'4 THE SCRAXTON TRIBUNE-TUESDAY, JULY 30, 1901'. PiiMlihM Tilly, Exi-ept Sunday, hv The Ttlh ur Publlahinir, Company, it Filly Cnt Month. I.1VY P RICIIAnn, Editor. O. V. mMlEE, IJialutu Manager. , New Voik Oflkei 1!0 Navsau St. 8. H VREF.Ii.VNn, Solo Ascnt for Foreign AdterttslnK. Entered t the rostofflte t Scranton, !'., u Second CUts Mill Matter. When sracr will pumlt, The Tribune l ataj plad tn print hott letti "rem It friends '''" fn? on current topiit, hut lt rule l that the mint he rigneri. (nr publication, bv the writer leal name, anil the condition preifdcnt to '( certanrr l that all eontrlbutlona ahall be aubiect to editorial reunion Tiir, n,vr n.ur. von advkiuisiso. The following table aho the price per Inrh each Insertion, fpate tn be ti-ed within one eari I Run of ISIdlneon Full IlSPi.VV. f.e than VnTlnoh Mn Inches 12m mno k conn " roltlon .so, .21 11 1 For cards of thmk, resolutions, of condolence and lmllir 'entrilnitlffns In th nature of an ertllne The Tribune make a chares ol cent! I line Dates for Cifled AdtrttHng furnished on application SPRANTON". JT'I.Y 3n. 1001, Onvpriifir Stone mlserl a cte.U rhfinre to 5llfr.ee Insurgent clamor when he failed 10 name on the new capltnl rommlfslon John Wana maker, Tom Wannmnkcr. K. K Van Valkenberp, K. A Ouray., Jr., nnri the editor of tho Wllkei-Eatrft Kecoid. The Water Question. IN HIS letter tn the tecorder, merint, however, for council", wltll hawing the unaccepted charKf- to the city of $1,000 a month for water supplied, and Inviting a new conference to agiee upon other term?, Fi evident Scranton, of the Gas and Water company, has again clven evidence of his murage. Many men In a slmllir position would fear to aroue antagonism In the municipal law-making branch at a time when a new measuie of public utility taxation Is pending and when, furthermore, there li talk of the city Joining In a suit to test whether It has the power to mod ify existing water late?. But Mr. Scranton does not know what for means and eeems to enjoy "stirring up the animals " The state ment tn his letter that the proposer! charge of JU.onci a year was at the time It was made "more In accord ance with existing facts," than one It superseded, Is correct. Since the date of the old contract, the city's use of water had Increased enormously and the ratio of Increase was steady. Individuals whose con sumption of water Increases have to pay an Increasing price and it Is no more than fair that the city should do likewise. As tn the matter of the license tax, Its Imposition is clearly within tho discretion of councils and It is equally within the Gas and Water company's dlsctetlon to chooce by what means a tax of that nature, if imposed, should be paid; In both instances, of course, subject to the final action of the couits It appealed to What interests us most in Mr. Rcranton's characteristic letter is his iissri-tlon tint the city's water hill it for three months unpaid. When an individual consumer lets his bill 0 over for that length of time It Is, wc believe, the water company's cutom to shut off his supply Why should the delinquent city receive more grace than the delinquent citizen? Why Fhould not the city set an example in prompt payment of its debts? Thes-e are points even mote Import ant for councils tn consider than Is the amount of the rlty's water bill, an amount not unieasonable in compari son with other charges. The steel strike Is prictically ended, but of coin s.e the committees and minufactuierr must be given a little Imw to talk it oer. Settling the Strike. ---rIorcm there is much con I Je'ctuie as to the basis upon JL which efforts have been made with much promls-e of sueess to adjust the big steel strike, nothing is Known authoiltathely. The Kites which appeals to hue the most substantial hacking affirms that the following five propositions are accept able to the company: F.rst The milts recognised i nonunion on .1 dv 1 IM bo crntinu-d as such, n,e, powhh-, uhere the Amilgamited association has affect, rl n strong . isinlsition second Th Xmilgamitcd ifeoclntion uill ro. cede from It dcirand tint the steel lomrany Ficn tho 'ile fo- all nulla Third The seel oompam will pay the fcale in nil tnl'l", union or non union Fourth Ml mills fchall be open tn all mn with or without union onl The awooijtlon f hall not attrmpt tn forte men into the union or tn oblicr the Heel cimpiny to employ onl union men FifthiiTre teel mmpanv will permit the or tinintUii cf men whei thev minift .1 d"iro to tnin.fhe ArruUamitocl or