The daily Pittsburgh gazette. (Pittsburgh, Pa.) 1851-1861, September 20, 1851, Image 2

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    design, to the waters of Lake Erie. The debt—
all these works to whirls I have referred being
complete—was ahead $25,000,000. When Gov.
Hither. retired from office—about the let of Jan
uary; 1839--to which his term had beet extend
. ea by the neve Constitution—the recorded and
,funded debt of Pennsylvania amounted to about
the rams arm- In other words, doßT.he ad
ministration, of Governor ;Either the üblic re
cords show that 'not one 'dollar of additional debt
was added of the funded debt during the three
years the government was ender his charge.—
(Applause) In 1849, whim I assumed the Exe
cutive functions; under an election by t h e pea'
pie, the public debt of Peruntylvania bad swelled
to the enormous suns-of $41,000,000. There was
' allotting debt upon canals and railroads, more. I
corded and undisclosed except to those having
„theme of the' canal system, of $3700,00 0 or
More. This debt required something like $2„.
:400,000 annually to pay its interest, and of that
`'•,5'2,000,000, atleast $1,500,000 was every year
• sent out of the country,to pay interest upon loins
held abroad. In addition to these $ 2 , 000 , 000
• required to pay the Interest, that interest was.
obliged to be paid semi-annually, and allowing a
,period of twenty years would have at least equal
led
the originalaggregateof the entire pried- I
pal • so that' when this suin turd mild the debt, I
it s tood precisely where it did before the pay- I
mart had commenced—that is, the State, woo I
still $41,000,000 in debt.
You will ree.,ollect that in a period of ten years
from 1839 t 0,1849", the public debt had increased
16,000,000; and you will remember, that not a
• siogle mile of your railroads or canals which
were not completed at the time George Wolfe
• went ontof office, was completed in 1849 I die
' tiuctly state from the best of my recollection,
- and from the most careful examination I_ can
• mate of the history of the internal improve
ments of the State, not a single mile of 'railroad
•
or canal was brought into notice usefulness du
' ring the Period of ten years to 'which I have re
ferred. Ido not say—and I have not said— .
there were no appropriations made du‘ing that
time for public improvements, because such to
not the truth. Cititens, I believe if this system
' were.continued for another period of ten years,
. and your debt increased at the rate of $15,000,-
'OOO, or even one half of that sum, it would Le so
enormously large as To force the honest people
of Pennsylvania into a. dishonest repudiation of
their obligations, or ; place upon their property
such burdens. as they could not heir. Laboring
under this impression, I tamed my attention at
' an early day to the accoritplishinent of come pre.
jeot which might result, if not In the absolute re- '
' diction of the debt, at all events in the proven
tidn of eta increase. 'believed if you desired t i e
_ ~ preserve the money of the people, and to appro.
prtste It to the legitimate purposes for which it
was intended, the surest means to reach that
result was by keeping your treasury poor, I
bad known enough of the legislation of Petinsyl-
Tanta to-know that, with's treasury foil of money,
or while money could be had upon the faith of
the Commonwealth, that legislators would devise
-----, various project to waste it extravegently. I
Was satisfied that the moment the treasury was
brought down too point where it could only moot
the demands for legitimate purposes, if a reduc
tion of the debt could not be commenced, an in
crease might be prevented. An examination of
the public resourceeinduced me to believe that a
slight, reciaion in some of the lows assessing tax
. es upon the property of the citizens and the exer
cise of proper energy in their. administration,
might produce the desired results.' I recom
mended to the Legistlature of 1649 the establish
- meat eta sinking fund for the purpose of ewer
- Waning whether the resources of the treasury
were sufficient ,to carry out the objects I had in
view. Certairi items'of taxation which before
'that time had beim used for general purposes,
were appropriated to that fund.-. Laws were pea
, zed by which a more effielentcollestion of re
venues was secured: The operations of the fond •
• • - duriig the first jeer. was the - payment into it
of $'227,000, with which sum more than $250,000
. of the public debt of the Commonwealth was'
pirrelissed, and in '-addition to this purchase of a'
quarter of a mlltion of the indebtedness of; the
people, your public stock, whichbeforo that pc'•
riod of time had been far below par, was immedi- -
ately brought up to iodation , par value.
In addition, as a pert of 2fie system, 'desired
. that the interest upon your debt should be paid
in that kind of money which your constituted
authorities contracted it should be paid in at the
time the stocks were issued. " I believed that the
interest on the debt should be paid. It was done,
. ' fellow citizens, without resorting to temporary ;
loans, in aziticipatithi of the revenues of the com
ing year. ',I desired that mode of payik the
obligations' of the Commonwealth, simply be
- t cause I ; never knew an individual who drew
largely opal:vibe incoming year's resources, who
• did not get into a tight place before the year
ended. (Laughter.) I believed it to be the same
with tha State; that if you anticipated the rec
. • canes of the first quartet of the year to pay the
° . . demand of the last quarter; before the year ter
.
minated - you would again be in financial difficul
ties to meetiour obligations. In making these
arrangements, I take occasion, with pleasure,
here to say, and I have said eo on all other occa
sions; notwithstudiog w hat has been said by my
opponents; I was largely assisted by . the other
officers 'who Were connected with me to the State
administration. I mast return my thanks par
- - titularly to the then Auditor 'General and the
.
• thenl4l4,'Strita Treastiter. Gideon J. Ball, for
' doing everything they could to second the views
' of the Executive. (Applause) •
The Legislature of 1849, supposing that they
had willingliories, upon whom they might place
heavy burthens, required the Administration not
only tcapay the interest of this debt; without
' temporary loans; andin specie, and to pay seer-=
tarn sum of money inth this sinking
. fand for the
. ultimate payment of th'e s public debt:. but they
also.required the 'Administration, in its first
' year, to pay over $300,000' floating debt, which
they knew nothing shoot when they came into
office. That Legislature 'alse \required them to
pay $150,000 towards the completion of the N.
. • Branch Canal, and alio to make '' the_ necessary I
arrangements and negotiate the necessary loans I
to avoid that great impediment to , public ion- ;
provements—the Schuylkill Inclined Plane. All 1 ,
these things were done by that Admitifstraloo,
• and done without resort to borrowing or‘pledg-
. hag the faith of this Commohwealth for anhilot-
„ ler. (Applause.), \
The next year, 1850, the citizens of the Cote-
.C -- monwealth saw proper to send to the Legislative
•
halls .a majority of the party who acted in op- !
'Positionn to the State. administration. That I
Legislature, for some reasonbest known tothem-
selves—for I desire to impute, as I - do impute,
no impure br Improper motives to 'any one-in- I
• terfered with the laws establishing the fond far
the payment of the public debt, so that the , re.l
ceipts into that fond daring the year 1850,fe1l
• so low as to enable us to purchase
indebtedness. The law itself required,•for wise' I
- purposes, that on the Ist of September, after the ;
establishment of .the Sinking Fond; the Ctimmia- 1
&loners, of that Fund should make's report to;
the Executive of the amount of '
stocks'; of the
.
Commonwealth which ; had been purchased, and'
regatta the Executive ;to Issue a proclamation '
stating that fact to the people. .' • ,
' - , - The object of fixing this date was to separate
the operation of that fond from the general set
' : Gement of financial affairs, which takes place in
• • November. This ` was dune' for the express mar
• ' pose or showing the people the operations of
this system. On the 1 trot September, the Com
missioners of that fuloil, consisting of the State
Treasurer, the Auditor General,. and'the Sure
. wiry ofthe Commonwealth, made their report to
' the Executive Depairemerit; and I have the pleas
' ' • are now of announcing, what was declared by
' Proclamation tothe people of 'Pennsylvania, that
' the operation of that system, thus far, has been
.1
• ' to extinguish and forever, 'discharge, from the
property and the labor of the cititene of this a
.
Commonwealth, - $559,000 of your public debt.
• (Aliplatuse.)
All the Prociamatiens heretofore, which lave
Issued from that department sines:. the corn;
. mencement of your system of Internal Improve
. , mente, have been invitations to the pitiople to
- came forward and pay their. taxes, or lend their
money to the Commonireilth, and take a bond
.1 •
upon the property and industry of the .13mte.—
. .
For the first time in the'histoty of your State,
'. since the commencement of her spate of Inter
.
nal Improvements, have you .a paper onanatbag
• from that department of the Government, dectar
i ing to you that a portion of your liabilities
.• - hare been. discharged. You have also, in the
operations of this system for the last two years
. . and a half, an assurance that if, it'
remains
cmalps un
disturbed, it must result in the entire payment
and liquidation of the enormous • heathen that
noss hangs over the industry and prosperity of
i this people. It has been said that bat , a 'very
small portion, of the people have au interest in;
, - the payment of the debt—that only those who
,• '
- Ina tialled•upon to pay heavy taxes have ever
, ; ; cemplained of the amount of that indebtedness.
ji I hold a different opinion: I believe that : every
in the community is deeply interestedin the
.
1 ' ~matter... However paradoxical It may teem, I
. • ; ~`' whoe ve that that portion of my fellow citizens
• pal a very small amount of tax, because
-i, they have not been blessed with meth property,
'' ' • are more deeply affected, if possible, by the
qyment or non payment of the public debt,
:i 1 than that class who pay heavy taxes. I will give
, y in a fewerords, my reason for thisopinion.
4. cl,„' '''Y,o.':=4,,, The men wi property, and the man - wi th out
"'' ASK ' • are equally interested ill the education
s + ' . ''' 'MS.". of their children. The man of means csn Bend
',.....- , h
at c hild r en a o ao hool, and secure them an ele
i-" ....t.' . '''7f.Z . „.„t. : "" c tion; whether th e State does any thing for the
4k , ko
res'Orr4,%.'''''.:".. sad. f 'public instrnetith or not. , The elan who,
' - unfortunately, Ins.pot mesas; unless' there be
' • ''
some provision 'for education Mode by. public
- atithoriq, is deprivedof the peculiariplessure
that mast fill the heart of a parent when he
fade his offspring _receiving the benefits it be
the public debt of 'the State,
- The PsTm en !' o f
In inyjudgratidt, aids directly our presentus
f popular education. I, do no
tedPesk par
t
;'' ' s' xiir y with reams:rots the* ooanty of
~
. I . • ' because: J. know that you_hays a
peordiso to yourselves. ..lbit onto(
'- ' .idsaphia you will mill in vain upon the tax
_
payer to pay that amount of tax•rescsmuutry to
support a system of common school
,educition,
while you press him toipay a large amount
of tax, In order to pay the interest upon the
public debt. If }our public debt were paid, I
ask you, end I ask every, citizen of ads Common
wealth, what amount. migh ot be marbly !paed
from `the Treasury, for the purpose of establish
ing a general system of educatien 1 You r pay
no w $2,000,000 a year interest upon the public
debt: Appropriate that amount to popular edu
cation, and you will have established such a sys
tem as exiats in no other country. (Applause.)
