The Scranton tribune. (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, April 24, 1901, Page 4, Image 4

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X
THE SCtt ANTON TRIBUNE-WEDNESDAY. APRIL' 24, 1901.
V
t6e- SfiMttten n8ime
I.IVV
l. I'
. inni Mil), iMittT
tlt.XIU'l', Iiu'lniM Mm.uir.
Jfe w
York ...Urn IV) SM..i M. v.)1;i.tiANI)i
hole ' "ill fur foreign .VUiilll'InR.
tiitc-reel at llir lVli.liiiP nt Vriiilon.
vumiH l.nn .Mali Millu.
IM.,
Wl.cn spin' will penult, 'Ilio Irlliime U l-'"
tlii.l Ki liil'H fliotl ktliM fiom IH filenils
Imr on imiti.l tuple", Imt II llilc 'V .11
niift I..- iimi.il, fix mil'llt itlnii. I' .'".
Ml lunic, .ml Uic i..ii.lltlon prciuliiit lo
i Ilium i- l tint nil mlilrlbutlotis shall be iiiujcit
it iillluilil ntl-lnii. .
mi; it.ai hah; iou adveiuisimi.
'Hie follow Inn tnlilt" lios the 1'rlcv per Inch
raid Inviiluii, f m- in i umiI milim one ji"-
:iiii t( IMdtngi'iil" I'"'1 "
'apcr l Itiwllna I l'oltlon
.'. " .- I "
."D .2 J 'I
.It. 17' -I"
.IA3 .K I -i'
13 1'" ' Is
DIM'I.AY.
I,i th-ti tm Imlif
R'M IlllllCI
IJ.KI "
If II I "
Curt "
T.'i firk nf Hunk", lcsolutiuiis "f roiul jlfuci
Hliil -luilln imililliilllolii I" II" liilini' nl ml
tull-iii-i I In Tribune miki'i a chiige i( ' iciits
M'.o. , , ,
II ill i fm (ttvllkil duillilni: liiinwiul on
.iliiili"ii
fVUANTo.V. AIT.II. -'I, I'iOI.
ChHeilinr Slime Hill' he ewelp-ed fur
Itiiltilfruinv In ii suspicion of Hilarity.
An Unwarranted Charge.
-Tj-Hi: I'ltOPHIIiTY of devoting;
H SJiiiu) uf illy money to pui-
JsL I'li'-i'M I'iinncdcil ilth it local
Imini'li uf the stute Rttaid !
eh-bn table, cMpeilully In leu of mine
iilcc-ut rll.v tifril:' which have not heeli
pioilelcel h'l I'v council- -a swimming
foul In N.i. Alls: pails, tor Instance
Hut when oik "I tin I'nltfil Mine
Wenki'is' Iniiils Rucf out ul its way t
ilislBimtc t lit- 'I'lililrcnlli leninient iv
'ot.iiKliiiK smut- In the inlciests ot eor
pDinlions anil inonoioIy uii'l lo the
ik-ninn-iit oi honest labor" it sous ftit
tlifi tliiin nit-doni wai rants. The
Thiiteenlh leylnienl is no mote a
flurnllliK ainiv in the Inteic-th ot cor
)iriitilou anil monopoly thnn it Is oiu
In till' iiitinst of tin I'll it to Mine
AVoilo-is of Ann net: ami no mote a
ilttimit'iit to lioiif.-l l.iho! than is the
Hi i. niton poli'P fnicw II e.Kts to de
t ml tin. nininiunwfalth In can of liot
oi iua-lon and to a&-mt. in cxtiomo
liitiBOiitieK, in enlofiiiR- tho titfti
lucd law. Only tho-c who aic o ex
pect to !v lawless lii-o any uasnu to
li-ar elthT Hip National guaid or the
iollf, and ictfiinly honest labor
.eithoi h lawless nor has- any o.pec
latititi ot ci.pi hi'tomiim lawless.
That an oxpii'iInn ot tins i haraeli'i
ioi.UI hate lioen adopted bv Local Ko.
r.TJ without a illhi-eiitiiiR oto hhows
that Iho Ihlnhing' niiMiiboit. f Hie local
must haxo Iippii temporal ily absent or
abi flit-minded.
Xatilic has e Idcntly
to pmity I'lttsbuis'.
done Its best
Locatiti!?; Responsibility.
1
"X HU PREDICTION recently
i redited to PieMdent Had-
li-y oL Vale that the United
States in -Ti years would
huve an tinpeioi a foiecast which, it
is fair to add. he repudiates. has this
basis of tiutli: The tendency in gov
ernment it. steadily toward centraliza
tion. Our executive oilicers, in city,
lounty and state as well as In the na
tion, aro aciiulilnqr increased power.
