THE SCBANTON TBIBUNE-FHrDAT MORNTNG.' OCTOBER 30, 1890. SELLING ONLY FOR CASH 1 Compels us to SHAtE PRICES to as low a po'nt as is possi ' blc for good, staple and legitimate merchandise. HERE ARE SOME TEMPTING OFFERS : UNDERWEAR. A complete lino of all weights and sizes. Fleece lined underwear, extra ATlr heavy. -v Heavy Mud ribbed, absolutely AJr fust color -v All nuturul -wool and camel's RHp hair OJS' All wool lleeee, lne ciuallty, 4E. no only Everything in huwy ootion end wool ribbed Joros, Jaegers, Holroyds, and many other makes of Hnet wool under wear at great reductions. Although an entire new department, wc have had wonderful success. There is some tone about our line of clothing that compares very favorably with any clothing made to measure by swell merchant tailors. Cieiiulne Clay worsted sack and t'i'ot'k fails, guaranteed not toEfn tr lade or wear glotsy Fall weight overcoats of black Vicuna, pure slIK lined and Civ nn faced, marked as low as MARKETS AND STOCKS Wall Street lleview. New York, Oct. 29. The feature of the day In ilnanclal elicits today was nn ad vance In call oans on the Stock exchange to 1J per cent. The advance was attrib uted to the preparations mnkintc for the payment of Interest and divi.lcns due No veinber 1, then shifting of loans Incidental to this process and some hoardlMit by the more timid over election day. The string ency of the loan market compelled brokers to call for ndltlotial niainins. The dis turbance In the nionty nuuket caused lit tle, if any excitement In stock circle. The loss iu prices at one time ranged from to 3 per cent. The principal decline! are: Sonar fell 2'. ItiiiliiiKlou I'1.. St Paul liock Island i'i. Delaware aim Jludsuu cioneral Klectric 1, Luclcdo !as , liuisville and Nashville l"n, Ma'i luiltan l-'i, Kansas and Texas, Preferred, "'i. New Vork t.'eiitral I'i, Heading I, Puil uian 2, Tcrnessee Coal 1, Leather Pre l'ern 1 I'i, Western I'nion L In the late til teincuiii trading Chlciicro Ibis Jumped l'tMiii i,7i4 to tj;i:14 un advices from Chicago thai an oiler had been entered by JudKC fi tyhhons niodiiJyHntf the injunction n ri.tlnliur a distribution of the dividends. This was construed as meaning that ihe Fill-plus of ihe company would bo dis tributed to the stockholders at once. The rise In I'hicuuo (las and an unfounded ru mor that the el,-. ir inn house intended Is niiiiK cerlilicates to relieve the slrinaoncj iu ihe money market had asooil id'tuut for a time. Inn near the close when fancy rates wit obtained for rail oans the re covery of ',a-;:4 per cent, was partially lost and speculation cloud barely stead iu tone. As compared with yesterdaj s linals the leading issius show losses of '4 ui'-i per cent. Chieauo Has was an ex i"Ptlon and nnlned n4 percent. Total sulus Were .'O'l.v';! shares. Furnished by WILLIAM L1N.V, Ale LEN & CO., stock brokers. Hears bull J Int.', rooms TOO-TOti. Open- IIHrh- Low C!o- iu. Am. Toliacco C 7-t'i Am. Sim. Ite'it Co ..112". Atch., To. ti S. Fo .. !:: Can. South 4V't c'hes. ,V- 1 ihiu I.".' i i 'liieauo ( las liri Chic. . V p,..., chic., is. a- q j:::it '. c. c. st. 1. 2" cut. 7l'i 112", i::'.. 4.V-, 1. v : H"i'a 7i; 'Si 71'i M', 32:!'4 'i' 27-4 t.;'.j 4.V,' 21'.. '.ti'L 4 loi !:! ii-; il'i 1 4"'4 2' 2. '' 4 l 21' lnf. 73' i llr 4". l.'i 7", 111' l'i 4". ". i;' 1'Nl'i Chic., Mil. J St. P Chic. It. I. & P ... Iielaware Hud , 1 '1st. A.- C. K !"ll. Klectric Lake Shore l.ouis. K- .Vash .... .M. K.. Hi Texts. Fr .Manhattan Kit? .,, Mo. I'acliie Nat. Cordage , . 71'i . Id'. ..ir.'i . 'k . 27' 3 .ll'i', . Jl7 . 21' .4 !ii:. 112' .. 122 li 27 m; r, 20 4".; 10 2", !:( 14; A-'4 l:c. is'- 4ii-, MS 24' j ' 2t 22-n XI, 12' i 122 3 hi; ?,:!' "'- 20 I'i P'2'4 M ... HI':. ... 2'1'M ... 4i ...mi ... ... ir-j .. 25. ... ... 1 :! ... 4 X. .1. Central X. Y. Central X. Y., I., i;. H Y . X. Y S. ti V 1'r Xor. J'aellle out. West Omaha Faeillc Mail .... 4.1 2'i; SI', 21 Villi. Head 2'i'h Southern K. II s'H Southern 1!. It., Vr.. 21'.. inn., C. . Iron .... 22'u Ti"x.i8 VaeKio Vnion l'acilic . Wabash AVabash. Vr . AVest. I nion . AS. I, A ... t;'j ... V.'i ... m- ... ' i "'4 til-', 1!14 I'M f, 11", 1; !"i l! 2 eH !'. f,l', !---4 IT. S. leather in i V. 8. Leather, Vr ... ;t, l . o. juioer j;il CHICAGO BOARD OP TRADE TRICES. WHEAT, Open.. Hi(?h- Low Clos- ine. est. est. !rrr. Docnmher ....... May OATS. December ....... May CORN. T)eeember Slav -M. LARD. leeemher January ... l'ORK. December ..... January .... Vr," P ti"; IS'.. 2lr 2i; 2S'a 4.M 4.r R.!C. 7.M l-'j 21-4 is'; 2li 2S'! 4 "2 4.42 .s7 1V, 21', 24, 2!. 4.4". 4.Sd 4. Vi .!.-. 7i !.! 7.s. Srrnnton Bonrd of Trndn F.irluingn QnotationioAII Quotation Based on Par of 100. Nflmo. Dime Den. Din Tlanlr . Asked. M SO 'ss 100 i va '90 21 DO 140 Hnrnnlnn T.ana Ciiflaln rA National Rorlng & Drilling Co ... First National Bank &o Seranton Jar A Stopper Co. .. ... Rlmhurst Iloulevanl Co ... Beranton Savlnirs Bank 200 Bonta I'late Glafg Co ... Seranton Packing- Co Lackawanna Iron ft Steel Co. Third National Bank 3S0 Throop Novelty M'f'ir. Co. ... . Beranton Traction Co ij Seranton Axle Works Lack'a Trust & Safe Dep. Co. li economy meant Heat 4 Power Co . BONDS. Beranton Pass. Railway, flrst mortRase due 1918 People's Street Railway, first mortgage due 191S Beranton A Plttston Trac. Co. People's Street Railway, Sec ond mortcace due 1920 Dickson Manufacturing Co. .. Lacka. Townhlp School 6.. City of Seranton St. Imp. $ Borough of Winton Wt. Vernon Cosl Co Beranton Axle Work Seranton Traction Co. 41) 110 no M no 1M 102 1H2 100 83 100 16 Philadelphia Provision Market. Philadelphia, Oct. 29. Provisions were steady and in moderate Jobbing demand. We quote: City smoketl beef. Ilal2c.; beef hams, $11.25 a!6.50, as to average; pork, family. 111: 'hums, B. P. cured, in tierces. 