THE SCRANTON TRTBUNTI WEDNESDAY MOHN1XG, 3FARCII 11, 1896. tyt (bcxanton CtiSune at tad Waakiy. Ha Sanaa XdlUoa. raknstas MMnatM, Vy IkaMaaaa Fak- uahlnc Caataanj. Kmt Tank aflat: TWnuaa BglkUac, Vnak a nj, Mum, C. P. KHtMaURV, Pua. a 0 k Mm. C. M. Iimi, W Tmu. uvv a. aicMano. Kama, W. W. DAVIS. auomaaa Mmm. W. W. TUNaa, . Mm-m. at m aminos a ncaiurro. .. ai HUM IUn UTT1. I mM Ilk, tha raagfnliad Journal Iter aAnr tlaam, rate. Tna Scsavtosi Tkibumi u iim but 4TtnMn( OMdlum la KwHimlln roanalta la. "itUMnr Ink" known, Kaa Vmu Taiaowa, lam Ernry anturoajr, TwlT Hananmi. Pana, wi an Abun fiae. of Ntn, Flctlaa. and Will KdIUd Mtoccl kir. Fat Tbom Who Cannot Taka Taa liit Taravan, la Wacklr la KacocnBawItd aa tat BaW Banjala Oola. Oal 11 Vaat, la AaTaaot. It far aM Bally at tba , Ik ana W MatfaaatHanekan. BCRANTON. MARCH U. 1890. Th Tribune is tha only Kapnblleaa doily In tackawanna Count. REPUBLICAN STATE COXVEXTIOX. To th Republican tlector It Pennsylva nta. The Republicans of Pennsylvania. !y thalr duly chosen representatives, will meat In aiate convention Thursday. April ?J. 189ti, at 10 o'clock a. m., in tho opera house, city of Harrlsuurg. for th pur pose of nomlnatlnr two tandldutea for representatlve-at-largo In congress nnl thlily-two candidates for presidential electors, tho selection of clsht delegates-(it-large tj the Republican national con vention, and for the transaction of iclt Other business as may be presented. By order of thn state tomn'lttoe. M. H. JUV. Attest:- Cha'r.nr.n. Jere B. Rsr, 1 , W. It. Andraw, Fecrtca'U'S. A good rallying cry for today's Reading- convention would be "Homo rule for cities." The Speak-easy Problem. Under a thorough enforcement, thor oughly sustained by an alert public Hen tlinent, the Brooks high license law, whatever Inconsistencies It may appear to hav in theory. Is, in practice, prob ably as satisfactory as any restrictive or regulative law could be at the pres ent time. We have visited communities In the western, central and south ern parts of the state where the drink problem presents relatively few difficulties', and where, as a result of the present law's rigid and honest enforcement, illegali ties in connection with the sale of liquor are Infrequent and minor. In the main, these have been agricultural districts, where under any system lawlessness would be small as comimred with the condition of Industrial and urban com munities. Yet in Philadelphia the Brooks law is enforced to a degree en tirely unknown in Scranton; so. much better. In fact, there than here that the president of the State Liquor league, after a tour of the state, returned to Philadelphia surprised at the knowl edge that In Scranton most of the li censed saloons kept open on Sundays. This official estimates that there are In Pennsylvania over 15,000 "ppeak easies." Probably half of this number are within the four anthracite counties. The league will therefore do well to concentrate its energies within these limits. If It can rid Luzerne, Lacka wanna, Carbon and Schuylkill counties of the Vspeak-easy" nuisance, It will have smalt difficulty In breaking up similar violations of the Brooks law elsewhere. Although the licensed liquor men who form this organization are animated in their crusade against il licit selling by a purely selfish and commercial purpose, it would seem that they should have the assistance of each community's moral forces. The people of Pennsylvania, having agreed to sell for $r00 or so a year apiece, monopoly privileges in the Bale of Intoxicants to .tuch men as the license courts approve, it would seem to be a moral duty of the people to try honestly to live up to their half of the bargain. The monop oly Is not delivered and the license fee 1 therefore obtained by the common wealth under false representations when "Bpeak-easles" are tolerated without serious effort at their sup pression. In communities like our own, It will take every possible agency, working without cessation night and day for many years, to make much improve ment In this respect. The present, therefore, is no time for super illlousness or dwadling. If the Munday observance