THE SCRANTON TUIBUJSJii-TUESDAY, DECEMBER 10, 3899. rubllshcd Dolly, r.xctpt Sunday, by Th Tribune Publlshlnc Company, nt Fifty Cents a Month. New York Ofllce: ISO Nnssnu St.. B. S. VREF.t.AND, Bolo Anent for foreign Advertising. Entered nt the PnMofllci nt Sernnton, I'n., as Bcccnd-Clnes Moll Mnttsr. Whrn spneo will permit. Tho Tillmno Is (iIwiivh Rind tn print nhort letters from In frli'iids liearlnt? on current topli-H, but Its ruin Is that tlieo mutt be sinned, for pulillriitlon, by the wrller'n real nnmo; nml the rondltlon precedent to ncccptnnco Is thnt nil eniilrlbutlniis of whntpver tin turn nnd bv whomsoever Bent shall bo RUbJcet to editorial revision. TEN PAGES. SCRANTON, DKCKMUnn. 19, 1S99. Thp Scrnnton Times last ovcnlnft Is suoil n special Christmas edition of. thirty-two pages not only highly cred itable from n literary standpoint, but In Its advertising columns Illustrative of n bounteous prosperity. AVe wish for our neighbor and Its accomplished proprietor many happy returns of the lnv The City Revenue Problem. IN Tin: LICKNSH tax ordinance recently Introduced by Council man Morris, of the Eighteenth ward, a peculiar discrimination appears In relation to Insurance agents and book agents. The former, If iesl dents of the city, nre to pay $" nnuual ly for a license to do business, but tha sum to be exacted of the meek nnd lowly evangel of literature Is live Unit a as large. Whether this means that selling books Is more of a crime thnr. advocating life Insurance or that the book agent Is llnanclally the more eli gible to n municipal draft, we leavo to others to determine. The singling out of these particular occupations for exceptional taxation represents, how ever, a mistaken view of expediency and It Is to be hoped that It will not pievall. On this general theme wo desire to lelterato what has previously been said on this page, that the need of the city Is not so much a readjustment of license taxation for the purpose of swelling tho city's Income as it is a business-like and economical adminis tration ot the icvenues already In sight. The city Is hard up; we under stand that. It needs new sewers, It needs new streets, it needs a viaduct; more urgent, perhaps, than anything else just at present, It needs tho grant ing of liberal means to the board of health for the purpose of putting speedily to rights the city's disturbed sanitary condition. The temptation o open the door to Inei eased taxation Is ery strong and maybe increased taxa tion will yet become unavoidable. Hut first there should bo a caieful plugging of leaks and a gathering together of the tangled throndi of past negligence In municipal administration. Let councils give to the public some concrete evidences of a desire to dis burse the public's money prudently and with fidelity, and then the raising o; taxes will be less strenuously opposed. It begins to look as though General Kltchner will bo the coming ivmn In the South Africa campaign. England's Critical Hour. T . HE Tl'- Y of greatness comes In emergencies. To do at such times what Is needful to be done nnd to leave undone what should not be done stamp a man or a nation as truly great. In tho emergency now confronting the Urlt ish empire radical steps were obvi ously necessaiy nnd they are being taken in what appears to bo an Intelli gent as well as a determined manner. For reasons not at this time pioflt nblc to discuss, the campaign which Oeneral Rullor had been Instructed to prosecute In South Africa has failed at every vital point. General nfter general, backed by the llower of the English army, lias been not only out generaled as to strategy, but com pletely licked In fair fight by the vol unteer burghers of the Transvaal. Within a week three of Britain's best known column leaders Gatacre, Meth uen and llnally Ruller himself have been defeated with humiliating loss: nnd a situation Is presented before tho English peoplo involving not only tho question of success or failure in their South African undertaking, but the very existence ns a coherent force of the world-wide Ilrltlsh emplie. In such n crisis the decision to send not only Lords Koberts and Kitchener to tha seat of war with paramount and per emptory authority, but also to put In to Immediate requisition tho empire's last available fighting man is typical ly Anglo-Saxon nnd we bellevo that It will move ine undercurrents of Ameri can sympathy and admiration. By their conduct In tills extraordl naiy war the Hoers have lifted them selves high In