Jiiht as the adminis-ttatlve power of
the heads of our grat industries and
p. ninieulal entei prises is ki owing in
i espouse to the public's appieciation
that in such gio.vth lies inci eased ef
ficiency, so Is tin- adminlsti alive power
of the heads of out political coipota
lions Browing lapldly. The twentieth
lentuiy Is plainly to be the century
pur txtellentf ot i entrained authority,
with this fundamental difteicnce fnun
the absolutism ot old. The authuilty
thus centtalii'ed pioceeds from, and
not In spite of, th- people. The heads
of the business "tiusts" ate chosen by
Mite ot th'! htockhiildeis. The heads
m the political trusts are (hofou by
vote ul ti.e taxpajcrK. Hut once
i host n, they aie given large discretion
in details and held accountable less
in details tht'ii In main tesults,
Thej-i' general obseivutions receive
striklim i-ouoboratlon In the Supieinc
inuifs decision ill the matter ot the
goveiuoi's veto ul the last ruhool tip
propiiation. tiajs the lionoiablo
unlit: "Drigluully lutpuded mainly ah
a means of nr'f-proteetlon by the ex
ecutive .igiilnst the encioachment of
I ho U'BlHlutlvo bratii'li, It has steadily
Kiowu lp tavor with the InctvasliiK
multitude and tomplelty of modern
laws, us a tljci'U upon hasty and in
eotislileratf as well as uneonstltutlon.il
legislation. The executive Is usually
better intornieil on the exact condi
tion ot public at'tulrs than thu lmli-
ldu.il itenibeis of the leglslatuie, and :
he aeit, under the eoneeutratud re- I
sponsibjlity pt. a single otllcov. That I
otoes iie usually-wise antl convluciiig i
I-, shown by the small ptoportlon
un piupuiuou
idden by the
which Juts been oven1
second passage of tho cllbttppiocil
net. Oil tout bundled and thirty. thtvo
acts difinini.ipv.ed, l,y Uio ptesklents of
tho rulleit States dowi) to is&o, only
twenty. pluo weto tepassed over the
etu." Tho court goes on to note that
while originally the veto nuwer was
I'onllueit to approvnl or disapproval of
the entile bill as ptesented, this III
expei leneu was found to be Inudeimuto
to tho accomplishment of Its full pur
pose. "The, leglslatuie In framing and
passing, u bill had full control over
nveiy subject and every ptovlslon that
It contained; mid tho goveionr aa i
co.ordinute branch of the lawtnaltlng
pi.wer, was enUW1' to ut least a nega
tive of the $u;n,e, oxte., Uut by Join
ing n nitmber of dlffou'nt subjects in
one bill the' tjovetnor wuu put under
rimpuUion to accept Rome enaetmenta
that lie lould not. approve, or to de
feat the whole, Including othets that
he thought desirable, or even tieces
ty." Thus It came about that "oni'
iiujus" bill, b-xva In inaUeia of apiu-o".
pilntion, were oulr.j!Klj vlUIo.ts to
apj-rjfiTjatlonliiA,lJbrV3!?1,r,'?le"w's
C'lnpiiwctvil to dUapproVo 'itvinj
AVItut. tlu-itf ftn "Uciii"? Says the
lionotuble coutti "We have n0 oi-uu-slon
to consider minutely the languugo
or tho tllftloimileM lit lltli eonnec.
Hon. The genet nt idea conve.U'd by
the won! Is well tilidcrilood, iitnl with
thai In our nilnilM the pu-olso inennliiB
In tho eonstltiitloii In shown by tho
context to be the partlciiliiiHi the d"
lalK Ihe tllMtlnut and seVetnblo pt'rtK
of the npptopilnllon." And! "Hwry
nppro)ilntloii, Ihuimh H bo for it nln
gle purpose, nccoMFtillly pieselttH two
eonsldeiittloiiH iiliniiiU etiunlly miUef
Inli niimely, Uhe mibjct iiutl lite
iimoiint. The stibjeet may be uppioveo
on Uh tnoillM. and yet the untoiiiH ill"
ttppiovril us nut of piopoithMt to the
leriulrcnienls of the ense, or uh beyond
tho piuileiit tfe at tin- atute'H Income,
'the leglHlaltifp has full control of 111'
,lppi epilation In both ltt uspcel't find
tho plain Intent of the ronitltutlun
was to give the goveilior tne sani'
control as to disapproval, over eaeh
subject tintl each amount. A contrary
const! uctlon would destiny the useful
ness of the constitutional piolsnni.
If the leglslatuie- by pllHInK put pose,
subject n ml amount Inseparably t"
BLtltiM a ml calling thoni an Item, urn
cociee the governor lo uppiove tin
whole or none, then the old evjl is
levlved, which this section was In
tetldul to destlo."
Tlie opinion of tho couit by lr.
JurUke .Mitchell tiaversed another
jiolnt no lew Intel esllng. The consti
tution III section 1 of nillele x, Knyst
that the legislature shall appiopiiate
ul least $l,MOO,OtiU each year lor the
suppott ol public sehools, while In sec
tion -1 of at tide ix, It limits to Sl.OOO.
Ono the debt of the slate ciented to
suppply"deliclencles In leventie. ".Sup
:ost," says the until, "the l-glslaluie
should appiopiiate a stun for school
pin puses exceeding by more than a
million tljllats the entile tecnilo of
,1.,. . i..i., ii uniilrl hn Hie sroveilioi's
nil nn...' . -
duty to eto il to prevent tin cicaurm
of a inohlblt'.d debt. And even If the
nppiopil.ition lor sehooN was only the
constitutional million ilollais, yet it j
that would inciease in, already exist- i
ln' debt fiom detieienej of revenue be
onc"i the piohibited limit, thtte would
at oinv be an inevltatile coniliet be
tween two expies., tiiovlsions ot the
constitution, and il would become the
governor's duty to exeteNe his legis
lative Judgment, which was of the les
ser import nice, and should give way."
While this is the 111 si time that the
iliie-tion of rinition.il veto has inien
for judicial deteimination, the court
notes a number of examples of vetoes, .
since the ptesenl constitution went t
into foite, by Genu nor IMItisoii, In
both ills teims. Governor Heaver and i
Governor Hastings, of pails ot appto
priation bills, and says-that while none ,
ot
the
tlitse lnst.tnc.ps was exactly nip
pies -nt as to details, "they all !
tsL on the Fame ptlnelpk, thu ngnt
ot the goveinor In the ecitiso of Ills .
Indtpeudent legislative jtidgiueut to
uppiove an appropriation in patt, by
l educing tlie amnunt tlxed by the
leclslatuie. As to that piliuiple, the '
executive piattke must be tonsideied
as settled. 'While the executive inter
pretation of his own poweis is not
binding on the judicial y, it has always
bten eonsideied as persuasive and en
titled to gieat ie-pect. And where, as
in this Inst'ince, the piactieo has been
tienuent and aeciulesced in without
objection for a number of years, il
should be very cleat ly shown to be
unconstitutional to justify the touitsi
m deelaiing against it."
