8 THE SCBANTON TBIBUNE-THUB3DAY MOANING, OCTOBER 8, 1 89H. ENDEAlORERS' SECOND DAY Raw, Cheerless Weather Affected All the Earlier Sessions. NIGHT OVERFLOW MEETING Frottiingham and Academy Did Mot Contain Enoogh Desirable Seats. Lecture Room of tbe Penn Avenue i Baptist Church Was Utilized Re ports of Department Superintend- ents and Committee Announcements During the Morning In Only Elm . Park Church Was There an After- : noon Session Secretary McDon ald's Review Galaxy of Speakers . in the Three Halls in the Evening. A cold and cheerless weather greeted the Christian Endenvorers yesterday, li wus a day culctilated to chili the ar dir of almost any large gathering. The Kndeavorers were effected by It If the attendance at the morning and after noon sessions was any criterion. At F.lni Park church and the Froth lughaiu theater In the morning were rend the reports of four state depart ment superintendents and the an nouncement was made of convention committee. There was no session in the Frothlng tiain In the afternoon although a pro gramme for that auditorium had been mranged and wax announced in the of ficial souvenir. The programme was to have been the same as in Elm Park church with the exception of one num ber; Henry Guimond, of Chumbersburg, .H9 to have led the open parliament : n "Keeping the Pledge." He did not i-.-me to Scranton and so only the Elm I t i ll session was held. There the ex e.tilses included a "Field Marshall's Review" by Secretary McDonald and an open parliament led by H. C. Lin coln, of Philadelphia. In the evening there wus a session in ench convention hull and an impromptu overflow meeting in the lecture room of '.he Penn Avenue Baptist church made necessary by the huge crowds at i i he t.vo theatres. Each of the three inula sessions was particularly a meet nig of addresses and singing. Throughout the day it was evident i hut the number of stranger delegates in the city was larger thun on Tuesday night, but the total number fell short of i he 4.000 delegates expected. A liberal t-Mlmate would be about 2.500 from ottt lde the city. The new arrivals came on the morning trains from nearby counties. Early In the day, beginning at 6.30 o'clock, there were sunrise prayer meetings In seven churches. An interesting and a novel part of the duy'i doings was the noon-day evan gelistic meetings at the shops and fac tories and a few open-air prayer meet ings at night in suburban localities. IN THE ELM PARK CHURCH. There was a fair attendance in Elm Park church at the opening of the morning session, over which Dr. Mc Crory presided. The session opened with a praise nnd devotional service conducted by Rev. Dr. J. P. Moffntt, of the WaBhburn Street Presbyterian church, of this city. The main part of the meeting was devoted to the reading of the reports of the state departments, which appear In full in another column. These were by .Miss Cordelia Jameison, of Beltzhoover, Junior superintendent; Rev. W. N. Hin rnan, of Columbus, missionary super intendent; Rev. A. B. Philputt, of Philadelphia, ' Christian citizenship superintendent; Thomas Patton, of Philadelphia, secretary of correspond ence. The following convention commit tees were announced: Resolutions Rev. A. B. Phlllputt, Philadelphia; Rev. Lv M. Montgomery, Jackson Centre; Samuel A. Garley, Al toona; J. C. Manning, Plttston; H. P. Klshadden. Six Points; W. A. Gilles pie, Philadelphia; H. J. Raymore. Erie; Henry Heinbach, Sunbury; Rev. Thom as Rell. Scranton; Miss M. Fannie lOvans. PhiladelphlarF. M. Manchester, YVllkes-Barre; John A. Peters, Pitts burg; James S. Wilson, Bloomsburg; Henry Small, jr., York; C. F. Hess, Scranton. Auditing: Committee J. JS. Dayton, Wililamsport; J. B. Robinson, Phila delphia; W. J. Coffey, Shippensburg. Committee on Nominations William I.. Turner, Philadelphia; Rev. E. H. ltomlg, Lebanon; Charles E. Daniels, Scranton; William M. Benham, Pitts burg; C. B. Slllyman, Pottsvllle; Dr. J. H. Fager, HarrlBburg; Miss Sarah Oi ler. Wllkensburg; Rev. F. A. Martin, Troy; Mrs. Carrie Cobb, Hollistervllle; A.W. Stevenson.Phlladelphla; Rev. Sid ney Bateman. Newberry; Miss F. M. Schuyler, Wililamsport; Howard Grelg, Pittsburg; Thomas F. Wells, Scranton; Miss Turner, Erie. The annual sermon delivered by Rev, Dr. Wallace MacMullen, of Grace church, Philadelphia, was an eloquent effort and engaged the wrapt attention and sympathy of the auditory. His text was from Psalms xlvl: 11, "The Lord nf Hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our refuge." Dr. MacMullen emphasized the fact that the Lord Is always with us. How dare a man be mean when God is with him? God will oppose Himself to any force that will oppose Him. The opin ion it prevalent that the world Is stead ily getting worse; this Is not so; it Is only from your point of. view that It is so. The liquor power it is true, has become a monster that was never stronger in all history, but it can be defeated by concerted action. Thopuri ttcatlon of politics is not an lrrldescent dream. "The-Lord of hosts is with us." We need a legislation that will prevent the making of our fair land an infirm ary for all the lncapables of foreign countries. We wish to be hospitable, but self-preservation Is necessary. Is the presence of God our wish? The Lord is with us. Knowing all these things ore possi ble with Us, let us rebuke sin when ever we see it. though it shock our sen sibilities a little, and we will help to Increase .the purity of municipal gov ernment. We should follow our blessed Lord wherever He leads us. He should Hate eli Implicit obedience, and we should as faithful soldiers follow Htm as a great general and tight the battles He lends us on to. Conquest must come before peace. Our leader will also lie our fortress. An adjournment was made at 11.45 o'clock, many of the delegates going to places announced for the noun evan gelistic meetings. Afternoon Session. When began the afternoon session In Elm Park church at 2 o'clock the large, auditorium was not filled, but the late arrivals occupied nil the remaining seating capacity. President McCrory presided. Hev. Dr. P. E. Robinson, of the Sec ond Presbyterian church, of this city, conducted the opening devotional ser vice, which consisted of the reading of Acts II. and u brief but fervid prayer for co-nperallon In Endeavor work and the presence of Christ. This was pre ceded by the congregational singing of two hymns. Professor and Mrs. Lowe, whose sing ing had already delighted the dele gates, sang "Beyond the Gloom" to the tnne of that popular and familiar mel ody, "Kentucky Home." Dr. McCrory introduced Secretary McDonald as one who hud done more work end as much good for the En deavor euue In Pennsylvania as any one member of the society. Secretary McDonald gave what was termed a "Field Marshal's Review." It was a discussion of the Endeavor growth and strength in the stete. nnd in his treat mnt if the subject he made use of a large map showing the counties and the nu in bet of Endeavor nnd Junior societies. A chart indicated the growth of the enrollment of the different divis ions of Endeavor since its Inception in 18S7. it was as follows: ENROLLMENT. Young fnn-r- Moth- 1'eo- ir.e- Ycur. Senl'r ers. pie. dlate. Juurr. To'l. 1W .... !rj 2 liss .... m v.14 1!W .... 