The Scranton tribune. (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, February 20, 1897, Page 8, Image 8

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    TILE SCRASTTON TBIBUNE SATURDAY
MORNTNG-, FEBRUARY 20, 1S9 7.
G. W.----WITH ILLUSTRATIONS PRESENTED THROUGH THE COURTESY
OF "LIFE."
h.'-.n'I-U'WIi "-1 Hi iijWa..Wlni fJW J--lJMf J H.ll ' f '. H'JlVj'AJ.'l'lUw".j'lqJlg"'' ' " Jl 3L9. HKMLlWlMMttJW uju.uwi. il mm m. n il
From Itarc Contcmporar Prints from the Collection of
Even now, iioaily a century nftor
Washington's ileatli, lie continues to
be liked und respected, and the pre-
LIKED GOOD
vailing sentiment aDout him Is thai,
conskleilng his disadvantages, lie did
well Ills disadvantages weie ery
considuable. His two oldei biotheis
COURTING TIJE
ANOTHER ANALYSIS
OF RESTLESS KANSAS
William A. While Tells What is the
Matter With His State.
THE AUNY POPULAR DELUSIONS
lie Insists That There is Absolutely
.Not lull',' the flutter With Ktuisns.
lie Delivers a Speech W Inch is lie
initrkublo lor Its Stj!e--His Refer
ences to the Knnsns Populist Jliule
the Hit of Ohio League Convention.
Zanesville, Ohio, Feb. 19 William
A. White is one of the litoiaiy pioducts
of the j ear. Ho came into fame duting
the last campaign in Kansas, not so
much" In a political senso as In a lltoi
ary seiibe. His stoiles of Kansas life
are as clear cut and incisive as nie
Kipling's .stories of Anslo-Indl.ui life.
The speech which he lecently deliveied
it the Ohio Republican league In this
ity poitrajs his stle peifectly. It
iv as as follows:
Theie is a song which some of you
iiaj have lieaid, which begins:
0 potatoes they glow small, out In Kan
sas, And they oat them tops and all, out in
Kansas.
Theie aie forty-throe stanzas to tills
ballad, and the buiden of the song is
that Kansas is about the thlity-thlid
degieo In the lodge of the Royal Aich
Demon, and that a man, nftei going
through tho whole sibling infetno, is
tent to Kansas to got homesick foi
hades. That songcontainssovei.il im
poitunt onois. In the Hist place we do
not eat them tops and all, out In Kansas.
We eat them mashed with chicken gin
vy and fried -with ham giavy, just ns
you do here in Ohio. In the second
place wo do not hae to fill our wells
with lock to keep them fiom blowing
away; nor do we tiim the claws of the
Kansas catfish to prevent them tiom
sciatchlng the bark off the trees In diy
wathor. Neither do wo .send our ab
stract to Missouri so that the giass
hoppois -will not destroy the title to the
land. These aie popular delusions
which hurt Kansas. And of late a now
delusion has sptead thtough the coun
tty to tho effect that the Populists ate
on. the icservatlon killing plutociats
out of season and contiary to law.
Those things being pievalent belief
make the street car hotsos laugh till
their skies hurt when they see u man
fiom Kansas.
IS UNTAIR.
This is unfair. Kansas is n little
nueet at time, but so are Indiana and
Illinois for that matter. Rut Just be
cause four or five Kansas congiessmen
have the lumpy Jaw jou should not in
fer that wo mow tails and tun wild
with the buffalo. When Mi. Alger of
Illinois began to see tilings and talk
to himself you gentlemen didn't believe
that the citizens of Chicago all walked
backwatds to keep thelt tt onsets fiom
bagging ut the knees Because Igna
tius Donnelly scrambled ills bialns with
the wheels in his head no one ever
thought of putting Minnesota in the
violent watd. Because Jones of Ai kan
sas hold on! It hasn't got so fai yet
that a Kansas man has to defend Ai
kansas in order to stand up foi Kansas,
Wo will have to dtaw the line some
vvhoie, and Arkansas Is a. good place
to begin.