In other winds, passing I nun tin
technical points to tho common scn-e
of this general niicstlon, the people,
In electing a president, a governor or
it city mayor or recorder, look to him
I ... ...t,iA ,i,r. .ii.i'i ,it n.iv nrnment. In
m K"'llt ll,v- " "
a legislature lesponsibllity is divided
and tieituently lost to view. Hut the
executive is always in sight and power
! in his hands is whete the people can
! watch its use. We expect that this
I same general lino of thought, so cleat -ly
in the ascendancy in all branches
I of lepiesentative government, will ap
I rear In the Supreme court's decision
upon the ripper bill, which strongly
eentrallzes ..xecutive authuilty in tho
t, ti l.d class municipalitlef ol the com
monwealth. ! The aitiun of ABUinaido will pioh
ably make it necessary for the unii
, impel lalists to advettlse for an issue.
Regarding Bonded Indebtedness.
Tin: PROPOSITION of the
majority of tho boaid of
control to issue ?CO,U0O w oi tit
of 1 per cent. thlit-year
bonds tor building purposes and to le
ilueo the fc-eneiul school levy one mill,
providing by sinking fund tor uniuitlss
utlou of the now loan, will sttlku must
pet sons as a sensible and buslnesu-lllic
uiruneemeut, iitovldcd tlieic is clear
necessity tor the loustructlon at this
time of the tin en new buildings con
templated. This seems to be generally
conceded.
Ilonded indebtedness, it is almost
siiperlluous lo say, should nut be ae
cumulated fur an unnecessary purpose;
nor, tor that mutter, siioiuu any uiiie-r
kind of Indebtedness. Hut eonsldeilng
the youth of our city mid the rapidity
ot its giowth, cmrying with it the no
ctbsn. flll. vnMW innnovements which
wM L.lM,ly ,,0 ollt , unlt., of the
piesent generation if It bail to pay for
all of them as soon as coutiaeted, tho
loluctanco of our city authoiities to
incur bonded Indebtedness, when legally
possible has us otten been duo to tulto
as to wise oeoiiomy.
With the city as with Jho titlzen,
debt is not always a sign of mischief.
Veiy treiittently It Is the highest wis
dom. Wu uie building not only tor to
day but for the fiitute. Wu sliouhl pay
as wo go for those things which me
ours alone; but for those permanent
assets which will benellt our chlldton
and our chlldten's chlldten, It Is not
untalr that the ftttuio should bo asked
to help us to pay. Cloud government
consists in thawing the line fahly.
It all slmnieisdown to this one point:
Is the permuiiiiut Improvement which
Is contemplated necesijaiy and wise?
If it is, 11 "8 Ret the benellt of it as
soon as possible.
Flood statistics thus tar this xpting
seem to eilfy thu assertion of'tlui old
toper to the effect thut watci n c'.stess
is daiigeious stuff.
Tlie most coneluslNO pi out that Wall
stieet litis Just had u great elay Is glvri
In ihe collapse of several bucke'- fhups.
Whenever lhnu Koeim nit opportunity
ror Ihe margin speculator to verify
some of tho fabulous atoi les of fortunes
tnutlu In u plunge, provision gciiurully
beeontri' seiiice ul the counter whole
the Iambs itto fed.
The iiiill-eiinlecn law, In ft certain
way, nnpeais lo have been a bowling
success already. Although lit opcia
tlon onlv about n monlbi It Is sulci
diunkeimess has Increased and holes
In t he-wall it ml saloons In the vicinity
ul' at my siu tlons aie doing u nourish
ing business.
Politics and the Schools.
C- Illt'ACIU thai If, the ptoBtesn
Ive pot Hon of thai city wants
-m.v the, Illinois leglslatuie In give
II lellef fiom the Incubus of
iwillllru In Ihe nubile sehools. U Is till
Ineitbns worse thnn any "Old Man of
the Sea" that was ever Imagined, or
any "Old Man of the Mountain" that
eer existed. The genet at. Inclusive,
want--tliiil of taking Ihe schools out
of polities Is the needful thing every
w hole In the Ameilcan common school
system. "The political pull" I the
cliiso of the common school, the one
gieat hindrance to Its elllcaey, to the
possibility of Its-doing for the children
of nil classes of the community en
ti listed to Its cine till that It ought to
do lor them.
The detail of tefoiins mid changes
needed in school administration ate
not thu same In every state nor e.vprv
community. Hcio Is what Chicago
mmiiio. unit bus hnd embodied in the
bill lutioiliiced into the state legisla
ture by Representative May:
li-hst Reduction of the; school board
to a smaller, nion; compact, business
like bodj.
"Second Klec tiun of the board mem
bets by popular vote, nominations to
be mnde by petition of householders
Instead of political conventions.
"Third Meet Ion or superintendent
for four piirs. or for some tixttt tenure
of olllee.
"Jfottrlli Vcstlug of all authority
oci purely educational matters, In
cluding selection of teachoi.s and text
books, in the supeilntendent."
This summary of the provisions of
the Alay bill we take fiom the Chicago
P.eeoid-Her.tld. We invite special con
sldeiation to Ihe second mtlele, last
clause. Such a change In hc method
of nominations, w hoi ever can led out
would be an incalculable step forward.
As the Kecord-Heiald says: "Tho
schools should first be lestored to the
eketotatc and all connection with city
hall politics I'tit off."
Article four in which all authority
and, i onseriuently. all lesponsibllity
lor tin- Illness of teaiheis and the
ihoki' of text-books, tests with Hie
supeiiutenclent will, of course. In
louRht by the wait! politicians and
mombeiM of boards who want to keep
"pationugo" in their own power. It
will be ecen moie bitteily lought by
sutli of them as have been In the way
of leeeiving "an acknowledgment" for
displacing good text-books oveiy car
or two by others as is constantly al
leged fiom mil) or another school dls
tiiel in almost every section of the
land.