4M 4M JS'.H) .... MS MS ism .... lira ? u;o Ml .... 157- - 2.17 ISl'S 1MB .... 1 !! XKi "I'll .... 1 2 14 Iil2 Sli lssr. .... i J7;:i i dm 1SW .... li 7 2SIS4 S ltfcS 4U39 Rev. J. Lincoln Lilch, of Bethlehem, the lirsl state president, was asked by Mr. McDonald to say something of the beginning of the Endeavor move ment, lie was greeted by a Chautauqua salute us he approached the platform. SUCCESS DUE TO FAITH. After speaking of the trepidation and uncertainty with which the work was started he remarked that much of the success of the movement was due to its faith. Rey. Dr. J. T. Beck ley. now of New York city, the second president, could not be present. The third presi dent. Rev. Dr. G. R Stewart, of H01 risburg. was introduced and like Mr. Lincoln was greeted by the waving nf handkerchiefs. He spoke especially 11I the self-denial of the old stute olli' ceis. Rev. Charles Roads. D. D.. of Phila delphia, the fourth president, though in the city, was not in the church, and Dr. McCrory, now president, declined to take up the convention's lime. J. C. Manning, of Pulsion, district secretary of Luzerne, county, told briefly and in a general way concern ing the work in the different Kndeuvur departments in his district. Secretary McDouuld remarked Unit the society's strength always showed an Irnmidlate and great growth In cities where conventions had been held and quoted figures to prove it. Treasurer Raymore, who wus chair man of the general convent ion com mlttee'at Erie last year said that there had been ten new societies formed, the department work had been accelerated and free-giving had been lncreused two-fold. Secretary McDonald said he wanted to settle one point, the controversy as to which was the oldest society in the state. After searching the records he was satisfied that the first society was organized In the Plymouth Congrega tional church, of this city, in April. 18X2, and the second in the Watsnntown Lutherun church in July, 1SS4. He re marked upon Pennsylvania's record which makes it today the strongest Endeavor state in the union. VERBAL REPORTS MADE. Brief verbal reports were made by District Secretaries Wilson, of Colum bia and Montour counties; Miss Susie R. Peck, of Bradford and Sullivan counties; Mr. Benson, of Philadelphia. Others would have been called upon, so Mr. McDonald said, but for the lack of time. A delightful break In the programme was the solo by Miss Elsie A. C. Van Dervoort, the contralto soloist of Elm Park church. She sang with much feel ing and with that rare faculty of vocal expression of which she is so capable, "I'll Follow Him." Miss Margaret Leitch, of Bethlehem, N. H., a missionary who has lately been heard in several Scranton churches, spoke of the Armenian situation. She occupied but a few moments, but by till! lapld use of figures and explicit dis cussion of fact greatly Interested the audience. She concluded with on elo quent appeal for liberal giving in aid of the Armenian cause. An open parliament lasting forty minutes on the toplo "The Strong and Weak Points In Your Society," wus conducted by H. C. Lincoln, of Phila delphia, Someone In the near gallery answered the question by saying "The strongest point in our society Is the fact that the active members are uc tive in meetings." Another delegate created a ripple of laughter by saying It would be better to let the active 'work be done outside. That was a sample of the sallies that Interspersed the par liament, during- which maybe 150 per sons spoke. WHERE STRENGTH LAYS. It appeared to be the consensus of opinion that a society's strength lay in its activity and its work among stran gers In the church, and its weakness in an absence of those conditions. Over organization and too many committees were deplored. A few hard working committees would be preferable to a large number of non-working bodies. It would be better not to encourage any prospective members to Join unless they would be useful. Much benefit Is felt from strict attention to attendance at business and prayer meetings. It is a good plan for the prayer meet ing committee to engage In a brief period of prayer with the leader of a prayer meeting just before the meeting convenes. This is done in many soci eties. Where a society is sn large that Its committees cannot contain ull mem bers the society should be divided into sections, numbered "Societies A," "B," "C." etc. This is a favorite plan In Philadelphia, where In one church the sections are numbered as far as "L." There were many assertions that pas tors did not attend the society meet lugs or take an interest In Endeavor work. The session closed with a benediction by Dr. McCrory. Evening Session. It was' 7.:W o'clock when the evening session began in Elm Park church. There was scarcely a vacant seat in the church when the opening service was fairly under way. Di. McCrory presid ed and the Introductory songjund devo tional service whs conducted by Rev. Dr. James McLeod. of the, First pres-l-yuiiun church, of this city. (The sing ing wus led by the Central CRy section of the united choir under the direction of Prof. J. M. Chance and was one of the delightful features of the evening. The selections were familiar and were sang with a hearty spirit. Two hymns, "I Will Sing the Wondrous Story" nnd "There's Sunshine in ?i- Soul Today." with cornet and piano accompaniment, opened the service. Dr. McLeod lead from the twelfth I enislle of Paul 10 the Romans. Mr. '. and Mrs. Lowe sang "I Would Fly." In his prayer Dr. McLeod gave thanks for the sign that the day was not far when God's voice and His truth would be heard In every corner of the world. He invoked a blessing on the meeting and the speakers, and in his saying of the Lord's prayer was accompanied by the enjlre audleiice. An organ solo by Prof. J. Alfred Pen nington, the organist and chorister of : Elm Park chunh. followed. The theme i for the evening discussion. "Our Times" j i was mentioned oy ur. Airvrnry wno, in referring lo 'he three speakers, said either was qualified to occupy the whole I of the session: in the three there was ! enough spiritual and mental dynamite ' to blow the building "into kingdom come." DR. JEFFER S TALK. Rev. Dr. E. T. Jeffers. president of the York Collegiate institute, and who discussed "Men and Women For Our Times," first took time to say Elm Park church wus one of the most magnificent links between science and religion that he had ever seen. In his address he said: The "Times are out of joint" and have been ever since Adam left Eden. When our lirsl fut her fell there was a dislocation that we are still suffering from. The man for the times Is the one who etui sel the times on their feet again and enable them 10 walk straight, I. e., in the ways of righteousness. Is there anything In the dislocation of this age that requires the 1111 n of today to be different from the lit man of any other country, or the woman of today to be distinguished from