PITTS t RGII , GAZETTE. i PUBLI 111.1) , 111 WHITZ k CO *• , -----PlTTsztraolt SMADAX-.5,198WG, Alla. Jo, 1851 -ISer - MEADLYTG MATER 41, BE FOUND ON EA cIi:P,A GE 6F MIS PAPER. WAsternleusylmia Scott Conventin 'ldnuvh. JolylsLth 1851. - 14ra Ittithte 'sr Our &a m: • - oudersla woe appointed e olemmtbos. ax • Poo - ' . 11 th,ting of the ntel Weals el Gen. 77201= Scow.= Ai ' `l4ll...r.C.iAire 10 finite AtitiVAIIS TM.' all th e other • counties lu Westens Pennsylvania. favorable to the *ler bon to the hero of two yam to the Preshieney. tot ltolventlon,in the Citr of Pittsburgh. on the T. ,mee • • . Tall •by AUGUST Mole tbettsenthmerr of the 0at.... C4offroM end Ober9olloo3. In poreetanse of that eP_Polo..O . term, wedially evarg friend of a...a.... humor blond' whOperra nertileexiv • homth blond vend whO th - eloOnY = t at. gi=s;=T i r,.Xtr,dVa1,..;i4.1, that Q'.tr ' l.l.7=t t ft.w W yb P rrithlibeen d=e" ot , the &mg. no tier eel triumphed at et lundy's. Lou. ens! ' chlmr !". • li m l• at, ftarfol odds stormed the • %'.',',4*.t,`,Z.tt‘piltniV,e'reir.".'' Cerra aped& throtraras. .thenbenno, I,;'litepert and rested not. until the Stant and lithium Nasal to tehilripb from the dome of the NaGspel Palm, ands th. lithe of Montan:Maul come • with notodo honer ur own beloved Chieftain. the '• B 7 . .g A rchltVtb I.= " fees of nollffleatirm and warthog we odsr. you: otthdard-t.rer. the very man eels:Ord by • • 94stsillfe=lreitgaslirh's'ilt7ito= P1717.=. . si e eteut of Winfield Peed. to the Ihrmideutial with mere ellect.lly SUMP.. South Ceroltna seecullm. Or. on army of a hmoired thousand tayonsta ••• • found Slut: whose enthosinen boo Dees . fen kindled he the recital of &Mee heroic deed, mom pin with us s e ...folios the slander that ultepublies ant ungrateful." Wf omline not oar Medal:km Ito who In ROL folly etroggial with us an the Pad. of Oxblood. • 'SO amt thingdated under the WA of the Attu* of firparthoo and Bu ena Pleta. and ore nem the earnat aupportera of the present able end patriotic lretional 'Ad mrtrattou. Th ousand,' whose party alleglatme hold " n firm. vmsrunththe excitement of Mote campstrom. ' • .i s m r'rally at the name of Ringed &MP tre invite all to come. except thy oppthards of hav e .tohou, nod the advocatee of British Tariffs, who have peer yet forgiveureett tor DU treatment of their allies at pcalgoester..latuir's Levu and Chippewa go behalf of .. Ot t o e for whom we ael. -het arff men of Allegheny - . we ler t r , a , tett. in mulepralb.ore. pow only het am ) igyrst ; fo o l, , zf ht f .a irmlng . nar .L/t i f= • • hug,' rcrtintr,wit. rg tathe Ithatritt; le the mammy of the Coma of 1810., • "T J. 11311111.thl - • !, - ACED. G. KAY •• •• . - •• . W. A. CitAttLPON. • PRANCIS IC MM. .I . llf thl • you No. Jr. • ROBRRTPOICEEkt. LEONARD N. JOLLY% • ANDREW BAYNE, - JONES, armizEig VinrilNce. We were inYorastal by telegraph that the 'Otnierlor tiottbibe at Noir Brighton at ten o'clock hot evening. A few excursion tickets areyet unditp3eed or, which may be hal at tba" railroad depot this tocemie' g from bin Samuel Fahneeieek, Mr Bich aide* or, Ttlayor . Fletaiag. • • Firisnvktl AM) Cmcntsart.Rattaoao. — The great enterprine, whict;, le to unite Pittsburgh and Ciukattiti by the best and chesperd road route, and one which can 'be safely run in , .lu4 short a time an any other, is now in a fair -- way of earli:complotion. The project was only ''fairly conceived come three Months ago, and ouch. is:the wonderful energy „with which it has been 'prosecuted, that stock to the amount of $600,000 has already helm 'enured, and thirty i'eiiri'vf the rood her been pit under contract listed tiithat ye i , ulow-colch" mon, who take tutick time to talk as our. energetic Ohio friends do to do, the work. • Ilat,*seyeinallkioSl3 friend tit oneelbow, whose l -- Dee beeotypi bewtldered pith . the yeriowl , Railnkidechricars so energetically and eloquent, rilsormeed in theseitirringiinies--“where is ,the, Pittsburgh and Cincinnati Railroad located," Probably smear our readers are in a similar : ifediptlidetri, and we'' , lrlli answer our friend's in :.;quirt', by reiterating our statement of's, few ,weeksago. . , • The Pittsbiargh end Cineitmati Railroad coin turncee ut or uehr Lolidonviiie,- Ohio, at the ex trucker scruthent bend of the Ohio and Pennsylva nia Railroad, Mid 'terminates at Springfield, where it connects with two first class Railroads •to Cincinnati It - passes through Mt Vernon, Delaware, and Minafield, all county seats of rich 78ad nonria . hing . enmities. =lt will be about,orte hantlrett an . 4„ ten; tmiles long,'and Vernon will arose the Railroad line . commencing at Ban-- dusky, on Lake Erie, and running through Mans- field and Sit, Vernon, tolievnirk, when, it inter- 'sects,the Columbnuend Zone:trine line, which ns Railersa connections with those plicm At Deliware it will cross thiClercland and Columbusline. _ t Thn road will insirthrOngh nosily, if not quite (the geopaphiell centre of Ohio, and through 4heihirest and riding portions of aft, - state.— `The exact distmice it will be by this line from Pittsburgh to Cincinnati, we sonnet ras,lind we ==== "--,weyed,insteadof indulging in fanciful coulee - •Ittre; tut - ia too 17ftell the ease:: The country is .. • Uefarior.ble, however p 4ire d the line will have no few mirvato.res, decidedly of opinion that' it will btt but fair miles longer than . . any re:moon 'bleb arallroad can be contracted, and that it can be run as eheaply, and in as ..,.