9alc; do. smoked, loalltic, as to average; shies, rlbed. In salt, 4ia414c.: do. lo. smokwl, 6a."iVir.; shoulders, plekle-cureil, fiVia.Vic; do. do. smoked, 6'iaic: iienc hams, 8. P. cuid, fi;,jc.; do. do. smoke.l, Sa'i'.tc.i bellies, in pk-kln, according to a v. erage, loose, iiaiitir.: breakfast bacon. 7a 7'iic., ns to brand and average; lard, pure, city refined. In tierces. 6'iai'4e.; do. do. do.. 'In tubs, 54aM,e.; do. butchers', I none. 4V.SP4-4C.I city tallow. In hogsheads, ac: country do., Zac, as to quality, and cakes, 8c -New Vork Produce Market. New York. Oct . Flour Quiet, price jather easitsr. .Wheat Spot market dull. SHIRT SPECIAL Finest quality percale plaited colored bosom shirts, In cluding one pair link cuffs, C is were $-,. now only H'0 13c. Collars, all styles, now ipe 25r. Puffs, now only uOe. tiusiienders now only as HATS. The $1.50 grade now . The J.'.UO srade now The $L50 grade now . i.g a.oo Our swell Epsom" top coats, very natty garment In jjray and brown mixed Vicunas, ek-CIC ft santly trinmied 1"0-'JW Fine KnKlish covert cloth top ooats. A complete line, cut In the very latest fashion, scll-CIrk tn inp as low an JMU.UU linn with options: I'ebruary. M'iaSS'jc: ungraded red, 7naMc; Xo. 1 northern, N'a Mi'4c; options closed unsettled at lc. over yrsteiday; January. Sin,c; March, S:af.: Mav. : October, 7ii7c'. November, 77c; December. 77c. Corn Spots dull, easier; No. 2, 3o'o. elevator: lile. ulloat: options closed weak: October. Wtc.i Kectnibcr, lll';c: May, ;H",c. Oats Spots dull, firm: options dull, nominally unchanged. Pro visions Steady, unchanged, ljird Quiet, weak; western steam, $4.ti; city, It.KK; Oc tober, JW.tfO; liellned. slow: continent, $T: Soutlie American, .".:d; compound, 4-V 4'c Hutter (Juiet, fancy steady: prices unchanged. Che 'Se CJiilet, steady. Ecss Quiet; state tun! Pennsylvania. lS'jtrJIc; leu house, 1 l'iilf'.; Western fresh, pjalDc; do. case, tS.tviii.W; Hint I, 10c, ( hirnso (-rain nnd Provision .Market Chicago. Oct. 29. Futures ranged ns fol los: Wheat 1 )ctobr. i;!i:'Bi"iV'Hc. ; He cember. 7!ra7lT.c; .May. Tfi' ia7'a"sc. : Corn October. 23'saaie.: I.ecember, 2-l-v4U24ric; M.iv. 2S,a2S' .ic. tats ( ictober, 173ial7lje.; necemt.cr. lsi,sa1M,c: May, il'.a'JIMic. Mess 1'ork December, JS.'.O.iO.SO; January, 7.S"i Bj.wl. Lard Deevmlr, fl.Iiiat.a': Janu- ry. $4. Mia 4. 41. Short Itlhs December, lll.wi nS.); .Isnnary. MSii:f.v:'L.. Cash quota tions' foJlow: riour, linn; winter wheat. ttVfiiuS.fcil in wool; olherp rices unchanged; No. 2 spring wheat, WaTlc: No. ." do., lila 0 by sainpb': re.l, TiU'ViO.: corn, 2'l'4i 2:i';c; oats. 17'ial7'''4C.: rye, X, ' 'ia'M' ; bar ley. Xh. nominal; llax seed. Ki'hToc. : prime timothy seed, $2.", nominal: mess pel-it, SiS.!lffu; !': lard. H.2:.a4.30; short ribs, sides, tl.iiWili.Ki: ilry salted shoulders. .la 4.2."; short clear sides, $la4.12's; wliisky and sugars, unchanged. Cliicaso Live Stock. Vidon Stock Yards. Oct. 29. Cat Up Marhet firm and r,a1ii,'. higher; common to eilra steers. $3.;liiu.".10: sioekera and feed ers, $2.ir, i l.K.".; coWN and hulls. 1 !i.'a3.2.'i; calves, $2.7"ial: TexaJis. $2.Kiia.T2: western ranKcis, 2.;;;.a;l".. Mugs Market steady; heavy packing and shipping lots, ?:l Ma 3.42),; comon to choice mixed, SI .l0a:i.l.": choice asso-ted, S:t.4o:i3. ir: light, jaiia.'U.'i; pigs, 2.40ii3. 1. Sheep Market slow and easy: inferior to choice, $l.7.'ia.'i.o,".; lambs, I2.7aat.40, Oil llarki l. Ool Cily. Oct. 29. Option oil, and credit balances, 117. BEFORE THE BATTLE. Also During the ltiilllc nnd Tor Some Tiiiin Tlit rc nller. An Incident in the Pursuit of the In surgents, with profuse upologies to Stephen Crane.) T. Above, the nir linr.K like a c ustard pie In a burnt blanket. A Spanish cava lier, muttering wild. Riven ciiihcs, stood near. He whs stewing the last dish of leeks which bis mother had given lihn lief ore lie left home. From a clump of sordid trees two miles off came the happy cackling of muskets. "There will be death today." said the youth. "Uark brown death." At this point the cavalier's chameleon curse turned to a light yellow, owing to the proximity of a pot of Spanish mustard. II. Slowly the baby's rattle of rilles ripened Into n Fourth of July. The youth gradually awoke, being kicked violently In the stomach by a baby faced lieutenant. "(let up, you." said the latter, with a smnll black blue curse. "The insur gents niv retreading in our direction." "I presume- this is what they call war." muttered the youth, stupidiv, with his c hin in his hands. "We have been chasing: the insurgents for three months and we haven't had a thing but our backs to 'cm during the whole time." He looked over his stock of oaths, but couM timl none of the precise shade that he wanted. HI. Shapeless chunks of riile smoke were kicking about in the grass. The regi ment had been lighting Ilk" demons. Here nnd there were men squirming horribly in the grass. This was be cause sundry red ants had found lodg ment between their shoulder blades. "The terrible loss to the Insurgents In this buttle." said a Spanish oltlcer, who was preparing news for the press, "cannot be less than three killed and four wounded." IV. "With frantic leaps a lior.se, bearing a huge Spanish general, came down tiM)ii them, each Jump Idling on large sec tions of the horizon. Behind liim. on foot, came a smull, dark man, waving a machete. The regiment ran ami ran. Intuitive ly, with mouths closed, and long, prac ticed strides. An undreampt-of frenzy seized the youth. He delilieratoly stopped and looked back then ran on. "I have seen an Insurgent." he bur bled, triumidiantly, "I need no longer feel unon my heart the blue blotch of cowardice." He was Btlll running when far off on the chin of the horizon dimpled the smile of the next morning. Life. IIOtt WOl lB THAT IIKLP VOl? Fifty-cent dollars will enable debtors to pay their creditors In depreciated money. As you are an honest citizen, how would that help you? The adoption of the silver standard, which Is what the free coinage advocates really want, would drive it.