r ! M THE SCIIANTON TRIBUNE-FRIDAY, APRIL 12, 1901'. 3 UNNER IN HONOR OF JUDGE R. ren to Commemorate Bench of the New Middle District In the Assembly room of the bonrcl kf trade a dinner .wan given lust night Hon. R. W. Afohbtild, In honor of nit recent appointment to the position M Judge of the United States District court for the new Federal court for the fiddle district of Pennsylvania. Two long: tables ran from cast to sat of the room and across these, at lie head of the room, was the table at vhlch were, seated the guests of honor kf the evening, the speakers, toast- (laster, etc. Judge R. "VV. Archbald sat at the entre of this tabic. On his right was Congressman William Connell and on lis left Major Everett Warren. To the tft of the latter, In the order numed, lere: Foimer Lieutenant Governor L. Watres, the tonstmnster of the occa- llon; Hon. M. W. Acheson, Judge of lhe United States Circuit court; Hon. M. Edwards, president Judge of the local courts; Hon. 15. N. Wlllard, for- ler Judge of the state Superior court; Ion. John P. Kelly, additional law ludge; Hon. H. M. McClure, Judge of lhe Union-Mimin district, und Attor ney D. J. Reedy. On the right of Congressman Connell Iwcre Hon. Joseph Burlington, judge of fthe United States court for the West- lern district of Pennsylvania; Hon. jlScorge S. Purdy, judge of the Wnyne- Ike district; Former Senator M. McDonald, Congressman M. K. Olm- lUead, of Harrlsburg, and Deputy At torney General F. W. Fleitz. of this blty. Other Guests. Among the other guests were James Al-chbald, of this city, brother of Judge Irchbald; J. T. Moffott, of Clarion county, one of the present panel of United States jurors serving In this "city: W. T. Lindsay, of Pittsburg, clerk of the United States District court; Fred Leonard, of Potter county, 'United States mnrsslial, and K. It. IW. Searle, clerk of the United States leourt for the new dlstitet. Members of the bar present weie: C. It. Welles, s. n. I'rirc, I'rcelcriclc 1'iiller. 1 former Citv Solicitor . A. VovburR. former City lolkitot .1. 11. 'I'mii'j, luriiirr .luclccc . It. .U"-Mip, formd JiiiIkc II. . Kmpp. (inrocllii Comesr, .1. Hcnj miiii Pitiunlilt, Colonel OeorRo Sjnclcion, A. V. Bower, .1. V.. WjtMns J. W. .McDonald, W. KiiRcnc l)ai, (Frank McAmlriv.3. V. b. Van Woimrr, (,'. S. kWoodniff, ficorttc Jl. Okcll. .1. II. W.ilker, Willis ID. Coslon, I.ewi P. Cuter, B. I'. Tinkliiin, .1. IK. Burr, V. W. Stokes, It. W. Kjmcr, C. C. Don- lian, I. I.. Kitkci, Charles E. Oher, Charles K. Daniels, W. t. llunnell, Hiiel W. Capwell, F. h. IPIilliips, .Joseph O'llnen, S. W. Kdgar, II. A. IKimmrnnan, John II. .Ionian, C. P. O'.Malley, W, IV. Da) lor, Clarence flallentine, John H. Ed- heard', John M. Corliett, M. J. SIcAndrew, W. II. I tirarlurt. It. J. Hourke, J. II. Ilonner, M. J. Martin, A. X. Walker, A. J. Colborn, Thomas F. Welti, W. A. Wilrnx, W, II. .Icwup, jr., II. U Taj lor, W. fiajlord Thomas, Walter E. Ounster, Ben. Watson, lte. II. II. Harris, Italpli I.eiy, It. J. Murray, Frank M. I.jneh, ititsscll Dimmiek, Colonel Herman Ostliail-, City Solicitor Geonre M. ASatton, Jl. W. l,mu.v, M. 1', Sanelo, C. It. Pitcher, Joseph Jeffries, John M. Harris, II. II. Coston. (.'force W. Denedict, C. W. Dawson, T, Cramer Von Stprch, Frank Donnelly, John J. Toohcy, ntoiRC W. Perk, T. P. Ilolian, C. B. Lit tle, b. Jf. Bunnell, James Bell, Frank htnckcr.f T B. Keploglc, J. II. Mi.ulcr, Kolipit Adams and . Robert Peck. Not a Foimnl Affair. It was evident I rum the moment the party sealed themselves that the din ner would not be a. stiff or formal af fair. Every late comer was cheered and compelled to inn the gauntlet of a fire or pleasunlnes. It was after a o'clock when Congressman Olmstead and air. Fleitz aitied, having come up from Ilaiiisbmg to attend the din ner. They weie given a roof-raising Lklnd of an ovation. Every tt-w mln utes tome enthusiastic Individual Iwould Inquire whether or not Judge lArchbald, Congressman Connell or some other i elebrity was all light and the answer left noydoubt that the JIners thought he was distinctly all right. At 9.15 Major Everatt Wanen. as halrman of the committee which nr- anged the dinner, aiose and read let ers of rrgiet fiom George Slilras, of ho United States Supreme court; udge Georpe M. Dallas and Judge ieorge Gray or tne united mates (rcult court for this clicuit; Judge radfoid, of Delawute' Judge Klrk- itrlcK, of Trenton, N. J., and Judge H. McPherson, of Philadelphia, of pie United States district court: Sou lier Boles Penrose, Congiessmnn Gn- liis-hn A. Grow, of Glcnwood; Con- kiossitum C. F. Wright, of fiusquehan la; Congressman Polk, of Danville, Ind S. J. McCarrell. of Harrlsburg, the Bstrlct attorney of the new district kurt. -Olr. Warren then briefly Intro- koed Colonel Wntres as the toast- ister of the ovenlng. I'GenUemen," the toastmaster said, ke I,ackawanna bar has set aside occasion fo,- lionorlng Itself by fiorlng our guest of this ovenlng. upwards of n sixth of a century I has presided In our courts with a Inlty and fuliners that lias made an nresMon nut only on us