-- ahert a time as any ether. Its well known that ...n: reed of. easy grades I and slight curvatures is . i ;calculated for high speed, with safety to passetr. 'gem and_machinei7, and that the original coat , • _ 'or a read has, a decided indolence upon itapowers, to. work.ch'itiplyi. It is on these grounds, that wo basociar opinion of the decided advantages of , ~.. this route to Cincinnati. TEere is.another fact its relation to this route, which should exdbit tba "sympathies and energies of , our people, and should command the atter... .7tion of our entitaliste. That is--01, #ne to , lain to crepicted •riada Oro yowl' We say, .„ • within tnev'yeari, although the probabilities arc that it will hoopenecl within 18 months. We always like to bo on the safe aide, and to utter nothing rashly end st random. Our readers will bear us win:mai, that ;we hare never deceived them . yet;. etatetheot we heve made in ''relation to any,"rtdlroed we hare advocated. We , IL/wooer:lr encouraged thorn with delusive hopes, and slims our Wishes for !heti. When we tell ,them, therefore,l that this line deserves their aid eympethy,t lspeanse it Is a tangible, safe, ank 3 e' certain project, w mean just what we say. • certain Ohio_ and Pcmusylvanis Railroad will be foishedio Alli Mace, say in Nerember—to Ides silion, say in BeeMatier—to • Wooster, -lay in , Marrh--and to ~otilionetlie, say by the middle .next summer. , These are out own conjec ..tores, founded upon our knowledge of. the state of the Work.. It maybe , finished sooner to some of the points, or' a \little later, but we think we 'are not far out of the way. Well, that tandem ...certain. the modem' dishaon of the Pittsburgh and Cinriiittatt direct line. The western ditto hetneen Springfield and- glincinnati, is now "',supplied with two Grit chiSs Railroads, one `;::through Dayton, jest opened: Both these roads —are -anxious la. make arrangements with the , :rPittsburgh and Cincinnati line. Wenow come • - to the middle disis' ion. What is doing on that, the reader will loan from our correspondent ..below:.' Thirty miles are alr eady chntraeted for, -'..to he ready for the rails in one year. The Engl . nee& eiC locating the remainder of the line, and it will doubtless be put ander contract this cam ; ing .fall or winter, and the whole "line be pre. -pared for the milli by the summer of '63. .There Is absolute certainty, then, that this . • Wilt be eoostructed within two years. With' these preliminary remarks, we commend correspondent, who is 11 gentleman of high eharecer, to the attention of our readers. Sestsontio, {O.) Aug. 110861. Atitor"of the - Casette: •\ I Sts=Yon trill be pleased to learn trat the "'Oilylink in the chain wanting to connect Phila delphin, Pittsburgh, anti Cincinnati. was put on - the anvil on Saturday' evening' last, a#i an ad int:able welding effected: In a word, a contract was 'made by General Anthony, President of the 'lSpringdeld and Pittsburgh Railroad Company, "' , With.be Graff,' the railroad king of ()Major the Sett thirty miles, with the necessary side tracks, extending from •Smingfield . to. Marysville, the cent.ral:Point Or. Colon county. The terms ere " - . - ,faioroble—the estimates belorlased one - first -`class' railroad-4(1ml in et ery,zespect, to any in the State: Mr. De Gruff - delivers the mid over tb the Direttora, ready for the iron, by Angnst,.l 18.32. UM Word is as geed as his bond,' and his bend always it par. He is the laigest - eontraetor on the Cincinnati and' Dayton 'Railroad, now • nearly comPletek.besides having the charge of =the great railway lines Tweskfrem Dayton, which will erelong, be connection with Indianapolis. ,• :Tin corps of En/tickers are at , work on th 6 Marysville - and Delaware, and Delaware and Mt. sections. The former is. nearly:war pleted,.. and will be ready for kolas nest Mends: The ML Vernon section wilt- be rallied on. +raid, and. every effort made to hive the whole lice in operation at the same time. ' Gen, -Anthony, the President of the CtnenstlY; --" :is jifst , the nun for the position he . ocomples.- - 4... ills energy, tset,snd perseverance, will over come all obstacles. Thortmghlyampsalatedwith tho dinettes the road will . traverse. and poasett .'..-iog the entire =faience of those who have the moans to east, a Woman to the private mthetniption's will be secured. The road once being fi xed fact," the timid will come forward, end hundreds who, hive held back, already begin to talk largely of the enterprise, lathe best investment offered to the public. .• Ler me add a word in the way ,of an appeal thirout , citizens, on behalf of th e most important connection that can be offered to' the Birming ham orthe West. Next month the whole line frourgpringfieW to Cmannati; via Dayton. will be co mplete-..a road' equal to say censtracted tad or west of the.Alteghenles- At, Dayton the reed is In rapid progress, that Will complete the connection with fit Louis. Th first link will be opened this fall, and the whet lino was; as Terre Haute, is In the hands of tee whn will not suffer the grass to grow and their feet. As to the Cincinnati and St. Louie ' line, con- Adorable gas has been expledol—it to in the tomb of thetapalet. if PhiLedelphis and - Pittsburgh give the Springfield and Mt. Vernon conneetio with your great line, the proper consideration, ertstely It would not . lack for the want of To' s for its early comnletion. We have put our o n should. ers to the wheel, with the stock t aby 'con tract, already six hundred' thousand 'dollars is secured: Philadelphia talks of reel ,g millien or two for the .Hempfield route. Pittsburgh la willing to. pledge large means for the Steuben ville connection. What will they dorfOr ag Here is idirect line, bye fins, class road, all the wey from • Phibitielphls ,to Springfield: At Springfield, two routes present theiraelves for 'Cincinnati, both completed, or nearly he. One of these connects at two points, Dayton and Hamilton, with roads leading into Indiana, -already under way, withscalene Ito be opened this fall. A shalt horse Is soon 'curried. WBl Pitts burgh give us two hundred thousand dollars t Philadelphia should double that Stmount. Thus strengthened, this road could he complete& while the other connections are reedy for felted, You have been , the steady friend of 'the enterprise. Give us but a tithe of what other roads demand of you, and by the time the mountain section of the Pennsylvania road is fin ished, we willpies the train through to the Ohio river. H. Gore - axon ‘dottastow,.7--This gentleman will come amongst u thle trreniWg to apcntt a few days with hie friend', shako hands with, and address them publicly upon the Oslo of the State and mitten. There are few better specimens of a genuine American republican than Wm. F. Johnston. The son of a farmer, he has merit...had aside Tile sim ple habits and frank cordiality of his early life. His dignity is =tarsi. not ortiticial, and he owes to native talent, rather than to adventitious cir cumstances, his rentarkahle entrees in life. His father, who 'is yet living and in good health, is a farmer, and resides in the neighbor hood. of Oreensburgh, Westmorland County. Tint oldientismati lira slWaYe beeps wa r msod thorough-going democrat, sod his sPns bollard his sentiments. • • About 1832 or 'B3, Wm. F.:Johnston, thou • young man, Commenced the practice of law in Sittanning. In • few years, loping a man of un usual vigor of mind, and of great personal popu larity, ha was chosen by the democrats Zs their candidate for the House of RepTesennuiree, and , of course elected by a imp majority. This was near the close of Gen. Jackiioll', egefinte tration. During that cession . . he took a leading pastio the House, and, although a lesions dem, oast, ha vigeretusly opposed some.of the ultra doctrines of tits party. - 'This was about tiot tins. when the democratic - Flirty of Pennsylvania adopted eb. doctrines end views of the Loco Foot of Tammany Hall, and thus beerojustly entitled to their nude. The following year his party put him in nom ination again, notwithistrueding the fact that he openly took ground &manse Mr. Van Baron's famite scheme of ti„yoh•tremenrY• ThetYW the Whigs had no candidate La gynnttheng county, but acquiesced in the election of Jotuastm, be cause it would have lie r en folly to have opposed', Trim. Most of them, indeed, voted for him with good Will,on account of his opposition to some of the Wild doctrine* of hie_ party. It will be, remembered that it was ctoat that time that the Dallas doctrines respecting the power of the Legislature to repeal charters, Fro., produced considerable ercitement in the public mind. The aubtrasery wham, which had not then been firmly planted upon the deraseratila platform, was fighting its way Into [sear. In this state of Hauge Mr. Johnston went to the Legislature with the good will of.both parthes. The democrats were proud of him as •• Mtn of of rpm:din talents, and the Whigs acquiesced cheerfully, partly.be cause they could not:help themselves, and partly because of his conservative views upon some important political subjects. In the early part of this 'session'llr. John ston brought forward his famous .An ob. tresserry Resolutions ; and notwithstanding there was a small democratic majority In the House, and in the face of the ntmoet efforts made by the party to defeat them, be, by his admirable' skill aa a parliamentary tactician, and his per powers as a debater, managed to best back aj ftoal vote until his ponderous arguments ' drew over to his aide a few wavering Inembero, 'when the resolutions were adopted. In the Sen ate, which was wing; there w a s no difficulty. ' That brilliant Mutat and vi c tory drew upon him tho eyes of the State end of, the nation; but' residing as he did ins locofoco county, a locate. co Senatorial district, a 100 ofoco Congressional district, and a los-Orono State, it threw him corn pletely.outof the 'line of promotimq and appa rently blasted all his hopes as a politician No Frio could have given stronger proof of genuine integrity than Mr. Johnston virile this act. It is true that his personal friends induced him to take thejield as a volunteer at the succeeding election, against the regular nominee of the dem ocratic party for the Assembly, and ran him in too; but they were only able to do it once. In the following year the party cords were too tightly drain to allow him to beat the party nominee in that county a second time, and he I was defeated: After the lapse of six or seven yeah spent in private life, his friends, through much persua sion, Sauced him to be a candidate for the State Senate; although they knew that in order to enc. coed they must overcome a !teethe° majority of about five hundred votes: This was in 1847, the the