If results BO important to the community as the
enlightenment of the rising generation and the
education of the masses, are to be effected liy
the payment of the public debt, is there a citizen}
of Pennsylvania, who would not rejoice at thel
adoption of means which would produce its'
entire liquidation! •
I knew that it has been said that we have a
destiny to perform. I believe the American
nation has a destiny to perform, lout I do not
believe, with some, that our destiny consists in
extending our borders by the force of the swordJ
or-by purchase. Ido not believe that it cousin
in .forcing our peculiar religious or political
opinions, upon our neighbors, whetter those
neighbors desire to entertain them or not. I
believe that the destiny reserved for this people
is a brighter and infinitely more glorious one
than could be achieved by the power of the
sword. 'lt is to place education within the reach
of every child within the free borders of this
Union. (Applause.) It is to place within the
heart of each of the rising generation, the lose
of our institutions and the love of freedom.—
When you. shall have occomplishrl that, and
Pennsylvania hasher share and her part to per--
form in the 'great work, you will have made fik
yourselves n. destiny!' which I had almost mill
might be envied by the angels themselves.
Is this system for the 'reduction of the public
debt to be persevered in, or is it to be abandon
ed? I take it for granted that the result of the
next election will determine that question. Oa
the one side you ha presented a candidate,
who, however unexce ptionable he may be per
sonally, is yet pledged to carry Out the former
practices and doctrines of his party, and thet
party has•uniformly levied taxes upon the pee-
pie, when in power; has made but feeble efforts
for the reduction of the public debt. The par
with which I act, while it has had charge of t he
State Government, has not increased -the public
Wilhelm, and has, in • no single, Metal:tee, failed
to use its best endeavors for the reduction of the
public debt-. The party in opposition, through
its representatives in the last Legislature, made
an effort to inermise,the debt of this Common
wealth, by proposing to borrow $250,000 at tire
per cent interest, to be applied to the avoidaece
of the inclined ?tante,. on the mountains, a Pl'z' -
ject which may cost $1,500,000 before comple
ted. I say, then, that it is for the people at .11e
coming election to eettle the great quest on
whether they desire the continuance of that pol
icy which is reducing the public debt, or wheth
er they desire to return to the old state of things
when it sons annually increased. Whatever qe-
Melon they may make on this sullied ; will be
entirely satisfactory to me. 1
Another question of , importance, in my judg
ment, to be settled by the result of the next
election, is that connected with the policy °tithe
National Government, in either giving or with
holding protection to . the industrial pursuihs of
the country. I believe that the queition Of a
protective or a non-protective tariff will, be .
settled for years to come by the action
of the people at the ballot box on the four
teenth of October next. If your decision he in
favor of that party which advocates the policy
of the present tariff law, I take it for granted
that your recorded verdict wild be'received as
the deliberate expression of your opinion onl this
subject If, on the other hand, you should de
cide in favor of that piety which has always
maintained the policy of giving protection to the
domestic industry.of the country, your voice
will be respected. It will be respected, because
the influence of Pennsylvania in National elec
tions and in National contests, has always hem
'felt and rainy, regarded. Yon will remember
that without the vote of this State, no mad win
ever elected President of the United States.—
You will also recollect that no tariff to peoteet
the industry of the country ever was plosed
without the assistance of Pennsylvania; teed I
regret to say that to tariff law that took away
protection from the industrial pnrimite ever was
posed, unless it was through the agency of some
recreant Pcuusylvanian. You will remember
that on a late occasion, when an effort was made
to restore to the people of Pennsylvania ,some
slight protection upon the great branches of their
industrial pursuits, the desertion of four Penn
sylvauia members ofthe lower lionsenf Congress
was found necessary to defeat the hopes arid the
wisher:l:if the people of the State.
The people of Pennsylvania are an industri
ous and a bard-working people. Ninety-tine
out of every hundred of her citizen, are men
.who rely upon their labor for the very bread
which they eat- We are o nation of workmen.
The Government belongs to the people. It was
intended to be inner their control, and adminis
tered for their advantages. Why then may they
not ask—why may they not demand of that gov
emment protection for their industry. (.4p
plume.)
Let no look to the condition of the 'perking'
classes—and in ibis expression, workisrclass,
I include every man who earns his bread by the
"sweat of hie ; face." Our institutions require
of them the performance of important public
trusts, the execution tijr themselves, or the seise.
tiers of those Into whbse hands is to be commit
ted the care of the gc . ivernment. They are call
ed upon at the ballot box to exercise rights,
which, if properly exercised, =set result in the
preservation of the Constitution and the laws.
The genius of our institutions exepcts of that
portion of our people that they should perform
these duties with intelligence and fidelity, What
then, does that citizen require here' He refin
ers time to improve his Mind, that he may ful
fill these important trusts; and he required to
receive for his labor such compensation as will
enable him to dispense with the labor of his
children, and to give to them such education an
will qualify them to discharge in , a proper man
ner their duties as citizens when they take his
place.
On the other hand boob at the came
,class in
other countries. Let its refer to England, our
competitor in trade and manufactures. , The oc-
Ncupation of the laboring man there is simply to
tat. He has no part nor lot in the government.
lte,ls barely paid enough to purchase' his food.
Not anly is he compelled to toil, but hie wife - of
his bosom, and the children of bin lobos must
toil wit . btro—must tail onward and forever.—
The laboring clowns, then, never change their
condition,‘because their government determine
that their condition shall not be changed. I ask
you If that !listen' of laws meets the approba
tion of the people of Pennsylvania, which brings
into direct competition with their own industry
the oppressed labor,. each 09 I have decribed.—
(No l• no !) Then, [(such be the. fact why do
we not demand with a united voice the restore- .
dun enhat policy from the National 'Legisla
ture, *kith would give us protection from this
competition. Why is g. that there is found with
in our borders a party. or men belonging to a
parfi, so regardless 'of their,,best interests of
the entire community as' to be willing to adopt,
cherloh, and protect that syntem 'which robe the
laboring. man of the constant eniployment and
-just wages which he ought to enjoy..,
I know it bas been mid that there exists and
always has existed, an antagonism between labor
and capital. That may be true in England; but
it is' untrue, in my judgment, here, In'those
countries where, by law, property is Vested In a
particular eltiosiv statuary provision, or by the
force of their government, there may be, And,
ought to began antagonism between'capital and'
labor. (But in this country we have no each
lants. Here capital depends for its creation, for
its existence, upon. labor, and not upon law.
Here, the rich man of to-day may, by negligence
and idleness, be the poor man of to-morrow ; and
the poor man of •tnelay may, by induntry, he the,
rich man of to-morrow. (Applause.) Our lawOj
make no each destinctiono as to prevent either.l
In - this it io labor that creates capital. Itjs la
bor that enables thls capital to be transmitted.
Do you protect property! I contend that you
'do. Ton can Bearcely open slow beck in which
you do not find statuary provisions for the pro
tection of property. And am .1 tojbe told that
ins government belonging ton nstoon of work
ingmen,. constituted, as I have mild, for their
happiness anti their convenience, wkere you pro
tect property which is the creature 'of labor, you
shaltnot protect labor': Am Ito he told that it
his unconstitutional, Unjust, and improper to pro
tect the industry of the country when you pm ;
tel by law the property of the country, which it
has created! (Applause.) Why, Ithen, should
not the people ask for protection toinduotry!
Is there any other portion of the earth, of the
yams extent, which presence mono', inducements
for the investment of labor and of capital than
are to be found within the borders of this noble
Commonwealth? We have minerairmourtes, we
have coal, we have iron, we have limestone, we
have water power, unequalled in patent in any
other, State at this Union: we hate construtted
railroads and caualoky publio and private capi
tal, to reach these various resources, which b
cost over $100,000,000. We have, in addition
to these, (cheekily climate, 'and every thing that
nature can • bestow to make a people ;happy.
With all these natural advantageo—wah all this
power to make its wholly independent, am I to
tle told that it is the policy or the wish of this I
people to go to England, or to 14 other foreign
country, fur the fabrics which compose the eery
clothing which they wear! (Cries ,of
"No!") Am Ito be told that that policy la cor
rect which brings from the workshops of Eng
land and lays over the oda' and iron beds of
Pennsylvania the manufactured railroad! (Cries
of No!") Itedect for a moment in refer
ence to this latter branch of industry. If .a
ton of railroad iron costs $4O, and you send that
$4O. out of the country, $3O or $36 out of that
$4O is blade- up of labor. Recollect, then, that
yea are paying $35 or 00 out of each , $4O to
the laboring population of England, and tiling
. .
it from' the laboring
. populaGon of your mil
land. - Tat thitipolicy is sdcoluited by a party in
'Pennsylvania, and that party ;comes before the
',working people of the State.; and asks them
tq
,believe that It is composed !of their exolusi vd
friends,
Why, then, should we not respect labor? Mai
[ labors in obedience to the great first law that
[ God gave him for his guidance, which pecan no
I more violate with impunity than he can any olio-
I er rule laid down for his government by the So-
I pnme Creator. Man labonin obedience to the
law of his physical existence, for without labor
1 it would be impossible for him to enjoy health
.or the sweets and comforts of repose. Man la
bon because it asstuesto him present happiness,
and brings to him comfortable old age. Mao
labors because it drives from his homestead idle
ness and dissipation; and eaves his off.mring from
premature disease and decay. He who fails to
labor, when in his power, is alike re
gardless of the welfare of the institutions under
which we live and the well being of the society
in which he is placed. '
The results of the next election will settle this
question. It will,not do to Balla some districts
[ of the State that we are in favor of a protective
I tariff, and in other districts to say, that we have
no opinions upon the subject, and in others
again to ray that we are in favor of the tariff of
1846. It will not do to send a portion of a dele
gation to Congress in favor of a tariff, unless
you send that delegation to Congress backed by
a - strong ezpression.of public opinion in such a
form that politicians will understand it. Let
that opinion be expressed through the ballot bOx
and by such majority that those in our own State,
who desire to reach Presidential honors,. will
never dare to risk another contest in Permaylva
-Ida under the tariff of '46. (Great applause. I
If it is your desire. to return to:that system of
laws under which your country has always pros
pered, that policy upon the part or your National
Government which has always given employment
to those who desire to labor, and has given them
remunerating prices far the labor they perform,
which has furnished to the farmer a home mar
ket, which has thrown tradd and traffic upon
your canals, and thereby replenished your trea
sury, you will vote with that party which has
always stood before the country, in evil anO in
good report, in sunshine and in storm; in favor
orthe broad principle of protection to the indoe
trird interests of this great republic. (Immense
applause.) Upon your verdict at the ballot box,
depend upon it, this question hangs, and those
who would say to yin that it is not an issue .in
the present contest, know that they ate making
false etatementa. In their Convention at Beading,
they passed resolutions on the subject, and laid
down a platform to guide the action of their
party, which was sent forth to the world, and.
has since teen repeatedly proclaimed by their
candidate, as their acknowledged policy in the
event of nano. These two great questions
then, are to be settled by the result of the'Octo.
ber election. If the majority of the citizens of
the State are satisfied that matters so directly
affectinirtheir industry and their pockets are to
be so decidsk..they owe it to their country and
to their own interests to enter into 'the contest
with the same determination as be who now'
addresses you—a determination never to cease
their efforts until they alkali be crowned by suo
cess. (Great Applause.)
It has been said that another and a very ira=
portant question is to tie decided by the result
'of this election. I allude to the preservation of
our national Union. If this is to be thus effect
ed, I admit frankly that it overrules in import
&nee all others. It would be of small moment
to you, whether your industry were' protected or
not ; whether your publia'debt were paid or not :
whether your taxes were increased or decreased;
whether your children received the benefits of
education or remained in ignorance, if the Union
were to-be dissolved.