other .i-soelation. Thlspresents a fair basis of settle ment and one that should be durable. It rerfjgnlzes the right of employes to organize when they desire and puts In writing what has already becomi the practice of the Steel trust, namely, payment of the same wages allkp to union and non union employes. But It doeq not transfer control of the mills from the hands of the owners to the hands of President Shaffer and the executive board of the Amalgamated association and It does not debar the worklneman who does not choose to belong"to" a labor union from his con Btltutlrmal right to seek work where nnd wcn he will, in freedom from molestation by that union, These terms are substantially the terms agreed to by the employe! s dur ing the, conference which preceded the strlke.jHad they been accepted then, the mSfnbers of the Amalgamated as sociation would have been $000,000 bet ter off In wages lost by tlw strike, and the business Interests of the coun try would have been several million dollars better off, It seems to us that If It Is a vicious condition of affairs that puts It In the power of a few capi talists to corner the production and rale of an article of general use it Is an equally vicious condition that en ables men like President Shaffer, by nod of-thelr-heads, to bring about such I lapr lReading 121 .27S 20 22 .1 i;s ns .17 rtlsaatroui losses for- flimsy and un substantial reasons. The time Is coming, In our Judg ment, whn civilized society will loto the patience with which It now chargeH these frequent Intel ruptlons of peace ful Industry to Inevitable vicissitude, while calmly pocketing Its losses, and will Insist thnt they be refeircd to courts of arbitration. Individuals who fall out are not permitted to bet ter each other to pieces In the en deavor to ndjust their dirfeiences, much less Inflict damace upon third persons. Why should groups of Indi viduals organized as corporat'ons or labor unions have unrestricted privi lege to Injure each other and tho pub lic as well? No one can faltly complain of the peisonnel of the Schley court of In quiry nor of the pcope of Its Intended Investigation. The findings of such a tribunal must command woild-wlric ie speet. Partisans mnv not cease fiom damming, but history will approve. LyncliiiiR5 and Panics. THAT resort to mob law Irri tates Instead of tranquilizer society Is well established and conspicuous proof of the fact is supplied In New Orleans correspondence of the New York Sun. Recently In northern Louisiana .lohn Gray Foster, a prominent white citi zen, was mutdered by a negto, known as "Prince" Kdwards. Inquiry de veloped that Kdwards belonged to a fanatical sect of negroes who made a practice of praying for the death of their enemies, although with the ex ception of IM wards' act no violence had been traced to any of Its members. Thereupon one Prophet Smith, the leader of this sect, together with Its treasurer, were lynched by white citi zens who felt the need of, stern meas ures applied promptly. Kdwaids es caped. These things happened near Shreevc port. Shortly afterward a negro was lynched at Glrard nnd when later a negro preacher appealed) on the scene the whites suspected he was or ganizing a grand conspiracy of blacks for the purpose of attacking the whites and there was another lynching. The consequence was that such negioes as could get away moved away, there was a scarcity of manual labor on the plantations and thousands of dollars of loss have been sustained, affecting two large parishes, or counties, to use the northern word. This race panic, though limited In area, is described as Intense and cooler headed citizens have all they can do to keep It within bounds. If Instead of tesortlng upon nearly every provoca tion to mob law courts were respected and sustained such panics would be tare If not unknown. The sowing of violence means Inevitably a ctop In glnd Before tho South can fulfill Its obvious high destiny It must stamp nut this disorderly spirit. Porto Rico's prosperity Is demon strated by the large catgos of cigars sent to the New Yoik market. Where there Is so much smoke theie must be some lite. China and Reform. ONE WOULD like to believe that the Chinese govern ment. In naming Prince Thing, I.i Hung Chang and Kung Kang a board of refotm to select new measures and Ideas for the bet terment of their unhappy country, Is sincere. To a degree it may be. At all events,- the reform board has re ceived orders that. If faithfully exe cuted, will keep It busy. It Is to select