the world's estimation, nnd In this country especially they probably now command the moral sup port of a majority. With the sentiment which applauds tho superb pluck and grit thnt tney have shown wo do not quarrel; on the contrary, wo share It. But believing conscientiously that In tha ultimate nnnlvsls the cause of England In South Africa Is the cause of the best civilization: nnd thnt per petuation of the Boer oligarchy alone t?ie repressive lines of the past would be",on International misfortune, wh canh'ot join In tho choius of jubila tion over Britain's disasters nor view ns other than lumentablo that n task 1n Its nnturo inevitable should havo Us necessary performance so ludly embarrassed and prolonged. Wo crin- " not,forget that the men who nro dying In .'South .Aflica because of blunders not their own nro men of our own kith and kin;-that they stand for a com mon law, language nnd literature; that 'IfTiltt-more than a year ngo they wore tapering our soldiers nnd sailors nnd saluting our Hag as these went forth nliing new .paths nmldbt Jealous spec tators" "tn"n slmlinr mission of human nffrnnchlsement. Unseals there may bo among them, and above them, lust V territory and arrognnce of power nay bo among tho facto: s which sent vtixinUv llwlr 1oki butnltils.an Insult , oiii1Jpj;oICn,iu?ESl;ry,i,owy of the Kngllsh rncp rm a whole that It Is sel fish or sot did or corrupt, or that tho good Kngllsh blood which lies so lately been pouroJ out In the Afrlcnn moun tain passes or upon the battle-stained veldt has been sacrificed In Just retri bution. It Is a libation to ofllclal stu pidity but not to criminal Inspiration or Intent. As Americans wo have not only sen timental but selflh reasons for wish ing England well. The disappearance of English InPuence from International councils would put difficulty and doubt upon Ameilcnn statesmanship nnd. complicate vistly the problems of our own future. In a largt number of cll icctlons England's Interests aro our lnteiests; England's humiliation our distinct and appreciable loss. We can not afford to wish tho ground to be cut from under our own feet. Much bet ter might wo await In calmness the working out of final iCngllsh victory over the obstacles of preliminary de feat, and be ready to o'fer at the con clusion friendly offices lit the composi tion of nn honorable and a durabte peace. lloer sympathizers who Intimate that the Irish soldiers in the Ilrltlsh army In South Africa will desert and join the enemy put a slur upon those wartlors that shows meagre knowl edge of tho race. While the Irish sol dier might upon his own account In some Instances rebel against Ilrltlsh rtllo and light for what ho deems bet ter conditions, it is not likely that save In rare Instances be would bo guilty of deserting his comrades in arms In front of a common enemy. On every field of battle In wars of the past the Irish soldier has been among the bravest In defending the flag under which he marched, nnd the Intimation that he would desert at this time can scarcely be considered a compliment. Old Arc Pensions. REPRESENT, hns re-Int which was EPIIESENTATIVE BROSIUS troduced the bill, .ns unsuccessful in the last congress, to pro vide a letlrement fund from which em ployes In the civil service may be pen sioned under certain condltlins. The bill provides that, beginning w!h the first day of July, 1300, 2 per cent, ot the salary of every employe In tha classified civil service of the govern ment shall be withheld and shall be de ducted from his or her monthly pay, and shall be deposited In tho treasury of the United States to the credit of the civil service retirement fund; and the money so deposited shall constitute n runu wmcu snail do Known as m civil seivico retirement fund, nnd which shall be held in trust by the secretary of the treasury to bo expended for the retliement of employes In the classified civil service of the government and for certain expenses In connection there with. Beginning July 1, 1004, emplojes In the classified service may be retiiei on 75 per cent, of their annual pay, as follows: First Every person who has been em ployed In thu clH service for a period of twenty ears unU who shall havo become physically or mentally disabled for tho performance of his or her ordinary offi cial duty, may bo retired upon his or her application, or muv be emnpulsorlly re tlied, and when letlred shall be entitled to rectlvo from the said fund the rctlied payment herttnbeloro presided: Pro vided, That the