'd THE SCRANTON TRIBUNB-MONDAY. MAY 1G, 1898. i Publlihed Dally, Kxcept Sunday, liv the Tribune Publishing Company, at Fifty Uenti n Month. The Tribune's telegraphic news is from three to five hours fresher than that of any Philadelphia or New York paper circulated in its field. Those papers go to press at midnight; The Tribune receives news up to 3 a. m. and sometimes later. All the news in The Trib une while it is new. New York. Office: lft( Numhu Ht H.H. VltKKLAM), Hole Agent for Foreign Advertising. tMF.IIKI) AT TltK I'OSTOFFtrK AT SCnANTON, I'A.i AS SECOND-CLAN1 MAIL MATTEIl, SCItANTON. MAY 16, 1893. Hon't fcirp, t tnnlRht'H infptlncr In the board of traili room, called to organ ize relief work In behalf of the depend ent families of Scranton soldiers nt the front. The V'nr Situation. Tlie failurt) of the Uussio to effect a landing In Culm villi arms and sup plies foi our insurgent allies', coming on top of u number of other repulses of Aineiican small ships nperutlng near the Cuban shore, will tend to exasper ate public sentiment In this country and provoke renewed criticism at the apparent indecision of the war depart ment. Our citizens, however, should try to he patient. These minor reverses are undoubtedly vexatious, but there will be no halting when once the invasion gets under way. On the contrary, the recollection of these preliminary checks will servo as a stimulus and put the In vading troops on their mettle. It Is evidently the policy of the Span ish admiral In commnnd of the Cape Verde licet now in harbor at Curacao to play tag with Sampson and Schley, drawing them after him in a fruitless chase and thus postponing our occu pation of Cuba until the rainy season has made aggressive land operations impossible. It remains to be seen whether the authorities ut Washington will consent to accommodate him. In the meantime, moderate delay will enable preparations to be brought to a degree of perfection which will enable the Invasion, when ultimately ordered, to be very greatly expedited. That is the one consolation derivable from a situation otherwise decidedly embar rassing to American pride. In these days the cultivation of Ig norance Is expensive. Drawing N;arer Together. The recent speech of Joseph Cham berlain, the ISritlsh colonial secretary. In favor of an Anglo-American alli ance, notable because its author is generally regarded as, next to lord Salisbury, the most influential and potential of living Kngllsh statesmen, has attracted world-wide attention. It is the speech of a man who has power to make his words in large degree ef fective. While neither Mr. Chamber lain nor any other Englishman can expect an Immediate coalition between the I'nlted Kingdom and the I'nlted States It is obvious that he, as the substantial and determinative factor In the Salisbury cabinet, can so shape llritlsh ollklal conduct toward the American republic as to put the latter under a sense of obligation and In cline it far In the direction of a de facto alliance, Kor such u joining of sympathies and lelnforcement of mutual purposes the more Intelligent portion of the American people are already prepared. Home. opposition Is to bo expected from the small class of adopted Americans whose chief capital has long been dis trust and abuse of England. No sur prise will be felt that Mr. Patrick Ford and his followers In American politics are In arms at the very men tion of a better understanding be tween Washington and Westmin ster. These gentlemen are doubtless sincere In their emphatic expressions of belief that England i trying to sell us u diplomatic gold brick. Suspicion f Hiltlsh politics and politicians has become a fundamental of their nature. Vet their strident warnings fall on unusually deaf ears. Whatever may be true ns between Irishmen and English men, the prevalent belief on this side Is that as between Yankees and Eng lishmen the former can be trusted to take care of themselves, be the com petition one of war or diplomacy. So that tho fear that England is trying to fool us does not take broad hold. On tho contrary, the knowledge that In our present trouble the English peo ple and government, on their own prompting, have stood by us nobly, showing precisely the characteristics that we Ourselves would have shown had the conditions been reversed, has developed a sense of gratitude not at all likely to wane. Tho greatest Mingle obstacle to an Anglo-American alliance In fact If not on parchment is not distrust of England nor fear that the United PtateH might be buncoed In that kind of a combination, but the effect which such a moral union of English-speak-Ins forces might have in Interrupting our traditional friendship for Russia. This