With Hie educational .mails of the
schools coiieentt ed m his hands, and
"the ll-'i'te light that beats upon a.
tin one" or any solely responsible ele
vation, beating upon him, no superin
tendent elected by the people, or by a
boatd whose meinbeis weie named by
the householdets instead of the poli
ticians who make up slates for the
piimmiop. will be liable to go astray
under any political inlluence. His own
I lepuiulion, as well as the highest wel-
fate of the schools, will be invoiveu in
his wise administration of his trust.
Tlie sudden warm spring rains luu
mg can led down with them all at
onto Hip snows that have boon lylin?
on gieat mountain imiges, us well as
the new snowfall, tho Hoods ate today
icported to be lecedlng. The; stieams
have had at once all the water sup
ply that should have come into them
Kiadually fiom foiest-laelell slopes,
wheie the snows mid rains would
have soaked deep Into the ground, and
ke-pt up u, sldw and steady supply for
the springs and water cottisos. Now
that all this has gone In Hood, leaving
distinction in its path, wo shall bear
again the will over diought before tha
si' miner is uei.
TOLD BY THE STARS.
Daily Horoscope Drawn by Ajncchus,
The Tribune Astrologer.
.-tiol ll.. ( J.li
I ii ,n , tl Midiicsili.1, .pni
Jl. I'jni.
E
A ilillil limn mi tin- 'I'.' '-'I' l",lllC' "' ""'
ic.ine How ol Juiitoi 1'luiiiii jeikc.i.
I m lliu little fill lii i tiut alluntil lo play
mill toy pii-loli .mil citlur linilcinenta ul Uaiwer,
Ihuo jiu still oinoiliiiiltli lo jump i ope until
tlli' ilioin de nl.
'tin- man nin "Itliiiut eompliliit un btJBi;cr
Toi liilliu tlnonli iinildlilinh on tlie UmUa nl .i
Hunt kiioaui will ciikii set liot in the tliiit.iW
i.lnn J iK'lJ.icel stii'cl ul fi'iico Inni to nalk lull
.1 ilfiyfii Mi'i'.s tn ton.
Ii , ilifil.nlt u limes to determine wlidlwr
mihc men .no lueHol tu tlcir iM oi their
Ill.sllIC
'I In all U Ulled "UH spin's 'ever ininoor...
Ajncchus' Advice.
llciiifinlici that rscrclje will nimctlmc ?io
oin an .ippelilc Mlicn H'lh'K iiie'lUinc falls.
-
NUBS Or KNOWLEDGE.
rheio aic W ilincrenl laiiguascs or duletU
in thu Philippines.
'lliu iiuiiiucr ot women ciiifascci hi tn Uctorles
o( I'iiil.uiil U I'J.'MJ.
It c.i.l. slO.uiw.lXiii lu luiilil the Pan-American
i'peflon at llullalo.
(in it liitain liailo na muiiipiiiu ieeiu
and one-lull tnuia lme- 10I.
blind 1S70 wullli In (licit lliitiin lu in
ciiMMil lit, lliu late i'f ;iVi),O0 a ilj),
Il in Diutiil Hut time aie w,(W Ijainulili in
l'liKlainl, wliooc i.oiii aiua;i! fourlii'ii eUll.
(inat lliualii nionuputUpv " per lent. f tlie
uiM' export, trade in the iiiJiiiifailincii o( iol
ton-.
'tin' iaii)liirf pancin id llillbli liipiine, in
clmliiif iol'inli.1, U linw ,"l".cM loin, atfainit
J.lOd.W) ton In UiO.
All tilings (jreeii liaie a liudy crnulli in l.nf
laul 'lliu ifuielin lu.lc.e- llicie U roinpaet and
beautiful more' o than In any windy country.
'Ihe Vlnrey ol lndu tates that llic nunitir
of iciuii III icieipt of lellef ii; llombjy, I VI,-
CXK'; Itembay Xatiu- Mate, li.Wrtj lleroda, I'J.
cwd; lljdeiabid, S.tXWi Maeliai, 1,0X1; ('ciitul
lndii Slaio, Linw. Total, v'll.cjiXi.
A laietakcr In )rlloutiic I'Jik Kporlj llic
Lu Hi o! .i inni jejrer In llic I'uuiitiiu EijKr
li.ivin lot an Imi'i ultu il hut binul tluoujli
tin tailli it (lul a eoiiiimiuii .Hum of hot
wuterl l"lllU.d ol lert 11)1 J die all. II now
plai iigularly cii two houu. ,
In Anticipation
of flrbor Day
Tor 'I'lic TilUino.
Till! coNM'qUI-'NCr, or clctlowcilna nml de
Mjurliin Mir Jorcul trec h not tinkiio'cn to
in. There In Miccly a iir In lilili ene
or tlie oll.cv ot our greet rhtre docs not
ouillow ll Iniiti. r.urjliisf elentli nml ileiolntlon
In lit true!,. Wu we cttle 1U.C I'lltsburR, Ft.
IoilK Sew Orlcum nml otlini, uprnellnff lmn
ilroili of tlnMisindi of elollaid In lcfM M r"'
flrlal rmteitriViiKiitut nut wlicli It iohim lo Hut,
this iixo rim cftctl more ikttriictlicncsJ In
cai than tlie rniliircr nin eountcract In twciily
"in no other illuellon Hi it I am arc ot wlidc
iimii elclllierjlcly intcrfcics ullli ihIuip Alllioiit
i.nluilitliiR upon iiiopcetlii results eloes rclrl
biitlon io quickly oicrUke tlie liccli of tolly.