the woman of the age of our mothers? In medicine this is the age of the spec. iallst. Are wo to have moral special- 1 Ists? Each disease of eaeh organ of our 1 mortal frame Is refuted to some one doctor who gnards with jealous care the treatment of that pari, and resents any suggestion that looks like an encroach- : merit on Ills reserved rights; ahull ween- j courage the growth of the same method i in the healing of sin? The Indescribable I evils of intemperance provoke some men j and more women to give all their time to the cure of this special disease. Oorrup- Hon In polities absorb the energy of the ! national reformer. The derangement or our finances Just now engages the atten tion of three specialists, eaeh of whom Is willing to be president of the I." Illicit States in the Interest of morula. The av erage young man Is alienated fro.ni the chinch uri'l has lost his appetite for spir itual things, hence seems to need the con centrated study uud skill of the Young .Men's Christian association. The boy iiiul girls of the church were suffering lioui neglect and spiritual starvation till Pat her Endeavor Clark prescribed the Christian Endeavor treatment. MAX FOR THE TIMES. Concerning the man for the tlnus we shall be obliged to ask, as DeQitlncy did of Homer. "How runiiv is he'."1 But os in I medicine the Intelligent specialist is more aii'i more substituting constitution for lo cal treatment, so the pastor will not in sist 011 ull becoming respectable befo;e they become Christians The Voung .Men's Christian association secretary will iio lunger vex the regular Sabbath S'-huol man. nor will the Christian Endeavor lead er vex the pastor, but all will agree 011 the one thing that Is needed for ull and .icii be permitted 10 apply it In his own special way. 1. The man and woman for these as for all times must hold fast and tta. h undi luted the truth. "The blood or Jesus Christ. God's Son. cleatisetti from all sin." Sin Is the hurt or humanity. Nothing short or a cure for slu Is worth Uiv ef. tort of u friend or the race. .No reforma tion should be tried till the soul Is le rornied In the lumge of Christ W aste no time pruning, but lay the axe at the root ot the tree, make the cure radical. 81 11 ls not disease 11 lone but death. The Grace- of Christ brings lire. He Is no man for the times, and has 110 comprehension of thecuse who says, "Follow the example of Christ, cultivate the spirit of Jttflui, walk in His footsteps," and stops with that. We must give life berore we expe 't the victim of slu to walk In the steps of .lesns. The man for this age accepts Christ heartily ' for himself, commends Hint earnestly to all, offers Him Willi per sistence and presses the offer home on the conviction of nu n with all the force of his own nine life. 2. The inn 11 for this utje will have many clear convictions beyond the bare essen tials of evangelical Christianity. He will be in n church of those like minded with himself. He will be an earnest, locul. en thusiastlc member of thai church, jk- will know so well that the most effective work cun be done only in connection with de nominations that he will express those convictions by congregational zeul. A BROTHERLY FEELING . . ?,. Hence the paradox. The Intern e de. hominntionallst is us warm hearted to ward hs brethren of other churches as toward those of his own. Because his brother Is an enthusiast lor a different church. .hence he can work with him and love him. The Culvlnlst loves the Lu theran not merely, notwithstanding his I.u theranlsm, but because he Is a positive, out und out, Lutheran. How- can these things be? Ask Christian Endcavoreis. Here partly we huve learned this lesson. 4. Rooted and grounded In Christ, banded together in close fellowship with those who are congenial in faith nnd practice. In touch with all who are one with our Lord, we-are prepared to do what Is needed for the time, of which von will hear. The ignorance, vice. Indolence, dirt, poverty und all other effects of sin we are reedy to meet with the inra'.lvt pow er of the Gospel. The men and women of this age are both more practical, und more IntclPseutlv stealuus than those equally pious In any former age. We have certainly learned a few things from the experience of the last eighteen centuries and will not repout all the mistakes of the jst. Kspeelallv will there be intelligent Interest In the ignar iint nnd suffering. Rut the helpfulness of the man for the times will not be In him self or in his church, nor In hi" experience, but In this that we stand between the Holy Spirit and the needy world would to receive gifts from tile one and bestow them on the other. "It is not bv might nor by power, but by my spirit, sn'th ,le hovnh." that we shall bring the world to the full enjoyment of citizenship in the kingdom of heaven. MESSAGE OF OCR TIMES. "The Message of Our Times" was the subject of Rev. Dr. W. F. Crafts, of Washington. He was Introduced by Dr. McCrory as the "worst lobbyslst in the t'nlted States." Dr. Crafts asked a rising vote against Sunday traffic in the national capital so that the state presi dent ann secretary mignt indite a pe- ! titlon to the congressman from this I district to vote for the restoration of i such a law which was once effective. Ie said: As the close of college Is th? eonr.nehoo ment of life, so In the florins years of a century we commonly find the commence- I ments of 1 he great achievements of the : century to follow. In MH5 began the cm- j sades which tilled the following century. I It Is well to recall them for more Ihiin limitative Imitation. Let it not be for gotten In these days that those crusades were against the Turks, against whom f hrhtonulom is again called to a united crusade, not to rescue Christ's emptv tomli, hut his living members. And Christendom Is called to moral crusades against greater foes of mankind than the Turks. The liquor traffic, for Instance, kills as many men every year in our land alone ami drags as many women to tt fate worse than death. The Sultan can kill only the body; the saloon kilts both body and soul. Sunday work and dissipation more quietly, but not less surely, are de stroying body und soul to an equal exient. Ami Impurity is profaning not Christ's tomb, but his living temples in our own land to un unprecedented degree today. Gambling Is destroying not villages, but characters. And corrupt politics Is defeat ing righteousness. not Ir ' Kuropean diplomacy alone, but in our midst as. well. Those ancient crusaders partook of tha sacrament standing with drawn swords, ready for battle. Whatever we mar think ef mixing swords and sacraments emd most of us condemn all wr for glory or conquest. If not all use of the sword -we II believe the Christian's sacrament should really mean, as the word savra mentuiu did urigltiull), a soldier's oath of loyalty. Not fur funeral meditation on a dead Christ are w called to the sacra ment, but to renew our oath of loyalty to the living Christ, and to receive his bat tU orders. NEW WORLD OPEXED. To what new crusades does he call us in the closing hours of this nineteenth cen