 2 do rastur alhlbecitoowo;l2 do areal,
;Jona., Boyd A co; 180 hider, DeLaugw, 90 Ulla Wu on, B.
;mat rec 100 Ohl. Boor, :;74 tuts hid.. Owner..
; NOW ORLEANK per Marengo —2.55 bah. reuttrd, Hiarlta
LI LAD au/pit, to !dela m01e5.%12 tit do do, Brown •
liirkpate let; w OA* Buis', Ileasietoo; log suuda. Joan A
1300 1 0 ,1 08 hairs rotten, chordsaz 32 Id hid., Lloyd A
;Forst eh; 40 bads sogar, lehrlvor Dilworth; 5 clot glass, 22
ddrds Attar, 104 01.1. minuses, oysters.
A P. 11. It —6l hhl.6ltotalder.,2 bk. hb goods, 11J Litho,
;29 Loa. ovk., 1 bbl cks w.r0,2(01,5•gb0w,26201.
ioktbor, 12 I,hd• tobacco, 41C1 a. nowt, 6761 It ...anal lam.
her, tti bbl. mid*, 1 do Wnt , 63 grtod.tomos, 7 eon cattle, 1
9do Loreto, Clark* l iv. hot lab goods, 11. caudlok.
A kg giogW . , 111 bdl. fellows, 2 do Atha, 7 grlod.tonek, 18
balm rags,'l6l kg. w load, 21 eta Natl., owbenr, 4 cant on, J
ooer; 2 dOt do, Junta A Loath; 48 bag. tots, k'otkot; 2 11 bbl.
rggti LittirA Itttobby 5 own sloop, 1 do cow., 1 do 001112, 6
ot, boot., wooer; 9 tr. hard...,., Wolf dt 1o;12/ Ddb. mar,
Yotiter A co, - 1 d 4 ,4 brooms, 7 els togs, 6 do boo, Mesas &
1`.61.1,1
; r , F. tr. 1. 0 11.11 l CAI% C 16100,10 r.n hogs, owner.;
CI lt;le rage, drown a 0, I do, 2 can, 'beat, 13 do Latta', 3
arc. laid, onallald, 4,10, 7 Ltdadapplaa,3 do beard,. Itralgarl.
1 be tam b 1110.,1m et I cal aura, to bah. flottr.ll . llaa• • Oen
31 as Iron , Odadok a cut 1 ear cora, 23 blds 11.31 r, Oardver;
4 .;1/s rage, It Il•Irs11 A erg 1 aka pearls, B A Valtaaatork: 100
111. flour, 203 lalla broom., 1 61,1 Lunar, 1 do ord.., 3 do
seta, 3 to... gig metal, 4 do r r Irao, 14 Ig. potatora, 1 telols'
1
Itlelty; •m id,7 rotalgarea.
' Ire dud flue Woe ing Rath. is she Cloduestleouiresielal ;
OfLtiorvisy
With light off.eluge ho Wheeling and l'lttaliurgh, ineghte
YOUodant fur Matadi. ht. Loth. wociNew Orleans
et the following rat. lor— •
I.olWburgh—cotion ;Or;ionises. Ilicr iehlaky 400; nnar
Pc; p gun lard We; v.riul freight 1.23.40 * 100 In&
Lea 141.401; 40c. pound fmigot
bac vlOO tbs.
dt. Louie—heavy pound fralehte 23c V 100, "'Wets Soul oil
bbl; flay,. :no; ale 400 V bd.
t Eransville—arblety and oil 00a.
12 42 pe lb
44 “
990 "
Calro—mbleki and oil 60; pound freight, 219 p lon Du
Novo Ortmuo—waluk, dpot gout &L , ,3 Totatou and
uptd.a Co:k Wort la bads 25cand abut pump
por
lut beg lurd /de, !torero ittl p kesd.
Steankben
anuivib.
T•legrarb,l3mw.a.,lll4
J•tre...o. Drowdsvill%
Cut. Flayard t Nlliabetb:
Minoru, illuelloi;
Re au*, Oncitiosth
ehm.orti t. Lontr.
Ilarango,New'Orlcans.