people and the law and order people are thor oughly in earnest In their professions of respect for law-observance, they will not throw the whole burden of pros&;utlon on the State Liquor league; they wilt get to work themselves, and help make It warm for the Illicit deal ers. The whole question of the suprem acy ol law and order Is to a large degree involved In this one Issue, It cannot be Ignored Without strengthen ing the hands of evey violator of law, for law when violated in one place gradually becomes weak at all points. The emperor of Germany wants, It Is laid, to race for the America's cup. He Is welcome. . But he must profit by Dun ravtn's awful example. The Salvation Army. The article on another page review ing the history of the Salvation army from its organisation In the fertile brain of the elder Booth to the recent ohism will doubtless be read " with widespread Interest. That the working out of Booth's Idea has wrought great good to humanity cannot be doubted; but that under the law of evolution the army, by one name or another, Is bound In time to lift Itself up to a plane of more conventional "respecta bility," with corresponding sacrifice of Its primitive crudities, is equally indis putable. Such ha been the history of ejl dissenting movements, religious, political or social. The history of hu manity teaohee nothing more clearly than that democracy la a constant ap proximation unto aristocracy, and aris tocracy a continual disintegration, conscious or unconscious, into democ racy. The mistake which the elder Booth eems to have made in his treatment of the American wing of his organiza tion Is In Imagining that the conditions of individual subjection possible In con gested London can be successfully maintained In the freer atmosphere of the United States. The esprit du corps which he developed In the urban cen ters of England came less from spirit ual anticipation than from material and social despair. People who have noth ing to look forward to, after the spirit of rebellion has been worn down, are usually models of meekness and resig nation. These people joined the Booth crusade because they had nothing else to do; and their wills, being plastic In the droop of dejection, were moulded by General Booth as he saw fit. In this country, however, the same tactics were out of the question. Men and women eager In emotional fervor to volunteer for Incredible tasks are quick to draw back when urged for ward, not by their own free initiative, but by the exteriur touch of si-lf-as-sumcd authority. The American, whether rich or poor, can be led when lie cannot be driven. General Booth, accustomed to drive at home, knowing. In fact, no distinction between driv ing and leading, for the reason that in his surroundings the two words are necessarily Interchangeable, undertook to require his son, Balllngton Booth, to use the mailed hand. Balllngton, better aware of the American character and temper, refused, and from this arose the guilt. The decision of the junior Booth to head a new crusade means that the Salvation army, bo far as America Is concerned, will soon be put wholly upon the militia basis. It will rest on voluntary co-operation and become, In course of time, social as well as martial; congregational rather than universal, a religious democracy rather than an autocracy. Eventually, fol lowing eminent example, It will wear kid gloves, build meeting houses in approved architectural styles, and wor ship decorously, alongside the already conventional Christian sects. If Spuln's management of Cuban af fairs can produce nothing better than revolutions and debt, Isn't It time that in the interest of civilization, some out side power took a hand in the affair ami notilied the incompetent Spaniards to move on? The Case in a Nutshell. The point made by Senator Hale, Senator Morrill, tho New York Evening Post, the Philadelphia Record and most of the stock speculators and timid busi ness men of the country, In regard to the Cuban affair, Is that whether It he true or false that Cubans have been misgoverned and maltreated by Spain, it is no concern of our's. If we make It our