Put the omlnoiiM.ci of the elanfter ol ilemidition,
irltul ami rotentlat. Is not In n ocwslonil
Hood i.r the tiroiwtve cmelly of limber, Iml
In 1 1 a clli'et r'Cimjiicntlv on oiu rllnntc.
o '
It Ii .i cry illflltnlt mailer In cl people to
eiitcrtnlii Miftllle hlc" on tlie ileip Jiul nlgnlll
(.cut I elation hkli cilkt bctuccn liltuul phe
noniciu ami theli in.lhhluil s well in toclil
rotnfoil inni lnpplnew inilll they areS the le
linw of a citiistiopt'c or arc sutTcrluc fiom
phjlcnl disability. It Ii ellfHc'ilt If not lmpol
hlo to get the man on Ihe stieet to Mop to lis
ten In the futt that ceiy pnlc of hli In art la
rrttilhtril, controlleil, by the tun; tint If the
nun's rajs ucio Intercepted complelily foi n
tetoiul .ill oiRjnle Ihe Mould be wiped out In
that time. Nor will he pause lo consider tint
mountain (lies Hood liU cellar?, eliokc lilt dralm
and dlitommodp lilin.wllli lmpiMiblc stteel".
It ii quite hopeless to call hli attention to the
firl thit he N hi iRiiorant of the enth upon
which lie woik out hli brief rsliteme rfi bo ii
of the phj ideal (.eqnciuri wlikli mike tolerable
his OiUtcmo at all. If jon atk him what Is
coil, he will probaMy answer that all he know1)
about It i thai it bums. Yet, doubtless, our
worthy friend his a comprelicnihf, it not an In
tellectual, comprebeniion of all the intrigues In
the rlly hall and a fair notion of other thins
whlih aie of no tenicc to him hcio or hcrcaftei.
It Ii because of this purbllndncai that he will
took with the titmoH Indifference on mountain
tins from Carbondalc to Wilkes'Barrc Mtliout
sliinpr the matter a second thought. I do not
My that any mm cliould licgleit for an hour
lili ordinary lucalious to indulge in bclcntillc
iccjrcli. Hat the ordinuy faits oi nature in
iclitinn to our oimi weH-bclrie; arc easily aviini
ililcd and the man who docs not undertlind
them, no mitler what cl-c be may be, Is an
Icnoranl man.
The foicst; laws nf this slate ire a fane. In
mine rcpocH the penalties for cttlnfr woods on
fire aie inodeialely feicrc on the statute books.
Hut whit cm a couple of foicst rangeri do
nicr i wide teiritory, illquld, and with no
teclmii.il cduialion In woodciafl, to piotett our
forciN ft oin the eielibnate iinendiary and the
rrimiiiilly negligent who set flic, during the
-ui'iniiei inontlii, to oiu forc-ls.' They mjy alight
.leeiucntally once in .1 moon on such a scoun
diel, hut all to no purpose. Tlie state squanders
nioie money In many decious wajs than would
picric to uh the Incalculable wealth in health,
lomfurt and ilunalal equability repicsented by
our fuiCaN. Iherc is no necessity to prescrie
our f0lest in tioplcal dcnslly. If forests, 3ro
thinned or eut down suctititicaUy, tlierc is no
iciwjii why the lumber needs of one generation
should place .1 foreclosuic on the necessities of
the next. 1 think it was the great admiral,
C.illingnoocl, who in bia old age used to wander
around his estate with 1 poekctfull of dcums in
unler that theie should be sufficient 01k In
l.nglaml lor to build her wooden wall". There
is no necessity for such proisional furcrJght
now. Vcrj likely fifty jcara heme, timber will
hue alnm,t entire ly di-appcircel in aichitettural
ami mcchuiical, a$ it has now in engineering
cotistiuctiou. But our meteorolugicjl and utlli-
t.niin, not to cpc.ik of 0111 aesthetic, require
ments will be none the !c impciatho.
0
1 wih to tjy a few words on rbor l)av. So
fir a I tan see nr lcjin, the ubjccl whith it
seeks to embody in a practical form is shame
fully di-iegiided m this e.illoi. lice do not
gmw in 11 night. It 1-. much moie In the spint
of Aihur Ui'y to prescne the trcrs that hue
leached matuilty than U plant or (rjnplint
shoots wliuli like jII immature forms of oiganltj
life aie subject to innumerable accidents. Trees
1.11 building plots are ruthlessly sicnficed to
-01110 imaginary adianlage. A fine and healthy
tree U not infrequently cut down lo proserin
the uuittractitc sjmmctry of .1 door ur a win.
eloH, the steps of .1 poich, or some nthcr archi
tectural triiialilj. There aic liundicds' of plots
in this city clotted with unsightly rubbish
which with ici.i little trouble and less cpene
might be mule beautiful altars dedicated to the
s,clian deitj. The aneienis held their groics
sacred. One of the lost helpful qualities ot our
utilized life ! to uproot and deseiratc the
nitural ii, mistikcn deference tn whit we me
plea'cd to call the utilitarian. But if the milU
nf the gods giind slowly, tliey gnnd cceedlng
snail, nor do they cicr resl.
I. M. (ireer.
Short Analysis of
Immigration Facts
Special t circ.-piinileiiic ol The Tnbiinc.
Philadelphia, Apiil 'J3.
0ND1.K rlllU direction cf their piofcnr, tin
Muclcnts of cionomicb and cielolusy In llic
l,iih (Tally 11 Pi nnj li aula luce been
nnkiiif; an otcniie study of the- unnii
Ri.inh and of humiliation to tlio Unllid state;'.
Their iuesti',"ation into this plia.r ot oiu na
tional eUtence line jn-t been completed after
Kicial uiontht' woik, mid Iho icbiilli of this
iiiiuliy air lonsiileioi) of such luiportanee- as to
In- made Ihe subject oi a special paiupldet utile h
n to bo iucd by the uomnnunt at WaMiimc.
'n by oieler of T. V. l'owduly, (oniniMoiicr.