but on the bple of the statu at large. It Is now . distinguished honor to Introduce to the gunst of the evening, the Hon, IW. Archbald." Judge Archbald Cheered. It the mention of his name the tis v.cre on their feet, cheering and Ing handkei chiefs and napkins, It several minutes bufoio Judge Ribald could make himself heard, when ho did bo, after worno pro- lary irmnrks, ho spoke ns follows; Iwould ill Ueconio inc lo depreciate in any tular the compliment conferred liy thl ct; but aslJo Ironi ain thing personal to I in it I can but feel that it really ex rs the t.ttlsfai tlou uhlcli ou experience )a.al lu intr a fcdiral conit acatcd in your ami upon that I can join in IIioh feliw. lis ultli you. v ! rart taken by this community ill the ejtali. lent nf ner courts U worthy of moie than ne tciiiiuent. It H quitu una-.ual that thu irneratlun blionlj ue succesafully carried Isli two Mich ktrugles as liatu fallen to ll'o tonic- of iu line, Twcnty-llvo lean aito ere imotvpj in a content for .i new lounty. Ivo won It. A new L-tncratlon In the law ome upon the. scene and to nunv it U nut than a tradition. Hut to those who took lia it it was moot ical and earnest und it bnly iccoinpli.hcd after an agitation toy. Lover thirty jears. It was said that there he neceulty for a separation from oui In I.umne, and that Hie businc did hrrant It. Hut wc thouelit otlierulse. ami EO) and k-rowtli of this the loiuuzerft eoun. I the commonwealth hao lonar since ilnui. lour Judnr.'nt. now again a similar content lias just closed ni' a.iuiuonal court facllillca tue been W. ARCHBALD His Appointment to the Federal Court for the of Pennsylvania. secured. Until the present clitislon the lines n( the Fistcin and Western districts of Pennsyl anla had remained unchanged for upwards of sctcnty.flve years. In that long; intcnal which Is coincident with the rise ami Rrowth of the anthracite roal Industry the whole northeastern section of the state had grown up from almost t wilderness to a thriving and populous com munlty of nearly half a million soul!. To travel 300 mlnlca to secure Justice, as was not unfre fluently the case, seemed a hardship and wo sought a remedy. We felt that the district should be divided, but It has again taken an ugltatlon of over rwonty-Hvc jears to accomplish It. Even before the county of Lackawanna was Itself established, and while we were still In the mldu of that controversy, when Hon. l D. Collins was in congress In 1877, a bill creating the Northeastern district of I'ennsjhanla was Introduced of which it was assumed that he would probably be the Judge. This was fol lowed up by Hon. Joseph A. Scranton in sev eral subsequent sessions, and later on by Gen eral .McComnck, of Vtlllamport, both with some incisure of success for a while only to fill in the end. A Material Gain. In ISSil, howoer, a cry material gain was secured by Mr. Scranton by the passage of r. Mil providing for the holding of sessions ot tht tourts of the Western district In thU city, Und they weie opened here with Judge Achcson In September of that year. Judge Acheson will probably remember the festivities of that occas ion and the wehome which no extended to Judge Bradley find himself. For the relief af forded by that bill through all these years we are ccrtilnly ery thankful, and It has .played an important part, If indeed It has not led to the present result. Uc hae highly prized the annual islts of Judge Acheson and Judge Butfington, hut after their departure we have practically been with out a court or a judge until another tweho months had roiled around which somehow we felt was not according to our needs or our de serts. The independent pioneer spirit which ex ists In this community was stirred and we moed out to get that which we thought we needed, and wo lue got it. We have had no desire to part with that which we had, much lcv have we found any fault with It, It was not that which Influenced us. On the contrary, we only wanted more of the some kind. If Judge Acheson and Judge BufAngton could have been persuaded to inoe to Scranton so that the 'rest nf the district would lmc been (Oinpelled to come here, we should probably lme been entirely satisfied and content. Both of them have Impressed them selves upon as in a way that we do not readily forget. Their commanding ability, high judicial standards, and attractive personality hav en deared them to us all. Judge Acheson we still retain; ami Judge Duffington we shall p.nt j. with with regret. In assuming to succeed him I lealirc that I have embarked in a large and difficult undertaking. But at last wo have a new district with all that that assures, and we have a right to re joice. It has finally been brought about as ou all know by the persistent eflorts of Mr. Connell in congress during the last three years. No one but .himself knows all that he did or all that he had In do. But we have some idea with regsrd lo some of it. Few expected lum to suc ceed and It is a wonder that he did not, himself give up. I verily believe that not another man In fc'igrcss could have put the