1 have been invited here to tell you
what Is the matter with Kansas, and I
have come neatly J.000 miles in tho
middle of winter to say thnt theie Is
absolutely nothing tho matter with
Kansas. There has been something tho
matter with Kansas a good deal the
matter with Kansas. The devil has
been to pay out in Kansas, but ho lias
been paid In lOU-cent dollars. And that
account seems to bo closed. The host
way to explain to you what lias been
the matter with Kansas Is to recall a
story of Uncle Chester Thomas, who
Ewan
were sent to England to school, but his
father died when Geoige was eleven
yeaia old, and George, after picking
CLOTHES.
up what book-lonilng ho could in Vir
ginia, began at fifteen to woik foi his
living ns a suivejot Luiklb lie did
not slop acquit ing knowledge when he
WIDOW CUSTIS.
usihI to bo the boss In Topoka politics
The old man was laicly dlstutbed, but
one time, when the leformeis gave
him the fight of his life In Topeku, he
lost his head. That was the campaign
In which the old man told the cohoits
to "Chui fci 'em bos, chur fei 'cm,
but vote agahi 'em." It was election
day when the old man had been quietly
circulating around the polls, distribut
ing lewards of met it and Inci easing the
per capita, when ho suddenly tutned
and lushed hack to his ofllco wheie his
ft lends weie gathei and painted de
spailnplj: "Bojs, bos; for heaven's
sake send someone down to the Foutth
waid; them idiots theie have been for
thiee hours voting just as they damn
please."
CAUSE Or THE TROUBLE.
That's principally what's the mattei
with Kansas. We haven't been able
until last fall to vote as we pleased
as we damn please, If ou ptefer the
Latin. Foi six or seven jeais Kansas
has been under the spell of the dema
gogues. Tiom 1S90 to 1S91 all patties
vied with one another In putting tom
my lot Into their platfoims You gtn
tlemon hero In Ohio have doubtless
noticed with constei nation what tads,
what foollsms, what tank nonsense
have passed cm tent for Republicanism
at one time oi another out In Kansas
When Jeiry Simpson tan for congtess
the ill st time the Republicans in ills
dlstilct stole his platfotm bodllv ivil
then absolved the Republican nominee
fiom the duty of abiding by the house
caucus Tho people couldn't ote as
they pleased. They had to choose the
loss violent of two lunatics. Foi yeais
a ctowd of fellows dominated the Re
publican paitj In Kansas, whose motto
was "Molasses catches moie tiles than
vinegai." As n lesult the state plat
fotm wns moie aftoi a fl tiap than a
declaiatlon of Republican piinclples.
These gentlemen saw that Kansas was
built on the instalment plan, to bo paid
for in small monthly paj nients They
pleached a bogus way out of debt, be
cause they believed that It was a sine
way into office. They used to tip toe
around among the delegates at com en-
tions telling them what was the
' smooth thins" to put in the plat
form. These political economists of the
soft soap school would stand pioudly
on a platfotm lecommeudlng moon
shine as a legal tender, Indoislng as
tiology, declailng for blue glass and
thebatefoot cute, pledging the pait to
vegetal lanlsm and whooping It up foi
the fiee nnd unlimited (olnage of flap
doodle. Think of vv hat Kansas escaped
with these ghost dancois leading the
consetvatlvo party for half a doen
jeais. The wonder Is not that the
state went for Biyin, but that It did
not go foi the Rev. Ill Hicks and
Geoige Fiancls Ti.iin,
When the national Republican paity
last fall demanded honor and coin
age fiom its men, the mebeis of this
"smooth thing" gang in Knnsau ot
ganUed themselves Into a phalanx that
came tumbling head ovei heels into the
Populist paity They left Kansas to
vote as she pleased. And when the
people weie sine that these lllin-llam
game fellows weie gone, they cast the
latgest Republican vote eei polled
slcne the days when Kansas was the
bannet Republican state in the Union
That Kansas Increased hei Republican
ote after the six j ears' couise in liys
tetics Indicates a couiage, an Intelli
gence and an Integtlty among the peo
ple that should command your tespect
ful admit atlou. fiom liotse play to a
few thousand otes short of liotse sense
Is a long Jump, but Kansas made It.