subordinates for their "ability, integrity and sjpotlesiinrs, without legaid to tank or precedent": "rectify abuses with firmness nnd moderation": "examjne carefully all suggestions and mcmoilals ilr re form": "follow the good things of the old country and adopt the good of other countries"; "remove useless ex penditures"; "begin promptly the te fnrm of abuses"; and, finally, ns the culminating injunction, "forget Eelf for the public " The board Is at least nominally entrusted with plenary power, the emperor pledging that whatever It shall approve the thtone "w ill command as a code of laws." As with many persons supposed to be far higher In the scale, the precepts of the Chinese have always been bet ter than their practice. Douhtless his tory will repeat in this Instance. Yet the fact that eminent Chinamen like Minister Wu have lately formulated and forwarded to their home govern ment suggestions and plans for putting Chinese administrative affalis upon an Improved basis serves to Indicate that the leaven of progress Is at work. May It work japldly and to good pur pose. Whenever the foreign representatives appoint a new date for leaving Pekln, the average yellow native may ber ex cused for Indulclng In an equine smile. The Servant Gir! Problem. NOW THAT the servant girls of Chicago have adopted union rules, demanding $20 to $28 a month for work end ing with dishwashing after supper, w Ith two hours off each afternoon, two whole evenings a week, privileges of club life, entertainment of guests and attendance at Monday bargain sales, with all complaints to he directed to the business agents of tho union and not mentioned In tho presence of tho girls themselves, It Is to be hoped that the home managers of Chicago will not have to repeat the experlenco narrated by a Connecticut woman In a recent Issue of the Sun: "I needed a rook at our homo In the country not low; in," he Mid. "and thinking I might rk batter In New York than in my own neighbor. iij.nl, I ent to iit the intelligence citflcea. Selecting one applicant who teemed tn be rath er more Intellluent than her companions I took her to one aide tn talk with her. "'What wagea rlo ou tupect,' 1 Mid, 'to jo into the country?' " 'I couldn't co for less than $13 a month, mi'm,' he rrjBnded, with an air of one who was puttln wr senlcea down to the loweit point of wlue, "It was considerably more than I had e pected to pay, but I wa willing to gle that much II I could get what 1 wanted. " 'You ran do all klndi of cooklngt' I said, with aome doubt tn my mind as to my rights to aak her, " 'Oh jei, m'm.' " 'po you know how tn make Rood sonpa?' " 'Oh, no, mi'm,' she answered promptly. 'New Yotli Itdles always buy their soupj in cans at the stores.' " 'But f don't like rannM roups,' I protected 1 want them made at home.' "'Well, rr.a'm, I'm sorry, but the New York lidles buv theirs, srd 1 hMe had no causa to nuiki' them, mi t dnVt know ho v.' "Thit was dlaipirtMlint-nt number two, but, knowing that ffttip waa not all there waa to bo ooked, I tnntight I might la the soup If h could do other eooklni, so I wint to the net riuettlon. " 'Can ou mike hreid'' I Injured, " 'Indeed, ro, mi'm,' she replied, almost shocked, I thought. 'New Voik ladles nlwaja buv their bread. The biker tomes with It etety morning ' " 'Hut I prefer heme made bread,' I protested again " 'Yes, mi'm,' she admitted; "hut New York ladles buy theirs, and 1 hae learned to coik In New York.' " 'You can make putry and fake!' 1 inqultfd lielplely. " 'No, ma'm,' she Hid, not at all (.lushed "Vew York lidies buy their plci nnd eake Von fee, mi'm, they em R'et frfm tli bake shops Jut what they wmt and wh-n they wont It, nnd they tieier aked me to tnak them ' "The matter was becoming desperate, and I thought I would try something that t did not think 'e Yoik ladles hniglit " '('in oti mike salads' I nsked " 'It isn't my plare, mi'm, nld the lady. 