measure through. I m.vself heard Governor Stone say that he In J no more idea Mr. Council would pass the hill than he had that he would secure slack water navigation up In Tioga county from Stny reek. Many times it was all but defeated, but he still kept at it lust the same and some how brought It forward again successfully to the front, Died in Committee. In the fit t congress it died in committer, but it was levived and reported favorably in the net. Mr. Council's whole personality was thrown into it, 1 am credibly informed that ho had I. Is friend, Srcaker Henderson, so worked up about it that when lie iw Mr. Council coinmr; or. tl.e street In the distance lie would stump .iround a whole block to avoid him, and tha: he nevir dand let Mr. Connell catch his ejo fi out thi' tlooi nf ih bouse f-ir fear lie should have to cnteililh .i unitlon to biing fonvard the bill fthicli be vvmiM in.t hive had the heart to I e(ue. At last the hfuw .iiud tu it without dissent. It is said tli.it a iiuiiibti ftom (he .south, who iimiouuciil his intention to oppose the hill, which would dive prevented its p.isaagi', on the ilav it was tn be bioun'ht up, wjs persuaded lo at'enil nn i iiliituiiiing iiutinie, but ,vuu aic allowed to believe as mueli uf that ns vein cheio-e. And then tlie senate passed it ill Hie sjme way, Mill the atteuney gineial being ptutuded of lis merits advised the president to sign the- bill mid In1 did it. We should remember theo efforts of which I hivii trlven the niere-t outline, ai'el gratefully recnnl them. 'Ibis dinner should be In Ml. Cniiiii'll und nut to me. That jmi have not onli a new district, but a iidcnt jiulge Is due' lo him and him .ibmc. So far as I am involved per-onallj in 1 1 1 i h ue cation, gentlemen, 1 thank jou sinceielv foi the testimemial of .vntir ronllilenre and rtgaid. What I am jou have nude me. While It is true flat a good bench makes a good bar It is also reeip rocally tine that a goud bar makes ,i good bench. This bai Is alvvajs bound to be servd by competent judges Tint Is what jou de mind, and that la what jou will have. I re member the doubt and incjipcrieiicr with which I took my place in the common pleas i.ovv over sKtcen veais ago. But the assistance which jou have given all these jeais by the thorough manner in which jou have piepaicd and tried join cases, lus made the waj- comparatively easj, I have been under jour tutelcge and training and of that alone I can boast. It is jou who have tnised and argued the many and impoitant micstlon which have had to be studied and decided. The judges have meiely selectej what Mimed to them the law from that which you have laid beforci them. In this way we have been I oinpelled to learn whether wn would or no, And jou lire to lo congratulated, gentlemen, not only on the high standard of character and ability of thu bar at large, but al-o mi the lead en which jou have at jour head. Members of the Bar, Judge Willard: lhe best lusuiaucc lawjei in tho slat". Judge Jessup and Judae Hand; Both Ihoiough. Ij grounded In the elements of tho law and bringing down to us the traditions of over foity jears ot practice, Warren; Versatile and brilliant; dismayed at nothing; an eloquent advocate, having the dis tinction nf winning the largest verdict ever re lovcicd in u negligence iac In Pennsylvania, Judge Knapp; Hiding lii light and it U an arc Unlit nt that-umlci a bushel in thu quiet but elfecllvc work of tho oftlce when he might shine in cuiiit, either on the bench or at the bal. Price; Who llko hlurgcs and V, W, Watson Is lelng won away from the law in leient jcirs by the greater allurement of lucrative business, O'Brien! tlenlal Joe; equally at home, whether defending a murderer or drawing dollais out of the Traction company by bis eloquence and skill, Ncwiomb. Hard working Ned; reaping the fruits of the persistent labors of earlier jeais. It used to be a difficult matter for me to decide whether ho or Judge Kelly could croos examine a vvitiicsri best, It was a great plrasuic to hear either of lliem lead on an unsuspecting witness to his undoing. Tone j ; A lecuguUeil authority throughout the (oimuoiiuealth, not only of what municipal law is, hut of what It ought to be. And Bui id: The girat defender of the con stitution; who will not suffer anyone to tiample upon that instrument, state or national, with luipunltj-. All these, and many more, come to my mind to name, and I hardly know where to stop, Oeorge Horn and Carpenter, and Yoburg, aud George Watson, and Gardner, und Tom WelUt, and Wilcox, and Chase, and Donovan who knows more of the ins and outs ot clction law than auj one I know of, and wh vnrn fairly defeats) can still imi'o In its ,'j i, ,n?en motions snl win out by one vole. But T am already Involved In possible invidious distinction! and I must for bear, Wcr 1 to bo separated from you ill whom t know well and tstecm so highly, my ml vanccment would be Indeed dearly bought. Hut It Is not to be so, and 1 ani glad. 1 desire to feel that In my new position I am simply going to be more useful to you thin before, t have