(o,CKi in gold out of the country. How would that help you. Putting the country tin a silver basis would double the price of everything you buy. How would that help you? The first result of free coinage would be a widespread panic, through the calling In of loans by lenders who were afarid of cheap money. A panic means business depression, bankruptcy and poverty. How would that hedp you? The agitation for cheap money Is ham pering trarte and industry by making own ers of Idle capital afraid to invest their money In business. How would that help you? If yon have money In the savings bank, or loaned out at interest, the value of your deposit or loan will under free silver be only half of what it U now. How will that belv you I Ql'EER MAINE COMMI NITV. Prosperous Without Schools, Law Theology, Medicine or Taxes. Norcrosa, We., Letter In the Sun. Residents of Maine who look to the New York and lloston papers for ac counts of queer people and strange forms of frovernment in different parts of the world could learn facta worth studyinsr by coming here. The settle ments of Eskimos on the coast of Greenland have their old men, the tribes of Africa have their chiefs, and even penal colonies recognize the au thority of firearms and the lash. Here the law-abiding1 people feel but one power the hurrying, unsympathetic cars, which brings everyhing that conies to their homes and takes away everything that goes out, The distance from Milnocket bridge, which crosses the West Itranch cast of here, to Perkins' Siding, which Is three miles west, is five miles as the railroad runs or the crow tiles. At and be tween these two points are five settle ments of new log and board structures, comprising about forty buildings In all. Of these one Is a railroad station, one Is a small store, two are small hotels, one is a sawmill, six are good-sized sporting enmps, eight ure frame houses with shingles and clapboards on them, and the rest are primitive log cabins with splits for roofing, spotted poles for lloors, and boughs for bedding. One-half of the male inhabitants are either guides or lumbermen, partly both, one-quarter are mill hands who saw spool bars and dowles at Perkins' Siding, and the remainder are section hands and other employes who work for the Bangor and Aroostook railroad. Though no census was ever taken of the place ther are about 200 people who live here the yeur found. Among them are some twenty-five women and near ly forty children. This Is when the population is at low ebb. In July when the West itranch drive comes down the population swells to 4ul) or 500, and after open season for big game begins it often reaches l.UOO souls, besides In dians. Having grown without government restraint from one los rump to its pres ent proportions inside of three years. Norcross has made itself the most ano malous community on earth. It Is not a town. It is not even a plantation. On the old survey maps It is named Indian township. No. 3, so-called by the surveyors to distinguish. It from Indian township Nos. 1 and 2. The name of Norcross signifies nothing. It was so called In order to locate a station for a railroad and a pustoffice for the hunt ers. Though property that cost SaOO.OOO is here and visible, the assessors nnd tax collectors never visit the place. The children are born and grow up with out setdng the inside or outsise of a school house. There are not two rods of bicycle and nr twenty rods of cart roads in the whole township. As the nearest clergyman, lawyer, und doctor are from thirty to fifty miles away the people get along very well without them. When a couple want to get married they take their bridal tour hunting tip a minister and coming home again. If a person Is sick he is sent out to a doctor, because no physi cian can be coaxed to come nnd see him; and, In case he dies, the body must be transported more than thirty miles before It can rest In a Christian burying' ground. There is no drug store, no dunce hnll, and no bar room or other place where liquor Is sold In the township. If two or more men have a dispute which leads to n free tight, the non-combatants stand by and see fair piny, without attempting to inter fere, in case the defeated party feels himself wronged and wants to take the matter into court, he ennnot afford to do so, because he would have to travel nearly all day by rail before he could find a magistrate. F.ven the game wardens who arrest men for kill ing deer spend more money in taking their prisoners to court than the fines amount to when a conviction Is se cured. Once in Its history when a mur der was committed near here, a sheriff from Dover spent a week in searching here and getting hnck home. The chances are It would take something bigger than a murder to bring I1I111 here again. The person who rends this description If Norcross nnd thinks the Inhabitants are degraded or immoral will make 11 great mistake. A mall four times a day brings led tors and papers from everywhere. An enterprising and con siderate railroad carries away all the people have to soil, and brings iu all they buy. Divine Providence does the; rest. The men ere Industrious nnd mural. The women are model wives and excellent cooks. The c hildren are bright and well dressed. If Norcross were formed Into a plantation or in corporated as u town, the residents would have to pay municipal, county and state taxes. Now they pay no taxes, they do not vote, nnd every man Is as good ns his neighbor. The plail" Is fairer than Ftopia, and sweeter than the dream of a Nihilist. It has no counterpart 011 earth. DRAMATIC GOSSIP. Tragedian Keeno is ,"iii