The people weie so glad to get a
chance to vote ns they pleased, to face
an honest Issue squarely, to see the
slimy old bainacles scraped off the Re
publican ship, they weie so glad to find
a patty above Its politicians, that they
piled up a Republican vote which was
defeated by a nniiow mm gin only by
the ttlplo alliance of gteed, anaicliy
and colic. They can't beat us again,
for money, marbles or chalk.
KANSAS IS ALL RIGHT.
That is why I came so far to toll you
that Kansas is all right. Don't vvoity
about the Kansas man. If he happens-
to be a Poiiullst he is no worse than
the Lenox Llbrurj.
left Fchool, but ho was nlvvnjs an in
dlffeient spelloi and an uncertain
giiunmnilan, though ho wioto a good
hand and was reliable In his use of
llguies. The dlsadantago of being put
to work early George oveicame In largo
moastiio by wot king liaid and to good
put pose, so that, when while still
joung ho Inhotlted ftoin his hnlf
biother a good estnto, he did not suc
cumb to the tuulltioiml evil of halng
pioperty In early life, but made good
use of his chances, betteted his faun,
nnd helped suppuit and dltcct a lot of
tathet thtlftless relatives.
Not being carefully brought up, as
great men ate In our day, Geoigo
learned while still young to dtlnk linn,
play catds for money, go to cock-lights,
buy lotteu tickets, dance, hunt foxes,
and like good clothes. He was not as
exact In his observance of the Sabbath
as people weie In Connecticut at that
time, and sometimes ho wont hunting
on Sunday, though usually he went to
church when It was not too Inconve
nient. As soon as he got big enough
he begairfalllng In love with gills, but
this habit, though for a while It con
sumed much of his time, and led to
much fiullless ependltute of time and
moiiej, piesentlj seied him In good
stead, foi when he fell In love with the
rich Widow Custls she mauled him and
made him an excellent w Ife He had a
high tempei and sometimes used bad
language ho was also ety modest
and sumewh.it diffident. Nevei tholess,
because of omc oxpotionce he had hid
In Indian fighting, und because he was
suspected of possessing the moial qual
ity familiarly know n .u "nnd," and be
cause no one bettot offeted, and foi
IN RETIREMENT AT
the Ohio Populist. When ou wake up
In the silent watches of the night and
begin to fiet over the moinl decay of
the 170,000 Kansas men who lined up
with Ml. Btvan, tutu ovoi and go to
sleep, testing in the sweet assuniiee
that theie weie 474,000 men In Ohio
who did the -ame awful thin:: When
our child! en tremble at the tales of
the teuiblo atiocltlos of Jenj Simpson
of Kansas, soothe their childish feais
with tho honeyed wotds of wisdom
that dtlp fiom the insplted lips of J.
S. Coxev, of Ohio Remember that a
Pop In any state is just as sweet
Populism is not a Kansas complaint.
It is in the blood of men Some times
It becomes epidemic Then, too, often,
it biings out all the env In a man, all
the covetousness, all the malice Then
It is not a conviction it is a tempeia
ment It affects Its victims neatly all
alike. Tho Kanas Populist Is not one
whit vvoiso than tho men of all ages
who have lot their envy get the better
of their honoi, and who have deslted to
make men equal b dlv Idlng some other
man's pioperty Cain was the first
Populist When ho saw tint his bioth
ei's gift was accontable to God and
that hl own gift wns not acceptable,
Cain did what eveiy Kansas Populist
would do, what evety Ohio Populist
would do, and what the Nebiaska
Populist would justify in glowing
lhotoiic Instead of getting out and
hustling fot a better offeting, Cain got
a club and wont nftet his mote diligent
and successful brothei just what the
Populist today is doing Gentlemen,
fiom the ttee that trrew the club rf
Cain lias come ever plank In the Chi
cago platfotm
In this gitat fight bofoie Ui Ameil
can people for the preseivatlon of
Ameilcan Institutions, gentlemen, ou
may depend on Kansas She Is llesh
of our flesh' bone of j our bone The
Republican paity In oui state has been
chastened and strengthened fot the
gieat woik The last 5 ear has taught
the Kansas Renubllcans tho greatest
lesson of 1'fe tho lfcon of courage
We have the lion In out blood lion
that makes men strong, who shall
make Kancas gieat, fot
State-, nie not preat
Except ns men make them;
Men .u e not great excipt thoj do nnd
date
And In that great battle whoso line
Is foi mlng, between pntilotlsm and an
archy Knnsas may dedicate to her
countiv's sen lee men wot thy to fight
beside the patilots of Ohio Amci leans
as fcniles as John .Sheiman. ns daunt
less ns Forakei, as povveiful as Matk
Hantni And one daj Konns ma glvo
the world a knight, without fear and
without tenioach-woithy to stand In
the nation's hlstoiy, beside William
McKlnliy, of Ohio.