much to learn with regard to federal matters and so X believe have you. Hut learning at the same time ne shall Instruct each other as of old and perhaps grow wise together. Let us thent "M adversaries do In the law strive mightily, Rut est and drink as friends." Federal Judiciary. Hon. M. W. Acheson, the senior Judgo of tho United Slates Circuit court, was the next speaker intro duced. His topic was "The Federal Judiciary." "Tho relations between thoFcdoral ju diciary and tho bar," he said," have always been marked by mutual as sistance and helpfulness, which Is ns It should be, for both are ministers nt the altar of Justice." After referring to the scope of the United States court, he said there has been no rival ry between the Federal courts and state courts save the healthy emula tion which brings good to both. He paid o beautiful trlbuto to the worth, Integrity, learning and love of justice of Judge Archbald, and welcomed htm to the bench of the United States Dis trict court. At this point the toastmaster asked them to drink a toast In silence to the memory of the lamented Judge F. W. Gunster, whoso life work, he said, is the priceless heritage of the Lacka wanna bar. With many words of eulogy the toastmaster nextintroduccd Hon. H. M. Edwards, on whose shoulders, he said, the mantle of Judge Archbald has most worthily fallen. His reception was most flattering. In a few graceful words he told of the greatness of Judge Archbald ns a Judge and intimated that time might llnd him sitting on the bench of the highest court in the United States. A Leading Judge. "He has been for years one of the leading judges of the state, occupying a high and enviable position, as the state reports show. One thing I want to say about him, which should be said about every member of the bar, that he has been a student of law in tho highest and best sense of the word. Ho lias loved work for work's sake, and, above all, he has been an upright judge. He has not feared to offend anyone if the truth offended. He has been just and fair, and has not come by his posi tion by accident but by a long and toll some journey." He called attention to the slanders that had been hurled at Judge Arch bald by some newspapers. "In all the essentials of a Christian gentleman," said the speaker, "he deserves the con fidence of all men. Let this be herald ed forth and echoed in the sanctums of Philadelphia papers." In closing, Judge Edwards wished Judge Archbald God-.'.peed In his now odlce. Toastmaster Watres introduced Hon. E. N. Willard as a gentleman of heart and character, who would respond to the toast "The Senior Bar." Mr. Wlllard was warmly greeted when he arose to his feet. He said he is the fourth oldest member of this bat in years of practice, and therefore had a right to speak for the senior bar. "The struggles of the senior bar you know nothing of," he snid. "It was part of my duty from 1857 to 1878 to engage in that great struggle to secure a county, and at lust our efforts were crowned with success. And then came the struggle for this fedetal court, to which wo had a tight, and which our congressman, William Connell, with tho assistance of the other congressmen of this district, secured, and gloiy be to his name for what he has done." Tho Jury System. He referred to the excellence of the old established Jury system and then, turning to Judge Archbald, said tho latter has filled the full measure ot the requirements of a just Judge. There may be members of the bar who will say nay to this, but they ato those who come Into court with btlefs half prepared and facts hnlt prepared. The man who finds fault with a judge had better examine' himself, for there ho will probably locate the trouble. Then -Judge Willard tlioioughly aroused his audience by paying hN nddtc-ses to the "impel" act. "I nm aware," he said, "that the members of this court have decided that this bill is constitutional, but the net Is not tight or just. It Is contrary to the spirit of the old town meetings held in Con necticut, where I was born, and I say down with this 'tipper' legiilatlnit. A legislature that will pass a bill which take.' the electing of the clliot execu tive of a city out of the hands of the people will pass an act to deprive us of the sacred right of trial by Jury. It would be doing no more hnrni than they have already done. "I want to say to Judge Acheson that whatever he leaves to m- young friend, Judge Archbald, to do In tha Circuit court Will be well done nnd that equal aud exact justice Is done to every person who comes before him." In introducing Judge John P. Kelly to speak to the toast, "The Junior Bar," Toastmaster Watres said somo very nice things about the youngest member of the Lackawanna county courts. Judge Kelly was given a fine ovation as ha nrose and after the tumult hud somewhat subsided, In part lie spoke as follows: The Junior Bench. "Hie Junior Henih," the subject aignu to me, does not itsell disclose very dearly just whit I am expected tn talk about. However, the sub ject of the toast never does Indicate whet tho subject