tury? As he opened a new world to Co lumbus lu the closing years of the fifteenth century, so in new light upon the old reve lation He is now opening up to us the "new etrih" of a Christianized Society, the kliurdom of heaven, that Is, the doing of God's will as in heaven so on earth, the holy city let down from God out cf heaven, the city into which the heavenly customs of altruism shall come down. As in the closing years of the eighteenth century came the beginning of prison re form, emanetpiitlon, gubbuth schools, tem perance and missions, so In the closing hours of Hie. nineteenth century he is calling us to make moral reforms a part of chc-ch work. "Raltch me the Bible. Willi ye. Modera tor?" said a pioneer advocate of foreign missions a century aito. when, having urged that the church should tuke up for eign missions as a part of Its work, he was supressed as a fanatical Innovator by the Moderator's interruption: "Sit down. When the Lord wunts tu convert the hea then He will do "it without your help." The Moderator having reluctantly yielded to his demand for ihe Itlble, he read: "Go ye Into all the world and preach the Gos pel' to every 'creature. The Reformation churches, busy with doctrinal controver sies and the struggle for existence, had not so much as heard there was any mission ary commission In th Bible. "Preach the Gospel" applied. In common thought, only to those small parts of the world that needed It least. But such appeals to the Bible as 1 have quoted slowly opened the church doors to missionary work on a systematic plan, with denominational and Interdenominational organisations, regu lar collections and the monthly concert of prayer. Ther are multiplying signs that the churches will at the end of this century do for soclul ethics what thev did a cen tury ago for foreign missions, namely, will discover that social reforms are a part of the "Gospel" we are commissioned to preach, and so will make them, little by little, as this discovery spreads, a part of our regular church work, with organiza tions as complete, collections as regular and as lnrtre as those devoted to foreign missions, and with a monthly concert of prayer for Christian reforms to promote the study of the problems Involved, as well as for In vocai ion of that divine nid with out which the watchman waketh but In vain. SIGNIFICANCE NOT KNOWN. When Caroy sailed for India In 1893 ns the Coin 111 bus of foreign missions, the world, even the church failed to appreci ate the vast significance of that "forward movement." Nor has the world or tho church appreciated that the Presbyterian Temperance Committee, of which I was a member while residing at Its Pittsburg headquarters, although It Is less than the least of all, the church boards Is the pioneer of another great mlsslnuery fleet, devoted to a new branch of missions, whose aim is to prevent the heathenizing of Christian lands. The support of this Temperance Committee Is so smnll as only to make visible the neglect of such contri butions, but nevertheless this Committee so far as I know. Is the first permanent reform committee ever appointed by a church court with a provision for Its sup port by the church, with an office, a treas urer's report and a paid secreturv. In the twentieth century 1 have no ubt this "CYmmlttee." will have grown to be a "Board of Social Reforms," second to none in honor and support, co-operating with like reform boards of other denomi nations in a national federation devoted to that newly discovered hemisphere of churchwork, the saving of society. The Methodist Episcopal church, which has had a penniless Temperance commit tee for a few years, has just tnken Second place lu this new missionary" fleet, by vot ingnot unanimously to permit collec tions In the churches for the promotion of Its admirable proposal that a temperunce committee should be established In every local church. I think the Introduction of this and other kindred reforms, such us, the crusades against Impurity, gambling and SabbHlb-breakiitg especially, is more likely to come up from the local churches than down from church courts. It Is us amazing as it Is true that these reforms are. scarcely more recognized in the "boards" of the churches than in the "plunks" of party platforms. When the conservatism or a church court or of a locul clinch delays the establishment of an official "board" or "committee," ac tion like that of the recent United Pres. hyterlnii Assembly should at least be taken, namely, recommending collections for worthy existing organizations of in dividual Christians, who are promoting reforms on a Christian basis. In this case the collections recommended were for th National Reform association W18B PLAN IS SET. A wise plan would be for each denomina tion to set apart one column In Its minutes to be headed "Christian re fojfu,' which would be a consta.it reminder -that every church should tuke ut least one collection a year for Christian reforms. I' found it a good plan in my New York pastorale to devote u "monthly concert'.' In a stated week every year, to Anthony Conistock's de fense of purity, with collection us ,well as conference: utiother "monthly concert" to the National Temperance society's work among the negroes; another lo- local "prison reform." These prayer meeting collections Tor the sociological hemisphere of Christian work in 110 wny lessened the collections given to the regular hoards on the Subbulh and tit other missionary con ferences. I am especially amazed that the church es do not take up the defense of the Sab bath, never so Imperilled ns now. If only In self-defense. That would be nn inade quate motive, hut should be a suttlclent one, if the "Sunday Plavery" of the toll ers und the demoralization of society does not suffice to arouse us. Permit me to remind you of the fundamental relation of Sabbath reform to the regular church borrds. One of these boards raises money to educate ministers, another to support them as home missionaries, another to ertct churches In which thev may preach. A moment's thought will show that the money contributed for these objects loses half of Its due efficiency if through neg lect of t'nlted effort for Subbath reform in the home missionary field, a large por tion of the population Is not free on the Sabbath to attend the churches volt build and bear the preachers you educate and support. Mr. Puddefoot, of the Congre gational .Missionary society, tells me it is literally true that there ore frontier churches where Ihe communion has to be postponed from Sabbath morning until evening "because in the morning the deu. cons are all down in the mines." NUMBER 13 INCREASING. Even In our eastern churches, for lack of united, persistent action of the church es and other friends or the Sabbath In its defense, a rapidly increasing number are shut away rrom the culture of conscience which the church affords and which the stute needs. Nothing less than a feder ation of churchesconstltuted bv joint com. mlttees officially appointed in each city, each state and each nation, allied with like committees of labor unions and