'The dining room girl nhaa does the salads' "Hy this time I wa thoroughly protoked, ind thinking of the y l was expected to piy eiery month for sr-jices rendered I cams lery neir losing my temper. " 'Well,' I said, t suppose you could boll water, couldn't ou, if somebody fixed the Arc and rut the kettle on?' "Then her face flushed, and she told me she hadn't rome the-e. to be Insulted." Wo d,oubt that there nre any ser vants like this In Scranton; In fact, we are certain there nre none. American enterpilse for evil, ns well as good, seems to be slowly pushing that of Europe to the wall. It Is said that "financiers" will soon establish a powerful rival to the Monte Carlo gambling hell on the island of Magar-then. About the only thing lacking for a flrst-clnts revolution In the vicinity of Panama appears to be a press bureau. The effort to make ex-Governor Pat tlson the Mad Mullah of Pennsylvania politics seems likely to end In failure. There is good teaton to believe that George Kennan sot what he deserved In Russia. Scenes in the Land of Riissia's Czar THE FOU.OWTNC. interetinc letter from Dr. II B Clearwater, who is tMieling In Rus sia, to his pirents, Mr .ind Mis O. V. Cleaiwjter, of tins tin, will doubtless be enjoyed by the doctors inuij i union friends, as well as In revlrrs of The Tribune genei.il! : Mlhnelk), Russia, July in, 1""1 My Peiret Mother I suppose in trjinc to tell Jim about this suniniei s trive' I bid liette follow the eime plan as last lear, tint Is, taking it ilav b, da, as long at lcift .is there lie Miffklent new eents to permit ill couise, .n wc will prolublj sta for the tnct part In two or three places, the summer wont be so ciov drd as last, but as It is compinthely out ol the niiil tracks of summer tourists nnv be more Interesting Well, to begin, we left Kiev lat Sitiirrliy at 11 40 p m The next di.'s rld wis through n,ulte the piettiest country that I hue jet Men in Rui sii. The country was rolling and for the most pirt rultiitcd. with here and there small tracts rt woodland an I a few illliges nestling in tht little illes It is Just the time of the grain htnest. and the jellnw fields of ripened grain, Irter-pcrS'd with the greon of rther crops, nre hid out in long ribbons reichlng manj times iw fir as the cje mild learh lrng In the af ternoon the lountrj h-came more and more flit We were entering into the stepprs of Southern Russia, and is the sun bon setting there began a series ol mnit beautiful piituie, not of form, but of coloring Th fkv was mignlficent with gieat miss of clouds, white, grey and purple, and ns the evening advumed thej were tingel with all the larlous cuicrs of sunset, rose, jel low, etc. I et me describe one rcene The sun just ahoe the hori'fln, 1 (.den ti a lirge (nolsi purple cloud, diz'lhc iie. jillrw around Its com', upon 1 luck-toim- l 1 pl.t S'eeilsh til n", while ahne bink upon bmk of clouds reflecting here and theie the brighter colors beneath. Th fields at the edge, a brllllint jellow, a streak lntenifled In the riirl: gienili blue, further toward the foreground The foieground its, If of xnio'U badr of lellow (rom cadium to a light brilliant Mldon 1'ather his probabli- fen the fame -i i'e western prairies, bat it a . j flirt sight of the kind During th morning It was the time; in fact, the whole tn t iln, Rieit field of ilpened grain et(nding on bolli sld.s of the trick to the, horlon, mingled here an I there with greenish brown tracts of iincultbjleil lands. We reached Rosto on the Don about 11 a. m and (lure ran Into ,1 (iirlous sight. Th depot phtfi rm wis uowileil en much tn it wis almost impossible to j.t tbro'uh-wlth griu;s of miiv,clmen Mnliimmedins, some with the whlt head dnvs 01 the VMiammerian IHlevers, others with little mund hkull cips, and Mill others with p;vat coiilc.il hats of sheepskin; all "cre dreeed in the flowing role' cf the Hast of various kin Id. Hire ine with .1 heaij rb l ski-i and tlnre of white linen, all, howeer, showln,- signs of hird 11-ige We .,ie n lit.le pi.l,d ni to who and what th- weie, but .ifter .1 little lnqmn dls r,ofid tint thev were M'himmcriin pilgrims on the mill I., me from Urcx and that thej had been alreadj sl months on the iournev Thy wcie of all sorts and ages, frTi th" old white he ided man tn bojs of 15 or Id loirs For the mot part, however, they were of middle .ine. I onb ms two women, and the were very dia reputible as regirda clothes, their feature! belitjf, of coume, le'led. When the word was i.i,n them tn board tha train it wis ery amulim. Knh had one or two rreit bundles, besides tei ard witer utensils, and as three or four atteinnted to boird at tho same time there was considerable difflcultj-, llk a flock of sheep, oil trvlng to get through a gip in .1 fence at the same tune After a llttla while, howeicr, with the help of the train iren and a go id many ejieulat'ons which seemed to me like swearing hut being pilgrims, of course, wasn't thev all got settled, cionded together more like cittle than human beings. A llttla later we discovered we were going on tne same train, which waa a matter of considerable satlv faction to me, as I honed it would