Iret-4)(,
11010 E BOLL BUTTE • 2bA
dole* Lou Hotter. lost rebored
NS IL slut kr W. by
larl b BUCOS
Lt.i. N. U .t 40.3.41c0.10 2.)
Import• by Rivet
~ .Pori. by Railroad
ll=
I: I IIIPARTED..
"Be.; Vcounntlllt
Col. Baptrtl, lEllsabe lb:
VOLUME LXXIII---NUMBER 85.
LATEST NEWS.
lI.Y TELEGRAOa
RECEIVED AT THE DAILY GAZETTE OFFICE
Thlrtp-Slzth CongTeau_l_ri r .;
WAsEtivcrecor etre. March IS.
floosic.-51r. Madman ie appoloted an additional
member of the Select Committee, oil the Pacific
Railroad.
On motion of Mr. Seer, the Militsiy Committee
were discharged from the farther odesideradon of
the subject which was referred to that-Committee.
Mr. Vallandigham moved that the Hods, take op
his motion to reconsider the ricotion.ll which the
bill Introduced by him, to Increase the appropriation
among the militia, was Inferred to the!Committee on
Militia. He addressed the House at Some length In
rapport of the measure to increase liwrippropriation
to 5800,000. He spoke of the jealously of standing
armies to the early history of the Riqiciblio, and of
the can taken to foster militia. He quoted the Con
stitaitonal provision declaring that • Wall regulated
militia is necessary to the security of a free State,
and alluded to the earliest recominendatlons made by
Wuhlngton, Adam., Jefferson, and whir Presidents,
In behalf of the militia, showing the inefficiency of
the act of 1792.
Mr. Vallandigliam contieued at monk longth lu the
lame attain, but finally withdrew his Motion.
The bill Inviting proposals for carrying the Pacihe
and Atlantic mails on a single route, was considered
and paned, as was also a bill to establish mall routes
In Keane
Mr. Adams, from the Post. Office oliiteittes, made
an adverse report on the bill for the eliatlon of De
puty Postmaster: by the people. Laid: on the table.
Mr. Colfax, from the Post °Mae Committee, re
ported a Mil for the suppr nion . of the unlawful col
lection and delivery of letters. .It wan ; drawn up by
the Poet °Mee Department, aidprovides that it
shall not be lawful for any persons exeipt those op
pointed for the purpose under the:_atilsting law, to
establish or keep • post or letter ofilleefor the recep
tion of letters or their conveyance to &post chide, to
be punishable by • hoe $5OO to elieo pknolpals, and
1100 to the assistants, for each offence::. This Is not
to effect hotel keepers or store keepari nearest the
post Wilke, er the legitimate backters of Express
Companies. Referred to Committee cif. the Whole.
Sir. Sherman, from the Committee Of Ways and
Meant., asked leave to report • bW providing for the
redemption of outstanding treasury notes; authoris
ing a loan, and regulating the drake ok imports.
Objection was made by Messrs. Cribb and M',
Queen.
Hoare went into Committee on the Consular and
Diplomatic Appropriation bill.
After an uncouth reply of Mr. Lane to a. speech of
Mr. Van .Wick of a former day, and a confab between
Messrs. Kellogg and M'Clerneod, one request of the
former for the privilege of substantiating, by proofs
and arguments, a statement Wale at artauly period
of the session, In regard to scheming and planning
In Judge Douglas' parlor, foi the radiation of the
latter to the Senate—Committee rose and [loose ad.
pinned.
Scrim.—The Chair presented a message from the
President, In answer toe resolution calling for copies
of the dispatches from the Kilted States Minister in
China, and the ipstructions to Pater . P•rker, the U.
S. Commissioner. Also a comic - iodation from the
acting trearonr of the United States, with copies of
the account of the disbursementi for the Post Office
for the last fiscal year.
Mr. Muon, from the Committee oa-Pareign Rela
tions, reported bilk for the relief Johnill. Wheeler
and Townsend Hurls.