friendship on our part at least has been genuine. It has rested upon cordial and grateful recognition of the fact that Russia has invariably treated us well, So long as Russia, keeps up her record In this respect the ministers of the czar can count upon American neutrality touching Anglo-Russian rivalries which do not involve the car ious menacing of American prospects. In others words, we shall never bo tho aggressor In a movement inimical to ltussia. Hut If without fault or Invi tation on our part a time shall ever come when tlin cause of conHlltutlonal liberty and International fair play shall force us to choose between St. Peters burg and London; between absolutism and political principles akin to our own; between strangers in race and creed, and kinsmen but a few genera tions apart, Joint heirs with us to the glories of a common history, literature and speech, we cannot doubt what that choice will be. ' Possibly tho prophets of n general scrap nre merely talking through their apprehensions. Our Trade In War Times. The volume of our trade and com merce has remained practically unaf fected by the war. Investors and busi ness men generally regard the present and future with equanimity. There has been neither inflation nor depression in the money or Industrial markets. The functions of our banks and financial exchanges have not been disturbed by our conflict with a foreign power, nor by anticipated complications arising 8it of it. No war in modern times has been entered upon with less commer cial excitement. Our exports and im ports have retained their equilibrium; the pulse of tlie home markets has re mained normal and steady. Tho won derful victories nt Manila bay and at San Juan have given buoyancy and elation to the markets. Railroad stocks have bon active and advancing, nid It Is probable that the full effect of these victories have not yet been felt. Specu lative buying and selling on the Stock exchange will momentarily rise or fall In response to the operations of the bulls and the bears, who are more will ing to see a reaction to get hold of the securities they have just sold at a profit than to see a further steady advance which would restrain them in this speculative buying or selling. These are the ordinary phenomena of Wall street in its dealing with stocks and bonds and are fairly indicative of the confidence of brokers in the unimpaired value of American securities. Every day brings forth fresh proof of the extraordinary foreign demand for our breadstufls. The European supply of cerealH has been shorter than was thought nt all possible before we entered or had any notion of entering in a war with Spain. One man in the United1 States foresaw this clearly. Young Letter has pocketed enormous profits in his great wheat deal, but it is only fair to say that he took erorinous ilsks and that had not his calculations prov ed correct, the financial credit of his father would have been no more than sufllclent to meet tho unparalleled emergency in which lie would have been pla'-ed. There is no possibility that this demand will decrease until the new wheat crop Is In the market. The price of flour will probably con tinue on the Increase for some time to come. It Is the only article of domes tic consumption which has taken a ser ious rise; and ns It is the most neces sary. Its rise is of course tlie most bur densome to the worklngmen of the country. The rise In the price of flour has been practically Independent of the war. We should have had n rise in the price of flour possibly equal to what it is, oven if tho war had not lieen waged. Exports of wheat are can led every day from our ports In neutral bottoms The Spaniards cannot and dare not touch them, so that if the foreign demand were not what it Is, the price of flour even with the war in progress would have been far lower than it is. The Now England cotton industry ban been seriously embarrassed for some time. A strike has been In pro gress; mills have been shut down, and general disorganization of tho trade has ensued. Many causes concentrated to produce thin icsult. Excessive pro duction has played tho most serious part, as It is always the most import ant factor in the depression of a partic ular industry. Foreign demand hav ing seriously fallen off, still further hampered the trade in cotton stuffs. Tho late war in China and the plague in India have alo been contributory causes tending in n parallel direction. The growth of the cotton manufactur ing industry In the south places the New England manufacturers at tho mercy of a competitor who is unaffect ed by protective tariffs, who may grow ills own fibre within sight of his own mills, who has the advantage of the