THE SCRANTON TRIBUNE-SATURDAY', SEPTEMBER 23, 1899. LU' ) WOMAN SAID TO BE CAUSE OF TROUBLE THE PECULIAR ROMANCE OV MISS FLORA SnAW. BHe Nnrrowly Escaped Bringing About a Dlfflcult Wnr with Eng land on the One Side nnd the Trnnsvnnl Republic on the Other. London Letter, Philadelphia Time. This Is the story of Miss Flora Shaw. Her name has probably never been heard of before In America. As far ;t lnternatlotmlltles are concerned, she is a nonentity, but the fact remains that she has Just narrowly escaped bringing about a dllllrult war, with Knglnnd on one side, nnd the South African re public of President Kruger on the other. It Is utmost amazing that story of Miss Shaw. Until a year or twoagoshe had never been heard of anywhere. The world knew nothing of her; Kngland knew nothing of her, the county and hamlet In which she was reared had very little acquaintance with her. Her name was unknown In public places. She was as unrecognized as any other young woman In a great land. Her Immediate neighbors may have taken notice of her presence, but no one else did. If she saw her way through the avenue of fume In her early days she was aide-trucked most effectually. But Miss Shaw had a purpose. She believed there was a mission for her to fulfill. Sbe believed there was some thing for her to accomplish. Others may have paid scant attention to her, but slie had In her own heart the de termination of success. 'With her there wus no side-stepping, no goliiK back. OX THK LONDON TIMES. For the purposes of this publication, It Is only necessary to say that she b. canio a member of the stuff of the London Times. The Intermediary pro cesses can be of little interest. Sh won her fume from small beginnings to n large success and a connection with n great London newspaper. So much by way of Introduction to Miss Shaw. Her early days were full of contest and hard work. There w.is little pleasantness in the beginnings of her Journallstls career, ff.y her Indom itable vigor, however, she got to the top and It was at the top that the world llrst gained any knowledge of her existence. With no regard to Mlsn Shaw's per sonality as concerned In her relation1 With the events in South Africa, it might be well to state right here that she is a young' woman; by ordinary standards she may not be accepted as beautiful. There Is no classic out line of her face. Her forehead is low, her mouth Is large, her nos is not well set: but her eyes are firm and strong, and if there Is anything that has aided her In her great de nrminatloii It Is found there. Her eyes are blue. If she had brown eyes she might never have become the most important personage she has in the aff.ilis of two nations. CECIL HHODES. It is necessary to go back a few juars Cecil Rhodes obtained a very Important position from the Iirltish government In South Africa) The world knows about It and knows ex n tly what he did. It was his dream that a great Anglican republic might In' formed, embracing all the southern portion of the African continent. His first dream was narrow as compared with those that followed." In the llrst plan there was no thought of control up through the many miles of count's- stretching north of him. He was ontent with a republic that would take in only that portion of South Africa which might give Immediate home to all those of home birth. Ex pansion came afterward. It might have been better for the ( 1 11.1.I peace of Cecil Hhodes that g .Id silver and diamonds should not b.i.' been discovered In the land whi :!i l had taken under his Immediate introl, Hml there been no dream of w-alth the plans of Hhodes and hU Immediate adherents might have bem entirely different. He might have be r.'iue a Viceroy in his own right tin 1 the home government would have re lionized him, but the existence of pre ft ms metals and the gems In the land oer which he hail reached his hand became known there was an entirely different aspect In the situation. The Iirltish possessions In Soutl Africa promised to become the most valuable properties of the empire. Hhodes was at the head of affairx Hi w.is almost appalled great ma.i th'Ugh he undoubtedly Is by the stti pnidous situation. Men from nil pars of 'ic world were rushing In upon hit i, HriMshers, Americans, South Ameri cans and even Mongolians. The this . ingenuity of barbarism no devil ish invention of the masters of torture during the time of the Spanish inquisi tion ever iic vised an agony , so intense, so 4 mi..., , .... , o j ong enduring, so nerve har rowing as that which is suf fered day after day by the women whose distinctly fetni nine organism is uernngeu or diseased. There are three most trying times in every worn. nn's life ; ist when girlhood blossoms into womanhood; 2d when motherhood is achieved ; 3d when the capacity for motherhood cease9 (the change of life. Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription was devised to make these three periods safe and painless by restoring to vigorous health the organs involved. It soothes, heals, nourishes. It gives Nature just the help it needs. It is the only prepara tion of its kind devised by a regularly graduated physician and skilled spec ialist in the diseases of women. Me too - medicines are preparations without standing or success, They are the substitutes sold n9 "just as good." Having no record of their own, when Dr. Pierce's cures are referred to they cry ine-too, rue-too, like the cuckoo in a Swiss clock. Don't accept ine-too medi cines for " Favorite Prescription." Mr. M. nariien.ufll.iUsi l'crry, Shaf Co.,Cal writes-. "My physician I1 1 was utTerlug from the effect of 'change of life ' I hail heart ills. ea, and female trouble and rhciiinntlim. My lir-ad wan so dlxiy' could Imrdlyntand up. When I began r ricrce'n medicines I Improved right nlon', t.toolc wrvm or eight lmttlrs of the ' I'a. v-irlte Proscription,' n tuiooiilul three times n day. and the'pleamnt PrileM'nt nlijlit, I feet a well nu I ever did I tnUc great plcnwire iu recommending Dr. I'ieree'a medicine to Hitler lug women. I till 11k that they are the best siedlciiieatn the world." -Swi. fit ftW s WWw was great and tho feeling was In tense. Almost before he realized it there came a discovery that tho rich est fields of gold and silver and pr6 clous metal extended Into tho terri tory of the South African republic the Transvaal of which President Kruger Is the head. This Is where tho clash came. There wart no chance of It In any other way. There had been no Immediate laying out of geographical lines, but there were fairly good limitations for the boundaries of British possessions. Naturally Hhodes sought for extension. At each step he was fought by this, venerable Dutchman, Kruger, president of tho Transvaal republic. English men and Americans had Invaded the Transvaal. They had accumulated property and secured certain rights. There wus little galnsnylng their title. They had their own under tight cf law, and they held it. Kruger, how ever, wn's opposed to anything ap proaching' foreign Intervention. It was his theory that the Transvaal should control Its own affairs nnd that nil foreigners or "outlunders" should be entirely submissive. RHODES' TIUP TO LONDON. It was at this juncture that Cecil Hhodes, premier of Cape Colony, found It necessary to make 11 trip to London. He little knew nt the time he decided upon that Journey thnt he was going to his downfull and that a woman was to be the medium of Its accomplishment. This woman was Miss Flora Shaw. When Hhodes landed In England he knew little or nothlnt: of th Identity of Miss Shaw. He had inall conception of the power of her ncrmtnuty or po sition. Hut she had rUm by this time to the position of cotantal editor of the London Times and she diMervM all hat came to her. Sh- was girlish, suave nnd demure, but behind nil tncsi attributes there was -m inexhaustible power. She was ns well Inf irmM of the situation In South frl-.i as Hhodes himself. She had studied the matter nnd had everything at th tlpi of her fingers. It was not by any Idle entice thnt she had leached to high i.osltion she held. The story from this point, on must bn that of this woman. She controlled the destinies of the Lrltlsh Empire as f.ir as IN immediate possessions In South Africa were concerned. Cecil Hhod-' was checkmated bv this yoinuT woman. He found he could not make her his tool. She hud ideas of her own nnd was determined to ad vance them. The mere fact that Cecil Hhodes was the Premie- of South Af rica had no Influence upon her actions JOSEPH CITAMHKtJI.AIN. Miss Shaw hnd made a hhrher con nection by dlul of the hardest kind of work: she had gained entry to the oHic of Joseph Chamberlain, who was the Home Secretary for tie; Colmio. Mr. Chamberlain has lltte faith in women, but In this Instance he could not fail to recognize Miss Shaw'tt strength and power. She almost held him. Home Secretary though he was. in tho hol low of her hand Hhodes went to Kngland with defi nite plans. He found them all thwart ed by this interested young wotnin. it did not take him long to see that she held the reins. She mny not have dom inated Mr. Chamberlain entirely, but she assuredly had great inliuenec. in his oll'ce. Hhodes made his strong play. It was his belief that Knglnnd, with superior power, could take unto Itself all tho rich mining and Jem land of the coun try north of Cape Colony. Ho knew It would be n valuable nconlsltlon to the empire. There was no question about that In his own mind. He hid made the long Journey from South Africa to London with a full purpose of accom plishing his plan. Hut Miss Shaw met