But, fellow.citizene, how is it,possible that a
State Election in Pennsylvania can effect the pre
servation of national Union. Tour constitution
guarantees to you the right to bold an election.
The constitution guarantees to the majority to
select whom they please to be the chief meals ,
trate of the State for three years to clime. The
' constitution guaratees this to you without the
impertinent interference of other States and
other powers. If;it does not, there is no State
sovereignty at all.' Suppose, for • moment, that,
you should elect—a majority of you—acting in
true obedienCe to the Stale and Nations) condi
tutionalfilliam F. Johnston to be Governor for
three years! Would that disolve this Unitra?—.
Who is to complain! Who is wronged by this ac
tion of the popular majority? But I think if
you permitted an interference from without with
your eleCtive franchise in the choice of your
chief magistrate, you wouldbe submitting to a
gross wrong, and to a violation of the very con
stitution which gives you protection, and gives
you liberty. Who has ,the right to say to the
people of Pennsylvania that they shall not make
choice, of whomsoever they see fit to elect? Sure
ly no State in this confederacy has a right to
complain. That, certainly, will' lust be pretended
by those who are the advocates of the old Dead,
cratic-doctrine of State rights and State sovereign
ty. ' Why the very principles upon which our
institutions, if I unerstand them„ , are based, is
that 'the powers vested in the National Govern
ment shall be executed by the National Govern
ment; and all the powers not given to the Na
tional Government, by the iwttiorial constitution,
are - reserved to the States or to the people.—
, Among the rights reserved 'to the people is the
regulation of, their - ORM domestic affairs, the
regulation of their own legislation, and the reg-
I ulation Of their own State elections. Who then
has the right to interfere with us? Any one out
[ of this State acts in. violation of the very prin.
tittles upon which our confederacy rests, by in
[ torference in a qoestion belonging exclusively
to the people of this State. Can any one seri
ously pretend that the choice of an executity
magistrate would, under any circumstances, put
in jeopardy the Union of three States? - I
I do not believe your Union would be dissolv
ed if you elected no Governor at. all. Inmy
judgment, the Union is nuts matter to be lightly
talked about as easily dissolved. On this point
I probably differ in opinion frtim statesmen who ' I
have stood eminent before the country ; but it
is an honest difference. I differ from some of
my fellow citizens on the qiiestion whether this 1
Union is in danger or not. ' While I would not
say they were in error, I. maintain the position I
which I have always held, that this Union has
never been, and never will be irrdanger. (Great
applause) I say so, because I . have never met
a man in Pennsylvania who bad ever heard of
any body else, who had ever hoard of !say third
person,rwho had heard any other body teet he
was in favor of a dissolution of the Uniait I
never meta man who was not ready to pour out
hie heart'e blood in defence-of; the. Conan non
and the Union.—(Applamse.) I never ye
t,eard
a man [declare that any party in tSta is in
favor of a dissolution of our '.National Union.
I maintain that the love of the Union is planted
:i s the breasts and in the heart{ of the people of
enzleylvards, and it is so fixed then, that no
an. and no Set of men, could, under any cir
cumstances, remove it.
If I am wring in this belief, I am erring on
at
the safe side. [ Is the into who con= that
there is a party in Pennsylvania opposed o th
continuance' of the Union of these Sta es,
true to the Union as he who contends at t
entire body are in favor of it? Here yea ha
a man who claims to be a special friend of t
National Union, and yet be tell you that a lan
portion of the citizens of his own State, f thi
vote in.s particular way, will be lendat , is the
aid and their countenance to a cliseolutio of t
National Government. There can be no' safe
in following such a lead. I will admit t t
results of the election may lay some dews go
tin the Shelf. Perhaps the word demag gue
too harsh a term. It will lay some poli
is
on the Shelf, and lay them thee safely Li alo
'period of time.
It has been alleged that there are emu qu
ions of national policy that enter into ie c
test. .I do not concur in that opinion, d I
tunatoly our political opponents are ma eras
divided' n regard to it. It is said on t e i
hand that‘the question of slavery direct] eat
into the dame., while another portio of
same party 'allege that it does not.
them are we tObelieve? They who red e .
in your own limits and within the adjoins g coo
ties, declare that it is a national questioh. Yet
the Proviso man al.the North eays it ' is not. I
Here is a palpable division among
our
patty.
We
There is no elicit .division In our party.
We allege that the Compromise measures of the
last Congress are to be maintained in good faith,
while they remain the leis of the land. Diso
bedience to the law is a revolution against the
Government. (Great Appltraiss.) We claim to
be the friends of ,the [ Constitution, and wo are
perfectly willing at all times, arid:nnder all cir
cumstances, to carry the [constitutional tamands
into effect. ?We .find,[ mined broad , end plain
on the Constitution, a provision in reation to
the reclamation 'of fugitives from labor. We
find it in the instrument which has pro t cted us
so long, arid given such strength and lory to
our country. We find it placed there y those
who framed the Constitution, and we ha e pledg
rl
ed ourselves tb carry it out. We feel of only
bound as editing to maintain the co t itration,
hut beyond that obligation there arelnterests
deeply to be affected by its observance. I Vefeel
that we haves 'conscience and an oath which
hinds many of us to obedience.
Congress has passed certain measures, which
a re been called Adjustment measuree. What
are they ' The admission Of Califon* the
settlement of the boundary between New Mexico
and Texas., and the.payment of a certain sum
to thelatter, the formation of teritbrial govern
ments for Utah and. New . Mexico, and the aboli
tion of die slave trade In the •distriet of Colom
bia. Is there a man in Pennsylvania among the
Whig party, or the Native party, that is in fa
vor of altering
. any of these laws now? They
belong to the past—they are adjudicate: They
have been passed upon ad'settled. In obedi
ence to the provisions of the Constitution, a law
has been adopted by the National Congress for
the rendition of focitivere front labor. That law,
In my judgment, le, Ilk* all other laws-elm'.
1 . 1.4 7 %waded. While it reialins the -law, it
demands oar, obelisnce, and, must be observed.,
This is no new declaration,. Mde to you now on' ' '
the eve of an election, but it is my deliberate
opinion, and will be found In my annul message,
at the opening orthe last !session of the.Legis
latecre., Whether that law is no perfect as you
might make a ertatate to carry oat the constitu
tional provision, is another and a very different
question. I bold that if abetter law—one bet
ter calculated to subserve the greet purposes for,
which it was enacted --can be framed, that better
law ought to be passed. • (Applause.)
I hold that it is not only the right, hot that sit
is the duty of every citizen, to investigate the
actions of their public servants and to examine
the laws. If those lave can be amended let
amendment be asked for. I any that this is a re
publican doctrine that never has been disputed,
except by those who would seal forever the lips
of the people from an expression of their opin
ions on the conduct of their representatives.—
While you are privileged to ask in good faith
for the alteration of any law passed by the State
or . national government, you are bound to re
frain from agitation for the purpose of agitation
only. (Applause.) That can produce no good
result I say to you, as I have said in all other
parts of the State, that to agitate the repeal of a
law merely for the sake of agitation, Isitrougly
to be reprehended. (Applause.) Let as exam
ine all, looking to better results, but not with a
view to excite discussion and discord. I claim
no exemption from error. If I have erred, I
think I am erring on the oldrepublican side of the
question. (Applause.) Let as remember that
both the national constitution and the constitu
tion of Pennsylvania—this old Commonwealth
whose fame we love—guarantee the right of
discussion. The men who would take away that
right by the denunciation of party, would, if they
had the power, revive the sedition law. (Ap-,
please.) It looks to me, when certain men ad
vocate such doctrines, that they are returning to
the ancient faith in which they learned their early
political principles.
In my late annual message, 1 ueinted out cer
tain defects in the fugitive slave bill. Is the
Union to he dissolved for that reason' Eurely
there is no one so insane as to allege that, to
preserve one provision of the Constitution, it is
necessary to violate another.
Citizens, it bus been said that the action of .
your Executive in reference to a bill that was
passed daring the teat session of the Legislature
will have a serious effect on the integrity of the
Union. It is said that this does not meet the
apprideal of the public. I ask, why not! lam
glad here ofthe opportunity of explaining to the
people of Philadelphia my cause in this partic
ular. I know that I address an'-intelligent com
munity—a body of citizens who cannot, under
any circumstances, be misled by clamor on by •
outcry, but who, after they have beard both.
aides of the question, will decide aCcording to
justice and tenth.. Here permit me - to remark;
that I am not going to defend myself, because I
- the
I require no defence. , (Applause . ) On
the ffd of March, 1847, an act seas mussed con-
Mining, among other provisions; one which pro
hibited the use of. our jails for the custody of
fugitives from labor. This act passed - through
the House of Representatives by nearly a einem-
Moue vote, and in the Senate without a dissent
ing voice, and subsequently reerived the signa
ture of the late Governor Shut& It remained
on the records for a period colour years. On
the 27th of March, 1861, the Penste passed an
act repealing the section thavereferred to. This
bill was cent - td. the House on the same day, and
in that House, controlled by almajority of some
18 or 20 holding adverse political Opinions: to
mine, it remained on their table untouched, un
til within about one hour of the final adjourn
ment : and, if you will examine the , records, it
will appear that this was the Jast public matter
they attended to. Before iits!ipessitge they'ap
pointed a committee to wait , on the Executive, '
to inform him that they were entirely through
with their business, and were ready to adjourn,
and to ask if he bad any; further communica
tions to make to them. They were, informed
that he had none. They appointed a committee'
'to wait on the co.orlicate branch of the begia r
latunt, the Senate, to communicate similes in-
formation to them. They voted a resolution of
thanks to the prodding , officer, to the clergy
:who had opened their seseloos with •prayer, t o :
the clerks and meesengers, and, 1. believe. to I
their doorkeeper. Every body supposed that
they had concluded 'their entire labors.. Acting
upon thin impression, one of the dominant par
ty moved the House should take a remeato ter
minute a short time before' the period flied for
the final adjournment, 12 o'cllick. The. Motion
was voted down, and in. *boleti of their joint
rules,—although their attention had been di-'
reeled to
.those Men—they. took up the Senate
bill at that late hour. repealing the 6th eecti on
of the act of March, 1847, and passed it.
The bill was sent to the Governor no ehortly
before the termination of that session, as to pre- I
sent a message, under any eine:castanet., from •
being prepared and rettirnedto the Legislature.
At the, beginning of that eession,.l hal request
ed gentlemen of the legislature to mum, all put,
lie bills which they deemed of Importance a
erofficient time before their adjouenment, to en
able the executive department to give them due
consideration. If this bill, in their judgment,
was so important that upon its becomlng it law
depended the happiness and security of the coon,
try, it demanded earlier attention. t did not
receive that earlier, attention, and its late trans
mission to the executive department placed the
executive at all events under no obligation to
that Legislature upon the 'sore of courtesy. The
executive branch of the government lbas.coneti-
Mtional rights, which your Govsnaorlwasbound,
wader the solemn obligtaion of an oath, to main
tain with the same fidelity as the otherarighte
and privileges secured by the Constitution to the
people of the Legislature. What wad that eightt
Why, the Constitution prescribes that hills pass
ed by the Legislature shall be presented to the
Governor, and that he shall have teti days, (Sun
days excepted) to consider the came. and that it
the Legislative should adjourn within the ten
days, he shall have three days after' the meeting
of the next Legislature, to communicate his ac
tion upon particular measures to the house In
which it originated. This is a eonstituticrnal
right, guaranteed to that department, which it is
as much bound to defend, as it is the rights guar
antee,' by the constitution either to the legisla
tive or jodical departments.