KUieiai oi iiiimigratinn, .much inioimatioii oi
an lui iluablc eli.ii.itlu will be embodiid in this
lepoit and iicw thconei aihauei'd o to Hi" bct
method nf dealing with thli piohlein of oiu im
initiation. o
"Iho dial inipotlaicu ol tliU r,uctlon," flates
tin" leport, "lould Inrdly lie oici-rtliiiit(cl 'Ihe
inhabitant:! of the uowclcd Old Aorhl lands arc
pi.uiiug into the I'lilted -tate In a eieal blieain
at the rate of uctily half a million a .ivar. Mo.t
of these aio peasants who luic left theii I1011114
In bcttei- their londitions and widen Iheii op
pcrtiinltif!1. 'Ilielr icsouriej .ire neailj. alwaja
tiiall, their cdiiialicu slight -iml llieii st.ll in
any other Ihan the most eon'inoii oicupatioiij lit
tle If any. Powly, uic, luiiorann and dc
piailty aic 11101c pt lca iniopaiable 110111 a eu'at
liurdo of pcisoiis 01 thU cluraitcr s.iaiiiiins to
our slioicj and the ipirktion ,i to whether the
addition to our nitho popnlition be ultinulelj
for uooel or ciil U one of tlie iiiojL iiivinuitoui
with which thU icuntry ln to iKmI. Thli hu
man tide ebbing so powei fully on to 0111 shores
i pciiiaivi tho most important ilcmrnt to be
conalelcrcel li neu iowtli of population. 'Ihe
character iot these immigrants and of their 'Jc
Ktiiclantii will go laigcly to determine the worth
o our futiiro lituen.lilp, the stae o( our mor
ality, tho elegtie' o( our indiiiduil piospciily
and tlie condition ol out national wclfiru aid
eslsliliic."
- o -hi
general it lta been the polity of llic I nltcd
States guu r mill lit to auinll all person (If wc
r-ncpt the Clducsi-) who ma) beeoiuc useful citi
zens, iuu-peituc of iaic or irligioa It Is Im,
tunate that a luiisidcrable pail el our unnii
giants lomu troui the rultcd Kingdom or Caiiadi
and u thuc tpcalw our langiiijc and uic some
what, acquainted with our lana and inslilutions
tiny aic soi.it UKsinillatuI and nl.Miibcd Into cm
body. politic, Hut tho foitlgu 1 lenient in our
ptulalloii is 101np1va.il ol a great wilely nf elif.
fen nt natiunalitiis, sluice Wl, winch i as
far luck an our iminlgiation ttatittics . inoic
than nine tun million immigrant ham landed on
our thoKt, 01 these Ilio United Kingdom lias
sent u (l,ee.S.OI7s lienuany, ,i,0ll,7i .Noiiia
and Sweden, 1,(150,710; ltl. 1,011,11, anl A111
Ilia-Hungary, 1,0.11,111. I'ljuics for ninili.
j cars show- that this iavt migiatciy mouuii'nl
from Euiopc to the United Slates has undergone
ccusidcrablo ethnological change in icienl Jiais.
Whereas i:iiglish, IrUli mid Ceriiian lininigialloii
lia-, stcadil) declined time lb:0, aulwU lioiu
Italy. Austria llungai, ltusla and I'olainl have
rapidly Increated In loluiue. Hut two lounliici
l.aio shown a iwillniwl jcaily Increase In theli
iuiuilgratloii into the United states since si'
Ausllia Hungary and Hal). In .the period ol
twenty jcars from It) to JSsQ Au-trla Heuigary
sent u.-. WTW! In the like pciM fiom 1W0 to
IDW.-OmCJ, wbllc but (j7,tS7 Itjlians came tnlo
Ihli 1 minify between I8m nntl 1550, 0J7,SJ land
Mi In the J ears lMW.
-0
Let us inny II1I1 analtN Mill fntlhci and
tabulate figures for lhec two iiiunliles for the
last three riil
sn. 1ST). ItiOil.
Italr .'kS.HII 77,110 100,1.13
AfMrla-lluiiirary i'.'.,707 UJ.I'll lll.S'l?
hi both Instances lbs nbuic lUmra foi Urn)
arc linger Ihan fur any pirccelltm Jcar (.hue 1
record baa been kept (l-ffl) nml ol eouisr for
any )c.t bttoie. Il Is ul-o noteworthy lint the
Immlgranti from ViiMrla-Hungai.v and Italy In
inoo. 111.817 and KM.I33 leMieclltel.i, weiu the
two hrgest numbers cici sent bcic In one jeu
by nny tountry In the hlsloiy of the I nltcd
MjtC3,
0--The
u111inu.1l liKieiec ill lmml,ialloii ot llie'e
two countries Ins Hm eiirlniis n well 111 iiiomen.
tous coiicqiicnics on the ntlicr tide of the At
latitlc. I'.iitleiilirly H this Hue nf llungaiy.
which, hi irii'cuutner ot tin steady stieam of
Imiulgriintd It Im mil in foi the I'lst Iwrhlj
jruci Is liccomliig sluwlr ilipupulitiil. Miendi
eullte pioilnces In eastern and northeast' in
Hungary lute lieen praitlt illy abandon"'!, and If
Ihe flow continued ut ltd present rain lirgc ari.u
will sunn l.ic into a wate. T h" luajolit.l ul
Ihe located llungirlins in the I nltid Stiles .uc
lo'.ak, mil piobably moie thin I7o,00il of
thnn Hie in I'liins'.haiila Thf.t aie ilitilbulcil
.in one fhn coal llcldi, mills and inlius In Hie
stair lui scaiie a;o ftiv ol them could be
found who wcic not nhuicis. Their londltlou
has clungi'd, lioweier. quite rapidly und for the
bcttei. Te.diy they ire beginning lo go Into
manv lines of btilm.cs mil the second gcnerallon
is iiMilii' up AincrliaiilKil W. II. IJ.
THE YAWN OF THE SHOPS.
Cra-h and rjiiisn, Ikoi and cell.
ie nuns of miicle and In cwn'
And .ill ihe daj ;c Iiatc bad join waj :
Now, with the nizhl. begonci
Bittei aid clangor, stoiic and steel,
Sputter and -"nicking nimbi
Cm ill'' of Htcani-spurl, whin "f "heel -
Out fiom jc jII and home!
riod and plod, md flow mat be.