be intetct ing, as Irdred It vas. At every station, n.d t.iere was ona evirv twenty minutes or i half hour, fifteen or twenty and many times more got off to perform their oblutloni or to praj. At every Matlon the cen ter of a mob trjlng to get water in every sort of utrns'l fiom an ordinary tea. pot to raatern Jars of varlrus si apes Their manner of performing their oblutloni I can describe to nn a little more fully than the borks give it First they undid their nether garment, which was a very easy mailer, being loose and only held at the waist by a long firing wound around the bodj-. Then thej squatted on the fTMjrcl, ilriwing tluir lung upper garment iround them Pouring a little water Into their hind they first washed their bodies, then their hinds and onus tn the elbows, then their face, and last of all their mouth and nose. At every stop could bo seen a dven or two going through this piocess, alwajs In the nine routine, Then their pinv!r Of iour jou have mien lead of their tnarner of provcr, a 1 have. Mill it is interctlng to see for the first time. FIrM spreading their over garment on the ground an! lemovlng their outer sllppei or shoes, they stind with bowed heads nnd clasped hands for & moment or t"n, then kneeling they bow tlielr head two or three times tn the ground RUing again, the sime evolution it lh last, there Is a curious movement thit I can't understand the significance of Standing upright, they plaes the thumbs under the lobes of eich car, with the hand extended out and pre up once or twice. There was one point in their washing that I forgot, and that is the last after the mouth. They remove the overshoes, or slippers, what ever it may be, and wet the sdcU ol tl u at each foot. At ens station along tho toad Art poor devil got left, and the station men prevent ed him from Jnmrlng on the moving train. As soon as he was loose he started on mn after th tnln, and the Isat glint before we passei around a curve out of sight, ho waa still run nlng ftr us Think ef the position of that pier devil. Lift In a foreign country, not be ing able to speak, probibly no monej-. ticket, clothes cverj thing left em the tnln. 1 wonder how he will get along and whether he will reach his natlie land 1 supase he will, but think of hla hardships unless, perhips, the rail. roKl rompiny takis pity on hla condition. One more night's travel and we reached the rtsllon of ".Mlmralkv Leodl," or, translated, mineral water. Here we changed cats for a little branch road, which runs through Peterof. sky and terminates it Klvlbodskv. We leached here about 11 a. m, Tuesdiy mernlng, nuking It about two davs and three' (light--11.(0 p. m. Sittirdiy tn 11 .1 m 'f.ieMliv, We have rooma at 1 hotel now, hut expect to lu settled by the end of the week and Vno- whit we are going to do, Will wtlte again about the middle of revt week. fl:tt. Big GroiMb of Oar Trade jUifb Japan Special Ccriespondcneo of The Tribune. Washington, July 2. TI1K RKMARK VI1I.K gro-sth In the expirts of the I'nltcd States to Jarm and the rank which she now holds In supplying th im ports of that prosperous and rnp'illy de v eloping reiintrj" are shown bj" some figures Just compiled by the treasury biireiu of statistics. The Japanese statistical tcport, entitled "Antnul Return of the Foreign Trtde of the Kmplrc ol .lapan" hat, Just been received by the treasuty bureau of statistics, and presents the details of the imports and exports of .tapin In fhe calen dir jear I'mKI It shows that the Imports from the fnlted Stales hive grown from fi.tjOu.OOO ven In li.1 to over iiO.friO.nno jen in l'fn, and that the Tnited States, whiih Mood sixth in rank in the list of countries from which .lapan drew her Imports In I'll, Is now second In the list, be ing only extended by Great Britain. ci ln 11S the Imports into Japan from Oreat Pritaln were valued at ST.fWflJS jen; those from China, 17,iyiJ,D71 jen; from British India, S,6Tl,e:i ven; from Hong Kong, S,M,071 jen; from firrmanv-, 7,319,133 jen; and from the Tnited Mates, fl.fW.CW jen In I'VIO the list stood From the T'nlted Kingdom. Tl.rVW.SlO jen, from the I'nltcd States, H2.Tf!l,lffl jen; Chlm. 2Vn,7in un: Ortnanj-. 21,101,(M-, ven; Drltlsh Indli. 21.S1S.