affair by mixing In the quarrel, they argue that we may get hurt. On precisely the same principle, If a full grown man, while walking along the street, should see a young girl be set by a ruffian, he should give no heed to her cries of distress and make no ef fort to Investigate, but should leave her to her fate lest if he should inter vene in behalf of common decency, he might get a thump on the Jaw. Nations are not different from indi viduals in respect to the principles which should govern their conduct toward each other. The law as applied to Individuals does not recognize the tight of one man to maintain a nuis ance, or to make of his home a pest house. Why should the law of nations safeguard Spain in perpetuating a tyr anny over the long-suffering but now justly rebellious people of little Cuba? The Wllkes-Barre Record concisely states the truth when it says that "the Republicans of this state have had their fill of factional fights and will respect fully decline to engage In another unless they have satisfactory proof that the public weal, not personal ambition or political' jealousy, demands it." How to Improve the Government of Third-class Cities. The convention of representatives of third-class Pennsylvania cities which" will assemble today at Reading for the purpose of formulating suggestions for the betterment of legislation governing cities of this class will be watched with general Interest. While Its Immediate ptipose Is to consider methods of pro moting uniformity In legislation, the area of discussion will doubtless be widened to Include the whole subject of structural Improvement In municipal government, thus fertilizing the public mind In behalf of reforms which, al though now distant, will yet eventually come. In this connection there are a number of changes which suggest themselves as worthy to be made. In the first place, the present classification of cities needs to be amended. To require a city pf 10,000 Inhabitants to organize the same cumbersome machinery of govern ment required of a city of 90,000 popula tion Is to inflict upon It gross inequity. Cities below K0.0O0 population should be Included In a different class from cities having between S0.000 and 100,000, with corresponding simplification of the mechanism of Its government. The Reading convention cannot, of course, remedy this defect of the present mu nicipal act, but it can help to arouse sentiment in favor of an ultimate change. A second needed reform Is In the or ganisation of the municipal legislature. Experience has conclusively proved, in our opinion, that the double councils Idea Is cumbersome, expensive and In efficient. A single council, limited In membership to one member for every 1,000 qualified electors, and elected, tWo thirds from districts and one-third at large, would do all the work now per formed by double councils, in one-half the time and at one-half the cost of the present system; and also do it more carefully, systematically and thorough ly. These councllmen should be paid good salaries! and should not be eligible to election unless bona fide property holders. There should also be a readjustment of the powers, duties and responsibili ties of the mayor. Ills magisterial func tion should be committed to a police Jus- tlce. elected for a term of years and paid a stated salary. The mayor rhouM be left free to devot his whole timt to the execution of municipal laws, and should, for that purpose, have the power of appointment and removal over ali heads of executive departments, such as the police, fire, health, street clean ing, etc., without reference to the coun cil. Council should, however, have the power of Impeachment of any city offic ial by a two-thirds vote. The police, fire and other departments employing any considerable number of men should be placed under civil ser vice rules and kept out of politics. Po litical assessments should not be made on any office-holder, nor should political service be required of any. The munici pal funds should draw public Interest and the compensation of the city treas urer should be by salary only. The dis bursement of funds for street