By tower and aich and d me.
To my all in the winnowing woild to me
Home!
llilnd and billon in heal and lute,
Ye steel-slmi!',' lopp'rs of men,
Till the whilfe 1 ills tioni .toui clani.'ioii
w dls
Tiled toll lo Us t il again'
Gnash .uur t'cclh tint the sun is lite
And cur.-e jo .iojr slaus that 101m!
'I'mm Ibe glut of lour fyi I, fiom Ibe cluleh of
fall',
1 co lo ms icl and home!
T'lud and plod, but slid ns tUr,
Pas', tmtei and ireh and dome,
To die- light and the baud and Ihe ki-s foi mc
lloiiio! --Post 'Aheeki, in New mk Pic-.-.
.New York Announcement.
Horner's Furniture
is the subject of this announcement.
The term stands for everything that
is reliable rind fashionable in Furni
ture, in both the simplo and ornate
lines, whether wanted for town or
country homes. Two other impor
tant features are tho moderate prices
at which the goods are marked, and
their unequalled assortments.
DininR-Room Furniture in all finishes of
Antique, Belgian, Flemish and Golden
ithTables,DmingCh.nrs,ChinaClosets
and Side Tables to match.
Bedroom Furniture in all the various woods
and finishes, including, special lines for
country homes. Brass Bedsteads in over
70 patterns from tis.oo upward, Enam
eled Iron Bedsteads from $S- up.
Latent designs in Parlor Furniture. Library
Furniture, Hall Furniture, Venetian Car
ved Furniture.
Couches, Settees. Easy Chairs, Rockers,
Dressing Tables, Cheval Glasses, Writ
ing Desks, etc., in unequalled assort
ments, and all prices,
R. J. Horner & Co.,
Furnltnre Makers and Importer.
61-65 W. J23cl St., New York
(Aolnlni IMen Musee)
Scranton Business
(...-
HOTEL TERRACE.
ninirni iirll"T. rioinmoditloni- l'nnr
paed modeiato cliaigc
table boaulcit.
I'crniancnt and
w. ii. wiim;.
K ella Ft Harris.
Manuficlincrs of Harries.-, and dealer in lloisc
Furnishing Hoods, Timiky and li.ch"B ".'j-;-nepalrlng
piomptly attended to. Telephone loUi
117 i'cnii aienuc. Silanton. I a.
L. SOMMAR. Building Contraetoi.
F.mplojs union men. Lstlniatis ilucifiilly
giicn. Keinoilcllne anl' Kfahlnif specialty.
32B WASHINGTON VZ.
LACKAWANNA
UNDERWEAR STORE
Will fell all their samples of line imported
Madi i hhiits foi men at cW.: wollli tl to .',M
DAVIS ST CAM DYE Co.
319 PENN AVE,
Hoods called lor and deliiercd Clraning,
Il.iclug Ullll PlCssillg,
ALU WORK GUARANTEED, PHONE 3736
Golden Gate
Dining Rooms,
Best 2j cent meal In the city,
rite Mtal 'licUU. tl.OO.
Sunday el I unci a fpeei:lty,
llcme-iuaile l'astr.
244 ADAMS VE.
W. A. HARVEY,
Klcctriu Wiring and Irhture.-'
V.lectrlo Hill and 'Iclcphona Woik
309 COMMONWEALTH BUILDING.
J. B. WOOLSEY & CO
COA77?lC7"OffS
AND
BUILDERS,
Dealers In
Plate Glass and Lumber
O" ALL KINDS,
KlNQSBURY & SCRANTON,
Manufactmcis' Asdits
MINE AND MILL SU -'PLIES,
Distllit Atcnt tor
John A. Roebllng's sons Co. 's Whe Hope and
l.lectrlral Whc. (Iiitla I'euha and Ituhbir Jifg.
f'o.'s Ueltlng, I'uiklngi llue ami Aleihanlial
(lubber Cioods. Kiiowllon packing. Caller's
Oil Clothing. llomn 310 I'anll Hid.-.
FRECKLES,
Jlolli, Tan. Liter spots and all ppim ntarj
dlseoloratlons lomplclcly inuoinl b.i m.t pc
Hal lioino tiutuuiit, and Ihe lonipliMoii
icndncd ilcar and eiuootb,
HELEN BUCHANAN,
liernntologist. 'l' Washington Am
SHOFF'S HA-r FAC ORY,
:;tl Spiuec snect, Near Hotel .lerinju
All the new MoiKt loi Spring. N.tlcs aic
now in. New Ilit Made to tiulei
W. H, GORDON & SON. -Hone
bboeing ami tl.'ncral Ulaikstuiilin
Wagon and eariiaje Bulldiug and Rubber 'flic
lug, 339 ADAMS AVENUE.
OMlPJecssfortli-
PAiUOR.
A new home frequently
needs new Furniture, usu
ally odd pieces, to. fill the
gaps caused by damaged ar
ticles or larger rooms.
We carry a large line of
odd CHAIRS Reception
Chairs and Rockers and
PARLOR TABLES in the
very latest designs, land
there are some very pretty
new styles this year.) Also
those pretty Parlor Cabinets.
While we carry all kinds of
wood that is used for this
purpose, we have an unusu
ally large assortment in MA
HOGANY, WEATHERED
OAK and FLEMISH OAK
the latter is still very popu
lar. ,
Seven floors full of exclusive
designs and new patterns in
furniture!
Hill&CoooeH
Washington Avenue.
BBS
Receive protection, insur
ance and actual benefit from
the process employed. Re
pairs skillfully, economically
made. Furs called for and
delivered free. Free storage
when repairing is done.
Attend Our Special
Sale of Ladies' Tailor-
riade Suits,
From 5 to 33 percent, off
regular prices.
BRESCHEL,
Reliable and Up.to-Date
Furrier. 124 Wyoming Ave.
"Leader's" Old Stand.
Piano Tuning.