civic societies, can save the Sabbath from foes whose fierce attacks existing Sabbath os.oclntlons can hardly delay, much less defeat. In the whole country todnv there are but ten persons giving their time as salaried workers to the defense of tho Sabbath, a smaller force than Is em ployed to shepherd the churches of an average village of ."i.ijidi people Federa tions or all Christian and humane organiz ations for new crusades against Intem perntiee, gambling. Impurity and Sabhath breaking are the imperative need of the hour. In his first reference to theology and sociology, Dr. Crafts produced a print ed chart divided into hemispheres, the readinsr matter illustrating on one side the requirements of theological prac tice nnd on the other of sociological practice. He requested the audierrce to read it aloud with him. While an offering to be used In gen eral state work was being collected, the choir sanfr the anthem, "The God of Abraham Praise," which so pleased Dr. McCrory that he. asked for Its repeti tion tonight. Word was brought at this point and announced by Dr. Mc Crory that "two magnificent and glori ous meetings were being held In the other two halls, which were filled." The audience applauded the news. DR. GREENE'S TALK. "The Leader For Our Times" was the subject of Rev. Dr. Samuel H. Greene, of Washington, D. C, pastor of the famous CalVary Raptlst church. He feared that humanity might have been too prone to be carried away with religious sentiment without being led, or without knowing by whom. If I say anything that shall remind you of your allegiance to Jesus Christ I shall feet that any mission here has been accomplished. Id the few names that have survived their own centuries I And a peculiar sim ilarity of character, men who did not Jung care to live under u lender less than their ideal. There xhould be In a leader of these times ability 01' perception of remedy and of persuadihg men to accept the rem edy. It is our misfortune that .personal guilt and sin is unpleasant, but It Is an ugly, repulsive fact no matter how we may try to Ignore It. They are facts Just the same and our leader must be one who will recognise facts, or who says at the be ginning. "Thou shnlt not cover thy sins." The leadership of Jesus is found In the fact that He first strikes at the root of mlRfnmunA anil will nnt Hhlfl thn mmhm J of the battle. 'Our great political, finan cial ana otner irouoies realty come rrom some disease of the heart and thev will not be finally cured until the cause is removed. All necessary condition of success have been provided by the Nazareue who said on the cross, "It is finished." We are given the opportunity and the power and we have the leader. It is not his fault If we full. It Is a situation devised for the trusting soul. The leadership of Jesus appears In His power to attract men. 1 know the great fault of many so-called leaders Is that they cannot persuade others to follow them. Jesus has in His suffering. His life. His self-abnegation done something that gives confidence, invites faith and attracts men to Him, When Christ saw beneath the man that was the man that might be, Ho showed that deepness that inspires men to hope and makes their thousand dreams possibilities. We know In the light of Jesus we are not the men we seem; In that knowledge we get from on high much that touches the conscience and kindles the soul. SAW BENEATH THE ROl'GH MAN. It took the keen .eye of Jesus to see down beneath the Tough man you are that better shape that shows you in "he Image of God and capable of divine mould ing. Sf 1 stand beside the Nuzarene and see my baser nature rebnkeil; I feel the touch of leadership and, know I am the child of the King. What of the results of Christ's leader ship? Already there Is a constituency of redeemed souls who felt the world. We have an evidence of that here tonight. Every year there is laid at the feet of the Nazurcne millions of money, thousands REV. W. G. W ATKINS, of Scranton, Chairman of the Evangelistic Committee. and millions of souls and all that lias made your homes so-called Christian, Society Is shot through and through with the In fluence of the truth as It fell from the Hps of Jesus. A mighty preparation is going on for greater strength. Thousands are at our doors waiting to Join us. The Influence of Christ's leadership has already been felt In politics and business. The man who at Washington suld religion In politics was an lrrldescent dream was soon relegated back to his home in the west among the people he failed to repre sent. "Hallelujah, the Lord Redeemer reigneth, we hear the cry rolling down 1 the ages. You need not look belo Son of Man for the leader of thn times, j You follow Him und you foltbw on to victory. 1 News of the overflow meeting In the ', Penn avenue Baptist church was ! brought to the platform at the con clusion of Dr. Greene's address and Its announcement by Dr. McCrory was greeted with applause. Miss Leitch, of the Cevlon mission, was given ten minutes for a talk on the Armeiilun atrocities. She offered a brief prayer and then described the ex tent of Turkish butchery and Armen ian suffering und told of the Inadequacy of the relief that had already been sent. She pleaded for free giving. Americans should first know the facts, then pray, then give of their stores, then tell the Armenian story. She suggested plans for local organization and un ion meetings and immediate work. The meeting closed with congrega tional singing and a benediction. As the audience filed out ot the church many responded to the request to make an offering for the Armenian cause. IN THE FR0THINQHAM THEATRE. The morning meeting af thp Froth Ingham was well attended although it began at 8.45 o'clock. Rev. W. H. Mc Millan, D. D., Sf Allegheny, presided. The greater part of the morning was taken up with the reading of the re ports of superintendents of depart ments. During Intervals between the reading of the reports Chorister Rees Wutkins led the audience In singing Oosepl hymns. The choir was not present. Prolessor nnd Mrs. lxiwe also sang several duets. Reports of superintendents of de partments were read us follows: Christian citizenship department, by Rev. O. B. Philputt, Philadelphia: com mittee on correspondence, E. Boyd Weitzel, formerly of this city, now of Philadelphia: for the correspondence secrenry, Thomas Patton, of Philadel phia: junior work, read by J. C. Man ning, of Pittston for Miss Cordelia Jamieson, the superintendent; mission ary department, read by Treasurer Raymore for Rev. Willis N. Hinman. These reports all appear elsewhere in toady's paper as docs also the mem bership of the committees on resolu- ! tlons, auditing and nominations, which j were announced In the two morning meetings. Rev. Isaac H Albright, of Dallustown preached an annual sermon. His text was: "Ye are not your own, for ye are bought with a price, first Corinthian I, i 19-20. Rev. Mr. Albright spoke as fol-! lows: REV. ALBRIGHT'S ADDRESS. The question of ownership Is one that Interests every one of us, because we all have our possessions, objects of greater