repairs should be placed In the discretion of the street commissioner, who should be made to give bond for a proper account ing. KqualUution of assessments should be facilitated: the whole question of tax collection, drainage and sanita tion, opening of streets and laying of sewers should be cone over carefully, with a view to securing greater expedi tion, uniformity and economy: and final ly, the municipal ownership of all public franchises should be. affirmed and held subject to conditional leaai to private or corporate opera tot a. Were these changes made, the govern ment of third-class cltlea would be re duced to something like a science. As It is, that government Is more often a matter of hap hazard. Hereafter, If a bill lately passed by the.house shall receive the approval of the senate and the executive, quarter ly pension payments will be made by registered letter directed to the bene ficiaries at their homes, thus doing away with the nuisance and trouble of having pensioners go to the office of pension agents for their checks. The proposed change is a sensible one, and should cheerfully be made. "Field Marshal" Halstead, who has just returned from Cuba, repudiates the theory that the decent elenients of Cu bans do not want liberty. He says, however, they have so often been dis appointed that many of them have at last become discouraged. This Is an ad ditional reason why the American gov ernment should send them a message of good cheer. Pittsburg Is to have a new Republi can afternoon paper, the Dally News, the initial bow of which is booked for next Monday. It Is a coincidence that one doesn't hear much about the start ing of new Democratic papers these days. According to Brother Clnrkson, Ma jor McKlnley only drew up one tariff bill, while Senator Allison drew up three. This still, however, leaves the public In the dark on the backbone issue. Carrying out the Napoleon simile, will St. Louis' battle against the so called "Piatt, Quay & Co." allies be Me Klnley's Austerlitz or his Waterloo? The Norrlstown Herald wants to know what need the mayor of Scranton has for a private secretary. If it will visit our city April 7 It will find out. It will be a safe plan not to believe more than 99 per cent, of the political "news" sprung on the public In the boom organs between this and June. Senator Sherman Insists that we do not need any more coast defenses worth mentioning. We sincerely trust that Senator Sherman Is right. David Martin denies that he Is going to run for the state senate or any other office. David thus subtracts spice from the political outlook. The Wllllamsport Times has enlarged to eight pages, but Its price is con tinued at one cent. The Times Is worth double the money. Senator Cullom Is a poor man; and, moreover, he Is doggedly determined that tho whole world shall know It. If Mayor Bailey can turn Perber out by a stroke of his pen, April 6, why make so much fuss about It? THE IlVr.VOTIZKI) REPORTER. Kdltor James Coon, of the Xantlcok Now, makes no claims us a saint, yet JunuM orraxlonally hits the biilHeye at long r n 1 1 r-. In spanking of remark made in some of the Scranion papers ulioul Klrls of questlcmublo character, who have "im posed" upon generous ludle.i by begging food, Kditor Conn says: "Questionable or uinjmtlonulli ill character I ho gll'N have to eat and sleep Just the same. And If really In wuut It ought nut to inukc tmteli difference to the truly charitable giver, no that a hungry Mtonun-h has been satlsiied or a weary head hus been laid to ret. And what good would be aivompllblied by the police arresting the poverty-stricken girl of questionable habits'."' Kdltor 'con's remarks fimilirh food for reflection. Real charity should not draw the litiui tou finely. It is to be hoped that the parties In charge of the distribution of alin.i to the suffering In Scranton will not lose sight of the object In view, f'uverty an J perfection do not always go hand In hn id and the unfortunate may err and still be human. Many pertoti who are Interested in charity no doubt would b? pleased to hear more explicit explanations aa to "worthy" and "unworthy" people