same year in which Gov. Shank was elected for • second term. In the face of that adverse _ _ majority, Rye or the utmost efforts of his 'opponents, he Irak elected by • respectable majority. This °leerier', more than arty other mark of voile eordideaie.be ever received, • allowed the bold he had cipbalhehearts of those who knew him but. NN, He served bet a single session in the Senate ; foist its close his fellow members bestowed up him an extraordinary mark of their regard and eadideuttehy electing him Speaker of the Senate, at a time Than it wee extremely probable that he would , in la faviweeks, be called to X fill the ,Governor's place. Since the death of Governor Shank 'the courier of GOT. Johnston has been so fully before the people, that it is unnecessary to foliate it out in its particulars. Suffice it to say, that ever since he has been invested with that responsible trust, the whole force of his vigorous understanding, and his warm and patriotic; heart, have beel de voted to thoi 'promotion of the best, interests of the Commonwealth ; and so judicious, so care fol, so wise has been his administration, that kis opponents labor in vain to convict him of either a Unit or a blunder. 0111.1tANT , -4he proclamation of the . Doke of &halt Dessau, in this paper, 46 most significant evidnce of the progreu and strength of despot ism in the heart of &ENOS. 'The last vestige of 'republicanism is 'Mitten down, and the people are despoiled of all Political power. It is mani festly the wonting of a wide spend system, which like &net serpent is et clotdng the little German States, one by one. tilimtly:but irresistably, in its folds. It le hard to bring the mind to realize the ' fact that 66 thin day a noble and intelligen , peo ple can be so trampled upon. henry. Cieg.—The Proridenco Totowa learns fiom friends of •ibis ithimions man, that his 1 health' has rullered severely-late, snail:nabob's not recovered from the irdna end !Wigan ottbe hist *minion of Congress. The whole country, to' *ben DEMO and true glory his Wehrle been denoted, will join In the privets t or hi s re.. Mr. Gladstone, a Tory Member of the British Partuiment, has within the most horrible disele. Name as to the barbarous and anti oppressions practiced at. Naples. Qe deisetibee the shocking brotality, with which the prisonewl:Polititta se well annthers, are dented: how gentlemen of refined oder:salon are tbronded intoAllthp dent turn wild beestin how; they are condemned on bombes shaves got np by by hired Okb:=Si and Now acme of the; !try judges are bought op to eandesom i• 001 NAIiOSAL ADXDIUMATION.—Every ttn prejudietd Citizen will acknowledge the justice of the folloiing remark, by the New liamishire Statesman,—in relation to the.,iiresent National Administration: It is a forttuutte circumstance far the Whig party, and one which will go far towards its suc cess in the next Presidential-AL:Won,- that the govenuo cut of the country is In their hands. and public affairs administered to general acceptance. Saving men of extreme opinions, found at the North and in the South, there is such a degree of confidence-reposed in the admistratlon of I PreSident Fillmore., that the public mind is in )a better state than during any administration of the last twenty fivie'years. Factions opposition is entirely silenced; and althongh the democra tic party will of :course vote against us when the time comes, yet their action cannot, in the nature of the things be so yigerons as if tem per and conduct of the 'present Administra ,tion were each as to excite thehstred of their opponents. t Aside, however, from this consideration, it is fortunate for the country, and calculated to awaken gratifying emotions in moderate men : of all parties, that tin administration of nablio, affairs Is committed to men who poness precise ly the qualities needed in such a period in our history. Prudence wisdom and firmness, essen tial at all times were, never more desirable than since President Fillmore was called to the head of. the government. A rash orb weak adminis tion would doubtless have inflicted lamentable and perhaps; irremediable disasters upon the land; while by the exercise of moderation on the pert of those in power coupled with Inflexibility _ - of purpose and patriotic desire, the publin mind bee become calmed, and the waves of popular discontent a,redying away: There is without d3ubt more 'general confidence reposed in the _present adminiitration {/4u In any since that of Mr Monroe, which (tined im . the 4th of March, 48.44. . e GEBXANT—PROSERse OP DEIDIOTBEIL. Adeins from Germany state that the Cowden tion of Anhalt Dessau had hose dissolved, in accordance t fib the wish of the Diet of the Confederation. The innovations which have 'prang out of the revolution in 1848,,art assign el as the'eatues of these official decrees. Ilsume, July 25.