The very fact of a failure to guard that right'
would have been a dereliction of public duty,
provided the Executive believed an attempt
was made to infringe the rights of that depart..
meat. Now, 1 had reason to believe, from the
action on this bill, that it was never intended in:
good faith to be presented to your Executive--
The object was not to secure the repeal of the
section referred to, but the bill was passed, in
My opinion, for the purpose of makiig political
capital. I stand hero on this question, in the
defence of .the rights of one of the branches of
the State Goverment, which I had moon to
believe was assailed by a Legislature which I
knew had disregarded the rights of the people.
It has been asked why do I not declare now
what I will do with that bill, when the next Leg
islature assembles. I. answer that would be a
violation of my duty to that body. What mist
ing authority is there now to which I can
as address a message as to my action! A comma
the citation cannot be made to an person or tribu-
sve nal, save that which the Constitution commands
the that is, to the Legislature which will assemble
rge next winter. But it has been asserted that I
icy have signed bills presented after this bill. True;
telt hot they were local and ordinary hilts, which
the required the slightest examination. j
sty 1 have thus frankly said everything'. intended
the to say so-night I have not attempted,.nor do l'
nes at any time attempt, when addressing in; fellow
eis citizens on questions connected with the Govern-
One meat, to be eloquent, because I make no such
ong pretensions.
My effort has been to make a plain statement
tee- to the people of the condition of the State since
!011- it has been placed under my execodve charge.
for- My effort is to 'call your attention to practical
illy questions connected withiyour interests. I have
one endeavored, and I will endeavor, to turn the rib.
tees lie mind to those matters which, I believe... will
the be decided by the result of the eeming election.
Old Thanking you for the attentive manner in
ith- which you have listened to my remarks, 1 will
'a- conclude by saying that I hope each man who
believes these principles are Worthy of his sup
port will constitute himself a committee of the
whole to carry them into effect. (Tremendous
applause.)
.
Fall Importation of Hardware, Cntlerp, &c.
LOGAN, WI SON 81 CO,
No. 129 Wood Street,
Deemto ...II ustettion of itarttbanto ant ether..
their UM. r od of - •
FOREION AND DomErric
HARDWARE, CUTLERY, &o., JAIPOILTED REOKNT PACKETS,
Mad which C lapp n t f r ottoripl . ot T er la,klCll
QA ptlore
fall assortment of MANN'S celotors.dit. P. AXES
oltn,ra on hand. ittstiKr.
st2r For all hartlened lumps, gall., stiff'
oohiplalut, distemper, eon eye; . bilteduce.. flatulent roll,
-, rd. ke. 4 in horses, 11. G. Farrell . .. Arabian Lialtueot
has acquired a reputdbon that no medicine Of the Mud
aver etdoyed. lt is equally efileacions for errePelauri *et
rheum. cough. andeolds. girl headache, awe threat, burn,
ewe !Taut*, ehliblairia, Lc, Is mankind. otoplf
116rDi. hicLexa's Lvraa PiLia.—The pa
toraslang denaind fur this great noodle - We femme to be on
the ineresse. Where is has beeri introduced, It ha...attain.
ad a popularity unpreeederited lel the sonde of medical
predlea. Physicians are Wilzig it In many eaves, Si lead
wheri they ran obtain It. -Patients, however, reed not be
soles the etyma. of asking medical Adele., a. they ma
purchase a box of the Liver Pills. with which directions
1 win be funalsbed, whichwill work • speedy rum 'Ttd
l i following latter from an mind shows it, popularity.n the
section frmawitirts the latter le dated:
00101 T C 411.., Bedford er... Pri, blare!. e_l, 1517.
J. Kidd* CO.:—ilentleteon. We Orel we eau Sell i great
many maw. of Dr. Waded:sea Llier 11111 than you age. ,
left with us. These Pilisitis rapidly rl.ina la 1.000, any
we hate ahnott aold all that we had. LI you can wand
use
10 or 12 dorm =re boon. 1001" will 1001 Wvbert mall
your 11011111 cam Ming us
2.1 J. NEUT.
Y. 61DD • 00.,
NO, W, Wood IL
fay will by
aUs3o.lllltwlt3
PUULISIIED BY WHITE • CO
SATURDAY MORNING, SEPT. 20, 1351
iteo•REA MNO MATTER WILL BE FOUND
ON EACH PAGE' OF THIS PAPER.
Attention! Friends of Scott and Johnston.
Sitlr'The attention of the friends of Seorr,
, Joirivirha, and Ploarrion, in AlleghenT 00n.t7 6*-1•1•
,ly mired to the impartanre of. thorough organitalia,hy .
lortoation r of Club., in M' eleaja. &aria, forth.
rarapaign: the attantwieut of Commit:mai of That.a.e,
'to see that r,eiy friend of Mott and Johana. I. savicied,
'fiat that thaw who agar* it are ...Lail, and that
every rota' deptwit hi. ballot On the hwanal Tnentay of
October next.
, The following Coutnitbee .on Natandltallon bat Liwin
U. K.
It. Nixon, J oho Morrison. jr.. Egger, IC. Jaws.
U. IC. Appleton, A. llama, Est.. Ch... Path. 000. L.
A. Lard. (*pi. P. belderotriker. Y. Breidenthici, Lir. J. E.
Limey. Wm. V. Walker, Jeales McCune, Jaiehb AwAtc.
By order or OP Count 7 Committee.
Allegheny County Scott . and Johnston'
Meetings..
DirA Public Meeting will be held in the
eeenuce or ligmbeth,onkatnnlar, the 12th of keptember
next, at 2 o'clock P: M.
At Nobleetown, on Monday, Sentembyr in, 24'. Al
At Sturm/lax, Puiaday. - In. 6
At kowlekloY; Wednesday, - 17, 1
At Baker:awn, Thum/day. " lb, c.
At Pl i tlg . ay, :: ..11: :: •
At Tarentam, Monday. - gt, 7 -
Al Exelti, Miller'e Mill, gest Imerlownrh ip, Monday.
:lot- ad, At 2 o'clock. P. M.
1 • ..m. Peter Bayer's pa Leonard) komwden toatiablp. on
Fneeday Sept. 'ad. at 2 P. IL'
At Joe l Monroe* Patton tunas/A[oon Moamar. 2 40,
et 2 o'clock P. Al.
• Al 112 Rh al:Cowick's, Eat. Moon township, on Thum
qtler:gro. i'hunclay, 2.stb, .2 2. v. id.
~.
. At 4es. Pluoklutorem. Pine tot/cabin. on Fli•I.Y• 26 `".
itit P. m.
_.
At John Corso', 13•1.1uto township, un Psturter. 12 tioii.
et 2 P. 11.
Al iiilkimbom, on Monday. ISAII, at 2 P.M. .
At Lawrenceville, - - ,
Al Amine Name's, Jefferson township. on Ttteelay.atia.
et
At P. Al.
Clinton, Findley tovoinhip, Weitrisidey,Octoberlet..
at 2 P.M. •
fttiort:7-4Vriiil.".."ol,l,:'Pt`i?,,Xr M.
A. FM'
day. ad, at 2 P. M.
At Henry Lean's, Turtle Creek, an Saturday. Mil• 01
. At the late James Philllpki, goblin. Towneta, on
Monday. Oth. at 2 P. M.
At Pnang'e Mill. Stiller township, on Snoods'', 7 th, at
i 9 P. M.
Al at. S. 00014,1 Mill, South Fayette td. Wetinetdar•
the t each t 2 o'clock.
At
of
them illt.:1130, our friends will he addroised
on eutneets important to the great poliMal interests of
the country.
Our triaa y .te 1 . 0 eac h eleetjoLi l is e tri ,. :t , l the Tut=
t r ill ''' re.ale ersu r r ' e;.¢L e Ut s r to bring ell our route to th o
i r'lls. . n ' c'd"
' OOII.IIITTSE OF ABIPANGFMENT.
Tim Govan:soles BPSECIf to the 'Whigs of
Philadelphia, which we give this morning, to
the. exclusion of utmost every thing else, is grab-,
ably the ablest and most luminous expoiition of
the great questions now before the people of
the State, that has tover been given, as well as
a most triumphant vindication of his tonne as
Chief Magietrate. Let everyjghig read it; and
ne heartily wish every Democrat would read' it,
e make no apology for occupying our . columns
ith.such a document.
Ma. FORWARD —lmmediately after the nomi
nation of the Hon. Walter Forward by the Whig
Convention, .as a candidate for the office of
President Judge 9f the District Court' of this
- county, he was notified of the fact, and promptly
accepted of the nomination, and sent a letter of
resignation of his present office of Charge d'Af
faires to the Court of Denmark, to our Oweern
ment. This letter of resignation wassent through
the hands of a gentleman of this city, and roach
_ad here at a time when be was absent, which
caused a delay in its being forwarded to Wash
ington, where it arrived' during the absence of
the President and Secretary of State, which
caused a still further delay in its being actnd
upon. But for these accidents Mr. Forward
would have strived home previous to the"elee
tioti as it is, he leaves his caw,. in the hands
of the people of Allegheny comity, who have al
ways delighted to honor him, and who will re-
cord their confidence and . attachment by their
votes an the second Tuesilay.of October. Hie
resignation has been accepted, uid hie recall
went out with thwhistateamer. and be will be
home in time to renew hie pi:ea:rant intercourii
with his fellow citizens before he will bo requirA
to take hie +eat on the Bench.
TES 110ILTICULTURAL EXUIIifTIONj --This has,
altogether; been a very gratifying affair. Con
sidering the impromptu maimer in which It was
got up, and tho unpropitious character o! the sea
eon for fruits and fall dowers, it wee certainly a
most gratifying and promising exhibition of the
steady progress 'Of horticulture' in Allegheny
county. We trust this will be tho dawn of a new
' era among us, and that hereafter these exhibi
tions will he annual,- and that elerj year will
chow a steadY, progress in this most useful and
delightful of all the pursuits of life. We moot
earnestly urge upon the managers and friends of
the society to persevere iO their good and praise
worthy work. They will be abundantly rewarded
by success, end•by the commendation and grati
tude of the community.
. THE DUTY OF VOTING.