of the respome may be with any degree of reliability, Tliirtfore, perhaps, I should be tho last to complain upon that score. I have a strong notion to object responding to this toast, because, it seems to ine, that I have been un. Usually juniored since I cjiiio lo the bar, During my many years of practice, and I have practiced a great many jears, I was usually put clown as the Junior counsel. At our various annual din ners, held for many yeais, I was alwajs assigned a place at the tabic and sometime upon the toast sheet with the Junior bar. And now that I have become a member of tho bench I am as. signed to the toast, "The Junior Bench." Just when a person nf the legal profession passes from the junior clan to ,i more advanced standing at the bar is hard tn delrrmiiir, Wheth er it is when one has giovvn old in jc us and has acquired dignity ot appearand! and deportment by tho cultivation of gray lulls and seriousness of facial csuiesslnu calculated to spread a feeling of consternation In the lueasU of the jouthtul and difnduit practitioner who Is about to engage in tho trial uf a tase at his adversary, whether it be when ono has by active piactice, careful attention and iloso study acquire. 1 a reaiotiable degree of ronfideuie In his own ahllltj, or whether it ho when one lus siqulied a irshlctue on "Kasy" street Iroui a fluinila! point of view, I am uiiahlo to sj.v, Some lavvjers never acquire any gieat amount of dignity or seriousness, while others take them selves seriously from the first. Some never gain any great degree of confidence in their own abl. Ity, while others never had unj lack of it and never wavered in their absolute belief In the',' own worth. Some never acquired a lesldemo on the much-coveted street referred to, while others have alwajs lived tlicie. 1 could give examples of each, but I won't. It might not be popular, srnl we have tiouMe tnoiiuh in n ir sh'iiild'"- wltliout taking: ny chances In engaging In per sonalities. Wliore Is tho Line? Now, Just when one ceases to belong to the junior bench Is equally hard to determine. Judgo IMnards was Junior In commission (or seven or eight jears, nnd 1 never heard ot his being called UKii to respond to this toait, liven Judge Arch bald, who, alter an experience of upwards of six teen years, on the common pleas and quarter sessions bench, is about to enter upon the duties of a Federal Judge, In which position he wilt be called upon In many Instances to administer Justice, not ns In tho nt In common scold c ases anil the stilt less dignified cases often heard In surety court, but where defendants arc chtrged with the more heinous offences of sending saucy letters through the malls nnd miking lead quar ters, was once the junior In commission, but was never to my knowledge railed upon to discuss the kindergarten ind of tho bencn. Ann yet, ill thought I nm actually second in commission, I am called upon again as In the pist to discuss some Junior subject. After some pleasantries about the. trials ot the Junior member of tho bunch, Judge Kelly continued: But that I liny not be taken too seriously In referring to tnese tlials of the Junior judge, mid thus perhips preventing the governor from being able to find a member of our bar who would ar cept the appointment to fill the present vacancy, let me say that the position Is not without its charm and attractions. What I have said I have meant In a Pickwickian sense. The work of the Judges Is intensely Interesting. In investigating a principle of law, the necessity of invcstlgitlng it to Its fullest extent, so tint when jou hive finished jou may be reasonably satisfied that jou have reached a correct conclusion, Is nf such absolute importance in the disposition of cases, and the investigation Is therefore so thorough that there Is a generally a great experience of sitlsfactlon In the result. To be sure this feel ing of satisfaction may lie turned to clngrln when we have heird from the appellate court. Tho senior members of the bench are always con siderate and ready lo render assistance and en courigement. The members of the bir in my experience, us a general rule, are whtt they should be, true to the court In everj- rcspict. ho tint lit conclusion I m.ij- tjy that my position thus far has been rendeied on the whole plcis.int and cnjojable. Tribute to Judge Archbald. While Judge IMwatds Ins expressed the senti ments of the bench towards the new Federal judge, in whose especial honor we arc assembled tonlghl, jet I do not feel like closing without siyitig ,i word, I hive alvvajs hid high regard for Judge Archbald as a man and i jurist, and since I lino been brought moie closely In emit let with lilm my reg.ud and respect for his nbility ami integrity has heightened and increased. He filled an Important position In the courts of I.aclnwanni county, and he nlvvaj-s filled tho position well. While his absence will he felt, jet we should be gild of his pror.otlon, and wo are, I feel sine that lie wi. enter upon his new duties with ...o good will of the whole com munity and the good wi-hes of the