years old. Irving has been acting forty years'. Lillian rtussell was born in Iowa. David Wailleld will star next season. Marie Millard will be seen In "Dorcas." Daly will revive "As You Like It." "Hen ry IV" and ".Much Ado About Nothing." Brooks and Miner will produce "Flora TJIoyne" nnd fipple Keed's "The Tenns senns." llurr Mcintosh will lead the cast. Harry ftogeis will star in "The Coster monger." Nearly every town in Holland has a mu sic school. Margaret Mather will revive "Winter's Tale." Mansfield opened with "Merchant of Venice" at. Omaha. An Knglish dramatist is writing a play for John Drew. Lincoln ,1. Carter, who has nine compa nies, is 32 years old. Mark Smith nnd Virginia Earle will Join Daly's "Oerslm" company. A brother of Sis Augustus Harris Is n London stage manager. .May Vohe talkR of making an American tour in "The Helle of Cairo." The Potter-Uellcw companv did "Caval leria Rustlcana" In Australia. Olga Nethcrsole's piece do resistance this season will be Joseph Hatton's "When Creek .Meets cireek." ' Mrs. Inez Sprague. wifo of ex-C5overnor Spriiaue. of Rhode Islund, will shortly go on the operatic stage. "Charley's Aunt" has, nt the Olohe, Ten don, broken the record for long runs. This record was held by "Our Hoys." which to taled 1.3M2 consecutive performances ut Ihe Vaudeville. Three of the big vaudeville companies Proctor's Fregoli's ami Wandow's which started out this season to plnv the legiti mate theaters at tl.uii prices, have quickly announced their closing dates. .Mrs. Potter has earned f.-i.nno by her short season In Australia. She has signed a contract to play two months In New Zealand and a sixteen weeks' engagement st prosperous terms In Johannesburg. South Africa. Miss Lillian Russell's first love Is dead. Many years ago Walter L. Sinn, son of Colonel Sinn, the Itrooklvn Mnvor. became desperately enamored of Lillian, then but a slender slip of a girl. Their engage ment was announced, but soon afterward it was broken off no one ever knew whv. In Georgia Cayvan's new play, "Mary Pennington, Spinster," the heroine comes Into possession of a commercial fortune, and resolves to conduct It Just like a man; but, though she may have a man's mind, she also has a woman's henrti and an af fair of love soon gets mixed with the af fairs of business. Companies that have given up the ghost already: "Crimes' Cellar Door," "His Absent Roy," Proctor's Pleasure Palace Vaudeville company, J. C. tFatty) Stew art's Metsy Jane company, "After Dark," Jeff De Angelis' "Caliph." Sandow's Olympia and Fregoli's company. "Is Fay Templeton. who has cloned se--eral tlme," asks Hillary Hell, "a better artist than Georgia Cayvan. who has never bee n married, and la Mnxine Klliott, about whom there is so much Ooodwln gossip at present, thereby entitled to snub Viola Allen, about whom there has lever been any scandal whatever? Shoillo Lottie ciilnon, who has lost llS.mo, worth of diamonds, be held above Isabella Irv ing, who has no dlmonda to lose? la Cher Idah Simpson, who overthrew Hfteen black men In buckram, a better prima donna than There Vaughn, who supports a sick husband ) PECULIAR ORIGIN ! OF AMBERGRIS Some Very Curious Facts Concerning Tbis Valuable' Substance. AN ANOMALY IN NATURAL HISTORY Supposed to Be the Result of a Dis cusc in Wluiles Corresponding to Aipcndicitis-tapturc of One Am bergris Whale Whose Product Mold lor t0O,OOO. From the Boston Transcript. Three spermaceti whales wVre com panionahly tl online about in Southern waters one sunshiny day not so very many years ago. Two were tine speci mens of the genus physeter; the third, however, thouuh of the same species was lank and scrawny, und lotted list lessly on the dark blue surface of the (lulf stream, while Us more rotund and sportive comrades slushed about vigor ously, and sent the limpid waters far above them to fall in refreshing sprays, it was a mystery why any whale at that season should have presented an Ill-fed condition, ns the feeding grounds had been unusually well populated by the tentaculated and foul-mouthed cut tle fish. Sepia octopodia, and no whale had need to go a single day with an empty stomach. Perhaps if tho two well-conditioned animals had been le-ss frolicsome, and the third more aremsed. they would have been on the alert for defence. As It was, a long, narrow boat, pointed at both ends, bore down unobserved upon them, and the whale men sent with unerring aim their weap ons straight into the two bulky crea tures. The scrawny whale escaped, though It made no motion to get away; but because it was evident there would be but little. If any, oil or spermaceti In the animal, and because the capture of the two splendid specimens had been, more than was expected. It was left unmolested, still rocking lazily in the sea. Next day, to the amazement of the whalmen, the animal was seen in al most exactly the same spot, as though inviting death. "Well," called out the captain of the whaling fleet, who had been one of the party the day before, "if you wish to die. you poor, crazy lubber, you shall," and forthwith It, too, was disposed of, the easliest task, the men agreed, that they had had In many a riny. Hut little more than two barrels of oil were found In the emaciated whale. Another and vastly more Important discovery was the largest single lot of ambergris ever sold in this country. It was exedianged for a check signed by n well-known drug linn of this cily, whose figures rounded close onto $00,000! Never had so large a check been seen till then in the little Cnpe Cod fishing town where It was divided among the whnlemon of the Heel, as each man on a w haler re ceives a certain percentage of the pro ceeds of a voyage. The number of pounds found aggregated over lfifl, valued at Ji'.O per ounce, the price paid for the best ambergris. OLDKN