We knew that there is en Impression lasting
upon the minds of some men that they May dis
charge all their duties as Christians withc;ut
troubling themselves about the politics of the
country. Nay, that some earn. it oven further
than 014, and suppose that religion and penile,
are to some extent incompatible the-one with
the other. Both these views we conceive to be
God in bis providence has been pleased to
place us American citizens in a very interesting
and peculiar social relation to one another It
is a uew relation, unlike any other that exists in
the world. Citizens of a vast empire, a portion
of the political power of which ie lodged in,every
individual who possesses . the right of suffrage,
and so united and bound together in one vast
fraternity, that the vita of to citizen of Missouri
effects the citizens of New York, and the men of
our State can and do, by the exercise of the elec.;
five franchise, affect, for , good or evil, those of
every other State. Ills a wonderfuriocial system,
fall of blessing* and benefits, and equally fell
of responsibilities '
The Christian man, if be views the matter
aright, will see and feel that the elective fran
chise is the gift of God—a sacred trust which he
may not lightly esteem, or prostitute to =we,
thy tads. We err, we fall short of the truth,
whet we tram this privilege no flirther than the
constitution and laws, as much es we should do i
were we to regard our Resents as the ultimate
authors of our being, thus excluding our idea
of Co Almighty Creator. As Joseph said to hie
brethren, "Old hash mad me lord of all Esvt,"
although it was the king who appointed bins to
that high office, so may the citizen say, "God
bath made me what I ant, mad conferred upon
me this briSilege and tlile power." • If this be
true—and we think no Christian will dispute it—
then we see that a sole m n religions obligation
nets upon us to exercis that trust, that privi
lege, that power. faithf lly, and with a Mogi°
Rye to the well being ofamities and our coon-
Yry. Of course it becom our duty to discharge
~,3
,this trust as intelligently as poesible, divesting
ourselves as far as we on of prejudice and un
worthy motives, ands voting, and eo infiuen
, ring the minderpfetbera as to the best of ourjudg
meet will subset - vs the cause of itruth and right,
and of course be for the lasting good of the
country,.
A vast amount of evli has resulted from the
supineness of good men in this partmealar, who
have given up, in a great measure, the manage
, meet of political matters to ambitious, selfish,
and designing men. Tail ought not to be; and
If all via citizens would do their duty in the
eelection,of candidates, we should not so often'
hear the complaint made by slothful but Ateti
diens people that they do not like the candidates
of either party.
Our business now, however, is with the duty
of voting. Bo a'min'e party views what they
may, Whig er Democrat, he is criminally dere. ,
lict la duty If he permits any slight
cause to in
terfere with its exereier. And it is somewhat
singular, that men woo are very conscientious
in the discharge df o, er relative duties, are ve
ry apt to evince gre y indifference towards this
one; while on the otlee hand, men who are com
paratively indifferentdo other duties, are very
punctual and scalene in the discharge of this
duty. This =mealy fought to be corrected.—
Often the country suffers from unwise • legiela
time, and is cursed with =faithful and dishonest
agents, simply because a few intelligent and' up
right. but castles, men, are too limy, teelndif.
resent, or too busy, to go to the election. libutneh
men ruse that by es doing, they are withhold
ing that Which they ate bound to pay, that they
era unfaithful to their country, and to Ilinz,who
-?‘
. ,
bec *wad tip:a t4entr4is great lit:despipri
••-Tilegoi
These remarks will iipply to both the\great
parties, bat more particularly blebs Whigsi,who
are far more remiss in their duty as elecNrs,
than their opponents, as the following statement
will show: •• . \
. i
We !dull Sake the electionalOr Gorereor idd
18,44;47, and '4B. You iwniember that in the !
firet and last of thole years, we had the excite-
Anent of a Prefidential election, Whilst in 1847,
'there was but little excitement.
Skunk. Markle. ,
843, ' 160,959 158,552 Dem. maj. 4,397
Shrink. Irwin.
1847, 146,H4 128,138 •• 17;8713
Showing a falling off or compared with 184 . 4,
of 14,845 Democratic votes, and 6 t3,424 Whig
votes, being almost double.
We now come to the election of 7848,,, the,'
year or the last Presidential election.
Johnston. Longstreth.
1848, 168,523 168,221 Whig maj. 302
1847, W. 128,138 1). 146,114
Increase, 40,385 22,107 \
This theirs as why'the WhiiNsre beaten in
this State. It is not because they are outnum
bered by their opponents, hot beeaskie so many of
them neglect to role.
But even this does not show the re
the Whigs.of Pennsylvania to its fal extent
AtZut one month after the Governor's e ection of
1848, which brought out no large a vote \ sad a
Whig majority, the people again tried their
strength between Taylor and Cass for Pr ea t,
which proved that welted still large r eed
force. The vote was as follows :
Taylor, 185,644 Cass, , 172,141
Johnston, 168,623 Lon &Tab, 168,2*
Inc., Whig, 17,121 Dcm , 3,965
Thus,. we . eee that upon the last, trial or
strength, the Whip increased their Tote by
17,121, while their opponents only increased
theirlt by 3,96'5, showing beyond all cavil, that
we time a clear majority of seek' thousands in
Pennsylvania.
We have been laying the blame of bad go,
Ornment, of prostrated industry, of, profligacy,
waste and pillage in the management of our
public works, upon our opponents ; hat we now
see that no small . portion of the blame rests
upon out non-soting' Whigs, who could at say
time hare wrested the management of our state
.affairs from the hands of their .opponents. Is
Si right, is it honest, is it the characteristic of
good men, to deliver the country over to the
hands 'of those whom they believe to be incom
petent and corrupt!
Scrppose it were proposed to . deprive these
indifferent Whigs of t'ee' right to rote, what an
uproar there would bel Why, they would •hll.,
and their lives in its defence and yet, being in
the undisturbed possession of it, we should sup..
pose, judging from their neglect of it, that they
Set bet little relic upon it. It is truly a great
and Ineatimlible privilege, a privilege which no
other people enjoy to the same extent; yet it in
one which may become, through the neglect and
m usage of many of those whose intelligence
ci moral character render them . beat fitted, for
its exercise, a blasting, withering, curse—an -en
gine of corruption, wrong, and oppression, and
finally of national ruin. The moral obligatian
resting upon the citicen to vote, has hot been
sufficiently insisted upon. and is not adequately
realised: and not only the obligation to Tote,
hot that of disseminating around him a sound
political sentiment, and of disabusing them:duds
of others of• those injuriouleprendices which
give 'to the demagogno'llis sole roe*+ of operat
ing upon the.popular mind.
Ineel=
• .
tebapteal Rerolution, , by e FillibUlltier o ..
.
The•Widdirry .I)rere, by 'Alex. Dumas. Tra.
• ted by Fsystte ibbinsab,
ROll.l by 1Y E. 11's11, Fourth street..
Citizen's Insurance Company of Pittsburgh
rKA NCOIiRAGE uogy." \ IN STIIIITIONS
rill. N. 41 Meter street. ittlhe oarehoutre ate. II
I NT
111119.1ere.tent. I. W. 111.8. tire'r•
1 .
n& MA. pretle.el inextreall alcrebstelire
In *here. an& wholtu. erirter.4e.
Au maple Fraursair du, ealty tuLtitett7 or the
jureatutieu as ertorlat h.r.ebtaveter of the' to
eh° aro 1.11 ot Iltlet..nb. IsvoruLir
1,...hts to the rothruutilt, Ittr the. ;munch , . lateLlifehee.
evlt tate.
Itt.row.4-0. - LL Macey, W. Ere..l., Wm- Le...,
Jr Walter emyaut, Hugh' Ls. ILI., Edward Flealleton.
.1.40 Ilay.rth, liarbeesels. atelltU
Western College of Homoeopathic Medicixt:
t.L.Y.VCLAND, *nip.
rIPLIE Second Ainunl Course of 'Leeture,v in
IVesactu en11,,.0f .11011kroptahlr
rtcu . Alund9t,potragtogild. -Wren
~kJ
A new chair has been; added to the Faeolt, donna the
pot wittomer, and it a Leheetal that the fanilh” wt
cb
ta2whig . thorough Inat i re to Medial :kielanra.ie 041.
It'rd 41htill'Z'tz.,...
oTOILIY ROSA, M. U , ProLof hildwileri and Dina,. of
Women and Cithiren.
CH . Prufesor of luniltoure
sod Practtcn litionsecostlait
AUTHOR W. lillthh6LL. cf Principles sod
ruction a r Vet t '
Dith. al. D.. Prideactip of Iliderla Sloths and
Medical J Luis rudetice
HAMM/W. L. ASIITIL A. M. .II\D- Protestor of Chem-
VUrATTOt. ' I I IMIIELL, Pfewistir of Phletnlot
' ! ‘ ./tlU ' EtViy.R., A. NI, Pothiltior
- Li:MULL m i re Min 11 I. Deztottettidoriif Anatom
for the e mgr. of hertunes..... .....
Stoic:dm of two toll courses to otherithifiesta. .....
lincioneustor's D oo
ant anitocrative to alicatidids • ow hie
gradualltiord .
Uradiostuin tee .
•
tinulostes of respectable mettles — l ;bowls are .........
ti , the cows. on pomiatit of ml fee'volf •
thx.d Noard, Including roan, fuel and lights: \ c an be oh.
tattled thou 11.10 to find Per weel ,
A Medical and humid clink Or connsctad with, the Col
lege. and facilities will be affords! for the dude' of Micro.
wwpic Analog".
kowtorther Information address
WILL LA 1111 M. D. Demi of the farcittr..
0,-Prot. 11. L. Clef aloud. Oblo.
dawriZwzd ,
FLOOR OIL; QLOTEI
and quarter, , Just te'd
cert..snd for side wholesale swil.l
Kos. , sod 0 %mid st-
INSEED OLL-3
RepZ) .1 SCLI 00.
LVE OIL-10 b
U'
Ci
B'
G IIEESE—i7
boxes for sale by
acpll) ISAIAH DlcKvi • co
lII' bbis. onoroxjfinment,,,,, C0..0r sale
to to..e. to DICKEY `t
+oda) W &tor and Front out_
— cLkilatiatrTablificlic oLri p
Jl' HE Annual Course of Leotares
. ' a in .
w th:
11 cl".l.`"l'd"
nooday, tholifth dal of haft
129! f
struottoo:
DELAM4TED, M. If., Prot.nor of t l ie Chi teral Pad,
_l4`
-iragorahnozing4=ll% ,
J WIN CASIOLLS. Al, D., PrOWOOT OT 31;514.64 ikbak.
Fiv ra tr aad ILFr. S i lta D. Drobesecre of CltordenT aml
MeMo4 Juritotidetwo.
JACOB J. DT.DAMATEN, M. D., Prefeesor of bboboooT
mol l y
• Tbe tZe fee tire en coarse of Le<cord '
ebbetkno
Dlt-tat-
po.4.o,,,r2,o,f,tribabl.telit twelV
14en defined, • prang.,"--,
t., for Sta, andaisued jointly Loth dome ia
ton reo
Mtge reepaembillte Iv oerttned to by a JusUee of the 'ear,
30 g Judge to Situ Coulty or lastrict la wlllett the slime
... e s, m oll he apoomml onthe plsosoftmu.yatthettate
Medical tfrotates, and those who hove atamoded t o
fall courses of lectures, ono of which wax ea this Inseltu
b. ...nth.] to a free tutuunslop to the Immures. by
poring W. V=IIIIZ,VI;4 fool, .0..