—The following very remark' able proclamation, accompanying en ordinance discolring the 4nhalt-Desnuond Anhalt-Kothen Chambers, ben iert beep leteed by the Grand Duke of that State., "To - my People—Three years 'have passed since the deplorable convulsions which shook all Europe took place. A power called the will of the people disturbed violently and precipitately at that period a elate of things* accompanied by many blessings, to set up the work of a sick and: emu sewn to the place ofit. The church, al though the strongest pillar or ,t . tip State, wee to be separated from the Staten pligioue confes sions were to be banished front the schools, irre ligion to be sanctioned by the law; and a false freedom, in direct oppUltion to all which has been hitherto held sacred, was to glare prosperity to the people. But the deplorable example of foreign countries, and our own experience, .have shown ns to whet ebysses of ruin these Find plea teed. The Gersten Governments hare, therefore, pledged themselves to each other.en ergeticelly to withstand their further develop -I meta; they will not suffer the internal peace and welfare of States, which depend upon the untie -tubed cultivation of 'commerce and industry, on reverence' for lawful authority, on religion and morale, to be further undermined; they will not suffer the German people, who have become great by thyir fidelity and love to their princes, to be deprived a their wohlscet eirtuel. I hard never thought fora moment that the welfare of my people could be founded on deed. -and institutions of disorder and destruction; and, although by the pressure of 'circumstaeces, I was obliged to introduce them into the laws of the land, it was only with the certain hope that their pendulous influense would soon be quiver- ' rally acknowledged. This hope ht' not deceiv ed me. The best part of my people are inxious- ly desirous that the novelties of the revolution which go beyond real progress, should he abet , libel. It would have been very pleasing to me if I could have scemirplished that object by means. Burdened Vibe constitution, but the obstiesie reeistinee of a few men; who have not jastiflcatien, Ent the &giant of premature elec tion, force me to abatdon . tiaa iol4ra "The divine ordinance, end the rights, and Antherflowing therefrom, which are not invali dated by the constraint of an incompetent end illegal force, command me at present no longer to suffer the continuation of circumstances and inetitstiope whish I—and with , me the best of my people—rtgard u unwholesome and perul done. Willingly would I tali: into siaant the wishes of lay people, expressed by worthy awl enlightened repmentatins. Bat, that I may learn hunt parties in whom confideece may be placed what thus wishes are, it is, above all things. neeciV7 that means should he adopted to protect the election pf ileenatice from the Win. ence and action of a repro ate end revolution. my party. I have therefore called upon my council to prepare - a new law et election, end will give peblitestion to the same as aeon as I have come to the areresulnednetcutdilre there upon with my cousin, his Royal . Highness the Duke of Anhalt Benham, "Fear God and obey his commands—that is the motto of my house. This is my highest law and with this I will make my people happy; and so I trust that, In opening this new chapter of I my government, the Divine blessing will not be wanting. LSOPOLD YEZDINILICY. " Dessau, July 25,1854" The ordinance dissolving the Chambers follows this proclamation, in which ordinates the 2d and bOth articles of the constitution, which pro. vide diet, oe the dissolatimof the Chamber?, other Chambers phglt beimmediately convoked, are declared to he supeitded. - July 26.—The proclanuthen I sentyou jester day from the Duke of Admit Desna is the most thoroughly fullthlown of all the fruits which the re-established Frankfort Diet has yet prefa ced. , It would be absurd to attribute this I Bethany spontaneous move on the part of the Anhalt government °rite petty sovereign— The proclamation, comes from Frankforti, and can be regarded as an annnouncemut et the principles and purportsof the three great pow ers, Buesistfinstria and Prussia, and their con fedelates, at this meet crisis. The Diet'i interference In the Wined affairs of Huse Cassel, came first openly through the Diet's commissioners; then. came quickly after I the new Austrian pm law, abolishing a free press, and allowing only servile one to exist by eufference; the Ideckletbarg•Sehwain edict to the like effect followed; and lastly, this An• halDessan proclamation, which throws off the mask completely, and exhibiti, ender its broad est inspect :a determinetion to expunge entirely from the history of Germane—eseept as ugly I and fearful epleode—all that his happened due -1 lag the last three eventful years. Itie to be remarked that in this proclamation it is for the first time distinctly acknowledged that the Ocometkorereigne have formally en- I tared into a pact to suppress the development of the principles of civil liberty in Germeny.— The Duke of Anhalt-Deugua also declared, in express unequivocal term, th at by virtue of hie divine right, he issues an edict for the express purpose of violating a conatitution and laws sanctioned by himself, and which he has materna. sworn and pledged himself to his eubjects to uphold; and a very peculiar and remarkable feature of thie princely deed ii. that in the preamble and 'concluder' of the proclamation, making it known, and in order, no doubt, to justify it, all religion, all, godliness; all faith, is claimed as a monopoly for princes and their supporters, whilst all who opposethem are de neaticied as the reprobate and the ungodly, whom It le the first duty of government to crush. • • ••• • of MA Pat ofa Anuriaga. OLD POINT CONTORT, VA., Aug. 21 Major General Scott and suite arrived here, I from Washington yesterday morning and took reoms at the Flygela Rotel, in compliance with the invitation of Messrs. Reynold' St Co.. the proprietors. Desirous of observing a proper respect. for the Sabbath, the General requested t'oat no salute should be fired on his arrival. It was therefor. pordponed until this morning, when, at nine o'clock the troops were called out, and upon the General entering the gates of the fort. rare, a salute was fired in honor of his presence. The troops were then reviewed by him, going through their various evolutions -in superior style. Ilearnedthat the General expressed him self highly pleased with the various performers. Ile leeks well, and with his tall, commanding, venerable form, and firm, erect step, was the ad miration of the hundreds of ladies and gent).