who ask assistance of 4hc poor board or the Board of Associated Crdritlea. One of the most Hinuslnar features of the iliirke-Herrlng row. which liithts up occasionally like the veritable volcano, is the recent defense of Collector Herring offered In nil seriousness by Deputy Col lector Dliky Brundnge, of Wllkes-Barre. Brundage, the son of a well-known Lu zerne Democratic politician, Is enjoying his fourteenth year In the service of the government as a deputy collector In the Twelfth district of the Internal revenue department. He was appointed uuder President Cleveland's first administration and was the only Democrat not required 4o walk the plank when Major Penman Was made collector. Hy the way. Con gressman Bcrauton and Dicky's father. Attorney Asa ltrundage, are warm friends. Brundage dislikes any trouble that disturbs the equanimity of the posi tion upon which he seems to have a life lease, and has hastened to Inform the public through the Wllkea-Barre news papers that there Is nothing In the wild talk of Mr. Burke. The certificate of character given by Douty Brun Is will OocL .less aiVoi'd relief l Collector Her rlnv's trieads. llcky khould be spoken before. '! ii ! As we have not lie.r.i mu -li about olive o' for revel al iluy past, n new one Is crTered: A party wSo claims to know utates that the pure oi!e oil u:d hy Itoort housewives of Scrnntan Is pressed fror.i menhaden, a aiull tivh captured along the Atlantic coukI. The oil Is taken frtun toe tifh prewc In casks to New York wnere it l.s relined. bot'Jed n:rl placed upon the market as genuine Ji.l 'e uf thi olive. Til oil is or n pal areea color umi ran only be detect. A by cii'.-mieal analysis. 11 w does this Hr'fce veil? ii i! I! ! see that WliKe.-Hai rc has recenMy hud a mad dog tears thnt has resulted dis astrously f.-r numerous rnrs In Luzerne's r:l:al. The ravine canine thai cannot he ac 'Oi'nled tcr down at that city those days Is put out of misery la short order, and while the li drcnhobla scare is not pleasant lo contemplMe, it may In the end prove a blessing If the victims of the sup posed mud do escape. , mad dog asltn tlnn Is not particularly dtslrnble in any clty, and Scrmton may be coiiKiutuUled that Wllkes-Harr lwids In this respect. Still, there are many doits In Scranton that coi'Id wtM 1' -'!. !! 'I !l Speaking of W :lk.--itarre, 1 nm In formrd that New Ycrk dallies and press assccia:iois will no lunser accept news from thHt cltv, nnle-s from known corre spondents. They fear that a (trance writer might accidentally hit upon the truth In preparing c Wllkes-Uarr "spe cial." THE KliUIMI .'.Y. From the T!mes-!Ieiald. Nothing ccuM better ldutr.ite the rom meniltible severity of the Knitllsh election laws than the recent unseating of TanWer vllle Cimniberluyric, conservative M. P. for Southampton. Tl.e (Ubstance of the chars asalnst Mr. Cluiiaberlayna was that his iikuM had p:! J e voter's railway fare uuiouiitln ro iao ithllllniiii. That as all, yet th. jua ticea tf the hltfh court, while Inslsiinft upon the point that the candidate was nut aware of hla agent's act. refused to con sider tt'e circumstance as trivliil or par donable. They aKTecd that the election had been rendered void and eo decided. We don't often go to England for pat terns, b'.tt ro American can read of Din iidji.'diratlon of Kngllsh election disputes and retain satisfaction with our method. WE II AVI. GOOD CLAIMS. From the Rlmlra AdvertUer. Pennsylvania has realms to recognition In a Republican national convention which should bi respected. In Mr. Quay she presents a candidate of complete equip ment In the way of qiialillcullotis char acter, ability, experience In public affairs, patrlctlrni, str.!emativhlp and leadership. If nominated he would be elected and would give the country an administration Illustrative of the best policies for the Cniled States In its domestic affairs and also l:i Its relations with foreign pow ers. A SIBILANT SONG. Sudden swallows swiftly skimming, Siinstt's alowly sprtaJlug shade, Sllvary songster sweetly slaving Summer's soothing serenade. Susan Simpson strolled sedately, Stirling sobs, suppressing sighs. Seelnir Sttphen Slocuni stately, Stopped she, showing aome surprise. "Say," said Stephen, "sweetest slgher, Hay, .