DELUSIONS. Tt would seem thnt the animal had sickened of a malady caused by the unnatural growth, and such was un doubtedly the case. and. if its sufferings had not been brought to an end by the whalemen, it would have linogol'ed till the disease itself had finally caused death. !Uich profound mystery has surrounded this strange subject, and so ninny fallacies have been written in regard to it, that some of the later en cyclopedias have perhaps wisely left It untouched, or, If treating it ut all, have ventured on but the barest gener alities, for trustworthy facts relating to this most interesting and singular product are few and far between. We need touch but lightly 011 the his tory of ambergris, though the delusions that were primitively indulged in are extremely fascinating. In the "Arabian Nights" we are told of Eastern beauties whose chesks were marked with moles like bits of ambergris; and in Ihe story of the sixth voyage of "Slnbad tin.' Sailor" we read In the description of the place whete the voyagers were wrecked: "Here Is also a fountain of pitch nnd bitumen that runs into tho sea, which the fishes swallow, nnd then vomit up again turned into unibergris!" That nnli(iie author, Robert Hoyle, considered it to be of vegetable produc tion and similar to yellow atr.ber; thus it received his name, ambergris (gray), gray nmber. This and other even more plausible theories are but Indeed fal-. lui'ies that puzzled favants have set forth when they were at a loss to ac count for its origin. It Is now ascer tained beyond n doubt to be generated by the large-headed sperm whale, nnd Is the result of the diseased state; of the animal. The victim of this rare malady may possibly, in extremely rare cases (but of this we are not convinced by ac tual knowledge!, throw off the more morbific substance, or finally die of the ailment. The disease is loc ated iu the intestinal canal, and some savants sup pose it to be caused by a biliary Irrita tion. Al ter a deep stuely on the subject sevorn 1 modern scientists have agreed that the disorder is nkln to the new fashionable human peril, appendicitis, intensified and prolonged ill this great iiianimnl. CAUSi: OF T1IK D1SKA3K. It Is known that the ambergris whale fei'ds upon the cuttlefish. This crea ture Is armed upon Its head with a sharp pointed, c urved black horn, re sembling a bird's beak, much like that of a parrot, only the lower mandible Is the largest. This found as it Is too indestructable to be digested In many speclini'tis of ambergris, and may often times aid in establishing: a seated di sease. It may be considered, though, to be but the primary cause of Irrita tion, as much of the finest ambergris Is entirely free from the tough little horn. Such is the effect in the whale of the magnified nnd treniendiously mngnincd Illness which when estab lished in our own comparatively puny organization causes a fatal collapse, unle-ss quickly and heroically attacked by the almost miraculous modern skill of the surgeon's gifted hand. The habits of the great water mammals, however, tend to prolong life, and their resisting power against the insidious destroyer is edoquent of their tenacious hold on existence. When we realize the enormeius physical strength of the whale we wonder less at its combative force. These great sea creatures are not fish, strictly speaking, but the larg est ' of living animals warm blooded, air breathing, bringing forth their young (usually singly) alive, and suc ling them for a definite period. When the whale Is finally captured and please bear In mind that we are speaking of the sperm and ambergris whale alone It Is taken In tow along the ship's side. The cutting process is then begun. The tough outer skin and true skin of which recent observations proye the blubber Is a part are then cut up and boiled, extreme precaution being tnken that the woodwark of the vessel cIck-s not Ignite in the progress. The hot oil Is then lowered in casks to swing in the tril of the shio until it cools; then it Is lowered to the vessel's depths. From 1.220 to 2,000 barrels is conshlered a hon voyage. To the conservative whale fisher of New Hedford or Provineetown, the dis covery of ambergris Is as unexpected and as longed for as the sheeny splen dor of the pearl that gladdens the pearl tir.her. or the spnrkle of the diamond that sends its radiance strnight to the heart of the miner. There is that de lightful uncertainty, that same shnke-and-throw doubt that allures the spec ulator to take his chance; though that of the whalemen Is much more legiti mate business, for which the seal that characterizes these merchants of the ocean there is coupled the absolute certainty of reduplication according to, their efforts. . ;.,;. NOT A PLKASANT JOIJ. Almost awestruck ' are' ' the sailors when the cry of "Ambergris!" is utter ed. The substance is carefully taken from the bowels of the whale and is packed in casks. If It is In liquid form, or In sacks If It is dry enough. It is then brought In its nuuseatiugly odor iferous condition, direct to Boston, where It is appraised by the head of the largest drug Ilrm In the city. This young man has no enviable task be fore him in ascertaining the value of the article. He has to examine the fetid mass, which is sometimes in a rank liquid state, sometimes of the con sistency of soft putty, and again a chalk-like substance. That which is more like putty usually Is the best to be relied on for making the best mar ket ambergris, and gradually as it dries the continual curing process It under goesthe wholesome dark shade turns to a soft squirrel gray. The substance lightens in weight, and the subtle, fascinating odor develops, an odor almost Indescribable, like the blending of new-mown hay. the damp woody fragrance of a fern copse, and the faintest possible perfume