latest and most improved machinery, whose faculties for export are at least equal to those of Massachusetts, and who has the immeasurably competitive advantage of cheap labor, unrestricted by conditions of time or conditions of employment. As might be naturally expected In the Iron and steel industries tho utmost activity prevails, while the tone of the market Is strong. Great activity exists in iron and steel build ing construction works, while there is an enormous demand for agricultural Implements, rails, building frames and railroad locomotives. All In till, the war has scarcely affected business, save to quicken it In certain direc tions. God help tlie reconcentrndos. It Is evident that the war board at Wash Ington Is too slow to. The Unhappy Reconcentrados. We published on Satuiday morning a letter from the Havana correspond ent of tlie New York Sun, which gives a graphic but despairing picture of the state of affairs in that city. Famino threatens the rich and has already reached the poor. It must be con fessed that the condition of affairs in that doomed city is such that it Is In capable of exciting either sympathy or pity in the heart of an American cit izen for the beselged inhabitants. Like the old Hurbon kings the Spaniards never learn and never forget. They must have heard by this time of the annihilation of their fleet In Manila bay, and tho fall of Puerto Rico, and tho utter hopelessness of the strugglo In which their country is engaged Yet wo are told they believe in a descent of General Weyler with an army of to, 000 men. How he is to get to Mnvnna does not seem to cost them n, thought. They continue to call upon him and expect In some mysterious way that lie with Ills fifty thousand warriors will drop from the clouds. The llfu of every private citizen of Havana of foreign nationality Is not worth nn hour's purchase. The llrit lsh consul Is tolerated, but seemingly disregarded and disrespected as an official agent of his government. The Insurgents are pressing In upon the city anil tho Vento wnter works hnve been attacked, though unsuccessfully. Without light or food and the supply of fresh water endangered Havana is u pandemonium. If this is the condition of affairs In Havana, what must It be where the reconcentrados nre herded together? Their condition must be uppallng. Without food, without sympathy, with out hope, those of the mlserables who have not died of starvation or been butchered in cold blood are lingering on In tho most hapless and helpless state to which It Is possible to reduce a humun being that of starvation by Inches. Of course the insatiable Span ish soldiery have slezed upon the sup plies which were sent by this country to feed tho starving reconcentrados. The amount was not much, it is true, as tlie time was short In which to send It; but, little or much, the Spaniards have made a meal of It. Tho women and children appeal most to our humane and human sympathy. How fares It with them? Heaven only knows; we may only conjecture. If It were possible to bring anything like systematic relief to the reconcen trados, the continuance- of the block ade would be regarded without much petturbatlon. We owe tho Havana braggarts neither good will nor sym pathy. They are u crowd of murder ous nifllans to whose political machin ations and mllltnry turbulence Spain owes the greater part of her misfor tunes. When we get to Havana tlie so-called volunteers will receive our most pressing and Immediate consid eration. Kevenge is foreign to our ob ject In Havana or anywhere else, but the mllltnry organization of which these brigands formed a part must be Instantly disbanded, and the alterna tlve offered the members of leaving the country or returning to civil employ ments. In the meantime, let us hope the elusive Cape Verde fleet will not long scare our government into post poning the "forward, march" which will liberate Cuba ere famino and Spanish brutality shall have made it an untenanted desert. If the starving In Cuba can keep nllvo until the Spanish fleet Is chased Into a corner and annihilated then wc may do something for them. Hut until then the peregrinations of that one measly fleet are apparently sufllclent to hold president, cabinet, naval strategy board, war strategy board and all the departmental cooks and bottle washers transfixed in fear. Our warships out number Spain's twovto one and out shoot them three or four to one, yet the whole programme of invasion and res cue is halted because four Spanish cruisers are fsomewhere circling around tho rim of the Caribbean sea. Do we need a Dewey at Washington? A written alliance with England would not be expedient at this time, if it would over be, but John Hull