' Character.
My character today Is, foi the mot
pait, fclmplj the lesultant of all the
thoughts I have ovet had, of nil tho Tt cl
ings I havi ever cheiished, and all the
deeds I have evti peitormud It Is the
entlret) of my ptovlous yeuis puLktd
and cijstalllzed Into the present moment
So that chniuctei N the qulntesconce of
bio(jraph , so that anvboeij who Knows
mj chat actei and there Is no heaping
cliai octet under cover knows what foi
foity or more ears I have ben dolnj
und been thinking C'hamutti Is, for the
mott patt, b'mplj hcblt become fixed
Rev Chuiles H l'mkhuist,
CHARACTER.
Ho shapes the spheres to suit his ends
Who hath a muse foi every mood
Who In himself hath mari fi lends,
And finds In ctowds Ills solitude.
Ho asks 110 change of scene oi clime,
Not heeds tho luio of alien lands;
His hours foi him are all of Time
His unlveise Is wheie he stunds,
IPs force doth like tho forest grow,
His tenderness as sunshine thrills,
His culm desties like rivers flow.
His hopes ure ns the mighty hills,
Sereno through tempest and through tide,
His heait Is nB the ocean deists;
And vvhero eternal laws nbldo
His soul a starry vigil keeps.
John ilall Ingham, in tho Jewish Exponent,
&W!!lllliB
other reasons, "w lion the Revolution
bloke out he wns appointed command-et-ln-ehlef
of the American army.
He was far from being an accom
plished boldler, and o much dlsttusted
his mllltat capacity that ho was prone
to take advice, which usually tinned
out to bo bad Novel tholess, when ho
did whip the British he got groat ad
antage fioin it, and when they
whipped him ho also contihod, usual
ly, to get advantage from It, and as
lie novel would consent to stay
tin ashed, and as ho had extiaoidinary
patience and detei initiation, and as
most of the lit ittsli genet als woto
piovldentlully Incompetent, and as the
Flench eventually came to his help, In
the end he won his light, and a gteat
MOUNT VERNON.
CAKES OF IRON
FROM THE ROCK
Edison's Project of Extracting Ore by
Magnetism a Great Success.
IT NOW PAYS HIM 15 PER CENT
Great UouldcrsChcvvcd Up Like Pcn
nuts liv His Plant, Which Costs
About 8!i, 000,000 to Huild--A15asc
of Supplies :i:t Miles- Long, Rich in
JUctnl, at His Command.
Oiange, N. J., Lcttei, Pittsburg Dispatch.
At Edison, N. J., in the heart of a
wild mountain legion, aie situated a
number of buildings, gteat and small.
A fiightful toat comes fiom some of
them Fiom a wooden chute which
juts out fiom a big wooden stiuctute
that lesembles a giain elevator more
lthan anj thing else there dipped to-
uay tliousands of little black objects.
Thej woie of the size and hape of but
toi cakes They weie little cakes of
Bessemer, baked haul as flint, and ton
ing Into eats leady foi tiansportatlon
to blast furnaces in Pennslvnnla.