s.ild period of twenty years shall bo computed from tho origi nal eniplomcnt of such puiaon In tho civil service of the government, whether ns n classified or unclassllled employe, and may Include service In one or more departments of tho govunmcnt: and pe ilods of sen ice lit different times, with nn Interval during which such person was not In the service, may be computed together so as to constitute a. total ser vice of twenty years: And provided fur ther, That In cases of mental disability nn application for retliement may be made by tho next filend or guaidlan of nny person who shall be declared non compos mentis. Second Eveiy person In tho classified civil scrvlco who shall attain tho ago of ft) years and shall have been employtd In the civil service for n period of thirty years may bo retired upon his or her np plication, nnd when retlted shall be cntl tlled to rccelvo from the said fund the re tired payment herclnbeforo provided: Provided, That tho said period of thirty years shall be computed in the samo manner ns herein proIded for computing the period of twenty years In the preced ing paragiaph. Thhd Every person who shall havo at tnlned the nge of TO years, and shall havo been employed thirty-five years, shall be compuHorlly retired. It Is not certain that tho condition'? aro yot ripe for the enactment of such a law. One drawback consists in tho temporary character ot much of tho employment cf labor In the civil ser vice, duo to political Influences or fav oritism. Clerks not reasonably assur ed of steady tenure of place .would hardly care to be mulcted In salary for tho benefit of others. A more stable civil service conducted upon cleaner business principles Is leslrable before this experiment Is made perma nent. At tho same time, tho Introduc tion of such a proposition nt this time by nn Intelligent member of congress hnvlnff considerable Indorsement on thin Issue, is slgnlllcant of tho fact that the question of old ago pensions; far ndvanced in somo countries. Is destined to figure large;' In tho future discussion of economics In the United States. The time may come, It certainly should come, when for every ton of coal mined, freight moved, or goods of any form produced, a charge will bo made on tho expense account of tho production, payable by the consumer, for tho purpose ot providing disabil ity Insurance for faithful employes. It is a debt ot humanity that each Indus try should care for Itti own victims; und tho debt can be collected when public sentiment shall bo belter edu cated. The action of tho government In Bending Marine Hospital ofllclnls abroad as consulate attaches to In vestigate the condition of Immigrants to this country Is a ntcn that cannot but meet with unlveial approval. These officials will bo located nt tho largo ports nnd will go aboard venseU to examine steerage passengers. The knowledge) that a systematized send ing of cripples nnd sick peoplo to tho United States has been practiced, has decided this question ot a means of preventing the evil. It U thought that thus the Introduction ot contagious dlseaso -will frequently bo obviated, nnd nt nny rate much additional tax upon tho generosity ot our charities will bo nvolded. i Just what charncter the new magn zlno to bo published by two young wo men of Chicago, nnd to be devoted to the Interests of bachelorhood, will take In the world of literature Is dllllcutt to predict. The somewhat universal opinion Is that It will be devoted large ly to ndvlpo nUvocatlng mnrrlago, with a few recipes for welsh rarebits nnd cozy corners thrown In. Later on It la suggested by sarcastic critics, en vious of the vogue the new periodical will enjoy, that a matrimonial bureau will bo established In connection with the publication. AH of which Intima tions nre probably far from the present Intentions ofj tho well meaning young editors. A Cincinnati clergyman has made tho statement that It Is better to let the poor starve to death than to feed them from the proceeds of charity balls and bazaars, a view of tho situation with which tho poor will scarcely ngree. No doubt people should bo will ing to give to charitable causes with out the Inducements of a grab-bag, a chance on a big lamp or an opportu nity to dance or play euchre, but there nio those who, until they are recon structed, must have these excuses for spending money to aid tho unfortun ate. The Cincinnati preacher may be right In theory, but we have not yet arrived nt the millennium. Fifteen states have by school