of the violet. And to what use Is ambergris put? It Is an Indispensable article with fine per tumes, as it is used to give permanency and lasting qualities to very Meeting scents. It is a curious fact that tho keynote or basis of "nosegays" or 'bou quets," as handkerchief odors are called, Is not. as one might suppose, the nttar of garden flowers or the penetrat ing balsams these are Indispensable, but are not the groundwork. That basis Is always one of the four animal odors; that is, ambergris; musk, obtained from smull musk deer of Asia; civet, from the civet cat of India, and castor, a secretion of the castor beaver, now al most obsolete in the perfume trade. The pure nnd separate tincture of any one of these odors Is too Intense and power ful to be tolernled. Like all substances of these kinds, they must undergo a slow decomposition till the remainder possesses very little volatility. Kven then they contain a virtue which clings pertinaciously te woven fabrics, and not being soluble In wenk alkaline lyes, is still to he detected in the materia) af ter passing through the several laa tory ordeals. They are, therefor-, of great value to the perfumer, nnd are the essential foundation In almost evety formula. The essence of ambergris Is obtained by mixlns three ounces of It with one gallon of pure alcohol, nnel not till nfter a month Is it ready toy use. This, how ever, is only kept for mixing, and Is far too strong. Only when it has entered in minute proportion into the bouquets does It produce those agri'oable and characteristic perfumes the effect, of which upon the nerves of the sensitive nose is much like the bnppy sensation produced by harmonious musiral chords on the delicate ear. or the per fect blending of colors to the educated eye. THE POOR MAN'S MONEY. History Proves That It Is Gold, Because Gold Gives a More Stable Purchasing Power. From n Letter by John J. P.ooncy In the New Vork Sun. You say "silver Is the poor man's money the worklngman's money'.'" I usked of my Democratic friend, who, largely through mistaken party loyal ty, was leaning to Hryan and "free sli ver." "Well, I have voted the Demo cratic ticket us often as you have, but I can't agree with you. History shows thut the contrary Is the truth; gold is the wage earners' friend, his best ully; silver his worst enemy." "That is a surprising statement." my friend exclaimed "1 never saw any gold hi the hands of the worklngman among the poor. How do you lit that fact with your assertion'.'" "That Is a fair question one that has served to create this prejudice ngalnst gold, but, like many other prejueliccs, it does not bear the light of reason, of full discussion. You say, now, the pom' man, the wage earner, never sees gold, and that therefore it e'annot be of any use to him, Jlut have you ever con sidered that every dollar that now comes into the hands of the working man yes. every cent is practically a gold dollar, practically a gold cent? Why? liccause the government of the United States, the treasury, stands back of every one of those dollars, every one of those copper cents, with gold ready for redemption purposes. "In other words, my friend, the silver dollar you hold in your hand is worth as melted bullion about S3 cents. Where dues the remaining 47 cents' worth of purchasing isiwer come from? From the gold lu the trensury vaults. How muedi is the copper in a cent worth, how much the nickel Iu a ii-cent piece, the silver in a clime, in a quarter, lu a half dollar? Not one of these coins stands on lis own Intrinsic value. Kvery one of them, in their power of purchase, Is now a gold coin Is as good us gold Is gold. The gold and silver coin does not circulate extensively among the people, largely because of inconvenience and also because of a government policy of substituting for the coin the notes that stand for it; this policy grew out of the issue of green backs and the Issue of silver notes by the treasury. If gold bus cllsapepareil from common circulation it Is chlelly due to tile practice forced by political pressures upon the government of issu ing great batches of paper money, for the redemption of which the treasury 1ms been compelled to keep huge gold reserves and the hanks gold funds to meet emergencies." FKKN COINAGE NO V.VnK. "Hut won't the five coinage of silver nt li to 1 remedy this?" "Free coinage of sliver will compel the United Stares treasury to announce that It Is unable to keep Its silver and notes as good ns gold, redeemable In gold. The silver dollar will then fall to its bullion value-, 53 cents, the minor or subsidiary coins In proportion. The fixed wages of the worklngman will, perhaps, remain the same In name, If the employer survives the business shock, but In the power of purchase the wage's will be cut in half." "Hut wouldn't free coinage release the gold from the treasury aim banks among the people?" my friend Inquired. "No. The gold will be released, but It will be re leased for export. The gold dollar will go where it will bring its true bullion value; it Is clearly impos sible to circulate a dollar worth 100 cents, gold.with n dollar worth 5.1 cents, in unlimited quantities. They remain side by side now In our coinage because the silver dollar, the less valuable one In bullion, is limited in quantity. The increase of the supply, through the Sil ver act of ls'.iO, drove out millions of gold nnd brought on the panic of ISM. What would an act of the same kind, a free coinage act. do? Drive all gold out of the currency." "How would thut affect the poor man?" "The poor man's money his wages and his savings would be worth their silver value, one-half their present gold value It is hard to see how silver, under those conditions, would be the poor man's friend." "Hut would not the silver dollar ad vance tu the value of the present gold dollar?" "The treasury has spent for silver in eighteen years over Jlon.niin.n.Mi. and the price of silver has steadily fallen. The reason Is, the supply Increased to meet Ihe demand, and the supply is not yet more than scratched. In Mexico, where silver coinage is unlimited, the silver dollar Is' worth only Its bullion p'Jee: our sliver dollar, though holding less silver, buys twice us much even In Mexico, because It is gold here. An unlimited amount could not be kept 'gold' by our treasury, and the poor man would find, under free coinage, that he would pay two-silver dollars for his living where he Is now paying the one dollar which is kept 'gidd' at the treasury, and therefore gold every where." ' .".' ' - HOW IT WORk ELSRWHF.UE. '"Has Mexico mre money under free coinage?" 