him. She had been in constnnt communication with Mr. Joseph Chamberlain nnd was well acquainted with all the workings of the Colonial Ofllce. She knew nil the Under-Secretaries and all tho clerk thet". In nil Kngland there was no person with a better knowledge of South African affairs than 'Miss Shaw. She was nimble of wit and acut? of intelligence. She had learned her les son well. KEY TO SITUATION. Cecil Rhodes undertook to display his wares in person before the secretary of the colonies.' He was gravely disap pointed. Ho discovered at the very outset that this remarkable young wo man, Miss Shaw, held the key to the situation. She was better Informed In everything than any of the men with whom he came In contact. She knew her business well. Messages were writ ten at her dictation and policies were formed. Great as Mr. Cecil Rhodes was In South Africa, he found himself almost a nonentity when it came to his dealing with tho Home Olllce in Kng. land. This was especially galling to Rhodes. In all his life he had been a woman hater. His most cherished plan hud never been communicated except to men. His own sister had never been able to divine his Intentions In a single point of public policy. Wherever ho went women were far away from him. He would not have them near. He de spised them, as ho frequently admitted, for their lower Intelligence. They could never mingle In his affairs, whether public or private. When, however, he ran up against tho state of affairs In London, ho was figuratively compelled to bend his knee, balked by a woman. In all his diplo matic life Cecil Rhodes has been ac customed to buying people. Whenever he had anything In hand to accomplish he found It the easiest way to spend his money and gain his desired ends. Hut here wus 11 woman who could not be bought. She held exactly what he desired. She had the immediate ear of Mr. Chamberlain, nnd Rhodes would have been willing to expend a fortune to gain her sympathy. It was not to bo. She was not a person who could be made use of. Rhodes mnde the most flattering offers to her, and In an out side way this woman became his Lon don press agent. Hut that Is whero It ends. She was willing to accomplish for him the small matters he had In hand, but she would not take hold of those that wero greater those that were nearer to his heart. For a tlmo showas thego-betweenof the premlerof South Africa nnd Secretary Chamber lain. Months of this may have passed. There Is no telling, no record how long It continued, Hut It la quite sure alio held from beginning to end the key to the situation. That was one thing who would never let go; she knew the gamo too well. RHODKS OUTGENERALED. Hud there been only Mr. Rhodes nnd Mr. Chamberlain to bo considered, there could have been no such talk as thero has been of war between England and the Transvaal republic. Miss Shaw, remarkable woman nu she Is, stood off Chamberlain on tho one side nnd Rhodes on tho other. .They had a counter-ulav lint thr was not a -School Lesson for September 24 Third QyarterBy RevieWo BY J. E. GILBERT, D. DM LL. D., Secretary of American Society of Religious Education? . INTRODUCTION. The lessons of the Quarter have been tnken from six books, Hosen, Daniel, Ezcklcl, Ezra, Hnggal and Zecharlah. The first, fifth and sixth wero written by prophets, the second by a statesmnn, the third by a priest, tho fourth by a scribe, Hosea was the last of the prophets that were raised lit) for the northern king dom. Daniel nnd Ezeklel nourished during tho captivity of Judah. Earn assisted In the return from cnptavlty. Thus we huve extracts from the sacred literature of three periods of history, extending from about 780 11. C. to BCO H. C. The lessons contain much his torical Information, but they nre chlelly profitable because of the presentations of Important spiritual truths. That these truths may be set forth to the mind In an orderly way this review will be conducted topically. INVITATION. (Lesson l.)-lt Is a most Impressive fact that Hosea. the lost of the holy men Inspired to speak to the ten tribes, delivered to them a tender message, Inviting them to return to Cod. His was the only voice, lifted ill) for the space of half a century, In the midst of abounding wickedness, calling for renentnnee and reform. He continued In thnt ministry until 730 H. C, never weary though the people turned a deaf ear. He pointed out the mode of a true reform, desiring that It mlsht be of the henrt. with sincere confession and suitable amendment. Ho makes positive nnd gracious promise of God's willingness to forgive the en-ins nation nnd to grant with His favor the blessings which had been previously enjoyed. Moreover, he por trays the Influence which reformed Israel might exert upon surrounding peoples. This first lesson of the Quar ter