,
. proms ramping iron Si Au to VI per week
keery Wilily. fOr ea( bowdllem cm be obotned at Mod•
frate thot
A punt...et eoureepf leerttreetfree to p ine atriculat ,
of tkot College, witt onnomettoe tulle w.ks.. to the
4
mmtnetteum tit of the re al. mune, add continue until
the tipealup oT the term °Melon le Posde for the MAU
•ftbickkol private
a n d st tit mast ltbMal tonne
e ll l,' fradieal and Su 011014110 thltheetkki wi th th e
Cull gc under th e Mr. on Of Prato.. frolataster, Kurt
lan i, and Ackley. la the atgo . r • esti.) . and importance
01 mum presented, to bell. to be
i lmo c al to .1 lo the
' u eet t att • Secret.; qwe hi= l' k L ac'ultl
SUPERIOR
Put eip ea Metallic Pack', atEastem Priem
THE eubscribors would reepectiull ,-*
mlit, the otteatton of retail a r .lal . *
051.1ree to thelt 0.00 enamor . 1 hAP, gut up
a K,'"lti p"r=vleptletekMe•P'erft'ilT 74;'''''''"`
" A. .4..... ot Truplarilltia ergs. for rerilltag
ra ' rt ' llgoet no ‘" l ' t et b pe "' qu ' ,. loge'= auc , .. , t ,,
~,„, . 7 ,",„..„ god tattl pee tun burlap Tema silo
that Mai we
nth
coital
resdrtoo touch 'egg, gulch
go arc enabled to sell . law so Tuas of like t o 10 m g
east ittrAll Tsas sold by thesubismitmes are ittloa Uttar
~,,,,,e, an d eg
omeanatioM, t he amt [hitt Mu not al lop utlis
05.;0•0;tETTZt.'er•11.e I r tre '' berts tignedih r .g Utah s.Pos
0 \
Mut enga.frd oat
tedlLag. fruough lit , eateen rms. rm.,.
Ittlli 0,.. Srottblass antl , d , amsfed . Tess , pot ap tn mml
- rttTLlVl.'f:orats! To ' atTig '',,=,ftd, wz:
obllrr. , that WM Twat.. put bb bY note bb , blib , , bb
uur usliko•lebb b ""
LUO22 T cf all grades and vartefrut wholmaleu
r''''' at the I s.
o 00est Pate9i IL. A tlceLll ICU a CO.. Te• peddle,
- ddd Lithrt7 atrept
''''')! _...-- 7
‘,2 U trifitlEt ,-- ""' -
1 1
"A'
61%T . ka 1 . (gtm,o.-. r=r
1.41.k<,...=:.,„T0b.c .., . o.c ~..
oAt.c.ri'r:To -4. Pi" 1, :. ~=„„„,r.
• i
DO Mani P It'll"i.0 Paw .11 •• kastsrn Alum,
.0 ut 1, Lo al, et,'" u s ' 10 - Chljrpal Logrrood
IV) LI ll MolaMaes 1 arroans , ll4l.gcr.
4.0 •• Pll • IV bl. llat 6 ( wal.widg.
~., . ~,,, ••• SSW Wage NWlLWllittr,
44.1 b‘a i/oth Vic it 0w... DO dot Perent bucker',
C.L. u. Coraltroo.X WU km. hair& cit., erssac
I cgutl..t . with 11.1kIltr. MAR Oingrr, Prpytta, Alww,..
elnuatucts Ai, . turdtor my. lay
wydY itryr W_L'IT /4 . 2:1) , Lamy .
OR vil.A.....srri-try cheap Wail Pa
t.'. Ikrrd cb44/Lkddadir Id? Irkla et rrbitewsab, pry r.y.
y 4.0y1 \ w r. bp • 101lr a I .
WALD IaBBONS AND 5.1103--idu ß p uir
2. a ecacaama bake onaa`o4.awataa ...apply or
kw abort, tashOsaaa
AI'IMELEIJK.
LARGEST PAINTING IN TIM WORM .
• WILI, open on TUIS EVENING, Sept:,.
1g.,. st the Athmairum. Liberty street. 111.7r011-
~...`l6 O l a '2II Ce"lNlVlMirlt.ollAl4Ail:Piettng"'sa Ve
's•end. beinatlfttend eublime steamy nyion the elm/drat
.000ss of the t) World. for nearly tour thousand calm
ltfor,,tenl, spit prinitonneed by theipublie and ],[1,411 4. Ise
. by Ila the moil truthful. rotorrelmtllire. nod megutiliient
Ws country.
'.{7'igirtLV:l2.reertr gitgn 15 cents.
'l,,,,The-Panormus Wilk =bum. , moving et a grimier Gm
lite 5 o'clock, mery . eMning . the ..ski selVitf
1 (\IV Infallible Reniedy for TOOTH ACHE.
. the Teeth, brongy and Bleeding (turas. for
2, fits. for sale a I` 16.01"SKK a Malt/WELL'S,
‘.OIN . .
Di Uri TMENT,rII arraut , d to . .ttre the
.I. wonet mom of Cam inNm A s d ~.1,,r isle b)
re nt Kr:lb/ill ih`biblit.l o ILL. 140 %mid .t.
lIIIENIIIN.4 MEDICINAL PORT WINE.
Nfi ElltAliela. AND MADEI.I\O WINE—In bottles and
Cu4serVlthL-k:r VTPI T SF.II & blribiWELL. lig Wood m.
I' 13 AP AR;IIANGINGS-44.w style of Gad
Akiserirsrd:!:3‘Poi=fit7 p"l'r4'‘llCll'd'AVitl'.:ll"d
k molt , •
j aa II
BEEN OIL CLOT — IIPII\ par& 4, 4,1;
: LA ...II quartektireen Ull Moth, .lor,llltidow 01.1,
rtit.lll---tzr.vg,tl:l: b - AV €l,-.1;?:,,Y. - .1
.. st.m., Nuii. "/,‘ and 9 ...ad treet.\ l.
sesilli J. AII il.l,din.
...;
Execulors ' Notice, , ...
A I LL persons indabted to the Etttale of lo
'sett McClurg. .trod or Lower St- CligMbownshin,
o a r i/AV. b itriftnrrierr,7 ,l vAT.w .t.'ll,:it i rthlW'e.
limog ‘ "lain, w i il. proud Ito esine Otani for Of ttlernent
titAßlll EL ADAM:,
ile05`40(000"141.1. PATlliktriON...lr4.
seplilidgliwlth • • 01111.
Pittsburgh mid Steubeltiville Railroad to.
'Tmserbra's Orrn.,•PlAborgh. bent. lb. 451\
'CM
ritSUBSCRIBERS ttk.t.he Capital StoAt
. of the above Coimnr, .0,, hi.. net Paid their .hwl .,
In. meat of lb per sham. will be ebbed neon to do loon
or alter lot }
Om progtmo. N. WM. A. HMI,
t d
. T rerr_er ._
W l ! , , ,i) ;ll l' n ' i I S tb r !, A vs! ) ir E u ' L 0 i l l' r 5n,1 119.:' pare Tv 't :t o 4l in e tr;
Shsiles,..ittit received from the manutsilurer. winch •••
' .4re"31.1,1!"1-1" rlTlliilt l t7W. b:,: \ , - 0°.;'1 00 .1'. 1.1
`UTTER -1N kegt l for sale by
eetilS WICK & Met ii,ALESS_ _
—..
V , EESE—t I O boxes priine W. R:Afor sale
C I
wimp 0 Nl'ell&NOWS
-4.:. Pk 112•1 OIL--IT bbl`. for sale by \
i,J .0 1 , , WICK sm,c.LNlaLes....s. •
- 1 —
LA. A..
e \— 22 sacks for sale by - \
WICK k" leC 'IMF • '
\ Notice. , \ \
riERE Fill be un electiOn held at the 0 ~.,
ck.
of th . youghlogheny Nat-limbic Company, s
rough of 'au StilF,ol2. 0 XIII +41%) •the Yob day ut.
tleMber, for thtipurpose of elmting nor • 'resident, tour'
blumoen , 4 one Veit.... and one 900 - .../ of the YOUgh
lonhany :Assign. C0...b. for tbonnentrig Yea ,
by order.
i WM. o.:loooLo\,Frey.
W e ir.ries.ton teTtlo.lBMll.—ieent&W 3 t4
AI:PRINTING gIiTICE, amply supplied
with all nama.r7blnatertas for doto with the ste
twe, sod Job Business. In.this rim togstlim,un•
'l=ll=i.'4.g; I' lletti ' :re d 0 s
tria l' ir"o(3l ' l;r " . li
moitly will.. wild se the o•n arr engaged In ottisr ' hod•
nem, will he wild esr - Y much erica theirjalue. Thebnom.
present. an opening which setiorn roe }or barticulure
stab st Mast" , . sepliglawitta
TIRIESEP,VER,II.I.L.LIV .... N72 ... CasetLfo
.__.., isale ,
by leen.) J. SC IigN)LiNIA K lill. & CO, ..
MEM
- Dry Lnmber :oz Sale.
REST COMMON 1Y ILIT,R PINE LIJE
LIEU. X.l, and 21nobee thick!.
Poplar, I. and Incise , thick: l 4oi Seaotling•
l lletraoct Josef and gestan , and C11.41.401..4.
wilt sell the atg.va I.onanzr as /Dakar lower thin
mu be bought As the.clry-
Aleo—laro pairs of 'And.... FLAT 110/t;Td.
eenl::nt . JA3I/.? Ft SIORI.III- . 4.lfinth Ward.
First Snriply.of Fall Goo‘i.
MIIIIIIIY & IMRCIIFtELI:k ace no*
open 11,r and auf..oll . of Pail Croale:.artfl invite
too calla of thor regular enetomer , and bnycritenerally
aahlT
• NEW GOODS, S"
4ECEIVED TILLS DAY and now arduling
at till. Dllifire. 181 Liberty etweL
plee., fancy and blecaCeeejonset. tel the nee.M‘and
most lafinonable patterns. .
plecee black and colored of the moat aupc\cr
manufacture
The l•r.reet and 'nun aylen.lll ftee.f.rtmetst of testlng? ,
ever brought. to tut,. Sty.
d:r Ondershirle and Drawer".
1.0 doz. tine and enPerfirse Shirt,.. •
A large a..eortment. of I)rsaval....l.landkerehieLi. Hr
Which. together with the 'eery large *Loma of dtEADY
M ADP. CLOTIIINO. of the mote laguyeable elite, alerson
on band, prefieuts one a the largest and most lartflonable
state of ...nod, adapted fur a...clef...We wear. in the
itteo ,rintr,; all of erhs,b the prunnefn* D deßrmlu
edm oder at the very lon.. Prime for
order. , In the 'Callon. line ...ruled in the tarot men
:nor. nod at the ahurtett aetfr.
Wu ti r TEDG lsti
. n h m asslaLa o r ,, l ,, i' in .
t,. :2L r
tare induatrioue young su.. AL, feanu.d nlares fox
..ther 'mint men.' In odore+ or warehmseK4.—nr for
led.,tog *fork r,au tuuntx,. Alsd. Wane, rattled
niverat Luy• of all area, t. vari.ua eushnomitzt.---
e at ded,eavaral gue.t et - aft. Soilfur severst,chent.
hertualdr. He ebony Lurmsed and lent Warill./. to
burrow several Alms. All kinds of bunlueee attended to
trimr4Traar I`lease'e,llat I f4AAC
- 11A1tNt , C t 0
5 000 •
IUP,VIAL CORKS ,
stir
1ow) -\-
LBS. R.O.SE PINK—On hand
ad us - se, be
J. KIDD CO.
K
rick GALLONS PURE OLI,YE
Jost rreeLvel and for rale by
.I.IIIDD LW
CASK AMERICAN ARROW ROOT—
Just reed end tor'sale br leel7/ J. IADD If Co.
i,,•
An liOr Cotton iactory.Lots at Auction.