Mr. Toombs introduced a bill to establish a uni
form law on the subject of bonkruprop throughout
the United States. Referred. ~•
Mr. Wilson submitted • resolution Initructing the
Committee on Foreign Relation) to Inquire and re
port whether the treaty with Great Britain for the
suppression of the African Maio Tr&de has been
executed, and whether any further legislation is no.
cassacy by way of amendment to the eXisting laws,
for the more effectual suppression there Of.
The resolution was objected to by Mr. Toombs,
and laid over.
UP motion of 51r. Sumner, a resolution was adopt-
ed, instructing the Committee on the Dlitrict of Co
lumbia to consider the expediency of doing some
things to improve the condition of the 'common jail
In Washington oity. Ile said that hevrhad visited
the jail and forted It nothing more nor tee than
human stye, and since the Senate had undertaken to
wad a citizen there, it was its duty to treks it sit for
human beings to live In.
The Chair announced the Liotuesteei hill up, as
the epecial order. _
Mr. Chandler roads an ioeffecival attempt to call
up the St. Clair Plate appropriation hilt -
After a slight debate, the' flemestced fill was
made the special order l'eurchy..'.] Yeas ii,
nnys 23.
.•
The bill •niending the eo6 fur the eilettlidiment of
a Court of Claims was taken dn. •
An amendment was adopted . that in ill caw ad
judged by the Court foe, a claimant, this tacos, shall
be paid in comity with the provisions ofthe fifth sec
tloa of this act, antes. in CS-1414 involving 111 ledger
amount than $3OOO, and the Solicitor of the Unitml
States shall carry the same by appeal tolls Supremo
Court of the United States, within sit month§ from
lba palms of thlo act.
Seminal other amendments were rejected.
Mr. Harlan submitted an 'amendment that the
provisions of of the second and third sentiona of the
act to prevent frauds upon the Treasuriof the Uni
ted States, approved Feb. 28th, 1853, shill be appli
cable to all cues of ChIiMUM • that tit produced
against the United States in the Con of Claims.
Adopted.
The bill •as than passed, yeas Si, agya 18.
The Military Academy hill was taken up. The
Senate adjourned.
P•unkayivanta Les - islets:tie.
aantsnrao, : hfrelil3, 180.
tiaxare.--Nurnerous petitions and renionstninces
were presented and referred.
Mr. Imbrie called op an act to eriable the county
of Beaver to borrow money, which passed finally and
goes to the Governor for hie ;approval. ::.The vote
was, yeas lb, nays V.
Mr. Iriah ' , called up an act to regulate the
chugs, of railroad companies, which erai materially
amended in Committee of the Whole, byilitiertlng a
new bill similar to the New York bill: ; The bill
puled a second reading with slight amendments,
when Mr. Irish addressed the Senate lue;long epesch
In Its favor, until the boor of adJournmeilt.
Houss.—The private calendar wee taken up and
the following hills passed finally
An set authorizing the return of certala taxes in
Molialmont tp., Jefferaon co.
Supplement to an act entitled an act, appropriating
the monies arising from am and forfeitures, to
county purposes.
An net to repeal an set to !Derma the pay of num
minloners, jurors sad Mumma, Itt certain comities
of this commonwealth, co far 61 the eamn•related to
Ma county of Fayette. ! f"
An act appointing commissioners to 14, out and
open a State road in the countim.of Elk laud Jaffa-
COD.
An act to revive and continue an sot ►athorteing
the Governor to Incorporate a colnpanf, to erect
bridge over the Monongahela river at the Ferry of
J. Davidson.
An art relating to the fees of the Shetieof Warren
aunty.
An act authorising the comnalstronera Of Crawford
o. to borrow money. s 7S
Ate act to increase the pay of tho directors of the
poor, and holm of employment of lifercerOo.
An act to present the killidg of equltiels out of
mason in the counties of Adana and Allegheny.
Au act authorising the School Directors of the
Borough of Rhm& to borrow moony. 2,
Several bills were objeotel to, and will be placed
on the welt pirate colander.
The bill entitled an act to extend the time for the
completion of the Pittsburgh, New Cutlet A Cleve
land Railroad, was made the special order for Satur
day night's session. .
The Militia bill was under discussion.