Is a concrete exhibit of the Divine forbearance. While men nre posting their way to ruin God Is calling after them, STEADFASTNESS. (Lesson II.) Daniel In Habylou Is a beautiful ex ample of spiritual constnncy. A young man, carried captive to n foreign coun try, takes with him the principles nnd habits of his childhood. Helng of royal blood he Is set apart In the new land to service at court. Placed under prepar ation that he may be physically nnd mentally qualified for this high posi tion he resolves not to partake of the food or drink assigned to him, because these were llrst consecrated to the god of the Chaldees and by their use he would be defiled. Hut while his pur pose was llxed he resorted to gentle measures to gain his end, and his re quest for a plain diet wus granted by the otllcer In charge. Fortunately at the end of the years appointed he ap peared In every way superior to those other youth who had compiled with tho usual requirements. Thus he main tained his Integrity and lost nothing but gained much. The lesson shows that it is always best to adhere to one's convictions or the tight. Nothing shall hurt those who walk In the good way. PERSECUTION. (Lessons III nnd V.) The good man, who steadfastly holds to the right, must not suppose, however, that he will be freed from all move could be made without her In tervention. Rhodes Is a bachelor. He did every thing in his power to win Miss Shaw, but she was not to be won. She held her own from beginning to end, nnd If there Is any responsibility for the war talk that has gone from one end of the world to the other It must be ascribed to her. Chamberlain Is not responsible, neither is Rhodes. Had the Hoers nnd Hrltlsh come together In armed con lllct no one could have been held re sponsible more than this young woman who camo from the north of England and enforced u position on tho London Times which gave her a place of colo nial editor. DIAMOND DISCOVERIES. The Stories Told of the First Finding of Gems in South African Fields. The stories connected with the dis covery of tho various great diamond llelds of tho world nro all of the most romantic interest. Perhaps the most remarkable of them relates to the South African field. For many years the ru mor of a magnlllcent diamond, said to bo In tho possession of a fur-away tribe of natives, had been current. Many had gone In search or It, hut In vain. About this time, In I860, a Dutch farmer, named Van Nelkerk, got on the track, llo wandered from tribe to tribe from village to village one day hopeful of success nnd the next despondent. At length ho was directed to a certain witch doctor, residing in n Kafllr village, and. after a good deal of palaver and plenty-of stuff to drink, discovered him to be possessed of a pure white stone of extraordinary size and lustre. The witch doctor, how ever, wus unwilling to part with It, and would not glvo it up until tho uutenman agreed to pay over all his oxen, his tent wagon, and about every thing else ho had. The offer finally brought the witch doctor to terms nnd Van Nelkerk carried off the gem. It was a good bargain, for it p.jved to be a flawless diamond of the purest water and worth $125,000. The stone Is now owned by tho Countess of Dudley. Its discovery llrst attracted serious atten tion to the South African diamond field. There is nevertheless, another story which relates that the Dutch farmer showed a stranger some bright pebbles with which his children played, and that the stranger honestly told him that ho suspected them to bo diamonds. Subsequently this proved to bo the case, so that the poor mnn becamo very rich. A similar account is given of a poor ga'rdner of Golconda, in India, who, finding In his garden a beautiful stone, sold it for cnougli to provide himself with a competence. It was a poor negress who, In July, 1863, found In the sands of Hagagem, Hrnzll. the Star of tho South, n puro white gem of 14 carats. The blue clay which contulns the diamonds of Klmberley. In South Africa, Is brought from deep mines to the surfuce of the ground and spread out so as to expose it to the Influence of the sun nnd moisture Thus treated It soon crumbles, so that nt the end of three months It may be put Into great washing machines, In which, by means of running water, the gems are separated from the blue stuff, Then trouble. On the contrnry his righteous ness will expose him nt times to the Jealousy and Ill-will of the wicked. Those trees that bear best fruit will he clubbed most by the boys. Two 11 lustrations of this truth nre to be found In tho Quarter's lessons. Nebuchad nezza In his great vanity set up an Image which he required nil of his sub jects .to worship. For their refusal to comply with this decree, the Hebrews were cast Into the fiery furnace. Tho princes, in the time of Darius, the Mode, secured a mandate forbidding anyone to pray to any god except the king who thereby exalted himself nnd assumed to control the worship of his subjects. All this was aimed at Daniel, whose habit of prayer was well known. Hut he did not refrain from his accus tomed petitions. As a result he was cast Into the den of lions. And yet In both cases the persecuted sustained no loss. ( JUDGMENT. (Lpsson IV.)