(.hall Stephen spouseless stay?" Susan, seeming somewhat shyer. Showed submisstveness straightway. Summer' season slowly stretches, Susan Simpson Slocum she; So she signed some simple sketches, Soul sought soul successfully. Six Septembers Susan swelters: Six sharp seasons snow supplies; Susan's satin sofa shelters Six small Slocums size by size. Philadelphia. Times. HILL & CONMELL !3I IND C3 N. WASHINGTON ML Builders AND . Makers OF AND OFFICE SUPPLIES 131 1N0 133 N. WASHINGTON AVE. Something New. . e o For Permanent Decoration. Also a fine line of Jardinieres, THE iia nr. 112 LSCXAWJtlfll AVZMl BY "iim OF QUALITY" JUST ISSUED. M HI mm BEIDLEMAN. THE EOOXMAN, 437 Sprat Opp. "The Caaajaawealth." More Are the Wash Dress Novelties for this spring. Our collection is now complete, and va will be glad to show them to vou. ' t t Consists in Part of French Organdies, Plain and Printed Linen Batistes, Plain, Striped and Dot ted Dimities, American, French and Scotch Ginghams of every grade to the finest Embroidered and Plain Piques, Printed Lappets, Silk Mulls, Jaconet Duchesse, Grenadine du Suisse, Print ed Percales, etc., etc. TjCSTo see these goods is a revelation. 'TIS R3USIC IN THEIR EARS, THE JINGLE OF THE DOLLAR SAVED. A LOT OF GREAT SHOE SALE All good things must have an end though, and our sale is near its close. On Monday. March 23d. we close to make the necessary improvements. Prompt ness on your part means money saved. It means a $2.00 Shoe for $1.38. A $4.00 Shoe for $2.48. and similar savings in all kinds of Hen's, Women's and Children's Shoes. , DON'T MISS THE NEXT TWO WEEKS OF OUR BANISTER'S, Lackawanna Ind Stationary That Isn't Stationary. Nothing stands still at our establish mcut. It very rarely happens that we raise prices, but as to lowering theni-well, Just call around and see us, nud we think we can interest you. We are now located in the iLD'C i WYOMING AVENUE mm Stationers 2nd Engravers. OYSTERS W. are Ilaadqiurtera (or Oyaisr auj aro handling tha Celebrated Duck Rivers, Lynn Havens, Kcvport. Mill Ponds; also !Shrevs bury, Rockuways, AluitrUs River Coves, Western Shores and Blue Points. ir-Wa malt, a Ppttt.lty at dUr!nj blua Point, on ualf ael! iu arr.r PIERCE'S MARKET. PENN AYE $25,000 WORTH OF lust be sold in thirty days. Call and see our prices. loun BROS,, Lacka. - Ave. J eautiful Than PEOPLE ARE THE BETTER SHOD IS IS ONE OF CfllA SPRING STYLES. 30S LACKAWANNA AVE. 0raE3k ULSTERS AND OVERCOATS ALSO MEN'S AND BOYS' SUITS AT Greatly Reduced Prices, 111 LACKAWANNA AVENUE Corner Franklin Av.nu-'. IlT 326 Washington Av3.; SCRANTON, PA. mt?mn S3i D'S SHERIFF SSALE MERCHANT TAILORING . Pprlng nml Rummer, from $30 no. Tronaar liiiiH and OY-rcoata. forxiga and doiuntlc fabrics, mad to order to suit th. moat tar tidioua in pries, (it and Wurkuanauip. D. BECK, 337 Adams Ave. BAZAAR. Ever FOR OUR GREAT SHOE SALE. Wyoming Avenues. NEVER BREAK. Buy One And you don't have to spend good money get. ting it repaired. Corns and see it. i 119 WASHINGTON AVENUE. Do Yoa See fls Well As Yob Wotild Lik?? IF NOT Consult our Optician, Mr. 0. P. Adams, who will fit your eyea jei tectly by scientific methods charging nothing for fitting, fur Dishing Spectacles and Eyeglasses in mcdern styles and best quail ties at low prices, 307 LACKAWANNA AVE. After April 1 at No. 132 Wyoming Avenue, Coal Exchange. Hi CM FOOTE SHEAR BrlERCEREAU ft GONNELL ON THE LINE OF THE ' CANADIAN PACIFIC R'Y ara leoatad the flnatt Baaing aad bnaa granadaia tha world. DaaaripU baokaoa application. Tlckata to all polnta la Mate Canada and Harltima Prorinoat, MianaapoUa, Bt Paol. Canadian and Unrtad Stataa Nerlk. "U, Vanoonrar, Baattio, Taaoaa. Portland. Or. Baa franaiaao. Flrst-Clsss Sleeping and Dining (tat attachad to all through train.. Taarit oara fully flttad with twddtne, curtain, aad as lallr adapted ta wanta of familial mar ha bad) with Mcood-alaM tiokata, Ratal alwafaJani tbaa via othar Uaaa, Fa fall lafratttha ttaM tablet, eta. ea applt nation K. V. SKINNER. O. B. Kt IMIDWAT. IEW V0R1 1