H. K. ZERBE,
507 Piescott airnnc. ISct local icfcicncci.
Furs That
we More
THESE ENTERPRISING DEALERS CAN SUPPLY YOUR NEEDS
OF EVERY CHARACTER PROMPTLY AND SATISFACTORILY.
Brotherhood Wine Cos
I'mo Old Poitii, tlurgemdlc-i. and
Sauternc-. laiullj. 'liado Onl.
P. H. FRENCH. AOB OONNCLL BLOG.
Breschel's
Great F"ire Sale
124 WYOMING AVCNUC,
Now (.oiug On,
1 me 1 ui and all Muds of Ncikwrir.
BRESCHEL & CO.
Scranton Laundry.
32S WASHINGTON AVENUE,
CalU by telephone reic'-o piompl .itlnitlon.
WILSON cE WASSERS,
SPECTACLES.
MADE AND
REPAIRED,
"IliatS all."
REGULAR SO
rHOTOS ROR
S3.00
AT
CRAMER'S
311LACKA.AVE
S. H. TWINING.
131 PENN AVE,
Hanlevs
Bakery,
420 SPRUCE ST.
Suncsooi lo
HUNTINGTON
Wu niako a specialty of line Incad s nlTs.
Oldcis for Salads, O.eelcls, loiUtltej, etc,
piomplly tilled.
A lull lino of tie L'rcam and Ucj.
GOODMAN'S SHOE STORE,
Sum al Hi la.kawanna ae
SOUVENIRS OIVN OUR CUSTOMERS.
WALTER E. DAVIS,
214, OI6, Sia PAULI BLOG,
Attouiey-at-Law, Sci anion, Pit.
The scranton Vitrified Brick
9no tile manufacturing company
Mak-r il I'ailn; Hilik, etc H. II Hale
(,,-i.eial salu Agent, (mien . ' WaMiIugfi' J
Woilo al bjy Aug l'a., 1 - W " "
FINLEY'S
Annual Sale of
New Spring Hosiery
It 1h customary with us nl thin oca
son to give our ttude a
Special Hosiery Offering
of unusual vnltlc. We hnvc spent n
vast amount of time and inueh can'
In milking our fcleetloiiH for this) event,
and hnvc secured a line of hosiery stiv
lunhlnt? nil previous effortM of uiiprn
redenli'd excellence. iincrtm)pd Ire
tvoailnt- quality, UP-TO-DATU I.V
ssTYl.i:.
Our Black Hose are nil uf Hie cele
brated "Jlormsdorl" last, blitelt dvo.
Ladies' Black Hose at 25c
Thin lino ot Hofo
thl'i lu-ieo. Wc Klvo
value obtainable.
1st inalc;lilosi9, at
you the Breale.U
Ladies' Black Hose at 35c
or 1! pali.s for $1.00. Lisle thread, chop
stitch, novelty stripes In vatlous
widths and styles, unquestionably the
best ulue In the mailed, and aio well
worth fiOe'.
Ladies' Black Hose at 50c
At this price wc outclass them nil.
I'nsurpjssed in quullty and Htylo, com
prises all the different welRhls of Lisle
and Colon. Hose, In plain, fancy and
hue effects.
Fancy and Lace Hosiery
All tlie latest novel effect!) in Silk,
Lisle and Vine Cotton.
Children's Lisle Hose at 25c
An unusual oppoitunity lo sccute
excellent value tor your money. A
jronulno HeimsdorC dyo, nlfrh spliced
heel,
sUes
double :
Ti to S'i
:ole and double kncii".
Actual value, -He.
Men's Hosiery
We have a splendid bargain for you
In lesular r.ic number, now 25c. Pino
ussoitnient of the latest things in fan
cy half-hose, in all the now coloilng-t
and vatlous qualities.
510512
Lackawanna Ave
P. J. HONAN,
Merchant Tailor.
319 Lackawanna Avenue.
-i
The Dickson Manufacturing Go.
tcranton and WlllrevBarre, l.
Manufacturer! of
LOCOMOTIVES. STATIONARY ENGINES
Boilers. Hoisting nndPumplns Machinery.
aenenl Office. Scranton. Pa.
Houses.
-..
Guernsey
Hall
IS THE BEST paCE IN
SCRANTON TO BUY A
RIANO
OR
ORGAN
Don't lail lu coma and sec as great bargains
are waiting lor you.
J.W.GUERNSEY,
PROP,
314-316 WASHINGTON AVE.
SCRANTON, PA.
In New Guernsey UuiliiiiiK.
Cold Medal
I'hotogiapher
sv-
-
FOR
SALE
UUfiCdES and tt 0
ONS of all kinds;
also l(ou"M and
Building Lots at
bargains. HOHSF-b.
CLIPPED and
nnoojiF.n t
( luldren's
An ll-
ALL
DISEASES
OF WOMEN.
spcrtalty, Ur
'lieicito.i, Homn 1,
oi er !lobc store,
Hums. I to ,'i..,0 p
111 ( .llMlll.lt iou
Inc. 'I'lione l'W.
M. T. Keller's
LaikawannCatrlis"
Woiks,
HAVE YOUR
WATCH FIXED RIGHT
WE ARE SATISFIED WITH A SMALL
PROFIT, , ,
BERNHARD,
13 l.UKAWANN..
JEWELER,
AVKMT.
EDWIN S, WILLIAMS,
CONTRACTOR, BUILDER
ROOM 25 COAL EXCHANGE,
SC'ANTON. PA.
jji. mn HMWiwwr tttii "
the SCftANTON Umbrella
MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
We can.i the ljrct
sleek ot Lnibicllas, Par
anOls ami Handles: we
also 1IEC0VT1 umbrellal
and parasols and make
them iip equally as good
as new and guaranlec our
prices to be lower than
any lioa-e in the cltv
Wc upalr all our go-ds
or cue jtu 1 Hl'E OP
l IIAIsciE.
SPRUCE
STREET.
J
w
313'
I