-Only one side of God's dealing with men has been considered when the blessed state of the righteous Is shown. The other side pertains to the Judgments which are Inlllcted upon the wicked. The downfall of Babylon and tho death of Belshazznr. preceded by the handwrit ing on tho wall, Is one of the most notable events In history. The empire had been built up through God's favor and had been used to punish the Jews. Nebuchadnezzar had many reasons to give glory to the Almighty, whose hand' had been signally displayed. And yet his son, unmindful of all this, had be come vain nnd licentious, adding one sin to another. The crowning net of folly, which cost him his throne nnd his life In a single night, was his use of the sacred vessels at a feast given to his lords nnd concubines. To show to what Imbecility he had fallen It may be stated that while the revelry proceed ed the Medo-Pcrslan army was besieg ing the city which was tnken by strategy. RESTORATION. (Lessons VI., VII. and IX.) Three lessons, two from Ezeklel and one from Ezra, treat the return of the Jews from captivity. Wo had first the promise, accompanied ly a statement of conditions. The people must repent, they must obey, they must renew the convenant, and then they would be prosperous, humble and Inlluentinl. Next we had th" proof that the return was possible. The vision of the dry bones, restored to i'.To at the prophet's word, was a symbolic lepr--sentatlon of the dead natloi coming forth ngaln to stand among 'ho mitioiin and act Its part. After came the realization, when by authority of Cjtls seventy years aftnr the destruction at Jerusalem, Zerubbabel led his fifty thousand volunteers across the plain to the land of their fathers. Here Is the substance of Ezekiel's work to de liver the promise nnd encourage men to believe it. Here is Ezra's task to record as a fact what had before been a prediction. ' SALVATION. (Lesson VIII.) It was given to Ezeklel to forsee the happy results of the restoration. His vision of the river, emerging from the the residue is placed In large gobs on tables, where It is sorted with small trowels. Tho diamonds occur In nil shades from deep yellow to hlue white, and in a great variety of greens, blues, and pinks. They vary In sle from a pin's head upward. Next, the dia monds are cleaned by boiling them In acids, after which they nre carefully sorted as to size, color and purity. On an average, 100 tons of blue clay will yield 100 carats of diamonds. The diamonds are sold in parcels to local buyers, who represent the leading diamond merchants of Europe. In one Instance nenrly 250,000 carats were sold In one lot to a single purchaser. The company sustains a loss of from 10 to 15 per cent, of Its production by stealing, It Is reckoned. The native workmen nre engaged foru period of three months during which time they are confined in a compound surrounded by a high wall. On retiring from each day's work they nre obliged to strip off all their clothes. Stark naked they proceed to the searching room, where their mouths, their hair, their toes In fact, every part of their bodies aro subjected to an elaborate examination. INDIAN SUMMER. A Poetic Legend of Its Origin and Significance. From the Muskegon (Mich.) News. There Is a beautiful tradition of the Indians In the poet lore of this vanish ing race of the coming of these marvel ous days the aftermath of summer, which now crown the year with a fair fleeting glory.a dreamlike beauty evan escent and lovely beyond compare. The legend runs somewhat In this wise: High up In the heavens the pjm god, he whoso symbol is tho white bird, Wakehon, looked down upon the earth and smiled to himself to see how well ha had performed his labors of the ytar. Now, the sun god Is not the One not, Ta-ren-ya-wago, tho holder of the heavens; no, he is only the Manltu of the sun which Is the heart ofj the sky. He is fat and fair and lazy, and some times he Is cross and very much out of temper, and nt these times earth, sky, nlr and wnter all feel his frowns, and often, too, ho Is good humored and then things rejoleo In his smiles. But, looking down and seeing 'all well done all the grain ripened and gathered, nil the truit perfected nnd stored, the meadows lying tranquil, tho forests still and peaceful, the game abundant then the Manlto grew restive und be thought himself that ho was muririn need of a respite