tin and the bench of this countj- for a long continued suc cessful judicial oaiecr In the Federal comts of the United Stiles. Mr. Reedy's Response. Attorney D. J. Jteedy responded to the toast, "Tho Junior Bar." His was an eloquent, thoughtful effort. He told of the sorrows anil joys of the younger nar and jileaded for consideration ami help from the members of the senior bar who have passed tho summit of the toilsome road which leds to dis tinction in the legal profession. Former Senator jr. E. McDonnld treated In a humorous way "The Bench Unmasked," the subject assigned to "him. He referred to the many thlnns that seem incomprehensible to the bench as x'lewed from the bar. At the close of Mr. McDonald's ic marks there were loud calls for Con gressman Connell and he was Intro duced by the toastmaster as the man without whom there would be no Fed eral couit and no dinner last night. Mr-. Connell was given a hearty greeting by tho assemblage. He said It was unfair to call upon him for a speech, as he had expressly stipulated when he accepted the invitation that ho should be a listener, not a speaker. "Heference has been made," he xvent on to say, "to my connection with the passage of the Federal court bill for the now district, and while I am not too modest to say that I persevered and did my best, still if it lind all de pended upon me there would bo no dinner of this cunt actor hero tonight. I xvanl to t-ay in connection with this matter that the hill had no more faithful supporter than Congressman John Dnlzpjl. "At (list he opposed it, and was hon est and sincere In doing so, but after he saw the Justice of the demand for the mention of a new distiict he did great woik to secure the passage of the bill. I want him to got just ciedlUfor what he did, for to him, moto than nny other r.'im, Is due the passage of tho bill I was so much interested in." Mr. Connell closed by congratulating Judge Archbald warmly upon his appoint ment. Mr. Olmstend's Remniks. Congiessmnn Olmstead, of Uanls- burir, was the next speaker. "I did what I could to secute the passage of the new Fedetal court bill," he said, "but when your congressman tells j-ou that someone other than ho got tho hill through congress, don't yon believe him. Theie wuh no man in the Penn sylvania delegation: no other man In congress but Mr. Connell who could get that bill through. "Then- is no olllce which human be ings can confer upon one another that carries with It so much or trust us tho judgeship. The Judgo occupies a place apart, nnd so It ought to be, for do we not trust nur lives, liberties and hap piness to him? It Is manifest by this ovation tonight that Judge Archbald has given great public satisfaction ns a Judgo of your courts, Ho will do honor to tho judgment of the ptesident in selecting him for the position of Judge of this new coutt." Loud and clamorous demands wete mado font speech fiom Judgo llulllng ton, and In t espouse to thoni ho snld a re iv words, which were gracious and gracefully doll voted. Ii was here, ho said, he first went on the United States Illsttlct court bench nine yen is ago, and it will be n real sortow for him to censo Ills Judicial visits to the city, for ho has always enjoyed them and tho hospitable tieittment nccordod him here. In tespoiiiP to the demands of tho nssemuiago, sltott ruldret-.sos weto also dellvotcd by Judges McClui-u and Puidy, both of whom'boro testimony to Judgo AuiibaldVhlgh placo iimnng tho Jurists of the state, nnd piedlctecl that lie will nchleve fume und lenovvn as a member of the Fcdoial Judiciary. Tho banquet was In charge nf a com mittee consisting of Major Kvorett Win nm, Joseph O'lhlen, W, A. Wilms-, James I'J. Mmr, Thomas V, Wells, William It, Lewis, Jtimes Gnitlner San derson, lion M rj. McDonald and James K. Watklus. Tho dinner was served In it most sat Isfuctoty way by Caterer O'Neill, of the Scranton club VALUABLE LESSONS. Illuminating aud Hydraulic Eftects nt rnn-Amorican. One of ite ti'itts that nro vety III; ly to follow tho I'an-Amcricau Exposi tion will be the cioatlon of moie ox tritlvc water ind light effects In the parks and mihfn. pl.iceb thioiighout tho country. This will corns as evidence of the npptcclatlon tho public will have of the vety extensive display of n.Mihltieil ic'iitov -,1 llurlit In the COllftH FROM MILL TO WEARER DIRECT Something New ! The men folks of Scranton are invited to visit our great new low price Custom Tailoring House. Opentoday. i We have rummaged the wool markets of the world for small fabrics for this opening. The splendid results of our labors are here. Come in and pass an opinion. We Are Tailors to the People We conduct several stores. , Wc are heavy buyers of Woolens, both the Domestic and foreign. We buy direct from the mills. We pay spot cash. We sell at rock bottom. Wc depend upon volume for our profits. We give more for the prices wc ask than any ordinary Merchant Tailor in America. V, We Have No Competitors i : ? We furnish honest cloth' and honest trimmings. We hire reliable workmen. Our cutting is up to the best standards of