1 "Mexico has 14.17 per head of popula tion. We have over $21. and our dol lars are worth double hers. Not that alone, but. under our present gold standard, wages are more than double those paid in any silver-standard coun try." "Hiiiv do I know that?" asked my friend. "When I mention the silver-standard countries you will not need the figures ti prove my assertion. The 'free-silver' countries are: China, Japan, Mexico, Central American States, In dia (free coinage recently stopped), Hussia (now trying to go to a gold basis), and the Straits Settlement." "The better the dollar, the higher the wages. The fiercest 'free-silver' man admits that an ounce of gold is worth sixteen times as much ns an ounce of silver, that's Iti t 1; all the world of commerce says 30 to 1; that's the bul lion price. Hut, taken at the 'free-sliver' man's own word, gold is the more valnnble metal. "The American workingman's wages are now gold, with gold-purchasing power. Docs he, do you. my friend, wish to exchange your labor for the better metal, for gold, or for the cheap er metal, for silver, for a depreciated dollar? "Which Is the poor man's friend, the good dollar or the bad dollar, the 5.1- cent dollar or the 100-cent dollar; which will buy the more food, the more clothes, or pay the more rent?" TLI.F.tiKAPHIC F.XPKIUENC'K. lie Dropped Oil' to Sleep, but lie Was Not Conscious of It. From the Pittsburg Commercial Oazette. Said the telegrapher: "Jones was night operator at a town near Altoona, cm the Pennsylvania railroad. He had lost a great deal of sleep and was very tired. The night wore along und trains were few. It was hard to keep awake. Finally the operator In the signal tower next to the west reported No. 4, the express, passing east. The track was clear and Jones pulled the white signal and waited for No. 4. He had almost fallen asleep when he was aroused by Ihe roar of the train as No. 4 swept past the white signal. .He saw the red lights ut Ihe rear of the train as she disappeared around the curve, and he reported her to the operator at the signal towers next east and west. Then he waited to hear that she had nassed the tower east. Three or four minutes was all It should have taken her to reach that tower, but he waited long after that nnd no word came to him. He called up Smith, the operator there, and nsked I1I111 If No, 4 had passed. Smith said 'No.' They talked over the wire and concluded that she had broken down or been wrecked between the two towers. "At about that time the train dis patcher called up and nsked anxiously where No. 4 was. Jones said that she had passed his tower, and Smith was Mire she hud not passed him. Every body was wide awake now, for the train was certainly lost, and a lost train is a serious thing on a railroad. The dispatcher thought that she might have slipped past without Smith see ing her. but the towers all along the road beyond declared she had not passed them. A freight going West was stopped at Jones' tower, and the conduc tor was usked If he hail seen No. 4 between Ihe two towers. He said that there was no sign of her.S "The n the perspiration began to stand "tit on the' operators and dispatches. The' truck between Ihe two towers lies along the river. A high stone wall sup ports U, The only possible explanation seemed to lie that No. 4 had gone over Ihe wall Into Ihe river. She could not have gone.' up Into the air. Nearly an hour had passed. The river seemed the only place where she could be. The freight conductor received orders to uncouple his engine and run back slow ly. He ran bac k past two towers, but could see nothing of No. 4 on the track or In the river. There wus not even a displaced rnil where she could have gone over the wall. Then he was or dered to run slowly west to see how things looked there. About half way between .bines' lower and the one west of him the express was found, with a broken cylinder head. She had never passed Jones at nil. Jones had dreamed it, although he declares to tills day that be was wide awake all the time. Jones was In bad repute for a time, but he was not discharged, as he was a good man, and his mistake had not caused a wrec k." VAM'.IMCTOKY. 'T's autumn, sombe r autumn, und the Joys of summer lice; We'll miss the tender tootle of the song bird on the tree. Hut more than sylvan music and the per fumes of the lie Id, We'll miss the nu n whose praises from the bieachinu-boards once pete-d. No more we'll hear iliac orator, whose never-failing voice, lias 1 ve r boded tumult we refer to Scrap, py Joyce. And we'll pine for that debater upon ethics and on law. Who Is mostly known a. Muggsy, though his last name Is AlcGraw. Where now is the hold umpire with the nerve to call a strike On the wizard of the'willow whom we hail as "Silent Mlk"?" There is nothing that woul I so warm up the cockles of the heart As to naze on Jinnny Parrott while he practlee s Hels.l! le. Put the rooters all have vanished with the silent leave-- that fall; There is only desolation where they once were playing ball. We mourn for Fovhnrn Miller, Jebbly Jack and Hid Alcl'liee, And all s.ieh famous folk who mado tho welkin rimr with glee. 