9 - SATUTtDAY, September 2.ith, will be
, t,...,.. it i l z .,,...t.yj , iwtim!, m the premises, et t-cridock.
1 ALUABLE Lord, CO federal 'Reef.; between
Mbin ou k arg o Leacnek ettieut t s, Wing 33 feritfront art rut,
'a ..t, the a i tgrit ' on o 3( on7p ' ittsla, being trlrt i ntr l i . -
riit P "
gig ' 6 17',:f 4 .VPir 'fro'4:2',V.,,,"fi'l„.",'f the
fearer o clone It would rult admirably feit ' g titUrgij.,
verde ite greutly needed In this city. Pencine trishinge to
00% facie., in real rata. gould do well*. g ins it their
M
anent ite. is It la the only property for Wet n that Sitio
, iIT. attl . t i re prorate. , to advance faster in price. It • ill
'4"..-rerVetg'lfrli"ilit i l uetd t . r . ' tr. 3 =m; . ; ,. ... S.
and three VOL, WM!. iOLO.III. to be ?seared by toad and
inortinage. ', KREPS a BOYLE. Auctioneer,
1.16.itil
.13 ESWAX &
u mai PEATIIERS—
re.nrw. t.. 34 nets Feathers landing and ,
tor as . by ~ 10 . 3 OM DICK LI a CV,
old Water and Front rte.
Public Sale of Pews... ~
AllRil:fhIBEll b. s f eligible PEWS lathe Ft.-M.
Presbyterian Church; in this eity,.olllbe,tigered at
zi U n e
t e . fu . d , 1, ,, at
bias.N 10 IL: . t th , IT ,:„ A „,...... y, C OlOOO. A. AL
•-•.i
. ~,,Bfae" the
U' t. ' , 3' P ' . ' . f ht r . r arPt /mei ' r. '
!'(SHE BALLY ANA WEEBLY GAZETTE
-6.1 mar of our Yituttatiuilt Mallet and mealiersoma
gut e • relief} of oewspatere s trem matir of
oar
title* sad
lore's. trulSebere Counter tell that•Aor, to late outdo*.
lAarklue 2.50 Igor Temperance Vertifice.tesi_ lls Sberuton's Ire
terest Tables, Sr., tspt for 45/1 It IeAAC 16S' (A
Itlce,
Third or. . \ self:a",
di LBS. REF( D BORA X —Ja7ti
•4:,?2 I It" reeeired mad for'etWy
- : J. IfilDP a CO.
,
00 yards 3, 4,5,
the etanioproler.e,
wt. .s th e InsseroolusA
J.t 11. PHILLIPS.
'Gs. for sale by
R Cl), 7,1 Food
:Fajen . d Winter Steck ofFitney and Staple
,
DRY OOODS l\' - ‘, '
. \A 4 A. MASON & Co, would Tilalt. respect
lggyorui6:rita..fr 1 ...-, 0 "'"?.."., 4rligrgi=ll
Mry selected stork of hoot n a, P l O . P 01.2 winter eldes t
whi, h will lolbstod larger than ahy they hart 'ergo he
erliZ7,b,r;r''' o =l o . o .n. , l, ,, r , sb..l.
100. .71/rilos its;at:r 4 ga 000 prZetoproor fliaakato
10U - "Jlannela. cordage, NO cur , tiratod krintx
100 -• Virltingo NO pa. trench' MOW=
118 mow \Blatt Madam 40 P7.-Pa 00001 0..V01 077 8 7
r, - ort-h - t; ,W.lrizear n'
100 r'..." i'.Y:,(..ho " 0..
1 — . 1 4 Cartotoßortratlll no
100 - bod. mateClothso Ilk taramo branch' l'ih r 1
30
0 ..'
l'''Plel'r"E' t " I 041', p.. cPt=tlsl4,4.
at :. g•hir4 o ctz, Lr,:;..c..A.....,,.•,
Linear titoo tto 110.1.rr 'L "
it1i. ; ,,,. ° 4,1jd .1 puur: Mk '''. Worm, asaortoo- \
'Norther with water artlela tonally Pallid ; at•
• Dry,
00.14 establishment\ 62 anti 64 Market 44 t 7 I opl
-41 GOODS.
,_-_ .
4W „
lock
r ,.
i ffso S tk Uß r.. S°lll lc T 1.1,4 h aving
iit o rt w Ergr. l ,,
wo LI re7pectfally Inkan2 his costranera and.thapublo
t the la prepared to aspic of ht. 'Goole. tither Ilrhpie.
Ilia I or ratan, at very t ar ow.
• bat 1p Dry Gorda, 1 • Staph% on well as • large
k of 6,000 Boot Bond.; t Mptta3l2 In part--
Chant. :WW I far erehltig stron-Orrwa. ro'y rich;
6x0004, ,-
Blain W.rk Bllksoill pilow ow'
Brood. Illech Bilk. .7 •
• ' 11**,7 Wataawd FOL. all Wen
6 7,111:71t.,....,
. French Moth. all.l Cashmeres:
ther pith VI-m . o4.nd rotOßth Brintsanendle
ROUSE FURNISDRiti D S;
114. 104 and 134 Barraley Shertin
44, 4-4 tatvl 04 ''' and 171 17111 W Linear,
7-4, 84 and DM Table Damask%
[4l and 04 Demotic Napkins sod Italt .-
Ilueltaloce,Dlaper and Coolt Towe ls
' ltieh Prinlrl Pismo and Table CV... s 7b.goali
.11m011el Ballo, frenrh, Pctrotturt,Doolry. 'artalnant
Unrtairt Matexiala, Le. ' -
• MOURNING DRY GOODS • \ • ,
L "t in..l9l :• " klOt b gatnlakine. 34 and 174 ;313., \
Black. Clotho Clothe: ,
11100.0 AloloAr lawtrew, ' s
Sat Warp Thibto C 1041141
Mick Chalky.
Englivh, French ata • ltalia. Crapea ifit alai Criyo
rrtle Clacrairettra awl eleereat 4./ollan atml Cullo 000. 0 1 ,
anJ lioslery; all of which Goals will to watr o nO4 07 n 0.4
alum lota cheap Or 00+0 7 2. . '
eopl6 -• .18.41E8 .8.11c1(..111611T.
- - •
sTfor Bale by
'` , IIIAKERE CO.
for mile by
k CO
BM=
:11 , 19EED OIL-20 bbli. for sale by
l.plo. J. tietlooti3lANSlL CO..A Mr
1014ANOER.Sii . EV-1 easklar ask by
_ J. 4.l"4ol.)tillAii:
for lam
raeltsge l ,
u,, "d for ra a c e,uilli a 03.,
; dT
ZINC . PAINTS,
ViAIs:UFACTUItED BY—TI -IsiMW
ivx JLESIZIZOLONING AND NININU COMRAN
Notraork. N.J.
Thin ooustatt?: IG tmepared to Pored sla • gootyply of tit--
ttatttoblo
ZINC PAINTS,
. .
. , . we- -•- - . .
Whteh S bare been tbund after serenti Tease trial. both in
tinenreie M nd the United Stater. to retain their, original
point
beaut
hate
y il proteetite properties Juiirertot to My other
wver. Their
\ WRITE ZINC PAINT ''.
l 'i P tirar:Virlpa'rti"X " "r:!iroZ":::`,,A o ,
tc: u wwily whiny and to ..ttror iree from thi: Dritiotions
rtr of trout they dantemin to`rorcao 60000 . i = . i
\ IT WILL NOT TURD: YELLOW ,'
he o espotied tdpulphutoo. as 'mephitic ethtdatiche. er ,
e ts when shut up to wok. room. As ut outrlto ywinti
0 0 peoewele w eauthern &mate apt Um weather better
they war e th er, tied being Datil4 to turn civility or to
eruAblei and rub oft IT clay he trio:lust with my retor,
with 'water and elle- or with varnish, winch r ITe.A tpy. e...b.
bratediperrehda rinieh. - • \
ISLAS. AND COLORED ZINC PAINTS. I
0.. ii. Med iis kiir prs.Nand. 601 100.400
\ tite rb tnim . t and best lOhilidain the market tor oettoti
rotti l T , Vilf Lf - a h lr ' Z ' o ' r ' ir 'o or=ey " slti T ti , li ‘ tr 4n. ' n'
WEATHER AND , FIRL . PROOP.
Jon Irra iniVaere they are portirouirly valuable. sti t)*
tam 0 calrargio connection, and entlrely prevent vita.
ti0n,.1.b.7 diry.V.l4ll . . And haring a purr =stair he..
do hot rhainititT W. many " g" earth) igg ! g ''''
..: .1,
~.;.:,. b, i h e [sof Um
liZi.;l " annugai a. Eim!" l - 0..e..n0N ts ar . ,,,__
comlAti.... , g !faith 1Pir"..2'"'"44.7.
szaS.HAP
\ , * , ::5? - ' • '
VA.NTD-A \ \lita,ce \ fcir
(tram Washlurtori count?,
o wiatum to be emrlored la a Jr
butane.% alsr, for • rout, p.lll
I,ook, kerpar or cleric Irr atm; I
r awn., •3:14 • .011 Wanted boylpf
trosinean also, fur akt.napa
nig IT 44L - 7 Zntl. &Tor,
. T ANNE k tS' OIL-20 bb
vriZESE--50 boxes for
- •
s OAr—IT.IO boxes
O.IIN-2te.l bbls. Sit). ,
11, ~41.1
g I.4ss---100 boxes in
.pI•2
4. 1
.
to ral• br J. StAl
TARTAR—sx
.r. : ,
ft VIU BLit, SALLS-0
,e 302 I c!'
Bft 7 ANESE• 7 I cask
walX eCII
11 kti.BAL'Uli.
low, far solo by
W.
cis.
juSt ‘ ree . thil/4
niSlata.llCOX.
24 Woo 4
Ibis. for oale\by
NMAKER At po_ —
raf!.. - 6 r;il I il y
IU N II A HEIL 1(X
&MOUS, ` for 'Ale
1-- 11 NllAlult. 4 CO. ,
---...,-
chers. - 1 —
--
; the Seennd Ward—
:RN FemalaiTe.her for
!t2lr.fti= u th%
`r Maturday„
To Female T
MU School Directors f
tit. Ma& Oriansnaa D.onnt - m0.;4-
Au twinnloation ot "
booilidune. °ago. ntra4 •
e th L7th lout -. A dw'elock. P.„.
Any fortber lufdainatlon mar •
*tins ruomaorho win
charnel..r and qualinkestanw of
JOAN F. if fatal. SoeP
1 ROI , : will be
: l
ree
ftf ”t
ittie p t=.e o 9l
'ORV. or
wEAKNESS \ A
ry tom. of nfOR/116'jp„, 7 1
10,. bottle. for ,ale at SIORRI
modI
iobtaln.l of Mt. Mee,*
lie the testimonisle or
I I " it? to i t.
'l•Tn.'L
A- s %113.1_
! i • eiclan ge With n
1• • 0 loaLpr. , LOT.
Elw,s6N t OEEI•1
I) iIi•BILIT \Y—
• old
M PORT art in e p WIN
n. E. SI
a •
CaittniVrc . .