The following bills have been stinted by the Gov
ernor:
An act to Incorporate the Etat Liberty . aid MI-
Marburg Ciao Co.
` An act declaring Roaring Ricer, to Claaideld co., •
publielaighway.
An act to increate the pay or the Coutualaattners
of Clarion co.
An aet to repeal the act empowering the elactorfof
Pollock tp., Lawrence eo., to elect: SupeiWisors and
°tamers of tba Poor.
Au act to decrease thaexpeases Urseue co. In
spaying public hlghwayi.
Wasnisarovr, March 13.—The Comm'Odeon MS,
itary Affairs of booth Noises, have' under coniidera
lion the adoption of a ryas= of telegraphic sigmas
for the army, by which °idol mei be transmitted •
distance of from five to fifteen miles, night or day.
?is it Is Oct expensive, and require e no extra appro
priation, the committees are highly favorible to Us
adoption. There wUi be 400etroope upon' the Max
lean frontier before Juno. Only one legtmant will
sonata In Utah. The president expecte-the Utah
work will hare to be commenced anew. NW= the
army remains, the Mormons will keep TOO, but dia.,
turbances are feara as coon as It leaves. Oint. John
son does not go to the frontier with his ;command,
but Is to report In this atty. Ilia frontier experience
would ba very valuable In Texai. An Interview was
had to-day between the klbaistaS from Ifeeduras and
the Secretary of State, and ,negotholons *lath were
broken some two years sink= are likely tale renew.
.d between the two countries.
~'•••• •
Wasso:l.ns, March 11.--itesponsible . ,Partise In
New York have submitted a prepoilition te the Sec
retary to make the neossary arrangements for
buildings, machinery, Sc., Lie a:branch mint In New
York, for $lOO,OOO. 5
New Yoak, March 13.—At the Lionel meeting of
Dr. Cdoevefo Church, lest evening; the Majority of
the Board of Trustees 'Omitted a ;report' condouca
lag the action taken without the; sanction of the
Church, to cotton peatmliry eld,through blissJohn
stone, in England. A minority report aria 'Omit
tad by two oat of the eight trustees; and which was
silent on the subject. The Church ;was evidently la
favor of the minority report by ej smeittusjority.
Trutt's favorable to. Dr. Chum won sleeted by •
majority of two votes in eizty-fodr.
Ngw Tont, March la.—Th.l4mm bollem of chit
Atlantic Foundry, Brooklyn, exploded yesterday,
killing the sicgintor, John ilareltml, and ealonsly
injuring four other men, two, It to feared, fatally.
The shoemakers end other trades Bald, hut Ma•
fug, another meeting of sympathy With the Mosso
chusetts strikers. $lOO were ro.leet, :
lieldiss heti/a of Mr.
Yu ,0. Much 13.—Tbs / iota
wai
d lla gstro mP r i ed by ° Arip "ls 'iti s rorzbz, ipdAn ot Mil chit
ar=lll the tams& Tite P.* Mel 1414 5:41
sitat tb.110140.
LATEST FROX E.CROPE.
Formano, Ole, March 13.—The steams[ North
American arrived hare at 5:30 tdis main& She
left Liverpool simultaneously with the Pity otßaltd.
more. at noon, on the 29th or February, tmehlor.
at . Queenstown the next day. The dates of 1116-
North American are four days later than theist al.
ready ',mitred.
The total loss of the American ship Lima, near *-
Cherbourgh, is telly confirmed. Only two out of the
lo; persons reached the Acre alive, and mu of
those died almost immediately afterward. 'Them
?lvor, Is an Italian, nutted Clemeet. •
Another farther gals had visited Haglund. The
force of tho Ivied at Linirpool, was greater than bad
both before known for years. Several tussle lying
in the Mersey had dragged anthem, but no mins
damage was sustained by them. The ship Hoban
Mills, (rota Liverpool, for Gals ton' had been to
tally wrecked near Hollybead; too ,arras were Lan;
the cargo would be eared. Thd ship New Rrapire
from Mobile, for the Clyde, ran Into. Trans Bay - an
the 27th ult., for shelter; she had to eta Way slitter
masts. The chip Georgians, from Liverpool to New
Orleans, had to put bark.