- men who congregated within ths Ampulla to Times* the miens' Interesting performances. I understand that lien. Scott has accepted an invitation to visit Nag's Read. on the coast of North Carolina. • Re will leave hereon Satur day morning next, going over the Seaboard and Roanoke Railroad to the Blackwater River, thence byeteamboat down the Chowan and Al bemarle Sound to the place of destination— which is directly. On . tire beach at the mouth of the Sound. Re will return early pert beck. I observe among the visitant here, Chief Jos. tic. Taney and Judge Reath, of Baltimore, both of whom are much renovated in health: There are also quite a number:of other Baltimoreans _here. The companialtogether is not large, but wsry aelect.. The accommodations are very fine Ind all 'prime appear to enjoy themselves to flu; felled extent. A , - „_ Tux UST AND DZST:OO. 01 D1A1711Z111 , 74u17 theme attendant, in his last illeeas,.hatended to give the patient some reedieine; bulgur moments Ulu it vu discovered that the medicine era no thing bat WI, which._bad been taken from the vial by mistake, sn¢ bib Mewl eubqmed, " Good heavens, Mathews, I bare ¢trap 70V4: r 11" d "Never — avvortnind. ley boy-,never m aas Ma hews, faintly; I'll mallow. a bite binning paper.' This via the Let' Joke Mathews ever made. .. XE. WINIZEWII mono sznannos. . ::The Lebuton correspondent of the Boston Tram:2l44 gives the following:— . In s.-recent letter I spoke of the cadmium which trasSfelt by the guests of Columbia Hell in this deilghtful =mom home, on the reception of the-Vorions'uation of Daniel Webster, at the laying elite corner stone of the enlargement of the Capitol at Watibigton. I hard eines seen a letter written by* gentleman who must have had every facility for. knowing the facts, (and 'those character stand& like that of Creases Wife, above suspicion.) In Which the following [setaere stated, and as I have seen no !illation Ps th in stayer thei pnblio journals, I wish to refer to . em 1 t ,,,, I briefly, for I know that 'hegiraconstitute 4 new source of satisfaction to the (rigida of that inns-, trious statesman who has just escaped from the excitement and fatigue of his public labor% to the quiet shades of his sea washed home at Marshfield. . kir. Webater, dazing the last seventeen months has gone through more exhausting labors in pith . - Ito life thad any othet;civilian. We scarcely knew of a Genertd even, Who, in the flushed carror;of victory, marohingsfrom one conquered province to another,and from ono prostrate kingdom to an empire map be- conquered, who has achieved such immense and incomparable physical, moral, andintelleotoil tasks. From the time Mr. Web- Cu first conceived his great Union eppeelt of the 7th; of March list year, till he handed in his resignation to bir.- Fillmore so Secretary of State the other day, be must have expert need atiiinstant and uninterrupted intellectual, tension,' of which other men would. be incapa ble.. What constitutes the chief matter of sur prise is that he has been able to go through those . exhausting toils without absolute pros tration. And yet Mr. Horace Mann I, us' the 1 Pharisaical impudence to sneer at Mr. W. for the premature breaking up of his physical con stitution. Bit, I will 'peak of the fact! to which I have I UMW. Feeling the necessity of complete re. pose—and longing as he did. physicially and mor ally, for his accustomed runt verbs and amuse- menti, in the Indulgence of whiehhe has gather- ed hiavitallty and power, from the time he beat his own snow path over the bills of New Hamp shire, to the district echool-house—Mr. -Webster laid before Mr. Fillmore bis resignation, In one of those dignified and eluded letters by which he has achieved so much fame, and on which his -reputation as a writer of the English, language can rests° setriarely for the future. Ws once heard' Mr. Webster remark, when* very high eulogi um was passed, in his presence, upon the classic, ' purity of the style of hie diplomatic correspon. deuce with Lord Aebburton, that he felt it to be much the duty of an American statesman to write Anglo-taxon as to venerated). memory of Wash t o wn Well Mr. Webster laid before the President his resignation. Mr. - Fillmore received the com mode:Won from Mr. Webeter'a hand with as tonishment and regret. "I cannot he said* to. hie Secrepry, "accept your resignation. When I was unexpectedly called to this post, I felt that I could not repose my confidence so se curely in any other American citizen, as my chief counsellor, and therefore I baited you to ticoome Secretary of State. Tau kindly and generously left your eminent place in the Sen ate, and consented to aid 011 in the administra tion of public affairs. You have done so, and I owe to you a very considerable portion of that popularity which has attended my administra tion. "But, Mr. President, I am accustomed, during the warm season, to rural exercises and agrimil turd pursuits,- I feel the necessity of going home to my form and I cannot consent to swain any official responsibilty while I am away from my post for soy considerable length of time. .I should be vary glad, therefore, sir, if you would relieve me from my office. I wish yoq well, sir, .' 