from such exceedingly good behavior of which ho some times grew very tired. He was not much given to thinking, hut ho set himself to It now to find some speedy way of Indulging in such mischievous pranks as he felt disposed. The bet ter to help his meditations he filled and lighted his great calumet, his mighty peace-pipe, and sat down to his mus- The Best Washing Powder llii temple, giving life to the Inhabitants of the Dead Sen, causing vendure to spring up nlong Its banks, mnklng oc cupation for men, producing fruit trees, prefigured all those glorious consequen ces, which, long after his death, glad dened the hearts of men. Nothing can equal In the elements of wonder the story of salvation. What blessings have come to Individuals, to communi ties, to nations through the outgoing energies of Dlvino gracel The purify ing and elevating power of the gospel has been exhibited so many times as to leave no doubt that It alone can meet Uie wants of men. REIJUILDING. (Lessons X. nnd XX.) Wo have In two lessons two views of tho great event which united the Jews after their return and ennbled them to become it religious people. The building of the temple at Jerusalem was the one service which they haJ been appointed to render. Indeed Cyrus set them to thnt us his servants to perform what God had required of Him. Tho story of the beginning with shouting and weeping und singing and the rejected offer of help by those who afterward hindered wus studied Sep tember 3rd. And on the following week was presented the message of Huggal, who was raised up by the Almighty, nf ter sixteen years had passed away, to encourage and nsslst the disheartened builders. Here are the two sides of ev ery work, Its obstacles and Its helps. ENDUEMENT. (Lesson XII.) The last lesson on the Quarter, designed especially for Kcrubbabel, but profit able to all persons, followed very close ly nnd hence appropriately upon the encouraging words of Haggal. It was not enough to know thnt the great work of buldlng tho temple was pos sible, even In tho midst of difficulty, but It was also Important t bear In mind that the needed strength was not from men i-r any earthl conditions, but from God. The lamp In the vision constantly supplied with all, figures the good man In every unde taking helped by the Divine spirit. So that the bst truth to be remembered, for which all others are preliminary, Is that O.v.l glveth success by the energy which He bestows upon men. CONCLUSION. Thir, In the twelve lessons, detached as they have been, tnken out of various books that were written nt various times, we have the high truths of religion, needed In every age. Oh, that men would hear the gracious Invitation of God and turn to Him nnd live, that they would stand fast and be true to their principles in the time of trnl nnd persecution! Oh, that all might believe In retributive justice that steadily pursues and event ually overtakes the sinner! Oh, thnt the ungodly might know, however far away they wander, however much they suffer they may be restored, that tho river of salvation Hows on forever, that they may yet rebuild the broken walla of their wasted lives and make a temple In which to worship. Oh. thit all men would turn nwny from earthly helps and look up, remembering that -t Is not by human might but by DUina power that the great enterprises of this world are carried to success. Ings. After a long tittle he hit upon a plan that filled him with glee. "Aha!" he cried, "I will get me up and away to the far frozen northwarl, where my brother Peboan (winter) reigns, and I will help him to strip these forests, still these rivers nnd send the icy blasts llylng over the great lakes and waters, and tho whirl ing, powdery snow' drifting high about the wigwams. It will be rare sport to make my brother Seegwun (spring) work till he sweats to repair my mis chief, and I'll be back 'to see him at It." Then, overcome with this labor of thinking out things for himself, to which he was not accustomed, and be ing yet surfeited with the great feast of the Medway, held In the month of the Sturgeon, when all the fruits and grains, the game and the fish are most abundant and delicious, the lazy sun god failed to note the sly approach of Wseng, the Spirit of Sleep, who with many hued pinions came softly flutter ing In the air with a gentle drowse of murmuring nolso which In time stole away the senses of the Manlto, and while not at all meaning to linger, yet ho drifted away Into peaceful slumber. Then, while he thus sleeps, summer Bayly tarries and flaunts her most vivid colors In the face of tho stupid sun god; the waters laugh softly, the winds murmur In gentle undertone and all things In nature conspire together to laugh at and mock him, and yet so quietly as rtpt to disturb his slum bers. While ho