children adopted emblems. The rose, the npple blossom, sunllower vote of the state floral peach and and rhodo- dendron have nlready been appropri ated. If Pennsylvania children do not got together soon nnd decide upon a llower they may bo obliged to take up onion sprouts or celery tops. No one appears to question the prob able nomination and re-election of President McKlnley. It Is the origi nal ieo president men who will claim attention a few months hence. Mr. Bryan did not care for an ap pointment to tho senate. Talking in congress Is not as profitable ns on tha lecture platform. London stock jobbers appear to bo tho only ones who have thus far re ceived benefit from the Transvaal trouble. TOLD BY TEE STARS. Daily Horoscope Drawn by Ajncchus, The Tribune Astrologer. Astrolabe cast: 4.0 a. m.,' for Tuesday, Dec. 19, 1S93. & v A child born on this day in Scranton will probably bo obliged to do his Christ mas skating on rollers. Thero Is piobably no more pitlablo ob ject on earth than tho ambitious scribe who writes smart things for papers that aro neer lead. A mantle of "tho beautiful" would In deed be a mantle of charity in covering up Scranton''j dirty streets. Misdirected ambition will often pro duce a bore. Bluff Is always noisy while courage Is generally quiet. A RECOGNIZED RIGHT. From tho Philadelphia Press. An exception that was taken by Presi dent . W. Scrantnn. nf n,. 8.m.,. nter company, to several changes that had been mnde In ono of his contributions to Tho Tribune of that city, brings for ward a point that should be better un derstood by peoplo generally, relatlvo to the privileges of a newspaper and its duty to tho public. Incorporated in tho communication of Mr. Scranton was a reference, for in stance, to tho private affairs of Mayor Moir. Very properly Tho Tribune editor eliminated this part of the article, and explains the liberty taken by saying: "Free as Tho Tribune Is to criticise May or Molr's public and official actions and Fail Sis And Dress Golds For the Holiday Trade China Silks, new bright colors for fancy work 25c Bright Roman Stripe Satin 19c Fancy Silks for Waists, very best quality 75c Black Spot and Brocade Taffeta Silks, fine goods, 24 inches wide, will wear 69c High Class Silks in checks and plaids 59c Elegant new assortment of Silks and Satins for Fine Dresses and Waists. Peau de Soie, 21 inches wide 79c Peau de Soie, 24 inches wide, soft and pliable 95c Satin Duchesse Pure Silk, 22 inches wide 75c Satin Duchesse Pure Silk, 27 inches wide 95c Haskell's Black Silks, guaranteed, from $3 to $2 DRESS GOODS. Fine Black Crepons 75c Very Fine Black Crepons $3.25 Highest Grade Black Crepons 3.75 Fine Assortments of Armures, Plaids, Cheviots, etc., very desirable, at 75c New Lines of Black and Colored Whipcords, Pebbles, Cheviots, etc., from 50c to $2 A New Fabric Worsted Granite in black, royal, dahlia, russet and myrtle. 45 inches wide 75c HEARS & 435-417 Lackawanna Avenue. politics (and wo don't owo hltn nny mercy politically) It has novcr yot Inten tionally Invaded tho clrclo ot his prlvnta llfo mid it will not knowingly permit nny contributor to do so." Iteputablo newspapers novcr reflect up on any citizen unless ho transgress tho laws or In nn otllclal or other capacity does or says things that nro Injurious to tho public weal. Tho right of Tho Trlb uno or nny journal to mako editorial re vision In tho rejection of objcctlonablo words, phrases or allegations mndo by a contributor can not bo questioned. PASSING SMILES. Collecting Chestnuts. Society Edltor-A great many people nro getting up chestnutllng parties this week. Comio Supplement Editor I hnvo ono every week. Unltlmoro American. For a WlUle, Now. Tho football season cptns up, And certain peoples, thus, Who patronlzo tho bull fight, Have now the laugh on us. Detroit Journal. Maidenly Confusion. "Whero did Frederick kiss you, my child?" "T-twIco on tho cheek nnd once on tho balcony, mamma." Cleveland Plain Dealer. A Definition. Llttlo Willie-Say, pa, what's a peaco congress? I'n It's a company of men that makes war Hgntnst war. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Love a la Tandem. 