Bee. H. D. Northrup, of New York hag bent
preaching at the Paiiillon Theatre, London.
• Sir Hagh Rose is promoted to a Mot. Colonel,
for his eminent senior In India, and hoar Admiral
Hope is made Vice Admiral of the Bine.
Faertee—The Legislative &dyers/I to asserable
on the day the North American quitted Quetta:ow&
A report that Count Walewski.woald non proved
to Vienna on a special minion, was_ proiouand
unfounded. : •
The PIA! 'corn market had been aniumtel, hut
the advance In wheat was not more thin nee am
lima per sack although the dealcra sndeevwed to ol:.-
taln one time. The damand for Flour was lam ac
tive thee for Wheat, for which thoquotatioua were
about the tame.
Brats 131) blonocco.—There Is no nesse of impor-,
mare front the seat of war- The whole Spanish pram ,
was violently attacking England, and - ono journal,
the Novadedes, had gone to moth lanais in the mat
ter that its circulation had been prohibited.
A later dlepatelhays that the Spahla squadron
had bombarded Lambe and Aroella, causing glut
dean:Lotion. Bonn or the Spanish. "meals ♦ere
slightly damaged, and one man was killed. - Ztwu
said that Babalt had also been bombarded.
Toracrr.—li was reported that the Porte had or
dered a loaner 0,004000 minds to be negotiated In
London. 1.
Prince Elßosh, being seriously 111, his son had re
quested the Bohan to recognize him as the hereditary
vie:moor. The demand was supported by Rude.
Fears ware entertainedlhat In the event ofa
as insarrettion of the Slain:miens in Turkey might
break out.
do insurrection against the Sultan of Zongolbar
had been put down by the British ship Lynx.
"recants, the dictator of Pausiratil, had bean ideat
ed President of Orange river, a free state. It wu
supposed the English Government would not per
mit this Union.
Lm epos.—The Morning Chronicle aanounees
the most positive way. the concinsion of the Austo,
Russian treaty, which, it states on authority, was on
the eve of being signed. The treaty hu undergone
some modifications. Russia will not aid Austria In
Italy. Russia makes this etusage in the stipulations
became she will not interfere, but will act with &ta
ttle In complications that may arise with regard to
the countries of the Danube or affairs in Hungary.
Liverpool Cotton Market dull and declined I.lBd
for all descriptions. Driadsters quiet. Provisions
generally study.
Liverpool, Thursday evert'g.—Cetton: calm of last
two days,ls,ooo bales-3000 speculation and esport.
Loud via Queen stown.—Vionna, February 270:
The annooneenlitit of a treaty between Austria and
Prelate Is without foundation, bat It Is asserted that
Austria, although not. bound by snob a treaty, will
no more oppose the fins/plan policy in Turkey.
Turin, Pet. 29.—8 y a royal decree of to-day, the
electoral Assembly are convoked for the 25th March,
and Parliament is to meet on the 2d of April. An
other decree appoints 32 now Senators.
Path, Tuesday.—The note by which the Branch
government requires Sardinia to give op the project
of the Anne:alien of Miserly Is dated the 29th of
February; and It Wei dlspatobed the saute Ofeehig to
Turin, ethers the Congress arrived on Monday lest.
Inns e.'ND Cats.—The India and China malls
from Calcutta. Jan. 24th, and Hong rang Jan. /eh,
had reaohed England. •
The question of the tonnage dues had bees; settled
by an edict from the Emperor appointing 4 Inane per
ton ae the rate to be levied on foreign vessels at the
open parts.
The United States gaunt Hartford wu at Hoag
Song, and the Powhattan at Japan... •
It is stated that the Moeda= Mialatar had ols
talnal a pladge from the Japanese Government that
the treaty of Jeddo shonld be carried 'nut In all Ito
tritsgrity, and certain points had been agreed to ad
vantageous to trade.
BY THE OVERLAND MAIL.
Matto'', Sumo, Alwrik 13.—Aa elks o. luul mall
roeca trom Sauter. arrived at We atstioa at tau o'clock, P.