dreams the smoke from his peace-pipe fills the air you seo It resting thero on the far hills In purple haze. In tho still valleys, on the quiet waters, over all tho landscape like a shimmer veil. And not till his mighty calumet Is smoked out to the very last spark will the fat and lazy Manlto awaken. This, then, Is the Indian summer. CHINESE HISTORY. Some Idea of the Antiquity of the Celestial Empire. From Self Culture. Authentic history end blocraphy In China embraco a peilod from tho year Hi of our era back to tho remote period of L',637 years before Christ. The hlhtorlnns of China embrace n sueetslon or unin terrupted series of more than 2.100 years. The full nnd continuous history of tho empire was compiled In the second cen tury of our era. Tho irrcat libraries of I'eklng contain volumes of books numbered by tho hun dreds of thousands. In tho urchlvcs of the government nro still to be found the ancient predictions of eclipses made with limit accuracy, together with works on astronomy which slow 11 fair knowledge of that interesting science. Biographies, very succinctly written, of the omperurs of the most undent dynasties still exist, and wrlttei works of Itnrned men uro as voluminous os thoso of Kuropcan nations. And ull this learning nnd -love of leuin Ing has been ucoulrcd without help or suggestion from any foreign people. If their authentic histories reach back to nearly live centuiles ago. mythical his tory reaches still further hack into tlu ery night of time. When N'lueveh nnd Babylon wore In iho splendor of their might, men of China wero predicting eclipses, making cata logues, nnd giving names to tho stars. But Nineveh and Babylon wore moro mounds of earth nnd rubbish whin China was great, and to this date tho civiliza tion und lift, of tho empltc Is tho wonder of tho world. ltf:VJ II M hi Tho Kind You Ilavo Always Bought, and which has h'cen la uso for over 80 yonrs, hns homo tho signaturo of s$ - nnd has been mndo under his ncr- 1 XJ&'?'?J?'a " 8onnl HtipcrvlRlon slnco Its Infancy. war??. mU4Ci Allow no ono to dccclvo you in this. All Counterfeits, Imitations nnd Substitutes nro but Ex periments that trlflo with nnd endnnper tho health of ' Infants and Children Expcrlcnco against Experiment What is CASTORIA Castorla is a substltuto for Castor Oil, Paregoric, Drops nnd Soothing Syrups. It is Harmless nnd Pleasant. It contains neither Opium, Morphino nor other Narcotic -substance. Its ngo is its guarantee. It destroys Worms nnd nllays Fcvcrlshncss. It cures Diarrhoea ond Wind Colic. It relieves Teething Troubles, cures Constipation nnd Flatulency. It assimilates tho Food, regulates tho Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep. Tho Children's Panacea Tho Mother's Friend. GENUINE; CASTORIA ! ALWAYS Boars tho sXukC The Kind You Have Always Bought v In Use For Over 30 Years. THE eiNTAUR COMPANY TT MURMV BTHECT, NCW YORK CITY. NEW YORK HOTELS. The St. Denis Broadway and Eleventh St., New York, Opp. Urace Church. European Plan. Rooms $1.00 a Oay and Upwards. In n modest and unobtrusive way thoro are few better conducted hotels In tho metropolis thun the St. Dents. Tho great popularity It hnB acquired can readily bo traced to its unique location, Its home-like atmopherc. the peculiar ex ccllenco of Its culsino ond service, nnd Ha very modern to prices. WILLIAM TAYLOR & SON. WESTMINSTER HOTEL, Cor. Sixteenth St. and Ir?Iig Plan, NEW YORK. AMERICAN PLAN, S3.5U Per Day and Upwards. EUROPEAN PLAN, $1.50 Per Day and Upwards. I. D. CRAWFORD, Proprietor. 4"f 4- 4 -f X For Business Men X 4- In the heart o tho wholesale 4- 4- district. 4. For Shopper a. 5 minutes' walk to Wanamakcrs; T T S minutes to Sletel Cooper's Ulg J J Store. Vnsy of nccess to the great t- - Dry CooUb Stores. t For Sightseers 4- One block from B'way Cars, glv- -f Ins easy transportation to nil 4. points of Interest. NEW YOKK. Cor. 11th ST. & UNIVERSITY PU 4--f Only one Dlock from Broadway. 4- t ROOmS, $1 Up. Poe -t-t- -t-t- -t-1- -f -t- -t- -t- -t -t-t- -t- -r -t- -f NERVIIA P1LI& Restore Vitality, Lost Vigor and Manhood Cure Impotoncy, Xlcht Emissions, L093 of Mem ory, nu wusuiih uis-cufes. all effects of pelf-abuso or excess and liAlscrotlon. 