'Mong sylvun groves of sentiment We billed and cooed; You were, sweetheart, moreo'or content To bo thus wooed. Tho futuro then with rapture hung And blisses rare, While blrdlings sweetest songs they sunar To glad tho air. Wo courted then we're married now, No more wo strlni; Fair pearls upon horizon's brow I curses fling. All. nil Is changed; with rain wo soak; We're cast and down Our tandem's Bmashed nnd we nro broko ten miles from town. H. S. Keller, in Boston Courier. OUR YANKEE SANTA CLAUS. From wintry Malno to Dixie land, From Georgia to Guam, lie goes, a quaint old gentleman, Who looks like Uncle Sam. A soldier's knapsack is his pack, Ills Jolly presence thaws The frost on every window-pane, Our Yankeo Santa Claus. The nation hangs Its stockings up The cood old-fashioned way, The North of woolen ribbed and blue, Tho South of homespun gray. Ho fills them nil from toe to top, Ills foaming broncos pauso At every door in every state, Our Yankeo Santa Claus. Where In tho smoky Philippines Old Glory proudly floats, The volunteers whoso fathers went To war In different coats Llko brothers stack their shining arms Besldo the Maxim's Jaws, And share tho Christmas-box he sends, Our Yankeo Santa Claus. For Dewey's guns havo healed the wound3 That onco so freely bled When Gettysburg and Malvern Hill Wcro fields that blossomed red, And love of country sweeps away Old feuds llko windy straws. One great united nation greets Our Yankee Santa Claus. Mlna Irving In Leslie's Weekly. Luather Keller LIITE, CEMENT, SEWER PIPE, Etc. Turd nndOmes West Lackawanna Ave,, SCRANTON, PA. HAOEN Merccreai LOBECIIj) Silversmith No. 130 Wyoming Avenue. Our Thirty-fourth Year. A GRAND CHnrlstena. Display Fine Diamonds, Riclh Jewelry, Stone RflogSc Watches of the reliable sort -from $2.50 to $ 1 SO. 00. Sterling Silver Wares, Sterling Silver Novelties, Clocks, Etc. Our prices are at the bottom. Our guarantee is perfect. Hill & Connell's Christmas Pmirnitiuire o o The largest stock to select from of Writing Desks. Dressing Tables. Toilet Tables. Cheval Glasses. Parlor Cabinets. Music Cabinets. Curio Cabinets. Book Cases. Wustc Baskets. Lounges. Work Tables. Easy Chairs. Gilt Chairs. Inlaid Chairs. Rockers. Shaving Stands. Tcdestals. Jardinieres. And novelties in PICTURES. All marked in plain figures. A fine selection for early callers. Hill & Connell 121 N. "Washington Avo., Scranton, Pa. Heating1 Stoves, Ranges, FmirmiaceSo PlunmniMinig amid Ttaflmig. OTSTH & FORSYTE, S25.3 PENN AVENUE. The Hwnt & Connell Go. Heating, Plumbing, Gas Fitting, Electric Eight Wiring, Gas an Electric Fixtures, Builders Hardware; 04 Lackawanna Aveai 18 YOUR HOUSE VACANT? ir BO. TnY A "FOR RENT" AD. IN THE TRIBUNE. ONE CENT A WORD. o o o BARGAINS IN EYERYTIilM, CHRISTMAS PRESENTS v. V.'' AT THOS. KELLY'S FURNITURE STORES 131-133 Franklin Avenue. Never before havo wc been ablo to ofter such a variety of goods In our lines suit able for presents. Latest designs, ex quisite finish, newest covering In parlor coods. Fancy rockers and endless variety of other goods at lowest prices. Cash or credit, at THOS. KELLY'S STORES 131 nnd 133 Franklin Avenue. HENRY BELIN, JR., UeneralAsentforths Wyomlnj District .'j.- lllnlns, BlastlncSportlus, SmoUelmi and tha liepuuno Cneralcal Coiupauy'4 EDGE EXPLOSIVES. fcafety Fuse, Cap nnd Kiploioci Itoom 401 Co a 11 el I UalUlaj. ttcr.ikiita. ACJU.N'CIfcH THOS. FORD. JOHN B. SMITH & BON, W. E. MULLIGAN, - JPIttstan. Plymouth. WllkeB-Uarre. fTnTTrv L ii ' 'vii "C yrA -; o'tei IfWfflli A little boy of thirteen years, living in Leb anon, Conn., was badly troubled with indigestion and could only eat certain kinds of food without causing him the greatest distress. Seeing the ad vertisement of Ripans Tabules, his mother pur chased a box at the drug store, and in a very short time after the boy was entirely cured. Both the mother and boy look upon Ripans Tabules as a very excellent remedy. A new itjteWk't conttlnlna tcx bimh liTOH Ina WMr ;rtn (without ielita)U now or Mia it mm dmi itor-ri uv can. THu low unred iwrt U loitodfU for Ibo poor ud uw wonomloil. On. Utn "or' "n. lbp Sir". t J York-or lnfil t-Ka l tvuu) "HI o tnt tor Hi. ctou FINLEY- Eoliiay mm o o o o o Among the many and useful Holiday Gilts we carry an elegant line of Latest Designs Laies' anil Gentlemen's Si And we call special attention to Our HMrella Stock The largest and finest assortment ever shown in Scranton. 530 and 512 LACKAWANNA AVENUE OPEN EVENINQ8 UNTIL CHRISTMAS Holiday Qoodi o o e 0 Calendars, Booklets, Bibles, Prayer Books, Gold Pens, Gold Ink Stands, Leather Card Cases, Fountain Pens. Music Rolls; Pictures; Pocketbooks, Traveling Cases, Bill Books, Ojpera Bags, Typewriters, and a hlandsome Assort ment of 1900 Diaries In fancy bindings, suit able for Christmas Gifts. Reynolds Bros Office Supplies Our Specialty. 339 Wyoming Avo 1IOTIIL JKKMYN.