Those little black cakes matk tho
gioatest achievement In the career of
Thomas A, Edison
Aftei jeais of incessant labot In
studjing out the pvoblem, he has now
a plant which covers eleven actes, and
Is the biggest mill in the world It has
cost him In lound flguies $2,000,000 He
has a stieteli of mountains tnirtj
tlueo miles long as a base of supplies,
and in that has moie ore than all the
i est of the United States put together
CHEWED UP LIKE PEANUTS
Edison has in operation at this plant
the biggest ttavellng cranes eei heaid
of His mills nio so laige and povvei
ful that they take a solid bouldei,
weighing live tom, and chow it up
taster than a healthy small bo could
eat a peanut He emploj s ov et 700
immense magnets to sepaiate the oie
fiom the lock The whole process of
getting out tho oie Is done automatlc
all, at tho tate of .1000 ions a daj.
and the finished nroduct Is put Into
the ears, icady to be shipped, at a
cost of 7S cents a ton It costs almost
$J a ton to get the tlchoi ore In Penn
shanln Mr Edison's sjstem pajs a net pioflt
of 15 pet cent, on the capital invested.
No bonds have boon Issued, theie is
no moitgnne on the ptopeity, and ev
ot thing has been paid foi
Mi. Edison ill st conceived the idea
of a magnetic oie sepaiatoi nbout 10
eai.s ago At odd moments, he con
stiunted a small model, which satis
fled him that the plan was feasible,
and was laughed at by cverjbody
whoso opinion was considered of val
ue in such mattei s. So confident was
Mr. Edison that the idea could ultl
matel be woiked out that he began
to look about foi the oie He statted
out, aimed with magnetic needles, to
find n lock that contained the It on
ctjstals
NECESSARY MATERIAL.
He visited nil tho mines In the New
Jeisey mountains, and aftet being out
sl weeks noticed took which looked
like the gneiss, common in the state
of New Yotk, They followed up that
tock, and got quite a toflectlon of the
magnetic needle
Continuing, they found lots of lock
of the same chuiactei, and that landed
them In the nelghbothood which Is
now known as Edison. He found there
stretches of the gneiss 4 1-2 miles long
nnd J.COO feet wide. It stood up verti
cally and extended down into the eatth
two miles or ihore. Right at the mill
there Is now one piece a mile long and
400 feet wide, and anothet that Is two
miles long and 200 feet wide. Each of
these bodies of gnelBS contains 23 pet
cent of oxldo of lion.
Mr. Edison haa .leased and bought al
those stretches of rock, so that his base
WHEN HE DID WHIP THE niUTlSH.
deal was made of him, and he became
piesldont
Ho had a at tat deal of ttoubio as
pitsldent. Ills fale toetli foi a long
time were a bad fit and did him lnlus
tlcc He had enemies who did the same
at ovety opportunity The newspapois,
which In out tlmo relieve the president
of so much of the cato and responsibil
ity of administering the government,
wore of scatcely any use to him, and
some of them reviled him and lied
about him to his cxtiome concern and
disgust, so that ho complained w 1th ex
ceeding waimth of their conduct, though
it does not appear that at any time
he neglected to lead them Nevoi tho
less, ho finally got out of the office w Ith
a good deal of his leputatlon left, and
COLUMBIA CONDUCTS WASHINGTON TO THE TEMPLE Or TAME
of supplies Is 33 miles long. Right on
the mountain on which tho mill Is lo
cated thete Is available 200,000,000 tons
of oxide of iron. As the market lor
lion Is ptactically unlimited, It doesn't
take long to get an Idea of the alue
of the oie-pioduclng mills. The gneiss
Is got out of an open quany 5,000 tons
at a clip.
LOADING THE RAW ROCK.
When the lock has been blasted, a
tiavellng ciano 200 feet long and worked
by electricltj on the trolley sjstem,
i oils down ovet the loose rock There
aie big claws attached to It, and by
means of these the chunks of lock, no
matter how large, ate hoisted on Hat
lion buckets, called "skips," which hold
four tons each.
The lolleis of tho fit st mill aie of
chilled Iron six feet In dlametei, and
the surface tuns at the late of a mile
a minute They weigh 3,034 pounds
each Tho mills aie tun at such high
elocltj and have s'ach power stored up
behind them th it tho biggest chunks of
lock check them only 5 pel cent They
aie dilven by filctlon, and stiike a
terrific blow.
There aie five mills in all The fitst
one gilnds the rock Into pat tides IS
Inches In dlametei ; the second, to S
iiithis; the thlid, to 3'A nches; the
fouith to 2 inches, and tho fifth, to j
inch smaller. It tuns fiom one mill
Into the othei, and when a rock Is Hist
dropped in, those who ate not familial
with the pi ocess Imagine that tho w hole
mill i going to buist to pieces at once
PROCESS OF DRYING.