or less value which we delight to call our own. The rich man deems himself for tunate lu being able to point us to his large possessions, priding himself In telling us of his tolls, economy nnd good, manage ment In the process of their accumula tion. The poor man is prehnps Just as happy as he enn be If he can call the home In which he dwells his own. Even the poorest of the poor, doubtless, have something which they can call their owl If there are persons who are so extremely poor as to have nothing whatever, Ihe de sire to have and own exists within their hearts all the same, unless some serious abnormal conditions prevail cnused by dis ease or Indulgence In some vice. The pro pensity to own nrtlcles of commercial value Is Implanted In the very constitu tion of our being, and It manifests Itself in very early life, among all classes of people, in all nations, and In all ages of the world. So strong Is this propensity found to be in men that It will drive thim to put forth almost superhuman errors to increase their possessions, to enlarge ihelr estates, mid to accumulate both gold und silver, more and more of each. Their desire for riches is almost Insatiable, und the means used to secure them ure often very ques tionable. With them money Is the sub stance of things honed for, the evidence of things not seen. Guided by its silver light they hope to reach the golden gate, nnd even to enter the golden streets of the city above, there to play on the golden harps forever. They have a god, but his name is gold or silver. They pray, but their prayer Is offered ut a golden shrine, and their cry Is something like this: "Mighty Dollarl thy shining face Respraks thy wondrous power; My pockets be thy resting place, I need thee every hour." Goldsmith said: "Man wants but little here below, nor wants that little long." But this couplet needs revision to suit our times, und we suggest the following rendering as coming nearer the truth: "Man wants everything her below, ana wants it very long." TRUTHFULNESS APPARENT. The truthfulness of this assertion la apparent from the fact that there is noth ing of any value anywhere on th face of the earth that Is not claimed by somebody as belonging to him. Mao wants the earth, and he has It, too: It Is his dwelling place, tlod placed hliu here "to replenish It. to subdue It." to till It. and to make It fruitful. A large portion of it Is owned. Indeed, by a few Individuals comparative ly; but whether owned by a few or nptny, every mountain, every hill, every valley, ever plain, every farm, ever home has an owner. Ever horse, cow, sheep, fowl, bog or slog has a claimant, and a proper one too by right of production or lawful pur. chase. Every man's proper rights unl claims are also respected In law, and In the enjoyment of them he can be pro tected and defended against all the en croachments of false claimants. We seem to be more concerned In our lifetime about our worldly possessions than about our actual selves. While we are rather anxious to know to whom that fine farm belongs lying in yonder valley, or that targe drove ot cattle grazing In yonder pasture field, or that beautiful mansion standing on the corner of two principal streets, we hardlv trouble, our selves with the question as to whom we belong. If we ever did ask the question we likely answered It just as we did with reference to our property which we claimed as belengtng to us. It was the answer of selfishness. Did you ever ask yourself the question In all seriousness, whose am 1? To whom do I belong? If you have, you have a clear and positive answer to It In my text: "Ye are not your own." NEEDED TO BE INSTRUCTED. The mere placing of the words In this epistle seems to Indicate that there wers some among those to whom the apostle was writing who thoughfthat they be longod to themselves, nnd that they need ed to be Instructed to the contrary. Aside from these words of Paul and kindred passages of Scripture bearing upon this subject, wo ought to he nble to see that we could not own ourselves. There are only three ways of obtaining property honestly: by production, bv purchase and by Inheritance or as a gift. How could we belong to ourselves by right of pro duction! The Idea Is contrary to all rea son. We are producers, but not self-producers. Various kinds of grain, vegeta bles, or stock raised under a man's super vision nnd care, nro recognized as belong ing to the producer by everybody. But self-production Is an Impossibility to man. Moreover, the Scriptures teach that God made us and not we ourselves. Neither could we belong to ourselves by right of purchase. If such a business transaction as buying ourselves is possi ble, and taking it for granted that such a purchase has been made, no one can blame us for being a little curious to know from whom we did the buying, what we paid in each case and when the transfer was made. Is any one here today who can tell us from whom he purchased himself? Was it from your parents? They gave you your birth and reared you, and If any one has any claim on you in all this world they have. But not one of us Is conscious of ever having bought out their claim which they might have held against us. A slave might purchase his freedom from bis muster, but even then he would no more own himself than any one of us who has always enjoyed such freedom. The fact Is simply this we never bought ourselves. Even though some one owned Us who offered us for sale, when we were old enough to do business for ourselves most of us did not have money to buy such an expensive article as we estimated ourselves to be. And to say that we bought ourselves very cheap with the lit tle that we may have had, would cast a great reflection upon the value of the ar. tide bought. Neither do we remember of any transrer of ourselves. It never took place within the recollection of any per sons supposed to have been Involved In the transaction. What evidence have we then that It ever occurred? None whatever. TB ARE NOT YOX'R OWN. The fact stands, therefore, "Ye are not your own." Still there are many persona who live so exclusively for themselves that they impress us as trying to make us believe that they are their own, or at least that they think thev are. Thev re mind us of thieves and dishonest people generally, who have no rightful claim to what they have In their possession, because they stole It or secured it by some other fraudulent means from others. There are many who are trying to run away from their true Owner, to steul themselves out of His bands, not desiring to be peaceful subjects of His tender love and care. Thev trampleHisbeneftcient luw under their feet and will not have Him to rule over them, however much they may seelt to set up and to niulntain 11 condition of independ ency by living a life of sin and alienation rrom Him who Is their real Owner, and w horn they ought to serve; they can never get so rar away rrom Him Iliac His clultu upon them becomes forfeited. The prodi gal son, far away from his parental home. Is still the sou of his father, and he may expect to receive a loving father's wel