ought at least to l)e assured In a satisfactory manner that his good behavior will not bo forgotten. Uncle Sam is not an in crate. If we had a sufficient navy it would not be necessary to hold up the entire war while Sampson, Schley and the Spanish admiral play hldo and seek among the West Indies. What Spain needs is a guardian and a receiver. The Oregon may yet come In handy. Martial Spirit of America flrotised 1' rom the New York Sun. THE eagerness with which young men whose lives seemed to bo given up to tho pursuit of pleas ure huve enlisted In the ranks of the volunteer more particularly the regiment of Theodore Roosevelt, af fords evidence that easy and luxury have net degenerated their manhood. Moat o'f theso young fellows go In as enlisted men simply, without having undertaken to mike use of any influence, possibly with in their reach, to obtain commissions or to soften for thenibelves tho rigors of service as private soldiers. They ask no discrimination In their favor, attempt to impose no conditions, nnd they will get none. They have put themselves vol untary under the bevere military law and will take their chances along with the rest of the enlisted men, o Their spirit In thus responding to the call lor volunteers is not peculiar to them, but extends to tho great body of American young men; yet that they should have it draw to them sympathy and admiration previously denied them, en tho supposition that they were butter flies of fashion, coxcombs, and children of wealth and luxury, removed from I ho Impulses swuylng tho hearts of the great body of youth. They aro showing that they aro not made of bugur or salt, and that virile energy nnd generous manly sentiment are not limited in this repub lic by any social conditions. They will find In association with their comrades of tho. ranks that such differences are su perficial rather than radical, and that the qualities of American character most de. serving of leaped arc Independent of them, o This exhibition of martial and patri otic spirit extends to young men gener ally. It Is even moro striking now than It was at tho outbreak of our civil war. Tho president's call for volunteers was for ll'o.ooo only, but six times that num ber responded. A million men might have been obtained easily. The places of members of National Guard regiments mailo vncant by the wise severity of the medical examination are quickly filled, while In all parti of tho Union there is grievous disappointment that the remain ing opportunities to enter the services aro so few. If tho Hull bill fur the rear itemization of tho army had passed in Its original form, as tho exigency of tho wai required so imperatively, tho whole of tho proposed regular fcrco of 101,000 men would have been filled lapldly and with a quality of recruits fully au high as that which tho call for volunteers brought out. The best blood of this republic would have rushed to enlist In tlie ranks of tho regular army, already mudo up of tho most desirable material It has contained since its establishment. o The most remarkable thing about this clomorislration hT"Tts KcncrnTunsclrlsh ness, except so far us there Is in it a man ifestation of u youthful craving for ad venture. Naturnllj enough, there Is much eagerness on tho part of Individ uals to obtain the dlsUnellon of com missions ns officers and ercapo from the harsh subordination of enlistment, even at the expense of greater liability to dan ger; but relatively tho amount of such self-seeking it small. Purely personal nnd political Influence exerted In disre gard of military requltements have been comparatively unavulllng, and tho or gnulzatlouof thevolunteers has proceeded generally on Hues approved by tho mili tary Judgment which seeks only tho i.c compllshnient of tho highest attainable efficiency. No purely political generals lmvo yet nppeureel. No distinctions in fnvor of nny class of tho volunteers have been made. The great mass of the young men enlisting have neither mnde nor thought of making nny efforts to obtain discrimination In their behnlf or nny mitigation of tho hardships of service because of nny urtlftclal social distinc tion arrogated to themselves. They are ready to take their luck along with tho rest as comrades In arms, und ask and expect no special consideration. They know that only by surrendering their In dividuality for the good of the whole can they be useful to the republic In war, and that only on the condition that they ren der themselves absolutely amenable to military discipline will they bo entitled to tho nnmo of soldiers. They must be at command for whatever duty is com mitted to them by their officers. The military law can recognlzo no distinctions