Prom the last mill It passes to a big
squdio towei, where it sttlkes one hot
plate nttor anothet In descending, and
Is tilled at the late of five tons a minute.
Fiom the diiei It passes into a stock
house, whoie It Is kept until used This
stock house holds 15,000 tons.
There Is a setles of openings In the
bottom of the stock house, which open
Into a conveyoi. The conveyot Is sim
ply a set les of pans about tho size of an
oidlnatj sink, diawn b an endless
chain i mining on little tiacks The con
veyor takes the giound material to mi
othei mill, wheie It Is gioupd to pin
head size. Leaving that mill it runs
tht'ough chutes and throii'th si teens at
the lop of the high building In which
tho magnetic separator aio located
Theie aie thieo set3 of the mag
nets 74 In the flist set, 320 In the sec
ond, and 320 moie in tho thlid set The
magnets aie ahou foui feet long, and
the oie, on Its jouinelngs, has to pass
a "mile of facts of magnets Right hcio
is pioseuted what to the lajman Is a
mot lemaikable featuie of the pto
cest. The magnets are ai ranged In
tleis, five In a tiei The top one is
weak, but tlioy Inctease In strength as
thoj go down, until the bottom one is
vety povveiful.
HOW THE MAGNETS WORK.
The giound lock pa3es thtough the
screen and statts downwatd In fiont
of the magnets. The mngnets Jeik tho
pai tides of lion oxide fiom the mass
ns thej descend, but tho Iron does not
adheie to the magnets. And light
Time
TUG
SAVED BY
YfAsmm Powd
What More
7
& iF&tlSkll
Only this ask your grocer for It, and Insist on tr ing lr. Largest package-greatest economy,
THE N. K. FAIRBANK COMPANY,
Chicago, Bt. Louis, Hew York, Boston, 1'hllaileJphttt,
retlied to his farm, where ho lived hap
pily for thiee ycats, wilting many let
tors and collecting the spelling of
those he had vvtltten earlier In life. Ho
died seiencly In his bed of loss of blood
carefullj spilled by his attending phy
sician. Geoige Washington was an upright
and able pattlot, sound In wind, llinb,
mind and mot als, and deserved all the
success he won, and all the consideia
tion ills memoiy has received. Tho
more Intimately vve know him tho bet
ter we shall like him, and the more
encouragement In well-doing wo are
llkelj to receive fiom his example,
which crows mote Illustrious with ad
ded yeai. Life.
Cop tight, 1897, by Mitchell S. Miller.
here Is a most surptislng sight. The
oie, In passing the flist magnet, in
clines tow aid it. As it rushes down,
the oie swings in more .toward the
magnets, until, ns It reaches the last
one, It cuives Inwatd and under it In
a half clicle, without an particle of
oie adheilng to the magnet
In its first pnssage past tho magnets
small quantities of stone stick to the
oie. Tho oie Is can led upward and
started down befote the second lot of
magnets after passing thtough a mill,
which gilnds oft the particles of stone.
The flist set of magnets extract G2 per
cent of oxide of lion When the mass
has passed the second set of magnets
theie is in It 75 per cent, of olde of
iron. Then It is giound again and
passes th thlid and most povveiful set
of magnets, which takes the phosphates
out and makes Bessemer of It. Tho
peicentage of iion oide is then fiom
85 to S7.
riom thete it passes to a second
stock house which holds 21000 tons.
Tlie Bessemer Is drawn out as wanted
It has passed thtough all the piocesses
automatically. Men aie emploed,.but
onl to watch the machinery
The little black cakes aio called
biikuettes, and aie made in a separate
plant Thete are a number of machines
which make them, and the process Is
just as Intel estlng as any othet part of
the woik.
CO.N'CERNIN't; AM HAL INDUSTRY
How 38,000,000 Cattle, Sheep, anil
Hogs A c Inspected in a Year.