come upon returning from bis wayward life. We belong to God by right ef creation. Man Is God's child; man bears a slgnuture Divine, and great things are expected of him. "So God created man (the Adam) In his own image." "But now, O Lord, thou art our Father; we are the day, and thou art the potter; and we all ure the work of thy hand." "O come, let us wor ship and bow down; let us kneel before the Lord our maker, for He is our OoJ: and we are the people of His pasture, and the sheep or His hand." Anything that a man makes out of his own material Is surely his own, without the possibility or question. Then-fore the blessed fact that God is our .Maker, Involves In the verv nature of things the still more blessed fact that He Is our Owner ulso. But perhaps the most Important reason why we be long to God Is because lie bought us, re deemed us. "Ye are bought witii u price." The Idea of being bought is that idea In redemption w hich modern heretics dare to style mercantile. But mercantile redemp tion Is the Scriptural one, provided It does not lose the sense of an utoiiement, as Is apparent to all Bible students. "The Son of man came to give His life a ransom for many." "Who gave Himself a ransom for all." These quotations apply the work of redemption to the saving work ef Christ. BOUGHT WITH A PRICE. Truly, are we "bought with a price;" "not redeemed with corruptible things, us silver ami gold, but with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot." Under the Mosaic law nlienated lands might be recovered by the payment of a ransom, so the blood cf Christ is the price of our redemption from sin. "Who gave Himself a ransom for us, that Ho might redeem us from ail iniqui ty." "Christ has redeemed us from the cursp of the Inw, being made a curse for ns; for It is written, Cursed Is every one that hangeth on a tree." Like the noble Roman youth who, cs tradition tells, leaped full-armed into the yawning chasm because the cltv could only be saved by the sucrirlce of her best treasure, so did Jesus, the "well-beloved" of heaven, the noblest treasure of earth, the "only-beorotien of the Father," the Head and Chief of our humanity, yield up His life to redeem the life of the world. He gave Himsslf for us. "He suffered, the just for the unjust, that He might bring us unto God." "Ye are bousht." Is a fact, or ye are te dcemed. Terrible alternative this is. Surely, after all that we have learned out of the word of Clod touching this mat ter, we cannot question the fact that we belong to God. A silly child when he plays at selling would like to take the price und keep the article too; but everybody knows that this cannot be. If you keep the goods you ennnot have the price, and if you nc cept the price the goods are no longer yours. You may have either the one or the other, but not both. Do you think that you can belong 10 yourself and claim your redemption price, too? Surely, you do not wish to he regarded as being silly? If you accept the ransom, then the thing redeemed is no lonser yours, but belongs to him who bought It. 1ft am redeemed, 1 am Christ's. If 1 am resolved to be my own, 1 must renounce my Redeemer, and die unrunsotned. Since, then, it is a settled fact that we are not our own. but tbnt we belong to God, let us consider what follows from this. I. God's ownership of 11s lays upon Him the responsibility of caring and providing for us. II. It lays upon us the responsibility cf surrender, trust and obedience to Him. JUSTICE OK THIS TEACHING. First Let us consider the responsibili ties of ownership. We read In I Tim., v, 8, the following: "Hut if any provide not for his own, and especially for, them of his house, he hath denied the faith and Is worse than 1111 Infidel." The whole world acknowledges the Justice of this teaching. To own anything, means that the owner Is hound to cure for, protect and bless, to the limit of his ability, that which Is owned. We are all so accustomed to look so exclusively on the human side of our salvation, on our duties ami our responsi bilities, that we lose sight almost alto gether of God's side, and thus miss that which, after all, Is the vital point In the whole matter. The risponslbllltles of an owner, and much more of a Creator, am greater than can be expressed. Parents ft el this, and by a universal Instinct, which Is Inalienable in their natures, they all reullze that they are held responsible to their own consciences and to their fel lowmen for the welfare of their children, in the same wuy, owners of unlmals, own. ers of property, owners of anything what, ever, are considered to be bound to care for that which they own, and are held re sponsible for them. Christ Himself asserts this truth when He compares Himself and His own filths ful care of His sheep to the neglect and unraithfulness of a hireling "whose own the sheep are not." "1 am the good shep herd; tbe good shepherd glveth his life for the sheep. But he that is a hireling and not the shepherd seeth the wolf coming, and leavet h the sheep and fleet b; and the wolf catcheth theui and scattereth the Sheep. The hireling fieeth because he Is a hire ling, and csreth not for tbe sheep." I am the good shepherd end know my sheet, and am known of mine." The hireling shepherds fed themselves, but not the flock; theowner would feed the flock, event though he must go without food himself. These foolish shepherds neglected Ihe dis eased and failed to strengthen the weak; thev did not seek for those who were lost, and they ruled the flock with force and cruelty. The owner heals the sick, stfenghens the weak, seeks the lost and rules the flock with gentleness and love, HE LOVES US. And such Is Christ, the "good shepherd.' to whom we belong. He loves us with sn undying love: God coinmendeth His love toward us, In that, while we wera yet sinners, Christ died for us." He car ries all our cares. "Casting all your cares upon Him. for He careth for you. ' ' He al so supplies all our needs. "My God shall eupplv all your need according to Hie riches In glory by Christ Jesus He la boundless In his resources. "My Fwher i rich In houses and lands. He holdeth tha wealth of the world In HIS hands, or rubles and diamonds, of silver and gold, His efforts are full, He has riches untoU. And He gives most liberally to all Hie dear children, blessings so rich, so full, so free. Llstenl "All things are yours; whether Paul or Appollos, or Cephas, or the world, or life, or death, or thlnge present, or things to come, all are yours; and ye are Christ's, and Christ lGod s. He Is our ample provider in all thing needful, and why should we fear? Ha gives us our daily bread, he clothes us in beautiful garments. He sends us rain and sunshine in due season; He Is our teacher, our guide, our help, our deliverer, our portion forever. , In the light of all the foregoing revela tions concerning Him whose we are. who would not be eager to surrender them selves entirely to such a blessed owner ship nnd control? The control of love is always lovely, even when that love l earthly: because In the very nature ot things love can choose only the best