43. P. limey, A. P. Wilber, and W. A. Daeldsoa um*
parseagere ea routs far Wutihustou. TheyllpOrt tba roads
to excellent couoltlon. They len= PI as the Mb et
Parnery.
A Texas mall rider killed and scalped itest Jackson
borongh,lA by the Camanchas on the 9th anima: A
blacksmith In the =ploy or she overland mall company,
eras aloe killed now Fort ChAdOurn, by the Cataambsa, the
day tiara Ma Wks passel.
New Caucus, March 13.—The steamer Arizona
from Brazos, on the 10th last, with 5132,000 in
specie has a ttired here. Browiltrille.was quiet.
Marquez had pronounced In favor of Santa Aces, at
the eapttol. Gen. Wall had also promenaded Whits
at anadalejaro. Marquez had been arm/4d, but
afterwards effected his escape.
By Telegraph from Fresno City—Bah Francisco,
Feb.2lst If.—Tfie Republican State Convention
meets at Sacraments to-morrow.' Otis believed that
Seward delegates would be elected to Chicago. The
Democratic State Convention will most at Ssersmen
to on the 29th. Primary elections bald In eiz'of the
largest counties had given a large majority against
Gwinn and Weller, and In favor of Latham. It Is
probable that Latham's friends will control the dele
gation to Charleston.
New Hampshire Misetions.
CONCORD. N. 8.,. Mich IS—Esenioy.—ltetarns
are received from several towns of the lower counties
of the State, showing an aggregate rote 'of about
the tame as last you, with a little variation in the
retails.* strength of the partlea' The candidates for
Gorernor are Ichabad Goodwin, Republican, and
Ass P. Cate, Democrat. The result last you. was,
Goodwin, 36,326;, Cate, 32,802. - -
10 o'clock., P. AL—Ratonts from -74 towns; foot up
for Goodwin, 15,733; Cate,13,700. Representative=
109 Rupubllcane and 30 Rama:zeta are elected. Tits
Indications we that the Republican gain in consid
erable throughout the State.
Weetcontecia Car, Much l 3 —The goeunroent hY bus
Informed tau the granter Brooklyn at Norfolk, le non
rutty for ma.
Madder laiLsne will Probably WM/ here on 'Monday,
to embark for Vera Cam. It le corunclentl taiportant that
he should reach there m soca es meals, fa aka of the ra
parted interention of the Mamma perry to blockade that
port, which eNI certainly to mated on the part of the
United Stat..
Col. Forney esys that the rumor Um* Mr. Boynton hes
abecoadol with • poreloa of the laud, of the Moose of Rap
reeentatlem le mot truce Not a dollar of the MOW, STU'
eau osted to the dark me reecho:l Ms hands.
Now 011.11116, Much 13.—The steamer Judge
Porter, bound from . Montgomery foi ,New Orisons,
was barged this' toomins on Lake Ponchartrabs, one
mile from the wharf. The mamas and. Ten
passengers drowned or Wain. She had a cargo of
oaten, which, togetha with the boat, is a total tom
She Ii partially Insured.
Bt. Loan, Werth 11—The Railroad bliflpprobrlatins
$1,4110.0G0 to the Poetic Railroad, 1000.000 to the trot,
litonntain Railroad, sad $750,000 to the West Branch Pr
ciao Srdlroad, pawed the 11xurs Ut. sibmtoott; meths the
total adrilUos to the nabs debt, $3,130,000, Tea pnrloa.
appropriation of $1,000.000 to th e North Illesout Rallorad,
Is not locinded tbL bILL Thu IMO apsrarris or
llm dollirs In the tresnori, as • oinking fend for O. pip
mut of Interest, io.
hfuermus, Much 13.—Mr. Allan, of the Cana.
than Steamship Company, says that the report that
Capt. Smith, lately of the Indian, acted es firm M
oor of the Hungarian, is not true. Mr. Ruffle wan
the ant officer.
bloomy, &Satoh 13. , --Tho Theatre and the Union
Cotton Press, with 2000 bales of oottcrn and ',vast
bonding', weft. burning this toornpog.' ' ..tots shoot
$275,000. .