SUMMER COM
; Jaya
WOK LYAHftft~.l AN,
1 • eLencl•-117,..........rm0:
RANDY. aLI 1wr.' ,04, 'or
e Diunond.
crkROI , 4IE GREEN-4 4
YELLOW7- 8 2 s ‘ c.z,L.T.4i}ltaseigkby
.pekior,' 1. pile by . , •.,
, D a co.. Po wind K. .
. :iieTointmeilt-a TOO .
•i: 11. ! )1)* ,'i .._ ._,..
aAted. \
~
~ ited,for the Pix lie.; \
i. '. ESIIIIILLIIIIII01:1 Of*,
I • Ile dobool room, In Tom- \
cwt.. a; .9 o tiock A. it. \ ,
11.11.J.Korn. B.IiITII, PrtWt. ' \
•...—.--.- \", \
* ens. .- ,
'I ADIES'TIMS. . \,. .
a. 01 Wyod et.,14 ,
.4 \
. tbittl l :llll:Vutt ' ll ' e
ttwx wre now r. trio to \
co
.' \
D T - 1 : . ,,u . ,,, \ 5 e ws M
Teachers " 1
!LEN Male Teachers •
2whoolo tif.,Chortie . Po tow •
p to to talc* Owe tt IL. PP
petowcoville, ow rosturdzY;,:thh
llp ordor of tho Board of. DI
P I
• Fall
N. llotoestoo iek.
RATS, CAPS, AND'
I\ WILSON & SON,
'JP ittowl door below Diun•
pert of
am so , Wrw 0000 w
w i lethrr - with
?thiirso, Iturisattep
end t=dt/PV!'
end [.IAIO.i
wdo awl 'at,'
AIso—LADIES'
Fitch.. Oetineedlo ,
iw , gl;tze 6 l . V N:10
Ur
iitifil7-1
1101JS81sa , 'S A1t0411.9.T1C ' VINEGAR..—, •
,
'Mehl& ly sanatbry. Lanml.• and•tonte bromides
f pu
for q . 1?1 L ' ill=y . p`rirr",!:, 0 =7.7,V,''.1. , " - =''..' 4=
J.,, the latter to its veldt:lm • and aboannSsai and n its
fr:l`,ZN- I ".. T h",=" Irgtflt%,,,' 'IL"
4visusa purpraseii m . in the toi et. erei Mar • prelerrlans abe",
!rashness Pt ibtrannylexian. .Ibl em
blirat propsytis• tain.;:t
~anl the beat and drynina of skin. yul aniont W. It an t,
Ni':rrl'yls‘4l7ttritll;alPaj.l.l' ..das! ' l '2 6 Xei r rO t i ' lV UlO.
send Sold by n E.'Sbltia.kliki. id Kon , tl st. '
NEW BOOKSI NW BOOKS!
/ VT lIOLMES' LITE ' ART DEPOT ,N0.,74
Third rernet opttetta t Port tPlire - , \
t ti e Mato/ Architect. Na.l. A 1 a
Arthur conae), or nrenra in tbe
t!L.;:ioer ' Ln.L.o th r
' ata " .l l lVe l triticra Poor, Nye a 9. 14,....11 ,
le 1e are Later,orlaltht.2 a the ilathit"..l.a.h , \ '
kit a laying Ater:to. Al t. ~ \
rper a litgatina far he althea. \
"''''''''" - ' tonett ta;t an NW \ • .
1
to! ' l2lft ' g ' strertlhe " R t A ' Yt'ln ofi Lamb 4
lierbanit • ttathatne, far t thmber ,
The feanfestar. an M.. ilort.L .i \ ,
illy b 'X'titl.:.= ,2 " 1 1 4' 2 :l..r,intrii.sto. , -
iterenett of a Bartbehnt a At o f the Heart
The Tater% UN of 2tlmn Timer. by 1.1 Y. tr -Jiff*.
Lewis arbtatel. or the /road of Life
Plattner, kilorultotte rtholarte NV. the /111 1 / 4 Na.
bounci - gth •
The V 2. Poe• Noel
handy Andt Inc.(ne tht ll ./ ' \
Ittalph Ruth . a th.t '
The 2calp llutffera. • tai
loodonarr .r tirt......
The trip., (Utter by U .
!label, or the CAA of th
2 0' fite Ploneeet Dat4ltter.
tineterron.iithetet /h
ttThe AttIORMIS. of ro ll
"Lb< eounteat of LUdl,oe
itearte or the eaten. 4
teset, a Its Wert. hi the
lite lurnerht C4IEIpLLIP
Irareitha ttatle throng
Kant or the Snow Bud/
Lee Nettle
The itch rf Wart Wayl
1114 11. e. by Bolo , r .
- -
- , New F Ii
ye \
A., MASON & 0., are Ted duad
. ere
new openin g -. earth e Prthet erlthe, of
Athol ahther, platted exprensip, for Wm marktth 10
rare. Alpartha bad Ma: Luetrea, ehaltheing plain/A / y
i red of all,ffrader.
li/Ikea'ren=g,'n2:l7:l2.-111.g, ~,,,..
,;,...h......4,„.... wo , %%arm 1, 0,
ath fthry -More.. The thorn thole a e offer far at
pricer antra re are ornattlent are an entedly la .
eeplO
,• >•-',. ...,, , 1
/.
'' ;f l' ilesiro. \ •
~
't.11 4 . i;:roolds. ~
I • 17 Fvid, • 41. P, ire.." s \' ....
- -41 of I.ian 0.1/ 7: in'.
erlidAtle; e.se.• 0101. ', • ''.
• brD \ \
'' l
67 Wt"'h '"''''
\ ('
al ot,o .I.lt4ck Lock.' *
Irab 1011
tb.• . & Calll4ll- 1
^L,nile O of mil 111.717 - Caroline
\
Wei b 1 ai l ilritt
_ -7..._
bbisTlkore I.ineeed, ford
•
B UTTER -20 ,e 7 for Bale by
J. B. CAS 1/1.!
L ARD 011.1'.1 bbL. No. 1 Bann
Joan , mare,
to sale bl'', IVIALAHDICSEY
Water atatt "Mt
ttrOOD & BACHE'S UMTED.STAT '
v DISPEN . 36TOP-T,
j Uni i, jl3 . reed 664
soda 67
se 6 • -' 61 Wood O.
Straw and Silk 'Goals:
gIIL PALMER, 105 Market street, is now
a atientun, and adios for sale at lots prin.
inted and white. Plata and fancy - ,Brsld. Strain, Blimp
and attire BONNETS. some moral and brantlful st r ties far.
the autumn.
Plain, Enured and fancy BONNEB, RIBBONS, 111.
Isidtbs •
Sella and Thirsts Ribbons, crimped and Plain: aasorted
nid and n.dorl.
_
nnn tba
net eut, ent3"
Flosnds. Bennet Vrinen, and mend amortienntef. MU
din's" Onnlp. adPd.3.
ASH-40 bbls. for sale by
J. B. CAN FIELD.
p . :l ' 'S - IN,S—CyO but bunch in store; foi
JAI Icw by !SALMI DICKEY' & CO,
fen, Water snd Prima di.
ONEY-6 bbla. fOr
II I .48 DICKEY h co.
LOAF SUGAR- •
6 bbls. abed Scl. Hanle o=lo Fir&isers::
On band and fnr '4 .al - e br.":
UCiAR-7:, Wide. pnme h. 0., tor 0010.
FURBRIDOg INGICRAX.
fp..V4PETS 0411 PETS !=ltec'd this day
GT N. SIcCLINTOCH; now and rlcla OTlF.ritallargsa
F and COMILOLI CARP= ?'nicti. yea,
ovxg:2-T,U=dVot'lVM'3 . .[ t F;==,
fraud, and throat M=aine to_purtaa: go ato
to Old darabliatted Carpet listrotardan, 1t0.t.5 fourth at
ASHMERES AND DE LAINE4--15 ca
of tbk 'lawn style, sat colon, jut reek At
.au
, S A.-lAAWN _
-- tifiGii.A&lS-10 CIAO'S, French . and - Do-
ILA th F ,s t ic, ; k m. reed by A. A. IiAbON k CO.
y - AAIES' CARPET BAGS-20 rced
A \ A. A. itIASON t CO.
yINEGAR--97\ bbls: Cider, for sale to
wm. n. MEMO!
rOr.ENCH ISIEBTNOES AND MOUS.
LADWZ. of Orzooo, Roe, Pink; Mae Ot
for Chtlarereo DM*. .ad Sooko,Jortora r qu
fBl3l{C
QUO.A.R-20 laid& N. 0., Pir sale by
, s. At W. MI
CI OLDEN SYRUP—IO bbls. for sae t
wia P. .t . W. UMW/LUG]
x 4 MASSES—SO' bbls. N. 0., for salt
ont ti r W. uiauscai
bble. for sale by
ko,
reel NV.IIACZACOI
/TOBACCO--t 0 kegs Tn. Tiriat,for Bali
• g, a w, CLAR.B.IIIOIS
- 4:PLENDID Diesoi; &
have,Bin reed a bractlfra asscrisnoot or eery.
Wiwi and Vain 11l ark Sal Ls. The desirata3;
:2„thr=,lb,%T.r.trLitatn,-..
Eit\ DR E SS ,Oll-.lo' no.!,
cai oa. t ata intact lel
llaa.vara, Pavans. Peaslaa ROA,
rauaOiaa, artacbi 11•Araa endTh , tas Cial . a. Over
aiocry arm op/a. \ilz.) A. A. MaallX a CO:
AATECITEGOODS—A. A. Meow: &_C' N 3ttif,rrett pn xThA Oaw taaatala
aka. ara lava Ja,rza.tta ~tulli as Wm. IJe+uatd'
India It ealisa Stull. Nl4l.o¢k
veris
.3p . ), for rale i lay eci .-
‘) \J. b.. DILWO K T
uNDRIEs—
\ 10 bull, Fe•Alerr,
\ 4 bbls.ll,
•
v B w ry 1.414,aM fat Oat b 1
W.
.
CONIMItTEE for obtaining.additional sub
s) .......tiptiont to Mt Pitittotrglo sats.)twootroville Ult
.,
Ctoknot. 11. Pattlx,o, t'4ltortlittott. ''.,', ''''," ''
K. 11. Ititldle, J, 11. Peitoott., ,'1: - -'
\ ,Irt *la ItaZolttos. • ueno-DuLLN ......
' 4,11. tootou, VW tn.:a-Ls - JO. ~...'.2...,. '
, 1., J 01t7 llorpot.
\ ' J...y.rpt, l'fontit, Jobe ttnau; s
I , ..phtllM .14111 , ,
1..1!.1. X.CD. CrUk...
S ii to.a. IleroL. ltlt a t i u ° .l * ., I \
H Aillaui P.M..
Lit.4l6lCl 1.14.1me5, i . WLUouto Y...4,y . , '. ..
. .Felio Sittilliaghlp., / I.l.rree• 1 ,,,, .. - -...
. ..
- ootort krt., Thaw.. (lake, ~,
11. X. Janp, low. liuttlater.ot....
tr.orto• LNArrioitt. ' '. ouglin.
\ Pine Watches!.
k i,EW v ery --- .4old Pater
' Ver.
tr V. •
11161 1130:
..4:71.....
ir&
01;11iy
ett.