-IV0 jen; Hong Kong, 10,. fi.V,VV jen; France, ,015,1') jen, and Belgium, l.ftJ'MM jen In 1W, the United States sup plied 7 per cent, fiermany 0 per cent, and the 1'nited Kingdom 32 per cent of the total im ports into Japan; in I'iOi, the United States sup plied 21 per cent, Germany 10 per cent and the United Kingdom 2V per cent. Ooing still further back, it mav be slid thit in lifl the United States supplied el per cmt, and the United kingdom S2 per cent, of Japin'a imports; while as above Indicited, the United States now sup plies 21 per cent, and the United Kingdom 23 rer cent 0 The enormous increie in our exports to ,lt pan since I'll is distributed among a luge number of articles The Japanese figures show thit impirts of sole leather from the United States hive lnci'e! from lll.W jen In I'M tn 712,6o2 jen in lino; leather, otlur than sole, from 11,011 yen In 113 to 1V,8"3 jen; Iron pipes from 2fi.HI Jen to 1 ,210,(120 Jen, puafflno wax from 07,f31 jen to 4I0.W j-en; timber from 10.717 jen to Sfi.iU') sen; electric light tniehln ery from fin,2VI jen to 479,21V jen. In a hrge number of cases the import list of 1A1 males no mention of certain articles Imported from the Unled Stites v hich in 1 100 show large impor tations The fact, however, that the list of tnumeriteel aitlcles has been extended since the adiption of Jipan's new tinff suggests tint a geneial comparison of lapan's purchases from the United States in !'. compared with 1M, can better b made from the export figures of the United Mates. Th-se show the value of the principal exports from the United States to Ja pan in the ft.scil j ears 1D3 and UiOO, as follows: Aitlcles 1811 lioo Cotton, manufactured $ 6S.421 $12,712,010 Refined mineral oil 1,724,072 0,410,033 Iron and steel manufactures, except machinery f'.VU 4,3is,1M Machinery 104.1V4 l,nm,224 Wheat flour 111,015 1..VV4.739 Sole leather 117,071 412,109 Fariffine and pariffine wix, 77,24 224 401 Clocks and watches 111,094 201.M0 Prov Isions meat and dairy products ,. O'.OiO 1M V ood, and manufactures of fH,2iiS 132,270 Chemicals, drugs, etc 20.V14 111.71 T-diKcoi manufactures 2J2,i"62 107,2'i2 Cotton cloth 0,n4 3I.V2S Sugar, refined 7,171 2,900 Total domestic men hart dise $3,150,711 $20,012,516 The follow ine table shows the totil imports of Japan, and the imports from the United States and the United Kingdom, respect ivelj-, at quin-qucnnlal periods, r-ince l'sl: Imports Imports from from Total United United Imports. Mates Kingdom Yeirs Ven Yen Ven ISsi .11, 121,12V 1.7M.108 lfi,Sfl4,740 1J5-, 20.3.V0.,'17 2.751,320 12,!Vt,rtl0 1R10 W1.M4.S71 fi.Onn.l'iO 2,619,lf2 115 127.2iVI.C4i 0,27fl,SfV) 45.172.110 WiO 2s7,261,flV 62,761,158 71,633,219 THE LITTLE ENCYCLOPEDIA. Rritifh public expenses are running nearly j2.OfYi.oni1 per week bevo,id last jear. There are 2S,S1I Juvenile societies in the Brit ish Isles, with a membership of 2,Vjfi,ono Only 70,000 British reside on the continent, while 2on,rV) continentals live in Ingland The Bible used at Queen Victoria's corona tion was sold by aurtlen recently for 40 guineas In walking a mile a nun ues l7' foot tons cl encrgj-. An ordinary dij's work consumes 300 tons. In England builders strike more often thin anj other workmen Vest come colliers, and then cotton and wool ep!nner. There arc 2' pounds rf blood In the bodv of sn average grown-up persn, and at each pulsa tlon the heart moves 10 pounds. The British ailmli ilty hive ju-t ordered fllty four sets of wireless telegiaphj gear, to be nude according to their own specifications and sj-stem. Die theitre of Tolls Castle, where Handel and Mozart both began their careers, Is to be con verted Into a chipel on the orders of Pilree Nicolas Ksterhaiij-. On the Mississippi, between St Louis and Minneapolis, 00 sawmills are in operation, and 171 steam craft of various kinds navigate this stretch of the river. The herbarium of the N'atiinl History Museum In Vienna now has over 1 million dried plants mounted on sheets of piper It took a cent-try to make this collection, which takes up five rooms. Women In the Philippines, at least In the Ishnd of Luzon, are shovln3 wonderful skill is lipldiries aid gem setters. Their tarte and woikmanshlp are far in advance of the powm cf men. An old dining table at which Prince ( hirlie dined when he marched into F.ngland was ex posed at a sale of household furniture at Mu.fat, Dumfriesshire, recently, and was knocked dowr at 50 shillings. Two thousand of th 30,000 bo ks on the French Revolution, which hive been prejentet" to the llihllotheo,ue Yulenale by the Brltltn Museum, will be kept there. The remsininr 23,000 will be aent to the nibllotheo,ue Sevignc Parts of Auilrilla are hemming lively rival to Canada and the United States in the Kuio pean apple trade Tasmania, esueclallj, ha, been found a first class apple rals'ng