Prom tho S -ii
A pet son unacquainted with the facts
might be puzzled at Hist to conjectuie
with the functions were of a "Bureau
ot Animal Induttj" in our system of
government In reality this bureau is
a subdivision of the depaitment of
agilcultuic, with tho human animal
pei foi mlng the Hboi, which is laigtly
that of the inspection of quadiupeds
slaughtered for food, and It can ells
plaj some remarkuble figuies to show
its industtj
The prodigious rumbel of 35 917 479
meat-piodudng animals underwent of
iiclal Inspection during the last fiscal
jeai, tj Is shown 1 y a lepot t Just print
ed. Ot these 23.275.7J9 weie Inspected
at or tor slaughter houses, and 12,041,
740 In stock jatc', whence they went
to be established abbattolrs of othei
places, oi else In tho possession of buv
ets Thenumbci was made up of 7,529 -523
cattle 314 MG calves, C!1S,2S4 sheep,
and 21,754,828 hog3 The figuies thus
given ate of living animals, readj foi
slaughter, but last J eai theie weie also
Inspections, olllcially knov.n as "post
mcittm," numbering IS,SS3,275
It takes alirost a teglment of men
counting In Inspeetois, taggers, clerks,
mlcioscoplsts, and laboiets, to do all
the woik There are eAaminatinns of
Impoitcd as well as expoited animals
and theie nie experiments on animals
relating to theli diseases The expense
of ante-rr.uitem Inspection Is put at
$JU 450, or a little less than one cent
iui, while the total d'sbursement of
the Bureau of Animal Industij weie
neailj SG00 001
"KSrS$SSSOs2v
sKssy7
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s"SSS
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.vi.'siN!
&?fS
Can be Asked?
EISTEDDFOD
To Ue Meld at
THE FROTHINGHflM,
SCRANTON, PA..
TUESDAY, MAY 11, 181)7,
Under the Auspices of the
1st 2d
Prize Prize
1. CHORUS -"Toyrnnsocdd
1 Ddnenr" In Welsh or
Lnglish. (73 to 100 voices).
J. A, Llovd $200 $75
To eaeli unsuccessful
Leader $10
2. MALE CHORUS-"The
Pilgrims' Chorus," (33 to
4a Voices). Dr. Joseph
Pniry $10000
No.
No.
No
3. CHURCH CHOIR-"Tho
Lord's Prayet " (23 to
3D voices). D. Protheioe.. $30.tW
Note For church choirs
only und each choir that
enters In this contest
must enter us the rep
resentative of a church.
4. CHILDREN'S CHOIR
No.
"A 8 You Go." $1000
Words b Grant C. Tul
ler music by I. II. Mere
dith Lcadei und mem
beis of choir not to bo
ov er 10 eat s of ago. Ten
adult tenois and bassos
allowed. Each choir to
sing three stnnzus,
chorus to be sung by tho
children only. Each
lender to receive $3 00
Ptbe donated by Clarke)
Bios
No. C QUARTETTE, MIXED "s
V01Ci:S-"TelUMe Thou
Pretty Bee " D. Proth-
eroo $1200
Donated by C. 12. Prj or.
1st 2d
Prize Prize
No. 0 SOPRANO SOLO "Out
of tho Deep." Key of
D-flnt. T. J. Davles $0 00 $3 00
Donated by Morris
Thomas
No. 7. CONTRALTO SOLO
"Incense of the Morn
ing" O L. Caitor $0 00 $3 00
Donated by Bojle &
Mucklovv.
No. 8 TENOR SOLO "Dream
Thee of a Dn." W. T.
Miller $fl.00 $3 00
Donated by the Sam
teis. No 9 BARITONE SOLO-"The
Raft." Key of E Minor.
Pinsutl $GOO$3 00
Donated by Wade M.
Tinn.
No 10. PIANO SOLO-"Pastoral
No 1 In E Minor." Con
testants not to be over
17 jears of age. Tauslg
Von Scarlottl $0 00 $3 00
Donated by Col. Ripple.
No. 11. DUET "LOVE " (Amor.)
Sopiano and Baritone.
Pinsutl $S00
Dnoated by Collins &.
Hackott.
No 12 DUET "Harp of the
Winds " Tenor and Con
tralto Tranz Abt $3 00
Donated by Prank H.
demons
No 13 R E C I T A T I O N-rE-
MALES "Tho Painter of
Seville" (rrom Shoemak
ers oest selections, No.