1 think - the Union is safe. I know of no impor tant foreign, business now pressing upon our at tention and —" . • , Ltrit, Mr. Webster, I cannot, consent to ac cept your resignation. You-hare betsci with me from the beginning, let us 'go through to the end. lon know I have all confidence in your in tegrity and ability; and, besides if you feel die. -posed to take r some relaxation. go and stay as long as your health, your duties, or your ineli . nation prompt, and--if any particular emergen cy arises, I will come up to Marshfield, and' ou, certainly after what has passed between us; will hue no great objection to seeing. me there, and we will talk over the business of the day, such as ii mey k . .p. Mr. Webster could not resist this appeal.— ' It was made with the same magnanimity with. , which the pirtfolio of foreign affairs was firoi offered to him, after the death of General Tay lor. These facts do great honor to both gentle men. .I.nti so Mr. Webster left Washington, and he has wino to Marsfiel4. Quick Work.—During the hart Are in, Bau Francine., one of the newspaper offices being in danger. a double crUnder fast press was . taken down, all the small parts, mews, bolts; &e., red in a barrel under ground, and other per, tiooa removed out of danger. The preen was in thin condition at 8 o'clock in the *femme, whew tho dagger lining over, Mean George dmerige sod C. titednum, two Neer Tort pre' en. took hold of it with them tames rolled up. They got in operation spin, and drove off four edi, /WM of four of the Buk Yrancisca papers, which mode their appearance next morning as though . nothing had occurred. Lacs - ye/ Cteireienceo-4. statement has-been published that a prirate In the CF. S. army w“ punishai for refusing to attend church, and that the sentence was set aside by the Sacretarj of War. General Wppl gays the Maternal:4 is not correct. The 'men was not puniebed for refu sing to go to +thumb, and bed be communicated to his commanding officer any such scruples be would hese been excused. ' This he would nor do but left his company. For this act of insubor. dilialillit and disoliedienno. end nothing else, 14FEL Wool cep ha *PProted of so much Of the Den= mace ea imposed a fine of dollars. Mr. Bilk Buckingham has at length encoeded In his long contest with the East Indian Beama n,. for indemnification for his 'ogees as an orien tal Journalist. The bill before Perlismiint for restitution has been withdrawn, the "Court of Directors and the Borernment hating agreed-to settle upon him a pension of £4OO per tannin. A man of • hundred pounds weight, has gen eral,/ Pair popils of • brain. An ox of from eight to nine hundred iounds weight bee but ono pound. We count In the human body two hun• deed and forty-nine bones to wit; fourteen in the brain, forty-six to the other parts of the head and neck, sixty-two In the bands and arms, and sixty in the legs and feet. The bones of the human body makes ups third part of its weight A foil grown men has from twenty to twenty-live pounds of blood, which passes from eighteen to twenty times through the beast in one hour. Snaasersee to Elvesnx•.—The writipgs of hekspere would appear, from the following feat to be read with much avidity and delight In Swe den es in his native country. A translation of his plays byllagborg, Professor of Greek in the University of Lund, is now in the course of pub lication. Of this 12 volumes have appeared ; and, although the trot edition consisted of lege than 2,000 copiesAhe whole have been sold off, end a second edition is in preparation. Prot llagber - g's translation is most favorably spoken of by thole who are qualified to Jedgo of lie merits.—Notes and Quotior. Pittsburgh Lite Insurance Company. CAPITAL; 3100,000. OFFICE, NO. 76 FOURTH STREET. . OF/ICIES: Presidriii.-4.11A & hoot. Tice Prald•ot--AtittAA IleCurium. Tr•uv,ee—Joure & LtErA. Mnrter7• - C. A. C0m1.,. 41/13. sAvorthoment to aziotber oast of thin papa. nn22 Clitizeu'opunragee Vom_pany of Pittabmt ENCOuRAGE Hortir. IN STITUTIOnb. Ogled No. 41 IN atst offset. In thy narrhons• ofo. H. NT. • U. (). Ilateray. Prerldent...-.-..A. W. Manta. !key. . Shim Company Unser prepared to insure all nuuchandfir In nom and In transits', vsavvir,ge. •Li ample anty for the ability and Integrity of tha lastatation. Is afforded gur In the chamfer of lb* Madam who ars all enigma of Pittsburgh. well and favorably known to the agennoonty for their Pr.'s..., intathliatans and Integrity. - • , ',Magmas-o.lf. lloravy. Wm. Nagersf, Wt . Winn , . a r4-,Scalter Bryant Hugh D. King, Edward Naluirrtnn ,lohnllarnonn. S. Ilsrhaavh. P.M. KW, ...1111* 1 ffifferlhelreatett. 1 . 616 r d -for the itgri to be the celebrated modish:weeded 11. 