New Yoac, Marsh 13.—The steamy Maus Tap:
for arrived' from Now Orleans via Havana, with
dates to tha Sth hash
T•l•graPtite-Allarkili
New Pou. Starch 13.—Ashes steady, at 115,25 Tor Paw
d $5,113 we Purls. Cotton firm, oaths moderate JAWS:
tad
hake at 11y kr naddllog - Uplands.. Poor le la
moderate demand. to pin for as West /ndiss, sad holdwe
of ettra etas rebtalt to a deaths of So ha order to twka
slum Woo 11=1 thh at ss.Tnak4o forsupw stab, ASO
e 45,76 Tor extra state, 15,5040,40 for mpg! western. s3h3
5555,70 for common to 1...8um extra wesuniiand gore
50.25 for slapping Grande or extra B. 11. O.—mar ket uolet. Csrodlut Floor qulsh salsa 200 bid at t l , o3 dn ei la
to eounwou to choke extra. Rya Floor steady u 53,7
{{t i 5 for common to cholo• roper. Buckwheat Sher to
lax moot or 51,7501,57%. Goa Meal ZOOM active. toot
sales of 1000 tola Jesse" at $3,00Cf3,76, .Blauty is kow.,
sates 100 bble at =%. There 14 he &dos la Wheat ead4
7000 both outicay Floe - red Thwltaa at 1/144 900 bashels
*.mbar Michigan to $1,50 sad 74103 bush shake /111wattkee
Club at $l. Itre amor; wage WOO laferlorWoad
zoo, ,150
waxed at 53, alto r
th Entry. dm; Wes 7630 '
bushels
Irate at 0W&,42 Corn dull' at 77W1. Oats to =dela •
newt at 43344111114. Toil wool mast Je quiet and up
shanyth salsa 30,000 Its dsausakfillC3 It at e0044k ar -
fools a, there bate been tiles of 500 • tan ninyhm sa d
Cordova of prloata terms,' Pork oponad dull, aid clamed
Eno, with a material, detnatal. Lard dull and heavy lath
' salsa el "30 bbd a
73 0}0 IL Molars =Oar SS Mb
Porto Rico at 40; bbis Teo= at 31, and lb da Mato.
rads at 37. Scow y, tenter, with •het* dentands ales
TOO hhas Cote at kWh', Corea TWT !tall Wks 44440
hegeSto a Lty,,
tvcmaasc Wash 13=trAulet bus a n i , adis
Ws at $5,75dff410 far ifiligg7llL
108. dear 0 ull; saki eofoulon to tuba* 475115, Mame
Mill at 40. Chew buoyant; !Naha begs prtuie at
Provident unchanged. Bum PhOtildera IMMO. 111daa
5.X. There It some Inqattl.fot Lord, Ohl no Wu a*
ported. Wheat advanced 114 tolma whits $1,24k . prime
it0c41,30. Oats tinkly** tt. - Rye la fikannus4 a 5.51,22
6035 - ., 'inn Ina at 77Cp Wan na. • •
Th. at for =nay
pr sonlyaultln
awake la fIrM at Id pot ant prnateart. -
itantxmis. 15.—Ilosu• Ann, but - zn ran. . Winn
dull, at • &dilutor 834W111,Tes of nd at S4M , 1 ,46. and
white at 546653,),_ 041144 Swd null: Idaho 64
1 lad yellowlsom liwiePorit study t p.t; 1=11416
Mst/ d 01. 4 131.10 2 4131 i,
Psussaftsta, Nandi 113...510ur la oletsettperftsa $5.
Whelk sett s at y
$,4713130 kw rad, and -81j..6444Triwr
elates Own fins: ant 400 bob yellow in nal& 0401
Oro; saw 5000 bush. Whisky study at 24T,Si
urrs
co _
b _MX-az P.,L,
-""°41 by " w ttri .347:ZEL.122_4114
I r. bbsted
Cosa
Tja Raid, AMON 2c m, arriving by -
tor/0 as catdgmaat. tit 2_ol
• - AGM Di9Uff. WWI
. . ,