the day. if anything goes wrong in the execution of your order, should you find any ground for dissatisfaction, it is the rule of our house to HAND HACK YOUK MONEY WITHOUT A WOKD. WILL YOU THY US J Our Made-to-Measure Trousers Are Wonderfully Smooth for the Price. ti REMEMBER THE NAME AND NUMBER Garson Tailoring Co. 406 SPRUCE STREET. of the exposition grounds. In all of the Americas theio has never yet been such a mannillcent display us this Is destined to be. Its beauty will com mand tho admiration ot all visitors, and when they turn their races home waul they will carry with them a i'lionpr dc?iro to perpetuate somo fea tttip of the gloiy in n chetlshed spot ot their homo sutioundliiKS. They will fee how the eveniiiK enjoyment and scene in this or that paik mlKht he made more elaborate and attractive by h.t ItisT placed there a fountain or water effects illuminated by electric TiRhts. The stictuth of the wave of sentiment In this direction mav become Miy sttonjc, and the dementi upon the electtlcul and mechanical euKineets to meet the requli omenta of the various situations may be very great. Hut no matter whnt the conditions, eleettlclty is so Ilxlble In Its possibilities of ap plication that no doubt nil conditions and situations, will be handled with success. In fact, at the I'an-Amotlcnn exposition the demonstration of this will he set extensive that people will themselves acquit o ideas of how their homo surrottndinKs, the public planes of their cities, may be lit lightened to the clollfjht nf the rich aud the poor by thl? IJincticallj new feature, so rich In Its pleasute Klvlnir resoutces. SHARP REVOLVER SHOOTING. The Art and Knack of Excelling in nu Important Branch of Marks manship. I'ioih the C'lilcjRn lire old, Amei leans ate generally supposed to bo tho best shots In the wot Id with a revolver. As a nation they probably nte, nnd mote Individuals ammtK them nro doubtless better acquainted with the possibilities of the weapon than among other races. Hut it loiuitlns true, nevertheless, that tho ordinary man who buys a Revolver known noth ing of tho art of shooting with one. Ho usually buys a self-acting weapon w hose ilvo or six chambers can bo rapidly dlschatged, and tho dealer loads 11 fur him. if any necessity nilses ho pulls the trigger as fast as hu can and tho bullets ate hurled harmlessly Into space. If met o accuracy In tat get shooting Is sought for, the heavy finmed tevol vcr of L'J-ealllber is easiest to becomo PNpert with. Tho iccoll Is slight nnd tho tendency to nvei shout is gicatly lessened, Hut target shooting with theso heavy, long-bait elled, hiuiiII nil liber weapons is meie gallery pi.tcllce. It Is not of practical use and must ic main simply as nu exhibition of in door skill in a puitleulnr liianch of ie nlver shooting. Tho tut got shunting with the ll-callllier icvnHoi, when pi net iced in the open and at distances up to lltty j in ils, iciiilics gieat skill. All such shooting is done offhand by tho experts, and aud Waller Wlnans, tho Aiueilcnn rewilvor shot, Is today the best living at this game Somu meinbets of tho llo.stnu icvolver clubs, however, mo nedited with having pushed lilm close lately in the matter of lecotds. Theso latgo weapons can not, of course, bo cat tied c.Nccpt lit ti belt. A soldier, expert in their use, would bo doubly eltectlvo against an enemy at close iuuiteis, for the shoot ing rules, giving compaiutively btlef spaco between shots, tend to ptoduco quickness as well us accuracy In tha maikbtnun. The men who ao skilled i In this kind of shooting can plant 41 calllber bullets In a space the size of n man's body at forty or fifty yards In rapid succession with rarely a miss. The long-barrelled revolvers, l! Inch G' inch, 7 Inch and V,'i Inch, give greater accuracy than the short-bar-i elled weapons. HeltJg heavier, they do not "thiow up" so much, nnd ate capable of being held steadier. -Ihtt the dlffeience between shooting with them and with the short pistols Is so maiked thai excellence with either Is a separate and distinct art. To shoot well with a m Inch, 3 or 3, Inch bar rel olf-hnnd. and nt inngcs ftom twenty to llfty yiuds' distance, is n vety uncommon accomplishment. Iy shooting well, I mean .shooting quick ly, and with a fair degree of accur acy for nine shots out ot ten. There Is nothing very difficult in taking1 one of the short-barrelled levolvets In both hnmlM and making good scote.s at tar gets. This can be learned b.. prac tice. Hill lhe ability to shoot olf-haniT with the siiott-b.iuelled "guns," hold ing the v enpon In one hand, is a science. It Is not to be mastered by simply tin listing out the revolver, aiming and filing. Most revolvers of this kind, nnd even the lonB-barrelleit ones, are built with a rib above the barrel, and a high, coat so sight above tho rib, to make up for the tendency of tho weapon to inlse or "throw up." In deliberate target shooting by tho novice so much lime Is generally taken to get aim that tho hand of the shooter 'wabbles." and his shots go far and high. The first tiling to do utter getting