countrv There are ',171 aires in apple orchards there and the product In 1K"0 was .",03,01 V bushels In Illinois the foieign white persons and the native white pciwina of foreign paientage repre sent a little over one-hilf of Ilia entire popula tlon; 40 per cent In Idaho; 1? to 20 per tent. In Delaware, Distrlit of Columbia and Hawaii over 8 In Flottdis md less than 2 In f.eorgU German singe n have discovered that th' delicate membiance which ccvers the content of an egg will answer as well as bits of (km from, a human leing to start the healing of ope; wound which would not otherwise heal The discovery nil ulieady been aucccsifully tested There are over fifty persons in Chicago who pottetj more than the usual allotmtnt of firgerr o, their hands or toe, n their feet, according tiVie.'iiror Frederick ttarr. of the Unlvereltv of Ch'iago, and these individuals are to be the special subject of investigation by the we.l known professor of anthropology, A new method for producing anesthesia was diwu4 at a recent meeting of the Medical Society of Berlin. Br. Wohlgemuth his eon strutted an apparatus by which patients Inhale chloroform mixed with oxvaen. 11 has been tried by many prominent surgeons, with results that are reported as satisfactory, the. Hsgreo abls senaatlona being obviated. The roar ef a Hon can be heard farther thin the. sound of any ether living creature. Next cornea the ery of a hjena, and then the hovt e"f the owl, after thess the panther and the Jackal. The donkey can be heard fitly times farther than the horse and the cat tn tlmea farther than the dog, Strange as It may seem, the cry of a hare can be heard farther than that of either the cit or the dog. An annual nightingale competitive eoncett Is held in various cities of Japan. This curious exhibition takes place eveiy year In April. Th main feature of the quaint 'rcreatlon la to bring together some tame nightingales of melo illoiis voice, aecordlnj to the accepted standiM of the connolsseu's, and to let each of them (Ing in turn. By this tinging th-grads cf the songster Is determined At the United States mints eVv.MS.70rt hronxe cents were coined list jear -a lirgr number than was produced during any previous twelve menth. The mintage of these coins, however, his been very large, lnded, In other jears, rang ing from 35,000,000 in I'M to 41.000,000 in ! Few are presented for redemption, and an answer to the question, What becomes of the cents? would be as difficult as that to the Inquiry aa to the ultimate tite of pins An Instrument called the gradometer has ben designed to enable the occupants ol any vehicle to determine at a glance every Inequality of the ground over which they are traveling, The new instrument may be attaohd to the side of the seit of any vehicle or to 'he top tube of a bl crple, and the grade the sehlcle Is ascending er descending can be een In an irttant, The In strument consists of 1 nickel plated rasing con taining a curved gliss lube ntk-ii with spirits, leaving a small buuble, which acts the same as a spirit level. Noah's aik Is generally supposed to he the earliest ship of which we have record, but the'e exists paintings of Fgvptlan vessels Immensely older than the date, 2510 n. C , usually assigned to the ark, being, indeed, probably between sv enty and eighty centuries old. Moreover, there arc now In existence, In Egvpt, boats which were built about the period the ark was ocn Mmcted These are, however, small rralt, about .12 feet long, 7 feet or S wide, and 2s feet tn .1 feet deep. They were discovered six jears ago by the eminent French Fgv ptologlst, M. J. de Morgan, in brick vaults near Cairo. WISDOM OF THE OWL. He alwajs Ihlnks the parrot talks too much. The nightingale Is overprone to song. He doesn't like canary birds and such, And the mavis' morning melody Is wrong. Of praise this grouchy bird Will never (peak a word. Nor any meed of kindness will he ever institute; He's a (ombre, sulky fowl. Is our silent friend, the owl, And his mi'sion In this universe is Just to hoot his hoot. The mn may coix an anthem from the lark. The giddy thrush may bubble forth in Joj-, But the owl prefers his broodings in the dark, And such untimely rhapsodies annoy. His head he hides away In the wholesome light of day; But his solitary musings bear a bitter sort of fruit. For he blinks his jellow ejes And he looks amaring wise. Then eepiratcs his features Just to hoot a bilious hoot. The fire fly does business with his lamp. The moon thrusts sliver fingers through the