6 PILLS SO CTS. A norvo tonio and blood builder. Brings the Dink flow to Dale cheeks and restores tho flro of youth. Uy mall 50a ner box. O boxes for 82.50, with our bankable gaurantee to euro or refund the monev nald. bnnd for circular and copy ot our bankablo guarantoo bond. Nervita Tablets EXTRA STRENQTH Immediate Results (YELLOW LABEL) Positively guaranteed euro for toss of Power, Varicocele, Undeveloped or Shrunken Organs, Porosis, Locomotor Ataxia, Nervous Prostra tion, Hysteria. Fits, Insnnity, Paralysis and tho Results of Kxcesiivo Use of Tobacco, Opium or Liquor. By mail In plain pnrknee. $1.00 a box, O for $5.00 with our bankable guar e.nteo bond to cure In HO claya or rofund money paid. Address NERVITA MEDICAL CO. Clinton & Jackson Sts., CHICAGO, ILL. Sold by McGarrah & Thomas, Drug gists,, 20J Lackawanna ave., Scranton, l'a. MAKE PERFECT MEN DO MT PKorAlU I KonotSuf- ftrLoritftit Th Jond ambttlont of If rtii bartitorruto "u. Th very wortirMMcf Neryon Iirhihtr " bioluitl? currd by PKflFKftTO TAItLKTN. OIe prompt rtllfftoln. omnia, Ulliag memory ind Iht mu nl drain of vital poweti. Incut ird by indltcril&ntorticitof vaily jraia. Ibinart v lira rand holncTtot?irv funr. lion. Bracauptha tyatam. Uiva gv bloom tt in rhecktand liutro to tha j of Arvfounarcrold. OnrMc box rtnfwi vital enarzy flJS buses at f.(OacopWtuuainidrurarTfyur money re. ittnuru. ia vm caruvu 111 Kit - iui evtrywharo.or matlcd ta plain wrtpptr on pocket SoM 1 Main wrarnar on n rIut t'f pric by Tris rmuuo tv,t citaa feUr., uitif, 1 Sold In Scranton, Pa., by Matthews Bros, and McGarruh & Thomas, druggists. A AA. A A .A,-, A,A.. rinlfiJud unfurl uti aMeiutierfrirrom Miiiiuiuur Vl itktn illiriifl itlnsiil I'ntaun Youthful V rrori. Lohl Vlialitr Varlooor!. l. r c o4 for H iv urn TeatltnonlaU and )iocfc Truth ' to lrof. IJ. F. THi;i:i- 31. I.. V r.if noriM rum rb i-uiiauripnia Iju I'ualtlvrlj lb only roUlut la tbf Mta4 fa &irm frn ttiAii . h Ihn mnit r1t.rxl.l an UlHti rilled. IVihrudrurM l ,1(1 lUrMtiiiiriS S 1. 1 f VEtiiTi I Thcso liny CniunicH nr- , I. incorr.-ciilciire.nfirrtlimufMirp Muff in .4 limine ftullliAiir i HOTEL ALBERT I X W3$ S3 mm 1 IVIt,! ; Helm mid iiiiit tiuiu imi. Signature of READY REFERENCE GUIDE OP Scranton Representative Firms AHT MATT.KIAI, 1KAMINO AM) PHO TO Sll'Pl.tllS. The Grimn Art Studio, 209 Wyomlnc HANKS. Scranton Savlncs Bank, 122 Wyoming. Merchants' & Mechanics' Bank, 420 Lack. Third National Bnnk. 118 Wyoming. West Sldo Bank. 109 N. Main. Lack. Trust & Safo Dep. Co., 40! Lacka. Traders' Nnt. Bank. Wyom. & Spruce. Dime. Dla. and Dep., Wyom. & Sprues noors ANn snor.s wiioi.ksai.i:. Goldsmith Bros., S01 Lackawanna. CONFF.CTIONritY AM) ICE CIIKAM- WHOLIiSAI.i:. Williams, J. D. & Bro., 312 Lackawanna. riuTTS-wnoLi:sAi.r.. Wcgman Fruit Co., U Lackawanna. OHOCr.US WHOLESALE. Kelly, T. J. & Co., 14 Lackawanna. HAitmvAitn and mini: sipim.ius. Hunt & Conncll Co., 4.11 Lackawinna. HEATING ANII PLI'MIIINR. llowley, P. F. & II. T., 231 Wyoming. HARNESS AND TIU'NKS. Fritz, G. W., 410 Lackawanna. nrii.m'.KS' iiakdwake. stoves, etc. Lackawanna Hardware Co., 221 Lacka. lJEDIUNO. SPKINOS, ETC. , Tho Scranton Bedding Co., COC Lacka. IIAUnWAIJE, STOVES, ETC. Leonard, Thos. F.. Lackawanna ave. HANI) INSTRUMENTS AND PIANOS. Finn & rhllllps, 13S Wyoming. IXRNIHUE AN! CARPETS. Protheroo & Co.. 131 Washington. I.LMHER ANIILNIN MILL Ansley, Joseph & Son, S0 Scranton. DIAMONDS, WATCHES AND JEWELRY Mercereau & Conncll, 307 Lackawanna. MEATS AND VEGETABLES. Carr, T. B. & Son, 213 Washington. GRANITE MONUMENTAL WORKS. Owens Bros., 21S Adams. LOAN AND HUII.DING ASSOCIATIONS. Security BWg & Sav'gs Union, Mcars Bids CRACKERS, CAKES, ETC. Nat. Biscuit Co. (Scra'n Branch), 20 Lack. CARRIAGES AND HARNESS. Slmrell, V. A.. C15 Linden. PAPER AND III TCIU5R SUPPLIES. Vthman Faper Co.. 223 Spruce. HITTER. EGGS AND CHEESE. Stevens, F. D. & Co., 32 Lackawanna. IT.Ol R. l'KED, HAY AND GRAIN. Tho Weston Mill Co., Lackawanna ave. MACVRONI AND VERMICELLI. Casseso Bro3., 99 Lackawanna ave. JEWELERS AND OPTICIANS-WHOLB SALE.. Levy. N. B. & Bro., Traders' Bldg. UUT1 EH, EGGS. FLOUR, HAY, ETC Eosterle & Co., 131 Franklin. Cabcock. II. F., & Co., 110 Franklin. JEWELERS AND WATCH MATERIAL. Phillips, Geo. &. Co.. Coal Exchange. WINES AND LIQUOR. Casey Bros., 216 Lackawanna. LII-'E INSURANCE COMPANY. Northwestern Mutual Life, Mears Bldg. LAW AND COLLECTION. Okell & Dunn. Coal Exchange. Yocum, Geo. C Connell Bldg. HICYCLKS AND PHOTO SUPPLIES. Florey & Brooks, 211 Washington. OVERALLS, UNDERWEAR, ETC. Harris. 8.. 322 Penn ave. LUBRICATING OILS AND GREASES. Mnloney Oil Mfg. Co.. HI Meridian. OIL. PAINT AND VARNISH. Moloney Oil Mfg. Co.. Ill Meridian. STATIONERS AND ENGRAVERS. Prendergast & Gelpel, 20? Washington. UUNERAI. DIRECTORS. Tague. P. W.. 113 S. Main.; Itesldcnco 1121 Jackson. Price, William, 125 S. Main. DIM GOODS, SHOES AND GROCERIES McCann, P. J-, 411 N Main. Chlctritcr'a KaiUth Diamond Hrni. "ENNYROYAL PiLLS (irffflnul anil tinlj ucnulno. arc. alway rWiablt, Laoict ait DruKlit Ui OUcktUtrt J.Wi.a inn mndBrn-l Hd an I Gold utallia wiei.iriiOTWiinuuDnftWB. lake ' u Other. iVAMf rfanderouaiufcaftrt tiotu etui imitations AiDrifslua.tro44. .W Id uraii for t Li "Keller for U y MmlU UMICO CalchratorCtieTttt n itatoti for rartkulara, Iratlnailhla aal vor ionir."ifeur. ky rtliri J to Tttraenuu. Jfme itptr. VCTPS G'uxm foSZW v Cold Vj &U Local Pru.dJti. M I WJttJAlt I A. .