a tevolver Is to clomp It In a vise between two pieces of wood, nnd find out If it Is absolutely accurate. If five or six bullets all go about in the same spot when the re volver Is llred, the gun Is ull right. Next go to a Ihst-class gunsmith, and havo him reduce the trigger pull. Nenily all levnlvers pull too hurd on tho digger. A hair trigger balance Is, of courFC, to be avoided, but a moderately easy pull Is highly desirable for the sako of accuracy. The next thing to do s to apply the pilnclples of snap shooting with tho shotgun or mchory practice to your shooting with the re volver, Klioot with b ith eyes open. Don't try to diivo lacks with a bullet, but do try to get so that you can hit a spot ns big as a saucer at ten, twen ty or toity yiuds, Piactice shooting at. all angles, up and down, sideways, qttui totin-j shots, on the water, straight up In the tree or dltoctly down lull, Learn your weapon thor oughly. Kind out Just how much It tluH up, und Instluctlvuly allow for that i also as you pull Urn UiKger, Koil't uso n luvolver that shoots to either one sido or the other. (Shoot by Intuitive Judgment, not by taking aim, but simply by holding tho icvol ver iiimly and gelling tho angle wllh both eyes, as a wing shot docs with a shotgun or n. bkllled nichcr docs with a bow. A man should be ablu In thlb way to shoot a si)Ulirel nut of a tiee, or even n duck on the w.itci, a good long dis tance away. When going to mill in Iowa with licueiul lhudemnn In my boyhood days, 1 saw lilm kill .seven piulile chickei)s fiom tho wagon in seven consecutive shots with a 41 cullbic can und ball icvolver. Every chicken was shot at least twenty-live yuids away, and In two or three in ABSOLUTELY SATISFACTION 0RY00R MONEY RACK stances as far as fifty yauls ftom the wagon. I would rein in the hotses and stop the wagon, and tho old Texan would draw down on the bird, and lhe almost with the same motion, nnd each time he tired he got his bird. All wen; shot through the body, He told me that In the stoiy books men cut chick ens' bends off with levolver bullets, but that ho thought was taking ad vantage of the bltds. He claimed Ic be a good siiol with a revolver, nnd I thought, and tlll think, that he wii a Ihst-class one. Theie was no ptiklnc nhout to get aim with him, just the leveling ol the weapon and the lepoit, , ll takes the using up of quite ;i II,' of cartiltlgcs lo attain even tolernblt prollclencv as h icvolver shot wltb i, slim t ban elled gun, bin once acqulicii It is .i useful accomplishment. You may not happen to have occasion lor vou'i skill more thun once or twice in a llle tlme, hut when you do need it yon aio apt to need it bad. To be a good, all around shot with a ieoIver In n pntc tlcal way Is to have a knowledge whlel tU'ccssillll.N takes u 111,111 into the wnoiif and llolcN, ,,,) j,ves him otitduoi tiampliie . hi Ii will lie of lasting bone, lit to lilm. 'tit,, gieatest cue should be taken while using the revolver In these wanderings not to shoot in tho dlt ei Hon of live stock or people. The least settled pin Hon of the count i is the best , ip pi noticing In. .Shooting rapidly with dnuble-nctinn or self-tocklng uivolver, Is not pio ductlvo of accuracy, but quite the ir vo"te. And n double acting pistol, even of tho best mnke, will sometimes stick nnd lofuso to i evolve, which might mnke It awkward In some cues It is better to trust to cocking the weapon each time, even If you lm a dotiblenctlng arm, nnd lire one sho' at u time, lather than gilnd out all the chniges in (lutllng gun lashlon Dno bullet In tho object nlined at Is belter than a grist of them over, around or under, Hevolvers should be kept spntlcslv clean nnd fien fmm dirt and inst Af ter in Ing a few rounds the weupou should be thoroughly cleaned. Am rust or dirt Is apt to clog the woikimr of the parts. Never keen a 1 evolve, whoio children or women folks can llnd It. Don't use it In town on the I'"oiii th of duly. The .').! or liS-cnlllno ivvolveis of thi' slnndnid makes mo thu ones which will bo toiind to be the cheapest In tho long tun. f(eathei holsters will keep them fiom wealing too pocket If it Is round necessary t-i cury one in the city, f-'udi a ueces slty arises among bank messenger,, men who entry sums of money In p,iy nit' hands in icmoto dlstilcts, ami lit some other cases. The untying of m. vol vois ns ,i pr.utho hv men put habitually In poill binds cnwuiriii unci crime. I'ut us a spoil, whether at a tat get or in the open, It cm be mado as r.is clouting and as manly an cxmcl.se as tide shooting. And a nation whid has goneially become proficient la tin use of tho revolver and tho iltlo U one which commands icspeci. Y. W. 0. A. NOTES. V liilioe' In tleillltii: ili.ll uxAlllK is Jhnut to liccdii at I lie . I , Time inc Hill M4U lies in otic claw 'I lie- tlilrt iui-l cj otujiiliicl liccij. i'j i iiu; Jl the ie)iin' Woman t liiUiJii aaMuii ll vill meet JXJln I'titlj at 7.13 1'. m. Auj . mtiriiii; the cIju must rctWfr at the oln"i Iv 'Ihurkdjy looir ArrjiiKcmroH II not In? mij for tliotc who da nut rcgwtir by Hut tlino.