between them, nnd tho more Intelligent they aro tho more complete Is their un derstanding that by tho oath of their en listment they are compelled to nn obed ience which Is binding on nil and Is en forced equally on ull under the most painful penalties. Hut such knowledge hns not restrained In nny degree U12 youthful impulso to enlistment. Tho American military spirit Is now moro ardent, more aggressive, and moro general than ever boforo in tho history of this republic, and Its manifestation In every condition of our society, uniting tho whole by a common enthusiasm, Is proof of increasing vigor In the race and affords assurance that America Is well fitted to go forward In the larger career to which its destiny is leading it. niNGMSH POSTAL ODDITIES. Puzzles found in tho Mnlls nnd Turned Orer to Experts. From the Youth's Companion. Somo of the anecdotes of the English postotllco recently related by Mr. Fram ley Steelcroft aro very amusing. Tho British public, ono must Infer, is no less apt to perpetrate epistles than is our own; but tho Lcndon mail clerks seem to be quite as clever In the interpretation of such puzzles as aro tho Ingenious ser vants of Undo Sain in tho dead letter of fice nt Washington. Hero Is onu llttlu anecdote which ought to provo encouraging to such of our rea ! ers us aro beginning tho study of Frencn Inasmuch as it proves that very slignt smattering Indeed of that elegant tonguo may occasionally bo of use. Any high school student will perceive why the let ter of u certain anxious sorvant, left in charge of the house whllo her mistress was visiting at Alx-les-Uains, 1 ranee, was returned with the postoilico stamp "not known" across Its face. Tho mistress had written homo certain Instructions, using the letter paper of tho hotel where sbo stayed; the maid had replied, having, as she supposed, care fully copied tho address rrom tlio pnnt.M letterhead. Hut unfortunately tho hotel employed that conveniently conspicuous corner to mention a few of Its advan tages, with tho icsult that sho mailed an envelupo boldly inscribed: "Miss Hlank, Hotel llritannlque, Ouvert touto 1'anuee, Ascenseur Hydraullque." The number of hotels kept open all tho year round and supplied with elevators proved sufficiently laigo to dlacourago tho French officials, and the letter found its way back to London. It was returned to tho sender, who was much perturbed, until a friend of tho lady of tho mansion chanced to call, to whom the showed it, when an explanation ensued and sho ob tained a, more definite address. Perhaps this Incident Is fairly orfset by another In which it was tho postotflce official whose knowledge of foreign tongues was deficient. A French lady Uv lng In England had lost many newspa pers In tho mall, anil went to tho village postotflce to complain. Tho sub-postmaster, after her departure, received In structions from his chief to ask her the next time sho came for tho titles of tho papers which had gono astray. Ho did so, and soon complacently reported that bhe subscribed to three the 11 mo manque, and Plusleurs and Journaux! ("I fall to receive" und "many" and "nowspopers.") I'asted in ono of the curious nddress books kept at the Postal Museum in Lon don is a letter which was nover delivered, though plainly enough addressed to Job David Llandough. The reason Is made obvious by a straggling indorsement in red ink from tho pen of somo village friend of tho addressee, "Job Davis is ded nnd berid." Near it is ono of tho most curious of recorded addresses: "Mrs. B. Wearing a Large Hear Ron. Violet Flow ers in Rennet, Promenado (mornings), Aberystwlth." This letter was from a lady's son, who had mislaid his mother's seaside address. Tho letter was duly and promptly deliv ered, TOLD BY THE STARS. Dally Horoscope Dmwn by A ncchus Tho Tribune Astrologer. Astrolabo Cast: 1,31 a. m., for Monday, May 16, 1803. P3f & A child born on this day will notice that persons who ciave faked war news wero given the real thing by some of tho Jaundiced local sheets yesterday. At the hour of golnj; to press Admiral Sampson's ships wero all afloat, but there's no telling what tho afternoon pa pers may do to them. Although thero's always room at the top a good many pecplo seem to prefer to stay down with the crowd. It might bo an improvement If some of the Scranton papers would consolidate with tho Christian Advocate or tho War Cry. The "Gusslo" by any other name might have landed. Aiiuchiis' Advice. Let us liopo that tho war rumor editor will not again escape from his keeper for another month at least. A large assortment at hard pan prices. See our line before you buy we can surely suit you. TIE CLEIQNS, FEEBEK, Go Carts AHPiMy Carriages