trees. But bis Owlship only knows the grass Is damp And that the tout ensemble doesn't please. As he tiffins off a rat He warns hla pal, the bat, "This ice cream (oda weather isn't quite the th'ng to suit. There's too much fun about I must stamp the nonsense out." And he limbers up bis larjnx for a pessimistic hoot. The whiproor-will may grieve o'er Willie whipped. The cricket shrill his troubles to the moon, The katvdid may tell where Katie slipped, The frog play hla lugubrious bassoon. The Thomas cat maj- jowl, But he cannot heat the owl. Who feels that human happiness Is a question mre!v moot; For he ruffles up his chest .nd with ironv oppressed He welcomes all our jojance with a caticlj-smal hoot. Detroit Journal. Our Outing Sale of Shoes With price we are as thankful to give as you are to receive. soo pair Youths' Leather Bicycle Shoes, tan and black 75C 500 pairs Men's Tan, high and low cut, usually $3.50. This sale.... JJ.5U 200 pairs Ladies' Black Vici Kid Button Shoes warranted to be worth $1.50. This sale 75C Lewis & Reilly 1I4-1IO WYOMING) AVBNUS. Give the Children a Treat That they will enjoy all summer. A Lawn Swing At $5.00. Llko the ono shown nbovo will bIvo them no end of amusement. They nre strong and durable, and aro made to last more than one season. Hill & Connell iai N. Washington Ave. r fcMKlCS UAttfc AUliUM 15- After August 15 no will be The Tribune's educational contest iii iiiiimiiiniiiiwiiii 1 iiiimimimir- n i mmiimisi t The Tribune's Educational Contest has been open eleven weeks and still has five weeks to run. There is plenty of time even yet for new contestants as is demonstrated by the fact that 'ast year two of the winners were only in three and lour weeks respectively. The eight special rewards are offered to the younij men or women who secure the largest number of points in the contest. They are required to canvass for subscribers to The Tribune and are credited with one point for every month's subscription se cured, a year's subscription counting twelve points. Two of the winners will secure lour year scholarships, valued at $1,000 each, for the work of a few weeks. Why shouldn't one of them be you ? The Special Rewards; Scholarship in Lafayette College $1,000 Scholarship in Swarthmore Colleges, 1,000 Scholarship in Stroudsburg Normal School 675 ft 1 WW svVWIIUIUI a31tli7 111 College, $60 Each Two Scholarships in Scranton Conserva tory of riusic, $75 Each 150 $3,005. Each contestant failing to secure one of these special rewards will be given ten (10) percent, of all the money he or she turns in. X. n The first two scholarships rlo net lntlirl meals, but the contestants sccurlnj these will be given tin (10J per cent. o ail the money lie or she turns in to The Tribune, to assist In paying this expense. There are six weeks yet ot the contest and it is not too late for any energetic young man or woman to enter. Some of last year's winners were only in three or four weeks. Send a postal to The Tribune for full particulars, including handsomely illustrated booklet. Address, Editor Educational Contest, THIRD NATIONAL BANK OF SCRANTON. Capital $200,000. Surplus $525,03). United States Depositary. Special attention given to BUSINESS, PERSONAL and SAV INGS accounts, whether large or small. Open Saturday evenings from 8 to 9 o'clock. Wm. Connell, President Henry Belin, Jr., Vice Pres. Wm. H. Pha;, Cashier. Refrigerators, Oil Stoves, Screen Doors, Gas Stoves, Window Screens, Hammocks. 1, 325-321 Penn Avenue, is A Second-Class City with a First-Class Stock of Gut Glass, Sterling Silverware Clocks, Etc. Suitable for Wedding Gifts. Merceread & Connell, 132 Wyoming Avenue. . more new contestants received in UWIU1IIUI1 UUJIIIVJJ D 180 Tribune, Scranton, Pa- J Scott & Co. We Offer Special Values in Ladies' Underwear There is no finer line shown by any house in the busi ness; and our low prices will at once commend themselves, Lace and Embroidery trim med Skirts, Night Gowns, Drawers and Corset Covers all at very tempting prices; 126 Wyoming Ave P. J. HONAN, Merchant Tailor. 319 Lackawanna Avenue. Allls-Chalmers Co Successors to Mnchlno Business ot Dickson Manufacturing Co., Scranton and WllkcB-narre, Pa. Stationary nnptnes, Hollers, fining Machinery, Pumps. Binghamton Privatj Training School lor nervous, nick ard and DmI Mute Chil drrn. Martini Training, Phyilcal Cultures, Nfcdlework, Music, Kindncarten, Artlcul. tlon. Open ear round. Circular. Price, moderate. 6. A. POOMTTLE, 82 Fairvlew Aveau. Meldrum Muslin .,.-j .WJaiiAUju iaiu -. r