it knows for Its beloved one, and must pour Itself out to the last drop to help and to bless them. How much more, then, must be the blessedness of the control of God, who Is love Itself, and In whose ownership there can be nothing but Infinite anil fathomless bliss! Now we are the Lord s, and knowing how generously He deals with His own, we are led to abandon our selves to His care and keeping and to con secrate our all to His service. God de mands this act of consecration upon our part. It Is necessary to secure our com plete salvation from sin. to fit us for the highest usefulness in His service, and to bring us Into complete harmony with Hie will, who worketh In us "both to will and to do of Hit good pleasure." Listen to the burning words of Paul: "1 beseech you, therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God. that ye present your bodies a liv ing sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto Qod, which is your reasonable service." ARB ALTOGETHER GOD'S. We are altogether God's, both body and spirit; for Christianity concerns Itself about the whole man. "Your body lsi the temple of the Holy Ghost." The mam who. not neglecting other duties, seeks to make his body strong and vigorous, Is tu be commended for his piety. Athletics, rightly ordered. He In the realm of re ligion. The man, who Is afflicted with a weak or diseased body, perhaps the fruit of old sins, Is often greatly hindered In 'lis active service for God. Our body has s port In "the great salvation," and we have no right to defile this sacred edifice to In jure It by abuse, carelessness or neglect, or to wasto its strength in Idleness or sinful Indulgences. Sometimes the body Is looked upon as being necessarily the en cumbrance and the foe of the spirit. This Is not the Christian way of thinking. Rather let us regard It as an Instrument that God has wisely constructed, "fearful Jy and wonderfully made," and through which tho holy energy of the spirit may serve his purpose and do Him honor. A consecrated sons and daughters of God. we dare not exercise caprice, follow our own prejudices, wayward wills. Irregular appetites, or lend our services to another muster. Christ must be all and In alt. "No man can serve two masters. ' God wants the whole soul without reservation or half-heartedness, and He ought to hav "it must be His for all places, season and circumstances; tor life and death, and. forever. Well may John Flavel exclaim: "Ah, what a life Is the life of a devote Chrlstlun! Christ all for you, and yoii all for His. . Blessed exchange! Soul.' satth Christ, 'all 1 huve Is thine. 'Lord. salth the soul, 'and all I have Is thine.' ' Spurgeou suld that tbe strongest man In all this world Is a consecrated man. John Wesley said that If he had one hundred! men who loved 110 one but God, and feared nothing but sin, he would set up the king dom of God on earth nnd shake the gftUS of hell lu twalve months. RESPONSIBILITY OF TRUST. Upon us rests the responsibility of trust In God. This ought not to be a difficult matter to us, yet In times of real trial our confidence In Him seems to be very much shaken, it ought to be the most natural thing in the world to trust God; and with those who dwell near Him It Is so. In whom should we trust but In Him whu has ull power and truth und love within Hlmseir? Wo are always sure In putting our case Into the hands of our Father an.l Cod. "Blessed is he that trusteth lu tho Ixiid, and whose hope the Lord U." "Trust In the Uu-d with all thine heurt; anil lean not unto thine owp understand ing," Is very sensible advice to all believ ers at all times, for God, who hath mada rich promises to them. Is sble and willing to perform what He bath spoken. It Is the strong, buoyant confidence lu God and His love which gives energy and spirit to do right without doubt and de spondence. Our trust In Him must never fall us. It la our life. The heavens may grow black at times, and everything around us have a gloomy cast; but our poor hearts must not then Imagine that the eternal promises of our Father will fail. W must chide such folly and full back upon the eternal verities of the Gos pel. God is Immovuble and Immutable, and "They that trust In the Lord shall bo as Mount Zion, which cannot be moved, but ubldcth forever." Obedience Is also expected of in by Him to whom we belong. We must submit to Bis authority, and observe His command. The true convert, at the very beginning of and throughout his Christian life, asks with Paul the question, "Lord, what wile thou have me to do?" He does not choosu his duties, or dispute and argue with his commander, neither does he have any "lead at his heels" to hinder him In the speedy performance of duties at hand. He asks no questions; he makes no stlgges. tlons; he does not consult his wishes or feelings, but trusting In the Captain of his salvation, he hastens to do what he Is bidden. Love is the Chrlstlun motive to obedience. Without it. It is very diffi cult for rum to obey. SIOT1VE8 THAT INFLUENCE. Compulsion, fear, reward and other mo tives mny enable a man to bend his will in obedience to another; but nothing Ilka tho love of Christ does elicit the responso of obedler.ee to him that he desires. He says, "If ye love me, keep my command ments." Where there Is love to Christ, there is scarcely any need of a command to obey Him. It will follow as the stream from the fountain, or light and heat from the sun. Genuine love ever manifests In practical forms. It does not begin and end In mere sentiment, In good wishes, in sighs and tears, but is essentially practi cal, and that, too. in ways most pleasing to the beloved. Nothing can be love In the sight of our God which does not shapa Itself into obedience. The apostles recog nized this teaching, and it speedily prove,. Its power to work unparalleled marvels. Thus, by a life of consecration, trust and obedience can we best glorify God in our body and spirit, which are His. What a blessed thought! We are God's and He is ours, united spiritually In Christ Jesus, In whom "we live, and move, and) have our being." The Holy Spirit bear witness with our spirit that we are the sons of God." "Christ Is our life." "1 live." says Paul, "yet not 1, but Christ llveth in me." The question of our text. "What! know ye not that ye are not your own?" ought to be answered by these hundreds of young people here assembled with a glad and hearty "yes 1 do know It. I am not mv own, but God's. 1 belong to Him alone, and Htm only will 1 serve all the days ef my life." "Since I belong to Thee, my Savior, God, All must be well, howevei"1-ough my road However dark my way or prospects be. All, all Is right, since overruled by Thee. Feeblest of all Thy flock. Thou knowest me. Lord: Helpless and weak, I stay upon Thy word In all my weakness this Is still my plea, Tliut Thou art mine, and I belong to Thee, Then come whatever may, I am secure. Thy love unchanged shall to the end en dure; Frail though I am. Thine everlasting arm Shall shield Thy child from every breath of harm." The meeting closed with the lng Ing ot a hymn by the audience aad a