O'MALLEY CO. 4S'J Lsckawauna Avenue, CO iw Minnow 1U CONCERNING WALL PAPE We are masters of the situation and probably sell more than all other houses combined and why? Because we sell it as cheap as other houses can buy it which of course saves you the retailer's profit. The Wall Paper that we have sold thus far this Spring, if unrolled out into one continuous length, would measure one million, three hundred and seventy-three thousand, eight hundred feet, covering 260 miles, about the distance from Scranton to Washington, D. C. As to prices our Big Center Window is now your guide. Lew5s9 Really & Oav3So ALWAYS HUSY. -Zfrz THE SALE 15 ON. StIMMISIt FOOTWKAU. IT IS NO KEAT TO FIT YOUR I'KKT IN OUR STOKE. WIS ARE FITTERS OF FEET. Lewis, Eeilly & iavies, 111 AND IK) WYOMING AVENUE. MILL k CORNELL 123 N. Washington Ave. BRASS BEDSTEADS. In buying a brass Bedstead, ba mira thnt you get the best. Our brass Bedstead uro all made with seamless brass tubing and frame work Is nil of steel. They cost no more thnn many bedsteads madeof ths open seamless tubing. Every bedstead is highly finished and lacquered under a peculiar method, nothing ever hav ing been produced to equal 1L Our now Spring Patterns are now on ezhlbltloo. Hill 4 Connell .. A! "' North Washington Avenue. Scranton, Pa. THE MODERN HARDWARE STORE. Only way to get the best Buy The Alaska BEST Air Circulation BEST Lining BEST Construction EASY to Clean Without doubt the BEST REFRIGERATOR MADE k SHE T-ffWrfl (S. lij-j ID It Tlie Closer You examine them the better you will like them. Tailor Hade at Ready flai Perfect Fit or .. . Keaciy J lade Knees, Sale. Step iu aud see what we have. We know we can please you. Everybody buys at the same price. Boyle & Mincklow, 436 Great Shirt Waist Sale, A cut in SHIRT WAIST PRICES so early in the season may seem rather unusual, but "Circumstances Alter Cases." fovornl CASKS of the very best things in SIUUT WAISTS will lie materially ATrEHKD .V 1-niCE, owlns to tho unavoklalilo circumstance of unfavor able weather, and nlthuugh wo antici pate a much greater demand for them ns tho season advances, we prefer to UNLOAD NOW. FOR THE NEXT TEN DAYS we will submit our entire stock at Greatly Reduced Prices Our principle; line is tlie Celebrated 'Derby Waist' The many good points of which wo havo been demonstrating for years past. Madras Cloth, Dimity. French Percale, Scotch Gingham, Cheviot and Pique Arc the materials mostly shown in this season's lino nnd our assortment be liiB almost unbroken do not hesitate to avail yourselves of a great opportunity. These are but n few simplua of tho "General Reductions:" Lot 1 7 dozen Standard Print Wnltts: a good one; well put together! our 60c. quality, at. 13o Lot 2 10 dozen Cambria Waists; good In every particular; our fvc. utility at Goq Lot 3 S dozen Cambria Waists: best goods, and our Tl.l-!s quality, nt .. SSo Lot 4 G dozen Paroalo Walslp, oxcellrnt quality and pood patterns; our $1.25 quality at 03o Lot 5 0 dozen Percale WaittR,best goods made; our regular $1.45 quality, at tl.KVi Lot 6 7 dozen aingham Waists, very beat styles and quality; reduced from $1C5, at $1.25 Lot? S dozen Cheviot Waists, handsome patterns and excellent ussortment; our regular $1 .S3 quality, at $1.50 As our assortment of sizes will soon bo broken we advice you to make your selections early and save disappointment. 1PM M'K 5110 and 512 LACKAWANNA AVENUE BAZAAI M m "ns la; VI H ' 0 LACKAWANNA AVENUE MMOTflC STATIONERY Beautiful Dies of American and Cuba Flag3 Novelties Up to the fllnute Stationery and Desk Supplies Of Every Description. With nil purolmsoi amounting to fifty cent or over ho lll i resent one of tlio Latest Maps of 6,Cuba" Reynolds Bros STATIONERS AND ENGHAVEU3, HOTEL JKKMYN UUILDINO. 130 Wyoralns Avouuo. We enrry the largest Una of offleo RUnpliM In NortlieuHtenstcrn I'ennsylvnnla. HENRY BEL1N, JR., lieucral Agent for tlio Wyorala; District t J.- IHPI1T Mining, UlnRtlns, Hportlnj, Smokaleii und tlio He pan no Chemical Company' mm explosives, fcufety Kino, Cnpi nnd Kxplodorv lloom -ioi Connell Uitltdlus. tjcruntou. AGKNClEA tho, roim rituton JOHN II. SMITH A -40N. I'lymontti W. K.. MULLIGAN, Wllkes-lUrM II PLEASANT r y&sv&i AT RETAIL. Conl of tlio best quality for domestic us and of oil sizes. Including Buckwheat and Hirdsoye, delivered in any part of th city, at the lowest price. Orders received at tlio office, first floor, Commonwealth building, room No. 6; telephone No. 2C21 or at tho mine, tele phone No, 273, will be promptly attended to, Dealers supplied at the mine. mw Pi mW m MkmmM WfMQmtsmw MM. .nivwi . tawkmiKT KT.,iirtrc - tiiuriiri mi n arti 1 11 mii'm rOTilfBHI IMS I poirei ffi W. I SI HO N. WASHINGTON AVENUE.