0. ferrell'e are S. an Linthent. It Is Steed sea external application, scabs sold to powwow mob wonderful Qualities for bealing,teleb log pales. restoring palsied Ilinbs,de. triad had alllO4 earn* brulao, which thresteard mdithicatkable had awl seem! reinedles to no effect. when hileme advised to trY Lt. 0. Pupas Arabian Llohneost. ono bottlintarbkh an. linty cured him. We have no donbt, from the extent of thalulorf, but for this eavellent medicine, he would have sarTIIIITIL FLOATS ABOVE FICTION I.IHE OIL {DWI.: WATEIL—The sick nun eau toll a good medkineby trying It. as quick as a Dr. eau tell mod dinner by eating IL And It one M. W.. It, sud ends It poor, it will dutypy the populerity with the whets rity. Ton can't introduce a balled. into popular an unless it powessas really substantlal wlrtnes, few hue:fall bad effects of valid objector., and It Is thli fact that bur setablisholl the reputation of "Bubb Compound Plead getout of E.sr oeperilla," beyond all cavil or dispute. Ito sow* upon ihe kothian iyibute te In acoordance'with rethuatand haerphical pethelplee—lt pronadneW the *Leone secratione ad ....pone of the laxly, removes obstnettions,dtspleces mcebld and dimmed matter, stnofftbera the stomach nod digestive 000 W, create. new, DOM be.ltbT blood, and regulates the reek. functions of the different mans of the body. This , b all performed without the last danger of hem. the PrePeredires being es tats es it is allicacionu It mar be thought by the skeptical; that It yy■rm. disown*, hot upon exasolwa. boi, p. 010 hate togJoritr of tba Onto: ...blob Wet 4e Ldp.. POP ariffLoote in no lagoon rho, of ti.itoeti: jo# deceived. Shed; tie abed fat , sapstillse Was offered looielleri of dolmal . and water preparation" ea i embstlbste **the ellen.' Jobn Belffe Rantaparillai Ms 'Valuable tireParatfre the prarrieonr teserente to he robis to all othoii. OAPPon.—Dewase thd ath ner the cubrinal Dr. ./edes 'seri • r Vl= P DP. . 40'LE•kr MlEslUCl:toe4e majavahuaa Petroleum I llmereMango, lientlngdon co., P., Mini., IL B. id, Erna n•—year F. Soar Petroleum U working won. den In this Meinityttherelbre to ensoLl thank yon tomat o. Mee damn by the Pennsylvania Railroad. We are en , web. oot„ , L xd It I. bap,: lE4tilird fur laatOd every der. Toon. mpectf.4.' JOUN LONG it C,./. •-• tialcMlll.neblend Metil...llarch 14 R. AL ILMax—Dear Sir, To Agent. a' fen weeks Mem. left 'us km damn Hoot bleiX we bate aolL Plea. 'Meant to am .I doyen brunediarely. Cour mead., Is working wooden fa Ibis reek.. We ma obtain Kemal excellent certitales. if you/min than. Tours, to. . • W. SCOTT. Icor W. Ai Keyser k McDowell. 140 'Wood street; I. E. 2.ellere. 67 15'wol eteect; D. A. Valtootor.A. A Co, corner Weal and Twat stawetw, 11.11. Curry. D. A. Elliott. Jowl* arelll. P.Schwerts.Alleohear. glen by the coo. Precter. 2. 11. 211:11. eel Oocel Ileclo.ferreal2 st..PltLeborob. ----- bar LITER PW..s.—No medicine ever tern= for loci( a higher reputation In =short • time, as has the Liver rut, Decovered and compounded by Dr. Me. Lsne, of Virginia.. Although but a than time compann tlrely before to. imblio,D ba•aleend7 rarnad for, I=sif &me of repubtriti hitherto nuntrinenast• Lr them has !emu= Immenee. Meter. Kidd k fb., the proprietor. of the atedielne, nho . reelde to Pittsburgh. comer of Vessel. sad Wend greets, an amnia:di yemet•lng mien vhich they dud It almost utterly los poarible l sup- PIT. The insularity of them Pills Ii not confined to any particular Beaten of the country. the demand bans m etal. ham the North. &VI, Nut and West, The truth d.mr imam Is more common In all quart.= of the Onttal rialto. than that of the Liver. And these Plllaum the bed remedy eta yet dlacovcred thr Hepatic derangement. Tor sera by • J. JUDD a CO, anadmlGheith No.llo. Wend .1. Foreign and American Hardware. LOGAN, WILSON & CO.; No. 129 Wood Street. nen NOW nr crone MI and complete dock of FOREIGN AND AMERICAN HARDWARE, .4 Wilda for tin aria* trade, .ad whirl tb.r to oftor to purchaser. at rum Oa MOMn ivemar with soy of Us. .it cities Cin the lith fast. to Itifftt township. Ain Jaime Eve, In the Seth year of hie age. Funeral thls day. at 9 otelwk, e. M.. from the residency of 059. Jamas Hen. finedgrass, mid proceed to the Dorying Oround at Plomb Ciao& Church. kV - Scot? COXIIIITLE OP AIItANOEMENT. The ahem Committee vilf meat at the dace of 0. E. AP. PLETON, on Mender, itternat latx.e 10 o'do , a, Prompt attendance 4 reguaated. aa/163t. Wm. H. Haskill, gENERAL COMMISSION MERCIIANT AND AUCTIONEER, No. 3 Water gm% PEORIA, Nepecial attention to Catantlaaion boalEam aoslty SITUATION AS BOOK-KEEPER in a 11.d:turn's or )Isoutacturaf • Oflt., br a yo ma of raperlauos. tally toropg3tant to Doable Iv bluer 1:01.7. Moran apply perroally or 07 War. 01 No. 011.1u/tat ot. Addrtar 11. la" augltrlt• FOR RENT—A good second 111814=1ton:it PIANI)VORTBBB.Ie • by Nmeat a Cl.l- 0 /17 1 1144211 . +81 I 81 Wood rtreet.Pitthborsh. —•- Wilkinsburg Academy. • = +tale and Female English and Ciaorieal School. Att..= MORI. It. JAMES.HUSTON, A. M.. PRINCIPAL. THIS INSTITUTION will he open for .the motiorCur v.Ol. bade sod Runde) on 110WPIsi hernia's:. Id, The course of Instruction eniunities all the branches Lanett in the beet Asainunies and pemine. oun. Illustrations nut be Livonia .1I brenches Wadi:Ginn f them. The Reboot Is nrosilw2 with au intends. and valuable Philosophical. Chemin/. and Astronomic.] Arc unto. For Circulars. minion:r /nil pentads. and se feresice. address the Principe!. Wilklusbusu i Aninistl4.ll.sl.—lsuglbolooduaanS_,' tDIA RUBBER WHIPS-30 doz. just received. Prom to 't fttt lengtb, roped°. to toy o[ kind to or*, being onto onefoolod by