'Tis all In vain another glimpse the fan who lingers b"(;s Of Cartwriglit. gallant Cariwrbiht, wltn the staunch phino-1 'ts. Kid Oleason and Hug Holiday, Mute Hoy and Cupid fluids. Have tone from tho arena Into dark ob livion's wilds. 'Tis true that e'en the splendors of an em pire cannot stay. Hut Just the same, jfs hard to see our pets thus fade awav; To call i" vain for Chip MeCiarr, Pink Han ley, and the rest. And hear. In answer, but the wind that's sobbing In the west ; To wander unrestricted through the old environments. With no one near to stop you and demand your lifty cents. Cut diiyli-'ht follows, darkness, and the memories of yore. Oive glorious assurance of things that are in store. And patiently we'll listen for the song birds' carolling. For we know that, like the robins, they'll be with us in the sriring. Washington Star. RESTORES VITALITY. Made a -mi Well Man 15th Day. of Me. Tr.E GREAT flnth tr. FUENCII H33JVr33ID"5r prolurf4thpnlnvrcultln 30 day. Itftf 1owertHy and quickly. Curvn hi ail others fail k'ouuftnii'uwill ri jiain their I(nt manhood. and old kicii r.M'over tli' ir youthful iaor by using UK VI VO. It quickly autl imivly restores Nervou QiyH. Let Vitality, Iin potency. Nightly EmH8ionf Lost Towrr. Failing MVmory, Wasting Dineoeen. am. ill rfli'rt pf wli-abue or rxcrxaand in'lirrrtion '.fairb unbtx om for tidy. Iuin or marriaef. II ot only riirpn by n'jirtiTiB at thf n-at nt drasc, but itiarrat uerit tonic and blood builUrr. brief ir?K bark thr ptult ulotv to a!e rherkaardr toririR tli fire of youth. It ward ofl 7nKit in1 Co&fmmitinn. Inrtiht on baviuf KfcVlYOm tliT. It con be carried in yt poat. Ey mi1 l.OO pr parka, or ix tor W5.O0, with n po ire written Ktmrnnieo to rure or rum hrrnonpT. Cirnuiartree. Address vf wrpiCiNE CO.. CI Rvr St.. CHICAGO. I' For Sale by MATTHEWS BROS., Drug gist Scram o a, Pa. 11 fci rJCefrnpfc4 feJX fri lift. Ml 7. 124-128 Wyoming Avi , Will place on sale the follow ing extraordinary values, in new and choice merchandise. We invite inspection through out our establishment aud you will find we are money savers for you: Assorted lot of niack Prfss floods every il"cc all wool, worth from bOc, to 7ie. Leailor'3 prioe, 20c. One caso Poubie Fold Plaids nil colors, worth 15c. Leader's price, 10c, 8 pieces Coverts, very heavy S6-lnch In navy, brown, prey and black, worltj 6Sc. Leailer's price, 3Jc. 10 pieces ltoucle Dress floods 111 all shades, worth 3!lc. Leader's price, 37c. One case TowellinB, worth Be Leadr er's price, a'.ic One case 0-4 T'nbleachod Sheet lnfi. . worth 15c. Leailer's price, lie. 100 dozen Rendy-SIade Sheets, 10-4, px tiii heavy Muslin, regular price Sue Leader's price, otfc , One bale 3G-lnch, T'nbleached Muslin, worth 6c. Leader's price 4c. 10 pieces nil Linen Half-Bleached Tahlc Damask, regular price Si3m Lender's price, 19c. . 10 pieces all Linen Hulf-Bleachecl Table Uatnask with red bonier, IK1 Inches wide, worth tiac. Leader's price, 3'Je. One lot riald Tarns, worth 19c. Leader's price, 10c. One lot Plain Tarns, worth 23a Lead er's price, 19c. One lot Vntilmmecl Felts In latest shapes, worth 69c. Leader's price, 49c, One lot Plaid Walking Hats, worth 69c, Leader's price, 49c. One lot Silk Infants' Caps, worth 49 Leader's price, 25c. One lot Trimmed Hats, worth 12.9S, Leader's price, $1.98. One lot Trimmed Felts, worth $3.9 Leader's price, $2.98. Velvet Hats In latest designs, worth .$5.00. Leader's price, $3.98. GO Seal riush Capes, fur trimmed, full sweep, worth $1.00. Leader's price, $2.!0. 25 Seal Plush Capes, thlbet, fur and brown nppossum trimmed, silk lined, full sweep, worth $6.00. Leader's, price, $4.49. 24 Plain Pluck Heaver Cloth. Double! and Single Cures, fur and braid, trimmed, worth $3.00. Leader's price, $ 1.9.x. 35 Black and Blue Beaver Cloth Capes, velvet collar, braid trimmed, worth $11.00. Leader's price, $1.19. 75 Children's Beefers, nil colors, sailor collars, braid trimmed, all sizes, worth $2.50, Leader's price, ll.W.-r-.rv 20 Ladles' Hearer Jackets, box fronts; the newest sleeve and back, wortll $5.00. Leader's price, $J.79. 25 Ladies' Tailor-Made Jackets In all wool boiieli! mad" in the latest style, Worth $'i.uO. Leader's price, $4.49. 25 Ladles' FiRiired Brllllantine Skirts, five yards wide, lined throughout and velveteen bound, worth $3.00. Lead cr's price, $l.(l'j. Ladies' Jersey Bibbed Vests and Pants, lleece lined, worth 25c. Leader's price, 15c. M Ladles' Ohaimeable Taffeta Silk Waist in all the newest shades; lined throin;lw out; worth I'i.Oil. Leader's prlre, $3.tS. Men's Xeckwear In most exrlusIvS shapes and patterns, new and Eor peons colorings, worth 73c. Leader's price, 4!lc, 20 Dozen Men's NlKht Shirts, exrm quality, plain and fancy, worth 50c Leader's price, 35c. 20 dozen Kxtra Quullty Men's Fleee Lined rnderwenr. all sizes, worth 69o. Leader's price, 49c Boys' Black Bibbed Hose, fiplicecj knees, sizes 6 to 'J'j, worth 25c, Lead er's price, 15c. Ladles' Black Cotton Hose, worth 12e, Leader's price, 3 pair for 23c. 500 pieces Black and Fancy All-Silk Bilibons. In widths from three to live Inches, none in the lot worth less than 25r., nnd some as high as 50c, Choice of any, 12140. 18 n -tZ. sso& Whit 5arah R?ririf"1 nv WHEELS (J WHEELS BICYCLES. OM AXP AFTER SEPT. 1ST. 1W. WU i lTcr nil of the fiilli.winir wheels we may lmv in tock nt .lobl er's Prices : Wolf American, Pierce, lvor-.Tubnsun, Waverlymnd Ft atherstcno Line. Thin is un opportunity to net li pond wheel rheai. Wp still have th famous ".'rwforil," a wheel that runs l:rlit. and cmipv and wears ecitial to any f IIA machine on the market. C oma and e what we can 6o fcr you iu our lino. IP V t. tfG : E. B. PUHEH 321 SFRUGE SI.