3) Susan Wilson $3 00
Donated by H. L. Tay
lor. No II RECITATION-MALES
"Llbeity and Union."
(Prom Shoemaker's best
selections. No. 2J. Web
ster $500
Donated b James il.
Powell.
No. 15 ENCL1SH POEM "Rob
ert Morris" . .i $1000
Donated by Joseph D,
Lllojd.
No 16 ENGLYN "COLEUNI
GOGLEDDCJL" '.... $3 00
Donated b D. Phillip
Williams.
No. 17. MALE QUARTETTE
Sight Reading $5 00
Donated by John J. Da
lies No. IS. SOLO "Buglllo'r Gvvenlth
Gvvjn" 00
Each Blnger to sing two
stanzas Prom Uilnley
Richards' Songs of Wales.
For Males not upder fifty
jeirb of age, no accom
panist, and each singer
to select his own pitch.
Donated bj W. R.
Lewis.
No 19 IMPROMPTU SPEECH
IN ENGLISH $3 00
Subject to be confined to
"omo incident or evont in
United States History, to
be selected by Donor.
Donated b E. E. Roba
than j
No 20 Words for a Welsh Na
tional Ijjmn foi Wales.
(Not to exceeil sK stan
zas ) $10 00
Donated by John H.
Williams.
No. 21 ORATION "Thomas
Jefferson." $3 00
Not to exceed ten minutes
in length Confined to
pupils of the High Schools
of Lackawanna and Lu
zerne Counties. J
No 22 ESSAY "International
Arbitration " (In Eng
lish, not to exceed 2,000
words) $23 00
Donated by tho Scran
ton Times
No. 23 POEM "Gwjljm Gwent"
In English. Not to ex
ceed 4S lines $23 00
Donated b The Scian
ton Truth.
No. 24 SHORT STORY $25 00
In English between 2,000
and 5 000 words. Must be
original nnd prefeiably
local In color, must bo
tpo written Rlifht to
cop light to rest with tho
Tilbune Right to print
the three best stoiles re
served. Donated by the Scran
ton Tribune.
CONDITIONS.
No prlzo awarded without sufflcler.'
merit
Numbers 1, 2, 3 4, C, C, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 12
must be sung with plnno accompaniment.
The Committee leserves the right to
hold preliminary competitions for Num
beis tj, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18 and 21
The successful compositions for Num
bers ID, 1C, 20 22, 23 and 21 to be the pro
ptrtj of the Committee.
The compositions Numbers 15 20 and 23
must be In the hands of the Adjudlcatois
on or before the 1st day of May, 1897
The compositions Numbers 22 und 24
must bo in the hands of tho Adjudletaots
on or before the 15th da of April, 1897
The compositions Numbers 15, 10, 20, 22,
23 nnd 21 to bo signed with u lion de plume
and sent to the Adjudicator, tho real
name of the Authot with nom de plume
in sealed envelopo to be sent to the Sec
tetur Names of all contestants to be in the
hands of Societarj b Mjj 1st, 1MI7.
Adjudlcatot on Numbers ID and 23, T.
G Osborne, Mooslc, Pa,
Adjudicator on Numbers 10 and 20, Rev.
Do Pugh Oritllths, No 21, Broome street.
isingnamion, . i
Adjudicators on Number 22, Alfred
Twining and John Courier Morris, care
of The Times, Scranton, Pa.
Adjudlcatot on No 21, Llvy S Richard,
caie Tho Tilbune, Scrunton, Pa
Adjudicators on other competitions an
no unc oil latei
Copies of above music enn ho obtained
at Powell's Music Store, Scianton, Pa
WILLIAM II LEWIS, Chairman.
E E. ROBATHAN,
E D JONES
HOWELL HARRIS.
JOHN II PHILLIPS,
D PHILIP WILLIAMS,
ROGER EVANS,
JOHN J DAVIDS, Treasurer,
DAVID J DAVIS. Secrutury.
AddreBs all communications to tho Sec
retary, DAVID J. DAVIS,
Municipal Building, Scranton, Pa.